CN106813748A - A kind of automobile refuels alarm set in time - Google Patents

A kind of automobile refuels alarm set in time Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106813748A
CN106813748A CN201510861042.9A CN201510861042A CN106813748A CN 106813748 A CN106813748 A CN 106813748A CN 201510861042 A CN201510861042 A CN 201510861042A CN 106813748 A CN106813748 A CN 106813748A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
automobile
plc
driver
oil
alarm set
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510861042.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Jiushidu Industrial Product Design Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Jiushidu Industrial Product Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Jiushidu Industrial Product Design Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Jiushidu Industrial Product Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510861042.9A priority Critical patent/CN106813748A/en
Publication of CN106813748A publication Critical patent/CN106813748A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T7/00Brake-action initiating means
    • B60T7/12Brake-action initiating means for automatic initiation; for initiation not subject to will of driver or passenger
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • G01C21/3453Special cost functions, i.e. other than distance or default speed limit of road segments
    • G01C21/3469Fuel consumption; Energy use; Emission aspects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/22Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
    • G01F23/26Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring variations of capacity or inductance of capacitors or inductors arising from the presence of liquid or fluent solid material in the electric or electromagnetic fields
    • G01F23/263Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring variations of capacity or inductance of capacitors or inductors arising from the presence of liquid or fluent solid material in the electric or electromagnetic fields by measuring variations in capacitance of capacitors

Abstract

Refueled in time alarm set the invention discloses a kind of automobile, it is characterised in that:Including capacitance type oil level sensor, auto-navigation system, vehicle speed sensor, PLC, alarm set, brake system of car;The capacitance type oil level sensor is arranged in fuel tank, is connected to PLC;The alarm set includes light electric siren, display and voice prompting device, is arranged in driver's cabin, and PLC is connected respectively;The auto-navigation system, brake system of car and vehicle speed sensor are arranged at in-car, and PLC is connected respectively.Automobile of the present invention is refueled alarm set in time, road conditions and oiling station location that can be from driving just around the oil mass of detection fuel tank and inquiry, and low on fuel is found in time, finds nearest gas station, and programme path reminds driver to go to refuel by different modes.

