CN106792888A - A kind of method for wireless communication networking and device based on information Perception - Google Patents

A kind of method for wireless communication networking and device based on information Perception Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106792888A
CN106792888A CN201710034165.4A CN201710034165A CN106792888A CN 106792888 A CN106792888 A CN 106792888A CN 201710034165 A CN201710034165 A CN 201710034165A CN 106792888 A CN106792888 A CN 106792888A
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user
network
terminal
business
network section
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CN106792888B (en
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彭木根
黄晓霞
张朝亮
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Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
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Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/30Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/32Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by location or mobility data, e.g. speed data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/18Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks

Abstract

A kind of method for wireless communication networking and device based on information Perception are the embodiment of the invention provides, wireless communication technology field is applied to, methods described includes:Wireless communication network device based on information Perception periodically obtains the parameter of protocal layers in network, wherein, protocal layers include successively from top to bottom:Physical layer, media access control layer, Internet, network section layout key-course and operation layer.Data mining is carried out to parameter, information Perception is realized, information Perception result is obtained.According to information Perception result, the species of network section is determined, and determine the constructing communication network allocation plan of every kind of network section.According to the information Perception result that periodicity is obtained, judge whether to need to be adjusted the section of every kind of network, if it is, the allocation plan of adjustment network section.Compared with existing method for wireless communication networking, the present invention can support diversified business demand, improve perception of the network to customer service, lift network resource utilization.

Description

A kind of method for wireless communication networking and device based on information Perception
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, more particularly to a kind of wireless communication network side based on information Perception Method and device.
Background technology
As the arrival in full connection epoch, next generation network are up to the scale of hundred billion connection numbers, next generation network is not only Need to provide superelevation stream for various scenes such as residential areas of denseness, office, stadium, outdoor rally, subway, through street, high ferros Metric density, superelevation connection number density, the service of ultrahigh-mobility feature, also need to provide the user ultra high-definition video, virtual reality, The ultimate attainment business experiences such as augmented reality, cloud desktop, game on line, Network becomes more rich and varied.Next generation network is more Strengthen adjusting centered on Consumer's Experience, while need to support diversified business demand, with meet people living, work, The diversified business demand of each side such as leisure and traffic.
Because conventional wireless network is static ossifing, it is impossible to portfolio and wireless network ring in wireless network The change in border, dynamically makes the network planning, improves network resource utilization, lifts Consumer's Experience.For the problem, LTE SON (Self-Organization Network, self-organization network are introduced in (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) Network), using the self-configuration of SON, self-optimization and the characteristic self planned, realize the plug and play of base station, software it is automatic Upgrading, the automatically configuring of wireless network parameter, the automatic detection of annexation and management, reduce human intervention, improve base The energy utilization rate stood;Simultaneously according to network equipment operation conditions, self-adaptative adjustment network parameter optimizes network performance, and lead to Cross auto-alarm function, failure base station found in time, and isolation in time is carried out to it and is recovered, reduce the O&M of network into This, improves network service quality.Wireless communication status and network performance are perceived by autonomous, network parameter allocation plan is exported And network control strategy, realize that self-configuring, the self-optimizing of network, with from curing, lift self-organization of network ability.
Although SON technologies can reduce human intervention, autonomous Cognitive radio networks export network parameter allocation plan, That next generation network is more emphasized centered on Consumer's Experience, it is necessary to support diversified business demand, and SON technologies to The adaptability of family business demand is than relatively low.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of method for wireless communication networking and device based on information Perception, with Improve adaptability of the network to customer service demand.Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of method for wireless communication networking based on information Perception, including:
The parameter of protocal layers in network is periodically obtained, wherein, the protocal layers include successively from top to bottom:Physics Layer, media access control layer, Internet, network section layout key-course and operation layer;
Data mining is carried out to the parameter, information Perception is realized, information Perception result is obtained, wherein, it is described to realize letter Breath perception includes:Realize that terminal is perceived, realizes that user perceives, realizes service-aware, realizes that Internet resources perceive and realize network Quality of service aware;
According to described information sensing results, the species of network section is determined, and determine the allocation plan of every kind of network section;
According to periodicity obtain network in protocal layers parameter, judge whether need every kind of network is cut into slices into Row adjustment, if it is, determine Adjusted Option, so that network section is adjusted.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of wireless communication network device based on information Perception, including:
Parameter acquisition module, the parameter for periodically obtaining protocal layers in network, wherein, the protocal layers are under Include successively to upper:Physical layer, media access control layer, Internet, network section layout key-course and operation layer;
Information Perception realizes module, for carrying out data mining to the parameter, realizes information Perception, obtains information Perception As a result, wherein, it is described to realize that information Perception includes:Realize that terminal is perceived, realizes that user perceives, realizes service-aware, realizes net Network resource perception and realize network service quality perceive;
Network section determining module, for according to described information sensing results, determining the species of network section, and determines every Plant the allocation plan of network section;
Network section adjusting module, for the parameter of protocal layers in the network according to periodicity acquisition, judges whether to need Every kind of network section is adjusted, if it is, determine Adjusted Option, so that network section is adjusted.
It can be seen that, method for wireless communication networking and device based on information Perception provided in an embodiment of the present invention, according to the cycle Property obtain network in protocal layers parameter, data mining is carried out to parameter, realize information Perception, obtain and according to information sense Know result, determine the species of network section, and determine the allocation plan of every kind of network section.Judging to need to cut every kind of network When piece is adjusted, Adjusted Option is determined, so that network section is adjusted.The embodiment of the present invention can be according to the reality of customer service Border demand, carries out wireless networking configuration in real time, improves adaptability of the network to customer service.Certainly, implement of the invention Any product or method must be not necessarily required to while reaching all the above advantage.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method for wireless communication networking based on information Perception of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 in the network of the embodiment of the present invention each layer parameter report process schematic;
Fig. 3 judges user slices species schematic diagram for the access network section composer of the embodiment of the present invention;
The allocation plan schematic diagram that Fig. 4 cuts into slices for the wide area seamless coverage of the embodiment of the present invention;
The allocation plan schematic diagram that Fig. 5 cuts into slices for the focus high power capacity of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the allocation plan schematic diagram of the big connection section of the low-power consumption of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the allocation plan schematic diagram of the highly reliable section of low time delay of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of the network section adjustment of the embodiment of the present invention;
The flow chart whether Fig. 9 changes for the business scenario for judging user's request of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structure chart of the wireless communication network device based on information Perception of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
With the development of the communication technology, next generation network is more emphasized centered on Consumer's Experience, therefore, next generation network Not only need to analyze network performance and network state, in addition it is also necessary to improve to user, the perception of business such that it is able to pre- in real time Survey grid network, the behavior of user, realize high power capacity, the seamless coverage in non-hot region, the part machine kenel communication of hot spot region The low-power consumption guarantee of the low time delay high reliability and extensive internet of things sensors of business, it is ensured that wireless network be it is dynamic, Can adjustment optimization.
Based on this, next generation network needs to realize being based on user, business, termination property, the information Perception of wireless environment, first First in order to realize seamless coverage, at the network design initial stage, wireless network needs carry out the network planning and set according to the portfolio estimated Meter;With the change of follow-up portfolio and wireless network environment, wireless network need to carry out the dynamic adjustment and optimization of network.This Method for wireless communication networking and device based on information Perception that inventive embodiments are provided, can be according to user, adjust to service dynamic The allocation plan of whole network, is described in detail to the method for wireless communication networking based on information Perception first below.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method for wireless communication networking based on information Perception of the embodiment of the present invention, bag Include:
Step S101, periodically obtains the parameter of protocal layers in network, wherein, protocal layers are wrapped successively from top to bottom Include:Physical layer, media access control layer, Internet, network section layout key-course and operation layer.
To adapt to the demand of next generation network, in the embodiment of the present invention, network section is added to compile in the protocol layer of network Row's key-course.The parameter of physical layer mainly includes RF (Radio Frequency, less radio-frequency) parameter, MAC (Media Access Control, medium access control) parameter of layer mainly includes:Scheduling parameter, RRM and allocation of parameters, The parameter of Internet mainly includes network performance parameter, and the parameter of network section layout key-course mainly includes section configuration ginseng Number, the parameter of operation layer includes that parameter is reported in service attribute parameter, user attribute parameter and measurement.
Wherein, less radio-frequency parameter includes:It is transmission rate, receiving velocity, transmission power, level intensity, level quality, small Area's numbering, TA (Tracking Area track zones values), Signal Interference and Noise Ratio, BSIC (Base Station Identity Code, base station identity code), useful signal receiving intensity etc..
Scheduling parameter includes in MAC layer:Priority row between different user priority rank, same user's different business Name, the priority rank of the Different Logic channel of same user;RRM includes with allocation of parameters:Data are in physical layer Number of resources that the selection of transformat, each user are got, resource present position, the effective time of resource occupation, in subframe Load between resource allocation ratio, subframe, MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output, multiple-input and multiple-output) pattern, Modulation coding mode and repeat request scheme.
Network performance parameter includes:Network capacity, base station energy efficiency, network throughput, cutting off rate, upstream rate, lower scanning frequency Rate, cell coverage, cell handover success rate etc..
Section configuration parameter includes:Telex network transmission mode in section, the working method of cache resources, caching in section Resource distribution mode and radio resource allocation mode.
User attribute parameter includes:Userspersonal information and user behavior information, userspersonal information include:User's surname Name, age, level of education etc., user behavior information include:The communication interaction letter of the user gathered from the message registration of user Breath (device id of both call sides, communicating pair name, call beginning and ending time point and duration of call etc.), from wechat, QQ, The social interactive information of the social networks such as microblogging, Facebook (online hours comprising above social networking application, uses flow, good The information such as record and thumb up are delivered and replied in friendly list, chat record, state), customer location.
