CN106921953B - Differentiated charging method, LTE network system and PCRF - Google Patents

Differentiated charging method, LTE network system and PCRF Download PDF

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CN106921953B
CN106921953B CN201510983069.5A CN201510983069A CN106921953B CN 106921953 B CN106921953 B CN 106921953B CN 201510983069 A CN201510983069 A CN 201510983069A CN 106921953 B CN106921953 B CN 106921953B
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media
charging
avp
status
pcrf
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CN106921953A (en
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吴�琳
梁朝霞
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/24Accounting or billing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/66Policy and charging system

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a differentiated charging method, an LTE network system and a PCRF, and relates to the field of communication, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the PCRF receives an Authorization Application Request (AAR) message sent by the P-CSCF; and the PCRF judges whether the AAR message carries media component information or not, the media component information comprises media state information, and if so, a charging tariff group is distributed for the early media and the common media according to the media state information. The differentiated charging method, the LTE network system and the PCRF can indicate whether the related media is the early media or the common media through the media state information, realize the differentiated charging of the early media and the common call media by adopting different charging tariff groups and charging identifiers, and also charge other different types of media in the same way, thereby improving the user experience, providing a flexible charging function and being beneficial to the development and popularization of services.

Description

Differentiated charging method, LTE network system and PCRF
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a differentiated charging method, an LTE network system and a PCRF.
Background
When the deployment of an LTE (Long Term Evolution) network is accelerated, it is important to provide more and better applications for LTE users. The VoLTE (Voice over LTE) Service is carried on a 4G network, IMS (IP multimedia Subsystem) provides core session Control, provides high Quality, low delay, and more natural audio and video call effects for users, and generally implements Quality of Service (QoS) Control and Charging Policy Control for users by a PCC (Policy Control and Charging) architecture.
In the LTE network, charging for VoLTE audio and video calls is not only based on time duration, but also needs to provide a mode of charging based on traffic, so as to provide a differentiated and flexible business mode, and to meet the requirements of users and markets. Besides the VoLTE service, the multimedia color ring back tone service inheriting 2G and 3G networks is also a basic value-added service of the LTE network, and can provide audio and video color ring back tones and color ring back tones with other media types for users. At present, the PRCF does not distinguish the charging of the early media stream and the normal call media stream, and when the audio/video service is provided for the LTE user and the multimedia color ring service is provided, if the charging of the early media and the charging of the normal call media cannot be distinguished, the charging by the flow of the VoLTE service cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, a technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a differentiated charging method, an LTE network system, and a PCRF.
A differentiated charging method comprises the following steps: a Policy Charging Rule Function (PCRF) receives an Authorization Application Request (AAR) message sent by a proxy call session control function (P-CSCF); and the PCRF judges whether the AAR message carries media component information or not, the media component information comprises media state information, and if so, a charging tariff group is distributed for early media and common media according to the media state information.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further, the media status information includes: Media-Status attribute value pair AVP; the Media-Status AVP is to indicate a Media Status, the Media Status including: early media, normal media; the early media and the normal media include: audio, video.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further, comprising: when the processed call service comprises early media and common media, the P-CSCF respectively sends a first AAR message and a second AAR message to the PCRF aiming at the early media and the common media; wherein, the second AAR message is sent after receiving the AAA message returned by the first AAR message; the Media-Status AVP in the first AAR message indicates that this Media is early Media; the Media-Status AVP in the second AAR message indicates that this Media is normal Media.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further, comprising: when only early media is included in the processed call traffic, the P-CSCF sends the AAR message to the PCRF for the early media; wherein the Media-Status AVP in the AAR message indicates that this Media is early Media; when only ordinary media is included in the processed call service, the P-CSCF sends the AAR message to the PCRF aiming at the ordinary media; wherein the Media-Status AVP in the AAR message indicates that this Media is normal Media.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further, comprising: and when the PCRF receives the AAR, the Media-Status AVP is acquired from the AAR message, and the Media is determined to be early Media or common Media according to the Media-Status AVP.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further, comprising: and the PCRF is configured with different charging tariff groups aiming at the early media and the common media in advance.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further, comprising: the PCRF acquires the Media Component Number Media-Component-Number Attribute Value Pair (AVP), the Media Type Media-Type Attribute Value Pair (AVP) and the Media-Status AVP from the AAR message; the PCRF allocating a charging tariff group corresponding to the early Media and the normal Media based on the Media-Component-Number AVP, the Media-type AVP, and the Media-Status AVP; and the PCRF sends the charging tariff group information to a packet data network gateway P-GW through a Gx interface.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further, comprising: the P-GW generates a Charging Identifier Access-Network-Charging-Identifier according to the received Charging tariff group information, and records the Charging tariff group and the Charging Identifier in a generated call list; and the charging system realizes differentiated charging of the early media and the common media according to the charging tariff group and the charging identifier in the call ticket.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further, comprising: the P-GW returns the charging identifier to the PCRF through a Gx interface; the PCRF returns the charging identifier to the P-CSCF through an AAA message responded by an authorization application; and the P-CSCF inserts the Charging identification into an access-network-Charging-info field of a P-Charging-Vector head in a SIP message and sends the Charging identification to an upper layer application for associating bearer layer Charging and application layer Charging.
