CN106847033A - Bionical fundament structure model - Google Patents
Bionical fundament structure model Download PDFInfo
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- CN106847033A CN106847033A CN201710177556.1A CN201710177556A CN106847033A CN 106847033 A CN106847033 A CN 106847033A CN 201710177556 A CN201710177556 A CN 201710177556A CN 106847033 A CN106847033 A CN 106847033A
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- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/28—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
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Abstract
A kind of bionical fundament structure model, the bionical fundament structure model is arranged in a buttocks model, include podex, the side of podex extends back and collects to form intestines always, palpation exercise is carried out for finger insertion, and the protection department of imitative anal sphincter is pressed from both sides with ring, protection department circle is wound on the rectum portion outside, ring clip pack is clipped in the protection department outside, protection department is provided with sensing device further adjacent to the end of podex, sensing device further sends on sensing signal to controller when the pressure massaged by outside crissum, the clamping of the ring folder is controlled after controller reception sensing signal and is relaxed, patient is tight when being used to simulate clinic and relaxation state under sphincter reaction.
Description
(1) technical field：
The present invention be on a kind of bionic model, it is espespecially a kind of to simulate loosening and tight state for patient's anal sphincter
Bionical fundament structure model.
(2) background technology：
Either doctor, nurse or it is any with medical care about work medical personnel, because action is to be related to disease
The life of trouble, physical safety, thus whether injection, palpation, it is interior examine, surgical operation etc. is required for enough experiences, if only
It is that diagnosis and treatment are done according to bookish knowledge, and lacks the experience of practical operation, does not go to experience each organ of various human bodies in person
Sense of touch or culture to the acuity of genius morbi, easily cause operational error or mistaken diagnosis, influence sufferer mood, or even cause
It is delayed situation about seeing a doctor to occur, therefore there will be a variety of clinical Training Skills in the stage of going to school of medical personnel, passes through
Various different bionic models, the situation that can be run into when emulate clinic.
Bionic model using be medically mainly to provide medic with true man as the exercise model before exercise,
The special model for independently going out is had according to different positions and different symptoms, arm models for example as intravenous injection practicing,
As puerpera's model of exercise of delivering a child, the skin model etc. as various suture practices, external form, the sense of touch of the model all with
True man are similar, in addition can simulative heartbeat, pulse, blood flow, the function such as contraction of muscle, allow the practitioner of medical care more to experience personally it
Border go experience.
Refer to the related exercise institute such as inspection, bowel lavage, massage of prostate, Sigmoidoscope and gynemetrics inspection medically as anus at present
The bionical fundament structure model for using, mainly emulate in examine Shi doctor and place a digit into action when anus carries out palpation, it is logical
Bionical anus is crossed to practise the skill how finger stretches into anus in the case where sufferer discomfort is not caused.
However, the anus model predominantly bowel lavage model that does one's exercises at present, it is only capable of doing basic finger and stretches into enteron aisle white silk
Practise, but on actual job, it is necessary to first pass through massage and allow patient to loosen the previous operations such as anal sphincter, existing anus model
There is not the bionical of sphincter, it is impossible to by the whole medical procedures of simulated drill, implementation during unavoidable influence clinic.
(3) content of the invention：
Therefore, the main object of the present invention, is to provide a kind of with bionical sphincter, can pass through to detect what massage was produced
Pressure, simulation sphincters contract or the bionical fundament structure model for loosening.
It is that, up to above-mentioned purpose, a kind of bionical fundament structure model of present invention displaying, the bionical fundament structure model is set
In a buttocks model, including：One podex, the side of the podex extends back and collects to form intestines always；One protection
Portion, the protection department circle is wound on rectum portion outside, the protection department adjacent to the end of the podex be provided with two or
Two or more sensing device further, is used to sense outside and bestows the pressure around the podex and send sensing signal；One ring is pressed from both sides, institute
State ring clip pack and be clipped in the protection department outside；And a controller, the controller respectively with the protection department in the sensing
Device and ring folder connection, are used to receive after the sensing signal that the sensing device further sends the clamping and pine for controlling the ring to press from both sides
Relax.
