CN106775160A - A kind of many application switching controls of terminal and method - Google Patents

A kind of many application switching controls of terminal and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106775160A
CN106775160A CN201611226660.7A CN201611226660A CN106775160A CN 106775160 A CN106775160 A CN 106775160A CN 201611226660 A CN201611226660 A CN 201611226660A CN 106775160 A CN106775160 A CN 106775160A
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China
Prior art keywords
touch
terminal
many application
control operation
control
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CN201611226660.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张海龙
李隽�
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611226660.7A priority Critical patent/CN106775160A/en
Publication of CN106775160A publication Critical patent/CN106775160A/en
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451—Execution arrangements for user interfaces
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/04108—Touchless 2D- digitiser, i.e. digitiser detecting the X/Y position of the input means, finger or stylus, also when it does not touch, but is proximate to the digitiser's interaction surface without distance measurement in the Z direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of many application switching controls of terminal and method, under terminal unlocking bright screen state, by each capacitive proximity sensor being arranged in the terminal back side and two side frames, the contact position parameter produced to the obverse touch control operation of terminal is obtained respectively, if there is pressing operation in the first specified location in the contact position parameter determination according to collection, then perform and open many application control instructions, continue to gather current contact position parameter, and determine the current touch control operation type carried out in terminal, position of touch, according to default touch control operation type, the mapping relations that position of touch is instructed with many application controls, inquire about current touch control operation type, the corresponding many application control instructions of position of touch, and perform many application control instructions.By implementation of the invention, user being avoided as far as possible and being operated on the touchscreen, blocking to the sight line of user, improves Consumer's Experience when improving operation.

Description

A kind of many application switching controls of terminal and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication technology field, more specifically to a kind of many application switching controls of terminal And method.
Background technology
User may simultaneously open multiple applications when using intelligent terminal, and what is had applies on foreground, and what is had applies Backstage, when application unlatching number is more, user will be more complicated to the operation applied, it will usually by the task in terminal Column carries out the operation for choosing unlatching/closing of corresponding application, and operating process user must be carried out on the touchscreen, it is difficult to keep away The sight line of user is blocked in the meeting exempted from, and influences Consumer's Experience.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to reduce operation and sight line in the prior art to the application column in terminal Conflict between blocking；For the technical problem, there is provided a kind of many application switching controls of terminal, including：
Acquisition module, under many application openings of terminal bright screen, by being arranged on the terminal back side and two side frames Interior each capacitive proximity sensor, obtains the contact position parameter produced to the obverse touch control operation of terminal respectively；
Opening module, if for having default the on the first position of touch according to the contact position parameter determination of collection One touch control operation, then perform and open many application switching control instructions, shows many application image switchings；
Determining module, for when the acquisition module continues to gather current contact position parameter, it is determined that being carried out in terminal The corresponding second touch control operation type of the second touch control operation, the second position of touch；
Enquiry module, for being instructed with many application controls according to default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch Mapping relations, the corresponding many application controls instructions of inquiry the second touch control operation type, the second position of touch；
Performing module, for performing many application control instructions on many application image switchings opened.
Optionally, also including set up in such a way default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch with it is many The mapping relations of application control instruction：
Gradually add on the second position of touch in being provided with capacitive proximity sensor in the terminal back side or a side frame The pressing operation many application icons of correspondence of big pressing dynamics rotate forward control instruction；It is gradually reduced the pressing operation of pressing dynamics The many application icons of correspondence reversely rotate control instruction.
Optionally, also including set up in such a way default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch with it is many The mapping relations of application control instruction：
It is positive sliding on the second position of touch in being provided with capacitive proximity sensor in the terminal back side or a side frame The many application icons of dynamic operation correspondence rotate forward control instruction；The many application icons of reverse slide correspondence reversely rotate control and refer to Order.
Optionally, also including set up in such a way default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch with it is many The mapping relations of application control instruction：
After execution rotates forward control instruction or reversely rotates control instruction, set in the terminal back side or a side frame Have on the second position of touch in capacitive proximity sensor and remove the power operation selected control instruction of correspondence application icon.
Optionally, also including set up in such a way default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch with it is many The mapping relations of application control instruction：
After the selected control instruction of application icon is performed, capacitive proximity biography is provided with the terminal back side or a side frame Clicking operation correspondence application main screen display control signal on the second position of touch in sensor, in the terminal back side or a side frame Inside it is provided with the upper sliding operation correspondence application closing control instruction on the second position of touch in capacitive proximity sensor.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of many application method for handover control of terminal, including：
Under many application openings of terminal bright screen, connect by each condenser type being arranged in the terminal back side and two side frames Nearly sensor, obtains the contact position parameter produced to the obverse touch control operation of terminal respectively；
If there is default first touch control operation on the first position of touch in the contact position parameter determination according to collection, Perform and open many application switching control instructions, show many application image switchings；
Continue to gather current contact position parameter, and determine corresponding second touch-control of the second touch control operation carried out in terminal Action type, the second position of touch；
According to the mapping relations that default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch are instructed with many application controls, look into The corresponding many application control instructions of the second touch control operation type, the second position of touch are ask, and in many application image switchings opened It is upper to perform many application control instructions.
Optionally, also including set up in such a way default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch with it is many The mapping relations of application control instruction；
Gradually add on the second position of touch in being provided with capacitive proximity sensor in the terminal back side or a side frame The pressing operation many application icons of correspondence of big pressing dynamics rotate forward control instruction；It is gradually reduced the pressing operation of pressing dynamics The many application icons of correspondence reversely rotate control instruction.
Optionally, also including set up in such a way default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch with it is many The mapping relations of application control instruction：
It is positive sliding on the second position of touch in being provided with capacitive proximity sensor in the terminal back side or a side frame The many application icons of dynamic operation correspondence rotate forward control instruction；The many application icons of reverse slide correspondence reversely rotate control and refer to Order.
Optionally, also including set up in such a way default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch with it is many The mapping relations of application control instruction：
After execution rotates forward control instruction or reversely rotates control instruction, set in the terminal back side or a side frame Have on the second position of touch in capacitive proximity sensor and remove the power operation selected control instruction of correspondence application icon.
Optionally, also including set up in such a way default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch with it is many The mapping relations of application control instruction：
After the selected control instruction of application icon is performed, capacitive proximity biography is provided with the terminal back side or a side frame Clicking operation correspondence application main screen display control signal on the second position of touch in sensor, in the terminal back side or a side frame Inside it is provided with the upper sliding operation correspondence application closing control instruction on the second position of touch in capacitive proximity sensor.
Additionally, a kind of mobile terminal is also provided, including the foregoing many application switching controls of terminal.
Beneficial effect
The invention provides a kind of many application switching controls of terminal and method, in many application openings of terminal bright screen Under, by being arranged on each capacitive proximity sensor in the terminal back side and two side frames, touch obverse to terminal is obtained respectively The contact position parameter that operation is produced is controlled, if the contact position parameter determination according to collection exists on the first position of touch presetting The first touch control operation, then perform and open many application switching controls instruction, show many application image switchings, continue to gather contact position Parameter is put, corresponding second touch control operation type, the second position of touch is determined, is inquired about and is performed corresponding many application controls and refer to Order.By implementation of the invention, user is avoided as far as possible and is operated on the touchscreen, to user's when improving operation Blocking for sight line, improves Consumer's Experience.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing：
Fig. 1 is the hardware architecture diagram for realizing the optional mobile terminal of each embodiment one of the invention；
Fig. 2 is many application switching control module diagrams of terminal that first embodiment of the invention is provided；
The terminal composition schematic diagram that Fig. 3 is provided for second embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is many application method for handover control flow charts of terminal that third embodiment of the invention is provided；
Fig. 5 is many application method for handover control flow charts of terminal that fourth embodiment of the invention is provided；
Fig. 6 be the present embodiments relate to capacitive proximity sensor fundamental diagram；
Fig. 7 be the present embodiments relate to linear sliding motion detects schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 be the present embodiments relate to track motion detects schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 be the present embodiments relate to terminal on capacitive proximity sensor distribution map.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
The mobile terminal of each embodiment of the invention is realized referring now to Description of Drawings.In follow-up description, use For represent element " unit " suffix only for being conducive to explanation of the invention, itself do not have specific meaning.
