CN106920298B - A kind of access control method based on wireless communication technique, apparatus and system - Google Patents
A kind of access control method based on wireless communication technique, apparatus and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106920298B CN106920298B CN201511001433.XA CN201511001433A CN106920298B CN 106920298 B CN106920298 B CN 106920298B CN 201511001433 A CN201511001433 A CN 201511001433A CN 106920298 B CN106920298 B CN 106920298B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/38—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass with central registration
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M11/00—Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems
- H04M11/02—Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems with bell or annunciator systems
- H04M11/025—Door telephones
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of access control methods based on wireless communication technique, apparatus and system, this method includes: that access control device passes through short-range wireless communication protocol progress equipment detection, it detects and establishes connection with mobile communication terminal after mobile communication terminal, obtain the mark of mobile communication terminal.Judge mobile communication terminal mark be the mobile communication terminal authorized mark and meet gate inhibition open trigger condition when, opening gate；Or, also its temporary table is obtained from adjacent short-range wireless communication unit, when judging in the temporary table that gets to include the mark of mobile communication terminal, judge this access control device be less than at a distance from mobile communication terminal mobile communication terminal in temporary table mark it is corresponding apart from when opening gate.Family can be used by the convenient access control of mobile communication terminal in the present invention, improves the intelligence of access control system, improves the user experience.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless data processing technical field more particularly to a kind of access controls based on wireless communication technique
Method, apparatus and system.
Background technique
Access control system have become safety precaution fill in extremely important a part, and just with much higher than other classes pacify
The development speed of anti-product and rapidly develop, be widely used in the gates such as intelligent building, intelligent residential district, office or pedestrian passage
The management at place.
Cell or the banister management system in parking lot also may belong to one kind of access control system, existing entrance guard management system
System mostly uses IC card entrance guard technology, this technical security and maturation, but user must carry IC card.With intelligent control technology
Development, providing more convenient and fast entrance guard management mode for user is the technical issues that need to address.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of access control method based on wireless communication technique, packet
Include: access control device carries out equipment detection by short-range wireless communication protocol, detect after mobile communication terminal with it is described
Mobile communication terminal establishes connection, obtains the mark of the mobile communication terminal；The access control device judges the movement
The mark for identifying whether the mobile communication terminal to have authorized of communication terminal, if it is and meet gate inhibition open triggering item
When part, opening gate: it is one in the following conditions that gate inhibition, which opens trigger condition: receiving the door that the mobile communication terminal is sent
Prohibit and opens trigger signal；The distance between described mobile communication terminal is less than pre-determined distance.
The above method can also have the following characteristics that
The access control device closes gate inhibition after the preset duration of opening gate；Alternatively, the access control equipment exists
After opening gate, after receiving gate inhibition's closing trigger signal that the mobile communication terminal is sent, gate inhibition is closed.
The above method can also have the following characteristics that
The access control device judges the mobile communication terminal of the mobile communication terminal identified whether to have authorized
Mark be one of following methods: inquired in the identification list for the mobile communication terminal authorized being locally stored whether
Mark comprising the mobile communication terminal；The movement is inquired to entrance guard management center by cable network or wireless network to lead to
Believe the mark for identifying whether the mobile communication terminal to have authorized of terminal.
The present invention provides a kind of access control methods based on wireless communication technique, comprising: access control device passes through
Short-range wireless communication protocol carries out equipment detection, connects after detecting mobile communication terminal with mobile communication terminal foundation
It connects, obtain the mark of the mobile communication terminal and calculates at a distance from the mobile communication terminal in real time；Detect adjacent door
Connection is established with the short-range wireless communication unit after the short-range wireless communication unit of taboo control device；The access control
Device judges the mark for identifying whether the mobile communication terminal to have authorized of the mobile communication terminal, if it is and completely
When sufficient gate inhibition opens trigger condition, judge whether there is connection with the short-range wireless communication unit of adjacent access control device,
If not, opening gate；If so, its temporary table is obtained from the short-range wireless communication unit, in the temporary table
Comprising meet adjacent access control device gate inhibition open trigger condition mobile communication terminal mark and the access control
Whether distance of the device away from the mobile communication terminal judges in the temporary table got to include the mobile communication terminal
Mark, if so, judging whether be less than in the temporary table at a distance from this access control device and the mobile communication terminal
The corresponding distance of the mark of the mobile communication terminal, if so, opening gate；It is in the following conditions that gate inhibition, which opens trigger condition,
One: receive the gate inhibition that the mobile communication terminal is sent and open trigger signal；Between the mobile communication terminal away from
From less than pre-determined distance.
