CN106557388A - Time serieses storage method and device - Google Patents
Time serieses storage method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106557388A CN106557388A CN201611088597.5A CN201611088597A CN106557388A CN 106557388 A CN106557388 A CN 106557388A CN 201611088597 A CN201611088597 A CN 201611088597A CN 106557388 A CN106557388 A CN 106557388A
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- data
- data block
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/14—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in operation
- G06F11/1402—Saving, restoring, recovering or retrying
- G06F11/1446—Point-in-time backing up or restoration of persistent data
- G06F11/1458—Management of the backup or restore process
- G06F11/1469—Backup restoration techniques
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of time serieses storage method and device, the time serieses storage method is comprised the following steps:It is written into data flow and is divided into data block;Timestamp is indexed for each data block;Write the data block;Write the timestamp of the data block index and form index file;Generate control head and write index file.The present invention realizes more fast and convenient data recovery by the index building file in storing process and its control head.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of storage method and device, especially a kind of time serieses storage method and device.
Background technology
During to database application, artificial maloperation, artificial malicious sabotage, unstable, the storage medium of system
Damage etc. reason, be likely to cause the loss of significant data.Once data go out active or damage, all will be to enterprise
Huge loss is brought with individual.This is accomplished by carrying out database recovery.But existing database data recovery difficulty is high, extensive
Compound recipe method is complicated, and especially different failure conditions need different recovery operations, so the fast quick-recovery of data cannot be realized.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the data recovery difficulty in order to overcome in prior art after database corruption
Height, the complicated defect of restoration methods, there is provided a kind of time serieses storage method and device, by rope is built in storing process
Quotation part and its control head, realize more fast and convenient data recovery.
The present invention is solving above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:
The invention provides a kind of time serieses storage method, is characterized in, the time serieses storage method include with
Lower step:
It is written into data flow and is divided into data block;
Timestamp is indexed for each data block;
Write the data block;
Write the timestamp of the data block index and form index file;
Generate control head and write index file.
It is preferred that the capacity of the data block is 64Kb.
Preferably, before splitting traffic, data to be stored are generated into data flow according to database storage requirement.
The invention provides a kind of time serieses storage device, is characterized in, the time serieses storage device includes:
Segmentation module, is divided into data block for being written into data flow;
Time index module, for indexing timestamp for each data block;
Data write. module, for writing the data block;
Index writing module, for writing the timestamp of the data block index and forming index file;
Index writing module is additionally operable to generate control head and write index file.
Not only stab to determine Data writing time for each data block setup time in data flow in the present invention, also by writing
Enter in data flow procedure, write control head mode come determine data write integrity, so as to in data recovery procedure number
According to verity and reliability provide enough reference.
It is preferred that the capacity of the data block is 64Kb.
Preferably, the time serieses storage device includes also including data flow generation module, for by data to be stored
Data flow is generated according to database storage requirement.
The present invention provides again a kind of time serieses storage device, is characterized in, the time serieses storage device includes:
Server and data base;
Wherein described server is written into data flow and is divided into data block;
The server records the timestamp of the data block index while by data block write into Databasce;
Server is by the timestamp write into Databasce of all data block indexes in data flow and generates index file;
The server generates the index file of control head write into Databasce.
It is preferred that the capacity of the data block is 64Kb.
Preferably, the server receives data to be stored, and generates data flow according to database storage requirement.
Heretofore described application program can be not limited solely to apply class using any program for needing to access data base
Program.
On the basis of common sense in the field is met, above-mentioned each optimum condition, can combination in any, obtain final product each preferable reality of the present invention
Example.
The present invention positive effect be:
By the index building file in storing process and its control head, especially set up for each data block in data flow
Determining Data writing time, also by write data flow procedure, the mode of write control head is determining data for timestamp
The integrity of write, realizes more fast and convenient data recovery.
Description of the drawings
Flow charts of the Fig. 1 for the time serieses storage of embodiments of the invention 1.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by the mode of embodiment, but does not therefore limit the present invention to described reality
Among applying a scope.
The present invention in order to realize more fast and convenient data recovery, by the index building file in storing process and its
Control head, then by writing data blocks successively, timestamp and control head, using index file and the completeness guarantee of control head
The effectiveness of the data of the file having been written into.
The present invention is further explained below by following embodiments.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, time serieses storage method is comprised the following steps in the present embodiment:
Step S1, receives data to be stored, and generates data flow according to target database memory requirement or storage configuration.
Step S2, is written into data flow and is divided into the data block that capacity is 64Kb.Wherein can be according to data base or number
According to the amount of capacity for needing adjustment data block recovered, such as 32Kb, 128Kb or 256Kb etc..
Step S3, is that each data block indexes timestamp.
Step S4, writes the data block.
