CN106614283A - Feeding method on basis of improving productivity of breeding geese of western-Anhui large white geese - Google Patents
Feeding method on basis of improving productivity of breeding geese of western-Anhui large white geese Download PDFInfo
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- CN106614283A CN106614283A CN201610959592.9A CN201610959592A CN106614283A CN 106614283 A CN106614283 A CN 106614283A CN 201610959592 A CN201610959592 A CN 201610959592A CN 106614283 A CN106614283 A CN 106614283A
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- goose
- geese
- feeding
- breeding
- carp
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention discloses a feeding method on the basis of improving productivity of breeding geese of western-Anhui large white geese. The method comprises the steps: planting seasonal forage grass, and preparing green forage; constructing goose sheds aside fish ponds, arranging septic tanks at back sides of the goose sheds, using goose dung as a forage grass fertilizer after the goose dung is decomposed, and carrying out regular treatment; feeding complete feed for goslings to the goslings at a gosling stage, and mixing the complete feed with chopped carrots and Chinese cabbage leaves; carrying out grazing every day at a rearing stage; at a fattening stage, feeding the geese every day, enabling the geese to freely eat forage, and adding traditional Chinese medicine additives into drinking water; and keeping interior of the sheds ventilating, clean and dry, and carrying out regular disinfection on the goose sheds. According to the method, the forage grass is planted and is made into the green forage; through feeding the traditional Chinese medicine additives, the average daily feed intake of the western-Anhui large white geese can be remarkably increased, the absorption and utilization of the geese to nutrients are promoted, the productivity of the breeding geese is improved, and the quality of goose products is improved; and the goose sheds are built aside the fish ponds, thus, the geese can take water nearby, one part of the goose dung serves as a fertilizer of the fish ponds, and the other part of the goose dung serves as the forage grass fertilizer, so that the cyclic utilization of the dung is achieved, and meanwhile, the environmental pollution is reduced.
Description
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of based on improving the big white goose kind goose production performances of Wan Xi the invention belongs to poultry cultivating technology
Method for breeding.
Background technology
Goose belongs to grain-saving type poultry, and growth is fast, premunition is strong, resistance to thick feeding, easily raising.Goose is nutritious, and protein contains
Amount is higher, it is necessary to which amino acid content is balanced, the happiness that geese fatty liver, geese down etc. also receive consumers in general with higher economic worth
Love.Traditional feature industries in Yang Eyeshi China Animal husbandry production.At present China's goose breeding stock is accounted for complete up to more than 500,000,000
90% or so of ball livestock on hand total amount.However, in the evolution that goose industry is supported by China, breed variety, breeding way, nutritional need
The series of problems such as the pollution of environment are become increasingly conspicuous with feed safety, fecaluria, these problems are not only detrimental to health, pollution life
State environment, also becomes the bottleneck that foster goose production develops in a healthy way.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of based on the method for breeding for improving the big white goose kind goose production performances of Wan Xi.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of method for breeding based on the big white goose kind goose production performances of raising Wan Xi, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Winter property herbage is planted using Winter idle land, wheel with having a rest, spring plants vernal herbage using vacant field, and harvesting is shredded,
Make greenfeed;
(2)Goose house is built on fish pond side, fish pond gives up high 3.5m, width 6m, gives up long 10-12m as the movable water surface of goose, the goose house back of the body
Face sets septic tank, goose excrement become thoroughly decomposed after as herbage fertilizer, periodically process;
(3)The young goose phase feeds gosling complete feed, admixes carrot, the green vegetable leaf of chopping, daily feeding 4-6 time, evening 1 time, and 10
Age in days starts to herd;Finishing period goose is herded daily 2 times, daily feeding 4-5 time, and feeding capacity is 200 grams/, first feeds after feeding material
Greenfeed, stocking density is 2-3/square metre;The daily feeding of fattening period goose 5 times, forage grass free choice feeding, feeding capacity be 250 grams/
Only, the Chinese medicine additive of 1-2% is added in drinking water;
The Chinese medicine additive by weight, by Radix Astragali 2-5 parts, motherwort 6-10 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1-3 parts, wilsonii 1-2 parts,
Coptis 2-4 parts mix;
(4)Keep giving up interior ventilative, cleaning, be dried, periodically goose house is carried out disinfection, the sterilization adopts the potassium permanganate of 0.5-2%
The aqueous solution carries out disinfection.
Preferably, the winter property herbage includes alfalfa, clover, rye grass, pea;The vernal herbage bag
Include denticulate ixeris herb, Grain Production of Amaranthus.
Preferably, goose excrement method of becoming thoroughly decomposed is:By goose excrement and agricultural straw by weight 4:1 mixing, adds
Ferment-fermented 5-7 days of 0.5wt%, the leavening is by Bacillus acidi lactici, bacillus subtilis, Candida by weight 1:
1:5 mix.