The above method can also have the following characteristics that
The access control equipment closes gate inhibition after the preset duration of opening gate；Alternatively, the access control equipment is being opened
After gate inhibition, after receiving gate inhibition's closing trigger signal that the mobile communication terminal is sent, gate inhibition is closed.
The above method can also have the following characteristics that
The access control device judges the mobile communication terminal of the mobile communication terminal identified whether to have authorized
Mark be one of following methods: inquired in the identification list for the mobile communication terminal authorized being locally stored whether
Mark comprising the mobile communication terminal；The movement is inquired to entrance guard management center by cable network or wireless network to lead to
Believe the mark for identifying whether the mobile communication terminal to have authorized of terminal.
The present invention also provides a kind of access control devices based on wireless communication technique, comprising: short-distance wireless communication
Unit, access control unit；
The short-range wireless communication unit carries out equipment detection for agreement by wireless communication, detects mobile logical
Connection is established with the mobile communication terminal detected after letter terminal, the mark of the mobile communication terminal is obtained, by the mark
It notifies to the access control module；It, will be described after being also used to gate inhibition's unlatching trigger signal that the mobile communication terminal is sent
Gate inhibition opens trigger signal and notifies to the access control unit；
The access control unit, for judging the mobile communication of the mobile communication terminal identified whether to have authorized
The mark of terminal, if it is and receiving after the gate inhibition opens trigger signal, opening gate.
The present invention also provides a kind of access control devices based on wireless communication technique, comprising: short-distance wireless communication
Unit, access control unit；
The short-range wireless communication unit carries out equipment detection for agreement by wireless communication, detects mobile logical
Connection is established with the mobile communication terminal detected after letter terminal, obtain the mark of the mobile communication terminal and is calculated and movement
The distance of communication terminal notifies the mark and the distance to the access control module；
The access control unit, for judging the mobile communication of the mobile communication terminal identified whether to have authorized
The mark of terminal, if it is and judge the distance be less than pre-determined distance when, opening gate.
The present invention also provides a kind of access control systems based on wireless communication technique, comprising: entrance guard management center and
Multiple access control devices；Access control device includes short-range wireless communication unit and access control unit；
The entrance guard management center, for recording the mark of the mobile communication terminal authorized；
The short-range wireless communication unit carries out equipment detection for agreement by wireless communication, detects mobile logical
Establish connection with the mobile communication terminal that detects after letter terminal, obtain the mark of the mobile communication terminal and calculate in real time and
The distance of mobile communication terminal notifies the mark and the distance to the access control module；It is also used to receive described
After the gate inhibition that mobile communication terminal is sent opens trigger signal, gate inhibition unlatching trigger signal is notified to the access control
Unit；It is also used to after the short-range wireless communication unit for detecting adjacent access control device and the short-distance wireless communication
Unit establishes connection；After being also used to receive the order for obtaining temporary table from the access control unit, Xiang Suoshu short distance
Wireless communication unit sends the request for obtaining temporary table；It is also used to receive the acquisition that other short-range wireless communication units are sent
After the request of temporary table, temporary table is obtained from the access control unit and is sent；
The access control unit, for receive it is described mark and the distance after, by in the entrance guard management
Heart interaction judges the mark for identifying whether the mobile communication terminal to have authorized of the mobile communication terminal, if so, receiving
After the gate inhibition opens trigger signal, by the mark of the mobile communication terminal and at a distance from mobile communication terminal it is real-time
It is stored in temporary table, adjacent access control device is judged whether there is, if so, judging from the short-range wireless communication unit
In the temporary table received whether include the mobile communication terminal mark, if so, judging this access control equipment and the shifting
Whether the distance of mobile communication terminal is less than recording in the temporary table that the short-range wireless communication unit receives with the shifting
The corresponding distance of the mark of mobile communication terminal, if so, opening gate.