Wherein, the controller is electrically connected with the sensing device further by transmission line.
Wherein, the controller passes through to be wirelessly transferred link with the sensing device further.
Wherein, the sensing device further periphery is provided with two or more luminescence components.
Wherein, the luminescence component in the sensing device further can be light emitting diode, Organic Light Emitting Diode, thin
One of film transistor.
Wherein, the controller is pressed from both sides with the ring and is electrically connected with by transmission line.
Superiority of the invention：Press from both sides to simulate anal sphincter with the ring by the protection department, being tightened up when ring folder makes
It is tight that the protection department collects interval scale anal sphincter, must apply pressure to the buttocks model massage when palpation is practised doing
Power, the sensing device further senses that can just send signal after pressure puts controller, presss from both sides ring and unclamps the protection department, simulates anus
Cross about flesh to loosen, finger could enter only poor portion by the podex carries out palpation, makes the exercise flow of whole anus palpation more
It is perfect.
(4) illustrate：
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that bionical fundament structure model of the invention is arranged at buttocks model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of bionical fundament structure model of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of bionical fundament structure model of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of bionical fundament structure model of the invention.
Fig. 5 is protection department schematic diagram of the bionical fundament structure model with luminescence component of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the clamp position schematic diagram of bionical fundament structure model of the invention.
Fig. 7 implements schematic diagram for the lax of bionical fundament structure model of the invention.
In each figure
100：Buttocks model
200：Podex
210：Rectum portion
300：Protection department
310：Sensing device further
311：Luminescence component
400：Ring is pressed from both sides
500：Controller
(5) specific embodiment：
Detailed content and the technology explanation of the relevant present invention, are now described further with embodiment, however, it should be noted that
The embodiment such as described is only to illustrate to be used, and is not necessarily to be construed as the limitation of implementation of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.The invention discloses a kind of bionical fundament structure model, the bionical anus knot
Structure model is arranged in a buttocks model 100, including：One podex 200, the side of the podex 200 extends back and collects
Form intestines 210 always；One protection department 300, the circle of the protection department 300 is wound on the outside of the rectum portion 210, is used to simulate anus
Sphincter and avoid stretching into the finger in rectum portion 210 in the case where sphincters contract state is simulated and crushed by ring folder 400, the protection
Portion 300 embeds adjacent to two or more sensing device furthers 310 of the end of the podex 200, the sensing device further 310
With equidistant annular arrangement (as shown in figure 3, wherein, the sensing device further 310 can also be exposed in the protection department 300
Outside the protection department 300), it is used to sense when outside implementation crissum is massaged and bestows the pressure around the podex 200 and send
Sensing signal；One ring folder 400, the ring folder 400 is sandwiched in the outside of the protection department 300；And a controller 500, such as Fig. 4 institutes
Show, the controller 500 is connected with the sensing device further 310 in the protection department 300 and ring folder 400 respectively, wherein
The controller 500 can be electrically connected with by transmission line with the sensing device further 310, or wireless by bluetooth, NFC etc.
Transmission means enters joining line, is used to receive strong and weak further according to signal after the sensing signal that the sensing device further 310 sends, to transmit
Line links the ring folder 400, controls the clamping of the ring folder 400 and relaxes.
It is another embodiment of the present invention referring again to Fig. 5.Wherein, the periphery of the sensing device further 310 is provided with two or two
Individual above luminescence component 311, is the hair as a example by respectively setting a luminescence component 311 by each sensing device further 310 in icon
Optical assembly 311 can be embedded in the protection department 300, can also be exposed to outside the protection department 300, the luminescence component
311 is for light emitting diode, Organic Light Emitting Diode, thin film transistor (TFT) etc. can have one of component of lighting function, institute
State lighted by stage, flashed, the sent mode such as light source of different colours of a little luminescence components 311 and show the sensing dress
Put 310 pressure signal size, position and the signals sensed when outside carries out crissum massage to the buttocks model 100
Continuity.
