The content of the invention
In order to the suitability for overcoming the shortcomings of existing parking fee collective system mode is poor, less efficient, the present invention provides a kind of
The suitability is extensive, the parking fee collective system method that efficiency is higher.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of extensive efficient parking fee collective system method of suitability, the charging method comprise the steps:
Step 1 user uses parking lot;
The charging host machine of step 2 inner part of parking lot is by the Parking Fee for obtaining detailed, parking lot identification code and license plate number
Pass to parking fee collective system server;
Step 3 parking fee collective system server storage Parking Fee information is in internal cost data storehouse;
Step 4 parking fee collective system server inquires about parking lot information server using parking lot identification code, obtains parking lot
Acting collection system information;
Bill detail is sent to step 5 parking fee collective system server the acting collection system that parking lot specifies;
Step 6 parking fee collective system server is then used by license plate number enquiring vehicle information server, obtains user mobile phone number
Code;
Step 7 parking fee collective system server send Parking Fee is detailed and each parking lot specifies pay charge way to
Family;
Step 8 user is adapted to the pay charge way payment of oneself to acting collection system in selecting the mode that notifying messages are mentioned;
Step 9 receives the acting collection system of client's fund and is supplied to user to pay dues receipt or confirmation, then notifies to stop
Parking lot charging server user has paid the fees;
License plate number corresponding expense record is set to " not arrearage " state by step 10 parking fee collective system server.
Further, in the step 1, include sailing parking lot into using garage, berth and sail out of three phases;Wherein,
When vehicle is sailed into and sails out of parking lot, parking lot obtains the number-plate number of vehicle;Enter fashionable in vehicle, parking lot obtains car plate
Number and send jointly to parking fee collective system server with parking lot identification code;Receive the parking fee collective system server after license plate number with
License plate number is keyword query cost data storehouse.
Further, in the step 2, when vehicle leaves, the charging host machine in parking lot calculates parking fee and sends
Parking fee is detailed to give parking fee collective system server, and parking fee is detailed to include following field:License plate number, parking lot identification code are stopped
Start time, stop finish time and parking fee;
The charge method in manager's submission parking lot in parking lot, short message terminal number, parking lot description information are given and are stopped
Field information server, these information of the server storage simultaneously distribute unique mark in a parking lot network for the parking lot
Know code and come the unique mark parking lot.
Further, in the step 3, when parking fee is stored in cost data storehouse, pay status should be set to " owe
Take " state, if the corresponding all record satisfactions of the car plate detain condition, the condition of detaining includes that arrearage amount or number of times reach
To the setting numerical value of system manager, then parking fee collective system server is sent with note form and forbids rolling away from information to parking lot;
The acting collection system of each parking lot setting notifies parking fee collective system server, Hou Zheran with form message form after subscriber payment
Send instructions to afterwards detain the parking lot clearance vehicle of the car.
In the step 5, the bill for being sent to acting collection system is recorded as with license plate number as keyword search expense number
The all records obtained according to storehouse.
In the step 6, vehicle information database is to store license plate number and cell-phone number composition by keyword of license plate number
Record set;Abandon performing hereafter step if cell-phone number is not inquired, hereafter when user sends license plate number to information of vehicles
Therefore server inquires about the license plate number after the server notifies that parking fee collective system server has user to send legal license plate number immediately
Arrearage is recorded and sends premium notice note to user.
In the step 8, during payment, user provides license plate number, and acting collection system lists the corresponding bill of the license plate number,
Then user can be with the SMS notification verification being previously received, it is determined that paying the fees after the two is consistent.
In the step 9, the acting collection system is with network special line, encrypted transmission mode with parking fee collective system server
Communication.
In step 10, back up bill and recorded other backup storage devices, then deletion record.
