CN106850200A - A kind of method for using the digital cash based on block chain, system and terminal - Google Patents

A kind of method for using the digital cash based on block chain, system and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106850200A
CN106850200A CN201710056081.0A CN201710056081A CN106850200A CN 106850200 A CN106850200 A CN 106850200A CN 201710056081 A CN201710056081 A CN 201710056081A CN 106850200 A CN106850200 A CN 106850200A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
digital cash
digital
block chain
client
performing environment
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201710056081.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106850200B (en
Inventor
张锋
张一锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Bill Exchange Co.,Ltd.
ZHONGCHAO CREDITCARD INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. HANGZHOU BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY Research Institute
Original Assignee
Zhongchao Credit Card Industry Development Co Ltd Beijing Smart Card Technology Research Institute
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Priority to CN201710056081.0A priority Critical patent/CN106850200B/en
Publication of CN106850200A publication Critical patent/CN106850200A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/08Key distribution or management, e.g. generation, sharing or updating, of cryptographic keys or passwords
    • H04L9/0861Generation of secret information including derivation or calculation of cryptographic keys or passwords
    • H04L9/0877Generation of secret information including derivation or calculation of cryptographic keys or passwords using additional device, e.g. trusted platform module [TPM], smartcard, USB or hardware security module [HSM]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/04Payment circuits
    • G06Q20/06Private payment circuits, e.g. involving electronic currency used among participants of a common payment scheme
    • G06Q20/065Private payment circuits, e.g. involving electronic currency used among participants of a common payment scheme using e-cash
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/08Key distribution or management, e.g. generation, sharing or updating, of cryptographic keys or passwords
    • H04L9/0894Escrow, recovery or storing of secret information, e.g. secret key escrow or cryptographic key storage
    • H04L9/0897Escrow, recovery or storing of secret information, e.g. secret key escrow or cryptographic key storage involving additional devices, e.g. trusted platform module [TPM], smartcard or USB
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/30Public key, i.e. encryption algorithm being computationally infeasible to invert or user's encryption keys not requiring secrecy
    • H04L9/3066Public key, i.e. encryption algorithm being computationally infeasible to invert or user's encryption keys not requiring secrecy involving algebraic varieties, e.g. elliptic or hyper-elliptic curves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/32Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials
    • H04L9/3234Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials involving additional secure or trusted devices, e.g. TPM, smartcard, USB or software token

Abstract

The invention discloses the method using the digital cash based on block chain, system and terminal, method includes:Digital cash client sends the request of application digital certificate to block chain, receives block chain and returns to corresponding customer information after identity and requests verification pass through;According to customer information, applying digital certificate is sent to safety chip by credible performing environment;Safety chip generates key pair and digital cash wallet address according to customer information, and digital cash wallet address is exported to digital cash client by credible performing environment;Digital cash client sends digital cash wallet address to block chain, block chain is obtained digital certificate from authentication center according to digital cash wallet address;After digital cash client receives the digital certificate that block chain sends, sending digital certificate mount request to safety chip by credible performing environment makes safety chip install digital certificate;The security of block chain digital cash wallet is improved by safety chip, credible performing environment.

Description

A kind of method for using the digital cash based on block chain, system and terminal
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of to use the method for the digital cash based on block chain, be the present invention relates to communication technique field System and terminal.
Background technology
In current bit coin system, bit coin address is the public key in a set of unsymmetrical key, and this passes through to key Oval algorithm generation.The address of user account and private key are all stored in bit coin wallet (i.e. digital cash wallet) file, private Key carries out encryption and decryption computing by bit coin client software.The digital cash wallet technology for being currently based on block chain technology is all base In bit coin, can classify as:Webpage wallet, multi-signature wallet, desktop wallet, mobile terminal wallet.
