CN106584453A - Spacecraft manipulator man-machine interactive system integrated with intelligent terminal - Google Patents

Spacecraft manipulator man-machine interactive system integrated with intelligent terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106584453A
CN106584453A CN201610423346.1A CN201610423346A CN106584453A CN 106584453 A CN106584453 A CN 106584453A CN 201610423346 A CN201610423346 A CN 201610423346A CN 106584453 A CN106584453 A CN 106584453A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
control
module
mechanical arm
intelligent terminal
parameter
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201610423346.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡瑞钦
张立建
万毕乐
张彬
孟少华
陈畅宇
董悫
孟凡伟
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Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering
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Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering
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Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering filed Critical Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering
Priority to CN201610423346.1A priority Critical patent/CN106584453A/en
Publication of CN106584453A publication Critical patent/CN106584453A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/16Programme controls
    • B25J9/1602Programme controls characterised by the control system, structure, architecture
    • B25J9/161Hardware, e.g. neural networks, fuzzy logic, interfaces, processor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/40Robotics, robotics mapping to robotics vision
    • G05B2219/40192Control modes, velocity for coarse, position for fine, hand for gripper

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a spacecraft manipulator man-machine interactive system. The spacecraft manipulator man-machine integrative system comprises a control module and an intelligent terminal module. The control module comprises a), a wireless communication module 1, b), a control strategy determining module and c), a manipulator monitoring module, wherein the control strategy determining module is used for determining the current control strategy of a manipulator system according to the received control mode code and the system parameter state. The intelligent terminal module comprises a), a wireless communication module 2, b), a man-machine integrative module, c), a mode set control response module and d), a parameter processing display module. By means of the method, in the interactive operation process of an operator and a manipulator, the operator can conduct control strategy switch and parameter monitoring conveniently and fast on the manipulator system, and the man-machine interactive process is more efficient and simpler.

