CN106655502B - Method and device for acquiring running state data of power distribution network equipment - Google Patents

Method and device for acquiring running state data of power distribution network equipment Download PDF

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CN106655502B
CN106655502B CN201611031739.4A CN201611031739A CN106655502B CN 106655502 B CN106655502 B CN 106655502B CN 201611031739 A CN201611031739 A CN 201611031739A CN 106655502 B CN106655502 B CN 106655502B
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包达志
李亮亮
吴浩辉
冯志
陈智聪
余锦业
张黎
姜绍艳
朱江云
刘伟荣
刘飞岐
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Zhongshan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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Zhongshan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method and a device for acquiring running state data of power distribution network equipment. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring information of communication equipment on the network, and identifying the equipment type of each communication equipment; inquiring a preset communication mode library according to the equipment type, and determining a data communication mode corresponding to each communication equipment; the communication mode library stores the corresponding relation between the equipment type and the data communication mode; and acquiring the operating state data of each communication device according to the corresponding data communication mode. The method and the device can comprehensively and effectively acquire the running state data in the power distribution network, and are further beneficial to improving the evaluation of the running state of the power distribution network.

Description

Method and device for acquiring running state data of power distribution network equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power communication, in particular to a method for acquiring running state data of power distribution network equipment and a device for acquiring running state data of the power distribution network equipment.
Background
The power communication network mainly comprises two layers of backbone network communication and distribution network communication, wherein the distribution network communication mainly aims to provide transmission and exchange services for various services of a distribution network, and the networking form of the power communication network comprises an industrial Ethernet, a medium-low voltage carrier, an EPON/GPON, a TD-LTE, a distribution network optical cable and the like. With the development of distribution and utilization services, the size of a distribution communication network is continuously enlarged, the heterogeneity of the network is also continuously increased, and the number and the types of various communication devices are various, wherein common manufacturers of industrial ethernet include MOXA, risc cada, roger kong, eastern earth science and technology, hua san, excel, and the like, common device models include Gazelle S1006i, Gazelle S1010i, Gazelle S3028i, PT _7710, PT _7728, SICOM3005A, RS900, and the like, carrier communication relates to main carriers and sub-carrier devices of a science and technology intelligent manufacturer, PON communication relates to devices of a manufacturer of zhongxing, hua shi, and the like, and TD-LTE relates to devices of 230MHZ and 1.8GHZ on a common day.
In order to ensure the normal operation of the power distribution network, the operation state data in the network needs to be regularly collected to evaluate the operation state of the power distribution network, however, due to the complexity of the power distribution network, the data size is large, the network nodes are numerous, and the devices of a plurality of different manufacturers are included, the definition modes of the operation state data in the devices of different manufacturers are not uniform, so that the problems of long time consumption in the data acquisition process, incomplete data acquisition and the like are caused, and the difficulty in evaluating the operation state of the power distribution network is serious.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for acquiring running state data of power distribution network equipment, which can comprehensively and effectively acquire the running state data in the power distribution network.
The invention provides a method for acquiring running state data of power distribution network equipment on one hand, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring information of communication equipment on the network, and identifying the equipment type of each communication equipment;
inquiring a preset communication mode library according to the equipment type, and determining a data communication mode corresponding to each communication equipment; the communication mode library stores the corresponding relation between the equipment type and the data communication mode;
and acquiring the operating state data of each communication device according to the corresponding data communication mode.
Another aspect of the present invention provides an apparatus for acquiring operation status data of power distribution network equipment, including:
the device identification module is used for acquiring the information of the communication devices on the network and identifying the device types of the communication devices;
the communication mode determining module is used for inquiring a preset communication mode library according to the equipment type and determining a data communication mode corresponding to each communication equipment; the communication mode library stores the corresponding relation between the equipment type and the data communication mode;
and the data acquisition module is used for acquiring the operating state data of each communication device according to the corresponding data communication mode.
Based on the technical scheme, the information of the communication equipment on the network is obtained and the equipment type of each communication equipment is identified; inquiring a preset communication mode library according to the equipment type, and determining a data communication mode corresponding to each communication equipment, wherein the communication mode library stores the corresponding relation between the equipment type and the data communication mode; and then the operation state data of each communication device is obtained according to the corresponding data communication mode. Therefore, the running state data in the power distribution network can be comprehensively and effectively acquired, and the evaluation of the running state of the power distribution network is facilitated to be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system environment for aspects of the present invention according to one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a method for obtaining operating state data of power distribution network equipment according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating the storage of acquired operational state data, according to one embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a statistical plot of fault interrupt times for one embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for acquiring operation state data of power distribution network equipment according to an embodiment.