The ID of service attribute parameter including service application, type of service, transceiving data IP (Internet Protocol, The agreement interconnected between network) information such as address and port numbers.
Measurement is reported parameter and is obtained by measuring report technology by terminal, measurement report technology using mobile terminal gather with Then these gathered datas are carried out statistical analysis and treatment by the related data of wireless network performance, for network evaluation and excellent Change.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 in the network of the embodiment of the present invention each layer parameter report process schematic, user is using eventually Real-time measured parameters are reported to base station or other access nodes by end equipment by the technology of eating dishes without rice or wine, it is also possible to report skill by measuring Real-time measured parameters are directly reported to operation layer by art.Base station or other access nodes are by the real-time measured information and cell of base station The real-time measured parameters of performance parameter and reporting of user report to access network section composer, and access network section composer is simultaneously Collect current network performance parameter, service attribute parameter and user attribute parameter.
Real-time measured parameters include:Terminal IMEI (International Mobile Equipment Identity, International Mobile Station Equipment Identification) number, the letter of the transmission power of the receiving velocity of the transmission rate of terminal, terminal, terminal, terminal is dry makes an uproar Than, the position of the bit error rate of terminal, terminal;The current position of user, mobility, user can be obtained by real-time measured parameters The information such as affiliated subdistrict and terminal type.
Base station or other access node measurement parameters include:Network capacity, base station energy efficiency, network throughput, cutting off rate, on Scanning frequency rate, downstream rate, cell coverage, cell handover success rate etc.;Can be with by the measurement parameter of base station and access node Learn the coverage of each access node in current network, capacity, the operation of number of users, resource utilization and base station can be accommodated State.
Composer acquisition parameter includes:Network performance parameter, service attribute parameter and user attribute parameter.By composer Network performance parameter can learn that resource service condition in current network, device fault information and business make with service attribute Use situation.
Based on above parameter, access network section composer just can carry out terminal perception, user's sense by data mining technology Know, service-aware, Internet resources are perceived and network QoS (Quality of Service, service quality) is perceived.
Step S102, data mining is carried out to parameter, realizes information Perception, obtains information Perception result, wherein, realize letter Breath perception includes:Realize that terminal is perceived, realizes that user perceives, realizes service-aware, realizes that Internet resources perceive and realize network Quality of service aware.
Realize that terminal is perceived, realizes that user perceives, realizes service-aware, realizes net by the parameter for obtaining each layer in network Network resource perception and realize network QoS perceive, got parms by cross-layer, realize information Perception function.
Parameter is reported in the measurement of RF parameters, operation layer according to physical layer, realizes that terminal is perceived, and is perceived by terminal and obtained Application type that the brand styles of the terminal, terminal are installed and quantity, the caching of the terminal and currently available cache size and The information such as the amount of batteries situation of the terminal.
The service attribute parameter and user attribute parameter of RF parameters, operation layer according to physical layer, realize that user perceives, and lead to Cross user's perception and obtain the information such as the hobby and social networks of position, translational speed and the user of the user.
The service attribute parameter of network performance parameter, operation layer according to Internet realizes service-aware, by business sense Know the distribution of the performance requirement and different service types that obtain different service types in the distribution of different time sections, different geographical The information such as situation.
RF parameters, the scheduling parameter of MAC layer and RRM and allocation of parameters, the net of Internet according to physical layer Network performance parameter realizes that Internet resources are perceived, and the performance for obtaining base station in current network is perceived by Internet resources with the presence or absence of event Radio Resource utilization rate, cache resources service condition and the information such as interference profile figure in network in barrier, network.
RF parameters, the scheduling parameter of MAC layer and RRM and allocation of parameters, the net of Internet according to physical layer Network performance parameter realizes that network QoS is perceived, and is perceived by network QoS, obtains handling capacity, the spectrum efficiency of network, the net of network The information such as the energy efficiency of network, the average delay of network.
Step S103, according to information Perception result, determines the species of network section, and determines the configuration of every kind of network section Scheme.
Access network is cut into slices, and according to information Perception result, (terminal, user, business, Internet resources, network QoS are perceived composer As a result delay requirement), respectively to the type of service, reliability, transmission rate, data package size and the type terminal are accessed The quantity of network and the current present position of the terminal user, judge which kind of type network section, or which user can access The network section of several mixed modes.
Business scenario in next generation network is divided into four kinds of typical services scenes by IMT2020 (5G propulsions group), respectively: Wide area seamless coverage business, focus high volume traffic, the highly reliable business of low time delay and the big connection business of low-power consumption, based on this, this In inventive embodiments, wireless network section is divided into corresponding four kinds of typical wireless networks section, respectively:Wide area seamless coverage Section, the section of focus high power capacity, the big connection section of low-power consumption and the highly reliable section of low time delay.
Wide area seamless coverage is cut into slices to ensure that the mobility and business continuance of user are target, is provided the user seamless High-speed mobile business experience, it is ensured that Consumer's Experience speed more than 100 MBPSs.For the configuration cut into slices, can use Ultra-large macro base station or spaced antenna are configured, and pursue seamless coverage, service the communication of non-hot region mobile subscriber.
The section of focus high power capacity is mainly directed towards local hot spot areas, be user improve high message transmission rate, it is necessary to 1 Gigabits per second Consumer's Experience speed, tens of Gigabits peak rate per second and tens of every square of public affairs of trillion bits per seconds are provided In flux density.Such section will be using extensive antenna, centralized cloud wireless access or isomerization polymerization technology, it is therefore an objective to carry Rise wireless transmission rate.
Low-power consumption it is big connection section be mainly directed towards smart city, environmental monitoring, reading intelligent agriculture, forest fire protection etc. with sense and Data acquisition for target application scenarios, it is necessary to meet 1,000,000 every square kilometre connection number densitys, while ensure the ultralow work(of terminal Consumption and Ultra Low Cost.It is therefore possible to use sub-clustering mechanism, terminal uses terminal direct connection technology in cluster, and necessary information is collected To cluster head, cluster head is communicated with access node or other cluster heads, it is therefore an objective to ensure that large-scale terminal is successfully accessed network.
The highly reliable section of low time delay is mainly directed towards the special applications of the vertical industries such as car networking, Industry Control, is that these are right Time delay and the high application of reliability requirement provide Millisecond end-to-end time delay, as little as 1 millisecond of time delay of eating dishes without rice or wine and close to 100% Guaranteed reliability.Such section can be straight using local cache F-AP (Fog Access Point, mist access node) or terminal Logical, F-AP has front end radio frequency signal and Symbol processing module, it may have baseband signal physical treatment and Radio Resource pipe Reason control module, it is therefore an objective to reduce Forwarding Delay and improve link reliability.
It is that user determines suitable further after access network section composer is the suitable section species of user's selection Section allocation plan, and export section allocation plan.Access network section composer is defined as the section of user selection first Species is single-mode or mixed mode, and under single-mode, the allocation plan of above-mentioned four kinds of sections species is different, on The allocation plan of above-mentioned four kinds of sections species will be described in detail later, repeat no more here.
Step S104, according to the parameter of protocal layers in the network that periodicity is obtained, judges whether to need to every kind of network Section is adjusted, if it is, determine Adjusted Option, so that network section is adjusted.
Access network section composer is by observing the terminal, user, business, Internet resources, the network QoS sense that periodically report Know result, judge whether the business scenario of user's request changes.In practical application, the type of service change of user's request, Change of position and user mobility of user or terminal etc. can cause the change of business scenario.When business scenario changes During change, the species of network section and the allocation plan of every kind of network section are redefined;When business scenario does not change When, judge whether the main key performance of current network section exceedes predetermined threshold value, if the main key performance of current network section More than predetermined threshold value, current network section is reconfigured.
It can be seen that, the method for wireless communication networking based on information Perception of the embodiment of the present invention, according to the net that periodicity is obtained The parameter of protocal layers in network, data mining is carried out to parameter, realizes information Perception, is obtained and according to information Perception result, really Determine the species of network section, and determine the allocation plan of every kind of network section.Judging to need to adjust the section of every kind of network When whole, Adjusted Option is determined, so that network section is adjusted.So, it is ensured that wireless network be it is dynamic, can adjustment it is excellent Change;Wireless networking can dynamically be carried out, it is ensured that Consumer's Experience according to portfolio in wireless network environment and network, improve net Network resource utilization.
Optionally, in the method for wireless communication networking based on information Perception of the embodiment of the present invention, realized in step S102 The step of terminal is perceived, including:
Parameter is reported in the measurement of RF parameters and operation layer according to physical layer, and the unique designation code of identification terminal, parsing is surveyed Amount reports parameter, obtains the information of terminal, realizes that terminal is perceived.
Wherein, RF parameters include:Transmission rate, receiving velocity, Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, transmission power, level intensity, level matter Amount, tracking zones values, base station identity code, useful signal receiving intensity, cell number.
Parameter is reported in measurement to be included:International Mobile Station Equipment Identification, the transmission rate of terminal, the receiving velocity of terminal, terminal Transmission power, the Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio of terminal, the bit error rate of terminal, the positional information of terminal.
The information of terminal includes:The brand of terminal, the type of terminal, the performance of terminal, the position of terminal, terminal are installed Number of applications and application type, the amount of batteries of terminal, the cache size of terminal, the available cache memory size of terminal.
The step of user perceives is realized in step S102, including:
Less radio-frequency parameter, the user attribute parameter of operation layer and service attribute parameter according to physical layer, obtain user Information, realize user perceive.
Wherein, user attribute parameter includes:The name of user, the age of user, the level of education of user, the communication of user Interactive information, the social interactive information of user, the position of user.
Service attribute parameter includes:Type of service, service feature and business usage record.