Decentralization and anonymity due to whole bit coin system, digital cash wallet are once lost, digital cash money The bit coin that all addresses preserve in bag is possible to be stolen.Bit coin is once stolen, and cannot be retrieved.Therefore, need Ensure the safety of digital cash wallet.And existing digital cash wallet solution is all the formation backup of online backup private key Digital cash wallet, although take many safety measures ensure using and data safety, numerous attack case and System vulnerability shows, so still it cannot be guaranteed that in digital cash wallet digital cash safety.Therefore, how to ensure based on block The safety of the digital cash of chain, is those skilled in the art's technical issues that need to address.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method for using the digital cash based on block chain, system and terminal, pass through Safety chip, credible performing environment improve the security of block chain digital cash wallet.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of method using the digital cash based on block chain, it is described Method includes:
Digital cash client sends the request of application digital certificate to block chain, makes the block chain according to the request Carry out user identity and requests verification and return to corresponding customer information to the digital cash client after being verified;
The digital cash client sends numeral by credible performing environment according to the customer information to safety chip Certificate request;
The safety chip generates key pair and digital cash wallet address according to the customer information, and by described Credible performing environment exports the digital cash wallet address to the digital cash client;
The digital cash client sends the digital cash wallet address to the block chain, makes the block chain root According to the digital cash wallet address digital certificate is obtained from authentication center;
After the digital cash client receives the digital certificate that the block chain sends, by the credible execution Environment sends digital certificate mount request to the safety chip;
The safety chip installs digital certificate according to the digital certificate mount request.
Optionally, the safety chip generates key pair and digital cash wallet address, bag according to the customer information Include:
The safety chip generates private key according to the customer information, and generates public key using the private key;
The public key process using hash algorithm and obtains public key Hash, and numeral is generated according to the public key Hash Currency wallet address.
Optionally, install after digital certificate, also include:
Sender's digital cash client is calculated transaction data original text using predetermined Hash under the credible performing environment Method is calculated summary info, and sender's private key is obtained from the safety chip;
Described sender digital cash client is under the credible performing environment by the summary info and the hair The side's of sending private key, generates digital signature, and the digital signature and the transaction data original text are sent to using AES In the block chain.
Optionally, when recipient's digital cash client obtains the digital signature and the friendship from the block chain After easy data original text, also include:
Recipient's digital cash client is under the credible performing environment by the transaction data original text using described pre- Determine hash algorithm and be calculated the first summary info;
Recipient's digital cash client, according to sender's public key, is calculated under the credible performing environment using decryption Method is decrypted to the digital signature and obtains the second summary info;
It is traded when first summary info is consistent with second summary info.
Optionally, when the digital cash client is under off-line state, also include:
Sender's digital cash client is traded data message certification and data under the credible performing environment After verification transaction application is sent to recipient's digital cash client;
Recipient's digital cash client received under the credible performing environment and examine it is described transaction application after Confirmation is returned to described sender digital cash client, and updates transaction record;
Described sender digital cash client updates transaction record under the credible performing environment;
Described sender digital cash client and recipient's digital cash client meet condition in network state When to the synchronous transaction record of the block chain, make the block chain and corresponding the third-party server synchronously transaction note Record.
Optionally, the download of the digital cash client includes:
The preset digital cash client executable is installed or by under online in the safety chip Digital cash client executable is carried to be installed.
The present invention also provides a kind of system using the digital cash based on block chain, including:
Digital cash client, the request for sending application digital certificate to block chain, makes the block chain according to institute Stating request carries out user identity and requests verification and returns to corresponding client to the digital cash client after being verified Information;According to the customer information, applying digital certificate is sent to safety chip by credible performing environment;To the block chain The digital cash wallet address is sent, the block chain is obtained number from authentication center according to the digital cash wallet address Word certificate;After receiving the digital certificate that the block chain sends, by the credible performing environment to the safety chip Send digital certificate mount request;
The safety chip module, for generating key pair and digital cash wallet address according to the customer information, And the digital cash wallet address is exported to the digital cash client by the credible performing environment;According to the number Word certificate mount request installs digital certificate;
The credible performing environment module, for providing credible performing environment.