The present invention also provides a kind of access control systems based on wireless communication technique, comprising: entrance guard management center and
Multiple access control devices；Access control device includes short-range wireless communication unit and access control unit；
The entrance guard management center, for recording the mark of the mobile communication terminal authorized；
The short-range wireless communication unit carries out equipment detection for agreement by wireless communication, detects mobile logical
Establish connection with the mobile communication terminal that detects after letter terminal, obtain the mark of the mobile communication terminal and calculate in real time and
The distance of mobile communication terminal notifies the mark and the distance to the access control module；It is also used to detecting
Connection is established with the short-range wireless communication unit after the short-range wireless communication unit of adjacent access control device；It is also used to
After receiving the order for obtaining temporary table from the access control unit, Xiang Suoshu short-range wireless communication unit, which is sent, to be obtained
The request of temporary table；After the request for being also used to receive the acquisition temporary table that other short-range wireless communication units are sent, from
The access control unit obtains temporary table and sends；
The access control unit, for receive it is described mark and the distance after, by in the entrance guard management
Heart interaction judges the mark for identifying whether the mobile communication terminal to have authorized of the mobile communication terminal, if so, judgement
After being less than pre-determined distance at a distance from the mobile communication terminal, by the mark of the mobile communication terminal and and mobile communication
The distance of terminal is stored in temporary table in real time, judges whether there is adjacent access control device, if so, judging from described short
Whether include the mark of the mobile communication terminal in the temporary table that distance wireless communication unit receives, if so, judging this
Whether access control equipment is less than the temporary table that the short-range wireless communication unit receives at a distance from the mobile communication terminal
The distance corresponding with the mark of the mobile communication terminal of middle record, if so, opening gate.
Family can be used by the convenient access control of mobile communication terminal in the present invention, improves the intelligence of access control system,
It improves the user experience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the access control method in embodiment one based on wireless communication technique；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the access control method in embodiment two based on wireless communication technique；
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the access control method in embodiment three based on wireless communication technique；
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the access control device based on wireless communication technique；
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the access control system based on wireless communication technique.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.It needs
Illustrate, in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can mutual any combination.
It is short-range wireless that short-range wireless communication protocol in the present invention refers to that bluetooth, WIFI, ZIGBEE etc. are suitable for
Communication protocol.
Embodiment one
Access control method based on wireless communication technique includes: that access control device passes through short-range wireless communication protocol
Equipment detection is carried out, detects and establishes connection with mobile communication terminal after mobile communication terminal, obtain the mark of mobile communication terminal
Know；The mark for identifying whether the mobile communication terminal to have authorized of mobile communication terminal is judged, if it is and receiving shifting
When the gate inhibition that mobile communication terminal is sent opens trigger signal, opening gate.
The software of access control is installed in this method, on mobile communication terminal, after user opens this software, can be passed through
Short-range wireless communication protocol and access control device establish connection, and after establishing connection, user clicks and is used to indicate door on software
Gate inhibition can be sent by established connection and open trigger signal by prohibiting unlatching triggering option or button.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the access control method in embodiment one based on wireless communication technique, is illustrated below with reference to Fig. 1
This method, this method include:
Step 101, access control device carries out equipment detection by short-range wireless communication protocol；
Step 102, judge whether to detect mobile communication terminal, if so, executing step 103, otherwise go to step
101；
Step 103, connection is established with the mobile communication terminal detected, obtains the mark of mobile communication terminal；
Step 104, judge the mark for identifying whether the mobile communication terminal to have authorized of mobile communication terminal, if
It is to execute step 105, otherwise go to step 101；
Step 105, judge whether that the gate inhibition for receiving mobile communication terminal transmission opens trigger signal, if so, executing step
Rapid 106；It is no to then follow the steps 101；
Step 106, opening gate.
