CN106680949A - Optical cable - Google Patents

Optical cable Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106680949A
CN106680949A CN201510756528.6A CN201510756528A CN106680949A CN 106680949 A CN106680949 A CN 106680949A CN 201510756528 A CN201510756528 A CN 201510756528A CN 106680949 A CN106680949 A CN 106680949A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
optical cable
layer
loose tube
aramid layers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510756528.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵荣华
赵红卫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Autong Optical Cable Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Autong Optical Cable Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Autong Optical Cable Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Autong Optical Cable Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510756528.6A priority Critical patent/CN106680949A/en
Publication of CN106680949A publication Critical patent/CN106680949A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/443Protective covering

Abstract

The invention discloses an optical cable which comprises an optical fiber, a loose tube which sleeves the optical fiber, an aramid fiber layer which coats the loose tube, and an outer sheath which sleeves the aramid fiber layer. A release agent layer is arranged between the loose tube and the aramid fiber layer. A problem of thermal deformation in the process of production is effectively solved, the qualified rate of products is ensured, the appearance of defective products is avoided, and the production cost is indirectly reduced.

Description

A kind of optical cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to optical fiber transmission technique field, more particularly, it relates to a kind of optical cable.
Background technology
In prior art, in outer sheathing, Loose tube can become Loose tube because being heated Shape.This thermal deformation is because when oversheath is extruded, heat is caused by aramid fiber Es-region propagations Aramid layers heat shrinkable, because aramid layers are that denser is wrapped on Loose tube, causes pine Sleeve stress deforms, and so as to the roundness for causing Loose tube does not reach production requirement, causes optical fiber Signal attenuation increases, and affects the final qualification rate of product.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of optical cable, its Efficiently solve the problems, such as thermal deformation in production process, it is ensured that the qualification rate of product, it is to avoid The appearance of defect ware, reduces production cost indirectly.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of optical cable, including optical fiber, the Loose tube being set on optical fiber, are wrapped on Loose tube Aramid layers and the oversheath that is set in aramid layers, arrange between the Loose tube and aramid layers There is parting agent layer.
Preferably, also including the soft sheath being wrapped on oversheath, the soft sheath is PA12 Material.
Preferably, the soft sheath thickness is 0.1-0.5cm.
Preferably, the external sheath layer material is low smoke and zero halogen material.
Preferably, the parting agent layer is oiliness parting agent layer.
Preferably, screen layer is provided between the optical fiber and Loose tube, the optical fiber is many, Laid out in parallel is simultaneously wrapped in screen layer.
Preferably, the screen layer is aluminium strip layer.
Preferably, optical fiber ointment is filled between the optical fiber and screen layer.
Compared to existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention is:
The present invention efficiently solves the problems, such as thermal deformation in production process, it is ensured that product it is qualified Rate, it is to avoid the appearance of defect ware, reduces production cost indirectly;In Loose tube and aramid layers Between coat one layer of oiliness mould release, the effect of oiliness mould release is lubrication so that Loose tube And aramid layers between adhesive force reduce, such aramid layers when temperature distortion, due to oiliness The effect of mould release so that the active force of aramid layers is weakened, it is impossible to cause Loose tube to deform, Ensure the overall normal structure of optical fiber, it is ensured that the stability of fiber-optic signal transmission.In addition, using Thickness 0.1-0.5cm nylon 12 (PA12) as soft sheath, the hardness of nylon 12 is old Mouse cannot gnaw, and nylon is self-lubricating material, and frictional force is very low, and easy poling is easy to light Cable construction in later period is used.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is optical cable structural representation;
Fig. 2 is cable configuration schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is cable configuration schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Wherein, 1 be optical fiber, 101 be optical fiber ointment, 2 be Loose tube, 201 be screen layer, 3 is aramid layers, 301 is parting agent layer, 4 is oversheath, 5 is soft sheath.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in figure 1, optical cable includes optical fiber 1 in the present invention, the pine set being set on optical fiber 1 Pipe 2, the aramid layers 3 being wrapped on Loose tube 2 and the oversheath 4 being set in aramid layers 3, Parting agent layer 301 is provided between Loose tube 2 and aramid layers 3, parting agent layer 301 is preferably Oiliness parting agent layer, the material of oversheath 4 is low smoke and zero halogen material.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 2 being one embodiment of the present invention, optical cable includes optical fiber 1, is set in Loose tube 2 on optical fiber 1, the aramid layers 3 being wrapped on Loose tube 2 and is set in aramid layers Oversheath 4 on 3, is provided with parting agent layer 301 between Loose tube 2 and aramid layers 3, from Type oxidant layer 301 be oiliness parting agent layer, the material of oversheath 4 be low smoke and zero halogen material, optical fiber 1 Screen layer 201 is provided between Loose tube 2, the optical fiber 1 is many, and laid out in parallel is simultaneously It is wrapped in screen layer 201, screen layer 201 is preferably aluminium strip layer, optical fiber 1 and screen layer Optical fiber ointment 101 is filled between 201.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 3, being one embodiment of the present invention, optical cable includes optical fiber 1, is set in Loose tube 2 on optical fiber 1, the aramid layers 3 being wrapped on Loose tube 2, is set in aramid layers Oversheath 4 on 3 and the soft sheath 5 being wrapped on oversheath 4, Loose tube 2 and aramid layers It is provided with parting agent layer 301 between 3, parting agent layer 301 is oiliness parting agent layer, oversheath 4 materials are low smoke and zero halogen material, and soft sheath 5 is PA12 materials, and soft sheath thickness is 0.3cm, Screen layer 201 is provided between optical fiber 1 and Loose tube 2, the optical fiber 1 is many, side by side Arrange and be wrapped in screen layer 201, screen layer 201 is preferably aluminium strip layer, optical fiber 1 and screen Cover and be filled between layer 201 optical fiber ointment 101.
In embodiment 2, the thickness of soft sheath 5 selects any value in 0.1-0.5cm, can be real Existing corresponding function.
In above-described embodiment, the effect of oiliness parting agent layer is lubrication so that the He of Loose tube 2 Between aramid layers 3 adhesive force reduce, such aramid layers 3 when temperature distortion, due to oil The effect of property mould release so that the active force of aramid layers 3 is weakened, it is impossible to cause Loose tube 2 Deformation, it is ensured that the overall normal structure of optical fiber, it is ensured that the stability of fiber-optic signal transmission;Shielding Layer 201 can effectively shield impact of the external environment to signal transmission, and it is steady that increase optical fiber is used It is qualitative;Optical fiber ointment 101 prevents moisture from invading and mechanical damping, it is ensured that optical fiber Structure is not easily damaged;Thickness 0.1-0.5cm nylon 12 (PA12) as soft sheath 5, The hardness mouse of nylon 12 cannot gnaw, and nylon is self-lubricating material, and frictional force is very low, Easily poling, is easy to optical cable construction in later period to use.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that technical scheme that can be as described above and structure Think, make other various corresponding changes and deformation, and all these changes and deformation All should belong within the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of optical cable, it is characterised in that including optical fiber, the pine set being set on optical fiber Pipe, the aramid layers being wrapped on Loose tube and the oversheath being set in aramid layers, the pine set Parting agent layer is provided between pipe and aramid layers.
2. optical cable as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including parcel outside Soft sheath on sheath, the soft sheath is PA12 materials.
3. optical cable as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the soft sheath thickness For 0.1-0.5cm.
4. optical cable as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the external sheath layer material For low smoke and zero halogen material.
5. optical cable as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the parting agent layer is Oiliness parting agent layer.
6. the optical cable as described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that the light Screen layer is provided between fine and Loose tube, the optical fiber is many, and laid out in parallel is simultaneously wrapped in In screen layer.
7. optical cable as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the screen layer is aluminium Belt.
8. optical cable as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the optical fiber and shielding Optical fiber ointment is filled between layer.
CN201510756528.6A 2015-11-09 2015-11-09 Optical cable Pending CN106680949A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510756528.6A CN106680949A (en) 2015-11-09 2015-11-09 Optical cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510756528.6A CN106680949A (en) 2015-11-09 2015-11-09 Optical cable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106680949A true CN106680949A (en) 2017-05-17