Description

Incorporate the spacecraft mechanical arm man-machine interactive system of intelligent terminal
Technical field
The invention belongs to the control technology field of mechanical arm, in particular it relates to a kind of using intelligent handss The intelligent terminal such as machine, wrist-watch realize people's method for interacting convenient with mechanical arm.
Background technology
" flexible follow-up control method for spacecraft mechanical arm " (patent publication No.:CN103640022A it is) open A kind of flexible follow-up control method for spacecraft mechanical arm, by directly being acted on installed in mechanical arm end with staff The load at end, force situation of the control system according to staff are produced using certain control algolithm control machinery arm Action so as to end with human hand movement, the ideal effect for producing in this way be mechanical arm tail end load by Human hand movement is followed according to the intention of operator, people is approximately equivalent to and the skyborne object that suspends is operated, this Sample people can intuitively carry out pose tune to mechanical arm tail end load according to the custom of the operation object being commonly formed day It is whole.
In the practical application of " flexible follow-up control method for spacecraft mechanical arm ", need according to applying working condition The different control strategies of different switchings, such as when being intended merely to be operated object translation and do not rotate, need switching to control Control strategy of the system processed to " translation ", when being intended merely to be operated object rotation and do not move, needs switching Control strategy of the control system to " rotation ", according to actual condition demand, has several different control strategy, Frequent switching is needed in use.Additionally, in actual applications, operator need monitoring force transducer in real time Data, robot motion's parameter, judge to make manipulation in time.
Generally, the control system volume of mechanical arm, weight are big, and portability is poor, often fixed placement somewhere, During people's manipulation manipulator motion, it is not easy to carry out " controlling tactic switch " and " parameter monitoring ", wishes Hope " controlling tactic switch " and " parameter can be realized by touch, portable or wearable intelligent terminal Two functions of monitoring ".So intelligent terminal can be fixed on robot end or be worn on operator, Operator can easily monitoring system parameters in real time, and carry out the operation such as " controlling tactic switch ".
The content of the invention
The present invention is based on " flexible follow-up control method for spacecraft mechanical arm " (patent publication No.: CN103640022A), a kind of spacecraft mechanical arm man-machine interaction method for incorporating intelligent terminal is proposed, is adopted This method, operator can use touch, portable or wearable intelligent terminal to realize to mechanical arm system System " controlling tactic switch " and " parameter monitoring ", are combined with flexible follow-up control method, are realized easily Man-machine interaction.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of spacecraft mechanical arm man-machine interactive system for incorporating intelligent terminal, including control module and intelligent terminal's mould Block:
Wherein control module includes:
A) wireless communication module 1:Set up with the wireless communication module 2 of intelligent terminal and be connected, and periodically Exchange data, in a communication cycle, by mechanical arm and thereon sensor major parameter is sent to intelligent terminal, And receive the control model code name that intelligent terminal sends;
B) control strategy determining module:Control model code name and systematic parameter state according to receiving determines works as The front control strategy to mechanical arm system;
C) mechanical arm monitoring module:The current state information and sensing data of mechanical arm are read, and to machinery Arm sends motion control instruction.
Intelligent terminal's module includes:
A) wireless communication module 2:Set up with the wireless communication module 1 of control module and be connected, and periodically Exchange data, in a communication cycle, control model code name is sent to mechanical arm control system by intelligent terminal, And receive mechanical arm that mechanical arm control system sends and sensor major parameter thereon;
B) human-computer interaction module:Control is shown in intelligent terminal's Touch Screen display pattern setting control and parameter, Pattern sets control for responding when operator clicks on, and parameter shows that control is used to show mechanical arm control Mechanical arm that system is sent and thereon sensor major parameter;
C) pattern setting control respond module:When operator's point blow mode sets control, according to different controls The corresponding control of pattern, generates corresponding control model code;
D) parameter processing display module:Mechanical arm that mechanical arm control system is sent and sensor is main thereon Parameter, is processed, and is displayed on corresponding parameter display control.
Compared with existing method, method proposed by the present invention can be interacted with mechanical arm in operator and be operated Cheng Zhong, makes operator carry out " controlling tactic switch " and " parameter monitoring " with convenient mechanical arm system over the ground, Make interactive process highly efficient simple.
Description of the drawings
Mechanical arm man-machine interactive system composition schematic diagrams of the Fig. 1 for embodiment of the present invention.
Intelligent terminal touch interface composition schematic diagrams of the Fig. 2 for embodiment of the present invention.
Software module composition schematic diagrams of the Fig. 3 for embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 1- mechanical arms, 2- machinery arm controllers, 3- intelligent terminal, 4- operators, 5- patterns Select area, 6- parameter display areas.
Specific embodiment
Introduced below is the specific embodiment as content of the present invention, below by specific embodiment The content of the present invention is further illustrated.Certainly, it is only example sheet to describe following detailed description The content of the different aspect of invention, and should not be construed as limiting the invention scope.
Software module needed for enforcement is constituted as shown in figure 3, the software module of robot control system part is:
A) wireless communication module:Set up with " wireless communication module " of intelligent terminal and be connected, and periodically Exchange data, in a communication cycle, by mechanical arm and thereon sensor major parameter is sent to intelligent terminal, And receive the control model code name that intelligent terminal sends;
B) control strategy determining module:Control model code name and systematic parameter state according to receiving determines works as The front control strategy to mechanical arm system;
C) mechanical arm monitoring module:The current state information and sensing data of mechanical arm are read, and to machinery Arm sends motion control instruction.
The software module of intelligent terminal part is:
A) wireless communication module:Set up with " wireless communication module " of mechanical arm control system and be connected, and week The exchange data of phase property, in a communication cycle, control model code name is sent to mechanical arm control by intelligent terminal System processed, and receive mechanical arm that mechanical arm control system sends and sensor major parameter thereon;
B) human-computer interaction module:Control is shown in intelligent terminal's Touch Screen display pattern setting control and parameter, Pattern sets control for responding when operator clicks on, and parameter shows that control is used to show mechanical arm control Mechanical arm that system is sent and thereon sensor major parameter;
C) pattern setting control respond module:When operator's point blow mode sets control, according to different controls The corresponding control of pattern, generates corresponding control model code;
D) parameter processing display module:To on mechanical arm control system;
As shown in figure 1, by intelligent terminal 3 be arranged on mechanical arm 1 end on be easy to by operator 4 observe with The position touched.Intelligent terminal 3 is set up with mechanical arm controller 2 by wifi and is communicated;Intelligent terminal 3 with 2 periodic exchange data of mechanical arm controller, in a communication cycle, intelligent terminal 3 is by control model Code name is sent to mechanical arm control system, code name " c1 ", " c2 ", " c3 ", " c4 " generation respectively Table control model 1~4, mechanical arm controller 2 select corresponding control strategy according to control model code name, work as behaviour When author 3 clicks on the button in 3 touch interface model selection area 5 of intelligent terminal, present control mode code name becomes The code name of button is clicked on for correspondence, and is sent to mechanical arm controller 2, realize the switching of control model.Machinery Mechanical arm 1 and thereon sensor major parameter are sent to intelligent terminal 3 by arm controller 2, and intelligent terminal 3 will These parameters are displayed on touch interface parameter display area 6, and operator is capable of achieving by checking parameter display area 6 Parameter is monitored.
Although above the specific embodiment of the present invention being described in detail and being illustrated, it should be noted that It is that we can be made various changes and modifications to above-mentioned embodiment, but these is without departure from the essence of the present invention Scope described in refreshing and appended claim.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of spacecraft mechanical arm man-machine interactive system for incorporating intelligent terminal, including control module and intelligent terminal Module:
Wherein control module includes:
A) wireless communication module 1:Set up with the wireless communication module 2 of intelligent terminal and be connected, and periodically Exchange data, in a communication cycle, by mechanical arm and thereon sensor major parameter is sent to intelligent terminal, And receive the control model code name that intelligent terminal sends;
B) control strategy determining module:Control model code name and systematic parameter state according to receiving determines works as The front control strategy to mechanical arm system;
C) mechanical arm monitoring module:The current state information and sensing data of mechanical arm are read, and to machinery Arm sends motion control instruction.
Intelligent terminal's module includes:
A) wireless communication module 2:Set up with the wireless communication module 1 of control module and be connected, and periodically Exchange data, in a communication cycle, control model code name is sent to mechanical arm control system by intelligent terminal, And receive mechanical arm that mechanical arm control system sends and sensor major parameter thereon;
B) human-computer interaction module:Control is shown in intelligent terminal's Touch Screen display pattern setting control and parameter, Pattern sets control for responding when operator clicks on, and parameter shows that control is used to show mechanical arm control Mechanical arm that system is sent and thereon sensor major parameter;
C) pattern setting control respond module:When operator's point blow mode sets control, according to different controls The corresponding control of pattern, generates corresponding control model code;
D) parameter processing display module:Mechanical arm that mechanical arm control system is sent and sensor is main thereon Parameter, is processed, and is displayed on corresponding parameter display control.
2. spacecraft mechanical arm man-machine interactive system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the intelligent terminal possesses aobvious Display screen, with touch control, radio communication function.
CN201610423346.1A 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 Spacecraft manipulator man-machine interactive system integrated with intelligent terminal Pending CN106584453A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610423346.1A CN106584453A (en) 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 Spacecraft manipulator man-machine interactive system integrated with intelligent terminal