A long term evolution, LTE, network system comprising: the P-CSCF is used for sending the AAR message to the PCRF; and the PCRF is used for judging whether the AAR message carries media component information or not, the media component information comprises media state information, and if so, a charging tariff group is distributed for the early media and the common media according to the media state information.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further, the media status information includes: Media-Status attribute value pair AVP; wherein the Media-Status AVP is configured to indicate a Media Status, the Media Status comprising: early media, normal media; the early media and the normal media include: audio, video.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further, the P-CSCF is further configured to send a first AAR message and a second AAR message for the early media and the normal media, respectively; wherein, the second AAR message is sent after receiving the AAA message returned by the first AAR message; the Media-Status AVP in the first AAR message indicates that this Media is early Media; the Media-Status AVP in the second AAR message indicates that this Media is normal Media.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further, the P-CSCF is further configured to, when only early media is included in the processed call traffic, send the AAR message to the PCRF for the early media; wherein the Media-Status AVP indication in the AAR message is early Media; the P-CSCF is further configured to, when only normal media is included in the processed call traffic, send, by the P-CSCF, the AAR message to the PCRF for the normal media; wherein the Media-Status AVP indication in the AAR message is normal Media.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the PCRF is further configured to obtain the Media-Status AVP from the AAR message, and determine that Media is early Media or normal Media according to the Media-Status AVP.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further, the PCRF is configured with different charging tariff groups for the early media and the normal media in advance.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the PCRF is further configured to obtain a Media Component Number, Media-Component-Number attribute value pair AVP, a Media Type, Media-Type attribute value pair AVP, and the Media-Status AVP from the AAR message; and allocating a charging tariff group corresponding to the early Media and the normal Media based on the Media-Component-Number AVP, the Media-Type AVP and the Media-Status AVP, and the PCRF sending the charging tariff group information to a packet data network gateway P-GW through a Gx interface.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further, comprising:
the P-GW is used for generating a Charging Identifier Access-Network-Charging-Identifier according to the received tariff group information and recording the tariff group and the Charging Identifier in a generated ticket; and the charging system realizes differentiated charging of the early media and the common media according to the charge group and the charging identifier in the call ticket.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further, the P-GW returns the charging identifier to the PCRF through a Gx interface; the PCRF returns the charging identifier to the P-CSCF through an AAA message responded by an authorization application; and the P-CSCF inserts the Charging identification into an access-network-Charging-info field of a P-Charging-Vector head in a SIP message and sends the Charging identification to an upper layer application for associating bearer layer Charging and application layer Charging.
A PCRF comprising: a request receiving module, which is used for receiving the AAR message sent by the P-CSCF; a charging tariff group module, configured to determine whether the AAR message carries media component information, and the media component information includes media status information, and if so, allocate a charging tariff group for early media and common media according to the media status information; and the charge group sending unit is used for sending the charging charge group information to the packet data network gateway P-GW.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further, the media status information includes: Media-Status attribute value pair AVP; the Media-Status AVP is to indicate a Media Status, the Media Status including: early media, normal media; the early media and the normal media include: audio, video.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further, the charging tariff group module is configured to obtain a Media Component Number, Media-Component-Number attribute value pair, Media Type, Media-Type attribute value pair, and Media-Status AVP from the AAR message; and allocating a billing tariff group corresponding to the early Media and the normal Media based on the Media-Component-Number AVP, the Media-type AVP, and the Media-Status AVP.