Optionally, the digital cash client also includes:
Transaction transmitting element, based on transaction data original text is utilized into predetermined Hash algorithm under the credible performing environment Calculation obtains summary info, and sender's private key is obtained from the safety chip;By the summary info and described sender Private key, digital signature is generated using AES, and the digital signature and the transaction data original text is sent to described In block chain;
Transaction acceptance unit, for the transaction data original text to be utilized into the predetermined Kazakhstan under the credible performing environment Uncommon algorithm is calculated the first summary info;According to sender's public key, the digital signature is decrypted using decipherment algorithm Obtain the second summary info;It is traded when first summary info is consistent with second summary info.
Optionally, the digital cash client also includes:
Off-line trading transmitting element, for being traded data message certification and data under the credible performing environment After verification transaction application is sent to recipient's digital cash client;And recipient's digital cash client it is described can After the transaction application is received and examined under letter performing environment, receive recipient's digital cash client and return to confirmation letter Breath, and update transaction record;
Off-line trading synchronization unit, for when digital cash client when network state meets condition to the block chain The synchronous transaction record, makes the block chain and corresponding the third-party server synchronously transaction record.
The present invention also provides a kind of terminal, including:
Digital cash client end processor, the request for sending application digital certificate to block chain, makes the block chain User identity and requests verification are carried out according to the request and correspondence is returned to the digital cash client after being verified Customer information;According to the customer information, applying digital certificate is sent to safety chip by credible performing environment;To described Block chain sends the digital cash wallet address, makes the block chain according to the digital cash wallet address from authentication center Obtain digital certificate;After receiving the digital certificate that the block chain sends, by the credible performing environment to the peace Full chip sends digital certificate mount request;
The safety chip, for generating key pair and digital cash wallet address according to the customer information, and leads to Cross the credible performing environment and export the digital cash wallet address to the digital cash client;According to the numeral card Book mount request installs digital certificate;
The credible performing environment processor, for providing credible performing environment.
Method using the digital cash based on block chain provided by the present invention, methods described includes:Digital cash visitor Family end sends the request of application digital certificate to block chain, the block chain is carried out user identity and request according to the request Verify and return to corresponding customer information to the digital cash client after being verified;The digital cash client root According to the customer information, applying digital certificate is sent to safety chip by credible performing environment;The safety chip is according to institute Customer information generation key pair and digital cash wallet address are stated, and by the credible performing environment to the digital cash Client exports the digital cash wallet address;The digital cash client sends the digital cash to the block chain Wallet address, makes the block chain obtain digital certificate from authentication center according to the digital cash wallet address;The numeral After currency client receives the digital certificate that the block chain sends, by the credible performing environment to the safe core Piece sends digital certificate mount request;The safety chip installs digital certificate according to the digital certificate mount request;
It can be seen that, both possessed hardware tamper-resistance properties due to safety chip, the safe encryption function of software is provided simultaneously with, it is credible to hold Row environment possesses certain hardware protection ability;Therefore the method improves block chain number by safety chip, credible performing environment The security of word currency wallet.Will software and reliable hardware platform combine, for digital cash wallet provides complete safety guarantor Barrier.The present invention also provides a kind of system and terminal using the digital cash based on block chain, with above-mentioned beneficial effect, herein Repeat no more.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Inventive embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also basis The accompanying drawing of offer obtains other accompanying drawings.
The flow chart of the method for digital cash of the use based on block chain that Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
The process schematic of the digital cash client initialization that Fig. 2 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
The mapping relations schematic diagram of the private key that Fig. 3 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention and digital cash wallet address;
The process schematic that the digital cash client transaction that Fig. 4 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used;
The process schematic that Fig. 5 is used by digital cash client off-line that the embodiment of the present invention is provided;
Fig. 6 integrally uses schematic diagram by the digital cash client that the embodiment of the present invention is provided;
The structured flowchart of the system of digital cash of the use based on block chain that Fig. 7 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
A kind of structured flowchart of terminal that Fig. 8 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Core of the invention is to provide a kind of method for using the digital cash based on block chain, system and terminal, passes through Safety chip, credible performing environment improve the security of block chain digital cash wallet.
