CN106763187B - A kind of implicit Lorentz force deflection magnetic bearing of the poly- magnetic effect of U-shaped - Google Patents

A kind of implicit Lorentz force deflection magnetic bearing of the poly- magnetic effect of U-shaped Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106763187B
CN106763187B CN201710220889.8A CN201710220889A CN106763187B CN 106763187 B CN106763187 B CN 106763187B CN 201710220889 A CN201710220889 A CN 201710220889A CN 106763187 B CN106763187 B CN 106763187B
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interior
magnet steel
axial charging
magnetic
charging magnet
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CN106763187A (en
Inventor
刘强
赵勇
王伟
吴波
刘践丰
胡灯亮
俞建荣
马丽梅
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Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology
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Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C32/00Bearings not otherwise provided for
    • F16C32/04Bearings not otherwise provided for using magnetic or electric supporting means
    • F16C32/0406Magnetic bearings
    • F16C32/0408Passive magnetic bearings
    • F16C32/0423Passive magnetic bearings with permanent magnets on both parts repelling each other
    • F16C32/0429Passive magnetic bearings with permanent magnets on both parts repelling each other for both radial and axial load, e.g. conical magnets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2202/00Solid materials defined by their properties
    • F16C2202/30Electric properties; Magnetic properties
    • F16C2202/40Magnetic

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of implicit Lorentz forces of the poly- magnetic effect of U-shaped to deflect magnetic bearing, is mainly made of rotor-support-foundation system and stator system two parts, rotor-support-foundation system includes mainly:Outer installation set, outer magnetic guiding loop, outer magnetism-isolating loop, outer axial charging magnet steel, outer radial magnetize magnet steel, outer paramagnetic ring, outer steel locknut, turntable, outer component locknut, interior installation set, interior magnetic guiding loop, interior magnetism-isolating loop, interior axial charging magnet steel, interior radial magnetizing ring alnico, interior paramagnetic ring, interior magnet steel locknut, inner assembly locknut;Stator system includes mainly:Stator skeleton, aluminum substrate, winding and epoxide-resin glue.On the basis of the implicit Lorentz force magnetic bearing scheme built in magnet steel, increase by six circles and gathers magnet steel, pole end piece edge diverging magnetic flux is compressed using the magnetic flux of gathering of its generation, reach gather effect, the flux density uniformity for improving entire air gap improves the deflection suspension control accuracy of magnetic bearing.

Description

A kind of implicit Lorentz force deflection magnetic bearing of the poly- magnetic effect of U-shaped
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of non-contact magnetically suspension bearing more particularly to a kind of implicit Lorentz forces of the poly- magnetic effect of U-shaped Deflect magnetic bearing.
Background technology
In such a way that electromagnetic force generates, active magnetic bearings can be divided into reluctance force magnetic bearing and Lorentz force magnetic bearing.The former By changing the size and Orientation of pole coil electric current, to change magnetomotive force, to change air-gap flux at magnetic pole, electromagnetism is controlled The size of suspending power, electromagnetic force and electric current it is square directly proportional, after linearized, the range of linearity is narrow, and control accuracy is low.The latter It is positioned over the size and Orientation of the energization winding current in stationary magnetic field by changing, generates required suspending power, power and electricity Flow directly proportional, the linearity is good, and control accuracy is high.Therefore, Lorentz force magnetic bearing be very suitable for having simultaneously gesture stability with it is quick The magnetically suspended gyroscope flywheel for feeling function, for deflecting suspension bearing.Under control model, high speed is forced using Lorentz force magnetic bearing Rotor shaft deflects, and exports precession control moment.Under sensitive mode, Lorentz force magnetic bearing compensated high-speed rotor is utilized Deflection disturbance torque, make it have good gyroscopic inertia, sensitive spacecraft attitude.
A kind of Large-torque magnetic suspension flywheel described in Chinese granted patent 201110253688.0 and paper《A kind of magnetic suspension Gyroscope flywheel conceptual design and Analysis on Key Technologies》The magnetically suspended gyroscope flywheel is all made of the external explicit long-range navigation of magnet steel Hereby power deflection magnetic bearings control rotor radial two-freedom deflection, air gap flux density is higher, but winding fringe region permanent magnetism leakage field is bright It is aobvious.To further increase winding area air gap flux density intensity, Chinese patent 201610920731.7 describes a kind of two-freedom The explicit Lorentz force deflection magnetic bearing of Halbach array enhances air-gap field using Halbach array magnetic steel structure scheme Intensity improves magnetic bearing deflection torque.The explicit Lorentz force magnetic bearing magnet steel of above two is respectively positioned on pole end piece, leads to gas Gap fringe magnetic leakage is apparent, i.e. magnetic circuit edge effect is notable, reduces the flux density uniformity.In addition, the radius of circle is larger where magnet steel, Domain magnet steel need to be spliced using polylith magnet steel, and the gap of stitching portion can cause flux density axially to fluctuate, and further reduced gas The uniformity of gap flux density.To improve air gap flux density uniformity, applies for a patent 201610597382.X and propose a kind of dual permanent-magnet Implicit Lorentz force deflects magnetic bearing, and magnet steel is built in inside magnetic guiding loop, magnet steel flux density wave because of caused by splicing is eliminated It is dynamic, but still there is apparent leakage field at pole edge, magnetic circuit edge effect is apparent.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of implicit Lorentz forces of the poly- magnetic effect of U-shaped to deflect magnetic bearing, utilizes six circle magnetic What steel provided gathers magnetic flux, and the edge diverging magnetic flux of pole end piece is compressed, reaches gather effect, improves entire winding institute In the uniformity of gap position flux density, suspension control accuracy is deflected to promote magnetic bearing.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The implicit Lorentz force of the poly- magnetic effect of U-shaped of the present invention deflects magnetic bearing, mainly by rotor-support-foundation system and stator system Composition, rotor-support-foundation system include mainly:Outer installation set, outer magnetic guiding loop, outside upper magnetism-isolating loop, outer lower magnetism-isolating loop, outside upper axial charging magnetic It is steel, outer middle axial charging magnet steel, outer lower axial charging magnet steel, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, outside upper suitable Magnet ring, outer lower paramagnetic ring, outer upper magnetic steel locknut, outer lower magnetic steel locknut, turntable, outer component locknut, interior installation set, interior magnetic guiding loop, Interior upper magnetism-isolating loop, interior lower magnetism-isolating loop, interior upper axial charging magnet steel, interior middle axial charging magnet steel, interior lower axial charging magnet steel, it is interior on Radial magnetizing ring alnico, interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, interior upper paramagnetic ring, interior lower paramagnetic ring, interior upper magnetic steel locknut, interior lower magnetic steel lock Female, inner assembly locknut;Stator system includes mainly:Stator skeleton, aluminum substrate, left winding, right winding, front winding, rear winding and Epoxide-resin glue;Outer installation set is located at outer magnetic guiding loop, outside upper magnetism-isolating loop, outer lower magnetism-isolating loop, outside upper axial charging magnet steel, outer axis To the magnet steel that magnetizes, outer lower axial charging magnet steel, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, outside upper paramagnetic ring, it is outer under The radial outside of paramagnetic ring, outer upper magnetic steel locknut and outer lower magnetic steel locknut, outer magnetic guiding loop are located in the radially inner side of outer installation set Heart position, outside upper magnetism-isolating loop and outer lower magnetism-isolating loop are located at the upper axial end and lower axial end of outer magnetic guiding loop, and outside upper axial direction is filled Magnetic magnet steel is located at the radially inner side of outside upper magnetism-isolating loop, and outer middle axial charging magnet steel is located at the radially inner side centre bit of outer magnetic guiding loop It sets, outer lower axial charging magnet steel is located at the radially inner side of outer lower magnetism-isolating loop, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico and the outside upper equal position of paramagnetic ring Between outside upper axial charging magnet steel and outer middle axial charging magnet steel, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico and outer lower paramagnetic ring are respectively positioned on outside Between middle axial charging magnet steel and outer lower axial charging magnet steel, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico and outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico are positioned at outer The radially inner side of magnetic guiding loop, outside upper paramagnetic ring are located at the radially inner side of outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, outer lower paramagnetic ring be located at it is outer under The radially inner side of radial magnetizing ring alnico, outer upper magnetic steel locknut are located in the axial direction of outside upper magnetism-isolating loop and outside upper axial charging magnet steel End, outer lower magnetic steel locknut are located at the lower axial end of outer lower magnetism-isolating loop and outer lower axial charging magnet steel, outer magnetic guiding loop, outside upper every magnetic Ring, outer lower magnetism-isolating loop, outside upper axial charging magnet steel, outer middle axial charging magnet steel, outer lower axial charging magnet steel, outside upper radial magnetizing Magnet steel, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, outside upper paramagnetic ring and outer lower paramagnetic ring by outer upper magnetic steel locknut and outer lower magnetic steel locknut with Screw-thread fit between outer installation set is fixedly mounted in outer installation set, outer