According to the differential charging method, the LTE network system and the PCRF, the P-CSCF adds media state information in the description of the media component according to the specific situation of media negotiation for indicating whether the media component is an early media or a common media, and the PCRF distributes different tariff groups and sends the tariff groups to the P-GW through a Gx interface; the P-GW generates a charging identifier, records the charge group and the charging identifier in the call ticket, realizes differentiated charging according to the charging charge group and the charging identifier of the early media and the common conversation media in the P-GW call ticket, improves the user experience, can provide a flexible charging function, and is beneficial to the development and popularization of services.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a differentiated charging method according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of an LTE network system according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a module diagram of an embodiment of a PCRF according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The technical solution of the present invention is described in various aspects below with reference to various figures and embodiments.
The PCC architecture mainly includes functions such as PCRF (Policy and Charging Rules Function), PCEF (Policy and Charging implementation Function), BBERF (Bearer Binding and Event Reporting Function), AF (Application Function), OCS (Online Charging System), OFCS (Offline Charging System ), and SPR (Subscription Profile Reporting).
Functions supported by the PCRF include policy control decisions and flow-based charging control. The PCEF provides detection of traffic flows, processing of user plane traffic, enforcement of QoS policies, triggering of session management of the control plane, and metering of traffic flows in offline and online charging scenarios. The PCEF functional entity is integrated with the gateway, for example, in the scenario of SAE, the PCEF functional entity is located in a P-GW (packet data gateway), and the AF is a P-CSCF (Proxy Call Session Control function).
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a differentiated charging method according to the present invention, as shown in fig. 1:
step 101, the PCRF receives an AAR (authorization Application Request) message sent by the P-CSCF.
Step 102, judging whether the AAR message carries the media component information, and the media component information includes the media state information, if yes, distributing the charging tariff group Ratinggroup for the early media and the common media according to the media state information.
The early media charging tariff group and the normal media charging tariff group may be configured according to a specific system, for example, the early media charging tariff group and the normal media charging tariff group have different charging policies and charging standards.
Sending AAR to PCRF through P-CSCF, adding Media state Media-Status information in Media component description of AAR for indicating whether the Media component is early Media or common Media, PCRF distributing charging charge group for different early Media and common Media.
The PCRF sends the distributed Charging group information to a packet data Network gateway P-GW, the P-GW generates a Charging Identifier Access-Network-Charging-Identifier according to the received Charging group information, records the Charging group and the Charging Identifier in the generated call list, and realizes differentiated Charging of early media and common call media according to the Charging group and the Charging Identifier which are different from the early media and the common call media in the P-GW call list.
In the differentiated charging method in the embodiment, the AVP is described by the extended media component, the media state is increased to identify the early media or the common media, and the differentiated charging of the early media is realized by the cooperation of the P-CSCF, the PCRF and the P-GW.
The media status information in the AAR includes: Media-Status attribute value pair AVP, the Media component description in AAR is represented by AVP. The AVP is implemented in the form of Attribute-Length-Value triplets, and the Media-Status AVP is used to indicate the Media type.
The media states include: early media, normal media. Early media refers to media sent by the call service prior to session establishment, including: color ring back tone, etc. The common media include audio, video, etc. after the call service is established. For example, when the value of the attribute Media-Status in the Media-Status AVP is 1, the Media is identified as a color ring, when the value of the attribute Media-Status in the Media-Status AVP is 2, the Media is identified as audio, and when the value of the attribute Media-Status in the Media-Status AVP is 3, the Media is identified as video. The value of the attribute Media-Status may be set according to a specific system or scene for identifying a Media type. PCRF distributes charging charge group for different early media and common media, and sends information such as charging charge group to P-GW.
When the processed call service comprises the early media and the common media, the P-CSCF respectively sends a first AAR message and a second AAR message to the PCRF aiming at the early media and the common media. The second AAR message is sent after receiving an AAA (authorization Application Answer) message returned for the first AAR message. The Media-Status AVP in the first AAR message indicates that this Media is early Media. The Media-Status AVP in the second AAR message indicates that this Media is normal Media.
The terms "first" and "second" in the "first AAR message" and "second AAR message" are used only for descriptive distinction and do not indicate a relationship of sequential transmission in time sequence.