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The present embodiment is implemented including three layers:The bottom is one and had both possessed hardware tamper-resistance properties, is provided simultaneously with soft The safety chip of the safety encryption of part, (such as SE);Intermediate layer, credible performing environment (such as TEE) possesses certain hardware package Shield ability, while in contrast bottom safe unit this rank, do not possess hardware it is anti-can tamper, be a more low cost Security architecture.The superiors are open operating system layers, only software protection ability, the rank of safeguard protection be it is minimum, It is also to download layer where the digital cash client after installing.The present embodiment can be realized improving block chain numeral in this structure The security of currency wallet.Specifically refer to Fig. 1, numeral of the use based on block chain that Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention The flow chart of the method for currency;Methods described can include:
S100, digital cash client to block chain send application digital certificate request, make block chain according to ask into Row user identity and requests verification simultaneously return to corresponding customer information after being verified to digital cash client;
S110, digital cash client send numeral card by credible performing environment according to customer information to safety chip Book application;
S120, safety chip generate key pair and digital cash wallet address according to customer information, and are held by credible Row environment is to digital cash client output digital cash wallet address;
S130, digital cash client send digital cash wallet address to block chain, make block chain according to digital cash Wallet address obtains digital certificate from authentication center;
After S140, digital cash client receive the digital certificate that block chain sends, by credible performing environment to safety Chip sends digital certificate mount request;
S150, safety chip install digital certificate according to digital certificate mount request.
Wherein, digital cash wallet here can be understood as digital cash client, when user carries out the transaction of bit coin Digital cash client is be unable to do without, therefore first has to download and install digital cash client when using digital cash.This reality Apply example and do not limit the concrete mode downloaded and install digital cash client, it can carry out adaptability choosing according to different terminals Select, to improve the adaptability of digital cash client.Preferably, the download of digital cash client can include:In safe core Preset digital cash client executable is installed or can perform journey by download online digital cash client in piece Sequence is installed.That is digital wallet application preset in safety chip (such as SE) can also can be pacified by download online mode Dress.
Specifically, the present embodiment S100 to S150 can realize the purse initialised process of digital cash, the digital cash money Its digital cash client is initialized only in the superiors' open operating system layer in the initialization compared to existing technology of bag Complete compared to safer.Data exchange process is complete under credible performing environment in the terminal for initialization procedure in the present embodiment Into.And be related to the digital certificate that digital cash uses install and key pair generation in security safety chip very high Complete.Three layers each play its topmost function i.e. in the initialization procedure of whole digital cash wallet, jointly to numeral Currency client is protected.Such that it is able to fundamentally prevent outside world, and then improve block chain digital cash wallet Security.
Said process can be illustrated by Fig. 2 below:Safety chip is SE in fig. 2, and its control process is pacified by SE Complete to be served by realizing, the digital cash client in Fig. 2 is located in mobile terminal.
During initialization, the request of application digital certificate is submitted to block chain by digital cash client from user first, Block chain business bank node carries out authentication and the requests verification of client, and key pair is being generated simultaneously by SE security services application Go out to export digital cash wallet address (wallet address can also be referred to as);Digital cash client is passed through to block chain from user Node issues digital certificate to the digital wallet address, business bank is transmitted on business bank's node according to wallet address, During this, the SE generation of responsible key and the installations of certificate safely.
Further for the security for improving digital cash wallet address.Digital cash wallet address is public in the present embodiment Key can not inverse mapping.I.e. optional, safety chip generates key pair according to customer information and digital cash wallet address can To include:
Safety chip generates private key according to customer information, and generates public key using private key;
Public key process using hash algorithm and obtains public key Hash, and digital cash wallet is generated according to public key Hash Address.
It is that wallet address may map to public key Hash by digital cash money address specifically, refer to Fig. 3, but by Public key Hash can not map acquisition public key, and can not be mapped by public key and obtain private key.Such setting can be protected further Protect smuggling the security of key.So as to improve the security of digital cash.