Description

A kind of automobile refuels alarm set in time
Technical field
Refueled in time alarm set the present invention relates to a kind of car steering servicing unit, especially a kind of automobile.
Background technology
There is oil meter to show and alarm in daily auto Life, on automobile, but some people are exactly not see oil meter before setting out, Do not go to refuel when oil mass reaches alarm yet, lucky psychology is cherished, until not having oil.There is investigation to show, in 50 drivers, only The people for having 64% can check oil meter and refuel in advance that the people for having nearly 6% will not notice oil meter, Zhi Daofa unexpectedly Chinese herbaceous peony is gone out every time Existing oil meter alarm just tries every possible means to refuel;50 interviewed drivers, have 11 people once lived through in road meet with fuel tank do not have oil but Can not find the predicament of gas station;It is noted that in 50 interviewed drivers, thering are 15 people to claim and not knowing the car of oneself from oil meter Warning lamp lights last empty and stops working, and can probably travel how many kilometer.
It is most of to take following measures in the case where midway does not have oil:The first, car is shifted onto the place of safety stop, is arrived Buy oil gas station.But gas station's bulk oil not for sale, if selling, Ye Yaoxianqu local police stations make out a certificate, it was demonstrated that mainly need you Name, identification card number, purposes, organization, it is troublesome while also to there is company's official seal, and, sometimes opened proof, Large-scale gas station also has some limitations.2nd, car is looked for borrow oil.Through commonly using before this method, it is now clear that it is also unworkable, Because many cars have guard against theft oil to design, differ and pipe is surely injected fuel tank.3rd, trailer is, if you are rich, Er Qiejue Obtain towing fee inexpensive, then you can use this method, make trailer that car is dragged to gas station.4th, oily service is sent in calling, oneself Beat less than oil, but 4S shops provide the company of roadside assistances with some, and they can get gasoline, and at this moment, we can beat producer Service hotline or 4S shops phone, allow them to send an oil to come.Above several method is all bothered very much, and car is parked in height sometimes In the middle of fast highway, go-cart is cumbersome, and than relatively hazardous.
For driver, possessing can constantly detect the oil mass of fuel tank, and inquire nearest gas station, planning Go out optimal route, remind go to refuel in time, it is to avoid on the way plus less than the device of oil, be very important.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention of the invention is:For above-mentioned problem, there is provided one kind can in time and accurately show Automobile oil mass, before setting out when detect set out before low on fuel will to driver send it is obvious remind and programme path, On the way, oiling route plan can be cooked up according to the speed of automobile and the position of neighbouring road conditions and gas station, while to department Machine sends obvious prompting, and best route is shown over the display, if driver still ignores completely, is not carried out route side Case, automobile carries out braking function automatically, reminds driver to go the automobile for refueling to refuel in time alarm set, additionally provides oiling and reminds The control system and method for device.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
Automobile of the present invention refuels alarm set in time, including capacitance type oil level sensor, auto-navigation system, vehicle speed sensor, PLC, alarm set, brake system of car;The capacitance type oil level sensor is arranged in fuel tank, is connected to PLC controls Device processed;The alarm set includes light electric siren, display and voice prompting device, is arranged in driver's cabin, and PLC is connected respectively Controller;The auto-navigation system, brake system of car and vehicle speed sensor are arranged at in-car, and PLC is connected respectively.
Further, a kind of automobile refuels alarm set in time, also including the control of automobile oiling alarm set in time System, including
Oil measurement module:Including the capacitance type oil level sensor being arranged in fuel tank, the oil mass of fuel tank is measured, the letter that will be measured Number digital analog converter is uploaded to by signal amplification circuit, be converted into digital signaling zero 01, digital signaling zero 01 is sent to PLC controls Device processed;
Auto-navigation system:Road and the geography information of gas station near automobile is converted into digital signaling zero 02 and uploads to PLC Controller;
Vehicle speed measurement system:The speed of automobile is measured by vehicle speed sensor, the speed of automobile is converted on digital signaling zero 03 Pass to PLC;
PLC:Digital signaling zero 01 is received, when capacity of the oil mass less than default automotive oil tank 3/4, is sent and is performed letter Number 01;Digital signaling zero 02 is received, the gas station near automobile will be found, calculate that automobile Fuel Oil Remaining can reach is all Gas station, programme path, and preserve and send execution signal 02 to performing module;The programme path for preserving is extracted, with automobile Travel route is made comparisons, if the oil mass of automobile reaches the critical value that can go to nearest gas station, execution is sent to performing module Signal 03, if automobile continues to travel, execution signal 04 is sent to performing module;Speed data signal 003 is received, with reference to planning Route, calculates required running time, and execution signal 05 is sent to performing module;
Performing module:The execution signal 01 that PLC sends is received, oil mass alarm is sent;Receive holding for PLC transmission Row signal 02, optimal route is shown;The execution signal 03 that PLC sends is received, automobile Braking mode is slowed down; The execution signal 05 that PLC sends is received, driver's optimum programming route running time is pointed out.
Further, a kind of control system of automobile oiling alarm set in time, including automobile is refueled prompting dress in time Put the control method of control system, including following steps:
Step one:Before driving to set out, the oil mass to fuel tank is detected, if measured oil mass is less than default automotive oil tank During 3/4 capacity, driver is reminded by acoustooptic alarm, and neighbouring gas station and road is inquired about by automobile navigation instrument Condition, calculates all gas stations that automobile Fuel Oil Remaining can be reached, programme path, and shows over the display, while logical Measurement speed is crossed, with reference to the route of planning, the time required to calculating, is travelled by voice reminder and driver instructor;If driver The route of traveling deviates programme path, and driver is reminded;Facing for nearest gas station can be gone to when the oil mass of driver is reached Dividing value, the prompting of Braking mode deceleration is carried out to driver;
Step 2:In vehicle traveling process, constantly the road conditions and gas station to surrounding are inquired about, and detect oil mass, are led to Calculating is crossed, when automobile oil mass reaches the critical value that can go to nearest gas station, reminds driver to go to refuel;
Step 3:Under the prompting of voice and display, the travel route of driver is detected, judge whether driver goes to refuel, if department Machine does not go to refuel, then automatically opening automobile brakes, reminds driver.
In sum, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the oil mass of fuel tank can in time and be accurately measured.Oil mass is surveyed using capacitance type oil level sensor in fuel tank Amount, finds low on fuel in time, refuels as early as possible, it is to avoid the situation for there be not oil on the way occurs.
2nd, it can be found that the situation of low on fuel before setting out.The detection of oil mass is carried out before setting out, if low on fuel, is carried Refueled during awake driver.
3rd, before the critical value that oil mass reaches the gas station for going to nearest, route is cooked up, enables automobile before not having oil Gas station is reached, while constantly reminding driver to go to refuel, does not only have display alarm, voice reminder by the way of, also Braking mode automobile is reminded, it is to avoid driver cherishes lucky psychology and do not go to refuel, and oil occurs flame-out to the greatest extent.
Brief description of the drawings
Examples of the present invention will be described by way of reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
A kind of structural representation of automobile of Fig. 1 present invention oiling alarm set in time.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, except mutually exclusive Feature and/or step beyond, can combine by any way.
This specification(Including any accessory claim, summary)Disclosed in any feature, unless specifically stated otherwise, Equivalent by other or with similar purpose alternative features are replaced.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is a series of An example in equivalent or similar characteristics.
Such as Fig. 1, automobile of the present invention refuels alarm set in time, including capacitance type oil level sensor, auto-navigation system, Vehicle speed sensor, PLC, alarm set, brake system of car;The capacitance type oil level sensor is arranged in fuel tank, It is connected to PLC;The alarm set includes light electric siren, display and voice prompting device, is arranged in driver's cabin, PLC is connected respectively;The auto-navigation system, brake system of car and vehicle speed sensor are arranged at in-car, connect respectively Connect PLC.
In force, a kind of automobile refuels alarm set in time, also including the control of automobile oiling alarm set in time System processed, including
Oil measurement module:Including the capacitance type oil level sensor being arranged in fuel tank, the oil mass of fuel tank is measured, the letter that will be measured Number digital analog converter is uploaded to by signal amplification circuit, be converted into digital signaling zero 01, digital signaling zero 01 is sent to PLC controls Device processed;
Auto-navigation system:Road and the geography information of gas station near automobile is converted into digital signaling zero 02 and uploads to PLC Controller;
Vehicle speed measurement system:The speed of automobile is measured by vehicle speed sensor, the speed of automobile is converted on digital signaling zero 03 Pass to PLC;
PLC:Digital signaling zero 01 is received, when capacity of the oil mass less than default automotive oil tank 3/4, is sent and is performed letter Number 01;Digital signaling zero 02 is received, the gas station near automobile will be found, calculate that automobile Fuel Oil Remaining can reach is all Gas station, programme path, and preserve and send execution signal 02 to performing module;The programme path for preserving is extracted, with automobile Travel route is made comparisons, if the oil mass of automobile reaches the critical value that can go to nearest gas station, execution is sent to performing module Signal 03, if automobile continues to travel, execution signal 04 is sent to performing module;Speed data signal 003 is received, with reference to planning Route, calculates required running time, and execution signal 05 is sent to performing module;
Performing module:The execution signal 01 that PLC sends is received, oil mass alarm is sent;Receive holding for PLC transmission Row signal 02, optimal route is shown;The execution signal 03 that PLC sends is received, automobile Braking mode is slowed down; The execution signal 05 that PLC sends is received, driver's optimum programming route running time is pointed out.
In force, a kind of control system of automobile oiling alarm set in time, also refuels and carries in time including automobile The control method of awake apparatus control system, including following steps:
Step one:Before driving to set out, the oil mass to fuel tank is detected, if measured oil mass is less than default automotive oil tank During 3/4 capacity, driver is reminded by acoustooptic alarm, and neighbouring gas station and road is inquired about by automobile navigation instrument Condition, calculates all gas stations that automobile Fuel Oil Remaining can be reached, programme path, and shows over the display, while logical Measurement speed is crossed, with reference to the route of planning, the time required to calculating, is travelled by voice reminder and driver instructor;If driver The route of traveling deviates programme path, and driver is reminded;Facing for nearest gas station can be gone to when the oil mass of driver is reached Dividing value, the prompting of Braking mode deceleration is carried out to driver;