The information of user includes:The hobby of user, the social networks of user, the current time of user, the industry of position The mobility of business hobby, the position of user and user.
Specifically, the history intersection record of user that is gathered from operation layer of access network section composer and being remembered using business Record, the interactive frequency between counting user, frequently frequently interactive type, the time point of interaction, the position of frequently interaction, and Using voice, short message, the every kind of business of data Annual distribution, position distribution, usage frequency.With this, the society between user is perceived Friendship relation, generates user social contact network of personal connections;Perceive user's current time, the business of position hobby;Perceive position and the shifting of user Dynamic property, is described in detail separately below.
Wherein, the social networks between perception user, the method for generating user social contact network of personal connections, including:
Access network section composer carries out data mining to user mutual record, obtains user social contact network of personal connections, user's Social networks period of change is long, and mainly the historical data by counting is perceived, it is not necessary to real-time perception.Incoming traffic layer collection first User personal information, the user of statistics between interactive frequency, the frequently type of interaction, frequently interactive time point, frequency Position of numerous interaction etc., using the classification of data mining, regression algorithm, such as logistic regression algorithm obtains different user Between possess the probability of social networks, weigh social networks intensity with the probability;Then it is user is strong as node, social networks Spend the social networks net that user is generated as the weights on side.From user social contact network of personal connections, it can be determined that user A and user B it Between whether there is the information such as social networks, the degree of strength of social networks, history interaction content.
Wherein, user's current time, the method for the business of position hobby are perceived, including:
Access network composer of cutting into slices carries out data mining to user using business record, prediction user different time sections, no Business with region is liked, and is perceived by the historical data for counting and current time, these real-time parameters of position;Input statistics User uses service distribution frequency, frequent time point, frequent position, and current time, position, using dividing for data mining Class algorithm, such as logistic regression algorithm, obtain the probability that different user selects every kind of business, prediction user current time, The business hobby of position.
Wherein, the method for perceiving the position and movement of user, including:When access network section composer is periodically obtained Between, the position of user, obtain user's
Translational speed.
The step of service-aware being realized in step S102, including:
The service attribute parameter of network performance parameter and operation layer according to Internet, determines the information of business, realizes industry Business is perceived.
Wherein, network performance parameter includes:Network capacity, base station energy efficiency, network throughput, cutting off rate, upstream rate, under Scanning frequency rate, cell coverage and cell handover success rate.
The information of business includes:The Annual distribution of business, the Regional Distribution of business, the speed of business, the time delay of business, industry When the delay variation of business, the handling capacity of business, business set up the average of duration, business and set up the maximum and business of duration and set up Minimum value long.
Specifically, on the one hand, access network section composer obtains the network performance parameter and operation layer of Internet collection The type of service of collection, the usage record of business, speed of the statistics per class business, time delay, delay variation, handling capacity, when setting up Average, maximum, minimum value long, obtains the performance requirement of every class business.On the other hand, the service class for being gathered according to operation layer Type, the usage record of business, the frequency of use distribution of every class business of statistics different time sections (monthly, daily, per hour), and The frequency distribution of every class business of different geographical (according to longitude and latitude zoning), obtains the hot topic of each region different time sections Type of service.
The step of Internet resources are perceived is realized in step S102, including:
Less radio-frequency parameter, the scheduling parameter of media access control layer and RRM and distribution according to physical layer The network performance parameter of parameter, Internet, determines the information of Internet resources, realizes that Internet resources are perceived.
Wherein, the scheduling parameter and RRM of media access control layer include with allocation of parameters:Resource in subframe Load, MIMO mode, modulation coding mode and repeat request scheme between distribution ratio, subframe.
The information of Internet resources includes:Base station performance, Radio Resource, cache resources, interference relationships figure.
In the embodiment of the present invention, realize that the method that Internet resources are perceived includes following four aspect:
In a first aspect, the less radio-frequency parameter gathered according to physical layer, the scheduling parameter of MAC and RRM with point With the network performance parameter that parameter, Internet are collected, identification code, covering size, energy consumption, the access node quantity of base station are obtained Deng determining the performance of base station.
Second aspect, the less radio-frequency parameter gathered according to physical layer, the scheduling parameter of MAC and RRM with point With the network performance parameter that parameter, Internet are collected, each base station, the frequency spectrum of access point, power service condition are obtained.Including not Frequency of use, with the frequency being multiplexed in frequency, with the size and ratio of the frequency not being multiplexed in frequency, and use power Size, the ratio for accounting for peak power.
The third aspect, the less radio-frequency parameter gathered according to physical layer, the scheduling parameter of MAC and RRM with point With the network performance parameter that parameter, Internet are collected, obtain the position of each cache node, cache size and caching using than Example.
Fourth aspect, the less radio-frequency parameter gathered according to physical layer, the scheduling parameter of MAC and RRM with point With the network performance parameter that parameter, Internet are collected, the interference size between different terminals, access point is obtained, with terminal, accessed Point is node, and interference size is the weight on side, generates interference relationships figure.
The step of network service quality is perceived is realized in step S102, including:
Less radio-frequency parameter, the scheduling parameter of media access control layer and RRM and distribution according to physical layer The network performance parameter of parameter, Internet, determines the information of network service quality, realizes that network service quality is perceived.
Wherein, the information of network service quality includes:The energy efficiency of network, the spectrum efficiency of network, network are handled up Amount, the average delay of network.
Specifically, access network section composer periodically obtains physical layer less radio-frequency parameter, MAC layer scheduling parameter and nothing Line resource management and allocation of parameters, network layer performance parameter and section configuration parameter, obtain in network all ends within the cycle Hold the hair in the cycle in the wait time delay of each time slot, transmission power, transmission rate, bandwidth used and access node The data such as power are penetrated, by statistical analysis, energy efficiency, spectrum efficiency, handling capacity, average delay of network etc. is calculated, it is complete QoS into network is perceived.
Optionally, in the method for wireless communication networking based on information Perception of the embodiment of the present invention, in step S103, according to Information Perception result, determine network section species the step of, including:
According to described information sensing results, the performance of the business of user and the characteristic of terminal are determined.
The characteristic of performance and terminal according to the business, determines the species of user access network section.
Wherein, the performance of business includes:The time delay of business, the reliability of business, the transmission rate of business, the characteristic of terminal Including:The quantity of the type accessing terminal to network, the power consumption of terminal and terminal present position.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 judges user slices species schematic diagram for the access network section composer of the embodiment of the present invention, wraps Include:
According to information Perception result, when judging that the reliability requirement of the business of user is more than the first predetermined threshold value, it is determined that with The performance of the business at family meets highly reliable.
When judging that the delay requirement of the business of user is less than or equal to the second predetermined threshold value, the performance of the business of user is determined Meet low time delay.
When judging that the quantity of the type accessing terminal to network is more than or equal to three predetermined threshold values, determining the characteristic of terminal expires The big connection of foot.
When judging that the power consumption of terminal is less than four predetermined threshold values, determine that the characteristic of terminal meets low-power consumption.
When judging that terminal present position is more than five predetermined threshold values for the transmission rate of hot spot region and the business of user, Determine that the performance of the business of user and the characteristic of terminal meet focus high power capacity.
Judge that the transmission rate of the business that terminal present position is non-hot region and user is more than the 6th predetermined threshold value When, determine that the performance of the business of user and the characteristic of terminal meet wide area seamless coverage.
Wherein, the first predetermined threshold value can be 100%, the second predetermined threshold value can for 1 millisecond, the 3rd predetermined threshold value can be with Be 1,000,000, the 4th predetermined threshold value is set according to the type of different terminals, it is ensured that terminal can it is more than work for 10 years, the 5th Predetermined threshold value can be 1 Gigabits per second, and the 6th predetermined threshold value can be 100 MBPSs.It should be noted that of the invention First predetermined threshold value of embodiment, the second predetermined threshold value, the 3rd predetermined threshold value, the 4th predetermined threshold value, the 5th predetermined threshold value and Six predetermined threshold values are the numerical value set according to actual demand, are not limited herein.
When the performance of the business of user meet low time delay and it is highly reliable when, determine that network section is cut for low time delay is highly reliable Piece.
When the performance of the business of user and the characteristic of terminal meet low-power consumption and big connection, determine that network section is low work( The big connection section of consumption.
When the performance of the business of user and the characteristic of terminal meet focus high power capacity, determine that network section is focus Gao Rong Amount section.
When the performance of the business of user and the characteristic of terminal meet wide area seamless coverage, determine network section for wide area without Seam covering section.
When the performance of the business of user and the characteristic of terminal meet low time delay and big connection, determine that network section is low work( The network of the big connection of consumption and the highly reliable two kinds of mixed modes of low time delay is cut into slices.
Any features of two or more network section in the middle of more than the business satisfaction of user four kinds of networks sections When, determining that network section is cut into slices for the network of mixed mode, mixed mode is made up of this several section for meeting feature, for example: When the business of user meets low time delay and big connection, determine that network section is the big connection of low-power consumption and highly reliable two kinds of low time delay The network section of mixed mode.
Specifically, access network section composer judges reliability, time delay, the type accessing terminal to network number of business successively Whether amount reaches whether million ranks, the power consumption of terminal, transmission rate size and terminal present position are hot spot region, successively The feature (highly reliable, low time delay, big connection, low-power consumption etc.) of outgoing traffic.The performance of business need to simultaneously meet low time delay and height Reliable request, user can just access the highly reliable section of low time delay.Similarly, the performance of business need to simultaneously meet low-power consumption and Dalian Connect, user can just access the big connection section of low-power consumption.When the performance of business only meets focus high power capacity demand, then heat is accessed Point high power capacity section.When the performance of business meets wide area seamless coverage, then user accesses the section of wide area seamless coverage;When described When the business of user meets any feature of two or more section in the middle of four kinds of sections above, the network section is determined For the network of mixed mode is cut into slices, mixed mode is made up of this several section for meeting feature, for example:The performance of business meets low When time delay and big connection, then user accesses the big connection of low-power consumption and the network of highly reliable both mixed modes of low time delay is cut into slices. In practical application, the species of access network section can have many kinds, not enumerate here.
