CN106884080B - Large Shear equipment vital part stress peening process - Google Patents
Large Shear equipment vital part stress peening process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106884080B CN106884080B CN201710099928.3A CN201710099928A CN106884080B CN 106884080 B CN106884080 B CN 106884080B CN 201710099928 A CN201710099928 A CN 201710099928A CN 106884080 B CN106884080 B CN 106884080B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shot
- large shear
- shear equipment
- peening
- vital part
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D7/00—Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation
- C21D7/02—Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation by cold working
- C21D7/04—Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation by cold working of the surface
- C21D7/06—Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation by cold working of the surface by shot-peening or the like
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses Large Shear equipment vital part stress peening process, include the following steps:A. Large Shear equipment vital part is fixed on inside compressed air shotblasting machine using four paws or six pawl mechanical arms;B. it has selected kind of a different shots to be uniformly mixed simultaneously and has formed mixing pellet;C. wheel abrator will be packed into after the mixture ball obtained in step B heating and carries out reinforced peening, dished out with the speed of 65.5m/s in wheel abrator, and after beating 40s to the throwing of Large Shear equipment vital part;With certain speed loop shot peening;D. part position is adjusted using the four paws fixed in step A or six pawl mechanical arms, then repeatedly step C.The reinforcement process of the present invention ensure that each surface of Large Shear equipment can be handled uniformly;In addition, the shot using wherein different-grain diameter mixes, cleaning is more complete, strengthens quality higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Large Shear equipment vital part Shot Peening Technology fields, more particularly to Large Shear equipment
Vital part stress peening process.
Background technology
The key components and parts of Large Shear equipment are all made of throwing pill strengthening device and carry out Shot Blasting at present, first, reaching clear
The effect on surface is managed, stress is eliminated second is that playing, reaches invigoration effect;But it is endless that current Shot Blasting method deposits cleaning
Entirely, strengthen the problems such as of low quality.And the vital part of Large Shear equipment is being clamped and is overturning more difficulty, causes it
Shot-peening efficiency is low.
Invention content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides cleanings more completely, strengthens the higher large size of quality
Shearing equipment ball blast technique.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:Large Shear equipment vital part stress peening process, including walk as follows
Suddenly:
A. Large Shear equipment vital part is fixed on inside compressed air shotblasting machine using four paws or six pawl mechanical arms;
B. 1.5 millimeters of second of shot, the grain size of 1.2 millimeters of the first shot, the grain size of 1 millimeter of grain size is selected simultaneously
The 6th of the third shot, the 4th kind of shot of 1.7 millimeters of grain size, the 5th kind of shot that grain size is 2 millimeters, 2.5 millimeters of grain size
Plant shot, the 7th kind of shot of 3 millimeters of grain size is uniformly mixed and forms mixing pellet;Wherein the first shot, second of shot,
Three kinds of shots, the 4th kind of shot, the 5th kind of shot, the 6th kind of shot, the 7th kind of shot account for mixing pellet total weight respectively
20%,13%,10%,10%,17%,12%,18%;
C. the mixture ball obtained in step B is heated to 48 degree of -66 degree, is then loaded into wheel abrator and carries out reinforcing spray
Ball is first dished out 48 degree of -60 degree mixing pellet by the cylindrical tube blade of wheel abrator in shot-peening with the speed of 65.5m/s,
And after beating 40s to the throwing of Large Shear equipment vital part;Then the spouting velocity of shot-peening is controlled in 70m/s, 78m/s, 82m/
S, 95m/s sprays 20s, 50s, 40s, 90s to Large Shear equipment vital part;Finally the spouting velocity of shot-peening is controlled
92m/s, 88m/s, 84m/s, 80m/s spray 90s, 30s, 20s, 15s, at shot peening strengthening to Large Shear equipment vital part
Reason terminates;
D. using the four paws fixed in step A or six pawl mechanical arms adjustment Large Shear equipment vital part and shot-peening
Position relationship between machine, then repeatedly step C.