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110850780A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-28 五邑大学 Medical remote control system

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020161480A1 (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-10-31 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Robot system and robot
CN103101054A (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-05-15 上海交通大学 Programming and control system of mobile phone to robot
CN203228237U (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-10-09 东华大学 Learning-memorizing type manipulator system
CN103631221A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-03-12 华南理工大学广州学院 Teleoperated service robot system
CN104476548A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-04-01 四川省绵阳西南自动化研究所 Excavating robot autonomous working control system and method
CN104889799A (en) * 2014-03-07 2015-09-09 发那科株式会社 Robot controller for controlling robot which supplies and discharges workpiece
CN205184776U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-04-27 湖南科技大学 Remove robot control device based on data glove
CN105611053A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-25 北京工业大学 Mobile robot control system based on smart phone

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020161480A1 (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-10-31 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Robot system and robot
CN103101054A (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-05-15 上海交通大学 Programming and control system of mobile phone to robot
CN203228237U (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-10-09 东华大学 Learning-memorizing type manipulator system
CN103631221A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-03-12 华南理工大学广州学院 Teleoperated service robot system
CN104889799A (en) * 2014-03-07 2015-09-09 发那科株式会社 Robot controller for controlling robot which supplies and discharges workpiece
CN104476548A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-04-01 四川省绵阳西南自动化研究所 Excavating robot autonomous working control system and method
CN205184776U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-04-27 湖南科技大学 Remove robot control device based on data glove
CN105611053A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-25 北京工业大学 Mobile robot control system based on smart phone

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110850780A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-28 五邑大学 Medical remote control system

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