Step 2:In vehicle traveling process, constantly the road conditions and gas station to surrounding are inquired about, and detect oil mass, are led to Calculating is crossed, when automobile oil mass reaches the critical value that can go to nearest gas station, reminds driver to go to refuel;
Step 3:Under the prompting of voice and display, the travel route of driver is detected, judge whether driver goes to refuel, if department Machine does not go to refuel, then automatically opening automobile brakes, reminds driver.
The invention is not limited in foregoing specific embodiment.The present invention is expanded to and any in this manual disclosed New feature or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new combination.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of automobile refuels alarm set in time, it is characterised in that:Including capacitance type oil level sensor, auto-navigation system, Vehicle speed sensor, PLC, alarm set, brake system of car;The capacitance type oil level sensor is arranged in fuel tank, It is connected to PLC;The alarm set includes light electric siren, display and voice prompting device, is arranged in driver's cabin, PLC is connected respectively;The auto-navigation system, brake system of car and vehicle speed sensor are arranged at in-car, connect respectively Connect PLC.
2. a kind of automobile refuels alarm set in time according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also refueled in time including automobile The control system of alarm set, including
Oil measurement module:Including the capacitance type oil level sensor being arranged in fuel tank, the oil mass of fuel tank is measured, the letter that will be measured Number digital analog converter is uploaded to by signal amplification circuit, be converted into digital signaling zero 01, digital signaling zero 01 is sent to PLC controls Device processed;
Auto-navigation system:Road and the geography information of gas station near automobile is converted into digital signaling zero 02 and uploads to PLC Controller;
Vehicle speed measurement system:The speed of automobile is measured by vehicle speed sensor, the speed of automobile is converted on digital signaling zero 03 Pass to PLC;
PLC:Digital signaling zero 01 is received, when capacity of the oil mass less than default automotive oil tank 3/4, is sent and is performed letter Number 01;Digital signaling zero 02 is received, the gas station near automobile will be found, calculate that automobile Fuel Oil Remaining can reach is all Gas station, programme path, and preserve and send execution signal 02 to performing module;The programme path for preserving is extracted, with automobile Travel route is made comparisons, if the oil mass of automobile reaches the critical value that can go to nearest gas station, execution is sent to performing module Signal 03, if automobile continues to travel, execution signal 04 is sent to performing module;Speed data signal 003 is received, with reference to planning Route, calculates required running time, and execution signal 05 is sent to performing module;
Performing module:The execution signal 01 that PLC sends is received, oil mass alarm is sent;Receive holding for PLC transmission Row signal 02, optimal route is shown;The execution signal 03 that PLC sends is received, automobile Braking mode is slowed down; The execution signal 05 that PLC sends is received, driver's optimum programming route running time is pointed out.
3. the control system of a kind of automobile oiling alarm set in time according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Also include vapour The control method of car oiling alarm set control system in time, including following steps:
Step one:Before driving to set out, the oil mass to fuel tank is detected, if measured oil mass is less than default automotive oil tank During 3/4 capacity, driver is reminded by acoustooptic alarm, and neighbouring gas station and road is inquired about by automobile navigation instrument Condition, calculates all gas stations that automobile Fuel Oil Remaining can be reached, programme path, and shows over the display, while logical Measurement speed is crossed, with reference to the route of planning, the time required to calculating, is travelled by voice reminder and driver instructor;If driver The route of traveling deviates programme path, and driver is reminded;Facing for nearest gas station can be gone to when the oil mass of driver is reached Dividing value, the prompting of Braking mode deceleration is carried out to driver;
Step 2:In vehicle traveling process, constantly the road conditions and gas station to surrounding are inquired about, and detect oil mass, are led to Calculating is crossed, when automobile oil mass reaches the critical value that can go to nearest gas station, reminds driver to go to refuel;
Step 3:Under the prompting of voice and display, the travel route of driver is detected, judge whether driver goes to refuel, if department Machine does not go to refuel, then automatically opening automobile brakes, reminds driver.
CN201510861042.9A 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 A kind of automobile refuels alarm set in time Pending CN106813748A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107499304A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-22 无锡商业职业技术学院 A kind of too low control system of oil tank fuel amount
CN108759848A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-06 韶关市易通车联电子商务有限公司 A kind of oiling air navigation aid and device based on unmanned technology
CN108917780A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-11-30 韶关市易通车联电子商务有限公司 A kind of intelligent refueling air navigation aid and terminal device
CN109374010A (en) * 2018-10-21 2019-02-22 胡佩仙 Automobile fuel filler based reminding method, device and mobile terminal based on cold chain

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107499304A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-22 无锡商业职业技术学院 A kind of too low control system of oil tank fuel amount
CN108917780A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-11-30 韶关市易通车联电子商务有限公司 A kind of intelligent refueling air navigation aid and terminal device
CN108759848A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-06 韶关市易通车联电子商务有限公司 A kind of oiling air navigation aid and device based on unmanned technology
CN109374010A (en) * 2018-10-21 2019-02-22 胡佩仙 Automobile fuel filler based reminding method, device and mobile terminal based on cold chain

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Application publication date: 20170609