CN106792739A - Network dicing method, device and equipment - Google Patents
Network dicing method, device and equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN106792739A CN106792739A CN201611011225.2A CN201611011225A CN106792739A CN 106792739 A CN106792739 A CN 106792739A CN 201611011225 A CN201611011225 A CN 201611011225A CN 106792739 A CN106792739 A CN 106792739A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/18—Network planning tools
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/14—Network analysis or design
- H04L41/145—Network analysis or design involving simulating, designing, planning or modelling of a network
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Abstract
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of network dicing method, device and equipment, and the method includes:Network under the current section protocol of monitoring, obtains user profile, end message, business information, wireless access net state and network performance information;The current corresponding section running status of section protocol is estimated according to user profile, end message, business information, wireless access net state, network performance information, obtains assessment result;Section is carried out according to assessment result to rearrange and resource reconfiguration, the section protocol after being changed, and notify that each section runs according to the section protocol after change;Repetition said process is untill the difference between the network performance corresponding with last section protocol of the corresponding network performance of section protocol after change is less than or equal to predetermined threshold value, realize the Network reconfiguration based on information Perception, reach and be both adapted to miscellaneous service application, and the purpose of the flexible convenient high-performance networking of energy.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to wireless communication technology, more particularly to a kind of network dicing method, device and equipment.
Background technology
Data service with mobile terminal rapidly increases, the consumption market of mobile broadband service, such as North America, Europe, east
The ground such as Asia gradually saturation.At the same time, machine type communication terminal and the quantity of vertical market application is but in accelerated growth, to movement
Network proposes new diversified service request.However, mobile broadband is catered in mainly consideration at the beginning of conventional mobile network is designed
The demand of consumption, limited parameter adjustment has been carried out only for some specific transactions.And such change is difficult to meet in the future not
With the demand of business, for example, for the dedicated network of high-speed railway, it is only necessary to provide and supported along the network coverage of railway, meet high
The transmission of the control management under fast mobile context, and for the flux density region high such as office building, overlay network should be able to be carried
For big data rate, the network service of peak rates and flux density is supported.Therefore, by the differentiated service of emerging vertical industry
Demand is included in network design and O&M, there is huge challenge for mobile operator.
Fortunately, network function virtualizes carrying for (Network Function Virtualization, NFV) technology
Go out so that networking component can realize that software and hardware is decoupled, and reduce network design cost.According to ETSI
The report of (European Telecommunications Standards Institute, ETSI), NFV and software defined network
Network technology can reduce the program development cycle, accelerate market deployment and commercial speed, while being capable of the innovation of facilitated technique field.But
It is that the products & services species that current operator is provided is still limited, therefore, it has been proposed that network section (Network
Slice concept), according to particular technique and commercial requirement, carries out the network function and resource in same network logic and draws
Point, it is vertical industry, third party (Over The Top, OTT) manufacturer etc. provides and flexible customizes service.
Network section according to the different demands of mobile service due to that can provide dedicated custom network service so that private network
Network operation cost is effectively reduced, thus has attracted the very big concern of industrial quarters and academia.5GPPP(5rd Generation
Infrastructure Public-Private Partnership) and third generation partner program (3rd Generation
Partnership Project, 3GPP) the related project plan is all successively started, each supplier has also been issued on net
The related white paper of network section.
However, existing network dicing method is all from top to bottom, from business demand angle to core network and transmission network
Network is cut into slices, there are problems that network ossify, performance.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of network dicing method, device and equipment, for solving existing network section side
Method is all from top to bottom, core network and transmission network to be cut into slices from business demand angle, there is that network ossifys, performance has
Problem to be improved.
First aspect present invention provides a kind of network dicing method, including:
Step a, the network monitored under current section protocol, obtain user profile, end message, business information, wireless
Access net state and network performance information;
Step b, according to the user profile, the end message, the business information, the wireless access net state,
The network performance information is estimated to the current corresponding section running status of section protocol, obtains assessment result;
Step c, section is carried out according to the assessment result rearrange and resource reconfiguration, the section side after being changed
Case, and notify that each section runs according to the section protocol after the change;
Step d, repeat step a are to step c, until the corresponding network performance of section protocol after change is cut into slices with last
Difference between the corresponding network performance of scheme is less than or equal to untill predetermined threshold value.
Optionally, the network under the current section protocol of the monitoring, obtain user profile, end message, business information,
Before wireless access net state and network performance information, methods described also includes:
Wireless access network is cut into slices according to application scenarios, wireless access network ability and configuration information, and should with typical case
It is that section blueprint generates section protocol with scene;
Slicing treatment is carried out to network according to the section protocol;Wherein, when being run using the section protocol, difference is cut
It is hard isolation between piece.
Optionally, the typical application scenarios include wide area seamless coverage, focus high power capacity, big connection Internet of Things and low time delay
Any scene in high reliable communication.
Optionally, methods described also includes:
When cycle report information or new triggered time information is detected, according to application scenarios, wireless access network energy
Power and configuration information regenerate section protocol to wireless access network, and network is carried out at section according to the section protocol
Reason;
Repeat step a to step c, until the corresponding network performance of section protocol and last section protocol pair after change
Difference between the network performance answered is less than or equal to untill predetermined threshold value.
Second aspect present invention provides a kind of network slicing device, including:
Acquisition module, for performing step a, the network monitored under current section protocol, obtains user profile, terminal letter
Breath, business information, wireless access net state and network performance information;
Processing module, for performing:
Step b, according to the user profile, the end message, the business information, the wireless access net state,
The network performance information is estimated to the current corresponding section running status of section protocol, obtains assessment result;
Step c, section is carried out according to the assessment result rearrange and resource reconfiguration, the section side after being changed
Case, and notify that each section runs according to the section protocol after the change;
Step d, repeat step a are to step c, until the corresponding network performance of section protocol after change is cut into slices with last
Difference between the corresponding network performance of scheme is less than or equal to untill predetermined threshold value.
Optionally, the processing module is additionally operable to:
Wireless access network is cut into slices according to application scenarios, wireless access network ability and configuration information, and should with typical case
It is that section blueprint generates section protocol with scene;
Slicing treatment is carried out to network according to the section protocol;Wherein, when being run using the section protocol, difference is cut
It is hard isolation between piece.
Optionally, the described typical application scenarios that the processing module is used include wide area seamless coverage, focus high power capacity,
Any scene in big connection Internet of Things and low time delay high reliable communication.