installation set, outer magnetic guiding loop, outside upper magnetism-isolating loop, it is outer under It is magnetism-isolating loop, outside upper axial charging magnet steel, outer middle axial charging magnet steel, outer lower axial charging magnet steel, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, outer Lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, outside upper paramagnetic ring, outer lower paramagnetic ring, outer upper magnetic steel locknut and outer lower magnetic steel locknut are located at turntable annular groove Outer wall radially inner side, and be fixedly mounted on turntable by the screw-thread fit between outer component locknut and turntable, interior installation set position It is filled in interior magnetic guiding loop, interior upper magnetism-isolating loop, interior lower magnetism-isolating loop, interior upper axial charging magnet steel, interior middle axial charging magnet steel, interior lower axial direction Magnetic magnet steel, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, interior upper paramagnetic ring, interior lower paramagnetic ring, interior upper magnetic steel locknut and The radially inner side of interior lower magnetic steel locknut, interior magnetic guiding loop are located at the radial outside center of interior installation set, interior upper magnetism-isolating loop and interior Lower magnetism-isolating loop is located at the upper axial end and lower axial end of interior magnetic guiding loop, and interior upper axial charging magnet steel is located at interior upper magnetism-isolating loop Radial outside, interior middle axial charging magnet steel are located at the radial outside center of interior magnetic guiding loop, and interior lower axial charging magnet steel is located at The radial outside of interior lower magnetism-isolating loop, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico and interior upper paramagnetic ring be respectively positioned on interior upper axial charging magnet steel and it is interior in Between axial charging magnet steel, interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico and interior lower paramagnetic ring are respectively positioned on interior middle axial charging magnet steel and interior lower axial direction Magnetize between magnet steel, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico and interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico are respectively positioned on the radial outside of interior magnetic guiding loop, it is interior on Paramagnetic ring is located at the radial outside of interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, and the diameter that interior lower paramagnetic ring is located at interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico is outside Side, interior upper magnetic steel locknut are located at the upper axial end of interior upper magnetism-isolating loop and interior upper axial charging magnet steel, and interior lower magnetic steel locknut is located at interior The lower axial end of lower magnetism-isolating loop and interior lower axial charging magnet steel, interior magnetic guiding loop, interior upper magnetism-isolating loop, interior lower magnetism-isolating loop, interior upper axial direction Magnetize magnet steel, interior middle axial charging magnet steel, interior lower axial charging magnet steel, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, Interior upper paramagnetic ring and interior lower paramagnetic ring pass through the screw-thread fit between interior upper magnetic steel locknut and interior lower magnetic steel locknut and interior installation set It is fixedly mounted in interior installation set, interior installation set, interior magnetic guiding loop, interior upper magnetism-isolating loop, interior lower magnetism-isolating loop, interior upper axial charging magnetic It is steel, interior middle axial charging magnet steel, interior lower axial charging magnet steel, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, interior suitable Magnet ring, interior lower paramagnetic ring, interior upper magnetic steel locknut and interior lower magnetic steel locknut are located at turntable annular groove inner wall radial outside, and by interior Screw-thread fit between component locknut and turntable is fixedly mounted on turntable, and stator skeleton is located at outside upper axial charging magnet steel, outer Middle axial charging magnet steel, outer lower axial charging magnet steel, outside upper paramagnetic ring, outer lower paramagnetic ring, outer upper magnetic steel locknut, outer lower magnetic steel lock The radially inner side of female and outer component locknut, aluminum substrate are located at below stator skeleton radial outside, left winding, right winding, front winding Left end radial outside, right end radial outside, front end radial outside and the rear end diameter that stator skeleton is located at rear winding are outside Side, and being fixedly mounted on stator skeleton by epoxide-resin glue, it is outside upper axial charging magnet steel, outer middle axial charging magnet steel, outer Lower axial charging magnet steel, outside upper paramagnetic ring, outer lower paramagnetic ring, outer upper magnetic steel locknut, outer lower magnetic steel locknut and outer component locknut Inner wall and interior upper axial charging magnet steel, interior middle axial charging magnet steel, interior lower axial charging magnet steel, interior upper paramagnetic ring, interior lower paramagnetic Air gap is formed between ring, interior upper magnetic steel locknut, interior lower magnetic steel locknut and the radial outer wall of inner assembly locknut.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, the poly- magnetic effect of U-shaped provided in an embodiment of the present invention is hidden Formula Lorentz force deflects magnetic bearing, on the basis of the implicit Lorentz force magnetic bearing scheme built in magnet steel, increases by six circles and gathers Pole end piece edge diverging magnetic flux is compressed using the magnetic flux of gathering of its generation, reaches gather effect, improve whole by magnet steel The flux density uniformity of a air gap improves the deflection suspension control accuracy of magnetic bearing.The highfield for gathering effect with magnetic field is strong Degree, high-magnetodensity uniformity, high torque precision can be used for the two-freedom deflection suspension bearing of magnetically suspended gyroscope flywheel rotor.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the implicit Lorentz force of the poly- magnetic effect of U-shaped provided in an embodiment of the present invention deflects the radial X of magnetic bearing to cuing open View;
Fig. 2 is that the radial Y-direction of the implicit Lorentz force deflection magnetic bearing of the poly- magnetic effect of U-shaped provided in an embodiment of the present invention is cutd open View;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the rotor-support-foundation system in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the stator system in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 a are the sectional view of the stator skeleton in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 b are the three dimensional structure diagram of the stator skeleton in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is outer installation set, outer magnetic guiding loop, outside upper magnetism-isolating loop, outer lower magnetism-isolating loop, outside upper axial direction in the embodiment of the present invention Magnetize magnet steel, outer middle axial charging magnet steel, outer lower axial charging magnet steel, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, The assemble cross-section of outside upper paramagnetic ring, outer lower paramagnetic ring, outer upper magnetic steel locknut and outer lower magnetic steel locknut composition;
Fig. 7 is interior installation set, interior magnetic guiding loop, interior upper magnetism-isolating loop, interior lower magnetism-isolating loop, interior upper axial direction in the embodiment of the present invention Magnetize magnet steel, interior middle axial charging magnet steel, interior lower axial charging magnet steel, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, The assemble cross-section of interior upper paramagnetic ring, interior lower paramagnetic ring, interior upper magnetic steel locknut and interior lower magnetic steel locknut composition;
Fig. 8 be the embodiment of the present invention in outer magnetic guiding loop, outside upper axial charging magnet steel, outer middle axial charging magnet steel, it is outer under Axial charging magnet steel, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, outside upper paramagnetic ring, outer lower paramagnetic ring, interior magnetic conduction Ring, interior upper axial charging magnet steel, interior middle axial charging magnet steel, interior lower axial charging magnet steel, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, interior lower diameter To the two dimension of the magnet steel that magnetizes, interior upper paramagnetic ring, interior lower paramagnetic ring, stator skeleton, left winding, right winding, front winding and rear winding Magnetic circuit distribution map.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this The embodiment of invention, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
The implicit Lorentz force of the poly- magnetic effect of U-shaped of the present invention deflects magnetic bearing, and preferable specific implementation mode is:
It is mainly made of rotor-support-foundation system and stator system, rotor-support-foundation system includes mainly:It is outer installation set, outer magnetic guiding loop, outside upper Magnetism-isolating loop, outer lower magnetism-isolating loop, outside upper axial charging magnet steel, outer middle axial charging magnet steel, outer lower axial charging magnet steel, outside upper radial direction Magnetize magnet steel, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, outside upper paramagnetic ring, outer lower paramagnetic ring, outer upper magnetic steel locknut, outer lower magnetic steel locknut, turn Disk, outer component locknut, interior installation set, interior magnetic guiding loop, interior upper magnetism-isolating loop, interior lower magnetism-isolating loop, interior upper axial charging magnet steel, interior axis To the magnet steel that magnetizes, interior lower axial charging magnet steel, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, interior upper paramagnetic ring, it is interior under Paramagnetic ring, interior upper magnetic steel locknut, interior lower magnetic steel locknut, inner assembly locknut;Stator system includes mainly:Stator skeleton, aluminum substrate, Left winding, right winding, front winding, rear winding and epoxide-resin glue;Outer installation set be located at outer magnetic guiding loop, outside upper magnetism-isolating loop, it is outer under It is magnetism-isolating loop, outside upper axial charging magnet steel, outer middle axial charging magnet steel, outer lower axial charging magnet steel, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, outer The radial outside of lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, outside upper paramagnetic ring, outer lower paramagnetic ring, outer upper magnetic steel locknut and outer lower magnetic steel locknut, outside Magnetic guiding loop is located at the radially inner side center of outer installation set, and outside upper magnetism-isolating loop and outer lower magnetism-isolating loop are located at outer magnetic guiding loop Upper axial end and lower axial end, outside upper axial charging magnet steel are located at the radially inner side of outside upper magnetism-isolating loop, outer middle axial charging magnet steel Positioned at the radially inner side center of outer magnetic guiding loop, outer lower axial charging magnet steel is located at the radially inner side of outer lower magnetism-isolating loop, outside upper Radial magnetizing ring alnico and outside upper paramagnetic ring are respectively positioned between outside upper axial charging magnet steel and outer middle axial charging magnet steel, outer lower radial direction It magnetizes magnet steel and outer lower paramagnetic ring is respectively positioned between outer middle axial charging magnet steel and outer lower axial charging magnet steel, outside upper radial magnetizing Magnet steel and outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico are located at the radially inner side of outer magnetic guiding loop, and outside upper paramagnetic ring is located at outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico Radially inner side, outer lower paramagnetic ring are located at the radially inner side of outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, and outer upper magnetic steel locknut is located at outside upper magnetism-isolating loop With the upper axial end of outside upper axial charging magnet steel, outer lower magnetic steel locknut is located at the axis of outer lower magnetism-isolating loop and outer lower axial charging magnet steel To lower end, outer magnetic guiding loop, outside upper magnetism-isolating loop, outer lower magnetism-isolating loop, outside upper axial charging magnet steel, outer middle axial charging magnet steel, it is outer under Axial charging magnet steel, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, outside upper paramagnetic ring and outer lower paramagnetic ring pass through outside upper Screw-thread fit between magnet steel locknut and outer lower magnetic steel locknut and outer installation set is fixedly mounted in outer installation set, outer installation set, Outer magnetic guiding loop, outside upper magnetism-isolating loop, outer lower magnetism-isolating loop, outside upper axial charging magnet steel, outer middle axial charging magnet steel, outer lower axial charging Magnet steel, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, outside upper paramagnetic ring, outer lower paramagnetic ring, outer upper magnetic steel locknut and outer Lower magnetic steel locknut is located at turntable annular groove outer wall radially inner side, and is fixed by the screw-thread fit between outer component locknut and turntable On turntable, interior installation set be located at interior magnetic guiding loop, interior upper magnetism-isolating loop, interior lower magnetism-isolating loop, interior upper axial charging magnet steel, it is interior in It is axial charging magnet steel, interior lower axial charging magnet steel, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, interior upper paramagnetic ring, interior The radially inner side of lower paramagnetic ring, interior upper magnetic steel locknut and interior lower magnetic steel locknut, interior magnetic guiding loop are located at the radial outside of interior installation set Center, interior upper magnetism-isolating loop and interior lower magnetism-isolating loop are located at the upper axial end and lower axial end of interior magnetic guiding loop, interior upper axial direction The magnet steel that magnetizes is located at the radial outside of interior upper magnetism-isolating loop, and interior middle axial charging magnet steel is located at the radial outside centre bit of interior magnetic guiding loop It sets, interior lower axial charging magnet steel is located at the radial outside of interior lower magnetism-isolating loop, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico and the interior upper equal position of paramagnetic ring Between interior upper axial charging magnet steel and interior middle axial charging magnet steel, in interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico and interior lower paramagnetic ring are respectively positioned on Between middle axial charging magnet steel and interior lower axial charging magnet steel, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico and interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico are respectively positioned on The radial outside of interior magnetic guiding loop, interior upper paramagnetic ring are located at the radial outside of interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, and interior lower paramagnetic ring is located at interior The radial outside of lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, interior upper magnetic steel locknut are located in the axial direction of interior upper magnetism-isolating loop and interior upper axial charging magnet steel End, interior lower magnetic steel locknut are located at the lower axial end of interior lower magnetism-isolating loop and interior lower axial charging magnet steel, interior magnetic guiding loop, it is interior on every magnetic Ring, interior lower magnetism-isolating loop, interior upper axial charging magnet steel, interior middle axial charging magnet steel, interior lower axial charging magnet steel, interior upper radial magnetizing Magnet steel, interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, interior upper paramagnetic ring and interior lower paramagnetic ring by interior upper magnetic steel locknut and interior lower magnetic steel locknut with Screw-thread fit between interior installation set is fixedly mounted in interior installation set, interior installation set, interior magnetic guiding loop, interior upper magnetism-isolating loop, it is interior under It is magnetism-isolating loop, interior upper axial charging magnet steel, interior middle axial charging magnet steel, interior lower axial charging magnet steel, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, interior Lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, interior upper paramagnetic ring, interior lower paramagnetic ring, interior upper magnetic steel locknut and interior lower magnetic steel locknut are located at turntable annular groove Inner wall radial outside, and be fixedly mounted on turntable by the screw-thread fit between inner assembly locknut and turntable, stator skeleton position In outside upper axial charging magnet steel, outer middle axial charging magnet steel, outer lower axial charging magnet steel, outside upper paramagnetic ring, outer lower paramagnetic ring, outer The radially inner side of upper magnetic steel locknut, outer lower magnetic steel locknut and outer component locknut, aluminum substrate are located at below stator skeleton radial outside, Left winding, right winding, front winding and rear winding are located at the left end radial outside, right end radial outside, front end of stator skeleton Radial outside and rear end radial outside, and be fixedly mounted on stator skeleton by epoxide-resin glue, outside upper axial charging magnet steel, Axial charging magnet steel, outer lower axial charging magnet steel, outside upper paramagnetic ring, outer lower paramagnetic ring, outer upper magnetic steel locknut, outer lower magnetic steel in outer It is the inner wall of locknut and outer component locknut and interior upper axial charging magnet steel, interior middle axial charging magnet steel, interior lower axial charging magnet steel, interior It is formed between upper paramagnetic ring, interior lower paramagnetic ring, interior upper magnetic steel locknut, interior lower magnetic steel locknut and the radial outer wall of inner assembly locknut empty Gas air gap.
Outer magnetic guiding loop, outside upper paramagnetic ring, outer lower paramagnetic ring, interior magnetic guiding loop, interior upper paramagnetic ring and the interior lower paramagnetic ring It is 1J50 the or 1J22 bar materials of strong magnetic permeability.
The outer installation set, outside upper magnetism-isolating loop, outer lower magnetism-isolating loop, outer upper magnetic steel locknut, outer lower magnetic steel locknut, outer component Locknut, interior installation set, interior upper magnetism-isolating loop, interior lower magnetism-isolating loop, interior upper magnetic steel locknut, interior lower magnetic steel locknut, inner assembly locknut and aluminium Substrate is the preferable duralumin, hard alumin ium alloy 2A12 of heat conductivility or extra super duralumin alloy 7A09 bar materials.The outside upper axial charging Magnet steel, outer middle axial charging magnet steel, outer lower axial charging magnet steel, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, it is interior on Axial charging magnet steel, interior middle axial charging magnet steel, interior lower axial charging magnet steel, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico and interior lower radial magnetizing Magnet steel is Nd Fe B alloys or shirt cobalt alloy hard magnetic material, outside upper axial charging magnet steel, outer middle axial charging magnet steel, outer lower axle It is axial charging to the magnet steel that magnetizes, interior upper axial charging magnet steel, interior middle axial charging magnet steel and interior lower axial charging magnet steel, outside Upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico and interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico are radial fill Magnetic, outside upper axial charging magnet steel, outer middle axial charging magnet steel, outer lower axial charging magnet steel, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, outer lower diameter To the magnet steel that magnetizes, interior upper axial charging magnet steel, interior middle axial charging magnet steel, interior lower axial charging magnet steel, interior upper radial magnetizing magnetic The magnetizing direction of steel and interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico is followed successively by:Under upper S under N, upper N under S, upper S in N, outer S in N, outer N under S, upper N S, N, upper N under N, upper S in S, outer S in S, outer N under N, upper N under S, upper S under S or upper N in N, outer N in S, outer S under N, upper N under upper S N in S, outer S in N, outer N under lower S, upper S.The stator skeleton is the polyimide material of high temperature resistance and high strength.
The epoxide-resin glue curing environment is normal-temperature vacuum environment, and hardening time is not less than 72 hours.
