CN106802012A - A kind of double source low-temperature enthalpy-increasing heat pump - Google Patents

A kind of double source low-temperature enthalpy-increasing heat pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106802012A
CN106802012A CN201710179961.7A CN201710179961A CN106802012A CN 106802012 A CN106802012 A CN 106802012A CN 201710179961 A CN201710179961 A CN 201710179961A CN 106802012 A CN106802012 A CN 106802012A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
enthalpy
increasing
compressor
blast pipe
heat exchanger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710179961.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李章�
卢志光
钟国宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710179961.7A priority Critical patent/CN106802012A/en
Publication of CN106802012A publication Critical patent/CN106802012A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B13/00Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/20Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/40Fluid line arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B47/00Arrangements for preventing or removing deposits or corrosion, not provided for in another subclass
    • F25B47/02Defrosting cycles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2313/00Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
    • F25B2313/027Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for characterised by the reversing means
    • F25B2313/02741Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for characterised by the reversing means using one four-way valve
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2347/00Details for preventing or removing deposits or corrosion
    • F25B2347/02Details of defrosting cycles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of double source low-temperature enthalpy-increasing heat pump of the present invention, including compressor, it is characterised in that:Also include the heat exchanger that blast pipe, qi leel tank, four-way valve and a pair of series are connected, wherein described blast pipe one end is connected with the compressor, its other end is connected with the qi leel canister incoming gas mouthful;Described point of its gas outlet of gas tank is also connected by the connecting tube being provided with the compressor, for to air injection enthalpy-increasing in the compressor, wherein described four-way valve is arranged on the blast pipe, and the four-way valve is arranged between the connected heat exchanger of a pair of series, and high-voltage switch gear is also respectively provided with the blast pipe and increasing enthalpy connecting tube;Second throttling device and heat exchanger are also connected in series between the connected heat exchanger of a pair of series.Simple structure of the present invention, working stability and can realize that winter frost removing and summer utilize compressor second vapor injection and internal heat energy-conservation.