Referring again to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7.On the implementation, bionical fundament structure model system of the invention is arranged on buttocks model 100
Interior, main system clinically needs to enter finger by anus touching of being made in rectum for being engaged in the student of medical care relevant industries exercise
Exercise is examined, wherein needing the related check for carrying out this action to refer to inspection comprising various anuses, take prostatic fluid, bowel lavage, Sigmoidoscope behaviour
Work, gynecologial examination etc., during due to clinically checking sufferer, sufferer is easily because anxiety causes anal sphincter tight
Taut, causing the finger of medical personnel cannot enter rectum from anus, or because misoperation, cause sufferer uncomfortable, in medical care
Because not feeling well and sphincters contract, the finger of the medical personnel that can make is stuck in directly sufferer when finger is stretched into anus by personnel
Enteral cannot stretch out, therefore how to promote sufferer to loosen anal sphincter is to carry out very important link when anus is detected.
Therefore, before implementation, the ring presss from both sides 400 one-tenth clamp positions (as shown in Figure 6), clamps and is coated on the described anti-of inner side
Shield portion 300, because the protection department 300 is, by flexibly resilient material, as silica gel or latex are constituted, to be used to simulate human body
Anal sphincter, therefore the protection department 300 can be extruded when ring folder 400 is tightened up, while compressing is located in the protection department 300
The rectum portion 210 of side, makes finger to be entered in rectum by the podex 200, is used to simulate situation during sphincters contract.
Before finger insertion crissum massage must be carried out on the apery body hip point of the buttocks model 100 first, by anus
Week massage applies pressure around the podex 200 by outside, and the massage to crissum must be according to certain order and appropriateness
Power, the sensing device further 310 can just sense pressure applied, therefore unclamp the ring folder 400, it is necessary to really
Massage to each place of crissum, each sensing device further 310 is sensed pressure, and transmit sensing signal to the control
Device processed 500, the controller 500 will be pressed from both sides by transmitting line traffic control after sensing signal is received into the ring of clamp position
400 are changed into relaxed state (as shown in Figure 7), the elasticity recovery of the protection department 300 is unclamped the rectum portion 210, now finger
Just complete anus detection operation in the rectum portion 210 can be goed deep into by the podex 200.
Further, the luminescence component 311 positioned at the periphery of sensing device further 310 is respectively in the corresponding sensing device further
310 sense and can be lighted with the degree of accuracy according to stressed power is applied after pressure, and luminous pattern can coordinate teaching needs, with
Stage luminous or light source in different colors allows the personnel of operation crissum massage to be known that order, position and the power of massage
It is whether correct.As a example by shown in Fig. 5, a luminescence component 311 is respectively provided with each sensing device further 310, when massage to left side
When, after the sensing device further 310 in left side experiences appropriate pressure, its corresponding described luminescence component 311 can send feux rouges, when pressing
The position rubbed gradually moves right, and the luminescence component 311 that right side is subject in the sensing device further 310 of modest pressure can also send red
Light, if order of occurrence mistake or the not enough situation of power during operation is carried out, the luminescence component 311 at the place just will not light, treat
After the sensing device further 310 of all positions all sequentially detects correct pressure, the luminescence component 311 will send green glow,
Now the sensing device further 310 can transmit sensing signal to the controller 500, and the controller 500 is in receiving sensing signal
Relaxed state will be changed into the ring folder 400 of clamp position by transmitting line traffic control afterwards, the protection department 300 is replied bullet
Property unclamp the rectum portion 210, now finger just can go deep into complete anus in the rectum portion 210 and detects by the podex 200
Operation.
