CN106933626A

CN106933626A - Association method and device

Info

Publication number: CN106933626A
Application number: CN201710117914.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李锦�
Original assignee: Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-03-01
Filing date: 2017-03-01
Publication date: 2017-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2037-03-01
Also published as: CN106933626B

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of association method and device, belong to field of terminal technology.Methods described includes：Obtain the information of the application of each file type associations recorded in registration table；The information of the application based on each file type associations, it is determined that at least one target file type with first kind association, the application that first kind application is issued for the developer of operating system；For each target file type at least one target file type, it is determined to open the Equations of The Second Kind application of the file for belonging to the target file type, Equations of The Second Kind application is the application of other developers issue in addition to the developer of the operating system；The target file type belonging to file that the Equations of The Second Kind application can be opened with the Equations of The Second Kind application is associated.In this association process, user before operation is associated to the Equations of The Second Kind application, without the operation such as individually being searched the Equations of The Second Kind application, being downloaded, installed, so that association is more simple efficient.

Description

Association method and device

Technical field

The present invention relates to field of terminal technology, more particularly to a kind of association method and device.

Background technology

With the development of terminal technology, information content increasingly increases, and the quantity of documents of storage information is also more and more.In order to It is easy to user that file is browsed in terminal, the file type of file can be typically associated with the application of installation in terminal.Text After part type and association, if user triggers the OPEN of the file for belonging to this document type, terminal can be direct This document is opened using the application.

At present, during terminal installation operation system, often the developer of file type default association to operating system is sent out The application that the file for belonging to this document type can be opened of cloth.However, the major part of the developer's issue due to operating system The applicability of application well below outside the developer of division operation system other developers issue application, therefore, Yong Hujing Often need that file type is associated with other suitable applications again manually.Now, each application of user to being associated with again Before being associated operation, it is both needed to first to be searched, downloads, installs etc. and operate.

Due to when file type to be associated with user other again manually suitably applies, being both needed to first carry out to each application The operations such as lookup, download, installation, so causing association process relatively complicated.In addition, which file type quilt user is not knowing The application of developer's issue of operating system is associated with, or does not know that file type should again associate the situation of which application Under, it is impossible to file type is associated again exactly.

The content of the invention

In order to simply and efficiently be associated again to file type, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of application and close Linked method and device.The technical scheme is as follows：

On the one hand, there is provided a kind of association method, methods described includes：

Obtain the information of the application of each file type associations recorded in the registration table of storage；

The information of the application based on each file type associations, it is determined that with the first kind association installed at least one Target file type, the first kind application is the application of developer's issue of the operating system installed；

For each target file type at least one target file type, it is determined to opening and belongs to described The Equations of The Second Kind application of the file of target file type, the Equations of The Second Kind application is its in addition to the developer of the operating system The application of his developer's issue；

The target file type belonging to file that the Equations of The Second Kind application can be opened with the Equations of The Second Kind application is carried out Association.

On the other hand, there is provided a kind of association device, described device includes：

First acquisition module, for the letter of the application of each file type associations of record in the registration table for obtaining storage Breath；

First determining module, for the information of the application based on each file type associations, it is determined that the first kind with installation At least one target file type of association, the first kind application is answering for developer's issue of the operating system installed With；

Second determining module, for for each target file type at least one target file type, really Surely the Equations of The Second Kind application of the file for belonging to the target file type can be opened, the Equations of The Second Kind application is except the operation system The application of other developers issue outside the developer of system；

Relating module, for the target belonging to file that the Equations of The Second Kind application can be opened with the Equations of The Second Kind application File type is associated.

The beneficial effect that technical scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention is brought is：In embodiments of the present invention, can obtain The information of the application of each file type associations recorded in the registration table of storage, and the application based on each file type associations Information, it is determined that with install first kind association at least one target file type, due to first kind application for operation The application of developer's issue of system, so now user can know what is issued by the developer of default association to operating system The target file type of application.In order to be associated again at least one target file type, for this at least one Each file type in individual target file type, it may be determined that the second of the file for belonging to the target file type can be opened Class application.Afterwards, the target file type belonging to file that the Equations of The Second Kind application and the Equations of The Second Kind application be able to can be opened It is associated, so as to accurately realize the association again at least one target file type.In this association process, user Before operation is associated to the Equations of The Second Kind application, grasped without individually being searched the Equations of The Second Kind application, being downloaded, installed etc. Make, so that association is more simple efficient.

Brief description of the drawings

Technical scheme in order to illustrate more clearly the embodiments of the present invention, below will be to that will make needed for embodiment description Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, other can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing.

Figure 1A is a kind of flow chart of association method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；

Figure 1B is a kind of schematic diagram of registration table provided in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 1 C are a kind of schematic diagrames of list provided in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 1 D are the flow charts of another association method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of association device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another association device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

Specific embodiment

To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to embodiment party of the present invention Formula is described in further detail.

Before carrying out that explanation is explained in detail to the embodiment of the present invention, first the application scenarios to the embodiment of the present invention give Explanation.At present, during terminal installation operation system, often the developer of file type default association to operating system is issued The application of the file for belonging to this document type can be opened.However, the major applications of the developer's issue due to operating system Applicability well below outside the developer of division operation system other developers issue application, therefore, the present invention implement Example provides a kind of association method, file type to be simply and efficiently associated with other suitable applications again.

It should be noted that association method provided in an embodiment of the present invention can apply to terminal, the terminal can be with It is computer, smart mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer, PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, individual digital Assistant), UMPC (Ultra-mobile Personal Computer, Ultra-Mobile PC) etc., the embodiment of the present invention This is not construed as limiting.Wherein, operating system can be installed in the terminal, the operating system can be Windows systems etc., such as Can be Windows8 systems, Windows10 systems etc., the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting to this.