The principle of said program is:A kind of implicit Lorentz force of the poly- magnetic effect of U-shaped in the present invention deflects magnetic bearing, can Controlling rotor, radially two-freedom deflects, and passes through outside upper axial charging magnet steel, outer middle axial charging magnet steel, outer lower axial charging Magnet steel, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico, interior upper axial charging magnet steel, interior middle axial charging magnet steel, it is interior under Axial charging magnet steel, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico and interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico generate constant permanent magnetic field, in pairs using two pairs Energization winding generates the opposite Ampere force composition couple in direction equal in magnitude in permanent magnetic field, and control rotor radial two-freedom is inclined Turn.The present invention+X passage permanent magnetic circuit is:Main flux is from the poles outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico N, by outside upper paramagnetic ring, gas Gap upper end, left winding upper end and interior upper paramagnetic ring reach the interior upper poles radial magnetizing ring alnico S, are flowed from the interior poles upper radial magnetizing ring alnico N Go out, reaches the interior lower poles radial magnetizing ring alnico S by interior magnetic guiding loop, flowed out from the interior poles lower radial magnetizing ring alnico N, by interior lower paramagnetic Ring, air gap lower end, left winding lower end and outer lower paramagnetic ring reach the outer lower poles radial magnetizing ring alnico S, from outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico The poles N are flowed out, and the poles outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico S are looped back to by outer magnetic conduction;Gather magnetic flux from the outside upper poles axial charging magnet steel N in top It sets out, by outside upper paramagnetic ring, air gap upper end, left winding upper end and interior upper paramagnetic ring, reaches the interior upper poles axial charging magnet steel S, It is flowed out from the interior upper poles axial charging magnet steel N, outside upper axial direction is returned to by interior upper magnetic steel locknut, air gap upper end and outer upper magnetic steel locknut It magnetizes the poles magnet steel S;Gather magnetic flux from the outer middle poles axial charging magnet steel N, by outside upper paramagnetic ring, air gap upper end, a left side in middle part Winding upper end and interior upper paramagnetic ring reach the interior middle poles axial charging magnet steel S, are flowed out from the interior middle poles axial charging magnet steel N, by interior Lower paramagnetic ring, air gap lower end, left winding lower end and outer lower paramagnetic ring reach the outer middle poles axial charging magnet steel S;Gather magnetic flux in lower part From the outer lower poles axial charging magnet steel N, reached by outer lower magnetic steel locknut, air gap lower end and interior lower magnetic steel locknut interior lower axial It magnetizes the poles magnet steel S, from the interior lower poles axial charging magnet steel N, by interior lower paramagnetic ring, air gap lower end, left winding lower end and outer Lower paramagnetic ring returns to the outer lower poles axial charging magnet steel S.The present invention-X passage permanent magnetic circuit is:Main flux is filled from outside upper radial direction Magnetic magnet steel N sets out pole, by outside upper paramagnetic ring, air gap upper end, right winding upper end and interior upper paramagnetic ring, reaches interior upper radial magnetizing The poles magnet steel S are flowed out from the interior poles upper radial magnetizing ring alnico N, the interior lower poles radial magnetizing ring alnico S are reached by interior magnetic guiding loop, under interior The poles radial magnetizing ring alnico N are flowed out, and by interior lower paramagnetic ring, air gap lower end, right winding lower end and outer lower paramagnetic ring, reach outer lower diameter To the poles magnet steel S of magnetizing, is flowed out from the outer poles lower radial magnetizing ring alnico N, the poles outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico S are looped back to by outer magnetic conduction; Magnetic flux is gathered from the outside upper poles axial charging magnet steel N in top, by outside upper paramagnetic ring, air gap upper end, right winding upper end and interior Upper paramagnetic ring, reach in the upper poles axial charging magnet steel S, flowed out from the interior upper poles axial charging magnet steel N, by interior upper magnetic steel locknut, Air gap upper end and outer upper magnetic steel locknut return to the outside upper poles axial charging magnet steel S;Gather magnetic flux from outer middle axial charging magnet steel N in middle part Pole is set out, and the interior middle poles axial charging magnet steel S are reached by outside upper paramagnetic ring, air gap upper end, right winding upper end and interior upper paramagnetic ring, It flows out from the interior middle poles axial charging magnet steel N, by interior lower paramagnetic ring, air gap lower end, right winding lower end and outer lower paramagnetic ring, reaches The poles axial charging magnet steel S in outer;Gather magnetic flux from the outer lower poles axial charging magnet steel N, by outer lower magnetic steel locknut, gas in lower part Gap lower end and interior lower magnetic steel locknut reach the interior lower poles axial charging magnet steel S, from the interior lower poles axial charging magnet steel N, by interior Lower paramagnetic ring, air gap lower end, right winding lower end and outer lower paramagnetic ring return to the outer lower poles axial charging magnet steel S.Y-direction magnetic circuit is such as It is similar with X-direction shown in Fig. 2.
The advantages of the present invention over the prior art are that:The present invention uses built-in implicit magnet steel scheme, and external explicit Magnet steel scheme is compared, and is eliminated whole circle and is spliced magnet steel flux density fluctuation caused by splicing gap, improves flux density uniformity and axis Hold deflection torque precision.Gather magnet steel using three circles simultaneously, the generation of pole edge magnetic flux is made to gather effect, reduces pole edge leakage Magnetic further improves the uniformity of air gap flux density.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of implicit Lorentz force of the poly- magnetic effect of U-shaped deflects magnetic bearing, mainly by rotor-support-foundation system and Stator system forms, and rotor-support-foundation system includes mainly:Outer installation set 1, outer magnetic guiding loop 2, outside upper magnetism-isolating loop 3A, outer lower magnetism-isolating loop 3B, Outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A, outer middle axial charging magnet steel 4B, outer lower axial charging magnet steel 4C, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A, Outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B, outside upper paramagnetic ring 6A, outer lower paramagnetic ring 6B, outer upper magnetic steel locknut 7A, outer lower magnetic steel locknut 7B, turn Disk 8, outer component locknut 9, interior installation set 10, interior magnetic guiding loop 11, interior upper magnetism-isolating loop 12A, interior lower magnetism-isolating loop 12B, interior upper axial direction are filled Magnetic magnet steel 13A, interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B, interior lower axial charging magnet steel 13C, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 14A, interior lower diameter To the magnet steel 14B that magnetizes, interior upper paramagnetic ring 15A, interior lower paramagnetic ring 15B, interior upper magnetic steel locknut 16A, interior lower magnetic steel locknut 16B, interior Component locknut 17;Stator system includes mainly:Stator skeleton 18, aluminum substrate 19, left winding 20A, right winding 20B, front winding 20C, rear winding 20D and epoxide-resin glue 21;Outer installation set 1 be located at outer magnetic guiding loop 2, outside upper magnetism-isolating loop 3A, outer lower magnetism-isolating loop 3B, Outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A, outer middle axial charging magnet steel 4B, outer lower axial charging magnet steel 4C, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A, Outer radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B, outside upper paramagnetic ring 6A, outer lower paramagnetic ring 6B, outer upper magnetic steel locknut 7A and outer lower magnetic steel locknut 7B's down Radial outside, outer magnetic guiding loop 2 are located at the radially inner side center of outer installation set 1, outside upper magnetism-isolating loop 3A and outer lower magnetism-isolating loop 3B It is located at the upper axial end and lower axial end of outer magnetic guiding loop 2, outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A is located at the diameter of outside upper magnetism-isolating loop 3A Inwardly, outer middle axial charging magnet steel 4B is located at the radially inner side center of outer magnetic guiding loop 2, outer lower axial charging magnet steel 4C In the radially inner side of outer lower magnetism-isolating loop 3B, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A and outside upper paramagnetic ring 6A are respectively positioned on outside upper axial charging magnetic Between steel 4A and outer middle axial charging magnet steel 4B, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B and outer lower paramagnetic ring 6B are respectively positioned on outer middle axial direction and fill Between magnetic magnet steel 4B and outer lower axial charging magnet steel 4C, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A and outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B are positioned at outer The radially inner side of magnetic guiding loop 2, outside upper paramagnetic ring 6A are located at the radially inner side of outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A, outer 6B, lower paramagnetic ring In the radially inner side of outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B, outer upper magnetic steel locknut 7A is located at outside upper magnetism-isolating loop 3A and outside upper axial charging magnetic The upper axial end of steel 4A, outer lower magnetic steel locknut 7B are located at the lower axial end of outer lower magnetism-isolating loop 3B and outer lower axial charging magnet steel 4C, It is outer magnetic guiding loop 2, outside upper magnetism-isolating loop 3A, outer lower magnetism-isolating loop 3B, outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A, outer middle axial charging magnet steel 4B, outer Lower axial charging magnet steel 4C, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B, outside upper paramagnetic ring 6A and outer lower paramagnetic Ring 6B is pacified outside by the screw-thread fit fixed installation between outer upper magnetic steel locknut 7A and outer lower magnetic steel locknut 7B and outer