When determining the species of network section in step s 103 for the section of wide area seamless coverage, determine that wide area seamless coverage is cut The allocation plan of piece, referring to Fig. 4, the allocation plan schematic diagram that Fig. 4 cuts into slices for the wide area seamless coverage of the embodiment of the present invention, including Following steps:
Step S401, obtains the rate travel of user and the type of service of user.
Whether step S402, judge the rate travel of user more than network predetermined threshold M1.
If the rate travel of user is more than network predetermined threshold M1, step S403, the configuration side of network section are performed Networking mode in case is user's access HPN (High Power Node, high-power node).
If the rate travel of user is less than or equal to network predetermined threshold M1, step S404 is performed, judge user's Whether type of service is data service.
If the type of service of user is data service, step S405, the networking in the allocation plan of network section are performed Mode accesses high-power node for the chain of command of user, and the data surface access RRH of user (Remote Radio Head, penetrate by distal end Frequency unit).
If the type of service of user is not data service, step S403, the group in the allocation plan of network section are performed Net mode is that user accesses HPN.
Specifically, whether access network section composer first determines whether the rate travel of user more than network predetermined threshold M1, wherein, the other values that network predetermined threshold M1 can set for 500km/h, or according to actual conditions, herein not Limit.If greater than predetermined threshold M1, then illustrate that user is in high-speed moving state, in order to reduce user cell frequently Numerous switching degree and cutting off rate, using being directly accessed HPN patterns.Or, if user's rate travel is less than predetermined threshold M1, Access network section composer determines whether whether Client-initiated service request is data service, if not data service It is speech business, then for user's selection directly enters HPN patterns.If user initiates data service, the chain of command of user is accessed HPN, and data surface accesses RRH, is realized managing the control of user by HPN, reduces the cell frequent switching number of times of user and falls Words rate, even if user will not also cause the business of user discontinuous in being in cell edge or high-speed mobile, and RRH then ensures to use The experience speed at family is consistently greater than 100 MBPSs.It should be noted that the HPN in the embodiment of the present invention can be tradition Macro base station, be configured with extensive antenna enhanced macro base station or and base station, HPN has complete physical layer, Data-Link Road floor and Network layer function, it can utilize the Wireless RF transmitter and base band processing device finishing service number of itself configuration According to control information processing function, and provide business datum and/or control signaling.RRH then only remains with front end less radio-frequency letter Number and simple Symbol processing function, remaining baseband signal physical treatment and RRM control function are then all concentrated on The Access Layer in BBU (Building Base band Unit, baseband processing unit) pond in large-scale cloud calculation server In.
When determining the species of network section in step s 103 for the section of focus high power capacity, the section of focus high power capacity is determined Allocation plan, referring to Fig. 5, the allocation plan schematic diagram that Fig. 5 cuts into slices for the focus high power capacity of the embodiment of the present invention, including following step Suddenly:
Step S501, obtains social networks, the position of terminal, the service distribution in region of the corresponding user of terminal.
Step S502, the service request by repetitive requests number of times in region more than sending down service threshold value N1 is sent to F- AP。
Step S503, judges whether terminal possesses terminal direct connection communication capacity.
If terminal possesses terminal direct connection communication capacity, step S504 is performed, other for judging in region outside user are used Whether family has the service request.
If other users have the service request in region, step S505 is performed, judged between terminal and other-end Whether distance is less than the distance threshold value D1 of terminal direct connection pattern.
If the distance between terminal and other-end are less than the distance threshold value D1 of terminal direct connection pattern, step is performed Whether S506, judges there is social networks between user.
If having social networks between user, step S507, the networking mode in the allocation plan of network section are performed It is terminal direct connection pattern.
If in region other users not the service request, judge the distance between terminal and other-end be more than or wait There is no social networks or terminal not to possess terminal direct connection communication energy between distance threshold value D1, the user of terminal direct connection pattern Whether power, performs step S508, judge the historical requests number of times of business more than sending down service threshold value N1.
If the historical requests number of times of business is more than sending down service threshold value N1, step S509 is performed, what network was cut into slices matches somebody with somebody The networking model in scheme is put for user accesses mist access node.
If the historical requests number of times of business is less than or equal to sending down service threshold value, step S510, network section are performed Allocation plan in networking mode for user access cloud Radio Access Network.
Specifically, access network section composer obtains the service distribution in region first, repetitive requests number of times is more than N1's Business is sent into F-AP, and access network section composer first determines whether whether the terminal possesses terminal direct connection communication capacity.If Possess, then determine whether the business that whether other users have the user to be asked in region, if it has, then judge terminal and its Whether the distance between his terminal is less than the distance threshold value D1 of terminal direct connection pattern.Wherein, distance threshold value D1 can be 100m, or the other values set according to actual conditions, do not limit herein.If between terminal and other-end away from From meeting with a distance from terminal direct connection pattern, judge whether there is social networks between user, if having social networks, can be with Group-net communication is carried out using terminal direct connection pattern.Or, if the user does not possess terminal direct connection communication capacity, further, If region does not have user to have the user institute requested service, access network section composer judges that the business repetitive requests number of times is It is no more than sending down service threshold value N1, sending down service threshold value N1 can be the business historical requests number of times accounting region own Preceding the 20% of service request number of times, the cache size that the threshold value can be in wireless network is adjusted, if spatial cache compared with Greatly, then threshold value can be improved to cache more business, conversely, then needing to reduce the spatial cache that threshold value ensures wireless network. If sending down service number of times is more than threshold value, the user can access F-AP.Or, if the service request number of times is less than business Threshold value N1 is issued, then the user accesses C-RAN (Clound-Radio Access Network, cloud Radio Access Network), by The transmitting-receiving of RRH finishing service data and simple process, and BBU ponds are passed back to by forward link, the cooperation using BBU ponds believes Number treatment and pooling of resources scheduling.User can reduce business propagation delay time by terminal direct connection pattern or access F-AP, together When can mitigate forward link capacity in C-RAN patterns between BBU ponds and RRH.The F-AP of the embodiment of the present invention not only has The front end radio frequency signal of traditional RRH and simple Symbol processing module, it may have baseband signal physical treatment and wireless money Source control control module, while being further equipped with context buffer.The C-RAN of the embodiment of the present invention is by baseband processing unit BBU With remote radio frequency unit RRH constitute, wherein, RRH only retains front end radio frequency signal and simple Symbol processing work( Energy, remaining baseband signal physical treatment and RRM control function are all concentrated in large-scale cloud calculation server In BBU ponds.
When determining that the species of network section connects section for low-power consumption is big in step s 103, determine that the big connection of low-power consumption is cut The allocation plan of piece, referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the allocation plan schematic diagram of the big connection section of the low-power consumption of the embodiment of the present invention, including Following steps:
Step S601, obtains position, the caching of terminal of terminal.
Step S602, judges whether terminal possesses terminal direct connection communication capacity.
If terminal possesses terminal direct connection communication capacity, perform step S603, judge between terminal and other-end away from From whether more than terminal direct connection pattern distance threshold value D1.
The distance between terminal and other-end less than or equal to terminal direct connection pattern distance threshold value, according to terminal Caching, performs step S604, judges whether the terminal is cluster head, wherein, the terminal constitutes a cluster with other-end.
If the terminal is not cluster head, step S605 is performed, the allocation plan of network section is to pass the information of the terminal Deliver to cluster head.
If terminal does not possess the distance between terminal direct connection communication capacity or terminal and other-end more than terminal direct connection The distance threshold value D1 or the terminal of pattern are cluster head, perform step S606, judge whether terminal node covers in mist access node In the range of lid.
If the terminal node is in mist access node coverage, step S607, the allocation plan of network section are performed In networking model for user access mist access node.
If the terminal node is not in mist access node coverage, step S608, the configuration side of network section are performed Networking model in case is user's high-power node of access.
Specifically, access network section composer judges whether the terminal has terminal direct connection communication capacity, if possessed, enter One step judges whether the distance between the terminal and other terminals are more than the distance threshold value D1 of terminal direct connection pattern, if the end End, less than or equal to the distance threshold value D1 of terminal direct connection pattern, determines whether whether the terminal is cluster with other terminals distance Head, if not cluster head, then the information of the terminal reaches cluster head.If the terminal do not possess terminal direct connection communication capacity, The terminal is cluster head more than the distance threshold value D1 or the terminal of terminal direct connection pattern with other terminals distance, is determined whether The terminal node whether in F-AP coverages, if it is, being directly accessed F-AP;If it is not, then accessing HPN.With dynamic The terminal node of networking capability, can constitute wireless mesh network under the control of HPN or F-AP, by terminal direct connection mode Mesh topologys, tree topology or stelliform connection topology configuration, the node with caching capabilities can be as sub-clustering node, this mode More terminals can be made to have access to network, lift the connection number density of network.
When determining the species of network section in step s 103 for the highly reliable section of low time delay, determine that low time delay is highly reliable and cut The allocation plan of piece, referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the allocation plan schematic diagram of the highly reliable section of low time delay of the embodiment of the present invention, including Following steps:
Step S701, obtains position, the service distribution in region of terminal.
Step S702, the service request by repetitive requests number of times in region more than sending down service threshold value N1 sends to mist and connects Ingress.
Step S703, judges whether the terminal possesses terminal direct connection communication capacity.
If the terminal possesses terminal direct connection communication capacity, step S704 is performed, judge the corresponding use of the terminal in region Whether the other users outside family have the service request.