Figure 1A is a kind of flow chart of association method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and the method is applied to terminal.Ginseng See Figure 1A, the method includes：

Step 101：Obtain the information of the application of each file type associations recorded in the registration table of storage.

Because file type is typically described with the situation that associates of application in registration table, therefore, it can by note Volume table scanning come obtain in registration table record each file type associations application information.Specifically, can be from note Multiple keys of storage are obtained under first preset path of volume table；For each key in the plurality of key, preset from the second of the key The data value of the value with specified title of storage is obtained under path；The data value of acquisition is defined as the corresponding file of the key The information of the application of type association.

It should be noted that the first preset path and the second preset path can be configured in advance, and first default Path is used to indicate the storage location of the plurality of key, and the second preset path is used for the data value for indicating to have the value for specifying title Storage location.

In addition, specified title can be configured in advance, it can be ProgId such as to specify title.

Furthermore, the plurality of key is corresponded with the plurality of file type, and the key name of each key is included for indicating text The information of part type.For example, the plurality of key is key 1 and key 2, and the key name of key 1 is .ace, and the key name of key 2 is .adt, then key 1 Corresponding file type is .ace, and the corresponding file type of key 2 is .adt.

For example, the first preset path be computer HKEY_CURRENT_USER Software Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion Explorer FileExts, the second preset path be UserChoice, specify it is entitled ProgId.At this point it is possible to multiple keys of storage are obtained under the first preset path of the registration table shown in Figure 1B, the plurality of key Key name is respectively .ace .adt .adts ..., i.e., the plurality of key is with multiple file types .ace .adt .adts ... one by one Correspondence.Afterwards, it is the key of .adts such as key name, under the second preset path of the key for each key in the plurality of key The data value for obtaining the value with specified title ProgId of storage is AppXqj98qxeaynz6dv, the data value that will be obtained AppXqj98qxeaynz6dv is defined as the information of the application of the corresponding file type .adts associations of the key.

Step 102：The information of the application based on each file type associations, it is determined that with the first kind association installed At least one target file type.

It should be noted that first kind application is the application of developer's issue of the operating system installed.For example, when installation Operating system be Windows systems when, first kind application can be Windows systems developer issue application, such as may be used Think some network applications, native applications, mixing application etc..Wherein, native applications are that can directly run on operating system Using network application is the web application for needing to run in a browser, and mixing application is native applications and the knot of network application Close, a part of of mixing application can directly run on operating system, and another part needs to run in a browser.

Specifically, step 102 can be realized by the following two kinds mode.

First way：For each file type, when the information of the application of this document type association includes the first kind During the information of application, determine that this document type is target file type.

It should be noted that the information of first kind application can be configured in advance, such as information of first kind application can be with It is App etc..

In addition, above-mentioned first way includes the information of first kind application in the information of the application of this document type association When, just directly determine that this document type is target file type, consequently facilitating follow-up institute of the realization pair with first kind association There is the association again of file type.

For example, the information of first kind application is App, the information of the application of this document type association is AppXqj98qxeaynz6dv, then can determine the information of the application of this document type association includes the letter of first kind application Breath, determines that this document type is target file type.

The second way：For each file type, when the information of the application of this document type association includes the first kind During the information of application, the classification of this document type is obtained；When the classification of this document type is when specifying classification, to determine this document class Type is target file type.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned second way includes that the first kind should in the information of the application of this document type association Information, and the classification of this document type is that when specifying classification, just can determine whether this document type for target file type, so that It is easy to follow-up realize pair being associated again with the partial document type in the All Files type of first kind association.

In addition, specified classification can be configured in advance, it can be picture category, audio class such as to specify classification.

For example, the information of first kind application is App, the information of the application of this document type association is AppXqj98qxeaynz6dv, then can determine the information of the application of this document type association includes the letter of first kind application Breath.Afterwards, the classification of this document type is obtained.Assuming that the classification of this document type is picture category, it is picture category to specify classification, then The classification that this document type can be determined is to specify classification, determines that this document type is target file type.

Wherein, when obtaining the classification of this document type, this document type can be based on, from the file type and classification of storage Between corresponding relation in, obtain corresponding classification, the classification of acquisition is the classification of this document type.It is of course also possible to logical The classification that other modes obtain this document type is crossed, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting to this.

For example, this document type is .jpg, then this document type .jpg can be based on, from files classes as shown in table 1 below In corresponding relation between type and classification, it is picture category to obtain corresponding classification, and picture category is the classification of file type .jpg.

Table 1

File type	Classification
		.jpg、.bmp、.png……	Picture category
.mp3、.aac、.wma……	Audio class
		……	……

It should be noted that only with the corresponding pass between the file type shown in upper table 1 and classification in the embodiment of the present invention Illustrated as a example by system, upper table 1 is not constituted to the embodiment of the present invention and limited.

Step 103：For each target file type at least one target file type, it is determined to open category In the Equations of The Second Kind application of the file of the target file type.

It should be noted that Equations of The Second Kind application answering for other developers issue outside the developer of division operation system With the applicability of Equations of The Second Kind application is higher than first kind application.For example, when operating system is Windows systems, Equations of The Second Kind application Can be the application of other developers issue in addition to the developer of Windows systems, such as can be some native applications, net Network application, mixing application etc..

In addition, the Equations of The Second Kind application that can open the file for belonging to the target file type can be one, or Multiple, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting to this.

Because an application can generally open any file type in the multiple file types belonged under same category File, therefore, for each target file type at least one target file type, be determined to opening and belong to this The operation of the Equations of The Second Kind application of the file of target file type can be：At least one target file type is classified, Obtain at least one file type collection；For each file type collection that at least one file type is concentrated, this document is determined The corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application of set of types.

