CN106503594B - The date storage method of intellectual water meter - Google Patents

The date storage method of intellectual water meter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106503594B
CN106503594B CN201610960901.4A CN201610960901A CN106503594B CN 106503594 B CN106503594 B CN 106503594B CN 201610960901 A CN201610960901 A CN 201610960901A CN 106503594 B CN106503594 B CN 106503594B
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China
Prior art keywords
storage
data
memory
water meter
page
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CN201610960901.4A
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CN106503594A (en
Inventor
王蕾
李俊
杨枝友
万贞
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Hunan Weiming Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan Weiming Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610960901.4A priority Critical patent/CN106503594B/en
Publication of CN106503594A publication Critical patent/CN106503594A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/70Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer
    • G06F21/78Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer to assure secure storage of data
    • G06F21/79Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer to assure secure storage of data in semiconductor storage media, e.g. directly-addressable memories
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/0703Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation
    • G06F11/0706Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation the processing taking place on a specific hardware platform or in a specific software environment
    • G06F11/0733Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation the processing taking place on a specific hardware platform or in a specific software environment in a data processing system embedded in an image processing device, e.g. printer, facsimile, scanner
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F12/00Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F12/02Addressing or allocation; Relocation
    • G06F12/0223User address space allocation, e.g. contiguous or non contiguous base addressing
    • G06F12/023Free address space management
    • G06F12/0238Memory management in non-volatile memory, e.g. resistive RAM or ferroelectric memory
    • G06F12/0246Memory management in non-volatile memory, e.g. resistive RAM or ferroelectric memory in block erasable memory, e.g. flash memory

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Techniques For Improving Reliability Of Storages (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of date storage methods of intellectual water meter, and the storage of data is carried out using the area flash that Intelligent water meter controller carries, specifically includes the information content for obtaining and needing data to be saved and inquiring the memory block flash;Judge the state of all memory pages in the memory block flash, and data to be saved will be needed to store the memory block flash according to the state of memory page.Storage method provided by the invention does not use additional storage chip storing data, therefore low in cost, and simplifies circuit design;The area flash of controller is all read protection configuration; therefore storage information can not be stolen by extraneous means; the data information of water meter is more safe and reliable; even if when time data storage is abnormal; historical data will not be destroyed easily, can give historical data reduction loss for change by reading last memory page data information;The method of the present invention, data storage is quick reliable and low in cost, applied widely.