Step S5, writes the timestamp of the data block index and forms index file.
Step S6, generates control head and writes index file.
In order to realize said method, it is possible to use hardware platform build time serieses storage device, it include server and
Data base, wherein the server receives data to be stored, and generates data flow according to database storage requirement.Hereafter, it is described
Server is written into data flow and is divided into data block.
Then, the server records the timestamp of the data block index while by data block write into Databasce.
After the data block that the data base obtains data flow, the timestamp write into Databasce that data block described in data flow is indexed is simultaneously
Generate index file.Finally, the server generates the index file of control head write into Databasce.
In addition also can using platforms such as Database Systems, rebuilding Implement of Function Module time serieses storage device,
For example build in database platform for data to be stored are given birth to according to the data flow that database storage requirement generates data flow
Into module, the segmentation module of data block is divided into for being written into data flow, during for timestamp being indexed for each data block
Between index module, for write the data block Data write. module and for write data block index timestamp simultaneously
The index writing module of index file is formed, writing module is indexed in addition and is additionally operable to generate control head and write index file.It is logical
Structure above-mentioned functions module is crossed so as to realize that time serieses are stored.
The description of the specific embodiment of the time serieses storage method by more than, those skilled in the art can
Can be come in the way of adding required general hardware platform by software by the time serieses Stored Procedure for being well understood to the application
Realize.Based on such understanding, the part that the technical scheme of the application is substantially contributed to prior art in other words can be with
Embodied in the form of software product, the computer software product can be stored in storage medium, such as ROM/RAM is (only
Read memorizer/random access memory), magnetic disc, CD etc., using including some instructions so that computer equipment (can be with
It is personal computer, server, or network equipment etc.) perform described in some parts of the embodiment of the present application or embodiment
Method.
The application can be used in numerous general or special purpose computing system environment or configuration.For example:Personal computer, service
Device computer, handheld device or portable set, laptop device, multicomputer system, based on the system of microprocessor, top set
Box, programmable consumer-elcetronics devices, network PC (PC), minicomputer, mainframe computer, including any of the above system
Distributed computing environment of system or equipment etc..
The application can be described in the general context of computer executable instructions, such as program
Module.Usually, program module includes execution particular task or realizes the routine of particular abstract data type, program, object, group
Part, data structure etc..The application is put into practice in a distributed computing environment can also, in these distributed computing environment, by
The remote processing devices connected by communication network are performing task.In a distributed computing environment, program module can be with
In local and remote computer-readable storage medium including including storage device.
Although the foregoing describing the specific embodiment of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that these
It is merely illustrative of, protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art is not carrying on the back
On the premise of the principle and essence of the present invention, various changes or modifications, but these changes can be made to these embodiments
Protection scope of the present invention is each fallen within modification.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of time serieses storage method, it is characterised in that the time serieses storage method is comprised the following steps:
It is written into data flow and is divided into data block;
Timestamp is indexed for each data block;
Write the data block data stream;
Write the timestamp of the data block index and form index file;
Generate control head and write index file.
2. time serieses storage method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the capacity of the data block is 64Kb.
3. time serieses storage method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that before splitting traffic, will be to be stored
Data generate data flow according to database storage requirement.
4. a kind of time serieses storage device, it is characterised in that the time serieses storage device includes:
Segmentation module, is divided into data block for being written into data flow;
Time index module, for indexing timestamp for each data block;
Data write. module, for writing the data block;
Index writing module, for writing the timestamp of the data block index and forming index file;
Index writing module is additionally operable to generate control head and write index file.
5. time serieses storage device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the capacity of the data block is 64Kb.
6. time serieses storage device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the time serieses storage device is included also
Including data flow generation module, for data to be stored are generated data flow according to database storage requirement.
7. a kind of time serieses storage device, it is characterised in that the time serieses storage device includes:
Server and data base;
Wherein described server is written into data flow and is divided into data block;
The server records the timestamp of the data block index while by data block write into Databasce;
Timestamp write into Databasce that data block described in data flow is indexed by server simultaneously generates index file;
The server generates the index file of control head write into Databasce.
8. time serieses storage device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the capacity of the data block is 64Kb.
9. time serieses storage device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the server receives data to be stored,
And data flow is generated according to database storage requirement.
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CN201611088597.5A CN106557388A (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Time serieses storage method and device |
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CN201611088597.5A CN106557388A (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Time serieses storage method and device |
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CN108280015A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-07-13 | 福建星瑞格软件有限公司 | Cluster server daily record real-time processing method based on big data and computer equipment |
CN108470070A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-08-31 | 重庆大学 | A kind of multivariate time series distributed data storage and restoration methods |
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CN108280015A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-07-13 | 福建星瑞格软件有限公司 | Cluster server daily record real-time processing method based on big data and computer equipment |
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