Or, when the processed call service only includes early Media, such as color ring, the P-CSCF sends an AAR message to the PCRF for the early Media, and the Media-Status AVP in the AAR message indicates that the Media is early Media. When only ordinary Media, such as video, is included in the processed call traffic, the P-CSCF sends an AAR message to the PCRF for the ordinary Media, and the Media-Status AVP in the AAR message indicates that this Media is ordinary Media.
And when the PCRF receives the AAR, acquiring the Media-Status AVP from the AAR message, and determining that the Media is early Media or common Media according to the Media-Status AVP. The media component descriptions in the AAR also include other AVPs. The PCRF acquires the Media Component Number Media-Component-Number attribute value pair AVP, the Media Type Media-Type attribute value pair AVP and the Media-Status AVP from the AAR message. The PCRF allocates charging tariff groups corresponding to early Media and normal Media based on the Media-Component-Number AVP, the Media-Type AVP and the Media-Status AVP.
And the PCRF sends the charging tariff group information to a packet data network gateway P-GW through a Gx interface. And the P-GW generates an Access-Network-Charging-Identifier according to the received Charging tariff group information, and records the Charging tariff group and the Charging Identifier in the generated call list. The charging system realizes differential charging of early media and common media according to the charging tariff group and the charging identifier in the call ticket. The charging system obtains the call ticket from the P-GW, and charges according to the charging tariff group and the charging identifier in the call ticket by adopting different rates and rules, for example, if the charging identifier is an early media, the charging is not counted, and if the charging identifier is a common media, the charging is carried out according to the related rate.
In the differential charging method in the above embodiment, the P-CSCF adds Media state information in the Media Component description according to the specific situation of the Media negotiation, which is used to indicate whether the Media Component is early Media or normal Media, and when the PCRF receives the AAR, generates a charging tariff group according to the Media Component Number, Media-Component-Number, Media-Type, Media-state (Media-Status), and other information in the Media Component description, and sends the charging tariff group to the P-GW through the Gx interface; the P-GW generates an Access-Network-Charging-Identifier according to the received Charging tariff group information, records the Charging tariff group and the Charging Identifier in the generated call ticket, and realizes differentiation counting of early media and common call media.
The invention provides a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network system, and as shown in figure 2, a P-CSCF22 sends an AAR message to a Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF) 21. And the PCRF21 judges whether the AAR message carries media component information or not, the media component information comprises media state information, and if so, a charging tariff group is distributed for the early media and the common media according to the media state information.
The P-CSCF22 sends the first AAR message and the second AAR message for early media and normal media, respectively. And the second AAR message is sent after receiving the authorization application response AAA message returned by the first AAR message. The Media-Status AVP in the first AAR message indicates that this Media is early Media. The Media-Status AVP in the second AAR message indicates that this Media is normal Media.
When only early media is included in the processed call traffic, the P-CSCF22 sends an AAR message to the PCRF for the early media; wherein the Media-Status AVP in the AAR message is indicated as early Media. When only normal media is included in the processed call traffic, the P-CSCF22 sends an AAR message to the PCRF for the normal media. The Media-Status AVP in the AAR message indicates normal Media.
The PCRF21 obtains the Media-Status AVP from the AAR message, and determines that the Media is early Media or ordinary Media according to the Media-Status AVP. The PCRF21 is pre-configured with different charging tariff groups for early media and normal media. The PCRF21 obtains the Media Component Number Media-Component-Number attribute value pair AVP, the Media Type Media-Type attribute value pair AVP, and the Media-Status AVP from the AAR message, and allocates a charging tariff group corresponding to the early Media and the normal Media based on the Media-Component-Number AVP, the Media-Type AVP, and the Media-Status AVP, and the PCRF21 sends the charging tariff group information to the packet data network gateway P-GW23 through the Gx interface.
And the P-GW23 generates a Charging Identifier Access-Network-Charging-Identifier according to the received tariff group information, and records the tariff group and the Charging Identifier in the generated call list. The charging system realizes differential charging of early media and common media according to the charge group and the charging identifier in the call ticket.