If other users have the service request in region, step S705 is performed, judged between the terminal and other-end Distance whether less than terminal direct connection pattern distance threshold value D1.
If the distance between the terminal and other-end are less than the distance threshold value of terminal direct connection pattern, step is performed S706, the networking mode in the allocation plan of network section is terminal direct connection pattern.
If the distance between the service request, the terminal and other-end are not more than or equal to other users in region The distance threshold value of terminal direct connection pattern or the terminal do not possess terminal direct connection communication capacity, perform step S707, judge the use Whether cell mist access node where family caches the user is asked resource.
If cell mist access node where user has caching, the user asks resource, performs step S708, and network is cut Networking mode in the allocation plan of piece is user's access mist access node.
If cell mist access node where user does not cache the user and asks resource, step S709, network are performed The allocation plan of section is to send to mist access node service request, so that user is obtained by accessing mist access node pattern Take business.
Specifically, access network section composer is first by observing service distribution situation in network, then by miscellaneous service F-AP nodes in sending down service to network of the repetitive requests number of times more than predetermined threshold value N1;Access network section composer is first Judge whether the terminal possesses terminal direct connection communication capacity.If possessed, the cell where the user is determined whether, if There are other users to possess the business of the user's request.If it has, then determining whether that the distance between terminal and other-end are The no distance threshold value D1 less than terminal direct connection pattern.If it is, the business just can be obtained by terminal direct connection pattern.Or Person, if terminal does not possess terminal direct connection communication capacity, or the cell does not have other users to possess the business, or possesses the business User cannot carry out terminal direct connection communication with the user, then determine whether, whether cell F-AP where user is cached with this User asks resource, if it has, then user is using access F-AP pattern acquiring business;If it did not, access network section layout Device sends into F-AP the business, and user is again using access F-AP pattern acquiring business.
In step S104, according to the parameter of protocal layers in the network that periodicity is obtained, judge whether to need to every kind of net The specific method that network section is adjusted, referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is the flow chart of the network section adjustment of the embodiment of the present invention, including Following steps:
Step S801, according to periodicity obtain network in protocal layers parameter, monitoring service request, customer location and User mobility.
Step S802, judges whether the business scenario of user's request changes.
If the business scenario of user's request changes, perform step S803, according to obtain information Perception result, really Determine the species of network section, determine the allocation plan of every kind of network section.
If the business scenario of user's request does not change, step S804 is performed, judge the key of network section Whether predetermined threshold value can be exceeded.
If the key performance of network section exceedes predetermined threshold value, step S805 is performed, network is cut into slices and matched somebody with somebody again Put.
Referring to Fig. 9, the flow whether Fig. 9 changes for the business scenario for judging user's request of the embodiment of the present invention Figure, in step S802, more specifically determination methods are comprised the following steps:
Step S901, judges whether user initiates new service request.
If user initiates new service request, step S902 is performed, whether is the type of service of the new service request of identification Change.
If the type of service of new service request changes, step S903 is performed, judge the affiliated industry of the type of service Whether business scene is consistent with configured network section correspondence business scenario.
If the affiliated business scenario of the type of service is inconsistent with the configured network corresponding business scenario of section, judge to use The business scenario of family request changes.
If user does not initiate the service class of new service request in new service request, step S902 in step S901 Type do not change or step S903 in corresponding with the configured network section business of the affiliated business scenario of the type of service Scape is consistent, judges that the business scenario of user's request does not change.
It should be noted that the business that user is carried out after access network is not unalterable, user can be real When different service requests are initiated according to the business demand of oneself.For example, the current type of service of user is speech business, but Foradownloaded video is needed again while speech business is carried out, then, user is accomplished by initiating new service request, the new business It is data service request to ask, and the type of service from speech business before is different, that is, the type of service of user there occurs Change.
Or
Step S904, judges whether customer location changes.
If customer location changes, step S905 is performed, judge the position of user whether beyond covering that network is cut into slices Lid scope.
If the position of user is beyond the coverage of network section, step S906 is performed, judge user's affiliated area Whether business scenario changes.
If the business scenario of user's affiliated area changes, judge that the business scenario of user's request changes.
If customer location is not changed in step S904, the position of user is cut without departing from network in step S905 The business scenario of user's affiliated area does not change in the coverage or step S906 of piece, judges the business of user's request Scape does not change.
Or
Step S907, judges whether the mobility of user changes.
If the mobility of user changes, step S908 is performed, judge user mobility whether beyond network section Support scope.
If user mobility judges that the business scenario of user's request changes beyond the support scope of network section.
If in step S907 the mobility of user do not change or step S908 in user mobility without departing from The support scope of network section, judges that the business scenario of user's request does not change.
Access network cut into slices composer by monitor service request, customer location and user mobility these three aspect, come Discriminate whether to need more switching network slice type.When the business scenario for judging user's request changes, access network section is compiled Row's device federated user, terminal, business and current network performance and situation, by identifying user current location, user mobility, end End performance and service feature and the resource requirement to network, for the user readjusts slice type, and for new section is matched somebody with somebody Put Radio Resource and cache policy.
It should be noted that in type of service, customer location, the mobility three of user either element change, The change of user's scene can be caused, therefore after section brings into operation, Wi-Fi section composer must periodically monitor this three Class data, and judgement and response are quickly made, so as to not interfere with Consumer's Experience.
Optionally, in the method for wireless communication networking based on information Perception of the embodiment of the present invention, network section is judged The step of whether key performance exceedes predetermined threshold value, including:
When network section for wide area seamless coverage cut into slices when, if user data transmission speed less than the first scheduled rate, Or cutting off rate is more than 0 or cell handover success rate is less than 100%, judge that the key performance of network section exceedes predetermined threshold value.
If user data transmission speed is more than or equal to the first scheduled rate and cutting off rate is equal to 0 and cell is switched to Power is 100%, judges that the key performance of network section is not above predetermined threshold value.
It should be noted that the section of wide area seamless coverage is to ensure that the mobility and business continuance of user are target User provides seamless high-speed mobile business experience.Cutting off rate refer to during mobile communication, communication accidental interruption it is several Rate, therefore in the section of wide area seamless coverage, communication can not be interrupted, cell handover success rate is 100%, and cutting off rate is 0. First scheduled rate can be 100 MBPSs, or other are not limited herein according to the value of actual conditions setting.
Or
When network section is cut into slices for focus high power capacity, if user data transmission speed less than the second scheduled rate or Cutting off rate is more than 0 or peak rate is less than the 3rd scheduled rate, judges that the key performance of network section exceedes predetermined threshold value.
If user data transmission speed is more than or equal to the second scheduled rate and cutting off rate is equal to 0 and peak rate is big In or equal to the 3rd scheduled rate, judge that the key performance of network section is not above predetermined threshold value.
It should be noted that the section of focus high power capacity is mainly directed towards local hot spot areas, it is that user improves high data Transmission rate, therefore, the requirement to message transmission rate is high, and the second scheduled rate can be 1 Gigabits per second, the 3rd Scheduled rate can be 10 Gigabits per seconds, and certainly, the value of the second scheduled rate and the 3rd scheduled rate can also be according to reality Business demand sets, and does not limit herein.In addition, the section of focus high power capacity is also requirement communication can not interrupt, therefore fall Words rate is 0.
Or
When network section connection section big for low-power consumption, if power consumption of terminal is more than power consumption predetermined threshold value or call drop Rate is more than 0 or network connection number density is less than Connection Density predetermined threshold value, judges that the key performance of network section exceedes pre- gating Limit value.
If power consumption of terminal is less than or equal to power consumption predetermined threshold value and cutting off rate is equal to 0 and network connection number density is big In or equal to Connection Density predetermined threshold value, judge that the key performance of network section is not above predetermined threshold value.
It should be noted that the big connection section of low-power consumption is main to meet 1,000,000 every square kilometre of connection number densitys, while protecting Barrier terminal super low-power consumption and Ultra Low Cost, it is therefore desirable to terminal meets low-power consumption so that more than terminal at least work for 10 years.Net More than or equal to 1,000,000 every square kilometre, network can not be interrupted network Connection Density, i.e., cutting off rate is 0.
Or
When network section section highly reliable for low time delay, if end-to-end time delay is more than the first delay threshold or eats dishes without rice or wine Time delay is less than reliability threshold value more than the second delay threshold or transmission reliability, judges the key performance of network section more than pre- Gating limit value;
If end-to-end time delay is less than or equal to the first delay threshold and time delay of eating dishes without rice or wine is less than or equal to the second time delay threshold It is worth and transmission reliability is more than or equal to reliability threshold value, judges that the key performance of network section is not above predetermined threshold value.
It should be noted that the highly reliable section of the low time delay application high to time delay and reliability requirement provides safeguard, because This, time delay is less than 10 milliseconds of the first delay threshold end to end, wherein, it is any in the highly reliable section of low time delay of end-to-end finger Two nodes, can be networks to terminal, or terminal A to terminal B.Time delay of eating dishes without rice or wine is less than 1 millisecond of the second delay threshold, Transmission reliability is more than reliability threshold value 99.99999%.Certainly, first delay threshold, the second delay threshold and reliability threshold Value is not the value of above-mentioned determination, is set according to the actual requirements, is not limited herein.
Optionally, in the method for wireless communication networking based on information Perception of the embodiment of the present invention, network is cut into slices is carried out The step of reconfiguring, including:
Current network section adjusts early warning and proposed projects according to the resource that access network section editing machine sends, to current net Other network sections order run in network sends corresponding interference level and time delay level.
Current network section receives available after other networks are cut into slices for interference level and time delay level, the adjustment of feedback Radio Resource and cached configuration.
Current network cut into slices according to adjustment after available Radio Resource and cached configuration, to corresponding networking mode, nothing Line resource is adjusted with cached configuration, and adjustment information is sent into access network section composer.