Optionally, the processing module is additionally operable to:
When cycle report information or new triggered time information is detected, according to application scenarios, wireless access network energy
Power and configuration information regenerate section protocol to wireless access network, and network is carried out at section according to the section protocol
Reason;
Repeat step a to step c, until the corresponding network performance of section protocol and last section protocol pair after change
Difference between the network performance answered is less than or equal to untill predetermined threshold value.
Third aspect present invention provides a kind of access network section composer, including:For storing depositing for execute instruction program
Reservoir and processor;
The processor is used to perform:
Step a, the network monitored under current section protocol, obtain user profile, end message, business information, wireless
Access net state and network performance information;
Step b, according to the user profile, the end message, the business information, the wireless access net state,
The network performance information is estimated to the current corresponding section running status of section protocol, obtains assessment result;
Step c, section is carried out according to the assessment result rearrange and resource reconfiguration, the section side after being changed
Case, and notify that each section runs according to the section protocol after the change;
Step d, repeat step a are to step c, until the corresponding network performance of section protocol after change is cut into slices with last
Difference between the corresponding network performance of scheme is less than or equal to untill predetermined threshold value.
Fourth aspect present invention provides a kind of equipment of the core network, including:The access network section composer that the third aspect is provided.
Network dicing method, device and equipment that the present invention is provided, when joint considers Radio Access Network state and channel
The method for becoming the wireless network section of feature, the cycle obtained according to monitoring reports or event triggers the information of pattern, accesses
Net section composer is estimated and the row of rearranging to section operation conditions, and result is informed into each section, is respectively cut into slices according to access
The notice of net section composer, is adjusted correspondingly;Above-mentioned two step is repeated, until network reaches required state.Can be real
Now the Network reconfiguration based on information Perception, has reached and be both adapted to miscellaneous service application, and the flexible convenient high-performance networking of energy
Purpose.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description does one and simply introduces, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are this hairs
Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of inventive network dicing method embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the embodiment of inventive network dicing method one;
Fig. 3 is that access network section composer carries out network section to F-RAN, generates four kinds of typical sections schematic diagrames;
Fig. 3 a are the schematic diagram of wide area seamless coverage network dicing method embodiment of the present invention based on F-RAN;
Fig. 3 b are the schematic diagram of focus high capacity network dicing method embodiment of the present invention based on F-RAN;
Fig. 3 c are the schematic diagram of big connection internet of things dicing method embodiment of the present invention based on F-RAN;
Fig. 3 d are the schematic diagram of low time delay highly reliable network dicing method embodiment of the present invention based on F-RAN;
Fig. 4 is the unified frame structure that each section of the present invention based on F-RAN is used;
Fig. 5 is that access network section composer is modified to each section protocol in step S102, realizes the operation of hard isolation
Flow chart of steps;
Fig. 6 a are that access network of the present invention cuts into slices composer to each section cache resource allocation schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 b are that access network of the present invention cuts into slices composer to each hard isolation schematic diagram of section radio resource allocation realization
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of inventive network slicing device embodiment one;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of access network section composer embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of equipment of the core network embodiment one of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of inventive network dicing method embodiment one, as shown in figure 1, the executive agent of the program is
Access network section composer in equipment of the core network or equipment of the core network, the step that implements of the network dicing method is:
Step a:Network under the current section protocol of monitoring, obtains user profile, end message, business information, wireless
Access net state and network performance information.
Before this step, wireless access network is cut according to application scenarios, wireless access network ability and configuration information
Piece, and be that section blueprint generates section protocol with typical application scenarios;Slicing treatment is carried out to network according to the section protocol;
Wherein, it is hard isolation when being run using the section protocol, between difference section.
It is meant that:Under original state, access network section composer or equipment of the core network are according to the various movements of O&M
Using and application scenarios, Radio Access Network ability and configuration, and user measurement feedback, access network section composer carry out
The section of Radio Access Network, is template with the corresponding section blueprint of four kinds of typical application scenarios, generates corresponding section protocol.
Access network section composer in Mobile solution and can also be accessed except with analysis ability is monitored to report and feedback data
Mapping is set up between net section, is that using selecting suitable section protocol, and combining wireless accesses net state and channel time varying characteristic,
Optimization section protocol so that section is good with the network operation.The configuration file that the section blueprint is generated as section, for solving
Network function needed in correspondence section is released, and the layout of each network function component is connected, identical cuts into slices blueprint due to portion
The removal on demand of split flow and function, can generate different sections.Then according to user, terminal, business, the access network for perceiving
Status information, access network section composer modification wireless network section protocol, optimization section configuration, it is ensured that hard during section operation
Isolation, it is described it is hard isolation refer to section according to section protocol dispose run when, difference section between be mutually independent of each other, one section
Whether operation conditions does not interfere with the normal work of other sections well.
After completing above-mentioned initial configuration process, step a is performed during the network operation, specifically, according to monitoring
The information such as user profile, end message, business information, wireless access net state, the network performance information of acquisition.
Step b:According to the user profile, the end message, the business information, the wireless access net state,
The network performance information is estimated to the current corresponding section running status of section protocol, obtains assessment result.
Step c:Section is carried out according to the assessment result to rearrange and resource reconfiguration, the section side after being changed
Case, and notify that each section runs according to the section protocol after the change.
In above-mentioned steps b and step c, in this step, access network section composer or equipment of the core network are according to upper
State the information for obtaining to be estimated section operation conditions, according to assessment result, access network section composer is consulted to cut accordingly
Piece, the row of rearranging cut into slices and resource are reconfigured, and result is informed need each section of adjustment.
Step d:Repeat step a to step c, until the corresponding network performance of section protocol after change is cut into slices with last
Difference between the corresponding network performance of scheme is less than or equal to untill predetermined threshold value.
In this step, each section is cached working method, nothing accordingly according to the notice of access network section composer
Line resource allocation etc. is adjusted, and is then normally run.Then equipment of the core network or access network section composer are repeated
Step a to step c is stated, until overall network reaches required perfect condition, each section can normally run and ensure the good of business
It is good to support;The network perfect condition refers to good overall performance of network, reconfigures the network performances and upper such as rear efficiency, spectrum effect
It is secondary reconfigure after network performance difference no more than threshold value (i.e. less than predetermined threshold value);The normal operation of each section refers to section
Between run it is independent, each section can be provided for correspondence application needed for business support, cut into slices inside dynamic optimization adjust will not shadow
Ring the normal operation of other sections.