And the P-GW23 returns the charging identifier to the PCRF21 through a Gx interface. The PCRF21 returns the charging identity to the P-CSCF22 by authorizing the application reply AAA message. The P-CSCF22 inserts the Charging identity into the access-network-Charging-info field of the P-Charging-Vector header in the SIP message and sends it to the upper layer application for associating bearer layer Charging with application layer Charging.
The present invention provides a PCRF, as shown in fig. 3, where a request receiving module 221 receives an AAR message sent by a P-CSCF. The charging tariff group module 212 determines whether the AAR message carries media component information, and the media component information includes media status information, if so, allocates a charging tariff group for the early media and the normal media according to the media status information. The tariff group sending unit 213 sends the charging tariff group information to the packet data network gateway P-GW.
The billing tariff group module 212 acquires the Media Component Number Media-Component-Number attribute value pair AVP, the Media Type Media-Type attribute value pair AVP, and the Media-Status AVP from the AAR message, and allocates a billing tariff group corresponding to early Media and normal Media based on the Media-Component-Number AVP, the Media-Type AVP, and the Media-Status AVP.
The differentiated charging method, the LTE network system and the PCRF provided in the above embodiments indicate whether the relevant media is the early media or the normal media through the media state information, and implement differentiated charging of the early media and the normal call media by using different charging tariff groups and charging identifiers, and also can charge different media of other types in the same manner, so as to improve user experience, provide a flexible charging function, and facilitate development and popularization of services.
The method and system of the present invention may be implemented in a number of ways. For example, the methods and systems of the present invention may be implemented in software, hardware, firmware, or any combination of software, hardware, and firmware. The above-described order for the steps of the method is for illustrative purposes only, and the steps of the method of the present invention are not limited to the order specifically described above unless specifically indicated otherwise. Furthermore, in some embodiments, the present invention may also be embodied as a program recorded in a recording medium, the program including machine-readable instructions for implementing a method according to the present invention. Thus, the present invention also covers a recording medium storing a program for executing the method according to the present invention.
The description of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to practitioners skilled in this art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (20)

1. A differentiated charging method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a Policy Charging Rule Function (PCRF) receives an Authorization Application Request (AAR) message sent by a proxy call session control function (P-CSCF);
the PCRF judges whether the AAR message carries media component information or not, the media component information comprises media state information, and if so, a charging tariff group is distributed for early media and common media according to the media state information; the media status information includes: Media-Status attribute value pair AVP;
the PCRF acquires a Media Component Number Media-Component-Number Attribute Value Pair (AVP), a Media Type Media-Type Attribute Value Pair (AVP) and the Media-Status AVP from the AAR message; the PCRF allocates charging tariff groups corresponding to the early Media and the normal Media based on the Media-Component-Number AVP, the Media-Type AVP, and the Media-Status AVP.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein:
the Media-Status AVP is to indicate a Media Status, the Media Status including: early media, normal media; the early media and the normal media include: audio, video.
3. The method of claim 2, comprising:
when the processed call service comprises early media and common media, the P-CSCF respectively sends a first AAR message and a second AAR message to the PCRF aiming at the early media and the common media;
wherein, the second AAR message is sent after receiving the AAA message returned by the first AAR message; the Media-Status AVP in the first AAR message indicates that this Media is early Media; the Media-Status AVP in the second AAR message indicates that this Media is normal Media.
4. The method of claim 2, comprising:
when only early media is included in the processed call traffic, the P-CSCF sends the AAR message to the PCRF for the early media; wherein the Media-Status AVP in the AAR message indicates that this Media is early Media;
when only ordinary media is included in the processed call service, the P-CSCF sends the AAR message to the PCRF aiming at the ordinary media; wherein the Media-Status AVP in the AAR message indicates that this Media is normal Media.
5. The method of claim 3 or 4, comprising:
and when the PCRF receives the AAR, the Media-Status AVP is acquired from the AAR message, and the Media is determined to be early Media or common Media according to the Media-Status AVP.
6. The method of claim 5, comprising:
and the PCRF is configured with different charging tariff groups aiming at the early media and the common media in advance.
7. The method of claim 6, comprising:
and the PCRF sends the charging tariff group information to a packet data network gateway P-GW through a Gx interface.
8. The method of claim 7, comprising:
the P-GW generates a Charging Identifier Access-Network-Charging-Identifier according to the received Charging tariff group information, and records the Charging tariff group and the Charging Identifier in a generated call list;
and the charging system realizes differentiated charging of the early media and the common media according to the charging tariff group and the charging identifier in the call ticket.
