CN106532951A - Transformer substation monitoring system - Google Patents
Transformer substation monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106532951A CN106532951A CN201611105022.XA CN201611105022A CN106532951A CN 106532951 A CN106532951 A CN 106532951A CN 201611105022 A CN201611105022 A CN 201611105022A CN 106532951 A CN106532951 A CN 106532951A
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- H02J13/0006—
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/16—Electric power substations
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- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a transformer substation monitoring system, and belongs to the technical field of smart power grids. The system comprises front-end equipment, a transmission network, a management server and a client, wherein the front-end equipment is connected with a transformer substation, and the front-end equipment is connected with the management server through the transmission network; and the management server is connected with the client. According to the system, monitoring information acquired by the front-end equipment is transmitted to the management server through the transmission network, and the monitoring information is displayed by the client after treatment of the management server, so that remote monitoring of the transformer substation is realized.
Description
Technical field
A kind of the present invention relates to intelligent power grid technology field, more particularly to monitoring system of electric substation.
Background technology
The characteristics of China's intelligent grid construction has self structure, it is related to transmit electricity, generates electricity, distribution, power transformation, scheduling,
The link such as information communication and electricity consumption, builds intelligent substation and belongs to power transformation link, and its overall its construction level can be in very great Cheng
The overall height of intelligent grid is affected on degree.The building-up work of intelligent substation just in iterative method many new equipments, new is
System, new technique put into application in intelligent substation, although improve whole transformer station totality intelligent water to a considerable extent
It is flat, while also occurring that whole station input increases, equipment dosage, system become much problems such as many, information communication difficulty therewith.
With the transition in epoch, most transformer station has been changed to unattended operation transformer station by big operation architecture construction, such as
What manages these unmanned transformer stations, and how to solve the risk that the converting equipment safe operation at unmanned station brings becomes urgently to be resolved hurrily
Problem.
The content of the invention
（One）Technical problem to be solved
In order to remote monitoring transformer station, the present invention provide a kind of monitoring system of electric substation, which is by headend equipment, transmission network, pipe
Reason server and client side constituted, and is transmitted to management service by transmission network by the monitoring information for getting headend equipment
Device, is shown by client Jing after management servers process, realizes the remote monitoring of transformer station.
（Two）Technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the main technical schemes that the present invention is adopted include：
A kind of monitoring system of electric substation, the system, including：Headend equipment, transmission network, management server and client；
The headend equipment is connected with transformer station, and the headend equipment is connected with the management server by transmission network；
The management server is connected with the client；
The monitoring information, for obtaining the monitoring information of the transformer station in real time, is passed through transmission network by the headend equipment
Transmit to the management server；
The headend equipment, for obtaining the manipulation instruction of the management server by transport layer, according to the manipulation instruction
Adjustment self attributes；
The transmission network, for by the monitoring information transmission of the headend equipment to the management server, by the management
The manipulation instruction of server is transmitted to the headend equipment；
The transmission network is the Protocol IP network interconnected between network；
The management server, for storing and processing the monitoring information；
The management server, for receiving the property parameters of the client transmissions, generates according to the property parameters and manipulates
Instruction, the manipulation instruction is transmitted to the headend equipment by the transmission network；
The client, for management server described in automated log on, obtains the result of the management server, and shows
The result；
The client, for obtaining the property parameters of the headend equipment of user input, by the property parameters transmit to
The management server.
Alternatively, the headend equipment, including：Image acquisition equipment, the monitoring system of equipment, environmental monitoring system.
Alternatively, if the headend equipment is image acquisition equipment, the property parameters include the focus position after adjusting
Put（x1, y1）；
The management server generates manipulation instruction according to the property parameters, including：
The management server obtains image acquisition equipment current focus position（x0, y0）；
Determine focus displacement；
Determine focus move angle；
Generation includes the manipulation instruction of d and α.
Alternatively, the monitoring system of the equipment, including：Fan monitoring system, monitoring air-conditioner, lighting control system, change
Depressor oil colours spectrum monitoring system, spark gap monitoring system.
Alternatively, the environmental monitoring system, including：Indoor environment monitoring system, outdoor environment monitoring system.
Alternatively, the management server, including：Database server and network web administration server；
The database server, for storing the monitoring information, equipment account, user profile, transformer station's account；
The web administration server, for processing the monitoring information.
Alternatively, the web administration server includes system maintenance, equipment account management, cruising inspection system, monitoring system.