For different slice types, the Adjusted Option that wireless network composer is given is also different, for four kinds of typical sections Species, access network cuts into slices composer according to the main key performance for monitoring section, provides specific section and reconfigures scheme.
For the section of wide area seamless coverage, main key performance is respectively Consumer's Experience speed, cutting off rate, cell and switches successfully Rate.If access network section composer monitors the experience speed of user less than the MBPS of the first scheduled rate 100, Ke Yitong Cross the transmission power of adjustment HPN or terminal or disturb small frequency spectrum resource to improve business with other section for user redistributes Transmission rate.If the cutting off rate that access network section composer detects user is switched successfully higher than predetermined threshold 0 or cell Rate is less than 100%, then can be by increasing the number of antennas of HPN or for HPN increases spaced antenna functions of the equipments, lifting HPN Network coverage reduce the cutting off rate and cell handover failure rate of user today.
For the section of focus high power capacity, it is close that main key performance is respectively Consumer's Experience speed, peak rate and network traffics Degree.If access network section composer detects the hot spot region and has no idea to provide the user the experience speed of 1 Gigabits per second, The flux density of network is not reaching to 1,000,000/square kilometre, then can improve gulping down for network by improving the deployment density of RRH The amount of telling, while according to interference profile figure of being cut into slices in network, the position and bandwidth for adjusting the frequency spectrum resource of the section reduce section Interference level improve the experience speed and peak data rate of user today.
For the big connection section of low-power consumption, main key performance is respectively network connection number density and power consumption of terminal value.If Access network section composer finds that network does not have for the connection number density of the type terminal by obtaining network QoS sensing results Reach Connection Density predetermined threshold value 1,000,000/square kilometre, further determine whether because network coverage and cause network connect Connect number density and be not reaching to predetermined threshold, if it is, can be by increasing the number of antennas of HPN or being HPN increase distributions Formula antenna equipment function increases the coverage of network;Otherwise, terminal direct connection distance threshold value D1 under the scene can be turned down, Enable that more terminal nodes carry out dynamic group net by terminal direct connection mode, access network, lifting number of network connections is close Degree.If the power consumption of access network section composer monitoring terminal increases, the transmission power and receiving power that can reduce terminal make Obtain power consumption of terminal and meet network predetermined threshold value, further so that the service life of terminal was more than 10 years.
For the highly reliable section of low time delay, main key performance is respectively business end-to-end time delay, time delay of eating dishes without rice or wine, transmission reliability If property access network section composer monitors that section end-to-end time delay, higher than predetermined threshold value, can turn down terminal under the scene Straight-through distance threshold value D1 so that the probability that user can be bigger can be reduced further by terminal direct connection pattern acquiring business Propagation delay time;Or, the big HPN of the chain of command access covering area of user, by user's request sending down service to nearest from user F-AP, further, data surface access the F-AP obtain business, realize control with transmission separate, reduction user mobility The influence brought with the excessively multipair time delay of forward node.If access network section composer detects service reliability and is not reaching to network Predetermined threshold value, then by obtaining the rate travel of the section interference profile figure in network QoS perceptional function and user, adjust The band resource of the section lifts business transmission reliability so as to reduce the interference level to the section;For mobility, can be with Allow the chain of command of user to access HPN, reduce user's influence that frequently cell switching brings.
Corresponding to above method embodiment, the embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of radio communication group based on information Perception Net device, referring to Figure 10, Figure 10 is the structure chart of the wireless communication network device based on information Perception of the embodiment of the present invention, bag Include:
Parameter acquisition module 1001, the parameter for periodically obtaining protocal layers in network, wherein, protocal layers are under Include successively to upper:Physical layer, media access control layer, Internet, network section layout key-course and operation layer.
Information Perception realizes module 1002, for carrying out data mining to parameter, realizes information Perception, obtains information Perception As a result, wherein, realize that information Perception includes:Realize that terminal is perceived, realizes that user perceives, realizes service-aware, realizes that network is provided Source perceives and realizes network service quality and perceives.
Network section determining module 1003, for according to information Perception result, determining the species of network section, and determines every Plant the allocation plan of network section.
Network section adjusting module 1004, for the parameter of protocal layers in the network according to periodicity acquisition, judgement is It is no to need to be adjusted the section of every kind of network, if it is, determine Adjusted Option, so that network section is adjusted.
It can be seen that, the wireless communication network device based on information Perception of the embodiment of the present invention, according to the net that periodicity is obtained The parameter of protocal layers in network, data mining is carried out to parameter, realizes information Perception, is obtained and according to information Perception result, really Determine the species of network section, and determine the allocation plan of every kind of network section.Judging to need to adjust the section of every kind of network When whole, Adjusted Option is determined, so that network section is adjusted.So, it is ensured that wireless network be it is dynamic, can adjustment it is excellent Change;Wireless networking can dynamically be carried out, it is ensured that Consumer's Experience according to portfolio in wireless network environment and network, improve net Network resource utilization.
It should be noted that the device of the embodiment of the present invention is using the above-mentioned wireless communication network side based on information Perception The device of method, then all embodiments of the above-mentioned method for wireless communication networking based on information Perception be applied to the device, and Same or analogous beneficial effect can be reached.
Optionally, in the wireless communication network device based on information Perception of the embodiment of the present invention, information Perception realizes mould Block includes:
Terminal is perceived and realizes submodule, and ginseng is reported in the measurement for the less radio-frequency parameter according to physical layer and operation layer Number, the unique designation code of identification terminal, parsing measurement is reported parameter, obtains the information of terminal, realizes that terminal is perceived.
User perceives and realizes submodule, for less radio-frequency parameter, the user attribute parameter of operation layer according to physical layer With service attribute parameter, the information of user is obtained, realize that user perceives.
Service-aware realizes submodule, for the service attribute ginseng of the network performance parameter according to Internet and operation layer Number, determines the information of business, realizes service-aware.
Internet resources are perceived and realize submodule, for less radio-frequency parameter according to physical layer, media access control layer Scheduling parameter and RRM and allocation of parameters, the network performance parameter of Internet, determine the information of Internet resources, realize Internet resources are perceived.
Network service quality is perceived and realizes submodule, for less radio-frequency parameter, medium access control according to physical layer Scheduling parameter and RRM and allocation of parameters, the network performance parameter of Internet of layer, determine network service quality Information, realizes that network service quality is perceived.
Optionally, in the wireless communication network device based on information Perception of the embodiment of the present invention, network section determines mould Block includes:
Service feature determination sub-module, for according to information Perception result, determining the performance of the business of user.
Section species determination sub-module, for the performance according to business, determines the species of user access network section.
Wherein, the performance of business includes:The time delay of business, the reliability of business, the transmission rate of business, the type terminal The quantity of access network, the power consumption of terminal and terminal present position.
Optionally, in the wireless communication network device based on information Perception of the embodiment of the present invention, service feature determines son Module includes:
Reliability judging unit, for according to information Perception result, judge user business reliability requirement more than the During one predetermined threshold value, determine that the performance of the business of user meets highly reliable.
Time delay judging unit, for according to information Perception result, judging that the delay requirement of the business of user is less than or equal to During the second predetermined threshold value, determine that the performance of the business of user meets low time delay.
Big connection judging unit, for according to information Perception result, judging that the quantity of the type accessing terminal to network is more than Or during equal to three predetermined threshold values, determine that the performance of the business of user meets big connection.
Low-power consumption judging unit, when the power consumption for according to information Perception result, judging terminal is less than four predetermined threshold values, Determine that the performance of the business of user meets low-power consumption.
Focus high power capacity judging unit, for according to information Perception result, judging terminal present position for hot spot region and When the transmission rate of the business of user is more than five predetermined threshold values, determine that the performance of the business of user meets focus high power capacity.
Wide area seamless coverage judging unit, for according to information Perception result, judging that terminal present position is non-hot area When the transmission rate of the business of domain and user is more than six predetermined threshold values, determining the performance of the business of user, to meet wide area seamless Covering.
Section species determination sub-module includes:
The highly reliable section determining unit of low time delay, for when the business of user meet low time delay and it is highly reliable when, determine net Network section is the highly reliable section of low time delay.
The big connection section determining unit of low-power consumption, for when the business of user meets low-power consumption and big connection, determining net Network section is the big connection section of low-power consumption.
Focus high power capacity section determining unit, for when the business of user meets focus high power capacity, determining that network is cut into slices For focus high power capacity is cut into slices.
Wide area seamless coverage section determining unit, for when the business of user meets wide area seamless coverage, determining network Cut into slices as wide area seamless coverage is cut into slices.
Hybrid slicing determining unit, for when the business of user meets low time delay and big connection, determining that network section is The network of the big connection of low-power consumption and the highly reliable two kinds of mixed modes of low time delay is cut into slices.
It should be noted that hybrid slicing determining unit is used to meet two or more section when the business of user It is that user determines that the network of mixed mode is cut into slices during feature, above-mentioned low-power consumption is big to be connected and the highly reliable two kinds of hybrid guided modes of low time delay The network section of formula is only the one kind in the network section of mixed mode, or the big connection of low-power consumption and focus high power capacity Two kinds of network sections of mixed mode, or other any two kinds, even three kinds the network sections of more kinds of mixed modes, It is numerous to list herein.
Optionally, in the wireless communication network device based on information Perception of the embodiment of the present invention, network section adjustment mould Block includes:
Business scenario judging submodule, for the parameter of protocal layers in the network according to periodicity acquisition, monitors business Request, customer location and user mobility, judge whether the business scenario of user's request changes.
Allocation plan determination sub-module, if changed for the business scenario of user's request, according to the information for obtaining Sensing results, determine the species of network section, determine the allocation plan of every kind of network section.