9. The method of claim 8, comprising:
the P-GW returns the charging identifier to the PCRF through a Gx interface;
the PCRF returns the charging identifier to the P-CSCF through an AAA message responded by an authorization application;
and the P-CSCF inserts the Charging identification into an access-network-Charging-info field of a P-Charging-Vector head in a SIP message and sends the Charging identification to an upper layer application for associating bearer layer Charging and application layer Charging.
10. A long term evolution, LTE, network system, comprising:
the P-CSCF is used for sending the AAR message to the PCRF;
the PCRF is used for judging whether the AAR message carries media component information or not, the media component information comprises media state information, and if so, a charging tariff group is distributed for early media and common media according to the media state information; the media status information includes: Media-Status attribute value pair AVP;
the PCRF is also used for acquiring a Media Component Number Media-Component-Number Attribute Value Pair (AVP), a Media Type Media-Type Attribute Value Pair (AVP) and the Media-Status AVP from the AAR message; and allocating a billing tariff group corresponding to the early Media and the normal Media based on the Media-Component-Number AVP, the Media-Type AVP, and the Media-Status AVP.
11. The system of claim 10, wherein:
the Media-Status AVP is to indicate a Media Status, the Media Status including: early media, normal media; the early media and the normal media include: audio, video.
12. The system of claim 11, wherein:
the P-CSCF is further configured to send a first AAR message and a second AAR message for the early media and the normal media, respectively; wherein, the second AAR message is sent after receiving the AAA message returned by the first AAR message; the Media-Status AVP in the first AAR message indicates that this Media is early Media; the Media-Status AVP in the second AAR message indicates that this Media is normal Media.
13. The system of claim 12, wherein:
the P-CSCF is further used for sending the AAR message to the PCRF aiming at the early media when only the early media is included in the processed call traffic; wherein the Media-Status AVP indication in the AAR message is early Media;
the P-CSCF is further configured to send the AAR message to the PCRF for a normal media when only the normal media is included in the processed call traffic; wherein the Media-Status AVP indication in the AAR message is normal Media.
14. The system of claim 12 or 13, wherein:
the PCRF is also used for acquiring the Media-Status AVP from the AAR message and determining that the Media is early Media or common Media according to the Media-Status AVP.
15. The system of claim 14, comprising:
and the PCRF is configured with different charging tariff groups aiming at the early media and the common media in advance.
16. The system of claim 15, wherein:
and the PCRF sends the charging cost group information to a packet data network gateway P-GW through a Gx interface.
17. The system of claim 16, comprising:
the P-GW generates a Charging Identifier Access-Network-Charging-Identifier according to the received tariff group information, and records the tariff group and the Charging Identifier in the generated call list; and the charging system realizes differentiated charging of the early media and the common media according to the charge group and the charging identifier in the call ticket.
18. The system of claim 17, comprising:
the P-GW returns the charging identifier to the PCRF through a Gx interface; the PCRF returns the charging identifier to the P-CSCF through an AAA message responded by an authorization application; and the P-CSCF inserts the Charging identification into an access-network-Charging-info field of a P-Charging-Vector head in a SIP message and sends the Charging identification to an upper layer application for associating bearer layer Charging and application layer Charging.
19. A PCRF, comprising:
a request receiving module, which is used for receiving the AAR message sent by the P-CSCF;
a charging tariff group module, configured to determine whether the AAR message carries media component information, and the media component information includes media status information, and if so, allocate a charging tariff group for early media and common media according to the media status information; the media status information includes: Media-Status attribute value pair AVP;
the charging tariff group module is further configured to obtain a Media Component Number Media-Component-Number attribute value pair AVP, a Media Type Media-Type attribute value pair AVP, and the Media-Status AVP from the AAR message; and allocating a billing tariff group corresponding to the early Media and the normal Media based on the Media-Component-Number AVP, the Media-Type AVP, and the Media-Status AVP;
and the charge group sending unit is used for sending the charging charge group information to the packet data network gateway P-GW.
20. The PCRF of claim 19, wherein:
the Media-Status AVP is to indicate a Media Status, the Media Status including: early media, normal media; the early media and the normal media include: audio, video.
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