CN106857178B - Transplanting method for landscaping trees - Google Patents
Transplanting method for landscaping trees Download PDFInfo
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- CN106857178B CN106857178B CN201710132672.1A CN201710132672A CN106857178B CN 106857178 B CN106857178 B CN 106857178B CN 201710132672 A CN201710132672 A CN 201710132672A CN 106857178 B CN106857178 B CN 106857178B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
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- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a transplanting method of landscaping trees, which comprises the steps of carrying out pretreatment on a water-permeable channel, winding stones by using waste paper, obtaining a long-strip-shaped water-permeable channel, keeping the width of the water-permeable channel within 4-10cm, and properly bundling by using a straw rope when the waste paper is difficult to fix, wherein the length of the water-permeable channel is not less than the depth of a tree pit; the surface treatment of the tree pit, digging a shallow trench on the surface of the tree pit from top to bottom, embedding a water permeable channel in the shallow trench, and properly bending the water permeable channel to adapt to the radian of the shallow trench; in dry and water-deficient seasons, maintenance workers can irrigate water resources into the water permeable channels through the water inlet channels, the water resources directly enter the roots of the trees through the water permeable channels and are not absorbed by dry soil on the surface layer of the soil, and a large amount of water resources can be saved in the irrigation link.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of landscaping, in particular to a water-saving transplanting method.
Background
The urban landscaping is an important means for beautifying the city, and the garden plants have unique function for purifying air, can absorb cigarette ash and dust, can absorb harmful gas, absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, and have good function for purifying air.
The transplanting of the big trees is the most important and indispensable link for landscaping, a large amount of water resources need to be artificially supplemented to the big trees in dry seasons or rain water shortage seasons due to the fact that the transplanting of the big trees is huge, and most of the water resources are absorbed by surface soil and are difficult to permeate to the roots of the big trees due to the fact that the surface soil is dry, so that waste of the water resources is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the existing tree transplanting, the invention provides a water-saving transplanting method.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows.
A transplanting method of landscaping trees comprises the following steps:
s1: the method comprises the following steps of performing early-stage treatment on the water-permeable channel, namely winding stones by using waste paper and obtaining a long-strip-shaped water-permeable channel, wherein the width of the water-permeable channel is kept within 4-10cm, the length of the water-permeable channel is not lower than the depth of a tree pit, and when the waste paper is difficult to fix, the waste paper can be properly bundled by using a straw rope;
s2: the surface treatment of the tree pit, digging a shallow trench on the surface of the tree pit from top to bottom, embedding a water permeable channel in the shallow trench, and properly bending the water permeable channel to adapt to the radian of the shallow trench;
s3: hoisting the tree to be transplanted into a tree pit, and immediately carrying out water delivery and liquid supplementation after the soil is stably covered;
s4: after transplanting, covering a layer of sawdust layer with the thickness of 1-3cm on the watering and fertilizing operation area, and paving a layer of soil with the thickness of 2-4cm on the upper part of the sawdust layer.
The bottom of the shallow trench is optimally communicated with the bottom of the tree pit, and the depth of the shallow trench is optimally half of the width of the water permeable channel; the waste paper can be waste newspaper.
Stacking a bulge capable of plugging the water inlet channel at the right upper end of the water permeable channel, and filling a water inlet channel which is formed by stones and is communicated with the water permeable channel at the center of the bulge; in dry and water-deficient seasons, maintenance workers can irrigate water resources into the water permeable channels through the water inlet channels, the water resources directly enter the roots of the trees through the water permeable channels and are not absorbed by dry soil on the surface layer of the soil, and a large amount of water resources can be saved in the irrigation link; in rainy seasons, the water inlet end of the water permeable channel is plugged and isolated by utilizing the high terrain advantage of the bulge or the cover, so that a large amount of water resources are prevented from flowing into the root of the tree.
Before the trees are transplanted, a drainage channel extending to a lower terrain can be dug at the bottom of the tree pit, stones are scattered in the drainage channel to form a drainage channel, the depth of the drainage channel is 20-40cm, and the width of the drainage channel is 20-40 cm; through constructing the drainage channel, excessive water resources can be prevented from being retained at the root of the tree, and the root rot condition is prevented.