installation set 1 On encapsulation 1, outer installation set 1, outer magnetic guiding loop 2, outside upper magnetism-isolating loop 3A, outer lower magnetism-isolating loop 3B, outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A, it is outer in It is axial charging magnet steel 4B, outer lower axial charging magnet steel 4C, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B, outside upper It is inside that paramagnetic ring 6A, outer lower paramagnetic ring 6B, outer upper magnetic steel locknut 7A and outer lower magnetic steel locknut 7B are located at 8 annular groove outer wall diameter of turntable Side, and be fixedly mounted on turntable 8 by the screw-thread fit between outer component locknut 9 and turntable 8, interior installation set 10 is located at interior lead It is magnet ring 11, interior upper magnetism-isolating loop 12A, interior lower magnetism-isolating loop 12B, interior upper axial charging magnet steel 13A, interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B, interior Lower axial charging magnet steel 13C, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 14A, interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 14B, interior upper paramagnetic ring 15A, it is interior under The radially inner side of paramagnetic ring 15B, interior upper magnetic steel locknut 16A and interior lower magnetic steel locknut 16B, interior magnetic guiding loop 11 are located at interior installation set 10 Radial outside center, interior upper magnetism-isolating loop 12A and interior lower magnetism-isolating loop 12B be located at interior magnetic guiding loop 11 upper axial end and Lower axial end, interior upper axial charging magnet steel 13A are located at the radial outside of interior upper magnetism-isolating loop 12A, interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B In the radial outside center of interior magnetic guiding loop 11, the diameter that interior lower axial charging magnet steel 13C is located at interior lower magnetism-isolating loop 12B is outside Side, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 14A and interior upper paramagnetic ring 15A are respectively positioned on interior upper axial charging magnet steel 13A and interior middle axial charging Between magnet steel 13B, interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 14B and interior lower paramagnetic ring 15B be respectively positioned on interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B and it is interior under Between axial charging magnet steel 13C, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 14A and interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 14B are respectively positioned on interior magnetic guiding loop 11 Radial outside, interior upper paramagnetic ring 15A is located at the radial outside of interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 14A, and interior lower paramagnetic ring 15B is located at interior The radial outside of lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 14B, interior upper magnetic steel locknut 16A are located at interior upper magnetism-isolating loop 12A and interior upper axial charging magnetic The upper axial end of steel 13A, interior lower magnetic steel locknut 16B are located under the axial direction of interior lower magnetism-isolating loop 12B and interior lower axial charging magnet steel 13C End, interior magnetic guiding loop 11, interior upper magnetism-isolating loop 12A, interior lower magnetism-isolating loop 12B, interior upper axial charging magnet steel 13A, interior middle axial charging magnetic Steel 13B, interior lower axial charging magnet steel 13C, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 14A, interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 14B, interior upper paramagnetic ring 15A and interior lower paramagnetic ring 15B pass through the screw thread between interior upper magnetic steel locknut 16A and interior lower magnetic steel locknut 16B and interior installation set 10 Cooperation be fixedly mounted in interior installation set 10, interior installation set 10, interior magnetic guiding loop 11, interior upper magnetism-isolating loop 12A, interior lower magnetism-isolating loop 12B, Interior upper axial charging magnet steel 13A, interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B, interior lower axial charging magnet steel 13C, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 14A, interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 14B, interior upper paramagnetic ring 15A, interior lower paramagnetic ring 15B, interior upper magnetic steel locknut 16A and interior lower magnetic steel Locknut 16B is located at 8 annular groove inner wall radial outside of turntable, and solid by the screw-thread fit between inner assembly locknut 17 and turntable 8 On turntable 8, stator skeleton 18 is located at outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A, outer middle axial charging magnet steel 4B, outer lower axial direction for Dingan County Magnetize magnet steel 4C, outside upper paramagnetic ring 6A, outer lower paramagnetic ring 6B, outer upper magnetic steel locknut 7A, outer lower magnetic steel locknut 7B and outer component lock The radially inner side of mother 9, aluminum substrate 19 are located at below 18 radial outside of stator skeleton, left winding 20A, right winding 20B, front winding 20C and rear winding 20D be located at the left end radial outside of stator skeleton 18, right end radial outside, front end radial outside and after Radial outside is held, and is fixedly mounted on stator skeleton 18 by epoxide-resin glue 21, outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A, outer axis To the magnet steel 4B that magnetizes, outer lower axial charging magnet steel 4C, outside upper paramagnetic ring 6A, outer lower paramagnetic ring 6B, outer upper magnetic steel locknut 7A, it is outer under The inner wall of magnet steel locknut 7B and outer component locknut 9 and interior upper axial charging magnet steel 13A, interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B, interior lower axle To the magnet steel 13C that magnetizes, interior upper paramagnetic ring 15A, interior lower paramagnetic ring 15B, interior upper magnetic steel locknut 16A, interior lower magnetic steel locknut 16B and interior Air gap 22 is formed between the radial outer wall of component locknut 17.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the rotor-support-foundation system of the technology of the present invention solution, and rotor-support-foundation system includes mainly:Outer installation set 1, It is outer magnetic guiding loop 2, outside upper magnetism-isolating loop 3A, outer lower magnetism-isolating loop 3B, outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A, outer middle axial charging magnet steel 4B, outer Lower axial charging magnet steel 4C, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B, outside upper paramagnetic ring 6A, outer lower paramagnetic It is ring 6B, outer upper magnetic steel locknut 7A, outer lower magnetic steel locknut 7B, turntable 8, outer component locknut 9, interior installation set 10, interior magnetic guiding loop 11, interior Upper magnetism-isolating loop 12A, interior lower magnetism-isolating loop 12B, interior upper axial charging magnet steel 13A, interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B, interior lower axial direction are filled Magnetic magnet steel 13C, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 14A, interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 14B, interior upper paramagnetic ring 15A, interior lower paramagnetic ring 15B, interior upper magnetic steel locknut 16A, interior lower magnetic steel locknut 16B, inner assembly locknut 17;Outer installation set 1 is located at outer magnetic guiding loop 2, outside upper Magnetism-isolating loop 3A, outer lower magnetism-isolating loop 3B, outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A, outer middle axial charging magnet steel 4B, outer lower axial charging magnet steel 4C, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B, outside upper paramagnetic ring 6A, outer lower paramagnetic ring 6B, outer upper magnetic steel lock The radial outside of female 7A and outer lower magnetic steel locknut 7B, outer magnetic guiding loop 2 is located at the radially inner side center of outer installation set 1, outside upper Magnetism-isolating loop 3A and outer lower magnetism-isolating loop 3B is located at the upper axial end and lower axial end of outer magnetic guiding loop 2, outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A is located at the radially inner side of outside upper magnetism-isolating loop 3A, and outer middle axial charging magnet steel 4B is located at the radially inner side centre bit of outer magnetic guiding loop 2 It sets, outer lower axial charging magnet steel 4C is located at the radially inner side of outer lower magnetism-isolating loop 3B, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A and outside upper paramagnetic Ring 6A is respectively positioned between outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A and outer middle axial charging magnet steel 4B, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B and it is outer under Paramagnetic ring 6B is respectively positioned between outer middle axial charging magnet steel 4B and outer lower axial charging magnet steel 4C, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A and Outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B is located at the radially inner side of outer magnetic guiding loop 2, and outside upper paramagnetic ring 6A is located at outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A Radially inner side, outer lower paramagnetic ring 6B is located at the radially inner side of outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B, and outer upper magnetic steel locknut 7A is located at outer The upper axial end of upper magnetism-isolating loop 3A and outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A, outer lower magnetic steel locknut 7B be located at outer lower magnetism-isolating loop 3B and it is outer under The lower axial end of axial charging magnet steel 4C, outer magnetic guiding loop 2, outside upper magnetism-isolating loop 3A, outer lower magnetism-isolating loop 3B, outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A, outer middle axial charging magnet steel 4B, outer lower axial charging magnet steel 4C, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B, outside upper paramagnetic ring 6A and outer lower paramagnetic ring 6B by outer upper magnetic steel locknut 7A and outer lower magnetic steel locknut 7B and outer installation set 1 it Between screw-thread fit be fixedly mounted in outer installation set 1, outer installation set 1, outer magnetic guiding loop 2, outside upper magnetism-isolating loop 3A, outer lower magnetism-isolating loop 3B, outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A, outer middle axial charging magnet steel 4B, outer lower axial charging magnet steel 4C, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B, outside upper paramagnetic ring 6A, outer lower paramagnetic ring 6B, outer upper magnetic steel locknut 7A and outer lower magnetic steel locknut 7B is located at 8 annular groove