Alternatively, the system maintenance, including：User group's management, application module management, rights management；
The equipment account management, including：Substation management, equipment interval management, device type management, substation equipment pipe
Reason, video disk recorder management, channel management, light units management, aid system electricity configuration；
The cruising inspection system, including：Intelligent patrol detection, manual patrol and examine, the inquiry of video monitoring, alert data, report to the police and operate video recording；
The monitoring system, including：Oil chromatography on-line monitoring, iron core grounding current monitoring, SF6 gases on-line monitoring, spark gap
On-line monitoring, capacitive apparatus insulated monitoring, high-tension switch cabinet monitoring, substation on-line monitoring.
Alternatively, the client, including：Management level client, power transformation Freight Office client, power transformation synthesis room client
End.
Alternatively, the system passes through client/server C/S and browser/server B/S frameworks are realized, the C/S
By network distributed modular assembly Web Service communications and the B/S between.
（Three）Beneficial effect
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：By headend equipment, transmission network, management server and groups of clients into system, pass through
The monitoring information that headend equipment is got is transmitted to management server by transmission network, Jing after management servers process by visitor
The displaying of family end, realizes the remote monitoring of transformer station.
Description of the drawings
A kind of monitoring system of electric substation Organization Chart that Fig. 1 is provided for one embodiment of the invention；
Another kind of monitoring system of electric substation Organization Chart that Fig. 2 is provided for one embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to preferably explain the present invention, in order to understand, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, by specific embodiment, to this
It is bright to be described in detail.
As unattended operation transformer station comprehensively promotes construction, on-line monitoring system and intelligent substation auxiliary monitoring are installed
The transformer station of system is relatively more, and all of transformer station is mounted video monitoring system, but these are all that some are relative
Independent information, is information island, needs to carry out the dispersed information system of transformer station upgrading, is improved to controlled transformer station
Monitoring capacity, accomplish to monitor in advance prevention, site safety remote-control, make an inspection tour remote supervisory, the peace of effective guarantee transformer station
Row for the national games.
The monitoring system of electric substation that the present invention is provided is meeting the premise to patrolling and examining and monitoring on-line the application demand of business
Under, the functions such as the rights management to system, the application for patrolling and examining business, the application of on-line monitoring are realized, and is realized according to online prison
The alert datas such as measurement information, fire-proof and theft-proof trigger alarm, form the integration of the aspect information such as warning, image, data.
The monitoring system of electric substation that the present invention is provided, enumerates the B/S of application system development（Browser/server）、C/S
（Client/server）Framework, the storage for enumerating all of business function of system and data centered on B/S are accessed, C/S framves
Structure completes the function of whole system with B/S as relying on the certain module and information of sharing B/S with a kind of lightweight mode auxiliary.
B/S framework contents include that the foreground based on the aspects such as rights management, equipment account management, cruising inspection system and monitoring system should
With program part and the background data base part for storing authority distribution, business datum, wherein foreground partition is there is provided for outer
The Web Service that portion uses（Network distributed modular assembly）Interface；C/S frameworks content is mainly realized in real time
Monitoring, alarming and when there is alert data active push open the B/S pages function.C/S is independently installed in user side as needing
Program simply individually do not carry data base for installation and deployment, all C/S need the task of accessing data storage storehouse to give
Completing, C/S only needs to simple configuration i.e. for authentication that B/S is provided by B/S, the Web Service interfaces of data verification
Can ensure that its light weight.
Referring to Fig. 1, the monitoring system of electric substation that the present invention is provided, including：Headend equipment 101, transmission network 102, management
Server 103 and client 104.
Wherein, headend equipment 101 is connected with transformer station, and headend equipment 101 passes through transmission network 102 and management server
103 connections, management server 103 are connected with client 104.
System shown in Fig. 1 is realized by C/S and B/S frameworks, is communicated by Web Services between C/S and B/S.B/
S realizes including functional module, power transformation, overhauls, regulates and controls new functional official's configuration, according to the functional role of personnel, functional module, power transformation
Station carries out authority configuration, and C/S realizes B/S mode automated log ons, authentication and authority acquiring, is all by being distributed Web
Service technologies obtain B/S permissions datas.It is that each functional module leaves extendible space in B/S.
For example, C/S clients obtain B/S permissions datas by being distributed Web Service technologies.
Separately below each ingredient of monitoring system of electric substation is described in detail.
First, headend equipment 101
1. headend equipment 101 include it is various, for example：The monitoring system 1012 of image acquisition equipment 1011, equipment, environmental monitoring system
System 1013.