User sends license plate number with SMS and gives information of vehicles server, and information of vehicles server is after license plate number is received
Whether inquiry vehicle administration office's vehicle information database checking license plate number is effective, if unavailable emphasis user resends or cancels sent out
Send, send to user mobile phone if effectively and confirm note, allow user to confirm;Rear vehicle letter is confirmed in user input correct verification code
Then breath server storage license plate number and cell-phone number point out user to send successfully to its data base;If user input identifying code is wrong
Mistake is then ignored the license plate number and terminates this process;
When different mobile phones repeatedly sends identical license plate number, after once cover automatically previous cell-phone number, vehicle letter
Breath server only stores a cell-phone number for a license plate number, and information of vehicles server is provided with record effect duration, it is expired from
It is dynamic to delete license plate number-cell-phone number record.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are mainly manifested in:
1) user is carried out any register account number, reserving cipher, is supplemented with money in advance, downloads parking lot phase using unnecessary before parking lot
The APP of pass, the very complicated operation such as apply for card, and also need not pay fare in parking lot using behind parking lot, can immediately from
Open, therefore user uses simple and convenient, can be gone out with F.F. soon, while having saved user time, also improve parking stall utilization
Rate.
2) when user is convenient to pay, it is only necessary to which using the mobile phone with transmitting-receiving SMS, (user need not be equipped with
Smart mobile phone) information of vehicles server of the license plate number in the present invention is simply sent with mobile phone short messages, then according to receiving
The bill that includes of SMS and the means of payment pay.The government of the information of vehicles server by utilizing authority in the present invention
Vehicle administration office's vehicle information database come verify user submission license plate number so that it is guaranteed that user send information truth it is effective;Because
The license plate number is simply checked whether legal, so any owner information will not be obtained, therefore will not reveal owner information, not exist
Privacy compromise problem.Send the effect that license plate number also has inquiry Parking Fee simultaneously.
If 3) user is in arrears with parking fee intentionally or forgets to pay parking fee, then when user exceedes the arrearage time of tolerance
After number or amount of money limit, user can be arrested during arbitrary parking lot using in this network, it is thus achieved that forcing charge, it is to avoid
User's malice or arrearage unintentionally.
4) in present networks, parking lot is entirely dispensable is equipped with expensive self-help charging equipment, it is only necessary to which being equipped with one can connect
Enter the ordinary PC with short message transceiving module of the Internet as charging host machine, the charging host machine runs logic work(shown in Fig. 7
The software of energy, is further provided with user can be reminded in a suitable manner to hand over to information of vehicles server by cell-phone number transmission license plate number
The prompting facility (simple placard or electronic display all can) for taking, other hardware facilities in parking lot can be by stopping
Parking lot owner is according to preference and is actually needed construction, no any compulsive requirement, therefore most of existing parking lot or newly-built stops
Parking lot can with low cost, be conveniently added this parking lot network, reduce construction cost, reduce maintenance workload, and improve
Operational reliability.
5) parking lot in present networks only needs to application third party collection charges service, and submits these acting collection systems to
Information, parking lot short message transceiving module number and by introducing the parking lot information server that description information is referred to the present invention plus
Enter network.By parking lot owner's unrestricted choice, user directly pays the fees and arrives the autonomous collection charges system for selecting in parking lot acting collection system
System, avoiding problems other platforms and withholds parking fee, and the parking fee for thus resulting in hands to asking for parking lot owner after damming again
Topic.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
With reference to Fig. 1~Fig. 9, a kind of extensive efficient parking fee collective system method of suitability comprises the steps:
Step 1 user uses parking lot.
The charging host machine of step 2 inner part of parking lot is by the Parking Fee detail for obtaining, parking lot identification code, license plate number etc.
Pass to parking fee collective system server.
Step 3 parking fee collective system server storage Parking Fee information is in internal cost data storehouse.
Step 4 parking fee collective system server inquires about parking lot information server using parking lot identification code, obtains parking lot
The information such as acting collection system.
Bill detail is sent to step 5 parking fee collective system server the acting collection system that parking lot specifies.
Step 6 parking fee collective system server is then used by license plate number enquiring vehicle information server, obtains user mobile phone number
Code.
Step 7 parking fee collective system server sends the pay charge way that Parking Fee is detailed and each parking lot specifies and (withholds
Charge system charge method) to user.
Step 8 user is adapted to the pay charge way payment of oneself to acting collection system in selecting the mode that notifying messages are mentioned.