Further, before step C starts, the mixture ball obtained in step B must be heated to 55 degree of -62 degree, then
It is loaded into wheel abrator and carries out reinforced peening.
Further, after step C is repeated 3 times, compressed air shotblasting machine need to be opened, the part of Large Shear equipment is observed, such as
Fruit visually observes surface quality and meets the requirements, and also needs to carry out Surface testing using tool, requires if being unsatisfactory for strengthening, returns again
Operating procedure C is returned, but needs to manually adjust the part shot-peening angle of Large Shear equipment.
Further, either six pawl mechanical arms drive it to rotate or overturn to the four paws in step A by hydraulic pressure or air pressure
Large Shear equipment.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The Large Shear equipment intensification technique of the present invention, makes first
Large Shear equipment vital part is fixed on inside compressed air shotblasting machine with four paws or six pawl mechanical arms, can be turned in time in shot-peening
Turn Large Shear equipment, ensures that each surface of Large Shear equipment can be handled uniformly;In addition, the technique of the present invention uses
The wherein shot mixing of different-grain diameter is heated to 48 degree of -66 degree input compressed air shotblasting machine after mixing, then compressed air shotblasting machine is spent at 48 degree -60
When dished out with the speed of 65.5m/s, and to Large Shear equipment vital part throwing beat 40s after;Then by the spouting velocity of shot-peening
Control sprays 20s, 50s, 40s, 90s in 70m/s, 78m/s, 82m/s, 95m/s, to Large Shear equipment vital part;Finally
By the control of the spouting velocity of shot-peening in 92m/s, 88m/s, 84m/s, 80m/s, to Large Shear equipment vital part spraying 90s,
30s, 20s, 15s, shot peening terminate a surface, and the Large Shear equipment surface which obtains is smooth, slightly
Rugosity is lower.
Specific implementation mode
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, with reference to embodiment, the present invention is further described, which only uses
In explaining the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not constituted and is limited.
Embodiment 1
Large Shear equipment vital part stress peening process, includes the following steps:
A. Large Shear equipment vital part is fixed on inside compressed air shotblasting machine using four paws or six pawl mechanical arms;
B. 1.5 millimeters of second of shot, the grain size of 1.2 millimeters of the first shot, the grain size of 1 millimeter of grain size is selected simultaneously
The 6th of the third shot, the 4th kind of shot of 1.7 millimeters of grain size, the 5th kind of shot that grain size is 2 millimeters, 2.5 millimeters of grain size
Plant shot, the 7th kind of shot of 3 millimeters of grain size is uniformly mixed and forms mixing pellet;Wherein the first shot, second of shot,
Three kinds of shots, the 4th kind of shot, the 5th kind of shot, the 6th kind of shot, the 7th kind of shot account for mixing pellet total weight respectively
20%,13%,10%,10%,17%,12%,18%;
C. the mixture ball obtained in step B is heated to 48 degree of -66 degree, is then loaded into wheel abrator and carries out reinforcing spray
Ball is first dished out 48 degree of -60 degree mixing pellet by the cylindrical tube blade of wheel abrator in shot-peening with the speed of 65.5m/s,
And after beating 40s to the throwing of Large Shear equipment vital part;Then the spouting velocity of shot-peening is controlled in 70m/s, 78m/s, 82m/
S, 95m/s sprays 20s, 50s, 40s, 90s to Large Shear equipment vital part;Finally the spouting velocity of shot-peening is controlled
92m/s, 88m/s, 84m/s, 80m/s spray 90s, 30s, 20s, 15s, at shot peening strengthening to Large Shear equipment vital part
Reason terminates;
D. using the four paws fixed in step A or six pawl mechanical arms adjustment Large Shear equipment vital part and shot-peening
Position relationship between machine, then repeatedly step C.
Embodiment 2
With embodiment 1 the difference is that before step C starts, the mixture ball obtained in step B must be heated to 55
- 62 degree of degree, is then loaded into wheel abrator and carries out reinforced peening.