Key performance judging submodule, if do not changed for the business scenario of user's request, judges that network is cut Whether the key performance of piece exceedes predetermined threshold value.
Reconfigure submodule, if for network section key performance exceed predetermined threshold value so that network cut into slices into Row is reconfigured.
Optionally, in the wireless communication network device based on information Perception of the embodiment of the present invention, business scenario judges son Module includes:
Service request judging unit, for judging whether user initiates new service request.
Type of service judging unit, if initiating new service request for user, recognizes the business of new service request Whether type changes.
The judging unit of business scenario first, if changed for the type of service of new service request, judges business Whether the affiliated business scenario of type is consistent with configured network section correspondence business scenario.
The determining unit of business scenario first, if right with configured network section for the affiliated business scenario of type of service Answer business scenario inconsistent, judge that the business scenario of user's request changes.
The determining unit of business scenario second, if not initiating for user new service request, new service request Type of service does not change or the affiliated business scenario of type of service and configured network section corresponding business scenario one Cause, judge that the business scenario of user's request does not change.
Or
The judging unit of customer location first, for judging whether customer location changes.
The judging unit of customer location second, if changed for customer location, judges whether the position of user exceeds The coverage of network section.
The judging unit of business scenario second, if the coverage cut into slices beyond network for the position of user, judges to use Whether the business scenario of family affiliated area changes.
The determining unit of business scenario the 3rd, if changed for the business scenario of user's affiliated area, judges user's request Business scenario change.
The determining unit of business scenario the 4th, if do not changed for customer location, the position of user without departing from The coverage of network section or the business scenario of user's affiliated area do not change, and judge that the business scenario of user's request does not have Change.
Or
Whether the judging unit of mobility first, the mobility for judging user changes.
The judging unit of mobility second, if changed for the mobility of user, judges whether user mobility surpasses Go out the support scope of network section.
The determining unit of business scenario the 5th, if judging to use beyond the support scope of network section for user mobility The business scenario of family request changes.
The determining unit of business scenario the 6th, if do not changed for the mobility of user or user mobility does not have There is the support scope beyond network section, judge that the business scenario of user's request does not change.
Optionally, in the wireless communication network device based on information Perception of the embodiment of the present invention, key performance judges son Module includes:
Wide area seamless coverage the first judging unit of section, if for user data transmission speed less than the first default speed Rate or cutting off rate are more than 0 or cell handover success rate is less than 100%, judge that the key performance of network section exceedes pre-determined threshold Value.
Wide area seamless coverage the second judging unit of section, if pre- more than or equal to first for user data transmission speed If speed and cutting off rate are equal to 0 and cell handover success rate is 100%, judge that key performance that network is cut into slices is not above pre- Gating limit value.
Or
Focus high power capacity cut into slices the first judging unit, if for user data transmission speed less than the second scheduled rate, Or cutting off rate is more than 0 or peak rate is less than the 3rd scheduled rate, judge that the key performance of network section exceedes pre-determined threshold Value.
Focus high power capacity the second judging unit of section, if preset more than or equal to second for user data transmission speed Speed and cutting off rate are equal to 0 and peak rate is more than or equal to the 3rd scheduled rate, judges that the key performance that network is cut into slices does not have Have more than predetermined threshold value.
Or
Low-power consumption the first judging unit of big connection section, if for power consumption of terminal to be more than power consumption predetermined threshold value or falls Words rate is more than 0 or network connection number density is less than Connection Density predetermined threshold value, judges that the key performance of network section exceedes and presets Threshold value.
Low-power consumption the second judging unit of big connection section, if being less than or equal to power consumption pre-determined threshold for power consumption of terminal It is worth and cutting off rate is equal to 0 and network connection number density is more than or equal to Connection Density predetermined threshold value, judges the pass of network section Key can be not above predetermined threshold value.
Or
Low time delay the first judging unit of highly reliable section, if being more than the first delay threshold or sky for end-to-end time delay Mouth time delay is less than reliability threshold value more than the second delay threshold or transmission reliability, judges that the key performance of network section exceedes Predetermined threshold value.
Low time delay the second judging unit of highly reliable section, if end-to-end time delay less than or equal to the first delay threshold and Time delay of eating dishes without rice or wine is less than or equal to the second delay threshold and transmission reliability is more than or equal to reliability threshold value, judges that network is cut into slices Key performance be not above predetermined threshold value.
Optionally, in the wireless communication network device based on information Perception of the embodiment of the present invention, submodule bag is reconfigured Include:
Transmitting element, resource adjustment early warning and suggestion that current network is cut into slices for editing machine transmission of being cut into slices according to access network Scheme, corresponding interference level and time delay level are sent to other network sections order run in current network.
Receiving unit, current network is cut into slices for receiving the section of other networks for interference level and time delay level, feedback Adjustment after available Radio Resource and cached configuration.
Adjustment unit, current network is cut into slices for the available Radio Resource and cached configuration after according to adjustment, to corresponding Networking mode, Radio Resource and cached configuration be adjusted, and adjustment information be sent into access network section composer.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or deposited between operating In any this actual relation or order.And, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to Nonexcludability is included, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements not only will including those Element, but also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include being this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that Also there is other identical element in process, method, article or equipment including the key element.
Each embodiment in this specification is described by the way of correlation, identical similar portion between each embodiment Divide mutually referring to what each embodiment was stressed is the difference with other embodiment.Especially for system reality Apply for example, because it is substantially similar to embodiment of the method, so description is fairly simple, related part is referring to embodiment of the method Part explanation.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made within the spirit and principles in the present invention etc., are all contained in protection scope of the present invention It is interior.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method for wireless communication networking based on information Perception, it is characterised in that including:
The parameter of protocal layers in network is periodically obtained, wherein, the protocal layers include successively from top to bottom:Physical layer, Media access control layer, Internet, network section layout key-course and operation layer;
Data mining is carried out to the parameter, information Perception is realized, information Perception result is obtained, wherein, it is described to realize information sense Know including:Realize that terminal is perceived, realizes that user perceives, realizes service-aware, realizes that Internet resources perceive and realize network service Quality is perceived;
According to described information sensing results, the species of network section is determined, and determine the allocation plan of every kind of network section;
According to the parameter of protocal layers in the network that periodicity is obtained, judge whether to need to adjust every kind of network section It is whole, if it is, determine Adjusted Option, so that network section is adjusted.
2. the method for wireless communication networking based on information Perception according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the realization end The step of end perceives, including:
Parameter, the unique designation code of identification terminal, parsing are reported in the measurement of less radio-frequency parameter and operation layer according to physical layer Parameter is reported in the measurement, obtains the information of the terminal, realizes that terminal is perceived;
It is described to realize the step of user perceives, including:
Less radio-frequency parameter, the user attribute parameter of operation layer and service attribute parameter according to physical layer, obtain the letter of user Breath, realizes that user perceives;
It is described the step of realize service-aware, including:
The service attribute parameter of network performance parameter and operation layer according to Internet, determines the information of business, realizes business sense Know;
It is described to realize the step of Internet resources are perceived, including:
Less radio-frequency parameter, the scheduling parameter of media access control layer and RRM according to physical layer are joined with distribution Number, the network performance parameter of Internet, determine the information of Internet resources, realize that Internet resources are perceived;
It is described to realize the step of network service quality is perceived, including:
Less radio-frequency parameter, the scheduling parameter of media access control layer and RRM according to physical layer are joined with distribution Number, the network performance parameter of Internet, determine the information of network service quality, realize that network service quality is perceived.
3. the method for wireless communication networking based on information Perception according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described according to institute State information Perception result, determine network section species the step of, including:
According to described information sensing results, the performance of the business of user and the characteristic of terminal are determined;
The characteristic of performance and terminal according to the business, determines the species of user access network section;
Wherein, the performance of the business includes:The time delay of business, the reliability of business, the transmission rate of business, the terminal Characteristic includes:The quantity of the type accessing terminal to network, the power consumption of terminal and terminal present position.
4. the method for wireless communication networking based on information Perception according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described according to institute State information Perception result, determine the business of user performance and terminal characteristic the step of, including:
According to information Perception result, when judging that the reliability requirement of the business of user is more than the first predetermined threshold value, determine user's The performance of business meets highly reliable;
When judging that the delay requirement of the business of user is less than or equal to the second predetermined threshold value, determine that the performance of the business of user meets Low time delay;
When judging that the quantity of the type accessing terminal to network is more than or equal to three predetermined threshold values, determine that the characteristic of terminal meets big Connection;
When judging that the power consumption of terminal is less than four predetermined threshold values, determine that the characteristic of terminal meets low-power consumption;
When judging that terminal present position is more than five predetermined threshold values for the transmission rate of hot spot region and the business of user, it is determined that The performance of the business of user and the characteristic of terminal meet focus high power capacity;
When judging that the transmission rate of the business that terminal present position is non-hot region and user is more than six predetermined threshold values, really The characteristic of the performance and terminal of determining the business of user meets wide area seamless coverage;
The performance and the characteristic of terminal according to the business, determine user access network section species the step of, including:
When the performance of the business of the user meet low time delay and it is highly reliable when, determine network section for low time delay is highly reliable Section;
When the performance of the business of the user and the characteristic of terminal meet low-power consumption and big connection, determine that the network section is The big connection section of low-power consumption;
When the performance of the business of the user and the characteristic of terminal meet focus high power capacity, determine that the network section is focus High power capacity is cut into slices;
When the performance of the business of the user and the characteristic of terminal meet wide area seamless coverage, determine that the network section is wide Domain seamless coverage section;
When the performance of the business of the user and the characteristic of terminal meet low time delay and big connection, determine that the network section is The network of the big connection of low-power consumption and the highly reliable two kinds of mixed modes of low time delay is cut into slices.