It should be noted that the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application of file type collection can be opened and belong to what this document set of types included The file of either objective file type.For example, file type collection includes target file type .jpg and .bmp, and this document type It is to apply 1 to collect corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application, then the file for belonging to target file type .jpg can be opened using 1, it is also possible to beat Open the file for belonging to target file type .bmp.

Wherein, when classifying at least one target file type, at least one file destination class can be obtained The classification of each target file type in type；Target file type under same category is divided into a file type collection.Example Such as, at least one target file type is .jpg .bmp .png .mp3 .aac and .wma, and .jpg .bmp .png Classification is picture category, and the classification of .mp3 .aac .wma is audio class, then can be by the target file type under picture category .jpg .bmp .png are divided into a file type collection, and target file type .mp3 .aac under audio class .wma are divided To a file type collection, in this way, obtaining two file type collection.

Wherein, the operation of the classification of each target file type at least one target file type and above-mentioned step are obtained The operation that the classification of this document type is obtained in rapid 102 is similar to, and the embodiment of the present invention is repeated no more to this.

It is every for what at least one file type was concentrated after obtaining at least one file type collection in practical application Individual file type collection, can also carry out corresponding storage by this document set of types with the classification of the target file type for including, so as to Subsequent user can know the corresponding classification of this document set of types.For example, it is file type collection 1 that at least one file type integrates With file type collection 2, file type collection 1 include picture category under target file type .jpg .bmp .png, file type collection 2 Including target file type .mp3 .aac under audio class .wma.At this point it is possible to storage format as shown in table 2 below to text Part set of types carries out corresponding storage with classification.

Table 2

Classification	File type collection
		Picture category	.jpg、.bmp、.png
Audio class	.mp3、.aac、.wma

It should be noted that only being illustrated by taking the storage format shown in upper table 2 as an example in the embodiment of the present invention, upper table 2 The embodiment of the present invention is not constituted and limited.

Wherein, each the file type collection concentrated at least one file type, determines this document set of types correspondence The operation of Equations of The Second Kind application can be realized by the following two kinds mode.

First way：The application identities acquisition request for carrying at least one file type collection is sent to server, with Server is set to obtain the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of each file type collection；When each files classes for receiving server transmission During the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of type collection, the Equations of The Second Kind that the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of each file type collection are identified Using being defined as the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application of each file type collection.

It should be noted that application identities obtain request for each file of the plurality of file type concentration of acquisition request The corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of set of types.

In addition, the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of each file type collection are used for unique mark each file type collection correspondence Equations of The Second Kind application, such as corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of each file type collection can be each file type collection corresponding the Apply Names, application icon of two class applications etc..

Wherein, when server obtains Equations of The Second Kind application identities corresponding with each file type collection, can be based on each text The target file type that part set of types includes, in the corresponding relation between file type and Equations of The Second Kind application, obtains corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application, and will be used to identify that the Equations of The Second Kind application identities of the Equations of The Second Kind application are defined as this document set of types corresponding Two class application identities.

For example, this document set of types be file type collection 1, file type collection 1 include target file type .jpg .bmp, .png, then target file type .jpg .bmp and the .png that file type collection 1 includes can be based on, from text as shown in table 3 below In corresponding relation between part type and Equations of The Second Kind application, it is to apply 1 to obtain corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application.Afterwards, will can use It is defined as the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of file type collection 1 using 1 application identities 1 in mark.

Table 3

File type	Equations of The Second Kind application
		.jpg、.bmp、.png……	Using 1
.mp3、.aac、.wma……	Using 3, using 5
		……	……

It should be noted that only between the file type shown in upper table 3 and Equations of The Second Kind application in the embodiment of the present invention Illustrated as a example by corresponding relation, upper table 3 is not constituted to the embodiment of the present invention and limited.

The second way：For each file type collection that at least one file type is concentrated, judge whether to have stored The corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of this document set of types；When the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of this document set of types have been stored, The Equations of The Second Kind application that the Equations of The Second Kind application identities are identified is defined as the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application of this document set of types；When not depositing During the storage corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of this document set of types, the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind of this document set of types is obtained from server should With mark, the Equations of The Second Kind application that the Equations of The Second Kind application identities of acquisition are identified is defined as the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind of this document set of types Using.

Wherein, when judging whether to have stored the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of this document set of types, this document can be based on The target file type that set of types includes, between the file type and Equations of The Second Kind application identities of storage in corresponding relation, searches Corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities；When corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities are found, it is determined that having stored this document set of types pair The Equations of The Second Kind application identities answered, and determine that the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of this document set of types are the Equations of The Second Kind application for finding Mark；When corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities are not found, it is determined that not storing the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application of this document set of types Mark.

For example, this document set of types be file type collection 1, file type collection 1 include target file type .jpg .bmp, .png, then target file type .jpg .bmp .png that file type collection 1 includes can be based on, from text as shown in table 4 below In corresponding relation between part type and Equations of The Second Kind application identities, corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities are found for application identities 1, The corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of storage file set of types 1 can now be determined, and determine file type collection 1 corresponding second Class application identities are application identities 1.

Again for example, this document set of types is file type collection 5, file type collection 5 includes target file type .adt, then may be used With the target file type .adt included based on file type collection 5, from file type as shown in table 4 below and Equations of The Second Kind application mark In corresponding relation between knowledge, corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities are searched.Due to searching less than corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities, Thus may determine that the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of non-storage file set of types 5.