Further, when equipment of the core network or access network section composer detect cycle report information or new touch
During hair temporal information, section side is regenerated to wireless access network according to application scenarios, wireless access network ability and configuration information
Case, and slicing treatment is re-started to network according to the section protocol;
Then repeat step a to step c, until the corresponding network performance of section protocol and last section side after change
Difference between the corresponding network performance of case is less than or equal to untill predetermined threshold value.
The network dicing method that the present embodiment is provided, joint considers the nothing of Radio Access Network state and channel time varying characteristic
The method of gauze network section, the cycle obtained according to monitoring reports or event triggers the information of pattern, access network section layout
Device is estimated and the row of rearranging to section operation conditions, and result is informed into each section, and each section is according to access network section layout
The notice of device, is adjusted correspondingly;Above-mentioned two step is repeated, until network reaches required state.Can realize based on information
The Network reconfiguration of perception, has reached and be both adapted to miscellaneous service application, and the purpose of the flexible convenient high-performance networking of energy.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the embodiment of inventive network dicing method one, as shown in Fig. 2 in the base of above-described embodiment one
On plinth, as a example by mist wireless access network (Fog Radio Access Network, F-RAN), nothing of the present invention based on F-RAN
The concrete operation step of gauze network dicing method includes:
S101:According to the global information and section blueprint that receive, access network section composer carries out Radio Access Network
Section, generate section protocol.
In this step, according to the various Mobile solutions and application scenarios of O&M, Radio Access Network ability and configuration, with
And the measurement feedback of user, access network section composer carries out the section of Radio Access Network, with four kinds of typical application scenarios pair
The section blueprint answered is template, generates corresponding section protocol.The access network section composer is except with to reporting and feeding back
Data are monitored analysis ability, are additionally included between Mobile solution and access network section and set up mapping, are suitable using selection
Section protocol, and combining wireless accesses net state and channel time varying characteristic, optimizes section protocol so that section is good with the network operation
It is good.The configuration file that the section blueprint is generated as section, network function needed for for explaining in correspondence section, and each
The layout series connection of network function component, identical is cut into slices blueprint due to the removal on demand for partly flowing and functionality, can be generated not
With section.
Fig. 3 is that access network section composer carries out network section to F-RAN, generates four kinds of typical sections schematic diagrames;Fig. 3 a
It is the schematic diagram of wide area seamless coverage network dicing method embodiment of the present invention based on F-RAN;Fig. 3 b are based on F- for the present invention
The schematic diagram of the focus high capacity network dicing method embodiment of RAN;Fig. 3 c are big connection Internet of Things of the present invention based on F-RAN
The schematic diagram of network dicing method embodiment;Fig. 3 d are that the present invention highly reliable network dicing method of the low time delay based on F-RAN is implemented
The schematic diagram of example;Fig. 4 is the unified frame structure that each section of the present invention based on F-RAN is used.
As illustrated in figs. 3 a-3d, described four kinds typical application scenarios are specifically included:It is wide area seamless coverage, focus high power capacity, big
Connection Internet of Things, low time delay high reliable communication;Wherein, wide area seamless coverage performance objective is to pursue connection and 100,000,000 all the time
The Consumer's Experience speed of bits per second, focus high power capacity performance objective is to pursue the peak transmission speed for being up to ten Gigabits per seconds
Rate, big connection Internet of Things pursues every square kilometre of connection number more than million, and the end that low time delay high reliable communication pursues Millisecond is arrived
Terminal delay time and close transmission reliability very.
In this step S101, more specifically operation content includes:
(1) for wide area seamless coverage application scenarios, as shown in Figure 3 a, to pursue seamless coverage, non-hot region is serviced
The communication of mobile subscriber, in the four corner for needing to dispose the section of wide area seamless coverage Radio Access Network, advises according to network
The portfolio and its coverage with each region are drawn, high power node (High Power Node, HPN) is disposed, configuration
RF transmitter and base band processing device that HPN is configured using its own, in local controller, also referred to as lan controller
Finishing service data and control information processing function with the help of (Local Controller), and provide business datum and/or
Control signaling.HPN of the present invention can be traditional macro base station or micro-base station, be configured with extensive multiple antennas or distribution
The enhanced macro base station of formula antenna configuration or cloud base station, for realizing to the backward compatible of existing cell mobile communication systems
With the seamless coverage for ensureing wireless network.
HPN has complete physical layer, data link layer, the core net function that Internet and part are sunk on demand;Ginseng
See Fig. 3 a, to realize the Consumer's Experience speed of 100Mbps, HPN is low using below the 6GHz with good channel propagation characteristics
Frequency range, lifts spectrum efficiency, and by optimizing transmission power and handoff parameter, improve data transfer by extensive antenna technology
Speed, reduces cutting off rate;To support bigger bandwidth, data transmission rate is lifted using bigger bandwidth, as shown in figure 4, physical layer is adopted
With bigger subcarrier spacing, the integral multiple 30kHz of such as 15kHz shortens frame length, if the 5ms divided exactly by 1ms, with compatible long-term
Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) frame structure;Physical layer can continue to use OFDM (Orthogonal
Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM) and OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency
Division Multiple Access, OFDMA) technology, or the new multi-transceiver technology such as (Filtered OFDM, F-OFDM)
With the new multiple access technology such as sparse CDMA (Sparse Code Multiple Access, SCMA), and low-density parity
The new modulation coding techniques such as verification (Low Density Parity Check, LDPC) code, polarization code, super Nyquist modulation,
Lifting user's concatenation ability and spectrum efficiency;Data link layer, Internet continues to use default configuration, including using optimization coverage
Hybrid automatic repeat-request (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest, HARQ).
Additionally, HPN has heterogeneous network converged function, can realize and other isomery radio access nodes, such as wireless office
The radio access node of domain net or wireless MAN, or the visible optical access node of millimeter wave, carry out isomery collaboration fusion;Together
When, HPN can carry out communication exchanges with other sections, be that other sections and node provide business datum and/or control signaling, such as
There is dynamic realtime between baseband processing unit (Building Baseband Unit, BBU) pond in HPN and cloud computing server
Back haul link interface, the collaborative signal processing between BBU ponds, RRM and movement in realization and cloud computing server
Property management.