Consequently, it is possible to implement the simulated training of anus detection, Neng Gougeng by bionical fundament structure model of the invention
Entire flow of the full course to whole anus detection in implementation, it is to avoid in clinic because action is unfamiliar with, it is impossible to which judgement is included
About whether flesh the reason such as loosens, and causes sufferer uncomfortable.
Only as described above, only the preferred embodiments of the invention, when the model that implementation of the invention can not be limited with this
Enclose, i.e., the simple equivalence changes made according to scope of the present invention patent and invention description content generally and modification all still belong to
In the range of patent of the present invention covers.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of bionical fundament structure model, the bionical fundament structure model is arranged in a buttocks model, including：
One podex, the side of the podex extends back and collects to form intestines always；
One protection department, the protection department circle is wound on the rectum portion outside, end of the protection department adjacent to the podex
Two or more sensing device furthers are provided with, are used to sense and outside bestowed the pressure around the podex and send sensing news
Number；
One ring is pressed from both sides, and the ring clip pack is clipped in the protection department outside；And
One controller, the controller is connected with the sensing device further in the protection department and ring folder respectively, is used to connect
Receive clamping that the ring folder is controlled after the sensing signal that the sensing device further sends and lax.
2. bionical fundament structure model as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the controller is with the sensing device further by transmission
Line is electrically connected with.
3. bionical fundament structure model as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the controller is with the sensing device further by wireless
Transmission links.
4. bionical fundament structure model as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the sensing device further periphery is provided with two or two
Above luminescence component.
5. bionical fundament structure model as claimed in claim 4, wherein, the luminescence component series LED, You Jifa
One of optical diode, thin film transistor (TFT).
6. bionical fundament structure model as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the controller is electric by transmission line with ring folder
Property connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710177556.1A CN106847033B (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | Bionic anus structure model |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710177556.1A CN106847033B (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | Bionic anus structure model |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106847033A true CN106847033A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
| CN106847033B CN106847033B (en) | 2022-07-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710177556.1A Active CN106847033B (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | Bionic anus structure model |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101785713A (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2010-07-28 | 庄潮平 | Device for simulating excrement storage and discharge functions of rectum anal tube |
| CN201804488U (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-04-20 | 王颢 | Simulated digital rectal examination model |
| JP2014095870A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-05-22 | Tanac Co Ltd | Rectum palpation training model |
| CN104720931A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-06-24 | 上海交通大学 | Puborectalis-imitated dual-ring artificial anal sphincter prosthesis |
| US20160351079A1 (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2016-12-01 | Sandoz Ag | Apparatus For Simulating The Function Of Human Stomach And/Or Human Intestine |
| CN207380975U (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2018-05-18 | 天津卡迪恩斯生物科技发展有限公司 | Bionical fundament structure model |
-
2017
- 2017-03-23 CN CN201710177556.1A patent/CN106847033B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101785713A (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2010-07-28 | 庄潮平 | Device for simulating excrement storage and discharge functions of rectum anal tube |
| CN201804488U (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-04-20 | 王颢 | Simulated digital rectal examination model |
| JP2014095870A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-05-22 | Tanac Co Ltd | Rectum palpation training model |
| US20160351079A1 (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2016-12-01 | Sandoz Ag | Apparatus For Simulating The Function Of Human Stomach And/Or Human Intestine |
| CN104720931A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-06-24 | 上海交通大学 | Puborectalis-imitated dual-ring artificial anal sphincter prosthesis |
| CN207380975U (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2018-05-18 | 天津卡迪恩斯生物科技发展有限公司 | Bionical fundament structure model |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106847033B (en) | 2022-07-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201217 Address after: No.101, gate 40, pingshanli, Pingshan Road, Hexi District, Tianjin 300074 Applicant after: Huang Wei Address before: 300452 A36, area a, 8 / F, block a, Jintang building, intersection of Qingsheng road and Jihua Road, Xiangluowan, Tianjin pilot free trade zone (CBD), Binhai New Area, Tianjin Applicant before: TIANJIN KADIENSI BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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