The particle size of the stones filled in the water permeable channel is 1cm-2 cm; the overlarge size of the stones easily causes the last time of soil to permeate into the stones and causes the partition of the channel; after the water-permeable channel is formed, fine sand stones can be filled into the water-permeable channel, and the water inlet smoothness of the water-permeable channel is kept by the fine sand stones.
A transplanting method of landscaping trees comprises the following steps:
s1: the method comprises the following steps of performing early-stage treatment on a water-permeable channel, wherein waste paper is adopted to wind stones to form the water-permeable channel, the width of the water-permeable channel is kept within 4-10cm, the water-permeable channel comprises a trunk channel, the trunk channel is also communicated with an upper layer extension channel, a middle layer extension channel and a bottom layer extension channel which are sequentially distributed from top to bottom and extend and are arranged towards the horizontal direction, the upper layer extension channel and the bottom layer extension channel are positioned on the same side of the trunk channel, and the middle layer extension channel is positioned on the other side of; the length of the trunk channel is not less than the depth of the tree pit, and when the waste paper is difficult to fix, the waste paper can be properly bundled by adopting a straw rope;
s2: the surface treatment of the tree pit is carried out, wherein a shallow trench is dug on the surface of the tree pit from top to bottom, the bottom of the shallow trench is optimally communicated with the bottom of the tree pit, and the depth of the shallow trench is optimally half of the width of the water permeable channel; the shape of the shallow trench is matched with that of the water permeable channel, the water permeable channel is embedded in the shallow trench, and the water permeable channel is bent appropriately and is matched with the radian of the shallow trench;
s3: hoisting the tree to be transplanted into a tree pit, and immediately carrying out water delivery and liquid supplementation after the soil is stably covered;
s4: after transplanting, covering a layer of sawdust layer with the thickness of 1-3cm on the watering and fertilizing operation area, and paving a layer of soil with the thickness of 2-4cm on the upper part of the sawdust layer.
A transplanting method of landscaping trees comprises the following steps:
s1: the method comprises the following steps of (1) carrying out early-stage treatment on a water-permeable channel, winding stones by using waste paper to form the water-permeable channel, wherein the width of the water-permeable channel is kept within 4-10cm, the water-permeable channel is in a step shape, the water-permeable channel comprises a water inlet section, a water retention section and an irrigation section which are arranged in the horizontal direction, the water inlet section and the water retention section are connected through the water-permeable section which is arranged in the vertical direction, the distance between the water inlet section and the bottom of the irrigation section in the vertical direction is not less than the depth of a tree pit, and when the waste paper is difficult to fix, the waste paper can be appropriately bundled by;
s2: the surface treatment of the tree pit is carried out, wherein a shallow trench is dug on the surface of the tree pit from top to bottom, the bottom of the shallow trench is optimally communicated with the bottom of the tree pit, and the depth of the shallow trench is optimally half of the width of the water permeable channel; the shape of the shallow trench is matched with that of the water permeable channel, the water permeable channel is embedded in the shallow trench, and the water permeable channel is bent appropriately and is matched with the radian of the shallow trench;
s3: hoisting the tree to be transplanted into a tree pit, and immediately carrying out water delivery and liquid supplementation after the soil is stably covered;
s4: after transplanting, covering a layer of sawdust layer with the thickness of 1-3cm on the watering and fertilizing operation area, and paving a layer of soil with the thickness of 2-4cm on the upper part of the sawdust layer.
The water retention section can be additionally provided with a water retention bag which bulges downwards, and the retention time of water resources in the water retention section can be prolonged by additionally arranging the water retention bag, so that the effect of temporary water storage is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a layout performed by the first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the water-permeable channel.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the water-permeable channel after optimization.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the water-permeable channel.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structure diagram of a third embodiment of the water-permeable channel after optimization.
Labeled as:
10. a water-permeable channel; 10a, a trunk channel; 10b, an upper layer extending channel; 10c, a middle layer extension channel; 10d, a bottom layer extending channel; 10e, a water inlet section; 10f, a water retention section; 10g, irrigation section; 10h, a water retention bag.