Based on above-mentioned technical proposal, the method that use provided in an embodiment of the present invention is based on the digital cash of block chain, by Both possessed hardware tamper-resistance properties in safety chip, be provided simultaneously with the safe encryption function of software, credible performing environment had possessed necessarily Hardware protection ability;Therefore the method improves the peace of block chain digital cash wallet by safety chip, credible performing environment Quan Xing.Will software and reliable hardware platform combine, for digital cash wallet provides complete safety guarantee.
Based on above-described embodiment, after digital certificate successfully is installed, that is, the initialization of digital cash client is completed Afterwards, the use process of digital cash wallet is that process of exchange (for example may include how generation digital signature and sign test etc. Process), the process can also include:
Transaction data original text is utilized predetermined Hash algorithm meter by sender's digital cash client under credible performing environment Calculation obtains summary info, and sender's private key is obtained from safety chip;
Sender's digital cash client under credible performing environment by summary info and sender's private key, using encryption Algorithm generates digital signature, and digital signature and transaction data original text are sent in block chain.
After recipient's digital cash client obtains digital signature and transaction data original text from block chain, also wrap Include:
Transaction data original text is utilized predetermined Hash algorithm meter by recipient's digital cash client under credible performing environment Calculation obtains the first summary info;
Recipient's digital cash client under credible performing environment according to sender's public key, using decipherment algorithm to numeral Signature is decrypted and obtains the second summary info;
It is traded when the first summary info is consistent with the second summary info.
Specifically, by it is above-mentioned it can be seen that the process of exchange in data interaction be also all to be carried out under credible performing environment , so that digital cash wallet is protected in the initialization procedure of digital cash client not only, also in process of exchange Persistently digital cash wallet is protected, such that it is able to improve the security of digital cash, it is ensured that the property safety of user.And The information for being related to key pair is required for interacting acquisition with safety chip, and then fundamentally protects the peace of digital cash Quan Xing.The present embodiment is not defined to specific predetermined Hash algorithm, if sender and recipient use it is same Hash algorithm.The present embodiment also compares AES and the particular content of decipherment algorithm is defined, as long as AES It is a pair supporting algorithms with decipherment algorithm.
Said process can be illustrated by Fig. 4 below:Original text in Fig. 4 is transaction data original text, and summary is made a summary Information, hash algorithm is hash algorithm.Digital cash client in Fig. 4 is located in mobile terminal
Before transmission of transaction data, original text is calculated summary by sender according to the hash algorithm of agreement, and using certainly Oneself private key (being obtained from safety chip) is encrypted to summary and obtains digital signature, and recipient is sent jointly to original text, is connect Debit is calculated original text using identical hash algorithm and made a summary, and is then obtained with being decrypted to numeral using the public key of sender Summary contrasted.
Based on above-mentioned technical proposal, the method using the digital cash based on block chain provided in an embodiment of the present invention is led to Cross the security that safety chip, credible performing environment improve block chain digital cash wallet, and the necessary data when being traded Acquisition all rely on credible performing environment and safety chip so that process of exchange also by three-decker real-time guard, from And improve the security of digital cash.
Based on above-mentioned any embodiment, because existing digital cash wallet can only be traded online, this mode exists When bottleneck occurs in communication, trading efficiency is influenceed.The present embodiment can realize the offline friendship that existing digital cash wallet does not possess Easy function, meets digital cash data and transaction security, easily demand.In the present embodiment, at digital cash client When under off-line state, the method can include:
Sender's digital cash client is traded data message certification and data check under credible performing environment Afterwards transaction application is sent to recipient's digital cash client;
Recipient's digital cash client is received under credible performing environment and examined after transaction is applied to sender's numeral Currency client returns to confirmation, and updates transaction record;
Sender's digital cash client updates transaction record under credible performing environment;
Sender's digital cash client and recipient's digital cash client are when network state meets condition to block Chain isochronous transaction is recorded, and block chain is recorded with corresponding third-party server isochronous transaction.