Best mode for carrying out the invention
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system environment for implementing a method for acquiring operating state data of power distribution network equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention; the system comprises a distribution network communication operation supporting system and a plurality of communication devices, wherein the types of the communication devices comprise Ethernet devices, PON devices, TD-LTE devices and carrier wave devices, and the communication devices comprise but are not limited to routers, switches, servers or workstations.
The bottom layer interface of the distribution network communication operation support system supports an SNMP (Simple network management Protocol) standard, a CORBA (Common Object Request broker architecture) standard, a Telnet (a member of the TCP/IP Protocol family) standard, and a Socket standard. The ethernet device and the PON device both support the SNMP standard, and therefore each of the ethernet device and the PON device includes an MIB (management information base) for collecting and storing management information; a set of management objects accessible via the SNMP protocol is defined in the MIB, and a number of management objects may be represented in a tree structure.
In the embodiment of the invention, a related matching library is also established for the equipment with different models in the distribution network communication operation support system and is used for storing the definition of the management object by the MIB library of the corresponding equipment. The distribution network communication operation support system also stores a device for acquiring the operation state data of the distribution network equipment, and the device can be used for realizing the method for acquiring the operation state data of the distribution network equipment in the embodiment of the invention.
With reference to fig. 1 and the above description of the system environment, an embodiment of a method for acquiring operation state data of power distribution network equipment is described below.
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a method for obtaining operating state data of power distribution network equipment according to an embodiment; as shown in fig. 2, the method for acquiring the operation state data of the power distribution network device in this embodiment includes the steps of:
s11, acquiring the information of the communication equipment on the network, and identifying the equipment type of each communication equipment;
in this embodiment, the communication device includes, but is not limited to, a router, a switch, a server, or a workstation, and the device types include an ethernet device, a PON device, a TD-LTE device, and a carrier device. For example: common manufacturers of ethernet devices include manufacturers in MOXA, restranda, rogencon, eastern earth technologies, hua san, excellence, etc., and typical device models include Gazelle S1006i, Gazelle S1010i, Gazelle S3028i, PT _7710, PT _7728, SICOM3005A, RS900, etc.; carrier devices such as a primary carrier device and a secondary carrier device of the kozak; PON equipment such as equipment from Michelia and Huacheng vendors, and TD-LTE equipment such as 230MHZ and 1.8GHz equipment from Putian. This is not to be taken as an example.
After networking is successful, the distribution network communication operation support system can identify the equipment type of each communication equipment by acquiring the information of the communication equipment on the network.
S12, inquiring a preset communication mode library according to the device type, and determining a data communication mode corresponding to each communication device; the communication mode library stores the corresponding relation between the equipment type and the data communication mode;
in a preferred embodiment, all types of communication equipment which are already put into the power distribution network can be collected in advance, and corresponding data communication modes are distributed to different types of communication equipment; and establishing a communication mode library to store the corresponding relation between the equipment type and the data communication mode.
In a preferred embodiment, assigning corresponding data communication modes to different types of communication devices comprises: allocating a data communication mode of SNMP + Telnet to the Ethernet equipment, and allocating an SNMP data communication mode to the PON equipment; and allocating a CORBA data communication mode for the TD-LTE equipment and allocating a Socket data communication mode for the carrier equipment.
S13, the operation state data of each communication device is acquired according to the corresponding data communication mode.
In a preferred embodiment, since the data communication mode corresponding to the ethernet device includes an SNMP mode and a Telnet mode, the process of acquiring the operation status data of the ethernet device may be: firstly, acquiring running state data of the Ethernet equipment according to an SNMP mode; and if the data acquisition fails, acquiring the running state data of the Ethernet equipment according to a Telnet mode. The specific process of acquiring the operating state data of the corresponding communication device according to the SNMP data communication mode may include: collecting MIB base information of corresponding communication equipment by using an SNMP interface; a management object which can be accessed through SNMP is defined in the MIB base, and the management object comprises operation state data; acquiring matching library information associated with the communication equipment, wherein the matching library information comprises definition of running state data in an MIB (management information base) of the communication equipment; and acquiring the running state data of the communication equipment from the MIB base information according to the matching base information.