Detailed Description
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, a transplanting method of landscaping trees includes the following steps:
s1: the method comprises the following steps of (1) carrying out pretreatment on the water permeable channel, namely winding stones by using waste paper to obtain a long-strip-shaped water permeable channel 10, wherein the width of the water permeable channel 10 is kept within 4-10cm, the length of the water permeable channel 10 is not lower than the depth of a tree pit, and when the waste paper is difficult to fix, the waste paper can be properly bundled by using a straw rope;
s2: the surface treatment of the tree pit is carried out, wherein a shallow trench is dug on the surface of the tree pit from top to bottom, the bottom of the shallow trench is optimally communicated with the bottom of the tree pit, and the depth of the shallow trench is optimally half of the width of the water permeable channel; embedding the water permeable channel in the shallow trench, and properly bending the water permeable channel to adapt to the radian of the shallow trench;
s3: hoisting the tree to be transplanted into a tree pit, and immediately carrying out water delivery and liquid supplementation after the soil is stably covered;
s4: after transplanting, covering a layer of sawdust layer with the thickness of 1-3cm on the watering and fertilizing operation area, and paving a layer of soil with the thickness of 2-4cm on the upper part of the sawdust layer.
The waste paper can be waste newspaper, the waste newspaper is low in acquisition cost, and the waste paper is adopted in the invention for the reason that the waste paper is wound to give a certain bending property to the water permeable channel and adapt to the shape change of the surface of the tree pit, the waste paper is buried in soil, can be completely decomposed by the soil in 3-4 months under the conventional condition, has good water permeability, cannot cause any pollution to the environment, and can be decomposed into fertilizer for plants after being decomposed; the waste paper is wound to stabilize the form of the water-permeable channel formed by stones, and the problems of unevenness caused by manual direct scattering and easiness in blocking of the channel are solved.
In the actual transplanting process, a bulge capable of plugging the water inlet channel can be stacked at the right upper end of the water permeable channel, the water inlet channel which is formed by stones and communicated with the water permeable channel is filled in the center of the bulge, and the top end of the bulge is optimally higher than the ground surface by 5-10 cm; in dry and water-deficient seasons, maintenance workers can irrigate water resources into the water permeable channels through the water inlet channels, the water resources directly enter the roots of the trees through the water permeable channels and are not absorbed by dry soil on the surface layer of the soil, and a large amount of water resources can be saved in the irrigation link; in rainy seasons, the water inlet end of the water permeable channel is plugged and isolated by utilizing the high terrain advantage of the bulge or the cover, so that a large amount of water resources are prevented from flowing into the root of the tree.
Before the trees are transplanted, a drainage channel extending to a lower terrain can be dug at the bottom of the tree pit, stones are scattered in the drainage channel to form a drainage channel, the depth of the drainage channel is 20-40cm, and the width of the drainage channel is 20-40 cm; through constructing the drainage channel, excessive water resources can be prevented from being retained at the root of the tree, and the root rot condition is prevented.
The particle size of the stones filled in the water permeable channel and the stones forming the drainage channel is optimally 1cm-2 cm; the overlarge size of the stones easily causes the last time of soil to permeate into the stones and causes the partition of the channel; after the water permeable channel or the drainage channel is formed, fine sand stones can be filled into the water permeable channel or the drainage channel, and the fine sand stones are used for keeping the water inlet smoothness of the water permeable channel and the drainage smoothness of the drainage channel.