Mobile terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.For example, the terminal described in the present invention can include such as moving Phone, smart phone, notebook computer, digit broadcasting receiver, PDA (personal digital assistant), PAD (panel computer), PMP The mobile terminal of (portable media player), guider etc. and such as numeral TV, desktop computer etc. are consolidated Determine terminal.Hereinafter it is assumed that terminal is mobile terminal, however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that, except being used in particular for movement Outside the element of purpose, construction according to the embodiment of the present invention can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.The present embodiment In the mobile terminal many application switching controls of terminal that can realize in various embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the hardware architecture diagram for realizing the optional mobile terminal of each embodiment one of the invention.
Mobile terminal 1 00 can include wireless communication unit 110, A/V (audio/video) input block 120, user input Unit 130, sensing unit 140, output unit 150, memory 160, interface unit 170, controller 180 and power subsystem 190 Etc..Fig. 1 shows the mobile terminal with various assemblies, it should be understood that being not required for implementing all groups for showing Part, can alternatively implement more or less component, and the element of mobile terminal will be discussed in more detail below.
Wireless communication unit 110 generally includes one or more assemblies, and it allows mobile terminal 1 00 and wireless communication system Or the radio communication between network.For example, wireless communication unit can include mobile comm unit 112, wireless Internet list At least one of unit 113, short-range communication unit 114 and positional information unit 115.
Mobile comm unit 112 sends radio signals to base station (for example, access point etc.), exterior terminal and clothes Business at least one of device and/or receive from it radio signal.Such radio signal can include voice call signal, Video calling signal or the various types of data for sending and/or receiving according to text and/or Multimedia Message.
Wireless interconnected net unit 113 supports the Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) of mobile terminal.The unit can be internally or externally It is couple to terminal.Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) technology involved by the unit can include WLAN (WLAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (WiMAX), Wimax (worldwide interoperability for microwave accesses), HSDPA (high-speed downlink packet access) etc..
Short-range communication unit 114 is the unit for supporting junction service.Some examples of short-range communication technology include indigo plant Tooth TM, radio frequency identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), ultra wide band (UWB), purple honeybee TM etc..
Positional information unit 115 is the unit for checking or obtaining the positional information of mobile terminal.Positional information unit Typical case be GPS (global positioning system).According to current technology, GPS unit 115 is calculated and comes from three or more satellites Range information and correct time information and the Information application triangulation for calculating, so as to according to longitude, latitude Highly accurately calculate three-dimensional current location information.Currently, defended using three for calculating the method for position and temporal information Star and the position that is calculated by using other satellite correction and the error of temporal information.Additionally, GPS unit 115 Can be by Continuous plus current location information in real time come calculating speed information.
A/V input blocks 120 are used to receive audio or video signal.A/V input blocks 120 can include the He of camera 121 Microphone 1220, the static map that 121 pairs, camera is obtained in Video Capture pattern or image capture mode by image capture apparatus The view data of piece or video is processed.Picture frame after treatment may be displayed on display unit 151.At camera 121 Picture frame after reason can be stored in memory 160 (or other storage mediums) or carried out via wireless communication unit 110 Send, two or more cameras 121 can be provided according to the construction of mobile terminal.Microphone s122 can be in telephone relation mould Sound (voice data) is received via microphone in formula, logging mode, speech recognition mode etc. operational mode, and can be by Such acoustic processing is voice data.Audio (voice) data after treatment can be changed in the case of telephone calling model For the form that can be sent to mobile communication base station via mobile comm unit 112 is exported.Microphone 122 can implement all kinds Noise eliminate (or suppress) algorithm eliminating (or suppression) in the noise for receiving and producing during sending audio signal or Person disturbs.
User input unit 130 can generate key input data to control each of mobile terminal according to the order of user input Plant operation.User input unit 130 allows the various types of information of user input, and can include keyboard, metal dome, touch Plate (for example, detection due to being touched caused by resistance, pressure, electric capacity etc. change sensitive component), roller, rocking bar etc. Deng.Especially, when touch pad is superimposed upon on display unit 151 in the form of layer, touch-screen can be formed.
Sensing unit 140 detects the current state of mobile terminal 1 00, (for example, mobile terminal 1 00 opens or closes shape State), the presence or absence of the contact (that is, touch input) of the position of mobile terminal 1 00, user for mobile terminal 1 00, mobile terminal The acceleration or deceleration movement of 100 orientation, mobile terminal 1 00 and direction etc., and generate for controlling mobile terminal 1 00 The order of operation or signal.For example, when mobile terminal 1 00 is embodied as sliding-type mobile phone, sensing unit 140 can be sensed The sliding-type phone is opened or closed.In addition, sensing unit 140 can detect power subsystem 190 whether provide electric power or Whether person's interface unit 170 couples with external device (ED).Sensing unit 140 can include light sensor 141.
Interface unit 170 is connected the interface that can pass through with mobile terminal 1 00 as at least one external device (ED).For example, External device (ED) can include wired or wireless head-band earphone port, external power source (or battery charger) port, wired or nothing Line FPDP, memory card port, the port for connecting the device with recognition unit, audio input/output (I/O) end Mouth, video i/o port, ear port etc..Recognition unit can be that storage uses each of mobile terminal 1 00 for verifying user Kind of information and user identification unit (UIM), client's recognition unit (SIM), Universal Subscriber recognition unit (USIM) can be included Etc..In addition, the device (hereinafter referred to as " identifying device ") with recognition unit can take the form of smart card, therefore, know Other device can be connected via port or other attachment means with mobile terminal 1 00.Interface unit 170 can be used for reception and come from The input (for example, data message, electric power etc.) of the external device (ED) and input that will be received is transferred in mobile terminal 1 00 One or more elements can be used for transmitting data between mobile terminal and external device (ED).
In addition, when mobile terminal 1 00 is connected with external base, interface unit 170 can serve as allowing by it by electricity Power provides to the path of mobile terminal 1 00 from base or can serve as allowing the various command signals being input into from base to pass through it It is transferred to the path of mobile terminal.Be can serve as recognizing that mobile terminal is from the various command signals or electric power of base input The no signal being accurately fitted within base.Output unit 150 is configured to provide defeated with vision, audio and/or tactile manner Go out signal (for example, audio signal, vision signal, alarm signal, vibration signal etc.).
Output unit 150 can include display unit 151, audio output unit 152 etc..
Display unit 151 may be displayed on the information processed in mobile terminal 1 00.For example, when mobile terminal 1 00 is in electricity During words call mode, display unit 151 can show and converse or other communicate (for example, text messaging, multimedia file Download etc.) related user interface (UI) or graphic user interface (GUI).When mobile terminal 1 00 is in video calling pattern Or during image capture mode, display unit 151 can show the image of capture and/or the image of reception, show video or figure UI or GUI of picture and correlation function etc..
Meanwhile, when display unit 151 and touch pad in the form of layer it is superposed on one another to form touch-screen when, display unit 151 can serve as input unit and output device.Display unit 151 can include liquid crystal display (LCD), thin film transistor (TFT) In LCD (TFT-LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, flexible display, three-dimensional (3D) display etc. at least It is a kind of.Some in these displays may be constructed such that transparence to allow user to be watched from outside, and this is properly termed as transparent Display, typical transparent display can be, for example, TOLED (transparent organic light emitting diode) display etc..According to specific Desired implementation method, mobile terminal 1 00 can include two or more display units (or other display devices), for example, moving Dynamic terminal can include outernal display unit (not shown) and inner display unit (not shown).Touch-screen can be used to detect touch Input pressure and touch input position and touch input area.