Table 4

File type	Equations of The Second Kind application identities
		.jpg、.bmp、.png……	Application identities 1
.mp3、.aac、.wma……	Application identities 3, application identities 5

It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention only with the file type shown in upper table 4 and Equations of The Second Kind application identities it Between corresponding relation as a example by illustrate, upper table 4 not to the embodiment of the present invention constitute limit.

Wherein, obtained from server the operation of the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of this document set of types with it is above-mentioned the first The action type of the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of each file type collection, the embodiment of the present invention are obtained in mode from server This is repeated no more.

Further, when the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of certain file type collection are sent to terminal by server, may be used also Terminal is also sent to the application message of the Equations of The Second Kind application for being identified the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of this document set of types, So that subsequent terminal can be downloaded based on the application message of the Equations of The Second Kind application to the Equations of The Second Kind application.

It should be noted that at least include the download link of the Equations of The Second Kind application in the application message of Equations of The Second Kind application, when So, in addition to this it is possible to etc. Apply Names, application icon, summary description including the Equations of The Second Kind application.

Further, it is determined that after the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application of each file type collection, being also based on each file type Collect corresponding classification and Equations of The Second Kind application identities, generate configuration information.Now terminal can subsequently be based on the configuration information come Equations of The Second Kind application and target file type are associated, and the configuration information can also be passed through UI (User by terminal Interface, user interface) shown, so that user can know the target file type with first kind association, with And the Equations of The Second Kind application that target file type should be associated again.

For example, it is file type collection 1 and file type collection 2 that at least one file type integrates.File type collection 1 includes mesh Mark file type .jpg .bmp .png, and it is picture category that file type integrates 1 corresponding classification, corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities It is application identities 1.File type collection 2 includes target file type .mp3 .aac .wma, and the corresponding classification of file type collection 2 It is audio class, corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities are application identities 3, application identities 5.Now, based on each file type set pair The classification and Equations of The Second Kind application identities answered, the configuration information of generation can be with as shown in table 5 below.

Table 5

Classification	File type collection	Equations of The Second Kind application identities
			Picture category	.jpg、.bmp、.png	Application identities 1
Audio class	.mp3、.aac、.wma	Application identities 3, application identities 5

It should be noted that only being illustrated by taking the configuration information shown in upper table 5 as an example in the embodiment of the present invention, upper table 5 The embodiment of the present invention is not constituted and limited.

Step 104：The target file type belonging to file that the Equations of The Second Kind application and the Equations of The Second Kind application can be opened It is associated.

Specifically, the mesh belonging to file that directly can be opened the Equations of The Second Kind application with the Equations of The Second Kind application automatically Mark file type is associated；Or, can first to being shown for identifying the Equations of The Second Kind application identities of the Equations of The Second Kind application, When the associated instructions of the Equations of The Second Kind application identities are received, then perform the Equations of The Second Kind application can be played with the Equations of The Second Kind application The step of target file type belonging to file opened is associated.

It should be noted that associated instructions are used to indicate the Equations of The Second Kind application for being identified the Equations of The Second Kind application identities and be somebody's turn to do The target file type belonging to file that Equations of The Second Kind application can be opened is associated.Associated instructions can be triggered by user, be used Family can be triggered by the first assigned operation, and the first assigned operation can be single-click operation, double click operation, voice operating etc..

In practical application, during to being shown for identifying the Equations of The Second Kind application identities of the Equations of The Second Kind application, terminal can be with Directly display the configuration information, now the associated instructions of Equations of The Second Kind application identities can by user be based on display configuration information come Triggering, the behaviour that the target file type belonging to file that the Equations of The Second Kind application and the Equations of The Second Kind application can be opened is associated Work can also be performed based on the configuration information.Specifically, after terminal-pair configuration information is shown, user can be to the configuration Content in information carries out the second assigned operation, to trigger the content corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities in the configuration information Idsplay order；When terminal detects the idsplay order of the Equations of The Second Kind application identities, can be by the Equations of The Second Kind application identities arranging The form of table is shown；After the Equations of The Second Kind application identities are shown in the form of a list, user can be to wrapping in the list The Equations of The Second Kind application identities for including carry out the first assigned operation, to trigger the associated instructions of the Equations of The Second Kind application identities；When terminal inspection When measuring the associated instructions of the Equations of The Second Kind application identities, the Equations of The Second Kind application that the Equations of The Second Kind application identities can be identified with should Equations of The Second Kind application identities corresponding file type in the configuration information concentrates the target file type for including to be associated.

It should be noted that idsplay order be used for indicate by the content in the configuration information corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application mark Knowledge is shown that the idsplay order can be triggered by user, and the user can be by the second assigned operation in the form of a list Triggering, the second assigned operation can be single-click operation, double click operation, voice operating etc..

For example, user carries out the second assigned operation to the content " audio class " in the configuration information as shown in upper table 5, then can The idsplay order of triggering " audio class " corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities in the configuration information.When terminal detect this second During the idsplay order of class application identities, the Equations of The Second Kind application identities, i.e. application identities 3, application identities 5 are entered in the form of a list Row display.Assuming that application identities 3 are Apply Names " music " and corresponding application icon, application identities 5 are Apply Names " shadow Sound " and corresponding application icon, then can be such as Fig. 1 C institutes after being shown application identities 3, application identities 5 in the form of a list Show.Assuming that user's " music " for including to the list shown in Fig. 1 C and corresponding application icon carry out the first assigned operation, then The associated instructions of application identities 3 can be triggered；When terminal detects the associated instructions of application identities 3, can be by the institute of application identities 3 The corresponding file type in the configuration information concentrates the file destination class for including with application identities 3 for the Equations of The Second Kind application of mark Type .mp3 .aac .wma are associated.