Embodiment two
Access control method based on wireless communication technique includes: that access control device passes through short-range wireless communication protocol
Equipment detection is carried out, detects and establishes connection with mobile communication terminal after mobile communication terminal, obtain the mark of mobile communication terminal
Know；The mark for identifying whether the mobile communication terminal to have authorized for judging mobile communication terminal, if it is and judge and move
When the distance between mobile communication terminal is less than pre-determined distance, opening gate.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the access control method in embodiment two based on wireless communication technique, is illustrated below with reference to Fig. 2
This method, this method include:
Step 201, access control device carries out equipment detection by short-range wireless communication protocol；
Step 202, judge whether to detect mobile communication terminal, if so, executing step 203, otherwise go back to step
201；
Step 203, connection is established with the mobile communication terminal detected, obtains the mark of mobile communication terminal；
Step 204, judge the mark for identifying whether the mobile communication terminal to have authorized of mobile communication terminal, if
It is to go to step 205, otherwise goes back to step 201；
Step 205, the distance between judgement and mobile communication terminal are less than pre-determined distance, if so, going to step 206；
Otherwise step 201 is gone back to；
Step 206, opening gate.
Pre-determined distance can be set to 1 to 5 meter.
Access control device closes gate inhibition after the preset duration of opening gate；Alternatively, access control equipment is in opening gate
Afterwards, after the gate inhibition's closing trigger signal for receiving mobile communication terminal transmission, gate inhibition is closed.
Access control device judges that the mark for identifying whether the mobile communication terminal to have authorized of mobile communication terminal is
One of following methods:
It is inquired in the identification list for the mobile communication terminal authorized being locally stored whether comprising mobile communication terminal
Mark；
The identifying whether to have awarded of mobile communication terminal is inquired to entrance guard management center by cable network or wireless network
The mark of the mobile communication terminal of power.
Embodiment three
Access control method based on wireless communication technique includes: that access control device passes through short-range wireless communication protocol
Equipment detection is carried out, detects and establishes connection with mobile communication terminal after mobile communication terminal, obtain the mark of mobile communication terminal
Know and calculates at a distance from mobile communication terminal in real time；After the short-range wireless communication unit for detecting adjacent access control device
Connection is established with short-range wireless communication unit；Access control device judges that mobile communication terminal identifies whether to have authorized
The mark of mobile communication terminal judges whether and adjacent access control if it is and when meeting gate inhibition's unlatching trigger condition
There is connection in the short-range wireless communication unit of device, if not, opening gate；If so, from short-range wireless communication unit
Its temporary table is obtained, opens the mobile communication of trigger condition in temporary table comprising meeting the gate inhibition of adjacent access control device
Whether the distance of mark and access control device away from mobile communication terminal of terminal judges in the temporary table got comprising moving
The mark of mobile communication terminal, if so, judging whether this access control device is less than interim column at a distance from mobile communication terminal
The corresponding distance of the mark of mobile communication terminal in table, if so, opening gate.
In the present embodiment, gate inhibition opens trigger condition are as follows: the gate inhibition for receiving mobile communication terminal transmission opens trigger signal.