Family

ID=58864218

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510756528.6A Pending CN106680949A (en) 2015-11-09 2015-11-09 Optical cable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106680949A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1558929A (en) * 2001-11-28 2004-12-29 Ƥ����&C�����޹�˾ Easy tearable cable component and telecommunication cable comprising said component
CN2775696Y (en) * 2005-03-17 2006-04-26 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 Environment protection mouse-proof light drainage pipeline top layer laying self bearing optical cable
CN101158739A (en) * 2007-11-20 2008-04-09 鲁能泰山曲阜电缆有限公司 Self-bearing type optic cable
EP2392957A1 (en) * 2010-05-12 2011-12-07 Nexans Expanded four fiber unit cable design for increased fiber count cables having increased flexibility and fiber strength utilization
CN205121028U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-30 江苏奥通光电缆科技有限公司 Optical cable

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1558929A (en) * 2001-11-28 2004-12-29 Ƥ����&C�����޹�˾ Easy tearable cable component and telecommunication cable comprising said component
CN2775696Y (en) * 2005-03-17 2006-04-26 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 Environment protection mouse-proof light drainage pipeline top layer laying self bearing optical cable
CN101158739A (en) * 2007-11-20 2008-04-09 鲁能泰山曲阜电缆有限公司 Self-bearing type optic cable
EP2392957A1 (en) * 2010-05-12 2011-12-07 Nexans Expanded four fiber unit cable design for increased fiber count cables having increased flexibility and fiber strength utilization
CN205121028U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-30 江苏奥通光电缆科技有限公司 Optical cable

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