Wherein,
1）Image acquisition equipment 1011 can be CCTV camera, or other image acquisition equipments such as photographing unit.Each
Image acquisition equipment 1011 can access outdoor video equipment convergence case simultaneously and is managed collectively.
2）The monitoring system 1012 of equipment can be：Fan monitoring system, monitoring air-conditioner, lighting control system, transformator
Oil colours spectrum monitoring system, spark gap monitoring system etc..
3）Environmental monitoring system 1013 can be：Indoor environment monitoring system, outdoor environment monitoring system etc..
2. headend equipment 101 can obtain the monitoring information of transformer station in real time, and monitoring information is passed by transmission network 102
Transport to management server 103.
After headend equipment 101 obtains the monitoring information of transformer station, passed through transmission network 102 and transmitted to management server
103 implementation has various.
The first implementation, directly by monitoring information by passing after the monitoring information of the acquisition of headend equipment 101 transformer station
Defeated network 102 is transmitted to management server 103.
Second implementation, headend equipment 101 store the monitoring information after can obtaining the monitoring information of transformer station, treat
After meeting transmission conditions, then the monitoring information do not transmitted unification is transmitted to management server 103 by transmission network 102.
Wherein, transmission conditions can reach predetermined threshold value for the monitoring information amount of the storage of leading portion equipment 101, or, front end
Equipment 101 gets the information transfer instruction of the transmission of management server 103 by transmission network 102, or, other transmission bars
Part.
3. headend equipment 101 can also obtain the manipulation instruction of management server 103 by transport layer 102, according to manipulation
Instruction adjustment self attributes.
Wherein, manipulation instruction is used for realizing remote control function of the management server 103 to headend equipment 101.Manipulation refers to
Make, for example：The parameter setting of adjustment headend equipment 101, when adjusting the work of headend equipment
Between, the image for adjusting image acquisition equipment 1011 obtains angle, and control headend equipment 101 sends monitoring information etc..
2nd, transmission network 102
Transmission network 102 can be IP（Internet Protocol, the agreement interconnected between network）Network, or its
His form network.
Transmission network 102, can be by the monitoring information transmission of headend equipment 101 to management server 103, by management service
The manipulation instruction of device 103 is transmitted to headend equipment 101.
3rd, management server 103
1. management server 103 includes：Database server 1031 and network web administration server 1032；
Wherein,
1）Database server 1031, for storing monitoring information, equipment account, user profile, transformer station's account；
2）Web administration server 1032 includes（1）System maintenance,（2）Equipment account management,（3）Cruising inspection system,（4）Monitoring system
System.Web administration server 1032 is used for processing monitoring information.
（1）System maintenance, including：User group's management, application module management, rights management.
System maintenance is determined for the configuration of the aspect such as user, authority, functions of modules in system framework completion system
With the initialization of basic data.Realized to user, application respectively by user group's management, application module management and rights management
The management of module and access right.User group's structure and application module two partial functions of management are relatively independent, and both are altogether
With the configuration basis for constituting Part III rights management.
Due to video channel be exclusivity resource and the network bandwidth taken it is more, multi-user simultaneously login system when need
Solve the smoothly problem with regard to how ensureing control usufructuary to passage and video flowing.Therefore, the transformer station that the present invention is provided
In monitoring system, rights management mainly according to the priority of user and calls order to determine.System is regarded to login user in real time
Frequency channel resource calls record, each advertisement resource done exclusive labelling coordinate User Priority and first first strategy assist
Adjust application.
Specifically, rights management becomes configuration access privilege based on application module management and user group's management
Tie.Authority distribution realizes that process is newly-built role, configures personnel, transformer station, module that the role included, realizes the angle
Affiliated personnel under color have the authority logic of the data of the transformer station for belonging to the role for accessing role's said module.
The access rights that role possesses comprising personnel and its simple data, the role.Management function includes adding role, repaiies
Change role, modification personnel, modification authority, configuration transformer station, deletion role.
For example, divided according to the new function of new department, module is carried out using distribution according to the authority distribution of function.With O＆M
Power transformation, O＆M maintenance, regulation and control center are three applications, set up different use flow processs, according to respective function monitoring not
Same transformer station's status monitoring information and video image, set up different man-machine interaction modes, unified software architecture, and utilize
The self-defined principle of business, is carrying out scientific and rational adjustment to service application, is realizing the polynary of electric substation's state information management
The informationization of change, systematization, intellectuality, remote viewing and management decision-making.Specifically, the schematic diagram according to role-security configuration, matches somebody with somebody
Put authority.