Fig. 3 is to open trigger condition with gate inhibition in the present embodiment as " gate inhibition for receiving mobile communication terminal transmission opens touching
The flow chart of the access control method of signalling ", in conjunction with Fig. 3, this method includes:
Step 301, access control device carries out equipment detection by short-range wireless communication protocol, detects mobile communication
Connection is established with mobile communication terminal after terminal, obtain the mark of mobile communication terminal and is calculated in real time and mobile communication terminal
Distance；Connect after detecting the short-range wireless communication unit of adjacent access control device with short-range wireless communication unit foundation
It connects；
Step 302, judge the mark for identifying whether the mobile communication terminal to have authorized of mobile communication terminal, if
It is to go to step 303, if not, going back to step 301；
Step 303, judge whether that the gate inhibition for receiving mobile communication terminal transmission opens trigger signal, if so, going to step
Rapid 304, otherwise, go back to step 301；
Step 304, judge whether to exist with the short-range wireless communication unit of adjacent access control device and connect, if
It is to go to step 305, if not, going to step 308；
Step 305, its temporary table is obtained from short-range wireless communication unit, includes to meet adjacent gate inhibition in temporary table
The mark and access control device that the gate inhibition of control device opens the mobile communication terminal of trigger condition are away from mobile communication terminal
Distance；
Step 306, judge whether include the mark of mobile communication terminal in the temporary table got, if so, executing
Step 307, if not, executing step 308；
Step 307, judge whether this access control device is less than in temporary table at a distance from mobile communication terminal to move
The corresponding distance of the mark of communication terminal, if so, going to step 308；Otherwise, step 301 is gone back to；
Step 308, opening gate.
Example IV
The process of example IV and embodiment three is essentially identical, and difference is that gate inhibition opens trigger condition are as follows: with movement
The distance between communication terminal is less than pre-determined distance.
In embodiment one to four, access control device closes gate inhibition after the preset duration of opening gate；Alternatively, door
Prohibit equipment after opening gate, after the gate inhibition's closing trigger signal for receiving mobile communication terminal transmission, closes gate inhibition.
Access control device judges that the mark for identifying whether the mobile communication terminal to have authorized of mobile communication terminal is
One of following methods:
It is inquired in the identification list for the mobile communication terminal authorized being locally stored whether comprising mobile communication terminal
Mark；
The identifying whether to have awarded of mobile communication terminal is inquired to entrance guard management center by cable network or wireless network
The mark of the mobile communication terminal of power.
The present invention also provides a kind of corresponding with method in embodiment one and embodiment two based on wireless communication technique
Access control device, the structure chart of Fig. 4 access control device, this device includes short-range wireless communication unit, access control
Unit.
Corresponding to embodiment one:
Short-range wireless communication unit carries out equipment detection for agreement by wireless communication, detects mobile communication terminal
Connection is established with the mobile communication terminal detected afterwards, obtains the mark of mobile communication terminal, by identification notification to access control
Module；After being also used to gate inhibition's unlatching trigger signal of mobile communication terminal transmission, gate inhibition's unlatching trigger signal is notified to gate inhibition
Control unit；
Access control unit, for judging the mark for identifying whether the mobile communication terminal to have authorized of mobile communication terminal
Know, if it is and receive gate inhibition open trigger signal after, opening gate.
Corresponding to embodiment two
Short-range wireless communication unit carries out equipment detection for agreement by wireless communication, detects mobile communication terminal
Connection is established with the mobile communication terminal detected afterwards, obtain the mark of mobile communication terminal and is calculated and mobile communication terminal
Distance, by mark and apart from notice to access control module；
Access control unit is used to judge the mark for identifying whether the mobile communication terminal to have authorized of mobile communication terminal
Know, if it is and judge distance be less than pre-determined distance when, opening gate.
The present invention also provides a kind of corresponding with method in embodiment three and example IV based on wireless communication technique
Access control system, Fig. 5 is the structure chart of access control system, and this system includes entrance guard management center and multiple access controls
Device, access control device include short-range wireless communication unit and access control unit.