Cutting off roots of the tree to be transplanted in spring or autumn of the previous year, only cutting off fibrous roots and lateral roots around, and keeping the main roots of the tree continuous; when transplanting, the main root is cut off again.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a transplanting method of landscaping trees includes the following steps:
s1: the pretreatment of the water-permeable channel, winding the stone blocks by using waste paper to form the water-permeable channel 10, wherein the width of the water-permeable channel 10 should be kept within 4-10cm, the water-permeable channel 10 comprises a main channel 10a, the main channel 10a is also communicated with an upper layer extension channel 10b, a middle layer extension channel 10c and a bottom layer extension channel 10d which are sequentially distributed from top to bottom and extend towards the horizontal direction, the upper layer extension channel 10b, the middle layer extension channel 10c and the bottom layer extension channel 10d can be positioned at the same side of the main channel 10a, as shown in fig. 3, preferably, the upper layer extension channel 10b and the bottom layer extension channel 10d are positioned at the same side of the main channel 10a, and the middle layer extension channel 10c is positioned at the other side of the main; the length of the trunk channel 10a is not less than the depth of the tree pit, and when the waste paper is difficult to fix, the waste paper can be properly bundled by adopting a straw rope;
s2: the surface treatment of the tree pit is carried out, wherein a shallow trench is dug on the surface of the tree pit from top to bottom, the bottom of the shallow trench is optimally communicated with the bottom of the tree pit, and the depth of the shallow trench is optimally half of the width of the water permeable channel 10; the shape of the shallow trench should be adapted to the shape of the water channel 10, the water channel is embedded in the shallow trench and the water channel is appropriately bent to adapt to the radian of the shallow trench;
s3: hoisting the tree to be transplanted into a tree pit, and immediately carrying out water delivery and liquid supplementation after the soil is stably covered;
s4: after transplanting, covering a layer of sawdust layer with the thickness of 1-3cm on the watering and fertilizing operation area, and paving a layer of soil with the thickness of 2-4cm on the upper part of the sawdust layer.
In this embodiment, the water permeable channel 10 is connected to the lateral side with an upper layer extension channel 10b, a middle layer extension channel 10c and a bottom layer extension channel 10d which extend outward, and the extension of the extension channels is used to enlarge the horizontal irrigation area, thereby improving the draught area of the bottom soil and avoiding the water resource retention caused by the concentration of excessive water resources at one point.
In the actual transplanting process, a bulge capable of plugging the upper end of the main channel 10a can be stacked at the right upper end of the water permeable channel, a water inlet channel which is composed of stones and communicated with the upper end inlet of the main channel 10a is filled in the center of the bulge, and the top end of the bulge is optimally 5-10cm higher than the ground surface; in dry and water-deficient seasons, maintenance workers can irrigate water resources into the water permeable channels through the water inlet channels, the water resources directly enter the roots of the trees through the water permeable channels and are not absorbed by dry soil on the surface layer of the soil, and a large amount of water resources can be saved in the irrigation link; in rainy seasons, the water inlet end of the water permeable channel is plugged and isolated by utilizing the high terrain advantage of the bulge or the cover, so that a large amount of water resources are prevented from flowing into the root of the tree.
Before the trees are transplanted, a drainage channel extending to a lower terrain can be dug at the bottom of the tree pit, stones are scattered in the drainage channel to form a drainage channel, the depth of the drainage channel is 20-40cm, and the width of the drainage channel is 20-40 cm; through constructing the drainage channel, excessive water resources can be prevented from being retained at the root of the tree, and the root rot condition is prevented.
The particle size of the stones filled in the water permeable channel and the stones forming the drainage channel is optimally 1cm-2 cm; the overlarge size of the stones easily causes the last time of soil to permeate into the stones and causes the partition of the channel; after the water permeable channel or the drainage channel is formed, fine sand stones can be filled into the water permeable channel or the drainage channel, and the fine sand stones are used for keeping the water inlet smoothness of the water permeable channel and the drainage smoothness of the drainage channel.
Cutting off roots of the tree to be transplanted in spring or autumn of the previous year, only cutting off fibrous roots and lateral roots around, and keeping the main roots of the tree continuous; when transplanting, the main root is cut off again.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a transplanting method of landscaping trees includes the following steps:
s1: the method comprises the following steps of performing early treatment on a water permeable channel, namely winding stone blocks by using waste paper to form the water permeable channel 10, wherein the width of the water permeable channel 10 is kept within 4-10cm, the water permeable channel 10 is in a step shape, the water permeable channel 10 comprises a water inlet section 10e, a water retention section 10f and an irrigation section 10g which are arranged in the horizontal direction, the water inlet section 10e is connected with the water retention section 10f, the water retention section 10f is connected with the irrigation section 10g through water permeable sections which are arranged in the vertical direction, the distance between the water inlet section 10e and the bottom of the irrigation section 10g in the vertical direction is not less than the depth of a tree pit, and when the waste paper is difficult to fix, grass ropes can be adopted for properly bundling;
s2: the surface treatment of the tree pit is carried out, wherein a shallow trench is dug on the surface of the tree pit from top to bottom, the bottom of the shallow trench is optimally communicated with the bottom of the tree pit, and the depth of the shallow trench is optimally half of the width of the water permeable channel 10; the shape of the shallow trench should be adapted to the shape of the water channel 10, the water channel is embedded in the shallow trench and the water channel is appropriately bent to adapt to the radian of the shallow trench;
s3: hoisting the tree to be transplanted into a tree pit, and immediately carrying out water delivery and liquid supplementation after the soil is stably covered;
s4: after transplanting, covering a layer of sawdust layer with the thickness of 1-3cm on the watering and fertilizing operation area, and paving a layer of soil with the thickness of 2-4cm on the upper part of the sawdust layer.