Audio output unit 152 can mobile terminal be in call signal reception pattern, call mode, logging mode, It is that wireless communication unit 110 is received or in memory 160 when under the isotypes such as speech recognition mode, broadcast reception mode The voice data transducing audio signal of middle storage and it is output as sound.And, audio output unit 152 can be provided and movement The audio output (for example, call signal receives sound, message sink sound etc.) of the specific function correlation that terminal 100 is performed. Audio output unit 152 can include loudspeaker, buzzer etc..
Memory 160 can store software program for the treatment and control operation performed by controller 180 etc., Huo Zheke Temporarily to store oneself data (for example, telephone directory, message, still image, video etc.) through exporting or will export.And And, memory 160 can store the vibration of various modes on being exported when touching and being applied to touch-screen and audio signal Data.
Memory 160 can include the storage medium of at least one type, and the storage medium includes flash memory, hard disk, many Media card, card-type memory (for example, SD or DX memories etc.), random access storage device (RAM), static random-access storage Device (SRAM), read-only storage (ROM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic storage, disk, CD etc..And, mobile terminal 1 00 can perform memory with by network connection The network storage device cooperation of 160 store function.
The overall operation of the generally control mobile terminal of controller 180.For example, controller 180 is performed and voice call, data Communication, video calling etc. related control and treatment.In addition, controller 180 can be included for reproducing (or playback) many matchmakers The multimedia unit 181 of volume data, multimedia unit 181 can be constructed in controller 180, or can be structured as and control Device 180 is separated.Controller 180 can be with execution pattern identifying processing, the handwriting input that will be performed on the touchscreen or picture Draw input and be identified as character or image.
Power subsystem 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of controller 180 and provides operation each unit Appropriate electric power needed for part and component.
Various implementation methods described herein can be with use such as computer software, hardware or its any combination of calculating Machine computer-readable recording medium is implemented.Implement for hardware, implementation method described herein can be by using application-specific IC (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), scene can Programming gate array (FPGA), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, it is designed to perform function described herein At least one in electronic unit is implemented, and in some cases, such implementation method can be implemented in controller 180. For software implementation, the implementation method of such as process or function can with allow to perform the single of at least one function or operation Software unit is implemented.Software code can be come by the software application (or program) write with any appropriate programming language Implement, software code can be stored in memory 160 and performed by controller 180.
So far, oneself according to its function through describing mobile terminal.Below, for the sake of brevity, will description such as folded form, Slide type mobile terminal in various types of mobile terminals of board-type, oscillating-type, slide type mobile terminal etc. is used as showing Example.Therefore, the present invention can be applied to any kind of mobile terminal, and be not limited to slide type mobile terminal.
Mobile terminal 1 00 as shown in Figure 1 may be constructed such that using via frame or packet transmission data it is all if any Line and wireless communication system and satellite-based communication system are operated.
It is described in detail below by way of specific embodiment.
First embodiment
Reference picture 2, Fig. 2 is many application switching control module diagrams of terminal that first embodiment of the invention is provided.
The many application switching controls of terminal in the present embodiment include：
Acquisition module 201, under many application openings of terminal bright screen, by being arranged on the terminal back side and two sides Each capacitive proximity sensor of inframe, obtains the contact position parameter produced to the obverse touch control operation of terminal respectively；
Opening module 207, if default for being existed on the first position of touch according to the contact position parameter determination of collection The first touch control operation, then perform and open many application switching controls instruction, show many application image switchings；
Determining module 202, for when acquisition module 201 continues to gather current contact position parameter, it is determined that entering in terminal The corresponding second touch control operation type of the second capable touch control operation, the second position of touch；
Enquiry module 203, for being referred to many application controls according to default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch The mapping relations of order, the corresponding many application control instructions of the second touch control operation type of inquiry, the second position of touch；
Performing module 204, for performing many application control instructions on many application image switchings opened.
Various applications are loaded in terminal, in order to user is easy to use the application in terminal, existing intelligent sliding Dynamic terminal device often applies column, it is also possible to be called taskbar, application recently can be shown in application column, is commonly used and is answered With, default application, background application etc., the display logic of each mobile terminal device is slightly different, and some application columns are displays The icon of application, what is had is then the thumbnail for showing application.
In the present embodiment, it is arranged on the capacitive proximity sensor in terminal, it is also possible to which referred to as capacitive displacement is passed Sensor, or capacitive approach switch etc., sensor is may be simply referred to as in the present embodiment；As shown in fig. 6, implementing in one kind In example, object proximity sensor, and close journey can be determined whether according to the capacitance C of the sensor for detecting Degree, such as farther out, it is relatively near, touch, touch again etc.；It is specific as follows：
It can be seen from computing formula C=(ε S)/d according to electric capacity：
Under the scene shown in Fig. 6 a, there is no user's finger to be close to the distance between sensor, two pole plates of sensor d It is infinity, now capacitance C=0；
Under the scene shown in Fig. 6 b, user's finger proximity transducer, user's finger as electric capacity one of pole plate, Now the distance between two pole plates d is smaller, and now capacitance C=(ε S)/d is more than 0；Therefore can be with according to whether there is electric capacity Value is close to determine whether finger；It is specific to trigger the diverse location that capacitance be according to set by sensor in the terminal Use requirement depending on, such as, though it is foreseeable that terminal be in grip state under when, the sensor of the side of terminal is general Will have by finger and palm the institute face contact of user, then, it is arranged on the triggering electric capacity of the sensor of the side of terminal Value could be arranged to larger value, accordingly, the triggering capacitance of the sensor at other positions of terminal then could be arranged to compared with Small value, facilitates user to be operated.
Under the scene shown in Fig. 6 c, user's finger is pressed lightly on sensor, and user's finger is used as one of pole Plate, now the distance between two pole plates d be sensor to the distance of the shell of terminal, that is to say the thickness D of the shell of terminal, this When capacitance C=(ε S)/D；Because user is contact area S between flicking, therefore two pole plates smaller, capacitance is smaller；
Under the scene shown in Fig. 6 d, user's finger exerts oneself to be pressed on sensor, and user's finger is used as one of pole Plate, now the distance between two pole plates d is the thickness D of the shell of terminal, now capacitance C=(ε S)/D；Because user is weight Press, therefore contact area S between two pole plates larger, capacitance is larger；That is, can according to the size of capacitance, To determine user's press degree (flicking is pressed again).
Understand that the application can detect user in terminals such as mobile phones based on capacitive proximity sensor based on above-mentioned analysis The parameters such as slip, pressing, pressing size (dynamics) on surface.It is noted that the characteristics of condenser type moving displacement sensor Can be the object for detecting any material, including organism or inorganic matter etc., wherein organism includes human body, it is conventional just It is the finger part of people, user is mostly that terminal is operated using finger.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 9, being provided with multiple sensors in terminal, mainly include：
The sensor arranged with length direction of terminal side is arranged on, wherein sensor has at least a row, Ke Yiyou Two rows are multiple rows of；In general set-up mode, the sensor of terminal side is divided into two ends setting, the top of the side of terminal and Bottom is the center of gravity for setting, and this is that the time that finger is located at these positions is more long because user is during terminal is operated, than When being gripped such as portrait layout, the bottom of the side of terminal is constantly in the state being held.It is right because the shape of sidepiece is sleeve configuration It is preferable in the adaptability of the detection of displacement movement along its length, therefore, the sensor for being arranged on terminal sidepiece is mainly used in Detect the operation such as pressing, linear slide of user.Certainly, being arranged on the sensor of terminal sidepiece still can detect the width of user The displacement movements such as slip, pressing (click) on degree direction.
The sensor at the back of terminal is arranged on, the upper and lower part at wherein back is the center of gravity that back sets sensor, Equally it is that motion of the finger in these parts is more convenient because user is during terminal is operated.Due to the back of terminal Area it is larger, therefore set sensor number and can also be larger with area, can with spread configuration multiple sensors, group Matrix into such as Fig. 9；These sensors can be used to detect the pressing of user, linear slide, track slip etc. operation.