Or, (2), for focus volume applications scene, are raising radio transmission speed as shown in Figure 3 b, will be using big
Scale antenna, centralized cloud wireless access or isomerization polymerization technology;To meet flux density demand, section can be accessed by increasing
Point deployment density, the mode such as lifting spectrum efficiency and increase bandwidth is realized.Using data/control isolation technics, chain of command is by matching somebody with somebody
The HPN of standby extensive antenna is supported, it is ensured that the transmitting of signaling;Data surface is needing portion using centralized cloud wireless access
In the region of administration's focus high power capacity Radio Access Network section, according to the network planning and the portfolio and its covering model in each region
Enclose, dense deployment remote radio-frequency heads (Remote Radio Head, RRH), realize closely leading to using big bandwidth high frequency and terminal
Letter, the RRH of configuration utilizes the front end radio frequency signal and simple Symbol processing module of its own configuration, finishing service data
Transmitting-receiving and simple process, and BBU ponds are passed back to by fronthaul (forward pass circuit), at the cooperative signal using BBU ponds
Reason and pooling of resources scheduling, complete the business support of data surface.
More specifically, it is multiple more than the regional deployment of specified density more than specified services amount or access density in portfolio
F-AP, and popularity is high, and the big business of repetitive requests rate is preferentially pushed in F-AP and other base stations with caching, described
There is F-AP mist to calculate baseband signal processing module, can carry out hot spot capacity absorption.
F-AP not only has the front end radio frequency signal and simple Symbol processing module of tradition RRH, it may have base band
Signal physical treatment and RRM control module, for realizing and adjacent, preferable other F- of back haul link situation
AP carries out distributed collaborative communication, while direct communication and resource management also can be carried out with the communication terminal for accessing this F-AP.Often
Individual F-AP all directly using forward link connection cloud computing server in BBU ponds, while with the F-AP of surrounding have business and
Control interface, realizes the collaboration communication between F-AP, by wireless mesh under the management in BBU ponds that can be in cloud computing server
Net Mesh, tree topology, linear topology or star topology realize interconnecting for multiple F-AP in subrange, realize business
It is shared, while in the case of reducing dense deployment, the interference between F-AP.
BBU ponds include physical layer, data link layer, Internet and more top function, and RRH only has the simple radio frequency work(of physical layer
Can and Symbol processing function, physical layer remaining Base-Band Processing function is accumulated in BBU pool;Each node protocol stack function sets
Meter scheme is consistent substantially with wide area covering section, as shown in figure 4, frame structure design parameter can be according to focus high power capacity scene
Channel and business characteristic do corresponding optimization;Transmission time interval (Transmission Time Interval, TTI) sets more long
Value, to carry more data stream, when interference environment is relatively simple, can introduce flexibly duplex or full duplex;Modulating-coding can be used
Higher order modulation mode and Geng Gao code checks.Preferably, due near terminal, it is possible to carry out data surface using high band and lead to
Letter, meets the requirement of focus high power capacity.Identical with HPN, BBU ponds have heterogeneous network section fusion function, can be cut for other
Piece carries out resource management calculating, and by the exchange between section, for other sections provide business datum and/or control signaling;Examine
Consider high band super large bandwidth, the characteristics of covering is small, signal directive property is strong, frame structure should also be as being optimized accordingly, sub- load
Wave spacing can increase to 150kHz is arrived, and frame length can further shorten, and waveform removes the OFDM and new ripple used using low-frequency band
Shape F-OFDM etc., it is also possible to use single carrier, improve power utilization;Using time division duplex (Time Division
Duplexing, TDD) pattern and extensive antenna, extensive antenna compensates path loss high by adaptive wave beam shaping and tracking
The influence for bringing.
Or, (13) connect Internet of Things application scenarios for big, as shown in Figure 3 c, in order to reduce user resources dynamic dispatching band
The control signaling expense come, using the contention access mode for exempting from scheduling based on sub-clustering, positioned at same node point F-AP or same height
Intelligent terminal part MANET in power node HPN coverages, terminal uses terminal direct connection technology and relay multi-hop in cluster
Technology, each nodal information by the node processing of cache business, or can be aggregated into cluster head in cluster, by cluster head access network;Cluster
The caching capabilities of the basis for selecting node of head, can linking number, certain nodal cache ability is stronger in cluster, and traffic handing capacity is got over
Height, while present position is suitable, enables to more intelligent terminals while accessing the node, while the node and network insertion
Node connection state is good, then the node be chosen as cluster head probability it is bigger;Each cluster head with do not possess the non intelligent of networking capability
Terminal reduces signaling consumption by the contention access mode access node for exempting to dispatch, it is ensured that the terminal of extensive quantity can be same
When access network.
For the node with caching capabilities in cluster, the sinking of chain of command function is more likely to so that the cluster that node is constituted
With distributed business service ability;Multiple terminal nodes are connected with each other by interface in cluster, may make up wireless mesh network
Mesh topologys, tree topology, linear topology or stelliform connection topology configuration;In same F-AP coverages, terminal is mutually interconnected
Connect, wireless mesh network topology structure is set up under the management of F-AP, when having certain node failure in network or cannot work, F-
AP can carry out resource adjustments distribution, and carry out information transfer by way of building new route;Or terminal node is F-AP's
The wireless tree topology network architecture is set up under management, the node in wireless tree topology can be carried out by connecting new node
Extension, is easy to the management to terminal node.
It is relatively low to channel width in view of big connection Internet of Things application scenarios, be responsible for coverage access node F-AP or
HPN, can, fragment frequency spectrum scattered using low-frequency range or even part OFDM subcarriers;Designed by using narrowband systems, lifting
Section covering power, increases access device number and reduces power consumption of terminal and cost;To reduce power consumption of terminal, using significantly enhanced
Power-saving mechanism, receives (Enhanced Discontinuous Reception, eDRX), energy saver mode by the way that enhancing is discontinuous
Technical optimization connection status such as (Power Saving Mode, PSM), reduces the opening time, increases paging interval, optimizes data
Gather and report frequency so that the terminal longer time is in Low-power-consumptiodormancy dormancy state.