1. O＆M role, the authority such as possesses to equipment account, video monitoring, patrols and examines in standing, and other authorities can be by manager
Configuration.
2. role is overhauled, is possessed to equipment account, the part or all of, alert data of on-line monitoring, is patrolled and examined in stand etc. and weighing
Limit.
3. regulate and control role, possess to equipment account, on-line monitoring, alert data, video monitoring, stand in the authority such as patrol and examine.
（2）Equipment account is managed, including：Substation management, equipment interval management, device type management, substation equipment
Management, video disk recorder management, channel management, light units management, aid system electricity configuration.
Unit account of plant management is mainly realized to the equipment interval in transformer station and transformer station, device type, disk record
Camera and its passage with to and the machine account of auxiliary equipment be managed and safeguard, including addition, delete, the function such as modification.
（3）Cruising inspection system, including：Intelligent patrol detection, manual patrol and examine, the inquiry of video monitoring, alert data, report to the police and operate record
Picture.
Cruising inspection system is that the nucleus module of software is patrolled and examined in intelligent substation monitoring, by manual tours, intelligent patrol, in advance
A maintenance, tactful maintenance, video monitoring, alarm mechanism etc. is put, is realized that intelligent patrol detection and various ways are patrolled and examined, and can be inquired about
Patrol record and the defect record during patrolling and examining, alarm logging etc..
Cruising inspection system mainly includes 15 functional modules：Preset point is safeguarded, preset point is preferentially upgraded, intelligent patrol detection strategy
Maintenance, intelligent patrol detection, manual patrol and examine, patrol and examine log query, defect information, video recording inquiry, alert data inquiry, equipment video row
Table, the association maintenance of presetting bit picture, dispatching and monitoring, device distribution G- Design, GIS（Geographic Information
System GIS-Geographic Information System）Figure uploads and reports to the police and operate video recording.
Realize that intelligent patrol detection is the automatic tour based on photographic head presetting bit the situation for coordinating on-line monitoring information
Intelligent patrol detection is realized, so presetting bit should be preset first being monitored to the emphasis position of each equipment, different presetting bits pair
Multiple positions of multiple equipment, is the mapping relations of multi-to-multi.
（4）Monitoring system is divided into comprehensive on-line monitoring and direct current on-line monitoring, specifically includes：Oil chromatography on-line monitoring, ferrum
The monitoring of core earth current, SF6 gases on-line monitoring, spark gap on-line monitoring, capacitive apparatus insulated monitoring, high-tension switch cabinet prison
Survey, substation is monitored on-line.
Monitoring system can be realized to transformer substation arrester insulation, transformer oil chromatographic, straight-flow system, high pressure room air matter
Real-time monitoring, historical record analysis, Realtime Alerts, the status alerts such as amount, carry out self-inspection monitoring, alarming etc. to system.Such as transformation
Device oil chromatography monitors situation, straight-flow system monitoring situation, status monitoring situation.
2. management server 103 can realize the comprehensive utilization and process of monitoring information.For example, if condition monitoring system
Communication protocol is IEC61850, then by parsing original IEC61850 models, can obtain status monitoring information, and then video is believed
The polymorphic type such as breath, status monitoring information information carries out integrated application, realizes multi-layer analysis and the judgement of primary equipment running status.
3. in management server 103, each several part is graphical application, for example, using SVG（Scalable Vector
Graphics, scalable vector graphicses are based on extensible markup language）Graphical designer technology, so in transformer station's scattergram
Vectogram is employed with transforming plant primary equipment figure, figure is divided into design and runs two parts, and user can be carried out to image online
Various changes associate device, can be according to apparatus information acquiring equipment state and monitoring parameter in operation part system.And then can
Transforming plant primary equipment scattergram is drawn with online editing pattern dynamic, makes the state of equipment and monitoring parameter very clear, it is real
Existing online editing primary connection figure, can the online function of adding the primary equipment information on deletion primary connection figure of dynamic.
4. management server 103 can receive the property parameters of the transmission of client 104, generate manipulation according to property parameters and refer to
Order, manipulation instruction is transmitted to headend equipment 101 by transmission network 102.By this kind of mode, it is possible to achieve to transformer station
It is long-range to make an inspection tour.Simultaneously, there is provided diversified tour mode, such as intelligent video make an inspection tour mode, manual loading video makes an inspection tour mode.
For example, if headend equipment is image acquisition equipment, property parameters include the focal position after adjusting（x1, y1）, then manage
Reason server 103 obtains image acquisition equipment current focus position（x0, y0）, determine focus displacement, determine focus traveling angle
Degree
, generating includes the manipulation instruction of d and α.