Herein on basis, acquisition module 201 is additionally operable at least one electric capacity by being arranged on the terminal back side or both sides Formula proximity transducer obtains contact position parameter.Wherein, contact position parameter can include touch control operation type, position of touch, Touch control operation type can include clicking on, slide, and position of touch can then include the terminal back side, terminal side, and specifically In terminal upper rear portion, bottom, terminal left surface top, bottom, terminal right flank top, bottom etc..
In the present embodiment, current touch control operation type and position of touch belong to capacitive proximity sensor can be direct The content for detecting；Fig. 7 is refer to, when Fig. 7 shows that a kind of touch control operation type includes linear slide, acquisition module 201 is obtained Take the situation of contact position parameter.At the T1 moment, detect sensor 1 and be pressed, at the T2 moment, detect sensor 2 by by Pressure, then：
Linear slide direction is：The corresponding position of sensor 1 to the corresponding position of sensor 2；
Linear slide length is：The corresponding position of sensor 1 is to the corresponding position of sensor 2 apart from length L1；
The speed of linear slide is：The corresponding position of sensor 1 is to the corresponding position of sensor 2 apart from length L1 and cunning The business v=L1/t1 of dynamic time t1 (t1=T2-T1).
As shown in figure 9, user can be determined with the corresponding relation of position according to the mark of sensor and the mark for prestoring Click location, the duration occurred according to electric capacity determines the click type of user, such as grow by, hit by, double-click/tri- again, and The clicking point quantity clicked on simultaneously can then be calculated according to the number of sensors for occurring electric capacity while detecting.
As shown in figure 8, when Fig. 8 shows a kind of touch control operation type to slide track, acquisition module 201 obtains contact position Put the situation of parameter.At the T1 moment, detect sensor 1 and be pressed, at the T2 moment, detect sensor 2 and be pressed, in T3 Carve, detect sensor 3 and be pressed, then：The shape of track, is exactly by sensor 2 to 3 shapes of sensor from sensor 1 Into track, the speed for forming track is exactly sensor 1 to the ratio between the distance and duration of sensor 2, and sensor 2 To the distance and the ratio of duration of sensor 3, then its average is taken, including arithmetic mean number or weighted average etc..Track Position, then be to determine to detect the sensing of track with the corresponding relation of position according to the mark of sensor and the mark for prestoring Device position in the terminal.
In the present embodiment, each contact position parameter, including touch control operation type, position of touch etc., it is not limited to One kind, various contact position parameters can be applied in combination；Such as, the touch control operation included by one of which contact position parameter To double-click, position of touch is terminal upper rear portion to type；Touch control operation type included by another contact position parameter is line Property slide, position of touch be terminal left lower.Part belongs to different interaction logics between both, still can carry out group Close, according to specific sequencing and interlude, both are applied in combination, can be used as a contact position after combination Parameter.
Opening module 207 is used for, if the contact position parameter determination according to collection exists default in the first specified location The first touch control operation, then perform and open many application switching controls instruction, show many application image switchings.Many application switching pictures Face, what is referred generally to is exactly the taskbar in terminal, in other words using column, can show the application in being currently running, including foreground Using and background application, and the used application of history, be not currently running.The functions such as the internal memory cleaning in terminal can be by The application being currently in use is closed, and discharges the shared internal memory of these applications, and the stream of system is used or improved for other application Smooth degree, it is to avoid interim card.
In the present embodiment, the first touch control operation in the first specified location, it can include clicking operation and slide to grasp Make, wherein, clicking operation can include clicking, double-clicking, press etc. operating, and slide can include linear slide, track Slip etc. operation.User is right in the touch control operation matched with the default first touch control operation institute that the first specified location is carried out The contact position parameter answered is acquired acquired in module 201, then opening module 207 can just open many application handoff functionalities, Show many application image switchings.
When determining module 202 is used to continue to gather current contact position parameter, it is determined that the second touch-control behaviour carried out in terminal Make corresponding second touch control operation type, the second position of touch.Second touch control operation type and the second position of touch, are not intended to It is necessarily different from the first touch control operation type and the first position of touch, in fact, can be between the two identical, whether Position of touch, or touch control operation type.User can initiate touch control operation with a specific position of touch for setting, by obtaining Module 201 is obtained.When the contact position parameter that acquisition module 201 is obtained meets the first touch control operation of the first position of touch, Open many application image switchings of terminal；Then, it is further continued for obtaining contact position parameter by acquisition module 201, is now obtained The contact position parameter for taking then corresponds to the second touch control operation type and the second position of touch.
Enquiry module 203 is used to be referred to many application controls according to default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch The mapping relations of order, inquire about the corresponding many application control instructions of current second touch control operation type, the second position of touch.Wherein, Many application control instructions are exactly that, to currently opening the operational order that many application image switchings are carried out, specific many application controls refer to Order can include rotation, selected, display and close.Wherein, rotate, it is also possible to be called selection, can be with by way of rotating Allow and be circulated display using the icon of corresponding application in column or the thumbnail of application, so as to further be selected for user Select.It is selected, it is exactly during rotation, to select the application before preposition, such that it is able to carry out follow-up display or closing behaviour Make.Because the application in now many application switchings is under open mode, may typically there is one to apply and be opened on foreground, Other application is opened on backstage, then, display is exactly to include on foreground selected application.Close, as the term suggests, being exactly will choosing Fixed application is closed, or perhaps is exited, and is discharged it and is occupied internal memory.
In the present embodiment, can include setting up default second touch control operation type, the second touch-control in such a way The mapping relations that position instructs with many application controls：In capacitive proximity sensor being provided with the terminal back side or a side frame The second position of touch on be gradually increased the pressing operation many application icons of correspondence of pressing dynamics and rotate forward control instruction；Gradually The pressing operation many application icons of correspondence for reducing pressing dynamics reversely rotate control instruction.Wherein, the second position of touch, refer to Any preassigned accurate location in the back side or two side frames in terminal, the increasing that user is further taken in the position by The operation of surging can just trigger rotating forward using column.Wherein, in the present embodiment increasing pressing dynamics, can be by Surging gradually increases, or pressing dynamics keeps constant in the range of error permission, because user can't continue Property to capacitive proximity sensor press, user can increase pressing dynamics be maintained for afterwards to a certain degree；User is in pressing During press dynamics have floatings unavoidably, pressing dynamics floating no more than a default threshold value when, can recognize For the pressing operation of user is uniform.Similar, during user reduces pressing dynamics, in the touch control part of user Position, such as before finger leaves the capacitive proximity sensor in terminal, if the pressing dynamics of user is gradually reduced, gradually The dynamics that user is applied is allowed during reduction certain floating, and this domain of walker is no more than default threshold value Can, then trigger many application icons and reversely rotate operational order, will be reversely rotated using column.Wherein, rotate forward and reversely It is merely meant that different on two kinds of direction of rotation, how specific direction of rotation does not limit, is just when turning clockwise for rotation During to rotation, rotate counterclockwise is exactly to reversely rotate, conversely, rotate counterclockwise can also be rotated forward, corresponding reversely rotation Turn to then correspond to turn clockwise.
In the present embodiment, can also include set up in such a way default second touch control operation type, second touch The mapping relations that control position instructs with many application controls：Capacitive proximity sensor is provided with the terminal back side or a side frame In the second position of touch on many application icons of positive slide correspondence rotate forward control instruction；Reverse slide correspondence Many application icons reversely rotate control instruction.In addition to it can realize forward and reverse rotation by the operation for pressing, can also lead to Cross the slide of specific direction to realize the rotation to different directions, can be along the horizontal stroke of terminal in specific glide direction It is from right to left positive slide to slip, corresponding to rotating forward control instruction, then be then from left to right reverse slip Operation, corresponding to counter-rotating control instruction.