Corresponding to embodiment three:
Short-range wireless communication unit carries out equipment detection for agreement by wireless communication, detects mobile communication terminal
Connection is established with the mobile communication terminal detected afterwards, obtain the mark of mobile communication terminal and is calculated in real time is whole with mobile communication
The distance at end, by mark and apart from notice to access control module；The gate inhibition for being also used to receive mobile communication terminal transmission opens
After trigger signal, gate inhibition's unlatching trigger signal is notified to access control unit；It is also used to detecting adjacent access control dress
Connection is established with short-range wireless communication unit after the short-range wireless communication unit set；It is also used to receive from access control unit
To after the order for obtaining temporary table, the request for obtaining temporary table is sent to short-range wireless communication unit；It is also used to receive
After the request for the acquisition temporary table that other short-range wireless communication units are sent, temporary table is obtained simultaneously from access control unit
It sends；
Entrance guard management center is used to record the mark of the mobile communication terminal authorized；
Access control unit is used for after receiving mark and distance, judges mobile communication by interacting with entrance guard management center
Terminal identifies whether the mark of the mobile communication terminal to have authorized, if so, will move after receiving gate inhibition's unlatching trigger signal
It the mark of mobile communication terminal and is stored in temporary table in real time at a distance from mobile communication terminal, judges whether there is adjacent door
Prohibit control device, if so, judging whether whole comprising mobile communication from the temporary table that short-range wireless communication unit receives
The mark at end, if so, judging whether this access control equipment is less than short-range wireless communication unit at a distance from mobile communication terminal
Distance corresponding with mobile communication terminal mark that is being recorded in the temporary table received, if so, opening gate.
Corresponding to example IV:
Short-range wireless communication unit carries out equipment detection for agreement by wireless communication, detects mobile communication terminal
Connection is established with the mobile communication terminal detected afterwards, obtain the mark of mobile communication terminal and is calculated in real time is whole with mobile communication
The distance at end, by mark and apart from notice to access control module；It is also used in the short distance for detecting adjacent access control device
Connection is established with short-range wireless communication unit from after wireless communication unit；It is also used to receive acquisition from access control unit and face
After the order of Shi Liebiao, the request for obtaining temporary table is sent to short-range wireless communication unit；It is also used to receive other short distances
After the request for obtaining temporary table sent from wireless communication unit, temporary table is obtained from access control unit and is sent；
Entrance guard management center is used to record the mark of the mobile communication terminal authorized；
Access control unit is used for after receiving mark and distance, judges mobile communication by interacting with entrance guard management center
The mark for identifying whether the mobile communication terminal to have authorized of terminal, if so, judgement is small at a distance from mobile communication terminal
After pre-determined distance, it is stored in the mark of mobile communication terminal and in real time at a distance from mobile communication terminal temporary table,
Adjacent access control device is judged whether there is, if so, judging from the temporary table that short-range wireless communication unit receives
Whether include mobile communication terminal mark, if so, judging whether this access control equipment is less than at a distance from mobile communication terminal
Distance corresponding with mobile communication terminal mark that is being recorded in the temporary table that short-range wireless communication unit receives, if
It is opening gate.
The present invention is suitable for the entrance guard management of the pedestrian passages such as intelligent building, intelligent residential district, office, is also applied for stopping
The banister management of field.Two specific embodiments below by the banister management scene for being applied to parking lot illustrate reality of the invention
Border applicable cases.
Specific embodiment one
Application scenarios are single channel parking place banister management system.User A installs the application for automatically controlling gate inhibition in one's hands
It is to have authorized the user that can be automatically controled gate inhibition by this software registration on machine.Bluetooth software is constantly on the mobile phone of user A
Opening state, when the driving of user's A carrying mobile phone is closed at banister, access control device detects the mobile phone of user A by bluetooth,
The mark for obtaining mobile phone is established after bluetooth connection with mobile phone, judges that the mark of this mobile phone identified whether to have authorized, result are
It is.User A clicks the door opening function button in that mobile phone automatically controls gate inhibition, and mobile phone sends gate inhibition by bluetooth connection and opens
Trigger signal is opened, after access control device receives, lifts banister, user A drives to pass through.In the method, hand need to be only carried out
Access control can be rapidly completed in machine clicking operation, without getting off and card taking, can save the time.
Specific embodiment two
Application scenarios are binary channels parking lot banister management system.The vehicle entrance and vehicle of Garage Administration export phase
Neighbour is arranged, and setting is respectively used to in-let dimple and control of export there are two access control device in management system.