Wherein, can be good network state when network state meets condition, or there is safety and the strong net of signal Network.The present embodiment is defined not to this.The detection of network state here can be carried out in real time, it is also possible to periodically enter OK.The present embodiment is defined not to this.User can be set according to self-demand, it is also possible to be carried out manually network-like The detection of state.Here transaction application can refer to the unique number monetary data string comprising Transaction Information.
Specifically, under off-line state, sender and recipient can be traded between the two, and when completion is concluded the business Transaction record is updated in both corresponding digital cash clients, that is, records the details of this transaction.Subsequently to exist In the case that network state is allowed, relevant third party is set to obtain the transaction record.Transaction is believed with meeting relevant third party The management of breath.The verification and execution etc. in time to Transaction Information such as supervision of such as monitoring party to Transaction Information, bank.I.e. originally Embodiment realizes the off-line trading of digital cash so that digital cash transaction is no longer dependent on network, improves what user used Convenient degree.
Turn next to Fig. 5 and illustrate above-mentioned digital cash wallet off-line trading process:Digital cash client in Fig. 5 End is located in mobile terminal.
In process of exchange, both parties' terminal is in off-line state, i.e., only sender and recipient participate in.Transaction hair Initiate to conclude the business and carry out the behaviour such as authentication (can be understood as containing the verification process of Transaction Information), data check in the side of sending Make, recipient receives and returns to confirmation after examining transaction request, and both sides update transaction record file.Detection network state, When network state is good, transaction record file is irregularly read, and carry out by block chain and business bank server Transaction is synchronous, and updating maintenance domestic transaction is recorded.
Further, the present embodiment can also be traded the operation such as inquiry.Fig. 6 is specifically refer to, its entirety uses process Can include:Application installation download, using initialization, application use.Digital cash client is carrying out key opposite Into, ciphering process, decrypting process, signature verification etc. is all carried out under credible performing environment.Block chain and terminal and third party Between (such as the business bank in Fig. 6) can be carried out certificate request, conclude the business, inquiry etc. digital cash operation.
Based on above-mentioned technical proposal, the method that the use that the embodiment of the present invention is carried is based on the digital cash of block chain passes through Application software-TEE-SE three-layer technology frameworks are built, hardware and software platform is combined, for digital cash client provides what is completed Safety guarantee.And realize digital cash off-line trading.So that user can more facilitate, safety carry out digital cash transaction.
The system and terminal using the digital cash based on block chain provided in an embodiment of the present invention is introduced below, System and terminal using the digital cash based on block chain described below uses the number based on block chain with above-described The method of word currency can be mutually to should refer to.
Refer to Fig. 7, the knot of the system of digital cash of the use based on block chain that Fig. 7 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention Structure block diagram;The system can include:
Digital cash client 100, the request for sending application digital certificate to block chain, makes block chain according to request Carry out user identity and requests verification and return to corresponding customer information to digital cash client after being verified;According to visitor Family information, applying digital certificate is sent by credible performing environment to safety chip;Digital cash wallet ground is sent to block chain Location, makes block chain obtain digital certificate from authentication center according to digital cash wallet address;Receive the numeral card that block chain sends After book, digital certificate mount request is sent to safety chip by credible performing environment;
Safety chip module 200, for generating key pair and digital cash wallet address according to customer information, and passes through Credible performing environment is to digital cash client output digital cash wallet address;Numeral is installed according to digital certificate mount request Certificate;
Credible performing environment module 300, for providing credible performing environment.
Based on above-described embodiment, digital cash client 100 can also include:
Transaction transmitting element, for calculating transaction data original text using predetermined Hash algorithm under credible performing environment To summary info, and sender's private key is obtained from safety chip;By summary info and sender's private key, using AES Generation digital signature, and digital signature and transaction data original text are sent in block chain;
Transaction acceptance unit, for calculating transaction data original text using predetermined Hash algorithm under credible performing environment To the first summary info;According to sender's public key, digital signature is decrypted using decipherment algorithm obtains the second summary info; It is traded when the first summary info is consistent with the second summary info.