Wherein, 0.07 and 0.6 is calibration factor, for eliminating the alignment error of headend equipment.
5. management server 103 patrols and examines monitor mode using single transformer station, is existed according to the user in User logs in
Belonging to application module, transformer station, department（O＆M, maintenance, regulation and control）Etc. the authority of aspect manage out function menu.
For example, system default homepage has the geographical position in user place city, thus can carry out the message tube for transformer station
Reason monitoring, is main line to regulation and control, O＆M, the single station application of maintenance, it is also possible to increase other changes in the popularization and application of end item
Power station.
Again for example, to operation maintenance personnel, give tacit consent to the warning message that homepage can check transformer station, can open and authority is possessed to which
Certain transformer substation system can show including alert data, station primary equipment figure, the video monitoring etc., have the station according to authority distribution
Various on-line monitoring system data, live video can be checked according to warning device wherein in alert data one, and be had in detail
Data are presented along with video；Video monitoring provides the monitoring of automatically and manually two ways, can load automatically first manually
Batch monitor video, or user can select next group video presetting bit by hand, automated manner then select all videos at the station by
The turnaround time of setting rotates automatically.
Further for example, to maintainer, having alert data, once video monitoring, figure, on-line monitoring number according to authority configuration
According to all or part of module, each several part flow process function can refer to regulation and control or O＆M.
6. management server 103 is combined by video monitoring, safety monitoring, on-line monitoring system, realizes multi-party linkage,
Realize the intellectual monitoring to transforming plant primary equipment, intellectual analysis, intelligent decision.For example, according to the conventional normal route maked an inspection tour
Preset positions of camera composition tour strategy is set, makes full use of existing resource to realize information-based long-range tour.Again for example, application is regarded
The mode that frequency and online monitoring data, security alarm information link constitutes tour strategy and alarm linkage, makes full use of existing money
Realize intelligent patrol detection and safety precaution function in source.Further for example, normally to make an inspection tour, night inspection, spy patrol as major function, but it is right
The monitoring, alarming threshold value and the determining method that continuously transfinites that online monitoring data analytic function adoption status maintenance procedure specifies is transported
Row condition adjudgement.
4th, client 104
1. client 104 includes：Management level client 1041, power transformation Freight Office client 1042, power transformation synthesis room client
1043。
2. client 104, for automated log on management server, obtain the result of management server, and at displaying
The property parameters of reason result, the headend equipment of acquisition user input, property parameters are transmitted to management server.
In sum,
1. the monitoring system of electric substation that the present embodiment is provided can access the requirement of each equipment of fusion transformer station and access original video
The monitoring informations such as monitoring system, direct current on-line monitoring system, safety-protection system.
2. the monitoring system of electric substation that the present embodiment is provided is by SVG graphical designers, network hard disk video recorder at one
The Web Service realizations that unified access control, C/S in the monitoring page is communicated with B/S frameworks, wherein SVG graphical designers,
Web Service and B/S front page layout is all the application based on XML.
3. the monitoring system of electric substation that the present embodiment is provided can be closed according to the distributing position of substation field primary equipment
The observation place of reason distribution high-speed camera correspondence primary equipment and viewing angle, it is ensured that the outward appearance, transformer station to primary equipment
The monitoring of all standings such as site environment, the security situation of station staff, it is ensured that transformer station is steady in safety all the time
Run in fixed environment.
4. the present embodiment provide monitoring system of electric substation can according to whole station information digitalization, communications platform networking,
The standardized basic demand of information sharing, by systematic integration optimization, realizes being uniformly accessed into, unifying storage and unite for whole station information
One shows, realizes the functions such as operation monitoring, information comprehensive analysis and alarm, operational management and assistance application.System is directly gathered
In transformer station, status monitoring information, safety monitoring information, video information, auxiliary equipment remote monitoring signal, realize transformer station's shape
State monitors panoramic view data collection, process, monitoring, control, tour management etc..
5. the monitoring system of electric substation that the present embodiment is provided can be realized running shape to primary equipment by visualization technique
The operation monitoring of the information such as state and overview display.Monitor and remotely patrol and examine and browse including operating condition monitoring, equipment state.
6. the monitoring system of electric substation that the present embodiment is provided can be by transformer station's status monitoring items service data
Comprehensive analysis processing, there is provided the object information such as alarm bulletin, fault diagnosis and Trouble Report.Specifically include：Condition monitoring device,
Auxiliary monitoring equipment fault comprehensive analysis and alarm.