In the present embodiment, can also include set up in such a way default second touch control operation type, second touch The mapping relations that control position instructs with many application controls：After execution rotates forward control instruction or reversely rotates control instruction, Power operation correspondence is removed on the second position of touch in being provided with capacitive proximity sensor in the terminal back side or a side frame should Control instruction is selected with icon.Whether many application control instructions are opened, or many application icons rotate forward control instruction, also It is that many application icons reversely rotate control instruction, the finger of user is all positioned in the first specified location；In order to more easily select In apply accordingly, a kind of optional mode of operation is：When user is removed to the second position of touch pressure applied, i.e. user Finger when leaving the capacitive proximity sensor corresponding to the second position of touch, be now treated as user and trigger application icon The selected selected current application for being placed in front end of control instruction, then can just be shown or shutoff operation to the application.
In the present embodiment, can also include set up in such a way default second touch control operation type, second touch The mapping relations that control position instructs with many application controls：After the selected control instruction of application icon is performed, at the terminal back side or one The clicking operation correspondence application main screen display control on the second position of touch in capacitive proximity sensor is provided with side frame System instruction, the upper sliding behaviour on the second position of touch in being provided with capacitive proximity sensor in the terminal back side or a side frame Make correspondence application closing control instruction.After selected application icon, can have at two for the corresponding application of the icon Reason mode：One kind is to apply this to be shown in front end, and one kind is to close the application.A kind of optional scheme is, in choosing After the fixed application, if detecting clicking operation in the second position of touch, it is considered as triggering the application to current selected Display operation, will applying for current selected shown in main screen, in other words, it is shown on foreground.It is a kind of Optional scheme is, can be from second if detecting sliding operation in the second position of touch after the application is selected Position of touch starts the upper sliding operation of upper cunning, is considered as triggering the shutoff operation to the application of current selected, will currently select Fixed application is closed, and discharges the internal memory of its occupancy, meanwhile, this applies the relevant information in many application image switchings also to be deleted Remove.
In the present embodiment, in order to prevent false touch, detection module 205 and switch module 206 can also be included, wherein detecting Module 205 is used for by setting capacitive proximity sensor in the specific enable position of frame, and is passed according to capacitive proximity Sensor detects whether contact position parameter determination has carried out enabling triggering；Switch module 206 is used to be set according to enable triggering pair Each capacitive proximity sensor put in the terminal back side and two side frames carries out switch control.In order to avoid the mistake being likely to occur The situation of touching, sets capacitive proximity sensor, using the gripping of user's using terminal in the specific enable position of frame of terminal , when portrait layout grips terminal, thumb is located at terminal lateral location, when user is wanted by the present embodiment for characteristic, such as user Terminal many application method for handover control are realized during the corresponding control to the application in terminal, can by pin, click on The operation such as capacitive proximity sensor of thumb relevant position is pointed to each capacitive proximity sensing of the terminal back side and side Device is enabled, that is, opens each capacitive proximity sensor, so as to allow the user to be carried out by these capacitive proximity sensors Operation.Specific contact position parameter, can include the position of contact and the type of contact, and whether the position of contact is located at spy Surely position is enabled, whether the type of contact meets default enable is triggered, if being to pin terminal two than the triggering of default enable The capacitive proximity sensor at the middle part of the either side in side, if user has carried out corresponding operation, then it is assumed that made Can triggering.The specific trigger condition that enables can be configured according to the custom of user and hobby, not have to it here The restriction of body, it should be understood that any feasible scheme is allowed in the present embodiment.
Present embodiments provide a kind of many application switching controls of terminal, including acquisition module, opening module, determine mould Block, enquiry module and performing module, under many application openings of terminal bright screen, by being arranged on the terminal back side and two side frames Interior each capacitive proximity sensor, obtains the contact position parameter produced to the obverse touch control operation of terminal respectively, if according to There is default first touch control operation in the contact position parameter determination of collection, then perform and open many applications on the first position of touch Switching control is instructed, and shows many application image switchings, continues to gather contact position parameter, determines corresponding second touch control operation class Type, the second position of touch, inquire about and perform corresponding many application control instructions.By implementation of the invention, avoid as far as possible User is operated on the touchscreen, and blocking to the sight line of user, improves Consumer's Experience when improving operation.
In the present embodiment, the controller 180 in Fig. 1 can include the acquisition module 201, opening module in the present embodiment 207th, determining module 202, enquiry module 203, the function of performing module 204, now, the above embodiments can be：
First, under terminal applies open mode, controller 180 is each in the terminal back side and two side frames by being arranged on Capacitive proximity sensor, obtains the contact position parameter produced to the obverse touch control operation of terminal, if according to collection respectively Contact position parameter determination there is default first touch control operation in the first specified location, then perform and open many application switchings Control instruction, shows many application image switchings；Continue to gather current contact position parameter, and determine second to be touched what terminal was carried out Control action type, the second position of touch, refer to according to default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch with many application controls The mapping relations of order, inquire about the corresponding many application control instructions of current second touch control operation type, the second position of touch, and perform Many application control instructions.
A kind of terminal is present embodiments provided, the second touch control operation type, the second position of touch is pre-set with many applications The mapping relations of control instruction, many application controls instruct for triggering to terminal in many application image switchings control, On the basis of this, terminal can obtain obverse to terminal by least one capacitive proximity sensor being arranged in terminal The contact position parameter that touch control operation is produced, according to the current second touch control operation type of contact position parameter determination and the second touch-control Position, is then matched it with corresponding many application control instructions, after the match is successful, is then performed many application controls and is referred to Order.
Second embodiment
Refer to Fig. 3, a kind of composition schematic diagram of terminal that Fig. 3 is provided for second embodiment of the invention, including：Input is defeated Go out (IO) bus 31, processor 32, RAM 33, internal memory 34 and sensor 35；Wherein,
Input and output (IO) bus 31 is (processor 32, memory 33, interior with other parts of the terminal belonging to itself respectively Deposit and 34) connect, and for other parts provide transmission lines.
Processor 42 generally controls the overall operation of the server belonging to itself.For example, processor 42 is performed calculating and true The operation such as recognize.Wherein, processor 42 can be central processing unit (CPU).In the present embodiment, processor 42 at least needs to have Such function：Obtained by least one capacitive proximity sensor being arranged in terminal and the obverse touch-control of terminal is grasped The contact position parameter that work is produced, according to the current touch control operation type of contact position parameter determination and position of touch, then by it Matched with corresponding many application control instructions, after the match is successful, then performed many application control instructions.
RAM43 storage processors are readable, the software code that processor is executable, and it includes and is performed for control process device 42 The instruction (i.e. software perform function) of functions described herein.In the present embodiment, RAM43 at least needs the realization treatment that is stored with Device 42 performs the program that above-mentioned functions need.
Wherein, in many application switching controls of terminal that the present invention is provided, acquisition module 201, opening module is realized 207th, the software code of the function of determining module 202, enquiry module 203 and performing module 204 is storable in memory 33, and Performed after being performed or compiled by processor 32.
Internal memory 34, typically using semiconductor memory cell, including random access memory (RAM), read-only storage (ROM), with And cache (CACHE), RAM is most important of which memory.Internal memory 34 is one of important part in computer, and it is The bridge linked up with CPU, the operation of all programs is carried out all in internal memory in computer, and its effect is for temporary transient Operational data in storage CPU, and the data exchanged with the external memory storage such as hard disk, as long as computer is in operation, CPU is just Computing can be carried out needing the data of computing to be transferred in internal memory, CPU again sends out result after the completion of computing, the fortune of internal memory Row also determines the stable operation of computer.
Sensor 35, it is set as shown in figure 9, for producing corresponding electric capacity according to the operation of user, and is transmitted everywhere Reason device 32.