Preferably, silver carp, carp, grass carp and crucian are put in a suitable place to breed in the fish pond.
Preferably, the silver carp, carp, grass carp and crucian select the fingerling of weight 90-100g/ tail, the silver carp, carp
The quantitative proportion of fish, grass carp and crucian is 1:4:2:1.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention plants GRASSES WITH DIFFERENT according to season, is fabricated to greenfeed, meets Various Seasonal
Demand of the goose to greenfeed;Fattening period goose is fed for Chinese medicine additive, can significantly improve the big white goose average daily gains of Wan Xi and material
Egg ratio, improves the big white goose laying rate of Wan Xi and egg size, promotes goose to absorb nutriment, improves the big white goose kind geese of Wan Xi
Production performance, improves goose product quality;Goose house is built in fish pond side, and goose descends nearby water, and a goose excrement part is to fish pond as fertilizer
Material a, part is become thoroughly decomposed as herbage fertilizer, realizes recycling for excrement, while reducing the pollution to environment.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Early October sows alfalfa, interplants fodder maize mid-June next year;Sow rye grass the 9-10 months, pea, November,
December, the next year 3-6 months utilize, April in next year sowing denticulate ixeris herb, utilize the 6-10 months.Harvesting in good time, chopping makes greenfeed.
Goose house is built on fish pond side, fish pond gives up high 3.5m, width 6m, gives up long 10-12m as the movable water surface of goose, the goose house back of the body
Face sets septic tank, goose excrement become thoroughly decomposed after as herbage fertilizer, periodically process.Put silver carp, carp, grass carp and crucian carp in fish pond in a suitable place to breed
Fish, silver carp, carp, grass carp and crucian select the fingerling of weight 90-100g/ tail, the silver carp, carp, grass carp and crucian
Quantitative proportion is 1:4:2:1.
By goose excrement and agricultural straw by weight 4:1 mixing, adds ferment-fermented 5-7 days, described of 0.5wt%
Ferment agent is by Bacillus acidi lactici, bacillus subtilis, Candida by weight 1:1:5 mix.
The young goose phase feeds gosling complete feed, admixes carrot, the green vegetable leaf of chopping, daily feeding 4-6 time, evening 1 time,
10 ages in days start to herd;Finishing period goose is herded daily 2 times, daily feeding 4-5 time, and feeding capacity is 200 grams/, first after feeding material
Soiling, stocking density is 2-3/square metre;The daily feeding of fattening period goose 5 times, forage grass free choice feeding, feeding capacity is 250
Gram/only, the Chinese medicine additive of 1-2% is added in drinking water;
Chinese medicine additive by weight, is mixed by 3.5 parts of the Radix Astragali, 8 parts of motherwort, 2 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 1.5 parts of wilsonii, 3 parts of the coptis
Conjunction is formed.
Keep ventilative in house, clean, be dried, periodically goose house is carried out disinfection, using the potassium permanganate solution of 0.5-2%
Carry out disinfection.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 is with the difference of embodiment 1:Chinese medicine additive by weight, by 2 parts of the Radix Astragali, 6 parts of motherwort, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1
Part, 1 part of wilsonii, 2 parts of the coptis mix.
Embodiment 3
Embodiment 3 is with the difference of embodiment 1:Chinese medicine additive by weight, by 5 parts of the Radix Astragali, 10 parts of motherwort, Radix Angelicae Sinensis
3 parts, 2 parts of wilsonii, 4 parts of the coptis mix.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is understood that for ease of those skilled in the art and using this
It is bright.Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to case study on implementation, and described herein one
As principle be applied in other embodiment without through performing creative labour.Therefore, the invention is not restricted to enforcement case here
Example, those skilled in the art's announcement of the invention, the improvement made without departing from scope and modification all should be
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. it is a kind of based on the method for breeding for improving the big white goose kind goose production performances of Wan Xi, it is characterised in that to comprise the following steps:
(1)Winter property herbage is planted using Winter idle land, wheel with having a rest, spring plants vernal herbage using vacant field, and harvesting is shredded,
Make greenfeed;
(2)Goose house is built on fish pond side, fish pond gives up high 3.5m, width 6m, gives up long 10-12m as the movable water surface of goose, the goose house back of the body
Face sets septic tank, goose excrement become thoroughly decomposed after as herbage fertilizer, periodically process;
(3)The young goose phase feeds gosling complete feed, admixes carrot, the green vegetable leaf of chopping, daily feeding 4-6 time, evening 1 time, and 10
Age in days starts to herd;Finishing period goose is herded daily 2 times, daily feeding 4-5 time, and feeding capacity is 200 grams/, first feeds after feeding material
Greenfeed, stocking density is 2-3/square metre;The daily feeding of fattening period goose 5 times, forage grass free choice feeding, feeding capacity be 250 grams/
Only, the Chinese medicine additive of 1-2% is added in drinking water;
The Chinese medicine additive by weight, by Radix Astragali 2-5 parts, motherwort 6-10 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1-3 parts, wilsonii 1-2 parts,
Coptis 2-4 parts mix;