Due to file type be typically with install application be associated, therefore, by the Equations of The Second Kind application and this second Before the target file type belonging to file that class application can be opened is associated, can also determine whether to have installed this second Class application；When the Equations of The Second Kind application has been installed, directly perform can open the Equations of The Second Kind application and the Equations of The Second Kind application The step of target file type belonging to file is associated；When the Equations of The Second Kind application is not installed, the Equations of The Second Kind application is obtained Application message, based on the application message of the Equations of The Second Kind application, download and install the Equations of The Second Kind application, performing should by the Equations of The Second Kind The step of being associated with the target file type belonging to the file that can be opened with the Equations of The Second Kind application.

Wherein, when obtaining the application message of the Equations of The Second Kind application, if server is sending certain file type collection correspondence Equations of The Second Kind application identities when, the application message of the Equations of The Second Kind application that the Equations of The Second Kind application identities are identified is also sent to end End, then terminal can be with the application message of the Equations of The Second Kind application of direct access storage；If server is sending certain files classes During the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of type collection, the application message hair of the Equations of The Second Kind application for not identified the Equations of The Second Kind application identities Terminal is given, then terminal can obtain the application message of the Equations of The Second Kind application from server.

Further, with reference to Fig. 1 D to association method provided in an embodiment of the present invention in the case where there is user mutual Operating process illustrate, now the executive agent of the association method can be terminal in install specified application, should Specified application can be for managing application of application etc..

In step 1, user starts the correlation function again specified in application.

It should be noted that user can operate to start specified answering by single-click operation, double click operation, voice operating etc. Correlation function again in, again correlation function be used for will be associated with installation first kind application target file type again It is associated with Equations of The Second Kind application.

In step 2, when specified application is detected correlation function is activated again when, it is determined that with first kind association At least one target file type.

It should be noted that determination can pass through with the operation of at least one target file type of first kind association Above-mentioned steps 101 and step 102 are realized.

In step 3, specify application to classify at least one target file type, obtain at least one files classes Type collection.

It should be noted that classifying at least one target file type, at least one file type collection is obtained Operation can be realized by the associative operation in above-mentioned steps 103.

In step 4, application is specified to determine that at least one file type concentrates each file type collection corresponding second Class application.

It should be noted that determining that at least one file type concentrates the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application of each file type collection Operation can be realized by the associative operation in above-mentioned steps 103.

In steps of 5, application is specified at least one file type collection and each corresponding Equations of The Second Kind of file type collection Application identities are shown.

For example, can be in the form of the configuration information shown in upper table 5 at least one file type collection and each file The corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of set of types are shown.

In step 6, user to show certain file type collection or certain Equations of The Second Kind application identities carry out second specify Operation, to trigger the idsplay order of corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities.

It should be noted that when user carries out the second assigned operation to certain file type collection, this document type can be triggered Collect the idsplay order of corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities.When user carries out the second assigned operation to certain Equations of The Second Kind application identities, The idsplay order of the Equations of The Second Kind application identities of identical file set of types corresponding with the Equations of The Second Kind application identities can be triggered.

In step 7, when specifying application to detect user to certain file type collection or certain Equations of The Second Kind application identities During the second assigned operation, corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities are shown in the form of a list.

For example, can be with the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of list display as shown in Figure 1 C.

In step 8, user carries out the first assigned operation to the Equations of The Second Kind application identities that the list for showing includes, to touch Send out the associated instructions of the Equations of The Second Kind application identities.

It should be noted that the associated instructions of Equations of The Second Kind application identities are used to indicate to be identified the Equations of The Second Kind application identities The file that can be opened with the Equations of The Second Kind application of Equations of The Second Kind application belonging to target file type be associated, that is to say, will The mesh that the Equations of The Second Kind application that the Equations of The Second Kind application identities are identified file type collection corresponding with the Equations of The Second Kind application identities includes Mark file type is associated.

In step 9, when specifying application to detect user to the first assigned operation of Equations of The Second Kind application identities, by this The target file type belonging to file that the Equations of The Second Kind application that two class application identities are identified can be opened with the Equations of The Second Kind application It is associated.

If it should be noted that the Equations of The Second Kind application that the Equations of The Second Kind application identities are identified is not installed, specifying application First the Equations of The Second Kind application can be downloaded and be installed automatically, then automatically can by the Equations of The Second Kind application and the Equations of The Second Kind application Target file type belonging to the file of opening is associated.

In embodiments of the present invention, what terminal can obtain each file type associations for being recorded in the registration table of storage should Information, and the application based on each file type associations information, it is determined that with install first kind association at least One target file type, due to the application that first kind application is issued for the developer of operating system, so now user can Know the target file type of the application issued by the developer of default association to operating system.In order to this at least one Target file type is associated again, and for each file type at least one target file type, terminal can be with It is determined to open the Equations of The Second Kind application of the file for belonging to the target file type.Afterwards, terminal can be by the Equations of The Second Kind application The target file type belonging to file that can be opened with the Equations of The Second Kind application is associated, so as to accurately realize to this at least One association again of target file type.In this association process, user is being associated operation to the Equations of The Second Kind application Before, without the operation such as individually being searched the Equations of The Second Kind application, being downloaded, installed, so that the more simple height of association Effect.

Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of association device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Referring to Fig. 2, the device bag Include the first acquisition module 201, the first determining module 202, the second determining module 203 and relating module 204.

First acquisition module 201, for performing the step 101 in Figure 1A embodiments；

First determining module 202, for performing the step 102 in Figure 1A embodiments；

Second determining module 203, for performing the step 103 in Figure 1A embodiments；

Relating module 204, for performing the step 104 in Figure 1A embodiments.