outer wall radially inner side of turntable, and is fixedly mounted by the screw-thread fit between outer component locknut 9 and turntable 8 On turntable 8, interior installation set 10 is located at interior magnetic guiding loop 11, interior upper magnetism-isolating loop 12A, interior lower magnetism-isolating loop 12B, interior upper axial charging magnetic Steel 13A, interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B, interior lower axial charging magnet steel 13C, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 14A, interior lower radial direction are filled The radial direction of magnetic magnet steel 14B, interior upper paramagnetic ring 15A, interior lower paramagnetic ring 15B, interior upper magnetic steel locknut 16A and interior lower magnetic steel locknut 16B Inside, interior magnetic guiding loop 11 are located at the radial outside center of interior installation set 10, interior upper magnetism-isolating loop 12A and interior lower magnetism-isolating loop 12B It is located at the upper axial end and lower axial end of interior magnetic guiding loop 11, interior upper axial charging magnet steel 13A is located at interior upper magnetism-isolating loop 12A's Radial outside, interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B are located at the radial outside center of interior magnetic guiding loop 11, interior lower axial charging magnet steel 13C is located at the radial outside of interior lower magnetism-isolating loop 12B, and interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 14A and interior upper paramagnetic ring 15A are respectively positioned on interior upper axis To magnetizing between magnet steel 13A and interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B, interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 14B and the equal positions interior lower paramagnetic ring 15B Between interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B and interior lower axial charging magnet steel 13C, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 14A and interior lower radial direction The magnet steel 14B that magnetizes is respectively positioned on the radial outside of interior magnetic guiding loop 11, and interior upper paramagnetic ring 15A is located at interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 14A's Radial outside, interior lower paramagnetic ring 15B are located at the radial outside of interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 14B, and interior upper magnetic steel locknut 16A is located at interior The upper axial end of upper magnetism-isolating loop 12A and interior upper axial charging magnet steel 13A, interior lower magnetic steel locknut 16B be located at interior lower magnetism-isolating loop 12B and The lower axial end of interior lower axial charging magnet steel 13C, interior magnetic guiding loop 11, interior upper magnetism-isolating loop 12A, interior lower magnetism-isolating loop 12B, interior upper axial direction Magnetize magnet steel 13A, interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B, interior lower axial charging magnet steel 13C, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 14A, it is interior under Radial magnetizing ring alnico 14B, interior upper paramagnetic ring 15A and interior lower paramagnetic ring 15B pass through interior upper magnetic steel locknut 16A and interior lower magnetic steel locknut Screw-thread fit between 16B and interior installation set 10 is fixedly mounted in interior installation set 10, interior installation set 10, interior magnetic guiding loop 11, interior Upper magnetism-isolating loop 12A, interior lower magnetism-isolating loop 12B, interior upper axial charging magnet steel 13A, interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B, interior lower axial direction are filled Magnetic magnet steel 13C, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 14A, interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 14B, interior upper paramagnetic ring 15A, interior lower paramagnetic ring 15B, interior upper magnetic steel locknut 16A and interior lower magnetic steel locknut 16B are located at 8 annular groove inner wall radial outside of turntable, and pass through inner assembly Screw-thread fit between locknut 17 and turntable 8 is fixedly mounted on turntable 8.Outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A, outer middle axial charging Magnet steel 4B, outer lower axial charging magnet steel 4C, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B, interior upper axial charging Magnet steel 13A, interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B, interior lower axial charging magnet steel 13C, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 14A and interior lower radial direction The magnet steel 14B that magnetizes is Nd Fe B alloys or shirt cobalt alloy hard magnetic material, outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A, outer middle axial charging magnetic Steel 4B, outer lower axial charging magnet steel 4C, interior upper axial charging magnet steel 13A, interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B and interior lower axial charging Magnet steel 13C is axial charging, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 14A Be radial magnetizing with interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 14B, outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A, outer middle axial charging magnet steel 4B, it is outer under Axial charging magnet steel 4C, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B, interior upper axial charging magnet steel 13A, it is interior in Axial charging magnet steel 13B, interior lower axial charging magnet steel 13C, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 14A and interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 14B Magnetizing direction be followed successively by:S, outer S under N, upper N under S, upper S under S, upper N in N, outer N in N, outer S under S, upper S under N, upper N under upper S It is S in N, outer N under S, upper S under N, upper N under N, upper S in S, outer S in S, outer N under N, upper N under S, upper S under S or upper N in interior N, outer N, outer N in S.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the stator system of the technology of the present invention solution, and stator system includes mainly:Stator skeleton 18, aluminum substrate 19, left winding 20A, right winding 20B, front winding 20C, rear winding 20D and epoxide-resin glue 21, stator skeleton 18 It is aluminum substrate 19 below radial outside, aluminum substrate 19 with the screw-thread fit of 18 lower section of stator skeleton by being fixedly mounted on stator bone On frame 18, left winding 20A, right winding 20B, front winding 20C and rear winding 20D are located at 18 left-right and front-back of stator skeleton four It on boss, and is mounted on stator skeleton 18 by the solidification of epoxide-resin glue 21,21 curing environment of epoxide-resin glue is that room temperature is true Altitude, hardening time are not less than 72 hours.
Fig. 5 a are the sectional view of the stator skeleton 18 of the technology of the present invention solution, and Fig. 5 b are the technology of the present invention solution Stator skeleton 18 three dimensional structure diagram, material be high temperature resistance and high strength polyimide material, lower thread use It is fixedly mounted in 19 screw-thread fit of aluminum substrate, all around four boss are respectively used to left winding 20A, right winding 20B, preceding Tetra- winding windings of winding 20C and rear winding 20D.
Fig. 6 is the outer installation set 1 of the technology of the present invention solution, outer magnetic guiding loop 2, outside upper magnetism-isolating loop 3A, outer lower magnetism-isolating loop 3B, outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A, outer middle axial charging magnet steel 4B, outer lower axial charging magnet steel 4C, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B, outside upper paramagnetic ring 6A, outer lower paramagnetic ring 6B, outer upper magnetic steel locknut 7A and outer lower magnetic steel locknut The assemble cross-section of 7B compositions, outer installation set 1 are located at outer magnetic guiding loop 2, outside upper magnetism-isolating loop 3A, outer lower magnetism-isolating loop 3B, outside upper axial direction Magnetize magnet steel 4A, outer middle axial charging magnet steel 4B, outer lower axial charging magnet steel 4C, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A, outer lower radial direction Magnetize magnet steel 5B, outside upper paramagnetic ring 6A, outer lower paramagnetic ring 6B, outer upper magnetic steel locknut 7A and outer lower magnetic steel locknut 7B diameter it is outside Side, outer magnetic guiding loop 2 are located at the radially inner side center of outer installation set 1, and outside upper magnetism-isolating loop 3A and outer lower magnetism-isolating loop 3B distinguish position In the upper axial end and lower axial end of outer magnetic guiding loop 2, outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A is located at the radially inner side of outside upper magnetism-isolating loop 3A, Axial charging magnet steel 4B is located at the radially inner side center of outer magnetic guiding loop 2 in outer, and outer lower axial charging magnet steel 4C is under outer The radially inner side of magnetism-isolating loop 3B, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A and outside upper paramagnetic ring 6A be respectively positioned on outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A with In outer between axial charging magnet steel 4B, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B and outer lower paramagnetic ring 6B are respectively positioned on outer middle axial charging magnet steel Between 4B and outer lower axial charging magnet steel 4C, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A and outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B are located at outer magnetic guiding loop 2 radially inner side, outside upper paramagnetic ring 6A are located at the radially inner side of outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A, outer lower paramagnetic ring 6B be located at it is outer under The radially inner side of radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B, outer upper magnetic steel locknut 7A are located at outside upper magnetism-isolating loop 3A's and outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A Upper axial end, outer lower magnetic steel locknut 7B are located at the lower axial end of outer lower magnetism-isolating loop 3B and outer lower axial charging magnet steel 4C, outer magnetic conduction Ring 2, outside upper magnetism-isolating loop 3A, outer lower magnetism-isolating loop 3B, outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A, outer middle axial charging magnet steel 4B, outer lower axial direction Magnetize magnet steel 4C, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B, outside upper paramagnetic ring 6A and outer lower paramagnetic ring 6B is logical The screw-thread fit crossed between outer upper magnetic steel locknut 7A and outer lower magnetic steel locknut 7B and outer installation set 1 is fixedly mounted in outer installation set 1 On.