In another preferred embodiment, before obtaining the matching library information associated with the communication device, the method further comprises the steps of: acquiring the model of the communication equipment, and analyzing the MIB library characteristics of the communication equipment with different models; and establishing a related matching library for each type of communication equipment according to the MIB library characteristics, wherein the related matching library is used for storing the definition of the MIB library of the communication equipment with the corresponding type on the running state data.
In the above embodiment, the SNMP consists of a set of standards for network management, TCP/IP based application layer management protocol. The SNMP managed network is mainly composed of managed devices, SNMP agents and a network management system, wherein the managed network devices are provided with respective Management Information Bases (MIBs) for supporting upper-layer applications to collect and store management information of the managed devices. SNMP V1 and SNMP V2 collected data variables for individual devices in a large MIB and after second generation MIB-II release, The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) took different strategies, allowing The release of many separate MIB documents, each defining data variables for a specific type of device. Therefore, the upper network management system supported by the SNMP protocol can acquire various kinds of operation information of the network equipment by calling public and private MIB libraries. Because most power distribution network Ethernet switches and PON equipment have complete MIBs, the network management functions of manufacturers of the equipment are lost, and the software interface implementation technology has the advantages of flexibility and convenience, the network management library-based network management acquisition mode is mainly adopted by the distribution network communication operation support system for the integrated interfaces of the running states of all the power distribution network Ethernet switches and PON equipment. Therefore, the distribution network communication operation support system can acquire various information of Ethernet equipment or PON equipment of different manufacturers and different models through the SNMP; the comprehensiveness of information acquisition is facilitated.
In the above embodiments, Telnet is the standard protocol and the main mode of Internet Telnet service, is part of the TCP/IP protocol cluster, and provides the user with the ability to perform remote host work on the local computer, and the Telnet program is used on the end user's computer, and is used to connect to the server, and the end user can input commands in the Telnet program, which will run on the server as if directly input on the server's console. The interface defined by Telnet can be used for realizing information interaction between the interface terminal and the terminal. Therefore, based on Telnet, the distribution network communication operation support system can establish a network Virtual terminal NVT (network Virtual terminal) through a software means to communicate with remote communication equipment, so that the aim of collecting various indexes is fulfilled. The network management acquisition mode based on Telnet has the advantages of strong universality and wide applicable network equipment range, but because Telnet is used for simulating the operation of a virtual terminal, the current operation and the next operation have strict operation sequence requirements, and the efficiency of interface data acquisition is not high. Under the condition that part of Ethernet equipment can not support the SNMP + MIB mode, the collection of the running state of the equipment can be realized by adopting a Telnet-based mode.
In the above embodiment, CORBA is a distributed object computing middleware standard proposed by an Object Management Group (OMG), and a northbound interface facing a network management platform usually uses CORBA technology as a main interface mode for network management acquisition, and because this mode is not directly facing to a device, the CORBA has higher acquisition efficiency and performance reliability; communication equipment suppliers with standardized and reliable network management platforms usually have mature northbound interfaces, and the CORBA technology is a main network management northbound communication mode; as the TD-LTE 4G network which takes 1.8G and 230M as main frequency bands in the power distribution network generally has a network management platform. Therefore, the distribution network communication operation support system can mainly adopt the CORBA technology to the integrated interfaces of the network operation states of all TD-LTE equipment, and can automatically and synchronously acquire the distribution network operation state data such as the station account, the operation state data and the like of the base station, the base station controller and the terminal.
In the above embodiment, SOCKET is a SOCKET specification with TCP and UDP as main transport layer protocols, and since the SOCKET shields the difference between the underlying communication software and the specific operating system, it is possible to communicate between any two computers or virtual machines installed with TCP protocols or implementing SOCKET specifications. In the Windows system environment, the socket interface mainly includes three types, namely streaming socket, datagram socket, and primitive socket. The application program sends requests to a target IP and a designated port of the network equipment through the socket, the server monitors and waits for a connection request sent by the client under the designated port by using a Serversocket, once the connection is established between the client and the server, a session is generated immediately, and data interaction is carried out. The network management acquisition mode of SOCKET has low data acquisition efficiency, and is only used under the condition that other network management acquisition modes are inconvenient to realize. Therefore, when the distribution network communication operation support system adopts other network management interface integration technologies to realize the acquisition of data of certain communication equipment, the network management acquisition mode based on SOCKET can be adopted to realize the acquisition of the operation state data of the communication equipment.