Embodiment 3
With Examples 1 and 2 the difference is that after step C is repeated 3 times, compressed air shotblasting machine need to be opened to Large Shear equipment
Part is observed, and is met the requirements if visually observing surface quality, also needs to carry out Surface testing using tool, if be unsatisfactory for
Strengthen and require, again returns to operating procedure C, but need to manually adjust the part shot-peening angle of Large Shear equipment.
Embodiment 4
With embodiment 1,2 and 3 except that four paws in step A either six pawl mechanical arms are driven by hydraulic pressure or air pressure
It is rotated or overturning Large Shear equipment.
What the embodiment of the present invention was announced is preferred embodiment, and however, it is not limited to this, the ordinary skill people of this field
Member understands the spirit of the present invention easily according to above-described embodiment, and makes different amplification and variation, but as long as not departing from this
The spirit of invention, all within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. Large Shear equipment vital part stress peening process, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
A. Large Shear equipment vital part is fixed on inside compressed air shotblasting machine using four paws or six pawl mechanical arms;
B. the third of 1.5 millimeters of second of shot, the grain size of 1.2 millimeters of the first shot, the grain size of 1 millimeter of grain size is selected simultaneously
6th kind of steel of kind shot, the 4th kind of shot of 1.7 millimeters of grain size, the 5th kind of shot that grain size is 2 millimeters, 2.5 millimeters of grain size
Ball, 3 millimeters of grain size the 7th kind of shot be uniformly mixed form mixing pellet;Wherein the first shot, second of shot, the third
Shot, the 4th kind of shot, the 5th kind of shot, the 6th kind of shot, the 7th kind of shot account for respectively mixing pellet total weight 20%,
13%,10%,10%,17%,12%,18%;
C. the mixture ball obtained in step B is heated to 48 degree of -66 degree, is then loaded into wheel abrator and carries out reinforced peening,
48 degree of -60 degree is mixed pellet in shot-peening first to dish out with the speed of 65.5m/s by the cylindrical tube blade of wheel abrator, and right
After 40s is beaten in the throwing of Large Shear equipment vital part;Then by the spouting velocity of shot-peening control 70m/s, 78m/s, 82m/s,
95m/s sprays 20s, 50s, 40s, 90s to Large Shear equipment vital part;Finally the spouting velocity of shot-peening is controlled
92m/s, 88m/s, 84m/s, 80m/s spray 90s, 30s, 20s, 15s, at shot peening strengthening to Large Shear equipment vital part
Reason terminates;
D. using the four paws fixed in step A or the adjustment of six pawl mechanical arms Large Shear equipment vital part and compressed air shotblasting machine it
Between position relationship, then repeatedly step C.
2. Large Shear equipment vital part stress peening process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step C is opened
Before beginning, the mixture ball obtained in step B must be heated to 55 degree of -62 degree, wheel abrator is then loaded into and carries out reinforcing spray
Ball.
3. Large Shear equipment vital part stress peening process according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Step C
After being repeated 3 times, compressed air shotblasting machine need to be opened, the part of Large Shear equipment is observed, if visually observing surface quality satisfaction
It is required that also needing to carry out Surface testing using tool, is required if being unsatisfactory for strengthening, again return to operating procedure C, but need people
Work adjusts the part shot-peening angle of Large Shear equipment.
4. Large Shear equipment vital part stress peening process according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In step A
Four paws either six pawl mechanical arms by hydraulic pressure or air pressure drive its rotate or overturning Large Shear equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710099928.3A CN106884080B (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | Large Shear equipment vital part stress peening process |
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CN201710099928.3A CN106884080B (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | Large Shear equipment vital part stress peening process |
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CN106884080A CN106884080A (en) | 2017-06-23 |
CN106884080B true CN106884080B (en) | 2018-11-06 |
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Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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SU952975A1 (en) * | 1981-02-06 | 1982-08-23 | Тольяттинский политехнический институт | Method for surface hardening of products |
JP2012115881A (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-06-21 | Ud Trucks Corp | Method for improving fatigue strength of cast iron material |
CN104589221B (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2018-05-29 | 滁州汽车与家电技术及装备研究院 | A kind of mixing ball blasting method |
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