The application for automatically controlling gate inhibition is installed on mobile phone by user B, is to have authorized and can control automatically by this software registration
The user of gate inhibition processed.Bluetooth software is constantly in opening state on the mobile phone of user B, and the driving of user's B carrying mobile phone closes on parking
When the entrance of field, the access control device of inlet and the access control device in exit establish bluetooth connection with this mobile phone, and
And detecting the mark authorized that is identified as of this mobile phone, user B clicks the enabling function in that mobile phone automatically controls gate inhibition
Energy button, mobile phone send gate inhibition by bluetooth connection and open trigger signal, and two access control devices receive this trigger signal,
It is stored in temporary table by the mark of this mobile phone and at a distance from this mobile phone, two access control devices interact respective
Temporary table is received after the access control device of inlet receives the temporary table of exit access control device transmission
Temporary table middle outlet at access control device reference distance is used as at a distance from mobile phone, itself is small at a distance from mobile phone for judgement
In this reference distance, entrance gate inhibition is opened；The access control device in exit receives facing for inlet access control device transmission
After Shi Liebiao, obtains inlet access control device in the temporary table received and be used as reference distance, judgement at a distance from mobile phone
When itself is greater than this reference distance at a distance from mobile phone, continue the closed state for keeping outlet banister.Under this application scenarios, stop
Parking lot management system can be to be located at inlet to need to enter parking lot or need to be driven out to positioned at exit with accurate judgement user
Parking lot, to accurately control the banister of entrance and exit.
Family can be used by the convenient access control of mobile communication terminal in the present invention, improves the intelligence of access control system,
It improves the user experience.
Descriptions above can combine implementation individually or in various ways, and these variants all exist
Within protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that including the article of a series of elements or equipment not only includes those elements, but also including not having
There is the other element being expressly recited, or further includes for this article or the intrinsic element of equipment.Do not limiting more
In the case where system, the element that is limited by sentence " including ... ", it is not excluded that also deposited in the article or equipment for including element
In other identical element.
The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, reference only to preferred embodiment to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail.Those skilled in the art should understand that can modify to technical solution of the present invention
Or equivalent replacement should all cover in claim model of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention
In enclosing.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of access control method based on wireless communication technique characterized by comprising
Access control device carries out equipment detection by short-range wireless communication protocol, detect after mobile communication terminal with it is described
Mobile communication terminal establishes connection, obtains the mark of the mobile communication terminal and calculates in real time and the mobile communication terminal
Distance；It is established after detecting the short-range wireless communication unit of adjacent access control device with the short-range wireless communication unit
Connection；
The access control device judges the mark for identifying whether the mobile communication terminal to have authorized of the mobile communication terminal
Know, if it is and when meeting gate inhibition's unlatching trigger condition, judges whether the short-distance wireless with adjacent access control device
There is connection in communication unit, if not, opening gate；If so, obtaining its interim column from the short-range wireless communication unit
Table, the mark for opening the mobile communication terminal of trigger condition comprising meeting the gate inhibition of adjacent access control device in the temporary table
Whether knowledge and distance of the access control device away from the mobile communication terminal judge in the temporary table got comprising institute
The mark of mobile communication terminal is stated, if so, judging whether this access control device is small at a distance from the mobile communication terminal
The corresponding distance of the mark of the mobile communication terminal described in the temporary table, if so, opening gate；
It is one in the following conditions that gate inhibition, which opens trigger condition: receiving the gate inhibition that the mobile communication terminal is sent and opens triggering
Signal；The distance between described mobile communication terminal is less than pre-determined distance.
2. the method as described in claim 1 characterized by comprising
The access control equipment closes gate inhibition after the preset duration of opening gate；
Alternatively, the access control equipment, which after opening gate, receives the gate inhibition that the mobile communication terminal is sent, closes trigger signal
Afterwards, gate inhibition is closed.
3. the method as described in claim 1 characterized by comprising
The access control device judges the mark for identifying whether the mobile communication terminal to have authorized of the mobile communication terminal
Knowledge is one of following methods:
It is inquired in the identification list for the mobile communication terminal authorized being locally stored whether comprising the mobile communication terminal
Mark；
The identifying whether to have awarded of the mobile communication terminal is inquired to entrance guard management center by cable network or wireless network
The mark of the mobile communication terminal of power.