(4)Keep giving up interior ventilative, cleaning, be dried, periodically goose house is carried out disinfection, the sterilization adopts the potassium permanganate of 0.5-2%
The aqueous solution carries out disinfection.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of based on the method for breeding for improving the big white goose kind goose production performances of Wan Xi, its feature
It is that the winter property herbage includes alfalfa, clover, rye grass, pea;The vernal herbage include denticulate ixeris herb,
Grain Production of Amaranthus.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of based on the method for breeding for improving the big white goose kind goose production performances of Wan Xi, its feature
It is that goose excrement method of becoming thoroughly decomposed is:By goose excrement and agricultural straw by weight 4:1 mixing, adds the fermentation of 0.5wt%
Agent is fermented 5-7 days, and the leavening is by Bacillus acidi lactici, bacillus subtilis, Candida by weight 1:1:5 mix.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of based on the method for breeding for improving the big white goose kind goose production performances of Wan Xi, its feature
It is to put silver carp, carp, grass carp and crucian in the fish pond in a suitable place to breed.
5. according to claim 4 a kind of based on the method for breeding for improving the big white goose kind goose production performances of Wan Xi, its feature
Be that the silver carp, carp, grass carp and crucian select the fingerling of weight 90-100g/ tail, the silver carp, carp, grass carp and
The quantitative proportion of crucian is 1:4:2:1.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107251875A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-10-17 | 大化县满地畜牧有限公司 | A kind of ecological cultivation method of seven Lane hundred goose |
CN107637210A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-01-30 | 普定县红祥养殖专业合作社 | A kind of goose cultural method for improving soil fertility |
CN108497202A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-09-07 | 金寨县创富农业科技开发有限公司 | The research and application of Southern Anhui Se-enriched feedstuff are prepared using medical stone |
CN108575523A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-28 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | A kind of healthy aquaculture method that rubber forest is combined with white lotus goose breeding |
CN109258450A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2019-01-25 | 开平市华声生物科技有限公司 | A kind of application of novel hybridization herbage in birds and aquaculture |
CN112385605A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-23 | 无为市万昌畜禽家庭农场 | Meat goose breeding method capable of accelerating growth cycle |
CN112772564A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-05-11 | 大厂回族自治县地玖种植技术服务中心 | Method for raising geese under forest |
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CN102715127A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-10-10 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Southern mountain high-efficiency ecological goose raising method |
CN103330095A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-10-02 | 句容市白兔镇陶李家禽养殖专业合作社 | Fodder for improving goose reproductive capacity and preparation method |
CN104996799A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-10-28 | 句容市天贵农副产品有限公司 | Feed composition for improving tenderness of old goose meat |
CN105284728A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-03 | 安徽展羽生态农业开发有限公司 | Commercial goose culture method |
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Patent Citations (5)
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EP1200556B1 (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2007-02-28 | North Carolina State University | Method of producing an undifferentiated avian cell culture using avian primordial germ cells |
CN102715127A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-10-10 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Southern mountain high-efficiency ecological goose raising method |
CN103330095A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-10-02 | 句容市白兔镇陶李家禽养殖专业合作社 | Fodder for improving goose reproductive capacity and preparation method |
CN104996799A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-10-28 | 句容市天贵农副产品有限公司 | Feed composition for improving tenderness of old goose meat |
CN105284728A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-03 | 安徽展羽生态农业开发有限公司 | Commercial goose culture method |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107251875A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-10-17 | 大化县满地畜牧有限公司 | A kind of ecological cultivation method of seven Lane hundred goose |
CN107637210A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-01-30 | 普定县红祥养殖专业合作社 | A kind of goose cultural method for improving soil fertility |
CN108497202A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-09-07 | 金寨县创富农业科技开发有限公司 | The research and application of Southern Anhui Se-enriched feedstuff are prepared using medical stone |
CN108575523A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-28 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | A kind of healthy aquaculture method that rubber forest is combined with white lotus goose breeding |
CN109258450A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2019-01-25 | 开平市华声生物科技有限公司 | A kind of application of novel hybridization herbage in birds and aquaculture |
CN112385605A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-23 | 无为市万昌畜禽家庭农场 | Meat goose breeding method capable of accelerating growth cycle |
CN112772564A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-05-11 | 大厂回族自治县地玖种植技术服务中心 | Method for raising geese under forest |
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