There is complete physical layer, data link layer, Internet, and partial function to sink what is constituted for HPN and F-AP
Upper layers;Physical layer is primarily upon how efficiently supporting that magnanimity is connected, can be using the frame long of narrow bandwidth so that F-AP,
HPN can carry out multi-user data and include and dispatch by cluster head;Waveform can be using the new waveform technology such as F- based on efficient filtering
OFDM, GFDM etc., reduce out-of-band interference, using scattered frequency spectrum and fragment frequency spectrum, effectively realize the decoupling of intersubband technical scheme,
So that modulating-coding of different sub-band etc. can carry out separate configurations;Multi-access mode is using such as anon-normal handing-over of new multiple access technique
Enter mechanism MUSA, can realize being multiplexed the single connection more than 3 times on single running time-frequency resource, with the Overflow RateHT more than 300%,
And with relatively low complexity.
Compared to wide area covering and focus high power capacity, big connection Internet of Things business has small data packets, magnanimity connection, strong burst
The characteristics of property, therefore its data link layer and network layer protocol stack can not completely reuse the above two respective protocol stack, it is necessary to enter
Row recombinates and merges to reduce the expense of protocol stack;Preferably, in attaching process, using exempting to dispatch contention access mode, simplify
Signaling process, reduces user's access delay and system signaling expense;The head compression and encryption of omitted data link layer, reduce data
Treating capacity;Total amount in view of data is big, and partial error data can be omitted, radio link layer control protocol (Radio Link
Control, RLC) therefore entity be configured to UM, reduces number of retransmissions;Internet optimizes simplifies mobile management, connection management,
The signaling processes such as roaming, reduce overhead.
Or, (4) as shown in Figure 3 d, in order to reduce forward node, reduce for low time delay high reliable communication application scenarios
Forwarded time delay, can use local cache mist access node F-AP or terminal direct connection, and the F-AP has front end less radio-frequency
Signal and Symbol processing module, it may have baseband signal physical treatment and RRM control module, and can access this F-
The communication terminal of AP carries out direct communication and resource management;Dynamic ad hoc network network structure is carried out between F-AP, dynamic Mesh is set up and is led to
Letter link, holding equipment and terminal room single-hop and multi-hop communication, realize the storage of distribution of resource formula and the interaction of information, reduce road
By forward node number, end-to-end time delay is reduced;Be improve link reliability, when back haul link in order when, F-AP can be used
Distributed collaborative communication is carried out with other adjacent F-AP, between realizing F-AP under the management in the BBU ponds in cloud computing server
Joint transmission, when back haul link situation is not ideal enough, using dual link, while access F-AP and configuration it is extensive enter it is many
Go out the HPN of technology (Multi-input Multi-output, MIMO).
F-AP and HPN have a physical layer of extreme simplification, data link layer, to ensure the low latency that business is transmitted, therefore
And complete protocol stack function is not needed, it is necessary to carry out the cross layer design of protocol stack;As shown in figure 4, physical layer frame structure is used
The short frame structure of short TTI, it is ensured that dispatching cycle it is short and small quick, while to ensure certain data payload, therefore use big bandwidth.
Because short TTI designs can cause Cyclic Prefix (Cyclic Prefix, CP) expense excessive, it is contemplated that use the filtering without CP
, used as waveform, its filtering for being based on subcarrier can be simultaneously for device group multicarrier (Filter Bank Multi-Carrier, FBMC)
More flexible adaptation channel variation;Multiple access technology is using new multiple access technologies such as SCMA, it is to avoid resource allocation flow, realizes up
Data packet dispatching " zero " stand-by period;Modulating-coding uses the skill upgrading single-link reliability such as advanced encoder and space-time frequency division collection
Property.
Data link layer can simplify or omit head compression and encrypt, and reduce processing delay;Using the HARQ of self adaptation, in height
Under signal to noise ratio channel condition, HARQ is omitted, lower time delay, under low signal-to-noise ratio channel condition, using enhancing optimization HARQ, lifting
Retransmission performance, increases link reliability, reduces number of retransmissions;Scheduling contention access is exempted from using high priority, it is ensured that terminal
Quickly access.Preferably, under the scene of part, F-AP and HPN needs Network layer function, now needs to optimize connection status, reduces
Terminal RRC state switching time, partial function needs to sink to Upper layers, such as local paging, mobile content localization.
If application scenarios are not belonging to the above four kinds typical application scenarios, can by access network section composer according to
Using feature and wireless network working condition, determine that the application is the application correspondence between four kinds of mixed modes of typical case's application
Section also can by it is above-mentioned typical case application section mixing constitute.
S102:According to all kinds of status informations for perceiving, access network section composer modification wireless network section protocol is protected
The hard isolation of card section.
In this step, according to user, terminal, business, the access network status information for perceiving, access network section composer
Modification wireless network section protocol, optimization section configuration, it is ensured that hard isolation during section operation;The hard isolation refers to section root
When disposing operation according to section protocol, mutually it is independent of each other between difference section, whether the operation conditions of a section does not interfere with well
The normal work of other sections.Fig. 5 is that access network section composer is modified to each section protocol in step S102, is realized hard
The operating procedure flow chart of isolation, shown in reference picture 5, in step s 102, more specifically operation content includes;
S201, based on the section blueprint for determining, with reference to the global perception information for obtaining, access network cuts into slices composer to section
Scheme is modified.
The section blueprint that access network section composer will determine as template, with reference to the user, terminal, business for perceiving,
Access network status information, modification generation wireless network section protocol carries out the hard isolation of corresponding section, is given under different sections
Caching distribution and caching working method, Radio Resource and distribution, transmission mode;Wherein, the section blueprint includes that network is advance
The section blueprint of storage, also including according to traffic performance, by the section blueprint of multiple section blueprint mixing generation, a same net
Network is cut into slices blueprint, can according to the actual requirements with network environment, removal part flows and functionality, and generates different section Network Dept.s
Management side case;
S202, section composer determines each section cache resources and caching working method.