7. the monitoring system of electric substation that the present embodiment is provided can have been set up by the means such as manual entry or system interaction
Standby substation equipment Back ground Information, realizes primary equipment status monitoring, the standardization of auxiliary monitoring information query directory.Specifically
Including：Source maintenance, rights management, equipment control and data management.
8. the monitoring system of electric substation that the present embodiment is provided can pass through standard interface and information exchange, realize in station
The monitoring and control of the auxiliary equipments such as primary equipment, power supply, security protection, fire-fighting, video, environmental monitoring.
9. the monitoring system of electric substation that the present embodiment is provided also has as follows a little：
（1）Management standardization.Intelligent patrol detection makes person on duty without the need for making an inspection tour on the spot, makes an inspection tour strategy by the standard formulated and completes to patrol
Depending on the operating standard of production scene equipment being put into effect, realizing that power transformation operation makes an inspection tour standardized management.
（2）Make an inspection tour real time implementation.Dimension behaviour team member need not arrive substation, and the operation of the equipment of transformer station, site environment can be realized
Remote real-time monitoring, realizes early warning in advance to substation fault defect.Reliable guarantee is provided for substation safety production, from basic
It is upper to solve the problems, such as how substation safety operation realizes " controllable, control ", it is changed into early warning before accident by reporting to the police after accident；Will
Tour once in normal 2 days is changed into 24 hours remote real-time monitorings for showing；The situ visualization of operations staff is maked an inspection tour and is turned
It is changed into automated surveillance；Scattered walkaround inspection is changed into into Centralized Monitoring.
（3）Data validation.On-line monitoring system is incorporated into into intelligent inspection system, automatic tracing display during tour
The information such as the operational factor of equipment, state.And all kinds of forms are automatically generated, make information real-time, reliable, effective.
（4）Make an inspection tour panorama.The outward appearance and internal operation state of the field apparatus of unmanned regulated station are passed through into video
The mode panoramaization monitoring of image and Sensor monitoring and displaying.The cheer and bright grasp field apparatus of let us tour personnel
The situation that operation conditions and scene occur, while aid in the situation of monitoring site maintenance.
（5）Tour objectifies.Intelligent patrol detection by make an inspection tour strategy, in addition Monitoring Data auxiliary maked an inspection tour, in the process of tour
In not only make an inspection tour equipment appearance, and which judges the health condition of equipment according to Monitoring Data, not by weather, person on duty's psychology element
Matter, external environment condition, do not exist have a glance at, make an inspection tour become a mere formality tour difference, leakage patrol, defect leakage find, device interior defect
The phenomenon such as cannot find to perform a task perfunctorily.
（6）Make an inspection tour more safe.It was found that defect or it is abnormal when, person on duty can by photographic head remote debugging to setting
It is standby to carry out close-ups, personal safety threat is not both resulted in, the property of defect can have been judged again in time, processed in time, keep away
Exempt from the generation of serious accident.
（7）Human resource management is scientific, intensive.The intensive tour management of intelligence is maked an inspection tour in reducing power transformation operation work
Superperiod, leakage patrol lacuna and patrol and examine the generation of the phenomenons such as standard is lack of standardization, improve the professional skill of dimension behaviour team member.
10. the monitoring system of electric substation that the present embodiment is provided can be with the new department after dividing towards adjustment and newly functional,
Different main interface display modes are distinguished, allows man-machine interaction more to meet the work habit and working method of different majors.
In order to the monitoring system of electric substation for further illustrating the present embodiment offer is respectively provided with practical valency to different business pattern
Value, is directed to different business pattern with the monitoring system of electric substation shown in Fig. 2 below, describes the transformer station of the present embodiment offer respectively
The concrete application flow process of monitoring system.
1. O＆M（Power transformation）Business model
Dimension behaviour team person on duty arranges their use by client Access Management Access server according to the job function of dimension behaviour team
Authority, only allows dimension behaviour team to be responsible for making an inspection tour and monitoring the transformer station of affiliated administration.
Headend equipment in administration transformer station of dimension behaviour team（Such as video frequency pick-up head, DVR）To be supervised by transmission network
Control information transfer is to management server.Person on duty is set in corresponding front end according to the position of required tour equipment when making an inspection tour first
It is standby（Such as video frequency pick-up head）Then set presetting bit is made tour strategy according to route when making an inspection tour, is led to by upper setting presetting bit
Cross client and form corresponding operational order, the operational order is transmitted to headend equipment by management server, transmission network.When
Person on duty is maked an inspection tour to transformer station according to strategy is maked an inspection tour, and headend equipment adjusts self attributes according to operational order, obtains correspondence
Monitoring information, and monitoring information is transmitted to management server by transmission network, management server is shown by client
Monitoring information.