In the present embodiment, under many application openings of terminal bright screen, by being arranged on the terminal back side and two side frames Interior each capacitive proximity sensor, obtains the contact position parameter produced to the obverse touch control operation of terminal respectively, if according to There is default first touch control operation in the contact position parameter determination of collection, then perform and open many applications on the first position of touch Switching control is instructed, and shows many application image switchings, continues to gather contact position parameter, determines corresponding second touch control operation class Type, the second position of touch, inquire about and perform corresponding many application control instructions.By implementation of the invention, avoid as far as possible User is operated on the touchscreen, and blocking to the sight line of user, improves Consumer's Experience when improving operation.
3rd embodiment
Refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is many application method for handover control flows of a kind of terminal that third embodiment of the invention is provided Figure, including：
S401, under many application openings of terminal bright screen, by each electricity being arranged in the terminal back side and two side frames Capacitive proximity sensor, obtains the contact position parameter produced to the obverse touch control operation of terminal respectively；
If S402, there is default first touch-control behaviour on the first position of touch according to the contact position parameter determination of collection Make, then perform and open many application switching control instructions, show many application image switchings；
S403, continue to gather current contact position parameter, and determine the second touch control operation for carrying out in terminal corresponding the Two touch control operation types, the second position of touch；
S404, the mapping pass instructed according to default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch and many application controls System, the corresponding many application control instructions of the second touch control operation type of inquiry, the second position of touch, and in many applications switching opened Many application control instructions are performed on picture.
Various applications are loaded in terminal, in order to user is easy to use the application in terminal, existing intelligent sliding Dynamic terminal device often applies column, it is also possible to be called taskbar, application recently can be shown in application column, is commonly used and is answered With, default application, background application etc., the display logic of each mobile terminal device is slightly different, and some application columns are displays The icon of application, what is had is then the thumbnail for showing application.
It is arranged on the capacitance type sensor in terminal, it is also possible to referred to as capacitive displacement transducer, or condenser type Proximity switch etc., may be simply referred to as sensor in the present embodiment；As shown in fig. 6, in embodiment, can be according to detecting The capacitance C of sensor determines whether object proximity sensor, and close degree, such as farther out, it is relatively near, touch, Touch again etc..
The application can based on capacitive proximity sensor detect user the slip of the terminal end surfaces such as mobile phone, pressing, The parameters such as pressing size (dynamics).It is noted that can be any material of detection the characteristics of condenser type moving displacement sensor The object of matter, including organism or inorganic matter etc., wherein organism include human body, and conventional is exactly the finger part of people, User is mostly that terminal is operated using finger.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 9, being provided with multiple sensors in terminal, mainly include：
The sensor arranged with length direction of terminal side is arranged on, wherein sensor has at least a row, Ke Yiyou Two rows are multiple rows of；In general set-up mode, the sensor of terminal side is divided into two ends setting, the top of the side of terminal and Bottom is the center of gravity for setting, and this is that the time that finger is located at these positions is more long because user is during terminal is operated, than When being gripped such as portrait layout, the bottom of the side of terminal is constantly in the state being held.It is right because the shape of sidepiece is sleeve configuration It is preferable in the adaptability of the detection of displacement movement along its length, therefore, the sensor for being arranged on terminal sidepiece is mainly used in Detect the operation such as pressing, linear slide of user.Certainly, being arranged on the sensor of terminal sidepiece still can detect the width of user The displacement movements such as slip, pressing (click) on degree direction.
The sensor at the back of terminal is arranged on, the upper and lower part at wherein back is the center of gravity that back sets sensor, Equally it is that motion of the finger in these parts is more convenient because user is during terminal is operated.Due to the back of terminal Area it is larger, therefore set sensor number and can also be larger with area, can with spread configuration multiple sensors, group Matrix into such as Fig. 9；These sensors can be used to detect the pressing of user, linear slide, track slip etc. operation.
Herein on basis, obtained by least one capacitive proximity sensor for being arranged on the terminal back side or both sides and connect Touch location parameter.Wherein, contact position parameter can include touch control operation type, position of touch, and touch control operation type can be wrapped Include click, slide, and position of touch then can include the terminal back side, terminal side, and specifically terminal upper rear portion, under Portion, terminal left surface top, bottom, terminal right flank top, bottom etc..
In the present embodiment, current touch control operation type and position of touch belong to capacitive proximity sensor can be direct The content for detecting；Fig. 7 is refer to, when Fig. 7 shows that a kind of touch control operation type includes linear slide, contact position ginseng is obtained Several situations.At the T1 moment, detect sensor 1 and be pressed, at the T2 moment, detect sensor 2 and be pressed, then：
Linear slide direction is：The corresponding position of sensor 1 to the corresponding position of sensor 2；
Linear slide length is：The corresponding position of sensor 1 is to the corresponding position of sensor 2 apart from length L1；
The speed of linear slide is：The corresponding position of sensor 1 is to the corresponding position of sensor 2 apart from length L1 and cunning The business v=L1/t1 of dynamic time t1 (t1=T2-T1).
As shown in figure 9, user can be determined with the corresponding relation of position according to the mark of sensor and the mark for prestoring Click location, the duration occurred according to electric capacity determines the click type of user, such as grow by, hit by, double-click/tri- again, and The clicking point quantity clicked on simultaneously can then be calculated according to the number of sensors for occurring electric capacity while detecting.
As shown in figure 8, when Fig. 8 shows a kind of touch control operation type to slide track, acquisition module 201 obtains contact position Put the situation of parameter.At the T1 moment, detect sensor 1 and be pressed, at the T2 moment, detect sensor 2 and be pressed, in T3 Carve, detect sensor 3 and be pressed, then：The shape of track, is exactly by sensor 2 to 3 shapes of sensor from sensor 1 Into track, the speed for forming track is exactly sensor 1 to the ratio between the distance and duration of sensor 2, and sensor 2 To the distance and the ratio of duration of sensor 3, then its average is taken, including arithmetic mean number or weighted average etc..Track Position, then be to determine to detect the sensing of track with the corresponding relation of position according to the mark of sensor and the mark for prestoring Device position in the terminal.
In the present embodiment, each contact position parameter, including touch control operation type, position of touch etc., it is not limited to One kind, various contact position parameters can be applied in combination；Such as, the touch control operation included by one of which contact position parameter To double-click, position of touch is terminal upper rear portion to type；Touch control operation type included by another contact position parameter is line Property slide, position of touch be terminal left lower.Part belongs to different interaction logics between both, still can carry out group Close, according to specific sequencing and interlude, both are applied in combination, can be used as a contact position after combination Parameter.
If there is default first touch control operation in the first specified location in the contact position parameter determination according to collection, Then perform and open many application switching control instructions, show many application image switchings.Many application image switchings, what is referred generally to is exactly eventually Taskbar in end, in other words using column, can show the application in being currently running, including foreground application and background application, with And the used application of history, it is not currently running.The application that the functions such as the internal memory cleaning in terminal will can be currently in use is closed Close, discharge the shared internal memory of these applications, the fluency of system is used or improved for other application, it is to avoid interim card.
In the present embodiment, the first touch control operation in the first specified location, it can include clicking operation and slide to grasp Make, wherein, clicking operation can include clicking, double-clicking, press etc. operating, and slide can include linear slide, track Slip etc. operation.User is right in the touch control operation matched with the default first touch control operation institute that the first specified location is carried out The contact position parameter answered is acquired, then can just open many application handoff functionalities, shows many application image switchings.
When continuing to gather current contact position parameter, it is determined that in corresponding second touch-control of the second touch control operation that terminal is carried out Action type, the second position of touch.Second touch control operation type and the second position of touch, be not meant to necessarily with the first touch-control Action type is different with the first position of touch, in fact, can be between the two identical, whether position of touch, or touch Control action type.User can initiate touch control operation with a specific position of touch for setting.Expire in the contact position parameter for obtaining During the first touch control operation of the first position of touch of foot, many application image switchings of terminal are opened；Then, it is further continued for obtaining contact position Parameter is put, now acquired contact position parameter then corresponds to the second touch control operation type and the second position of touch.