Access network cuts into slices composer according to network state and each section actual demand, combines and considers and determine the slow of each section
Deposit resource and caching working method modification;Wherein, in order to reduce the resource overhead of fronthaul and backhaul, or reduce
Its propagation delay time, in advance pushes some business and is issued in the access node with buffer;Difference section cache resources point
It is with priority sequence:Low time delay high reliable communication, greatly connection Internet of Things, focus high power capacity, wide area seamless coverage;For low
Time delay is highly reliable, and when delay requirement is extremely low, service buffer such as F-AP or faces in the neighbouring equipment of request user caching
Nearly intelligent terminal, and with more new content of short cycle;When business need time delay is relatively low, business is pushed to request user location
In other access nodes in domain, such as double bounce or multi-hop reachable F-AP or intelligent terminal, updated with the shorter cycle;When business is
During time delay tolerable, business is cached in BBU pool, with longer cycle more new content;For big connection Internet of Things, work as connection
When number is more, business is preferentially pushed to backbone node in cluster, carries out distributed data processing, reduces cluster head summary information total
Amount;For focus high power capacity, business according to popularity just, by popular service propelling to hot spot region;
Fig. 6 a are that access network of the present invention cuts into slices composer to each section cache resource allocation schematic diagram;Fig. 6 b connect for the present invention
The section composer that networks realizes hard isolation schematic diagram to each section radio resource allocation.As shown in Figure 6 a, UE1 requested services requirement
Propagation delay time is extremely low, therefore UE1 requested services are cached to closing in intelligent terminal (or F-AP) near UE1, and with short week
Phase more new content;UE2 requested services requirement time delay is relatively low, and its requested service is pushed to other accesses in UE2 regions
In node, such as double bounce or the reachable F-AP of multi-hop (or intelligent terminal), updated with the shorter cycle;UE3 requested services are that time delay can
Tolerance, during its business is cached to BBU ponds (or in the more abundant node of other cache resources, or even core net), with week more long
Phase more new content;For hot spot region, part popularity business high is buffered in F-AP, when UE4 requested services are in local F-
When in AP, UE4 accesses F-AP, realizes that hot spot capacity absorbs;For in big connection Internet of Things region, backbone node such as cluster head utilizes it
Buffer memory device caches partial service, and for Cu Nei certain customers provide business support, such as UE5 and UE7, other users such as UE6's please
Seeking business can not carry out processing locality, then collected by cluster head, and other parts are completed in being transferred to network.
S203, section composer determines each section Radio Resource and distribution.
Access network cuts into slices composer according to each section coverage and geographical position, according to the user, terminal, the industry that perceive
Business, access network status information, are the proprietary Radio Resource of different section distribution, while the shared Radio Resource of a reserved part;
For the proprietary Radio Resource of different section distribution can be orthogonal, or shares;If difference section is spatially
There is overlap, then distribute orthogonal wireless resource;Many sections operation under for resource-sharing situation, maximum allowable transmitting work(of respectively cutting into slices
Rate is determined by access network section composer by open loop power control, it is ensured that interference is less than predetermined threshold between difference section;
Shown in reference picture 6b, when Radio Resource is more abundant, because geographical position is apart from each other, big connection Internet of Things section
Section highly reliable with low time delay is multiplexed identical proprietary Radio Resource 1;And wide area seamless coverage is cut into slices, due to being connected Internet of Things and cut with big
Piece and the shared geographical position of the highly reliable section of low time delay, therefore proprietary Radio Resource 2 is assigned to, it is proprietary with what other two were cut into slices
Radio Resource 1 is orthogonal;
S204, according to the Radio Resource and cache resources that are assigned to, section composer determines each slice transmission pattern.
The transmission mode adjustment of each section includes, according to the Radio Resource and cache resources that are assigned to, access network section is compiled
Row's device determines each slice transmission pattern;The transmission mode includes accessing each node in F-RAN, such as HPN, F-AP, or even
Intelligent terminal with straight-through module, also including other isomery radio access nodes, such as WLAN or wireless MAN
Radio access node, or the visible optical access node of millimeter wave;Particular content includes as follows:
For the highly reliable section of low time delay, if user terminal rate travel is less than or equal to predetermined rate travel threshold value
The distance between M1 and the user terminal to be communicated possess less than preset distance threshold value D1 and the user terminal to be communicated
Straight-through module and when all accessing same F-AP, then communicated using terminal direct connection pattern.In this case, F-AP is according to channel
Packet loss, handling capacity and network transfer delay and according to channel behaviour in service, the terminal direct connection that control management is accessed end to end
It is right.Otherwise, then using F-AP patterns, F-AP according to its portfolio, packet loss, handling capacity and network transfer delay end to end,
Control is managed to the user that nonterminal leads directly to;
For big connection Internet of Things section, in order to reduce the control signaling expense that user resources dynamic dispatching brings, using base
In the contention access mode for exempting from scheduling of sub-clustering, in same node point F-AP or same high power node HPN coverages
Intelligent terminal part MANET, and select cluster head and communicated with foreign access node, each cluster head passes through with unintelligent terminal
Exempt from the contention access mode access node of scheduling, reduce signaling consumption;It is excellent when dynamic group net forms various network structures between node
The node for first choosing cache business turns into cluster head, it is ensured that the node of cache business can simultaneously access more nodes;With slow
The node deposited sets up wireless mesh network topology structure under the management of F-AP, improves network robustness in cluster, the section without caching
Under node administration of the point in F-AP and with caching, with cache node as cluster head, wireless tree topology is set up, be easy to management to save
Point and connection new node are extended;
For the section of focus high power capacity, two classes are divided into according to terminal communication object, when user's request communication object is other
During user, if the distance between user terminal to be communicated is when more than predetermined threshold D2, carried out using Global B BU pool modes
Communication, when the distance between family terminal is less than D2, is communicated using local F-AP patterns;When user's request communication object is
Access node, during request data, if data cached being less than in the distance closed between F-AP and user terminal and F-AP makes a reservation for
During thresholding D3, communicated using local F-AP patterns;When it is data cached not in F-AP is closed on or user terminal and F-AP it
Between distance be more than predetermined threshold D3 when, communicated using Global B BU pool modes.
Section protocol is informed that each is cut into slices by S205, section composer, and each section carries out concrete configuration according to gained scheme,
Realize the operation and hard isolation of section.
S103:The information that the detection acquisition cycle is reported or event is triggered, access network composer is rearranged to section, excellent
Change network.
User, terminal, business, wireless access net state, user and network performance information cycle or event triggering pattern
It is reported to access network section composer, the section that access network section composer is adjusted according to needed for investigating, according to the set of slices
The main Key Performance Indicator of interior each section, carries out corresponding section and consults, Radio Resource and caching to distributing to different sections
Resource is reconfigured, and informs the section that needs are adjusted result is reconfigured, and is implemented as follows:
The cycle report information that access network section composer is obtained includes that section is according to the section protocol of access network composer
During operation, the cycle report information from user for monitoring, such as customer location, translational speed;Carry out all forward exchanges of self terminal
Notify breath, such as terminal buffers, dump energy;Cycle report information from business, such as spatial and temporal distributions, delay requirement;Wirelessly connect
Networking status information, such as available resources, interference relationships;Network performance information, such as efficiency, spectrum effect;The access network section is compiled
The event that row's device is obtained triggers the report information of pattern, including new service request information, operation section request revocation information, section
Interference conflicting information etc..