For example, if headend equipment is photographic head, when photographic head makes an inspection tour certain equipment, the operation information of the equipment is as become
The monitoring informations such as depressor oil chromatography, spark gap on-line monitoring, management server show the monitoring information by client.Person on duty
Can not only monitoring device apparent condition, the health status of equipment can also be judged by monitoring information.When defect is found,
Can also by operational order remotely control photographic head, which is carried out up and down, left and right, focusing etc. operate, so as to close-ups
Equipment, determines defect property.
2. O＆M（Maintenance）Business model
Maintainer is only responsible for monitoring Tongcheng power transformation by client Access Management Access server according to maintainer's job function
The full station equipment status monitoring information stood.
The monitoring system of electric substation that the present embodiment is provided can be realized in the way of comprehensive on-line monitoring on-line infrared imaging temperature measuring,
The micro- water of closing pressure, SF6 gas density is, temperature of high-tension switch cabinet, transformer oil chromatographic, capacitive apparatus insulated on-line monitoring, keep away
The display of the monitoring informations such as thunder device on-line monitoring, judges equipment by Real Time Data of Substation and historical data by integration algorithm
Health status.
3. center monitoring business model is regulated and controled
Person on duty checks the state of transformer station by client Access Management Access server, management server according to the authority of person on duty
Monitoring, alarming information.
Headend equipment（Such as video frequency pick-up head, DVR）By transmission network by monitoring information transmission to management service
Device, and shown by client.Regulation and control center person on duty directly checks the condition monitoring system alarm of transformer station by client
Situation, is reported to the police.Or, the automatic surveillance monitor information of management server, when there is warning information, is ejected in client automatically
Management server login interface, reminds person on duty to have warning message to need to check, determines defect property.
The system that the present embodiment is provided, by headend equipment, transmission network, management server and groups of clients into by inciting somebody to action
The monitoring information that headend equipment gets is transmitted to management server by transmission network, Jing after management servers process by client
End displaying, realizes the remote monitoring of transformer station.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of monitoring system of electric substation, it is characterised in that the system, including：Headend equipment, transmission network, management service
Device and client；
The headend equipment is connected with transformer station, and the headend equipment is connected with the management server by transmission network；
The management server is connected with the client；
The monitoring information, for obtaining the monitoring information of the transformer station in real time, is passed through transmission network by the headend equipment
Transmit to the management server；
The headend equipment, for obtaining the manipulation instruction of the management server by transport layer, according to the manipulation instruction
Adjustment self attributes；
The transmission network, for by the monitoring information transmission of the headend equipment to the management server, by the management
The manipulation instruction of server is transmitted to the headend equipment；
The transmission network is the Protocol IP network interconnected between network；
The management server, for storing and processing the monitoring information；
The management server, for receiving the property parameters of the client transmissions, generates according to the property parameters and manipulates
Instruction, the manipulation instruction is transmitted to the headend equipment by the transmission network；
The client, for management server described in automated log on, obtains the result of the management server, and shows
The result；
The client, for obtaining the property parameters of the headend equipment of user input, by the property parameters transmit to
The management server.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the headend equipment, including：Image acquisition equipment, equipment
Monitoring system, environmental monitoring system.
3. system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that if the headend equipment is image acquisition equipment, described
Property parameters include the focal position after adjusting（x1, y1）；
The management server generates manipulation instruction according to the property parameters, including：
The management server obtains image acquisition equipment current focus position（x0, y0）；
Determine focus displacement；
Determine focus move angle；
Generation includes the manipulation instruction of d and α.
4. system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the monitoring system of the equipment, including：Fan monitoring system
System, monitoring air-conditioner, lighting control system, transformer oil chromatographic monitoring system, spark gap monitoring system.
5. system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the environmental monitoring system, including：Indoor environment monitoring system
System, outdoor environment monitoring system.
6. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the management server, including：Database server and net
Network web administration server；
The database server, for storing the monitoring information, equipment account, user profile, transformer station's account；
The web administration server, for processing the monitoring information.
7. system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the web administration server includes system maintenance, table of equipment
Account management, cruising inspection system, monitoring system.