Fig. 7 be the interior installation set 10 of the technology of the present invention solution, interior magnetic guiding loop 11, interior upper magnetism-isolating loop 12A, it is interior under every magnetic Ring 12B, interior upper axial charging magnet steel 13A, interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B, interior lower axial charging magnet steel 13C, interior upper radial direction are filled Magnetic magnet steel 14A, interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 14B, interior upper paramagnetic ring 15A, interior lower paramagnetic ring 15B, interior upper magnetic steel locknut 16A and interior The assemble cross-section of lower magnetic steel locknut 16B composition, interior installation set 10 be located at interior magnetic guiding loop 11, interior upper magnetism-isolating loop 12A, it is interior under every magnetic Ring 12B, interior upper axial charging magnet steel 13A, interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B, interior lower axial charging magnet steel 13C, interior upper radial direction are filled Magnetic magnet steel 14A, interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 14B, interior upper paramagnetic ring 15A, interior lower paramagnetic ring 15B, interior upper magnetic steel locknut 16A and interior The radially inner side of lower magnetic steel locknut 16B, interior magnetic guiding loop 11 are located at the radial outside center of interior installation set 10, interior upper magnetism-isolating loop 12A and interior lower magnetism-isolating loop 12B is located at the upper axial end and lower axial end of interior magnetic guiding loop 11, interior upper axial charging magnet steel 13A Positioned at the radial outside of interior upper magnetism-isolating loop 12A, interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B is located at the radial outside centre bit of interior magnetic guiding loop 11 It sets, interior lower axial charging magnet steel 13C is located at the radial outside of interior lower magnetism-isolating loop 12B, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 14A and interior suitable Magnet ring 15A is respectively positioned between interior upper axial charging magnet steel 13A and interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B, interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 14B And interior lower paramagnetic ring 15B is respectively positioned between interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B and interior lower axial charging magnet steel 13C, interior upper radial direction is filled Magnetic magnet steel 14A and interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 14B is respectively positioned on the radial outside of interior magnetic guiding loop 11, and interior upper paramagnetic ring 15A is located at interior The radial outside of upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 14A, interior lower paramagnetic ring 15B is located at the radial outside of interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 14B, interior Upper magnetic steel locknut 16A is located at the upper axial end of interior upper magnetism-isolating loop 12A and interior upper axial charging magnet steel 13A, interior lower magnetic steel locknut 16B It is interior magnetic guiding loop 11, interior upper magnetism-isolating loop 12A, interior positioned at the lower axial end of interior lower magnetism-isolating loop 12B and interior lower axial charging magnet steel 13C Lower magnetism-isolating loop 12B, interior upper axial charging magnet steel 13A, interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B, interior lower axial charging magnet steel 13C, it is interior on Radial magnetizing ring alnico 14A, interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 14B, interior upper paramagnetic ring 15A and interior lower paramagnetic ring 15B pass through interior upper magnetic steel Screw-thread fit between locknut 16A and interior lower magnetic steel locknut 16B and interior installation set 10 is fixedly mounted in interior installation set 10.
Fig. 8 is outer magnetic guiding loop 2, outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A, the outer middle axial charging magnetic of the technology of the present invention solution It is steel 4B, outer lower axial charging magnet steel 4C, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 5A, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B, outside upper paramagnetic ring 6A, outer Lower paramagnetic ring 6B, interior magnetic guiding loop 11, interior upper axial charging magnet steel 13A, interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B, interior lower axial charging magnetic Steel 13C, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 14A, interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 14B, interior upper paramagnetic ring 15A, interior lower paramagnetic ring 15B, determine The two-dimentional magnetic circuit distribution map of sub- skeleton 18, left winding 20A, right winding 20B, front winding 20C and rear winding 20D, outside upper radial direction are filled The magnetic that magnetic magnet steel 5A, outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 5B, interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico 14A and interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico 14B are generated It is logical, through outside upper paramagnetic ring 6A, outer lower paramagnetic ring 6B, interior upper paramagnetic ring 15A, interior lower paramagnetic ring 15B and stator skeleton 18, left winding 20A, right winding 20B, front winding 20C and rear winding 20D constitute main flux closed circuit, outside upper axial charging magnet steel 4A and interior It is poly- to constitute top through outside upper paramagnetic ring 6A, interior upper paramagnetic ring 15A and upper end air gap for the magnetic flux that upper axial charging magnet steel 13A is generated Hold together flux closure circuit, the magnetic flux that outer middle axial charging magnet steel 4B and interior middle axial charging magnet steel 13B are generated, through upper paramagnetic ring 6A, outer lower paramagnetic ring 6B, interior upper paramagnetic ring 15A, interior lower paramagnetic ring 15B and middle-end air gap constitute middle part and gather flux closure time The magnetic flux that road, outer lower axial charging magnet steel 4C and interior lower axial charging magnet steel 13C are generated, through outer lower paramagnetic ring 6B, interior lower paramagnetic Ring 15B and lower end air gap constitute lower part and gather flux closure circuit.
Left winding 20A, right winding 20B, front winding 20C and the rear winding 20D electric conductivity of the technology of the present invention solution Well, the copper wire winding that line footpath is 0.25mm is dried at vacuum paint dipping after the preferably fixed shape of systematicness.
The content that description in the present invention is not described in detail belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope of present disclosure, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in, It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection model of claims Subject to enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of implicit Lorentz force of poly- magnetic effect of U-shaped deflects magnetic bearing, mainly it is made of rotor-support-foundation system and stator system, It is characterized in that:
The rotor-support-foundation system includes mainly:Outer installation set (1), outer magnetic guiding loop (2), outside upper magnetism-isolating loop (3A), outer lower magnetism-isolating loop (3B), outside upper axial charging magnet steel (4A), outer middle axial charging magnet steel (4B), outer lower axial charging magnet steel (4C), outside upper radial direction Magnetize magnet steel (5A), outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico (5B), outside upper paramagnetic ring (6A), outer lower paramagnetic ring (6B), outer upper magnetic steel locknut (7A), outer lower magnetic steel locknut (7B), turntable (8), outer component locknut (9), interior installation set (10), interior magnetic guiding loop (11), it is interior on every Magnet ring (12A), interior lower magnetism-isolating loop (12B), interior upper axial charging magnet steel (13A), interior middle axial charging magnet steel (13B), interior lower axle To the magnet steel that magnetizes (13C), interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico (14A), interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico (14B), interior upper paramagnetic ring (15A), Interior lower paramagnetic ring (15B), interior upper magnetic steel locknut (16A), interior lower magnetic steel locknut (16B), inner assembly locknut (17);
The stator system includes mainly:Stator skeleton (18), aluminum substrate (19), left winding (20A), right winding (20B), it is preceding around Group (20C), rear winding (20D) and epoxide-resin glue (21);
The outer installation set (1) is located at outer magnetic guiding loop (2), outside upper magnetism-isolating loop (3A), outer lower magnetism-isolating loop (3B), outside upper axial charging Magnet steel (4A), outer middle axial charging magnet steel (4B), outer lower axial charging magnet steel (4C), outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico (5A), it is outer under Radial magnetizing ring alnico (5B), outside upper paramagnetic ring (6A), outer lower paramagnetic ring (6B), outer upper magnetic steel locknut (7A) and outer lower magnetic steel locknut The radial outside of (7B), outer magnetic guiding loop (2) are located at the radially inner side center of outer installation set (1), outside upper magnetism-isolating loop (3A) and Outer lower magnetism-isolating loop (3B) is located at the upper axial end and lower axial end of outer magnetic guiding loop (2), outside upper axial charging magnet steel (4A) position In the radially inner side of outside upper magnetism-isolating loop (3A), outer middle axial charging magnet steel (4B) is located at the radially inner side center of outer magnetic guiding loop (2) Position, outer lower axial charging magnet steel (4C) are located at the radially inner side of outer lower magnetism-isolating loop (3B), outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico (5A) and Outside upper paramagnetic ring (6A) is respectively positioned between outside upper axial charging magnet steel (4A) and outer middle axial charging magnet steel (4B), and outer lower radial direction is filled Magnetic magnet steel (5B) and outer lower paramagnetic ring (6B) be respectively positioned on outer middle axial charging magnet steel (4B) and outer lower axial charging magnet steel (4C) it Between, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico (5A) and outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico (5B) are located at the radially inner side of outer magnetic guiding loop (2), outside upper suitable Magnet ring (6A) is located at the radially inner side of outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico (5A), and outer lower paramagnetic ring (6B) is located at outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico The radially inner side of (5B), outer upper magnetic steel locknut (7A) are located at the axial direction of outside upper magnetism-isolating loop (3A) and outside upper axial charging magnet steel (4A) Upper end, outer