The report information of pattern is triggered according to cycle report information or event, access network section composer judges to check section
Operation conditions, knows certain main Key Performance Indicator of section less than predetermined threshold value, it is necessary to carry out resource reconfiguration or business
Shunting.For wide area seamless coverage, main Key Performance Indicator is coverage rate, cutting off rate and handover failure rate;For focus Gao Rong
Amount, main Key Performance Indicator is Consumer's Experience speed, flux density and focus speed;For big connection Internet of Things, master is key
Energy index is big connection and low-power consumption;For low time delay high reliable communication, main Key Performance Indicator is time delay of eating dishes without rice or wine, when end-to-end
Prolong and reliability.
The type according to belonging to the section that need to be adjusted, compared with other sections in network, confirms that Radio Resource and caching are provided
Influence of the source to the section is just;Wherein, cached configuration and caching in file push rule to different sections influence height it is suitable
Sequence is:Low time delay high reliable communication, greatly connection Internet of Things, focus high power capacity, wide area seamless coverage;Radio Resource and distribution are to difference
The height of section influences:Low time delay high reliable communication, focus volume applications, the application of wide area seamless coverage, Internet of Things is connected greatly
Using.
According to the scheme that need to adjust section, the suitable main key performance optimization method of selection, including Radio Resource and caching
Reconfiguring for resource, reduces the influence cut into slices to other;When access network section composer has resource reservation or other sections special
During with resource abundance, prioritizing selection comes from access network to the section distribution private resource that need to strengthen performance, the private resource of distribution
Section composer is reserved or reduces other available private resources of section, orthogonal with the resource that other sections are used;If can not
With orthogonal dedicated resource, the then influence that basis is cut into slices to other, the prioritizing selection multiplexing private resource small on other section influences;
If available without private resource, shared resource, the prioritizing selection multiplexing shared resource small on other section influences are multiplexed;If without altogether
Enjoy resource can use, then carry out service distributing, required according to service feature, be diverted in the section that similar services can be provided.
S104:Each section is adjusted correspondingly according to the notice of access network section composer.
Each section is cached working method, Radio Resource and is divided accordingly according to the notice of access network section composer
With being adjusted.In order to ensure cutting into slices, main Key Performance Indicator is more than threshold value, carries out caching the adjustment of working method first, so
The adjustment of radio resource allocation is carried out afterwards, is comprised the following steps that:
First, caching working method adjustment is carried out:According to result is reconfigured, required cache file is pushed to the section
In, and determined by section internal resource management function, cache file needs the position being cached in section, each position interior joint
The size of cache file, the renewal of content and update cycle;Wherein, when section be serve low time delay it is highly reliable when, preferentially will
Required service propelling is to the F-AP or intelligent terminal near terminal;When section is when serving big connection Internet of Things, preferentially by industry
Business is pushed to the big F-AP of connection number or cluster interior nodes;When section is when serving focus high power capacity, will to be flowed in required file
Row degree is high, and the file more than request number of times is cached in suitable F-AP in advance;
Then radio resource allocation mode adjustment is carried out:According to caching adjustment position, same geographical area is optimized and revised
Radio Resource;Preferably, for having cached the F-AP or terminal of file, and application scenarios are high to delay requirement or repetitive requests amount
Greatly, then preferential distributing radio resource enables the access of terminal more maximum probability, it is ensured that the satisfaction and cache resources of its service feature
Utilization;
Finally it is transmitted the adjustment of pattern:Reconfiguring or changing, networking side according to cache resources and Radio Resource
Formula and transmission mode are also required to be adjusted correspondingly and optimize;When section be serve low time delay it is highly reliable when, access node
It is HPN, F-AP, one or more of terminal and other access nodes with caching;When section is when serving big connection Internet of Things,
Access node is HPN, F-AP, one or more with caching terminal and other access nodes;When section is that to serve focus high
During capacity, access node is F-AP, one or more of RRH and other access nodes.
Wait next cycle report or event to trigger the information of pattern, above-mentioned two step is repeated, until overall network reaches
Required perfect condition, each section can normally run and ensure the good support of business;The network perfect condition refers to network
Overall performance is good, reconfigures the network performances such as rear efficiency, spectrum effect and reconfigures preceding difference no more than threshold value;Each section is just
Run between often operation refers to section independently, each section being capable of business support, the dynamic inside section for needed for correspondence application offer
Optimize and revise the normal operation for not interfering with other sections.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of inventive network slicing device embodiment one, and the network slicing device 10 includes:
Acquisition module 11, for performing step a, the network monitored under current section protocol, obtains user profile, terminal
Information, business information, wireless access net state and network performance information;
Processing module 12, for performing:
Step b, according to the user profile, the end message, the business information, the wireless access net state,
The network performance information is estimated to the current corresponding section running status of section protocol, obtains assessment result;
Step c, section is carried out according to the assessment result rearrange and resource reconfiguration, the section side after being changed
Case, and notify that each section runs according to the section protocol after the change;
Step d, repeat step a are to step c, until the corresponding network performance of section protocol after change is cut into slices with last
Difference between the corresponding network performance of scheme is less than or equal to untill predetermined threshold value.
Optionally, the processing module 12 is additionally operable to:
Wireless access network is cut into slices according to application scenarios, wireless access network ability and configuration information, and should with typical case
It is that section blueprint generates section protocol with scene;
Slicing treatment is carried out to network according to the section protocol;Wherein, when being run using the section protocol, difference is cut
It is hard isolation between piece.
Optionally, the described typical application scenarios that the processing module 12 is used include wide area seamless coverage, focus Gao Rong
Any scene in amount, big connection Internet of Things and low time delay high reliable communication.
Optionally, the processing module 12 is additionally operable to:
When cycle report information or new triggered time information is detected, according to application scenarios, wireless access network energy
Power and configuration information regenerate section protocol to wireless access network, and network is carried out at section according to the section protocol
Reason;
Repeat step a to step c, until the corresponding network performance of section protocol and last section protocol pair after change
Difference between the network performance answered is less than or equal to untill predetermined threshold value.