According to the mapping relations that default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch are instructed with many application controls, look into Ask the corresponding many application control instructions of current second touch control operation type, the second position of touch.Wherein, many application controls are instructed just Be to currently opening the operational order that many application image switchings are carried out, specific many application controls instructions can include rotation, Selected, display and closing.Wherein, rotate, it is also possible to be called selection, can be allowed by way of rotation using corresponding in column The icon of application or the thumbnail of application are circulated display, so as to further be selected for user.It is selected, it is exactly in rotation During, the application before preposition is selected, such that it is able to carry out follow-up display or shutoff operation.Because now many applications are cut The application changed is under open mode, may typically be had one to apply and be opened on foreground, and other application is opened on backstage, So, display is exactly to include on foreground selected application.Close, as the term suggests, it is exactly to close selected application, in other words It is to exit, discharges it and occupy internal memory.
In the present embodiment, can include setting up default second touch control operation type, the second touch-control in such a way The mapping relations that position instructs with many application controls：In capacitive proximity sensor being provided with the terminal back side or a side frame The second position of touch on be gradually increased the pressing operation many application icons of correspondence of pressing dynamics and rotate forward control instruction；Gradually The pressing operation many application icons of correspondence for reducing pressing dynamics reversely rotate control instruction.Wherein, the second position of touch, refer to Any preassigned accurate location in the back side or two side frames in terminal, the increasing that user is further taken in the position by The operation of surging can just trigger rotating forward using column.Wherein, in the present embodiment increasing pressing dynamics, can be by Surging gradually increases, or pressing dynamics keeps constant in the range of error permission, because user can't continue Property to capacitive proximity sensor press, user can increase pressing dynamics be maintained for afterwards to a certain degree；User is in pressing During press dynamics have floatings unavoidably, pressing dynamics floating no more than a default threshold value when, can recognize For the pressing operation of user is uniform.Similar, during user reduces pressing dynamics, in the touch control part of user Position, such as before finger leaves the capacitive proximity sensor in terminal, if the pressing dynamics of user is gradually reduced, gradually The dynamics that user is applied is allowed during reduction certain floating, and this domain of walker is no more than default threshold value Can, then trigger many application icons and reversely rotate operational order, will be reversely rotated using column.Wherein, rotate forward and reversely It is merely meant that different on two kinds of direction of rotation, how specific direction of rotation does not limit, is just when turning clockwise for rotation During to rotation, rotate counterclockwise is exactly to reversely rotate, conversely, rotate counterclockwise can also be rotated forward, corresponding reversely rotation Turn to then correspond to turn clockwise.
In the present embodiment, can also include set up in such a way default second touch control operation type, second touch The mapping relations that control position instructs with many application controls：Capacitive proximity sensor is provided with the terminal back side or a side frame In the second position of touch on many application icons of positive slide correspondence rotate forward control instruction；Reverse slide correspondence Many application icons reversely rotate control instruction.In addition to it can realize forward and reverse rotation by the operation for pressing, can also lead to Cross the slide of specific direction to realize the rotation to different directions, can be along the horizontal stroke of terminal in specific glide direction It is from right to left positive slide to slip, corresponding to rotating forward control instruction, then be then from left to right reverse slip Operation, corresponding to counter-rotating control instruction.
In the present embodiment, can also include set up in such a way default second touch control operation type, second touch The mapping relations that control position instructs with many application controls：After execution rotates forward control instruction or reversely rotates control instruction, Power operation correspondence is removed on the second position of touch in being provided with capacitive proximity sensor in the terminal back side or a side frame should Control instruction is selected with icon.Whether many application control instructions are opened, or many application icons rotate forward control instruction, also It is that many application icons reversely rotate control instruction, the finger of user is all positioned in the first specified location；In order to more easily select In apply accordingly, a kind of optional mode of operation is：When user is removed to the second position of touch pressure applied, i.e. user Finger when leaving the capacitive proximity sensor corresponding to the second position of touch, be now treated as user and trigger application icon The selected selected current application for being placed in front end of control instruction, then can just be shown or shutoff operation to the application.
In the present embodiment, can also include set up in such a way default second touch control operation type, second touch The mapping relations that control position instructs with many application controls：After the selected control instruction of application icon is performed, at the terminal back side or one The clicking operation correspondence application main screen display control on the second position of touch in capacitive proximity sensor is provided with side frame System instruction, the upper sliding behaviour on the second position of touch in being provided with capacitive proximity sensor in the terminal back side or a side frame Make correspondence application closing control instruction.After selected application icon, can have at two for the corresponding application of the icon Reason mode：One kind is to apply this to be shown in front end, and one kind is to close the application.A kind of optional scheme is, in choosing After the fixed application, if detecting clicking operation in the second position of touch, it is considered as triggering the application to current selected Display operation, will applying for current selected shown in main screen, in other words, it is shown on foreground.It is a kind of Optional scheme is, can be from second if detecting sliding operation in the second position of touch after the application is selected Position of touch starts the upper sliding operation of upper cunning, is considered as triggering the shutoff operation to the application of current selected, will currently select Fixed application is closed, and discharges the internal memory of its occupancy, meanwhile, this applies the relevant information in many application image switchings also to be deleted Remove.
In the present embodiment, in order to prevent false touch, condenser type can also be set by the specific enable position of frame Proximity transducer, and detect whether contact position parameter determination has carried out enabling triggering according to capacitive proximity sensor；With And carry out switch control according to each capacitive proximity sensor of the triggering to being arranged in the terminal back side and two side frames is enabled.For The false touch situation being likely to occur is avoided, in the specific enable position of frame of terminal capacitive proximity sensor is set, utilized , when portrait layout grips terminal, thumb is located at terminal lateral location, when user thinks for the grip of user's using terminal, such as user To be realized during the corresponding control to the application in terminal by many application method for handover control of terminal in the present embodiment, can With by pinning, click on the terminal back side and side are pointed to the operation such as capacitive proximity sensor of thumb relevant position Each capacitive proximity sensor is enabled, that is, opens each capacitive proximity sensor, so as to allow user by these electric capacity Formula proximity transducer is operated.Specific contact position parameter, can include the position of contact and the type of contact, contact Whether position is located at specific enable position, and whether the type of contact meets default enable is triggered, if than default enable Triggering is the capacitive proximity sensor at the middle part for pinning the either side in terminal both sides, if user has carried out corresponding behaviour Make, then it is assumed that carried out enabling triggering.The specific trigger condition that enables can be configured according to the custom of user and hobby, this In it is not limited specifically, it should be understood that any feasible scheme is allowed in the present embodiment.
A kind of many application method for handover control of terminal are present embodiments provided, including：Using opening shape more than the terminal bright screen Under state, by being arranged on each capacitive proximity sensor in the terminal back side and two side frames, obtain respectively obverse to terminal The contact position parameter that touch control operation is produced, if the contact position parameter determination according to collection exists in advance on the first position of touch If the first touch control operation, then perform and open many application switching controls instruction, show many application image switchings, continue to gather contact Location parameter, determines corresponding second touch control operation type, the second position of touch, inquires about and performs corresponding many application controls and refer to Order.By implementation of the invention, user is avoided as far as possible and is operated on the touchscreen, to user's when improving operation Blocking for sight line, improves Consumer's Experience.
Fourth embodiment
Refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is many application method for handover control flows of a kind of terminal that fourth embodiment of the invention is provided Figure, including：
The mapping relations that S501, the second touch control operation type of setting, the second position of touch are instructed with many application controls；
User can set to be correspondingly arranged and rotate forward, reversely rotates, choosing, showing, closing etc. many application controls and refer to Order and the mapping relations between the second touch control operation type, the second position of touch.
S502, acquisition contact position parameter；
In the state of terminal applies opening, sensed by the capacitive proximity being arranged in the terminal back side and two side frames Device, obtains the contact position parameter produced to the obverse touch control operation of terminal respectively.
If S503, the first touch control operation collected in the first specified location, open many application control pictures；First Touch control operation can be slide or clicking operation, or combination therebetween；
S504, according to the corresponding second touch control operation type of contact position parameter for continuing to collect and the second touch-control position Put, search corresponding many application control instructions；If finding, into S505, if not finding, S502 is returned to；
S505, perform many application controls instruction.