Step 9 receives the acting collection system of client's fund and is supplied to user to pay dues receipt or confirmation, then notifies to stop
Parking lot charging server user has paid the fees.
License plate number corresponding expense record is set to " not arrearage " state and is backed up by step 10 parking fee collective system server
It is for future reference to other storage mediums.
Further, in the step 1, include sailing parking lot into using garage, berth and sail out of three phases.Wherein,
When vehicle is sailed into and sails out of parking lot, parking lot must obtain the number-plate number of vehicle, and the mode for obtaining vehicle license plate number can
To be to obtain after artificial cognition, or the POS is obtained after parking card is swiped the card license plate number, Car license recognition phase is can also be
The license plate number of machine automatic identification, can be different using different acquisition modes according to the design in parking lot.
Enter fashionable in vehicle, parking lot obtains license plate number and parking fee collective system service sent jointly to parking lot identification code
Device.The parking fee collective system server after license plate number is received with license plate number as keyword query cost data storehouse, if the car plate pair
The all records answered meet detains condition (arrearage amount or number of times reach the setting of system manager), then parking fee collective system service
Device is sent with note form forbids rolling away from information to parking lot, no matter so arrearage is in that parking lot, can detain vehicle
Implement to force payment.The acting collection system of each parking lot setting notifies parking fee collective system with form message form after subscriber payment
Then server, the latter send instructions to the parking lot clearance vehicle for detaining the car.
Further, in the step 2, when vehicle leaves, the charging host machine in parking lot calculates parking fee and sends
Parking fee is detailed to give parking fee collective system server, and parking fee is detailed to include following field:License plate number, parking lot identification code are stopped
Start time, stop finish time and parking fee;
Before the system that parking lot can be mentioned using this method, the manager in parking lot must submit the charge in parking lot to
Mode, short message terminal number, parking lot description information give parking lot information server, these information of the server storage and for should
Parking lot is distributed unique identification code in a parking lot network and comes the unique mark parking lot.So in step 4
Parking lot information can be inquired.
In the step 3, when parking fee is stored in cost data storehouse, pay status should be set to " arrearage " state.
In the step 5, the bill for being sent to acting collection system is recorded as with license plate number as keyword search expense number
The all records obtained according to storehouse.
In the step 6, vehicle information database is to store license plate number and cell-phone number composition by keyword of license plate number
Record set;Abandon performing hereafter step if cell-phone number is not inquired, hereafter when user sends license plate number to information of vehicles
Therefore server inquires about the license plate number after the server notifies that parking fee collective system server has user to send legal license plate number immediately
Arrearage is recorded and sends premium notice note to user.
In the step 8, during payment, user provides license plate number, and acting collection system lists the corresponding bill of the license plate number,
Then user with the SMS notification verification that be previously received, it is determined that pay the fees after the two is consistent, therefore can avoid swindle short
The fraud of letter.
In the step 9, acting collection system is with network special line, encrypted transmission or other same parking lots of safety high speed mode
Charging server communicates, and needs not only have safety but also with certain bandwidth.
In the step 10, first back up bill and recorded other backup storage devices, then deletion record.Such side
Face can support that parking attendant's inquiry business is recorded, and on the other hand due to deleting the record for having handed over expense, accelerate
Inquiry to cost data storehouse.
User sends license plate number with SMS and adopts flow process as shown in Figure 3 to information of vehicles server.Information of vehicles takes
Whether effectively business device inquires about vehicle administration office's vehicle information database checking license plate number after license plate number is received, if unavailable emphasis user
Transmission is resend or cancelled, is sent to user mobile phone if effectively and is confirmed note, allow user to confirm.Correctly test in user input
Card code confirms that rear vehicle information server storage license plate number and cell-phone number, to its data base, then point out user to send successfully.If
User input identifying code mistake is then ignored the license plate number and terminates this process.Therefore car is can determine if confirmation note is received
The trade mark is all effective, reliable and vivid association mutually with cell-phone number.Identifying code is to receiving the moment of license plate number (during date
Every minute and second), license plate number, cell-phone number composition byte stream carry out CRC16 calculate gained number decimal scale (such as 23567) represent.