The network slicing device that the present embodiment is provided, for performing foregoing network dicing method, its realization principle and skill
Art effect is similar to, and will not be repeated here.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of access network section composer embodiment one of the present invention, as shown in figure 8, the access network is cut
Piece composer 20, including:Memory 21 and processor 22 for storing execute instruction program;
The processor 22 is used to perform:
Step a, the network monitored under current section protocol, obtain user profile, end message, business information, wireless
Access net state and network performance information;
Step b, according to the user profile, the end message, the business information, the wireless access net state,
The network performance information is estimated to the current corresponding section running status of section protocol, obtains assessment result;
Step c, section is carried out according to the assessment result rearrange and resource reconfiguration, the section side after being changed
Case, and notify that each section runs according to the section protocol after the change;
Step d, repeat step a are to step c, until the corresponding network performance of section protocol after change is cut into slices with last
Difference between the corresponding network performance of scheme is less than or equal to untill predetermined threshold value.
The access network section composer that the present embodiment is provided, for performing foregoing network dicing method, its realization principle
It is similar with technique effect, will not be repeated here.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of equipment of the core network embodiment one of the present invention, as shown in figure 9, the equipment of the core network 30 is wrapped
Include the access network section composer 20 shown in Fig. 8.
The present embodiment is provided and equipment of the core network, for performing foregoing network dicing method, its realization principle and skill
Art effect is similar to, and will not be repeated here.
In the embodiment of above-mentioned access network section composer and equipment of the core network, it should be appreciated that processor can be center
Processing unit (English:Central Processing Unit, referred to as:CPU), can also be other general processors, numeral letter
Number processor (English:Digital Signal Processor, referred to as:DSP), application specific integrated circuit (English:
Application Specific Integrated Circuit, referred to as:ASIC) etc..General processor can be microprocessor
Or the processor can also be any conventional processor etc..The step of method with reference to disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, can be with
It is embodied directly in hardware processor and performs completion, or completion is performed with the hardware in processor and software module combination.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that:Realizing all or part of step of above-mentioned each method embodiment can lead to
The related hardware of programmed instruction is crossed to complete.Foregoing program can be stored in a computer-readable access to memory.The program
Upon execution, the step of including above-mentioned each method embodiment is performed;And foregoing memory (storage medium) includes:Read-only storage
Device (English:Read-only memory, abbreviation:ROM), RAM, flash memory, hard disk, solid state hard disc, tape (English:
Magnetic tape), floppy disk (English:Floppy disk), CD (English:Optical disc) and its any combination.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
Pipe has been described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments to the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that:Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, or which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of network dicing method, it is characterised in that including:
Step a, the network monitored under current section protocol, obtain user profile, end message, business information, wireless access
Net state and network performance information;
Step b, according to the user profile, end message, the business information, the wireless access net state, described
Network performance information is estimated to the current corresponding section running status of section protocol, obtains assessment result;
Step c, section is carried out according to the assessment result rearrange and resource reconfiguration, the section protocol after being changed,
And notify that each section runs according to the section protocol after the change;
Step d, repeat step a are to step c, until the corresponding network performance of section protocol and last section protocol after change
Difference between corresponding network performance is less than or equal to untill predetermined threshold value.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the network under the current section protocol of the monitoring, obtains
Before user profile, end message, business information, wireless access net state and network performance information, methods described also includes:
Wireless access network is cut into slices according to application scenarios, wireless access network ability and configuration information, and with typical applied field
Scape is section blueprint generation section protocol;
Slicing treatment is carried out to network according to the section protocol;Wherein, when being run using the section protocol, between difference section
It is hard isolation.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the typical application scenarios include wide area seamless coverage,
Any scene in focus high power capacity, big connection Internet of Things and low time delay high reliable communication.
4. method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
When cycle report information or new triggered time information is detected, according to application scenarios, wireless access network ability and
Configuration information regenerates section protocol to wireless access network, and carries out slicing treatment to network according to the section protocol;
Repeat step a to step c, until the corresponding network performance of section protocol after change is corresponding with last section protocol
Difference between network performance is less than or equal to untill predetermined threshold value.
5. a kind of network slicing device, it is characterised in that including:
Acquisition module, for performing step a, the network monitored under current section protocol, obtain user profile, end message,
Business information, wireless access net state and network performance information;
Processing module, for performing:
Step b, according to the user profile, end message, the business information, the wireless access net state, described
Network performance information is estimated to the current corresponding section running status of section protocol, obtains assessment result;
Step c, section is carried out according to the assessment result rearrange and resource reconfiguration, the section protocol after being changed,
And notify that each section runs according to the section protocol after the change;
Step d, repeat step a are to step c, until the corresponding network performance of section protocol and last section protocol after change
Difference between corresponding network performance is less than or equal to untill predetermined threshold value.
6. device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the processing module is additionally operable to:
Wireless access network is cut into slices according to application scenarios, wireless access network ability and configuration information, and with typical applied field
Scape is section blueprint generation section protocol;
Slicing treatment is carried out to network according to the section protocol;Wherein, when being run using the section protocol, between difference section
It is hard isolation.
7. the device according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that the described typical applied field that the processing module is used
Scape includes any scene in wide area seamless coverage, focus high power capacity, big connection Internet of Things and low time delay high reliable communication.
8. the device according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that the processing module is additionally operable to:
When cycle report information or new triggered time information is detected, according to application scenarios, wireless access network ability and
Configuration information regenerates section protocol to wireless access network, and carries out slicing treatment to network according to the section protocol;
Repeat step a to step c, until the corresponding network performance of section protocol after change is corresponding with last section protocol
Difference between network performance is less than or equal to untill predetermined threshold value.
9. a kind of access network section composer, it is characterised in that including:Memory and treatment for storing execute instruction program
Device;
The processor is used to perform:
Step a, the network monitored under current section protocol, obtain user profile, end message, business information, wireless access
Net state and network performance information;
Step b, according to the user profile, end message, the business information, the wireless access net state, described
Network performance information is estimated to the current corresponding section running status of section protocol, obtains assessment result;
Step c, section is carried out according to the assessment result rearrange and resource reconfiguration, the section protocol after being changed,
And notify that each section runs according to the section protocol after the change;
Step d, repeat step a are to step c, until the corresponding network performance of section protocol and last section protocol after change
Difference between corresponding network performance is less than or equal to untill predetermined threshold value.
10. a kind of equipment of the core network, it is characterised in that including:Access network section composer described in claim 9.
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