Alternatively, the first determining module 202 includes the first determining unit.

First determining unit, for performing the first way in the step 102 in Figure 1A embodiments.

Alternatively, the first determining module 202 includes first acquisition unit and the second determining unit.

First acquisition unit and the second determining unit, for performing second side in the step 102 in Figure 1A embodiments Formula.

Alternatively, the first acquisition module 201 includes second acquisition unit, the 3rd acquiring unit and the 3rd determining unit.

Second acquisition unit, the multiple keys for obtaining storage under the first preset path of registration table, multiple keys with it is many Individual file type is corresponded, and the key name of each key includes being used for the information of designating file's type；

3rd acquiring unit, for for each key in multiple keys, storage being obtained under the second preset path of key The data value of the value with specified title；

3rd determining unit, the letter of the application for the data value of acquisition to be defined as the corresponding file type associations of key Breath.

Alternatively, the second determining module 203 includes taxon and the 4th determining unit.

Taxon, for classifying at least one target file type, obtains at least one file type collection；

4th determining unit, for each the file type collection concentrated at least one file type, determines files classes The corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application of type collection, the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application of file type collection can open appointing of belonging to that file type collection includes The file of one target file type.

Alternatively, the 4th determining unit includes transmission sub-unit and determination subelement.

Transmission sub-unit, the application identities that at least one file type collection is carried for being sent to server obtain request, So that server obtains the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of each file type collection；

Determination subelement, for when the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of each file type collection for receiving server transmission When, the Equations of The Second Kind application that the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of each file type collection are identified is defined as each file type collection Corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application.

Alternatively, the device also includes the second acquisition module and installs module.

Second acquisition module, for when Equations of The Second Kind application is not installed, obtaining the application message of Equations of The Second Kind application；

Module is installed, for the application message based on Equations of The Second Kind application, Equations of The Second Kind application is downloaded and install.

Alternatively, the device also includes display module and trigger module.

Display module, for being shown for identifying the Equations of The Second Kind application identities of Equations of The Second Kind application；

Trigger module, for when the associated instructions of Equations of The Second Kind application identities are received, triggering relating module by Equations of The Second Kind It is associated using the target file type belonging to the file that can be opened with Equations of The Second Kind application.

In embodiments of the present invention, the application of each file type associations recorded in the registration table of storage can be obtained Information, and the application based on each file type associations information, it is determined that with install first kind association at least one Target file type, due to the application that first kind application is issued for the developer of operating system, so now user can be known The target file type of the application issued by the developer of default association to operating system.In order to at least one target File type is associated again, for each file type at least one target file type, it may be determined that can Opening belongs to the Equations of The Second Kind application of the file of the target file type.Afterwards, the Equations of The Second Kind application and the Equations of The Second Kind can be answered It is associated with the target file type belonging to the file that can be opened, so as to accurately realize at least one file destination Again the association of type.In this association process, user the Equations of The Second Kind application is associated operation before, without individually it is right The Equations of The Second Kind application such as is searched, is downloaded, being installed at the operation, so that association is more simple efficient.

It should be noted that：Above-described embodiment provide association device in association, only with above-mentioned each function The division of module is carried out for example, in practical application, as needed can distribute by different function moulds above-mentioned functions Block is completed, will the internal structure of device be divided into different functional modules, to complete all or part of work(described above Energy.In addition, the association device that above-described embodiment is provided belongs to same design with association embodiment of the method, its specific reality Existing process refers to embodiment of the method, repeats no more here.

Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of association device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and the device can be terminal 300.Referring to Fig. 3, terminal 300 can include communication unit 310, include one or more computer-readable recording mediums Memory 320, input block 330, display unit 340, sensor 350, voicefrequency circuit 360, WIFI (Wireless Fidelity, Wireless Fidelity) module 370, include one or the processor 380 and power supply of more than one processing core 390 grade parts.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the restriction of the terminal structure shown in Fig. 3 not structure paired terminal, can be with Including part more more or less than diagram, or some parts are combined, or different part arrangements.Wherein：

Communication unit 310 can be used to receiving and sending messages or communication process in, the reception and transmission of signal, the communication unit 310 Can for RF (Radio Frequency, radio frequency) circuit, router, modem, etc. the second communication equipment.Especially, when When communication unit 310 is RF circuits, after the downlink information of base station is received, transfer at one or more than one processor 380 Reason；In addition, up data is activation will be related to base station.Usually as communication unit RF circuits include but is not limited to antenna, At least one amplifier, tuner, one or more oscillators, subscriber identity module (SIM) card, transceiver, coupler, LNA (Low Noise Amplifier, low-noise amplifier), duplexer etc..Additionally, communication unit 310 can also be by wireless Communication communicates with second and other equipment.The radio communication can use any communication standard or agreement, including but not limited to GSM (Global System of Mobile communication, global system for mobile communications), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, general packet radio service), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access, code Point multiple access), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA), LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution), Email, SMS (Short Messaging Service, Short Message Service) etc.. Memory 320 can be used to store software program and module, and processor 380 is by running software journey of the storage in memory 320 Sequence and module, so as to perform various function application and data processing.Memory 320 can mainly include storing program area and deposit Storage data field, wherein, the application program that storing program area can be needed for storage program area, at least one function (such as broadcast by sound Playing function, image player function etc.) etc.；Storage data field can be stored and use created data (such as sound according to terminal 300 Frequency evidence, phone directory etc.) etc..Additionally, memory 320 can include high-speed random access memory, can also include non-volatile Property memory, for example, at least one disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.Correspondingly, deposit Reservoir 320 can also include Memory Controller, to provide the access of processor 380 and input block 330 to memory 320.