When different mobile phones repeatedly sends identical license plate number, after once cover automatically previous cell-phone number, vehicle letter
Breath server only stores a cell-phone number for a license plate number.Information of vehicles server be provided with record effect duration, it is expired from
It is dynamic to delete license plate number-cell-phone number record.
The suitability extensively efficient parking charge system include parking lot information server, information of vehicles server,
Parking fee collective system server, third party's acting collection system and vehicle administration office's vehicle information database.In Fig. 2, fine line represents interconnection
Net connection, dash line represent and communicate that heavy line represents that high-speed local area network connects with SMS form, and thick dashed line represents that special line connects
Connect, fine dotted line represents payment relation of the user with third party's fare payment system.Arrow represents the direction of communication, and on line, word is represented and handed over
The information of stream.
Parking lot:A charging host machine (PC) with short message transceiving module is equipped with, the charging host machine is provided with Fig. 7
The application software of logic function shown in data flow diagram.Shown in the parking lot structure figure of the preferable Fig. 4 of its concrete internal structure design
Scheme, may also be employed minimalist program shown in Fig. 5, and the program only needs to be equipped with charging host machine.
Parking lot information server:Internet Server with public network IP address, it receives parking attendant and submits to
Parking lot information, specify unique identification code among network for parking lot after its system manager examination & verification, and stopped with this
Parking lot exclusive identification code is to index the information that parking attendant submits to be stored in internal database.Parking attendant submits to
Information include:Reimbursement of expense mode, parking lot SMS module number and parking lot description information.It runs Fig. 8 data flows
The server software of logic function shown in figure.Parking attendant can self-help registration (by the WEB application interface of this server)
Or otherwise submit parking lot information (if Written Request Form mode is to the system manager of present networks) to..
Information of vehicles server:For privately owned server, communicated by SMS module and private LAN other assemblies.It leads to
The license plate number of SMS module receive user mobile phone transmission is crossed, Jing after inquiry vehicle administration office's vehicle information database checking with transmission mobile phone
Number data base and proactive notification parking fee collective system server are stored in together, it also receives the initiation of parking fee collective system server
Inquiry.It runs the server software for having logic function shown in Fig. 9 data flow diagram.
Parking fee collective system server:Internet Server with public network IP address and short message transceiving module, by interconnection
What net reception parking lot charging host machine was sent sails vehicle license plate number, parking lot identification code and Parking Fee inventory into;By short
Letter module is actively initiated to contact with user and parking lot.It runs the server software for having logic function shown in Fig. 6 data flow diagram.
When Parking Fee inventory is received, then storage to cost data storehouse sends parking fee bill information to collection charges
System, then with license plate number as search index information of vehicles server, if getting the corresponding cell-phone number of license plate number, then just
Send parking fee bill information, pay charge way information and notify that user pays dues to user.Additionally, when because user sends license plate number and leads
When causing parking fee collective system server to receive user mobile phone number-license plate number that information of vehicles server sends to announcement information, stop
Field charging server retrieves the corresponding expense bill of the car plate, if there is arrearage just sends parking fee bill information, pay charge way
To user, information notifies that user pays dues.
Vehicle license plate number, parking lot identification code pair are sailed into when receive that parking lot charging host machine sends, cost data is inquired about
Storehouse, if it find that the car plate (corresponding vehicle) arrearage and the arrearage amount of money or number of times send note beyond the tolerance limit of regulation
Allow the latter to detain vehicle to implement to force payment to parking lot charging host machine.
After receiving the subscriber payment that acting collection system sends and completing information, update cost data-base recording, and if
Now vehicle is just arrested, then send parking lot charging host machine that clearance information just berthing to vehicle to let pass with short message mode
Vehicle.
Return Parking expense detail to collect when the inquiry request of parking attendant is received.
Acting collection system:Parking fee is paid for user, is provided for third parties such as bank, special collection charges companies.
Expense detail (if vehicle had parking) of vehicle after user input car plate, can be recalled, and expense is paid user is received
After provide the user with payment document or announcement information, and notify parking fee collective system server user payment information.
Vehicle administration office's vehicle information database:For motor vehicles authorities of government set up vehicle information database, including
Authority's information such as vehicle license plate, owner information.