In a preferred embodiment, after the operation state data of each communication device is acquired according to the corresponding data communication mode, the operation state data of each communication device can be stored in a preset real-time state table according to the device identifier corresponding to each communication device; the real-time state table takes the device identification as an index; according to the real-time state table, the running state of the power distribution network can be evaluated in real time, and the running state of the power distribution network can be managed and controlled finely.
Referring to fig. 3, in a preferred embodiment, the obtained data may be stored as follows, including the steps of:
firstly, inquiring the real-time state table according to equipment identification, and detecting whether a data record corresponding to the communication equipment exists in the real-time state table; if the data record corresponding to the communication equipment exists, updating the corresponding data record according to the acquired running state data of the communication equipment; and if the data record corresponding to the communication equipment does not exist, inserting a new data record into the real-time state table so as to store the running state data of the corresponding communication equipment.
In a preferred embodiment, the operating state data includes fault interruption information, such as a fault start time and a fault clearance time. The evaluating the operation state of the power distribution network according to the real-time state table comprises the following steps: calculating the on-line rate and the completion rate of the electric room in the power distribution network according to the fault interruption information, wherein the specific process comprises the following steps:
the time period for the state evaluation is set, for example, one month as a statistical period.
Acquiring corresponding fault interruption information from the real-time state table according to the statistical period, and calculating the total interruption duration of each communication device in the set statistical period:
SUM (total interrupt duration) Tb2+Tc1+Td1+Tf2 (1);
Wherein, referring to FIG. 4, TbThe time length T corresponding to the fault of the initial time in the last statistical period and the elimination time in the statistical period is showncThe time length T corresponding to the fault of which the starting time and the removing time are both in the statistical period is showndThe time length T corresponding to the fault of the starting time in the statistical period and the eliminating time in the next statistical period is shownfAnd the time length corresponding to the fault of the starting time in the last statistical period and the eliminating time in the next statistical period is shown. T in FIG. 4aAnd TeNo calculations are included as they are independent of the present statistical period.
Further, calculating the online rate and the completion rate of the electric room where each communication device is located in the statistical period according to the total interrupt duration:
#
Figure BDA0001156510720000081
#
Figure BDA0001156510720000091
wherein, T represents a time duration corresponding to a statistical period, SUM (number of records in the grid electric room) represents the total number of electric rooms operated in the grid, and the electric rooms are used for installing communication equipment in the power distribution network.
For convenience of explanation, in this embodiment, the line rate and the integrity rate are counted by taking the electric room as a statistical unit, and in the statistical method, it is assumed that only one corresponding communication device is located in each electric room. If a plurality of communication devices are installed in one electric room, the electric room is in a normal operation state only when all the communication devices are in normal communication, correspondingly, the calculation method for counting the on-line rate and the completion rate of the electric room in the counting period adjusts the adaptability, and the SUM (total interrupt time) in the calculation method is adjusted to be the total interrupt time of all the devices in the electric room.
According to the method for acquiring the running state data of the power distribution network equipment, on one hand, the running state data of the Ethernet equipment, the PON equipment, the TD-LTE equipment and the carrier equipment in the power distribution network are acquired by utilizing the combined interface comprising multiple communication modes such as an SNMP + MIB library, a Corba, a Telnet and a Socket, the running state data of different types of equipment in the power distribution network can be synchronized, the running state data is associated with the equipment port and the electric room to which the equipment belongs, and the defects of information lag, inaccuracy and incompleteness caused by manual recording of the running state data are overcome. On the other hand, the online rate and the integrity rate of the power distribution network communication equipment can be calculated through a set of software analysis algorithm of the online rate and the integrity rate, so that the automation level of analysis is improved, and the operation complexity of operation and maintenance personnel is reduced.
It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the described order of acts, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to the present invention. Further, the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined to obtain other embodiments.