Based on above-described embodiment, digital cash client 100 can also include:
Off-line trading transmitting element, for being traded data message certification and data check under credible performing environment Afterwards transaction application is sent to recipient's digital cash client;And in recipient's digital cash client under credible performing environment After receiving and examining transaction application, receive recipient's digital cash client and return to confirmation, and update transaction record;
Off-line trading synchronization unit, for when digital cash client when network state meets condition to block chain synchronization Transaction record, makes block chain be recorded with corresponding third-party server isochronous transaction.
Refer to Fig. 8, a kind of structured flowchart of terminal that Fig. 8 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention;The terminal can include:
Digital cash client end processor 10, the request for sending application digital certificate to block chain, makes block chain root User identity and requests verification are carried out according to request and return to corresponding customer information to digital cash client after being verified; According to customer information, applying digital certificate is sent to safety chip by credible performing environment;Digital cash is sent to block chain Wallet address, makes block chain obtain digital certificate from authentication center according to digital cash wallet address;Receive what block chain sent After digital certificate, digital certificate mount request is sent to safety chip by credible performing environment;
Safety chip 20, for generating key pair and digital cash wallet address according to customer information, and by credible Performing environment is to digital cash client output digital cash wallet address;Numeral card is installed according to digital certificate mount request Book;
Credible performing environment processor 30, for providing credible performing environment.
Specifically, the present embodiment is not defined to terminal.Here terminal can be mobile terminal.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in specification, and what each embodiment was stressed is and other realities Apply the difference of example, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.For device disclosed in embodiment Speech, because it is corresponded to the method disclosed in Example, so description is fairly simple, related part is referring to method part illustration .
Professional further appreciates that, with reference to the unit of each example of the embodiments described herein description And algorithm steps, can be realized with electronic hardware, computer software or the combination of the two, in order to clearly demonstrate hardware and The interchangeability of software, generally describes the composition and step of each example according to function in the above description.These Function is performed with hardware or software mode actually, depending on the application-specific and design constraint of technical scheme.Specialty Technical staff can realize described function to each specific application using distinct methods, but this realization should not Think beyond the scope of this invention.
The step of method or algorithm for being described with reference to the embodiments described herein, directly can be held with hardware, processor Capable software module, or the two combination is implemented.Software module can be placed in random access memory (RAM), internal memory, read-only deposit Reservoir (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technology In field in known any other form of storage medium.
The method for using the digital cash based on block chain provided by the present invention, system and terminal have been carried out in detail above It is thin to introduce.Specific case used herein is set forth to principle of the invention and implementation method, and above example is said It is bright to be only intended to help and understand the method for the present invention and its core concept.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill of the art For personnel, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement and modification can also be carried out to the present invention, these improvement Also fallen into the protection domain of the claims in the present invention with modification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method that use is based on the digital cash of block chain, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
Digital cash client sends the request of application digital certificate to block chain, the block chain is carried out according to the request User identity and requests verification simultaneously return to corresponding customer information after being verified to the digital cash client;
The digital cash client sends digital certificate by credible performing environment according to the customer information to safety chip Application;
The safety chip generates key pair and digital cash wallet address according to the customer information, and by described credible Performing environment exports the digital cash wallet address to the digital cash client;
The digital cash client sends the digital cash wallet address to the block chain, makes the block chain according to institute State digital cash wallet address and obtain digital certificate from authentication center;
After the digital cash client receives the digital certificate that the block chain sends, by the credible performing environment Digital certificate mount request is sent to the safety chip;
The safety chip installs digital certificate according to the digital certificate mount request.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the safety chip generates key according to the customer information Pair and digital cash wallet address, including:
The safety chip generates private key according to the customer information, and generates public key using the private key;
The public key process using hash algorithm and obtains public key Hash, and digital cash is generated according to the public key Hash Wallet address.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that install after digital certificate, also include:
Transaction data original text is utilized predetermined Hash algorithm meter by sender's digital cash client under the credible performing environment Calculation obtains summary info, and sender's private key is obtained from the safety chip;
Described sender digital cash client is under the credible performing environment by the summary info and described sender Private key, digital signature is generated using AES, and the digital signature and the transaction data original text is sent to described In block chain.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that when recipient's digital cash client is from the block chain Obtain after the digital signature and the transaction data original text, also include:
The transaction data original text is utilized the predetermined Kazakhstan by recipient's digital cash client under the credible performing environment Uncommon algorithm is calculated the first summary info;
Recipient's digital cash client under the credible performing environment according to sender's public key, using decipherment algorithm pair The digital signature is decrypted and obtains the second summary info;
It is traded when first summary info is consistent with second summary info.