Input block 330 can be used to receive the numeral or character information of input, and generation is set and function with user The relevant keyboard of control, mouse, action bars, optics or trace ball signal input.Preferably, input block 330 may include to touch Sensitive surfaces 331 and other input equipments 332.Touch sensitive surface 331, also referred to as touch display screen or Trackpad, can collect use Family thereon or neighbouring touch operation (such as user is using any suitable objects such as finger, stylus or annex in touch-sensitive table Operation on face 331 or near Touch sensitive surface 331), and corresponding attachment means are driven according to formula set in advance.It is optional , Touch sensitive surface 331 may include two parts of touch detecting apparatus and touch controller.Wherein, touch detecting apparatus detection is used The touch orientation at family, and the signal that touch operation brings is detected, transmit a signal to touch controller；Touch controller is from touch Touch information is received in detection means, and is converted into contact coordinate, then give processor 380, and can receiving processor 380 The order sent simultaneously is performed.Furthermore, it is possible to using polytypes such as resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic waves Realize Touch sensitive surface 331.Except Touch sensitive surface 331, input block 330 can also include other input equipments 332.Preferably, Other input equipments 332 can include but is not limited to physical keyboard, function key (such as volume control button, switch key etc.), One or more in trace ball, mouse, action bars etc..

Display unit 340 can be used to showing by user input information or be supplied to the information and terminal 300 of user Various graphical user interface, these graphical user interface can be made up of figure, text, icon, video and its any combination. Display unit 340 may include display panel 341, optionally, can use LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, liquid crystal Show device), the form such as OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, Organic Light Emitting Diode) configure display panel 341.Further, Touch sensitive surface 331 can cover display panel 341, when Touch sensitive surface 331 is detected thereon or neighbouring is touched After touching operation, processor 380 is sent to determine the type of touch event, with preprocessor 380 according to the type of touch event Corresponding visual output is provided on display panel 341.Although in figure 3, Touch sensitive surface 331 and display panel 341 are conducts Two independent parts come realize input and input function, but in some embodiments it is possible to by Touch sensitive surface 331 with display Panel 341 is integrated and realization is input into and output function.

Terminal 300 may also include at least one sensor 350, such as optical sensor, motion sensor and other sensings Device.Optical sensor may include ambient light sensor and proximity transducer, wherein, ambient light sensor can be according to the bright of ambient light The brightness of display panel 341 secretly is adjusted, proximity transducer can close display panel 341 when terminal 300 is moved in one's ear And/or backlight.Used as one kind of motion sensor, (generally three axles) add in the detectable all directions of Gravity accelerometer The size of speed, can detect that size and the direction of gravity when static, can be used to recognize application (the such as horizontal/vertical screen of mobile phone attitude Switching, dependent game, magnetometer pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, tap) etc.；As for terminal 300 The other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, the infrared ray sensor that can also configure, will not be repeated here.

Voicefrequency circuit 360, loudspeaker 361, microphone 362 can provide the COBBAIF between user and terminal 300.Audio Electric signal after the voice data conversion that circuit 360 will can be received, is transferred to loudspeaker 361, and sound is converted to by loudspeaker 361 Sound signal output；On the other hand, the voice signal of collection is converted to electric signal by microphone 362, after being received by voicefrequency circuit 360 Be converted to voice data, then after voice data output processor 380 is processed, it is such as another to be sent to through communication unit 310 Terminal, or voice data is exported to memory 320 so as to further treatment.Voicefrequency circuit 360 is also possible that earplug is inserted Hole, to provide the communication of peripheral hardware earphone and terminal 300.

In order to realize radio communication, wireless communication unit 370 can be configured with the terminal, the wireless communication unit 370 It can be WIFI module.WIFI belongs to short range wireless transmission technology, and terminal 300 can be helped by wireless communication unit 370 User sends and receive e-mail, browses webpage and access streaming video etc., and it has provided the user wireless broadband internet and has accessed. Although showing wireless communication unit 370 in figure, but it is understood that, it is simultaneously not belonging to must be configured into for terminal 300, complete Can be omitted in the essential scope for do not change invention as needed entirely.

Processor 380 is the control centre of terminal 300, using various interfaces and each portion of connection whole mobile phone Point, by running or performing software program and/or module of the storage in memory 320, and storage is called in memory 320 Interior data, perform the various functions and processing data of terminal 300, so as to carry out integral monitoring to mobile phone.Optionally, processor 380 may include one or more processing cores；Preferably, processor 380 can integrated application processor and modem processor, Wherein, application processor mainly processes operating system, user interface and application program etc., and modem processor mainly processes nothing Line communicates.It is understood that above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processor 380.

Terminal 300 also includes the power supply 390 (such as battery) powered to all parts, it is preferred that power supply can be by electricity Management system is logically contiguous with processor 380, so as to realize management charging, electric discharge and power consumption by power-supply management system The functions such as management.Power supply 360 can also include one or more direct current or AC power, recharging system, power supply event The random component such as barrier detection circuit, power supply changeover device or inverter, power supply status indicator.

Although not shown, terminal 300 can also will not be repeated here including camera, bluetooth module etc..

In the present embodiment, terminal also includes one or more than one program, this or more than one journey Sequence is stored in memory, and is configured to by one or more than one computing device, it is one or more than one Instruction of the program bag containing the association method for carrying out Figure 1A embodiment offers.

One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing that all or part of step of above-described embodiment can be by hardware To complete, it is also possible to instruct the hardware of correlation to complete by program, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable In storage medium, storage medium mentioned above can be read-only storage, disk or CD etc..