Description

The date storage method of intellectual water meter
Technical field
Present invention relates particularly to a kind of date storage methods of intellectual water meter.
Background technique
With the development and the improvement of people's living standards of national economy technology, intelligence instrument has been widely used for people Daily life in, play very important effect.
Intellectual water meter as the metering unit in water system, the importance of continuous data, operational data etc. do not say and Analogy.Intellectual water meter data storage is a very important function, it saves the data on flows of water meter, recharge amount, consumption The important parameters information such as information, communication, and require for significant data information to be unanimously saved in several years more than water meter service life Time clears matters so as to later period water meter operation and maintenance and with client;Intellectual water meter saves the general holding time of data at present It is 8 years, data save once daily.In order to reliably and with long-term, the data of safety assurance intellectual water meter storage, make its data be not easy to lose Mistake is lost or occurred, is that data preservation is carried out using separate storage chip using general approach.This scheme has following defects that It is at high cost, utilization rate is low;Circuit design is relative complex, and the EMC performance of separate storage chip is low, and data transmission anti-interference is poor, Need to increase complicated protection device;Easily stolen to take or destroy, separate storage chip does not support secrecy provision generally, and operates association View is standard public information, can steal and modify the data in memory by extraneous means, and the management such as water supply company is caused to look forward to The loss of industry;SAM Stand Alone Memory capacity is directly proportional to cost, carries out data exception protection without spare capacity.If encountering data Storage is abnormal, and not only when secondary data can not save, the data of Historic preservation, which also go to pot, to be restored.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of data of the quick reliable and low-cost intellectual water meter of data storage Storage method.
The date storage method of this intellectual water meter provided by the invention, the flash carried using Intelligent water meter controller Area carries out the storage of data, and storage method includes the following steps:
S1. when needing to carry out data storage, the memory block flash for needing data to be saved and inquiring controller is obtained The information content of interior all memory pages;
S2. judge the state of all memory pages in the memory block flash:
If all memory pages are the blank section page not operated, the number that currently will need to store in the memory block flash Enter first memory page according to saving with storage time;
If all memory pages are non-empty white area and the memory page there are blank in the memory block flash, when time water is believed Breath and storage time are stored in corresponding memory page;
If all memory pages are non-empty white area in the memory block flash, storage time and intelligence in all memory pages are inquired Can water meter runing time closest to which memory page;
S3. the position for the memory page that judgment step S2 is obtained:
If the memory page is not located at the end of the blank area, water data information and storage time are stored in this memory page Next page number memory block in;
If the memory page is located at the end of the blank area, water data information and storage time are stored in this memory page In homepage memory block.
The date storage method of the intellectual water meter, further includes following steps:
S4. step S1 ~ S3 is repeated, until the data of institute's some need storage all complete by storage, that is, completes intelligent water The data of table store.
Described in step S2 then ought time water amount information and storage time be stored in corresponding memory page, specially will be by page Sequence is when in time water amount information and the corresponding memory page of storage time deposit number from small to large.
The date storage method of this intellectual water meter provided by the invention is carried out due to not using additional storage chip The storage of data, therefore cost is reduced, and simplify circuit design;Further, since the area flash of controller is all read protection Configuration, therefore storage information can not be stolen by extraneous means, so that the data information of metering water meter is more safe and reliable;Most Afterwards, since the every page preservation data information project in the region flash of controller is the same, even if when time data storage generation is different Often, historical data will not be destroyed easily, can give historical data reduction damage for change by reading last memory page data information It loses.Date storage method of the invention, it is applied widely, it is applicable not only to intellectual water meter, is also applied for can be used for all types of Intelligent metering instrument, such as intelligent electric energy meter, intelligent gas meter, intelligent calorimeter etc., it can also be used to which other any need utilize The electronic equipment of flash pages of progress data storage of controller, including electric energy management terminal, distribution terminal, electric energy quality monitoring Equipment, grid automation terminal, acquisition terminal, concentrator, data collector, measuring instrument write by hand device etc..
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method for the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is as shown in Figure 1 the flow chart of the method for the present invention: the date storage method of this intellectual water meter provided by the invention, The storage of data is carried out using the area flash that Intelligent water meter controller carries, and storage method includes the following steps:
S1. when needing to carry out data storage, the memory block flash for needing data to be saved and inquiring controller is obtained The information content of interior all memory pages;
S2. judge the state of all memory pages in the memory block flash:
If all memory pages are the blank section page not operated, the number that currently will need to store in the memory block flash Enter first memory page according to saving with storage time;
If in the memory block flash all memory pages be non-empty white area and the memory page there are blank, by page number from it is small to Big sequence is when in time water amount information and the corresponding memory page of storage time deposit;
If all memory pages are non-empty white area in the memory block flash, storage time and intelligence in all memory pages are inquired Can water meter runing time closest to which memory page;
S3. the position for the memory page that judgment step S2 is obtained:
If the memory page is not located at the end of the blank area, water data information and storage time are stored in this memory page Next page number memory block in;
If the memory page is located at the end of the blank area, water data information and storage time are stored in this memory page In homepage memory block.
S4. step S1 ~ S3 is repeated, until the data of institute's some need storage all complete by storage, that is, completes intelligent water The data of table store.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of date storage method of intellectual water meter, the area flash carried using Intelligent water meter controller carries out depositing for data Storage, and storage method includes the following steps:
S1. when needing to carry out data storage, obtaining needs data to be saved and inquires institute in the memory block flash of controller There is the information content of memory page;
S2. judge the state of all memory pages in the memory block flash:
If in the memory block flash all memory pages be do not operate blank section page, by the data for currently needing to store with Storage time, which saves, enters first memory page;
If all memory pages are non-empty white area and the memory page there are blank in the memory block flash, when time water amount information with Storage time is stored in corresponding memory page;
If all memory pages are non-empty white area in the memory block flash, storage time and intelligent water in all memory pages are inquired Table runing time is closest to which memory page;
S3. the position for the memory page that judgment step S2 is obtained:
If the memory page is not located at the end of the blank area, water data information and storage time are stored under this memory page In one page number memory block;
If the memory page is located at the end of the blank area, water data information and storage time are stored in the homepage of this memory page In number memory block.
2. the date storage method of intellectual water meter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the number of the intellectual water meter Further include following steps according to storage method:
S4. step S1 ~ S3 is repeated, until the data of institute's some need storage all complete by storage, that is, completes intellectual water meter Data storage.
3. the date storage method of intellectual water meter according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that then will described in step S2 It, specially will be by page number from small to large sequentially when secondary water when secondary water amount information and storage time are stored in corresponding memory page Information and storage time are stored in corresponding memory page.
CN201610960901.4A 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 The date storage method of intellectual water meter Active CN106503594B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610960901.4A CN106503594B (en) 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 The date storage method of intellectual water meter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610960901.4A CN106503594B (en) 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 The date storage method of intellectual water meter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106503594A CN106503594A (en) 2017-03-15
CN106503594B true CN106503594B (en) 2019-05-07

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Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102243611B (en) * 2010-05-11 2015-06-17 深圳市朗科科技股份有限公司 Data storage method and system
CN103198574B (en) * 2013-03-19 2015-09-02 成都秦川科技发展有限公司 Be embedded with the remote-control intelligent water meter of information security management module
CN103152166B (en) * 2013-03-19 2015-08-26 成都秦川科技发展有限公司 Remote-control intelligent water meter information security management module
CN103199993B (en) * 2013-03-19 2015-12-30 成都秦川科技发展有限公司 Be embedded with the IC-card intellectual water meter of information security management module

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