A kind of many application method for handover control of terminal are present embodiments provided, including：Pre-set the second touch control operation class The mapping relations that type, the second position of touch are instructed with many application controls, under many application openings of terminal bright screen, by setting Each capacitive proximity sensor in the terminal back side and two side frames, obtains what the obverse touch control operation of terminal was produced respectively Contact position parameter, if the contact position parameter determination according to collection has default first touch-control behaviour on the first position of touch Make, then perform and open many application switching control instructions, show many application image switchings, continue to gather contact position parameter, it is determined that Corresponding second touch control operation type, the second position of touch, inquire about and perform corresponding many application control instructions.By the present invention Implementation, user is avoided as far as possible and is operated on the touchscreen, blocking to the sight line of user, carries when improving operation Consumer's Experience is risen.
It should be noted that herein, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to non-row His property is included, so that process, method, article or device including a series of key elements not only include those key elements, and And also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or device institute are intrinsic Key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including this Also there is other identical element in the process of key element, method, article or device.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, and the quality of embodiment is not represented.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side Method can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases The former is more preferably implementation method.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially done to prior art in other words The part for going out contribution can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium In (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions are used to so that a station terminal equipment (can be mobile phone, computer, clothes Business device, air-conditioner, or network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the invention.
Embodiments of the invention are described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the invention is not limited in above-mentioned specific Implementation method, above-mentioned specific embodiment is only schematical, rather than restricted, one of ordinary skill in the art Under enlightenment of the invention, in the case of present inventive concept and scope of the claimed protection is not departed from, can also make a lot Form, these are belonged within protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. many application switching controls of a kind of terminal, it is characterised in that including：
Acquisition module, under many application openings of terminal bright screen, by being arranged in the terminal back side and two side frames Each capacitive proximity sensor, obtains the contact position parameter produced to the obverse touch control operation of terminal respectively；
Opening module, if being touched for having default first on the first position of touch according to the contact position parameter determination of collection Control operation, then perform and open many application switching control instructions, shows many application image switchings；
Determining module, for when the acquisition module continues to gather current contact position parameter, it is determined that carried out in terminal the The corresponding second touch control operation type of two touch control operations, the second position of touch；
Enquiry module, for according to default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch and reflecting that many application controls are instructed Penetrate relation, the corresponding many application control instructions of the second touch control operation type of inquiry, the second position of touch；
Performing module, for performing many application control instructions on many application image switchings opened.
2. many application switching controls of terminal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including building in such a way The mapping relations that vertical default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch are instructed with many application controls：
Be gradually increased on the second position of touch in being provided with capacitive proximity sensor in the terminal back side or a side frame by The pressing operation many application icons of correspondence of surging rotate forward control instruction；It is gradually reduced the pressing operation correspondence of pressing dynamics Many application icons reversely rotate control instruction.
3. many application switching controls of terminal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including building in such a way The mapping relations that vertical default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch are instructed with many application controls：
It is positive on the second position of touch in being provided with capacitive proximity sensor in the terminal back side or a side frame to slide behaviour Make many application icons of correspondence and rotate forward control instruction；The many application icons of reverse slide correspondence reversely rotate control instruction.
4. many application switching controls of terminal as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that also including according to lower section The mapping relations that formula sets up default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch is instructed with many application controls：
After execution rotates forward control instruction or reversely rotates control instruction, electricity is provided with the terminal back side or a side frame The power operation selected control instruction of correspondence application icon is removed on the second position of touch in capacitive proximity sensor.
5. many application switching controls of terminal as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that also including building in such a way The mapping relations that vertical default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch are instructed with many application controls：
After the selected control instruction of application icon is performed, capacitive proximity sensor is provided with the terminal back side or a side frame In the second position of touch on clicking operation correspondence application main screen display control signal, set in the terminal back side or a side frame It is equipped with the upper sliding operation correspondence application closing control instruction on the second position of touch in capacitive proximity sensor.
6. many application method for handover control of a kind of terminal, it is characterised in that including：
Under many application openings of terminal bright screen, passed by each capacitive proximity being arranged in the terminal back side and two side frames Sensor, obtains the contact position parameter produced to the obverse touch control operation of terminal respectively；
If the contact position parameter determination according to collection has default first touch control operation on the first position of touch, perform Many application switching control instructions are opened, many application image switchings are shown；
Continue to gather current contact position parameter, and determine corresponding second touch control operation of the second touch control operation carried out in terminal Type, the second position of touch；
According to the mapping relations that default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch are instructed with many application controls, inquiry the The corresponding many application control instructions of two touch control operation types, the second position of touch, and held on many application image switchings opened Row many application control instructions.
7. many application method for handover control of terminal as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that also including building in such a way The mapping relations that vertical default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch are instructed with many application controls；
Be gradually increased on the second position of touch in being provided with capacitive proximity sensor in the terminal back side or a side frame by The pressing operation many application icons of correspondence of surging rotate forward control instruction；It is gradually reduced the pressing operation correspondence of pressing dynamics Many application icons reversely rotate control instruction.
8. many application method for handover control of terminal as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that also including building in such a way The mapping relations that vertical default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch are instructed with many application controls：
It is positive on the second position of touch in being provided with capacitive proximity sensor in the terminal back side or a side frame to slide behaviour Make many application icons of correspondence and rotate forward control instruction；The many application icons of reverse slide correspondence reversely rotate control instruction.
9. many application method for handover control of terminal as claimed in claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that also including according to lower section The mapping relations that formula sets up default second touch control operation type, the second position of touch is instructed with many application controls：
After execution rotates forward control instruction or reversely rotates control instruction, electricity is provided with the terminal back side or a side frame The power operation selected control instruction of correspondence application icon is removed on the second position of touch in capacitive proximity sensor.
10. many application method for handover control of terminal as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that also including in such a way Set up default second touch control operation type, the mapping relations that the second position of touch is instructed with many application controls：
After the selected control instruction of application icon is performed, capacitive proximity sensor is provided with the terminal back side or a side frame In the second position of touch on clicking operation correspondence application main screen display control signal, set in the terminal back side or a side frame It is equipped with the upper sliding operation correspondence application closing control instruction on the second position of touch in capacitive proximity sensor.
CN201611226660.7A 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of many application switching controls of terminal and method Pending CN106775160A (en)

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CN107402704A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-28 努比亚技术有限公司 The implementation method and device of a kind of application management
CN109407917A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-03-01 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus that Application Status is set
CN110286720A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-27 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment and application starting method
CN110471714A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-19 北京字节跳动网络技术有限公司 Method, apparatus, terminal and the storage medium of control application starting
CN114942719A (en) * 2021-02-08 2022-08-26 维达力实业(深圳)有限公司 Application selection method and device based on backboard touch equipment and backboard touch equipment

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CN104123024A (en) * 2013-04-27 2014-10-29 华为技术有限公司 Terminal device and device control method
CN105511667A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-20 努比亚技术有限公司 Back touch control mobile terminal and method based on back pressure transducer

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107402704A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-28 努比亚技术有限公司 The implementation method and device of a kind of application management
CN107402704B (en) * 2017-07-28 2021-06-25 努比亚技术有限公司 Application management implementation method and device
CN109407917A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-03-01 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus that Application Status is set
CN110286720A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-27 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment and application starting method
CN110471714A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-19 北京字节跳动网络技术有限公司 Method, apparatus, terminal and the storage medium of control application starting
CN110471714B (en) * 2019-08-16 2022-07-12 北京字节跳动网络技术有限公司 Method, device, terminal and storage medium for controlling application starting
CN114942719A (en) * 2021-02-08 2022-08-26 维达力实业(深圳)有限公司 Application selection method and device based on backboard touch equipment and backboard touch equipment

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Application publication date: 20170531