lower magnetic steel locknut (7B) are located at the lower axial end of outer lower magnetism-isolating loop (3B) and outer lower axial charging magnet steel (4C), lead outside Magnet ring (2), outside upper magnetism-isolating loop (3A), outer lower magnetism-isolating loop (3B), outside upper axial charging magnet steel (4A), outer middle axial charging magnet steel (4B), outer lower axial charging magnet steel (4C), outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico (5A), outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico (5B), outside upper paramagnetic Ring (6A) and outer lower paramagnetic ring (6B) pass through between outer upper magnetic steel locknut (7A) and outer lower magnetic steel locknut (7B) and outer installation set (1) Screw-thread fit be fixedly mounted in outer installation set (1), outer installation set (1), outer magnetic guiding loop (2), outside upper magnetism-isolating loop (3A), it is outer under It is magnetism-isolating loop (3B), outside upper axial charging magnet steel (4A), outer middle axial charging magnet steel (4B), outer lower axial charging magnet steel (4C), outer Upper radial magnetizing ring alnico (5A), outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico (5B), outside upper paramagnetic ring (6A), outer lower paramagnetic ring (6B), outside upper magnetic Steel locknut (7A) and outer lower magnetic steel locknut (7B) are located at turntable (8) annular groove outer wall radially inner side, and pass through outer component locknut (9) Screw-thread fit between turntable (8) is fixedly mounted on turntable (8), interior installation set (10) be located at interior magnetic guiding loop (11), it is interior on Magnetism-isolating loop (12A), interior lower magnetism-isolating loop (12B), interior upper axial charging magnet steel (13A), interior middle axial charging magnet steel (13B), it is interior under Axial charging magnet steel (13C), interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico (14A), interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico (14B), interior upper paramagnetic ring (15A), interior lower paramagnetic ring (15B), interior upper magnetic steel locknut (16A) and interior lower magnetic steel locknut (16B) radially inner side, interior magnetic guiding loop (11) it is located at the radial outside center of interior installation set (10), interior upper magnetism-isolating loop (12A) and interior lower magnetism-isolating loop (12B) difference position In the upper axial end and lower axial end of interior magnetic guiding loop (11), interior upper axial charging magnet steel (13A) is located at interior upper magnetism-isolating loop (12A) Radial outside, interior middle axial charging magnet steel (13B) are located at the radial outside center of interior magnetic guiding loop (11), interior lower axial charging Magnet steel (13C) is located at the radial outside of interior lower magnetism-isolating loop (12B), interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico (14A) and interior upper paramagnetic ring (15A) It is respectively positioned between interior upper axial charging magnet steel (13A) and interior middle axial charging magnet steel (13B), interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico (14B) And interior lower paramagnetic ring (15B) is respectively positioned between interior middle axial charging magnet steel (13B) and interior lower axial charging magnet steel (13C), it is interior on Radial magnetizing ring alnico (14A) and interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico (14B) are respectively positioned on the radial outside of interior magnetic guiding loop (11), interior upper paramagnetic Ring (15A) is located at the radial outside of interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico (14A), and interior lower paramagnetic ring (15B) is located at interior lower radial magnetizing magnetic The radial outside of steel (14B), interior upper magnetic steel locknut (16A) are located at interior upper magnetism-isolating loop (12A) and interior upper axial charging magnet steel (13A) Upper axial end, interior lower magnetic steel locknut (16B) is located at the axial direction of interior lower magnetism-isolating loop (12B) and interior lower axial charging magnet steel (13C) Lower end, interior magnetic guiding loop (11), interior upper magnetism-isolating loop (12A), interior lower magnetism-isolating loop (12B), interior upper axial charging magnet steel (13A), it is interior in Axial charging magnet steel (13B), interior lower axial charging magnet steel (13C), interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico (14A), interior lower radial magnetizing magnetic Steel (14B), interior upper paramagnetic ring (15A) and interior lower paramagnetic ring (15B) pass through interior upper magnetic steel locknut (16A) and interior lower magnetic steel locknut Screw-thread fit between (16B) and interior installation set (10) is fixedly mounted in interior installation set (10), interior installation set (10), interior magnetic conduction Ring (11), interior upper magnetism-isolating loop (12A), interior lower magnetism-isolating loop (12B), interior upper axial charging magnet steel (13A), interior middle axial charging magnet steel (13B), interior lower axial charging magnet steel (13C), interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico (14A), interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico (14B), it is interior on Paramagnetic ring (15A), interior lower paramagnetic ring (15B), interior upper magnetic steel locknut (16A) and interior lower magnetic steel locknut (16B) are located at turntable (8) ring Shape slot inner wall radial outside, and turntable (8) is fixedly mounted on by the screw-thread fit between inner assembly locknut (17) and turntable (8) On, stator skeleton (18) is located at outside upper axial charging magnet steel (4A), outer middle axial charging magnet steel (4B), outer lower axial charging magnet steel (4C), outside upper paramagnetic ring (6A), outer lower paramagnetic ring (6B), outer upper magnetic steel locknut (7A), outer lower magnetic steel locknut (7B) and outer component The radially inner side of locknut (9), aluminum substrate (19) are located at below stator skeleton (18) radial outside, left winding (20A), right winding It is outside that (20B), front winding (20C) and rear winding (20D) are located at the left end radial outside of stator skeleton (18), right end diameter Side, front end radial outside and rear end radial outside, and be fixedly mounted on stator skeleton (18) by epoxide-resin glue (21), outside Upper axial charging magnet steel (4A), outer middle axial charging magnet steel (4B), outer lower axial charging magnet steel (4C), outside upper paramagnetic ring (6A), Inner wall and the interior upper axis of outer lower paramagnetic ring (6B), outer upper magnetic steel locknut (7A), outer lower magnetic steel locknut (7B) and outer component locknut (9) To the magnet steel that magnetizes (13A), interior middle axial charging magnet steel (13B), interior lower axial charging magnet steel (13C), interior upper paramagnetic ring (15A), Interior lower paramagnetic ring (15B), interior upper magnetic steel locknut (16A), interior lower magnetic steel locknut (16B) and inner assembly locknut (17) radial outer wall Between formed air gap (22).
2. the implicit Lorentz force of the poly- magnetic effect of U-shaped according to claim 1 deflects magnetic bearing, it is characterised in that:It is described Outer magnetic guiding loop (2), outside upper paramagnetic ring (6A), outer lower paramagnetic ring (6B), interior magnetic guiding loop (11), interior upper paramagnetic ring (15A) and interior Lower paramagnetic ring (15B) is 1J50 the or 1J22 bar materials of strong magnetic permeability.
3. the implicit Lorentz force of the poly- magnetic effect of U-shaped according to claim 1 deflects magnetic bearing, it is characterised in that:It is described Outer installation set (1), outside upper magnetism-isolating loop (3A), outer lower magnetism-isolating loop (3B), outer upper magnetic steel locknut (7A), outer lower magnetic steel locknut (7B), outer component locknut (9), interior installation set (10), interior upper magnetism-isolating loop (12A), interior lower magnetism-isolating loop (12B), interior upper magnetic steel locknut (16A), interior lower magnetic steel locknut (16B), inner assembly locknut (17) and aluminum substrate (19) are that duralumin, hard alumin ium alloy 2A12 or superduralumin close Golden 7A09 bars material.
4. the implicit Lorentz force of the poly- magnetic effect of U-shaped according to claim 1 deflects magnetic bearing, it is characterised in that:It is described Outside upper axial charging magnet steel (4A), outer middle axial charging magnet steel (4B), outer lower axial charging magnet steel (4C), outside upper radial magnetizing It is magnet steel (5A), outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico (5B), interior upper axial charging magnet steel (13A), interior middle axial charging magnet steel (13B), interior Lower axial charging magnet steel (13C), interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico (14A) and interior lower radial magnetizing ring alnico (14B) are that neodymium iron boron closes Gold or shirt cobalt alloy hard magnetic material, outside upper axial charging magnet steel (4A), outer middle axial charging magnet steel (4B), outer lower axial charging magnetic Steel (4C), interior upper axial charging magnet steel (13A), interior middle axial charging magnet steel (13B) and interior lower axial charging magnet steel (13C) are Axial charging, outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico (5A), outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico (5B), interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico (14A) and interior Lower radial magnetizing ring alnico (14B) is radial magnetizing, outside upper axial charging magnet steel (4A), outer middle axial charging magnet steel (4B), outer Lower axial charging magnet steel (4C), outside upper radial magnetizing ring alnico (5A), outer lower radial magnetizing ring alnico (5B), interior upper axial charging magnet steel (13A), interior middle axial charging magnet steel (13B), interior lower axial charging magnet steel (13C), interior upper radial magnetizing ring alnico (14A) and it is interior under The magnetizing direction of radial magnetizing ring alnico (14B) is followed successively by:S under S, upper N in N, outer N in N, outer S under S, upper S under N, upper N under upper S, Under upper S under N, upper N in S, outer S in N, outer N under S or upper N under S, upper S under N, upper N in S, outer N in S, outer S under N, upper S under N, upper N S, N in S, outer S in N, outer N under upper S.
5. the implicit Lorentz force of the poly- magnetic effect of U-shaped according to claim 1 deflects magnetic bearing, it is characterised in that:It is described Stator skeleton (18) be high temperature resistance and high strength polyimide material.
6. the implicit Lorentz force of the poly- magnetic effect of U-shaped according to claim 1 deflects magnetic bearing, it is characterised in that:It is described Epoxide-resin glue (21) curing environment be normal-temperature vacuum environment, hardening time be not less than 72 hours.
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