5. the method for wireless communication networking based on information Perception according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the determination is every The step of planting the allocation plan of network section, including:
When network section is cut into slices for wide area seamless coverage, the rate travel of user and the type of service of user are obtained, judge to use Whether the rate travel at family is more than network predetermined threshold;
If the rate travel of user is more than the network predetermined threshold, the networking mode in the allocation plan of network section is User accesses high-power node;
If the rate travel of user is less than or equal to the network predetermined threshold, whether the type of service for judging user is several According to business;
If the type of service of user is data service, the networking mode in the allocation plan of network section is the chain of command of user Access high-power node, the data surface remote RF unit access of user;
If the type of service of user is not data service, the networking mode in the allocation plan of network section is big for user accesses Power node;
Or
When network section is cut into slices for focus high power capacity, social networks, the position of terminal, the region of the corresponding user of terminal are obtained Service distribution, by repetitive requests number of times in the region more than sending down service threshold value service request send to mist access save Point;
Judge whether the terminal possesses terminal direct connection communication capacity;
If the terminal possesses terminal direct connection communication capacity, judge whether is other users described in the region outside user There is the service request;
If other users have the service request in the region, whether the distance between the terminal and other-end are judged Less than the distance threshold value of terminal direct connection pattern;
If the distance threshold value of the distance between the terminal and other-end less than terminal direct connection pattern, judge between user Whether there are social networks;
If having social networks between user, the networking mode in the allocation plan of network section is terminal direct connection pattern;
If other users do not have the service request in the region, judge that the distance between the terminal and other-end are big It is straight in or equal to there is no social networks or the terminal not to possess terminal between distance threshold value, the user of terminal direct connection pattern Whether logical communication capacity, judge the historical requests number of times of the business more than sending down service threshold value;
If the historical requests number of times of the business is more than sending down service threshold value, the networking mould in the allocation plan of network section Formula is that user accesses mist access node;
If the historical requests number of times of the business is less than or equal to sending down service threshold value, in the allocation plan of network section Networking mode is that user accesses cloud Radio Access Network;
Or
When network section connection section big for low-power consumption, the position of terminal and the caching of terminal are obtained, judge that the terminal is It is no to possess terminal direct connection communication capacity;
If the terminal possesses terminal direct connection communication capacity, judge whether the distance between the terminal and other-end are more than The distance threshold value of terminal direct connection pattern;
The distance between the terminal and other-end less than or equal to the terminal direct connection pattern distance threshold value, according to institute The caching of terminal is stated, judges whether the terminal is cluster head, wherein, the terminal constitutes a cluster with other-end;
If the terminal is not cluster head, the allocation plan of network section is by the information transmission of the terminal to cluster head;
If the terminal does not possess the distance between terminal direct connection communication capacity or the terminal and other-end more than described The distance threshold value of terminal direct connection pattern or the terminal are cluster head, judge whether the terminal node covers in mist access node In the range of lid;
In mist access node coverage, the networking model in the allocation plan of network section connects for user the terminal node Enter mist access node;
Not in mist access node coverage, the networking model in the allocation plan of network section is user to the terminal node Access high-power node;
Or
When network section section highly reliable for low time delay, position, the service distribution in region of terminal are obtained, by the region Repetitive requests number of times is sent to mist access node more than the service request of first threshold;
Judge whether the terminal possesses terminal direct connection communication capacity;
If the terminal possesses terminal direct connection communication capacity, its outside the corresponding user of terminal described in the region is judged Whether his user has the service request;
If other users have the service request in the region, whether the distance between the terminal and other-end are judged Less than the distance threshold value of the terminal direct connection pattern;
If the distance between the terminal and other-end are less than the distance threshold value of terminal direct connection pattern, what network was cut into slices matches somebody with somebody It is terminal direct connection pattern to put the networking mode in scheme;
If in the region other users do not have the distance between the service request, the terminal and other-end be more than or Do not possess terminal direct connection communication capacity equal to the distance threshold value or the terminal of terminal direct connection pattern, judge the user institute Resource is asked whether cell mist access node caches the user;
If cell mist access node where the user has the caching user to ask resource, the allocation plan of network section In networking mode for user access mist access node;
If cell mist access node where the user does not cache the user and asks resource, the configuration side of network section Case is to send to mist access node the service request, so that the user is by accessing mist access node pattern acquiring industry Business.
6. the method for wireless communication networking based on information Perception according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described according to week The parameter of protocal layers in the network that phase property is obtained, judges whether to need to be adjusted every kind of network section, if it is, Determine Adjusted Option, so that the step of network section is adjusted, including:
According to the parameter of protocal layers in the network that periodicity is obtained, monitoring service request, customer location and user mobility are sentenced Whether the business scenario of disconnected user's request changes;
If the business scenario of user's request changes, according to the information Perception result for obtaining, the species of network section is determined, Determine the allocation plan of every kind of network section;
If the business scenario of user's request does not change, judge whether the key performance of network section exceedes pre-determined threshold Value;
If the key performance of network section exceedes the predetermined threshold value, so that network section is reconfigured.
7. the method for wireless communication networking based on information Perception according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the judgement is used The step of whether business scenario of family request changes, including:
Judge whether user initiates new service request;
If user initiates new service request, recognize whether the type of service of the new service request changes;
If the type of service of the new service request changes, judge the affiliated business scenario of the type of service whether with Configured network section correspondence business scenario is consistent;
If the affiliated business scenario of type of service is inconsistent with the configured network corresponding business scenario of section, user is judged The business scenario of request changes;
If user does not initiate new service request, the type of service of the new service request do not changed or institute State the affiliated business scenario of type of service consistent with configured network section correspondence business scenario, judge the business of user's request Scape does not change;
Or
Judge whether customer location changes;
If customer location changes, judge whether the position of user exceeds the coverage of network section;
If the position of user judges whether the business scenario of user's affiliated area changes beyond the coverage of network section;
If the business scenario of user's affiliated area changes, judge that the business scenario of user's request changes;
If belonging to the coverage that customer location is not changed, the position of user is cut into slices without departing from network or user The business scenario in region does not change, and judges that the business scenario of user's request does not change;
Or
Judge whether the mobility of user changes;
If the mobility of user changes, judge whether user mobility exceeds the support scope of network section;
If user mobility judges that the business scenario of user's request changes beyond the support scope of network section;
If the support scope that the mobility of user is not changed or user mobility is cut into slices without departing from network, judge The business scenario of user's request does not change.
8. the method for wireless communication networking based on information Perception according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the judgement net The step of whether key performance of network section exceedes predetermined threshold value, including:
When network section is cut into slices for wide area seamless coverage, if user data transmission speed is less than the first scheduled rate or falls Words rate is more than 0 or cell handover success rate is less than 100%, judges that the key performance of network section exceedes predetermined threshold value;
If user data transmission speed is more than or equal to the first scheduled rate and cutting off rate is equal to 0 and cell handover success rate It is 100%, judges that the key performance of network section is not above predetermined threshold value;
Or
When network section is cut into slices for focus high power capacity, if user data transmission speed is less than the second scheduled rate or call drop Rate is more than 0 or peak rate is less than the 3rd scheduled rate, judges that the key performance of network section exceedes predetermined threshold value;
If user data transmission speed more than or equal to the second scheduled rate and cutting off rate be equal to 0 and peak rate be more than or Equal to the 3rd scheduled rate, judge that the key performance of network section is not above predetermined threshold value;
Or
When network section connection section big for low-power consumption, if power consumption of terminal is big more than power consumption predetermined threshold value or cutting off rate Connection Density predetermined threshold value is less than in 0 or network connection number density, judges that the key performance of network section exceedes pre-determined threshold Value;
If power consumption of terminal less than or equal to power consumption predetermined threshold value and cutting off rate be equal to 0 and network connection number density be more than or Equal to Connection Density predetermined threshold value, judge that the key performance of network section is not above predetermined threshold value;
Or
When network section section highly reliable for low time delay, if end-to-end time delay is more than the first delay threshold or time delay of eating dishes without rice or wine Reliability threshold value is less than more than the second delay threshold or transmission reliability, judges that the key performance of network section exceedes pre- gating Limit value;
If end-to-end time delay less than or equal to the first delay threshold and time delay of eating dishes without rice or wine less than or equal to the second delay threshold and Transmission reliability is more than or equal to reliability threshold value, judges that the key performance of network section is not above predetermined threshold value.
9. the method for wireless communication networking based on information Perception according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described to make network The step of section is reconfigured, including:
Current network section adjusts early warning and proposed projects according to the resource that access network section editing machine sends, in current network Other network sections order of operation sends corresponding interference level and time delay level;
Current network section receives available after other networks are cut into slices for the interference level and time delay level, the adjustment of feedback Radio Resource and cached configuration;
Current network cut into slices according to adjustment after available Radio Resource and cached configuration, to corresponding networking mode, wireless money Source is adjusted with cached configuration, and adjustment information is sent into access network section composer.
10. a kind of wireless communication network device based on information Perception, it is characterised in that including:
Parameter acquisition module, the parameter for periodically obtaining protocal layers in network, wherein, the protocal layers are from top to bottom Include successively:Physical layer, media access control layer, Internet, network section layout key-course and operation layer;
Information Perception realizes module, for carrying out data mining to the parameter, realizes information Perception, obtains information Perception knot Really, wherein, it is described to realize that information Perception includes:Realize that terminal is perceived, realizes that user perceives, realizes service-aware, realizes network Resource perception and realize network service quality perceive;
Network section determining module, for according to described information sensing results, determining the species of network section, and determines every kind of net The allocation plan of network section;
Network section adjusting module, for the parameter of protocal layers in the network according to periodicity acquisition, judges whether that needs are right Every kind of network section is adjusted, if it is, determine Adjusted Option, so that network section is adjusted.
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