4. a kind of access control system based on wireless communication technique characterized by comprising entrance guard management center and multiple doors
Prohibit control device；Access control device includes short-range wireless communication unit and access control unit；
The entrance guard management center, for recording the mark of the mobile communication terminal authorized；
The short-range wireless communication unit carries out equipment detection for agreement by wireless communication, detects mobile communication end
Connection is established with the mobile communication terminal detected behind end, obtain the mark of the mobile communication terminal and is calculated in real time and movement
The distance of communication terminal notifies the mark and the distance to the access control module；It is also used to receive the movement
After the gate inhibition that communication terminal is sent opens trigger signal, gate inhibition unlatching trigger signal is notified to the access control list
Member；It is also used to after the short-range wireless communication unit for detecting adjacent access control device and the short-distance wireless communication list
Member establishes connection；Be also used to receive from the access control unit obtain temporary table order after, Xiang Suoshu short distance without
Line communication unit sends the request for obtaining temporary table；It is also used to receive the acquisition that other short-range wireless communication units are sent to face
After the request of Shi Liebiao, temporary table is obtained from the access control unit and is sent；
The access control unit, for receive it is described mark and the distance after, by with the entrance guard management center hand over
Mutually judge the mobile communication terminal identifies whether the mark of the mobile communication terminal to have authorized, if so, receiving described
After gate inhibition opens trigger signal, it is stored in real time by the mark of the mobile communication terminal and at a distance from mobile communication terminal
Temporary table judges whether there is adjacent access control device, if so, judging to receive from the short-range wireless communication unit
Temporary table in whether include the mark of the mobile communication terminal, if so, judging that this access control equipment and the movement are logical
The distance of letter terminal whether be less than recorded in the temporary table that the short-range wireless communication unit receives it is logical with the movement
The corresponding distance of mark for believing terminal, if so, opening gate.
5. a kind of access control system based on wireless communication technique characterized by comprising entrance guard management center and multiple doors
Prohibit control device；Access control device includes short-range wireless communication unit and access control unit；
The entrance guard management center, for recording the mark of the mobile communication terminal authorized；
The short-range wireless communication unit carries out equipment detection for agreement by wireless communication, detects mobile communication end
Connection is established with the mobile communication terminal detected behind end, obtain the mark of the mobile communication terminal and is calculated in real time and movement
The distance of communication terminal notifies the mark and the distance to the access control module；Be also used to detect it is adjacent
Connection is established with the short-range wireless communication unit after the short-range wireless communication unit of access control device；It is also used to from institute
After stating the order that access control unit receives acquisition temporary table, Xiang Suoshu short-range wireless communication unit, which is sent, to be obtained temporarily
The request of list；After the request for being also used to receive the acquisition temporary table that other short-range wireless communication units are sent, from described
Access control unit obtains temporary table and sends；
The access control unit, for receive it is described mark and the distance after, by with the entrance guard management center hand over
The mark for identifying whether the mobile communication terminal to have authorized of the mobile communication terminal is mutually judged, if so, judgement and institute
State mobile communication terminal distance be less than pre-determined distance after, by the mark of the mobile communication terminal and and mobile communication terminal
Distance be stored in temporary table in real time, adjacent access control device is judged whether there is, if so, judging from the short distance
In the temporary table that wireless communication unit receives whether include the mobile communication terminal mark, if so, judging this gate inhibition
Whether it is less than in the temporary table that the short-range wireless communication unit receives at a distance from equipment and the mobile communication terminal and remembers
The distance corresponding with the mark of the mobile communication terminal of record, if so, opening gate.
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| CN110634205A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2019-12-31 | 开利公司 | Destination identification for frictionless building interaction |
| CN108549253A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-09-18 | 唐水金 | Intelligent home control system based on GIS |
| CN108828968A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-16 | 唐水金 | Intelligent home furnishing control method based on GIS |
| CN110782567B (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2021-07-20 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Unlocking method and setting method of intelligent lock |
| CN113838234B (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2023-06-09 | 天津住美信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent access control method and system based on wireless communication |
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