In the embodiment, a stepped water inlet mode is adopted, so that the flowing path of water resources at the bottom layer is improved, and the uniform irrigation effect of the water resources at the root of the tree is improved; as shown in fig. 5, a water retention bag 10h which swells downwards can be additionally arranged on the water retention section 10f, and the retention time of water resources in the water retention section 10f can be prolonged by additionally arranging the water retention bag 10h, so that the effect of temporary water storage is realized.
In the actual transplanting process, a bulge capable of plugging the water inlet section 10e can be stacked at the right upper end of the water permeable channel, the center of the bulge is filled with a water inlet channel which is composed of stones and is communicated with the inlet of the water inlet section 10e, and the top end of the bulge is optimally 5-10cm higher than the ground surface; during dry and water-deficient seasons, maintenance workers can irrigate water resources into the water inlet section 10e through the water inlet channel, the water resources directly enter the roots of the trees through the water permeable channel and are not absorbed by dry soil on the surface layer of the soil, and a large amount of water resources can be saved in the irrigation link; in rainy seasons, the water inlet end of the water permeable channel is plugged and isolated by utilizing the high terrain advantage of the bulge or the cover, so that a large amount of water resources are prevented from flowing into the root of the tree.
Before the trees are transplanted, a drainage channel extending to a lower terrain can be dug at the bottom of the tree pit, stones are scattered in the drainage channel to form a drainage channel, the depth of the drainage channel is 20-40cm, and the width of the drainage channel is 20-40 cm; through constructing the drainage channel, excessive water resources can be prevented from being retained at the root of the tree, and the root rot condition is prevented.
The particle size of the stones filled in the water permeable channel and the stones forming the drainage channel is optimally 1cm-2 cm; the overlarge size of the stones easily causes the last time of soil to permeate into the stones and causes the partition of the channel; after the water permeable channel or the drainage channel is formed, fine sand stones can be filled into the water permeable channel or the drainage channel, and the fine sand stones are used for keeping the water inlet smoothness of the water permeable channel and the drainage smoothness of the drainage channel.
Cutting off roots of the tree to be transplanted in spring or autumn of the previous year, only cutting off fibrous roots and lateral roots around, and keeping the main roots of the tree continuous; when transplanting, the main root is cut off again.
Claims (7)
1. A transplanting method of landscaping trees comprises the following steps:
s1: the method comprises the following steps of performing early-stage treatment on the water-permeable channel, namely winding stones by using waste paper to obtain a long-strip-shaped water-permeable channel, keeping the width of the water-permeable channel within 4-10cm, keeping the length of the water-permeable channel not lower than the depth of a tree pit, and properly bundling by using a straw rope when the waste paper is difficult to fix; the waste paper adopts waste newspaper;
s2: the surface treatment of the tree pit, digging a shallow trench on the surface of the tree pit from top to bottom, embedding a water permeable channel in the shallow trench, bending the water permeable channel and adapting to the radian of the shallow trench; the bottom of the shallow trench is communicated with the bottom of the tree pit, and the depth of the shallow trench is half of the width of the water permeable channel;
s3: hoisting the tree to be transplanted into a tree pit, and immediately carrying out water delivery and liquid supplementation after the soil is stably covered;
s4: after transplanting, covering a layer of sawdust layer with the thickness of 1-3cm on the watering and fertilizing operation area, and paving a layer of soil with the thickness of 2-4cm on the upper part of the sawdust layer.