The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all it is of the invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of association method, it is characterised in that methods described includes：

The information of the application based on each file type associations, it is determined that at least one target with the first kind association installed File type, the first kind application is the application of developer's issue of the operating system installed；

For each target file type at least one target file type, it is determined to opening and belongs to the target The Equations of The Second Kind application of the file of file type, the Equations of The Second Kind application is that other in addition to the developer of the operating system are opened The application of hair business's issue；

The target file type belonging to file that the Equations of The Second Kind application can be opened with the Equations of The Second Kind application is associated.

2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the information of the application based on each file type associations, It is determined that at least one target file type with the first kind association installed, including：

For described each file type, when the information of the application of the file type associations includes the first kind application During information, determine that the file type is target file type.

3. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the information of the application based on each file type associations, It is determined that at least one target file type with the first kind association installed, including：

For described each file type, when the information of the application of the file type associations includes the first kind application During information, the classification of the file type is obtained；

When the classification of the file type is when specifying classification, to determine that the file type is target file type.

4. the method as described in claim 1-3 is any, it is characterised in that each recorded in the registration table of the acquisition storage The information of the application of file type associations, including：

Multiple keys of storage, the multiple key and the multiple file type are obtained under the first preset path of the registration table Correspond, and the key name of each key includes being used for the information of designating file's type；

For each key in the multiple key, obtain under the second preset path of the key storage with specified title It is worth the data value of item；

The data value of acquisition is defined as the information of the application of the corresponding file type associations of the key.

5. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described at least one target file type in it is every Individual target file type, is determined to open the Equations of The Second Kind application of the file for belonging to the target file type, including：

At least one target file type is classified, at least one file type collection is obtained；

For each file type collection that at least one file type is concentrated, the file type collection corresponding second is determined Class application, the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application of the file type collection can be opened and belong to the either objective that the file type collection includes The file of file type.

6. method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that each concentrated at least one file type File type collection, determines the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application of the file type collection, including：

The application identities acquisition request for carrying at least one file type collection is sent to server, so that the server is obtained Take the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of each file type collection；

When the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of each the file type collection for receiving the server transmission, by each files classes The Equations of The Second Kind application that the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of type collection are identified is defined as each corresponding Equations of The Second Kind of file type collection should With.

7. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described by the Equations of The Second Kind application and the Equations of The Second Kind application energy Before target file type belonging to enough files opened is associated, also include：

When the Equations of The Second Kind application is not installed, the application message of the Equations of The Second Kind application is obtained；

Based on the application message of the Equations of The Second Kind application, the Equations of The Second Kind application is downloaded and installed.

8. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described by the Equations of The Second Kind application and the Equations of The Second Kind application energy Before target file type belonging to enough files opened is associated, also include：

To being shown for identifying the Equations of The Second Kind application identities of the Equations of The Second Kind application；

When the associated instructions of the Equations of The Second Kind application identities are received, performing should with the Equations of The Second Kind by the Equations of The Second Kind application The step of being associated with the target file type belonging to the file that can be opened.

9. a kind of association device, it is characterised in that described device includes：

First acquisition module, for the information of the application of each file type associations of record in the registration table for obtaining storage；

First determining module, for the information of the application based on each file type associations, it is determined that the first kind application with installation At least one target file type of association, the first kind application is the application of developer's issue of the operating system installed；

Second determining module, for for each target file type at least one target file type, it is determined that energy Enough Equations of The Second Kind applications for opening the file for belonging to the target file type, the Equations of The Second Kind application is except the operating system The application of other developers issue outside developer；

Relating module, for the file destination belonging to file that the Equations of The Second Kind application can be opened with the Equations of The Second Kind application Type is associated.

10. device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that first determining module includes：

First determining unit, for for described each file type, when bag in the information of the application of the file type associations When including the information of the first kind application, determine that the file type is target file type.

11. devices as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that first determining module includes：

First acquisition unit, for for described each file type, when bag in the information of the application of the file type associations When including the information of the first kind application, the classification of the file type is obtained；

Second determining unit, for when the classification of the file type is specified classification, determining that the file type is target File type.

12. device as described in claim 9-11 is any, it is characterised in that first acquisition module includes：

Second acquisition unit, the multiple keys for obtaining storage under the first preset path of the registration table, the multiple key Corresponded with the multiple file type, and the key name of each key includes being used for the information of designating file's type；

3rd acquiring unit, for for each key in the multiple key, being obtained under the second preset path of the key and being deposited The data value of the value with specified title of storage；

3rd determining unit, the letter of the application for the data value of acquisition to be defined as the corresponding file type associations of the key Breath.

13. devices as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that second determining module includes：

4th determining unit, for each the file type collection concentrated at least one file type, determines the text The corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application of part set of types, the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application of the file type collection can be opened and belong to the files classes The file of the either objective file type that type collection includes.

14. devices as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that the 4th determining unit includes：

Transmission sub-unit, the application identities that at least one file type collection is carried for being sent to server obtain request, So that the server obtains the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of each file type collection；

Determination subelement, for when the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of each file type collection for receiving the server transmission When, the Equations of The Second Kind application that the corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application identities of each file type collection are identified is defined as each file type collection Corresponding Equations of The Second Kind application.

15. devices as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that described device also includes：

Second acquisition module, for when the Equations of The Second Kind application is not installed, obtaining the application message of the Equations of The Second Kind application；

Module is installed, for the application message based on the Equations of The Second Kind application, the Equations of The Second Kind application is downloaded and install.

16. devices as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that described device also includes：

Display module, for being shown for identifying the Equations of The Second Kind application identities of the Equations of The Second Kind application；

Trigger module, for when the associated instructions of the Equations of The Second Kind application identities are received, triggering relating module is by described the The target file type belonging to file that two class applications can be opened with the Equations of The Second Kind application is associated.