Parking fee collective system server, information of vehicles server, parking lot information server group into server cluster, mutually it
Between with high-speed local area network interconnect.Information of vehicles server is also contacted with user with note, and is connected to by dedicated communication line
Vehicle administration office's vehicle information database.Parking lot charging host machine is connected through the internet to parking fee collective system server and by which is short
Letter module receives the note that parking fee collective system server is sent.User sends car plate by SMS and gives information of vehicles server
And receive the payment information that parking fee collective system server is sent.User is in the way of the support of third party's acting collection system with its connection
System.
For parking lot, it is necessary to be accomplished that upload parking lot identification code, Parking Fee record, car plate to parking
Charging server, and the short message of detaining of receiving that parking fee collective system server sends or clearance vehicle.This can pass through
The common PC with SMS module of one access the Internet manually logs in charging server upload, it is also possible to existed by intelligent apparatus
Upload when vehicle leaves.Additionally, parking lot should remind user to believe by short message sending license plate number to vehicle in the way of eye-catching
Cease server to pay the fees, in terms of other of concrete alerting pattern and parking lot, function can be freely realized by parking lot owner.
This design gives new networking park construction and existing parking lot adds the work of network to bring very big motility, reduces
Network and require.Parking lot must be equipped with a charging host machine, can be realized with preferable PC or industrial computer is configured, in the machine
One special-purpose software is installed on device, Fig. 7 is the data flow diagram for representing this software logic function.As a kind of security means, charging
Main frame upload data when first should ask parking fee collective system server certificate and verify charging server certificate it is legal after
Data are uploaded, this is, well known to IT field technical staff, no longer to go to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married and chat.
Fig. 5 is a kind of simplest inexpensive parking lot implementation, as long as charging host machine installs above-mentioned special soft in figure
Part.
Fig. 4 show a kind of preferred parking lot implementation, is described in detail below:
Car license recognition camera installed in Entrance obtains car plate, is sent to entrance industrial computer;Entrance industrial computer control
Banister processed is opened, and allows vehicle to sail into, and then entrance industrial computer sends license plate number and gives parking lot charging host machine;Charging host machine record should
The license plate number of vehicle and into the moment and be stored in its local data base, then send the vehicle license plate number and parking lot identification code to
Parking fee collective system server, the latter may send the information for whether detaining the vehicle to charging host machine by short message mode.If meter
Expense main frame receives the information of detaining, it should be transmitted to outlet industrial computer.
Car license recognition camera installed in EXIT obtains license plate number when vehicle is sailed out of from parking lot, and transmission is given
Mouth industrial computer;Outlet industrial computer sends the license plate number and gives parking lot charging host machine;Then, meter was such as received during storing cycle
What expense main frame was forwarded detains car plate correspondence information of vehicles, then control banister and close to prevent vehicle from sailing out of, otherwise open banister
Clearance vehicle.EXIT can optionally install be connected to outlet industrial computer light-emitting diode display with show vehicle license plate number,
Forbid clearance reason and other information to point out user.
After parking lot charging host machine receives the license plate number that outlet industrial computer is sent, inquiry local data base finds entrance industry control
Machine is sent same car plate and enters time information, generates the corresponding vehicle parking expense account of the license plate number according to parking lot charging regulation
It is single, on the one hand it is stored in native database and backups, is on the other hand transferred to parking fee collective system server.
Parking lot charging host machine is accessed the mode of the Internet and can be connect using partial wideband access, 3G/4G mobile communication technologies
Enter, PTSN is accessed or the suitable mode such as access via telephone line.Because the data volume very little of transmission, to the less demanding of bandwidth.
Acting collection system can from parking attendant according to parking lot concrete condition and preference to bank, band acquiring corporation,
This service of third party's acting collection system application such as Alipay, wechat, consults data-interface after application.
Information of vehicles server, parking lot information server and parking fee collective system server are preferably with the privately owned high speed of gigabit
Local area network interconnection, so not only inquiry velocity is fast, and transmits safety.Third party's acting collection system is with the chargeable service of parking factory
Device, vehicle administration office's information of vehicles server should be interconnected with the communication mode of safety with information of vehicles server, it is ensured that secure communication.