2. The transplanting method of landscaping trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a bulge for plugging the water inlet channel is stacked at the right upper end of the water permeable channel, and the water inlet channel which is composed of stones and communicated with the water permeable channel is filled in the center of the bulge.
3. The transplanting method of landscaping trees as claimed in claim 2, wherein: before the trees are transplanted, a drainage channel extending to a lower terrain is dug at the bottom of the tree pit, stones are scattered in the drainage channel to form a drainage channel, the depth of the drainage channel is 20-40cm, and the width of the drainage channel is 20-40 cm.
4. The transplanting method of landscaping trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the particle size of the stone blocks filled in the water permeable channel is 1cm-2 cm; and after the water permeable channel is formed, filling fine sand stones into the water permeable channel, and keeping the water inlet smoothness of the water permeable channel by using the fine sand stones.
5. A transplanting method of landscaping trees comprises the following steps:
s1: the method comprises the following steps of performing early treatment on a water-permeable channel, wherein waste paper is adopted to wind stones to form the water-permeable channel, the width of the water-permeable channel is kept within 4-10cm, the water-permeable channel comprises a trunk channel, the trunk channel is also communicated with an upper layer extension channel, a middle layer extension channel and a bottom layer extension channel which are sequentially distributed from top to bottom and extend and arranged towards the horizontal direction, the upper layer extension channel and the bottom layer extension channel are positioned at the same side of the trunk channel, and the middle layer extension channel is positioned at the other side of the trunk; the length of the trunk channel is not less than the depth of the tree pit, and when the waste paper is difficult to fix, the waste paper is properly bundled by adopting a straw rope;
s2: the surface treatment of the tree pit is carried out, wherein a shallow trench is dug on the surface of the tree pit from top to bottom, the bottom of the shallow trench is communicated with the bottom of the tree pit, and the depth of the shallow trench is half of the width of the water permeable channel; the shape of the shallow trench is matched with that of the water permeable channel, the water permeable channel is embedded in the shallow trench, and the water permeable channel is bent to adapt to the radian of the shallow trench;
s3: hoisting the tree to be transplanted into a tree pit, and immediately carrying out water delivery and liquid supplementation after the soil is stably covered;
s4: after transplanting, covering a layer of sawdust layer with the thickness of 1-3cm on the watering and fertilizing operation area, and paving a layer of soil with the thickness of 2-4cm on the upper part of the sawdust layer.
6. A transplanting method of landscaping trees comprises the following steps:
s1: the method comprises the following steps of performing early treatment on a water permeable channel, winding stones by using waste paper to form the water permeable channel, keeping the width of the water permeable channel within 4-10cm, enabling the water permeable channel to be in a step shape, enabling the water permeable channel to comprise a water inlet section, a water retention section and an irrigation section which are arranged in the horizontal direction, enabling the water inlet section and the water retention section, and the water retention section and the irrigation section to be connected through the water permeable section which is arranged in the vertical direction, enabling the distance between the water inlet section and the bottom of the irrigation section in the vertical direction not to be smaller than the depth of a tree pit, and properly bundling by using a straw rope when the waste paper;
s2: the surface treatment of the tree pit is carried out, wherein a shallow trench is dug on the surface of the tree pit from top to bottom, the bottom of the shallow trench is communicated with the bottom of the tree pit, and the depth of the shallow trench is half of the width of the water permeable channel; the shape of the shallow trench is matched with that of the water permeable channel, the water permeable channel is embedded in the shallow trench, and the water permeable channel is bent to adapt to the radian of the shallow trench;
s3: hoisting the tree to be transplanted into a tree pit, and immediately carrying out water delivery and liquid supplementation after the soil is stably covered;
s4: after transplanting, covering a layer of sawdust layer with the thickness of 1-3cm on the watering and fertilizing operation area, and paving a layer of soil with the thickness of 2-4cm on the upper part of the sawdust layer.
7. The transplanting method of landscaping trees according to claim 6, wherein the transplanting method comprises the following steps: the water-retaining section can be additionally provided with a water-retaining bag which swells downwards.
Priority Applications (1)
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