Based on the same idea as the method for acquiring the running state data of the power distribution network equipment in the embodiment, the invention further provides a device for acquiring the running state data of the power distribution network equipment, and the device can be used for executing the method for acquiring the running state data of the power distribution network equipment. For convenience of description, in the schematic structural diagram of the embodiment of the apparatus for acquiring the operation state data of the power distribution network equipment, only the part related to the embodiment of the present invention is shown, and those skilled in the art will understand that the illustrated structure does not constitute a limitation to the apparatus, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or combine some components, or arrange different components.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for acquiring operation status data of power distribution network devices according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 5, the apparatus for acquiring operation state data of power distribution network equipment in this embodiment includes: a device identification module 310, a communication mode determination module 320, and a data acquisition module 330, each of which is described in detail below:
the device identification module 310 is configured to obtain information of communication devices on the network, and identify a device type of each communication device;
the communication mode determining module 320 is configured to query a preset communication mode library according to the device type, and determine a data communication mode corresponding to each communication device; the communication mode library stores the corresponding relation between the equipment type and the data communication mode;
the data obtaining module 330 is configured to obtain the operation state data of each communication device according to a corresponding data communication mode.
It should be noted that, in the implementation mode of the apparatus for acquiring operation state data of power distribution network devices in the foregoing example, because the contents of information interaction, execution process, and the like between the modules are based on the same concept as that of the foregoing method embodiment of the present invention, the technical effect brought by the contents is the same as that of the foregoing method embodiment of the present invention, and specific contents may refer to descriptions in the method embodiment of the present invention, and are not described herein again.
In addition, in the implementation mode of the above-described exemplary apparatus for acquiring operation state data of power distribution network equipment, the logical division of each functional module is only an example, and in practical applications, the above-described function distribution may be completed by different functional modules according to needs, for example, due to the configuration requirements of corresponding hardware or the convenience of implementation of software, that is, the internal structure of the apparatus for acquiring operation state data of power distribution network equipment is divided into different functional modules, so as to complete all or part of the above-described functions. The functional modules can be realized in a hardware mode or a software functional module mode.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer program, which is stored in a computer readable storage medium and sold or used as a stand-alone product. The program, when executed, may perform all or a portion of the steps of the embodiments of the methods described above. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a Read-only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or the like.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of several modes of carrying out the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A method for acquiring running state data of power distribution network equipment is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring information of communication equipment on the network, and identifying the equipment type of each communication equipment;
inquiring a preset communication mode library according to the equipment type, and determining a data communication mode corresponding to each communication equipment; the communication mode library stores the corresponding relation between the equipment type and the data communication mode; the data communication mode stored in the communication mode library comprises one or more of an SNMP mode, a Telnet mode, a CORBA mode and a Socket mode; the device types comprise Ethernet devices, PON devices, TD-LTE devices and carrier wave devices; the correspondence between the device type and the data communication mode includes: the method comprises the following steps that the corresponding relation between the Ethernet equipment and an SNMP mode, the corresponding relation between the Ethernet equipment and a Telnet mode, the corresponding relation between the PON equipment and the SNMP mode, the corresponding relation between the TD-LTE equipment and a CORBA mode and the corresponding relation between the carrier equipment and a Socket mode are obtained; and acquiring the operating state data of each communication device according to the corresponding data communication mode.
2. The method for acquiring the operation state data of the power distribution network equipment according to claim 1, wherein the step of determining the data communication mode corresponding to each communication equipment comprises the following steps:
if the data communication mode is the SNMP mode and the Telnet mode, determining that the data communication mode is the SNMP mode and the Telnet mode;
if the data communication mode is the PON equipment, determining that the data communication mode is the SNMP mode;
if the data communication mode is the TD-LTE equipment, determining that the data communication mode is a CORBA mode;
and if the data communication mode is the carrier equipment, determining that the data communication mode is the Socket mode.
3. The method for acquiring the operation state data of the power distribution network equipment according to claim 2, wherein the acquiring the operation state data of each communication equipment according to the corresponding data communication mode comprises:
if the Ethernet equipment is the Ethernet equipment, acquiring the running state data of the Ethernet equipment according to the SNMP mode; and if the data acquisition fails, acquiring the running state data of the Ethernet equipment according to a Telnet mode.