8. system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the system maintenance, including：User group's management, application
Module management, rights management；
The equipment account management, including：Substation management, equipment interval management, device type management, substation equipment pipe
Reason, video disk recorder management, channel management, light units management, aid system electricity configuration；
The cruising inspection system, including：Intelligent patrol detection, manual patrol and examine, the inquiry of video monitoring, alert data, report to the police and operate video recording；
The monitoring system, including：Oil chromatography on-line monitoring, iron core grounding current monitoring, SF6 gases on-line monitoring, spark gap
On-line monitoring, capacitive apparatus insulated monitoring, high-tension switch cabinet monitoring, substation on-line monitoring.
9. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the client, including：Management level client, power transformation fortune
Defeated room client, power transformation synthesis room client.
10. the system according to claim 1 to 9 any claim, it is characterised in that the system by client/
Server C/S and browser/server B/S frameworks are realized, by network distributed between the C/S and the B/S
Modular assembly Web Service communication.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611105022.XA CN106532951A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Transformer substation monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611105022.XA CN106532951A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Transformer substation monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106532951A true CN106532951A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58355055
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201611105022.XA Withdrawn CN106532951A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Transformer substation monitoring system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107676930A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-02-09 | 海南电网有限责任公司东方供电局 | A kind of energy-saving type air conditioner intelligence control system with warning function for transformer station |
| CN107911693A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-13 | 国网江苏省电力公司 | A kind of method that transformer substation video monitoring device automatic operating is safeguarded |
| CN108279614A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-07-13 | 江苏久创电气科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent online monitoring device and transformer substation system applied to substation |
| CN109100440A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-28 | 东南大学 | On-line chromatograph control analysis system and its application method based on network server |
| CN109302373A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2019-02-01 | 全球能源互联网研究院 | A kind of method and device for the access of new energy power station communication security |
| CN109359383A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-02-19 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司扬州供电分公司 | One kind being based on Revit 3 D intelligent auxiliary system and Simulation of Efficiency method |
| CN109656187A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-19 | 华电郑州机械设计研究院有限公司 | More power station opening and closing device long-distance intelligent total management systems and method |
| CN110531690A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-12-03 | 南瑞集团有限公司 | A kind of long-range fire-fighting centralized monitoring system of unattended substation |
| CN110703178A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2020-01-17 | 菱亚能源科技（深圳）股份有限公司 | Instrument maintenance method and device of low-voltage switch cabinet |
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| CN111179112A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-05-19 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司丽水供电公司 | Transformer substation operation and maintenance assistance and risk management and control system and method |
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| CN109302373A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2019-02-01 | 全球能源互联网研究院 | A kind of method and device for the access of new energy power station communication security |
| CN107676930A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-02-09 | 海南电网有限责任公司东方供电局 | A kind of energy-saving type air conditioner intelligence control system with warning function for transformer station |
| CN107911693A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-13 | 国网江苏省电力公司 | A kind of method that transformer substation video monitoring device automatic operating is safeguarded |
| CN108279614A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-07-13 | 江苏久创电气科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent online monitoring device and transformer substation system applied to substation |
| CN109100440A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-28 | 东南大学 | On-line chromatograph control analysis system and its application method based on network server |
| CN109359383A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-02-19 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司扬州供电分公司 | One kind being based on Revit 3 D intelligent auxiliary system and Simulation of Efficiency method |
| CN109656187A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-19 | 华电郑州机械设计研究院有限公司 | More power station opening and closing device long-distance intelligent total management systems and method |
| CN110531690A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-12-03 | 南瑞集团有限公司 | A kind of long-range fire-fighting centralized monitoring system of unattended substation |
| CN110703178A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2020-01-17 | 菱亚能源科技（深圳）股份有限公司 | Instrument maintenance method and device of low-voltage switch cabinet |
| CN110829603A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-21 | 上海昌鹭智能技术有限公司 | Transformer substation online monitoring system based on configuration framework |
| CN111207845A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-05-29 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Wireless temperature on-line monitoring and early warning system |
| CN111179112A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-05-19 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司丽水供电公司 | Transformer substation operation and maintenance assistance and risk management and control system and method |
| CN111416963A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-07-14 | 沈阳宝通门业有限公司 | Remote monitoring system and method for hangar gate |
| CN112200477A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-08 | 山东泰开电力电子有限公司 | System and method for monitoring and managing comprehensive quality of electric energy |
| CN112308735A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-02 | 国网河南省电力公司新乡供电公司 | Distributed mobile interconnection early warning system and method for transformer substation auxiliary facilities |
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Application publication date: 20170322 |