5. the method according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that when the digital cash client be in it is offline When under state, also include:
Sender's digital cash client is traded data message certification and data check under the credible performing environment Afterwards transaction application is sent to recipient's digital cash client;
Recipient's digital cash client is received under the credible performing environment and examined after the transaction is applied to institute State sender's digital cash client and return to confirmation, and update transaction record;
Described sender digital cash client updates transaction record under the credible performing environment;
Described sender digital cash client and recipient's digital cash client when network state meets condition to The synchronous transaction record of the block chain, makes the block chain and corresponding the third-party server synchronously transaction record.
6. method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the download of the digital cash client includes:
The preset digital cash client executable is installed or by download online number in the safety chip Word currency client executable is installed.
7. the system that a kind of use is based on the digital cash of block chain, it is characterised in that including:
Digital cash client, the request for sending application digital certificate to block chain makes the block chain be asked according to Asking carries out user identity and requests verification and returns to corresponding customer information to the digital cash client after being verified; According to the customer information, applying digital certificate is sent to safety chip by credible performing environment;Sent to the block chain The digital cash wallet address, makes the block chain obtain numeral card from authentication center according to the digital cash wallet address Book;After receiving the digital certificate that the block chain sends, sent to the safety chip by the credible performing environment Digital certificate mount request;
The safety chip module, for generating key pair and digital cash wallet address according to the customer information, and leads to Cross the credible performing environment and export the digital cash wallet address to the digital cash client;According to the numeral card Book mount request installs digital certificate;
The credible performing environment module, for providing credible performing environment.
8. system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the digital cash client also includes:
Transaction transmitting element, for calculating transaction data original text using predetermined Hash algorithm under the credible performing environment To summary info, and sender's private key is obtained from the safety chip;By the summary info and described sender private key, Digital signature is generated using AES, and the digital signature and the transaction data original text are sent to the block chain In;
Transaction acceptance unit, for calculating the transaction data original text using the predetermined Hash under the credible performing environment Method is calculated the first summary info;According to sender's public key, the digital signature is decrypted using decipherment algorithm is obtained Second summary info;It is traded when first summary info is consistent with second summary info.
9. the system according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that the digital cash client also includes:
Off-line trading transmitting element, for being traded data message certification and data check under the credible performing environment Afterwards transaction application is sent to recipient's digital cash client;And credible held described in recipient's digital cash client After the transaction application is received and examined under row environment, receive recipient's digital cash client and return to confirmation, and Update transaction record;
Off-line trading synchronization unit, for when digital cash client when network state meets condition to the block chain synchronization The transaction record, makes the block chain and corresponding the third-party server synchronously transaction record.
10. a kind of terminal, it is characterised in that including:
Digital cash client end processor, for block chain send application digital certificate request, make the block chain according to The request carries out user identity and requests verification and returns to corresponding visitor to the digital cash client after being verified Family information;According to the customer information, applying digital certificate is sent to safety chip by credible performing environment;To the block Chain sends the digital cash wallet address, the block chain is obtained from authentication center according to the digital cash wallet address Digital certificate;After receiving the digital certificate that the block chain sends, by the credible performing environment to the safe core Piece sends digital certificate mount request;
The safety chip, for generating key pair and digital cash wallet address according to the customer information, and by institute State credible performing environment and export the digital cash wallet address to the digital cash client;Pacified according to the digital certificate Digital certificate is installed in dress request;
The credible performing environment processor, for providing credible performing environment.
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