4. The method for acquiring the operation state data of the power distribution network equipment according to claim 2, wherein acquiring the operation state data of the corresponding communication equipment according to the SNMP data communication mode comprises:
collecting MIB base information of corresponding communication equipment by using an SNMP interface; a management object which can be accessed through SNMP is defined in the MIB base, and the management object comprises operation state data;
acquiring matching library information associated with the communication equipment, wherein the matching library information comprises definition of running state data in an MIB (management information base) of the communication equipment;
and acquiring the running state data of the communication equipment from the MIB base information according to the matching base information.
5. The method for obtaining operational status data of power distribution network equipment according to claim 4, wherein before obtaining matching library information associated with the communication equipment, further comprising:
acquiring the model of the communication equipment, and analyzing the MIB library characteristics of the communication equipment with different models; and establishing a related matching library for each type of communication equipment according to the MIB library characteristics, wherein the related matching library is used for storing the definition of the MIB library of the communication equipment with the corresponding type on the running state data.
6. The method for acquiring the operation state data of the power distribution network equipment according to claim 1, wherein after acquiring the operation state data of each communication equipment according to the corresponding data communication mode, the method further comprises:
storing the running state data of each communication device into a preset real-time state table according to the device identification corresponding to each communication device; the real-time state table takes the device identification as an index;
and evaluating the running state of the power distribution network according to the real-time state table.
7. The method for acquiring the operation state data of the power distribution network equipment according to claim 6, wherein the step of storing the operation state data of each communication equipment into a preset real-time state table according to the equipment identifier corresponding to each communication equipment comprises the following steps:
inquiring the real-time state table according to the equipment identification, and if the real-time state table has a data record corresponding to the communication equipment, updating the corresponding data record according to the acquired running state data of the communication equipment; otherwise, inserting a new data record into the real-time state table to store the running state data of the corresponding communication equipment.
8. The method for acquiring the operation state data of the power distribution network equipment according to claim 6, wherein the operation state data comprises fault interruption information;
the evaluating the operation state of the power distribution network according to the real-time state table comprises the following steps: and calculating the on-line rate and the completion rate of the electric rooms in the power distribution network according to the fault interruption information.
9. The method for obtaining operational status data of power distribution network equipment according to claim 8, wherein the fault interruption information comprises: fault start time and fault clearance time;
calculating the on-line rate and the completion rate of the electric room in the power distribution network according to the fault interruption information comprises the following steps:
calculating the total interruption time length of each communication device in a set statistical period according to the fault interruption information:
SUM (total interrupt duration) Tb 2+Tc 1+Td 1+Tf 2
Calculating the online rate and the completion rate of the electric room where each communication device is located in the statistical period according to the total interruption time:
Figure FDA0002424421120000031
Figure FDA0002424421120000032
wherein, TbThe time length T corresponding to the fault of the initial time in the last statistical period and the elimination time in the statistical period is showncThe time length T corresponding to the fault of which the starting time and the removing time are both in the statistical period is showndThe time length T corresponding to the fault of the starting time in the statistical period and the eliminating time in the next statistical period is shownfRepresenting the time length corresponding to the fault of the starting time in the last statistical period and the eliminating time in the next statistical period; t represents the duration corresponding to one statistical period, and SUM (the number of records in the grid) represents the total number of electrical rooms operated on the grid.
10. The utility model provides a device of acquisition distribution network equipment running state data which characterized in that includes:
the device identification module is used for acquiring the information of the communication devices on the network and identifying the device types of the communication devices;
the communication mode determining module is used for inquiring a preset communication mode library according to the equipment type and determining a data communication mode corresponding to each communication equipment; the communication mode library stores the corresponding relation between the equipment type and the data communication mode; the data communication mode stored in the communication mode library comprises one or more of an SNMP mode, a Telnet mode, a CORBA mode and a Socket mode; the device types comprise Ethernet devices, PON devices, TD-LTE devices and carrier wave devices; the correspondence between the device type and the data communication mode includes: the method comprises the following steps that the corresponding relation between the Ethernet equipment and an SNMP mode, the corresponding relation between the Ethernet equipment and a Telnet mode, the corresponding relation between the PON equipment and the SNMP mode, the corresponding relation between the TD-LTE equipment and a CORBA mode and the corresponding relation between the carrier equipment and a Socket mode are obtained; and the data acquisition module is used for acquiring the operating state data of each communication device according to the corresponding data communication mode.
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