Information of vehicles server carries short message transceiving module, and for the license plate number that receive user sends, this server is preferred
Business small server host, using 1 disk arrays of RAID come data storage.Information of vehicles server configures have DBMS (data
Base management system) and daemon software to realize its objective function, Fig. 9 is the data flow diagram for representing the software logic function.
Parking lot information server should have two network interfaces, a connection charging server, a connection the Internet.
The interface for wherein connecting the Internet has a public network IP address, therefore Parking permitted field manager or system manager are by the Internet visit
Ask it.The preferred business small server host of this server, using 1 disk arrays of RAID come data storage.Parking lot information takes
Business device is configured with the parking lot information of DBMS (data base management system) management registrations;Equipped with application software, for system pipes
Reason person and parking attendant increase, inquire about, deleting, modification parking lot information, and Fig. 8 is the data for representing the software logic function
Flow graph.
The preferred business small server host of parking fee collective system server, using 1 disk arrays of RAID come storage charges number
According to storehouse.The preferred LINUX operating systems of operating system of parking fee collective system server because its increase income, reliability and low cost.This clothes
Business device should use high speed access via telephone line to the Internet and be connected to the interface of the Internet and possess public network IP, to support to pass through to interconnect
Net is accessed, and adopts network security technology to prevent from being attacked, and is no longer gone to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married herein and is chatted.
Parking fee collective system server runs the charge WEB application software of logic function shown in Fig. 6 data flow diagram, expense in figure
Data base is the relational database files that relational database management system (DBMS) is managed, and stores user's parking fee record.This is soft
Part includes parking lot interface module, parking lot information server lookup module, information of vehicles server lookup module, collection charges system
System interface module, DBMS (data base management system), method performing module and Subscriber Interface Module SIM.Each module effect is as follows:
Parking lot interface module is used for license plate number, the Parking Fee information for receiving parking lot upload;
Parking lot information server lookup module is used to inquire about parking lot information;
Information of vehicles server lookup module is used for the corresponding cell-phone number of enquiring vehicle car plate and receives information of vehicles service
Device is notified (receive the legal license plate number-cell-phone number record of user's transmission);
Acting collection system interface module is used to send charge bill to acting collection system and receive user premium notice;
DBMS is recorded for structured storage Parking Fee, it is preferred to use large-scale DBMS (data base management system);
Method performing module calls above-mentioned module to be input into, and recalls after the logical process according to preceding method explanation
Interface module output is stated to corresponding external object, is scheduling and logic processing module, is the core of whole software;
User interface of the Subscriber Interface Module SIM for system manager's configuration management book server;It is also used for parking attendant
Inquiry, upload Parking expense detail, the user interface of car plate.The authority of parking attendant and system manager should
It is different.
During software work, each network interface is persistently monitored, then perform following action respectively:
When receiving that parking lot charging host machine sends after sailing vehicle license plate number into, inquiry whether arrearage according to rule decision
Whether transmission detains instruction to parking lot, if desired detains, and sends an SMS to parking lot charging host machine execution detaining car and (forbids
Vehicle sails out of parking lot).
After the parking fee detail that parking lot charging host machine sends is received, store to cost data storehouse and inquire about parking lot
Information server obtains its acting collection system information and so forwards bill information to give its acting collection system;Then enquiring vehicle information takes
Business device, if inquiring license plate number-cell-phone number record, sends notifying messages to user.When receiving information of vehicles server
After notice has user to have sent legal license plate number notice, inquire about whether the license plate number has arrearage record and send if having immediately
Notifying messages are to user.
After the vehicle parking expense payment received information that acting collection system is sent is received, the vehicle is changed in cost data storehouse
Parking Fee be recorded as " not arrearage " state, it is for future reference to backup to other storage mediums, then deletes this from cost data storehouse
Record.
Service action is performed when the maintenance command of system manager is received and response is fed back to system manager;When
When receiving the inquiry request of parking attendant, enquiry fee data base and backup storage medium, and result is fed back to parking
Field manager.