Description

A kind of double source low-temperature enthalpy-increasing heat pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat and kind of refrigeration cycle technical field, more particularly to a kind of double source low-temperature enthalpy-increasing heat pump.
Background technology
Heat pump is increasingly subject to pay attention to as a kind of energy saver, and is considered as the effective means of energy-saving and emission-reduction.Heat pump System can provide refrigeration due to summer, and winter can provide heat, and be widely used because its is easy to operate.But Xia Redong cold area, because winter outdoor temperature is relatively low, compression ratio is big and frosting problem prevent air source heat pump from by Widely use, therefore just seem very for searching out a kind of senior source pump that can be used in the season of hot-summer and cold-winter area two It is necessary.In sum, in order to solve the shortcoming for being difficult to rapid popularization that air source heat pump exists in actual applications, that is, compress Than big, heat with freeze it is dual-purpose be difficult to, and evaporimeter frosting and efficiency run low technical problem, it is necessary to existing heat Pump is further transformed and upgraded.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of simple structure, working stability and can realize Winter frost removing and summer are using compressor second vapor injection and the double source low-temperature enthalpy-increasing heat pump of internal heat energy-conservation.
To achieve the above object, technical scheme provided by the present invention is:A kind of double source low-temperature enthalpy-increasing heat pump, including compression Machine, it is characterised in that:Also include the heat exchanger that blast pipe, qi leel tank, four-way valve and a pair of series are connected, wherein the exhaust Pipe one end is connected with the compressor, and its other end is connected with the qi leel canister incoming gas mouthful;Described point of its gas outlet of gas tank is also It is connected with the compressor by the connecting tube being provided with, for air injection enthalpy-increasing in the compressor, wherein the four-way Valve is arranged on the blast pipe, and the four-way valve is arranged between the connected heat exchanger of a pair of series, the exhaust High-voltage switch gear is also respectively provided with pipe and increasing enthalpy connecting tube;Also it is connected in series between the connected heat exchanger of a pair of series Second throttling device and heat exchanger.
Further, also it is correspondingly arranged on respectively for exhaust probe and air-breathing probe installation in the blast pipe and connecting tube Exhaust probe socket and air-breathing probe socket.
Further, an increasing enthalpy connecting tube being arranged between the qi leel tank and blast pipe, the wherein increasing are also included Two-way electromagnetic valve and first throttle device are provided with enthalpy connecting tube.
Further, the heat exchanger is also equipped with blower fan thereon.
Preferably, the two-way electromagnetic valve is to be entered by the suction temperature of its outside environment temperature or the compressor Row controls its action.
Compared with prior art, this programme has the beneficial effect that:By controlling the port mode of communicating of four-way valve, system is realized The normal operation being switched fast with various heat exchangers under two kinds of working conditions of cold and supplying thermal condition;This programme is by profit simultaneously Switched with the commutation of the four-way valve, when realizing that heat supply in the winter time and cooling in summer run, compressor is all with the operation of air injection enthalpy-increasing Mode operation, reaches the purpose for providing systematic function;In addition this programme crosses cold heat exchanger using four-way reversing valve and refrigerant, Winter heats the air of the air-cooled heat exchanger of the first refrigerant by being used as evaporator, prevents the first refrigerant air-cooled Heat exchange frosting;Stop the use that refrigerant crosses cold heat exchanger in summer, it is to avoid energy flows back.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is operation principle structural representation of the invention.
In figure:1- compressors, 2- blast pipes, 3- exhaust probe sockets, 4- air-breathings probe socket, 5- high-voltage switch gears, 6- connects Adapter, 7- high-voltage switch gears, 8- two-way electromagnetic valves, 9- first throttle devices, 10- increasing enthalpy connecting tubes, 11- qi leel tanks, 12- four-ways Valve, 13- heat exchangers, 14- heat exchangers, 15- second throttling devices, 16- blower fans, 17- heat exchangers.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 1, a kind of double source low-temperature enthalpy-increasing heat pump described in the present embodiment, it includes compressor 1, blast pipe 2nd, the connected heat exchanger 13,14 of qi leel tank 11, four-way valve 12 and a pair of series, wherein the one end of the blast pipe 12 and the pressure Contracting machine 1 is connected, and its other end is connected with the air inlet of qi leel tank 11;Described point of its gas outlet of gas tank 11 is also by being provided with Connecting tube 6 be connected with the compressor 1, for air injection enthalpy-increasing in the compressor 1, wherein the four-way valve 12 is set In on the blast pipe 2, and the four-way valve 12 is arranged between the connected heat exchanger 13,14 of a pair of series (both it Between be additionally provided with second throttling device 15 and heat exchanger 17, wherein a heat exchanger 13 is also associated with blower fan 16 thereon), the exhaust High-voltage switch gear 5,7 is also respectively provided with pipe 2 and increasing enthalpy connecting tube 10.The above-mentioned enthalpy increasing heat pump device in this programme is also wrapped simultaneously An increasing enthalpy connecting tube 10 being arranged between the qi leel tank 11 and blast pipe 2 is included, is set wherein in the increasing enthalpy connecting tube 10 There are two-way electromagnetic valve 8 and first throttle device 9.Also it is correspondingly arranged on respectively on above-mentioned blast pipe 2 and connecting tube 6 and supplies exhaust probe The exhaust probe socket 3 and air-breathing probe socket 4 installed with air-breathing probe.Finally it should be noted that above-mentioned in this programme Two-way electromagnetic valve 8 is to be controlled it by the suction temperature of its outside environment temperature or the compressor 1 to act.
The examples of implementation of the above are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, not limit implementation model of the invention with this Enclose, therefore the change that all shapes according to the present invention, principle are made, all should cover within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of double source low-temperature enthalpy-increasing heat pump, including compressor, it is characterised in that:Also include blast pipe, qi leel tank, four-way valve with And the connected heat exchanger of a pair of series, wherein described blast pipe one end is connected with the compressor, its other end and the qi leel Canister incoming gas mouthful are connected;Described point of its gas outlet of gas tank is also connected by the connecting tube being provided with the compressor, is used for To air injection enthalpy-increasing in the compressor, wherein the four-way valve is arranged on the blast pipe, and the four-way valve is arranged at one To between the heat exchanger that is connected in series to, high-voltage switch gear being also respectively provided with the blast pipe and increasing enthalpy connecting tube;A pair Second throttling device and heat exchanger are also connected in series between the heat exchanger being connected in series to.
2. a kind of double source low-temperature enthalpy-increasing heat pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the blast pipe and connecting tube The exhaust probe socket and air-breathing probe socket installed for exhaust probe and air-breathing probe are also correspondingly arranged on respectively.
3. a kind of double source low-temperature enthalpy-increasing heat pump according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:One is also included to be arranged at Two-way electromagnetic valve and first segment are provided with increasing enthalpy connecting tube between the qi leel tank and blast pipe, wherein the increasing enthalpy connecting tube Stream device.
4. a kind of double source low-temperature enthalpy-increasing heat pump according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The heat exchanger is also installed thereon There is blower fan.
5. a kind of double source low-temperature enthalpy-increasing heat pump according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The two-way electromagnetic valve is to pass through The suction temperature of its outside environment temperature or the compressor is controlled its action.
CN201710179961.7A 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of double source low-temperature enthalpy-increasing heat pump Withdrawn CN106802012A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710179961.7A CN106802012A (en) 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of double source low-temperature enthalpy-increasing heat pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710179961.7A CN106802012A (en) 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of double source low-temperature enthalpy-increasing heat pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106802012A true CN106802012A (en) 2017-06-06

Family

ID=58981473

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710179961.7A Withdrawn CN106802012A (en) 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of double source low-temperature enthalpy-increasing heat pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106802012A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110285572A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-09-27 东南大学 A kind of Gas-supplying enthalpy-increasing double-source heat pump water heater system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110285572A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-09-27 东南大学 A kind of Gas-supplying enthalpy-increasing double-source heat pump water heater system
CN110285572B (en) * 2019-06-11 2021-07-02 东南大学 Air-supplying and enthalpy-increasing double-source heat pump water heater system

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Application publication date: 20170606

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