CN106497162B - A kind of protective coating for surface of steel workpiece - Google Patents
A kind of protective coating for surface of steel workpiece Download PDFInfo
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- CN106497162B CN106497162B CN201610935674.XA CN201610935674A CN106497162B CN 106497162 B CN106497162 B CN 106497162B CN 201610935674 A CN201610935674 A CN 201610935674A CN 106497162 B CN106497162 B CN 106497162B
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- protective coating
- catalyst
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D1/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to metallurgical technology fields, more particularly to a kind of protective coating for surface of steel workpiece.The protective coating of surface of steel workpiece provided by the invention is to be made of by weight these components:SiO2:45~50%;GeO2:8~13%;Al2O3:14~28%;Dispersant:0.02 0.2%;1.5 waterglass of modulus:5~10%;Catalyst:0.5~1%;Water:15 50%;The catalyst is MnO2And MoS2It is catalyst compounded.Provided by the present invention for the protective coating of surface of steel workpiece, the high-temp antioxidizing decarburization problem of iron and steel parts can solve.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to metallurgical technology fields, more particularly to a kind of protective coating for surface of steel workpiece.
Background technology
Problem is inevitable in the oxidation and decarbonization for warming molding iron and steel parts in the process.Iron and steel parts are due to exposed
Thermoforming in air generates oxidation, and steel surface is caused to generate iron scale, form decarburized layer.Oxidation and decarbonization not only can
The performance indicator of product is reduced, can also cause huge economic loss, therefore how to handle high-temperature steel anti-oxidation decarburizing problem
It is one of key factor for ensureing warm forming product quality and quality stability.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to overcome the problems of the above-mentioned prior art, and what is provided is a kind of for steel work
The protective coating on part surface, paint ingredient provided by the invention can be under high temperatures, under the effect of the catalyst in water evaporation
After complete, one layer of uniform fine and close protective coating can be formed on surface, improves the structure and performance of surface of steel workpiece, so as to reach
To the effect of high temperature protection, purpose of the present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of protective coating for surface of steel workpiece, which is characterized in that composed of the following components by weight:
SiO2:45~50%
GeO2:8~13%
Al2O3:14~28%
Dispersant:0.02-0.2%
1.5 waterglass of modulus:5~10%
Catalyst:0.5~1%
Water:15-50%;
The catalyst is MnO2And MoS2It is catalyst compounded.
Wherein, the dispersant is PVA.PVA is for GeO2、Al2O3、SiO2Disperse in water, there is relatively good effect.
Wherein, MnO2And MoS2Ratio by weight is 1:1.Catalyst can reach preferably catalysis effect in this ratio
Fruit.
Wherein, GeO2、Al2O3、SiO2Weight ratio be 5:1:2.The GeO of ratio in this way2、Al2O3、SiO2It can be formed and more caused
Close sealer reaches better protecting effect.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantage that as follows:
Under the high temperature conditions, under the effect of the catalyst, a kind of de-oxidizing environment can be formed, under this de-oxidizing environment, this
Under the active ingredient of coating after water evaporation is complete, one layer of uniform fine and close protective coating can be formed on surface, protects steel work
Part is not oxidized.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1
2g PVA are put into 500g water, are stirred after dissipating, 80 DEG C is warming up to after PVA all dissolving, adds in 450g SiO2,
130g GeO2, 250g Al2O3, 1.5 waterglass of 50g moduluses, 1g MnO2, 9gMoS2, it is uniformly mixed.
Embodiment 2
2g PVA are put into 500g water, are stirred after dissipating, 80 DEG C is warming up to after PVA all dissolving, adds in 450g SiO2,
130g GeO2, 250g Al2O3, 1.5 waterglass of 50g moduluses, 9g MnO2, 1gMoS2, it is uniformly mixed.
Embodiment 3
2g PVA are put into 500g water, are stirred after dissipating, 80 DEG C is warming up to after PVA all dissolving, adds in 450g SiO2,
130g GeO2, 250g Al2O3, 1.5 waterglass of 50g moduluses, 5g MnO2, 5gMoS2, it is uniformly mixed.
Embodiment 4
2g PVA are put into 500g water, are stirred after dissipating, 80 DEG C is warming up to after PVA all dissolving, adds in 450g SiO2,
90g GeO2, 180g Al2O3, 1.5 waterglass of 50g moduluses, 5g MnO2, 5gMoS2, it is uniformly mixed.
Comparative example 1
2g PVA are put into 500g water, are stirred after dissipating, 80 DEG C is warming up to after PVA all dissolving, adds in 450g SiO2,
90g GeO2, 180g Al2O3, 1.5 waterglass of 50g moduluses, be uniformly mixed.
Comparative example 2
2g PVA are put into 500g water, are stirred after dissipating, 80 DEG C is warming up to after PVA all dissolving, adds in 450g SiO2,
130g GeO2, 250g Al2O3, 1.5 waterglass of 50g moduluses, be uniformly mixed.
Test result:
Experimental condition and method:
Test sample thickness is 2mm, the square carbon steel sample of long 15mm, width 15mm, and carbon steel is immersed 5 in above-mentioned coating
Minute takes out, and is sent into heating furnace and is heated 30 minutes in 350 DEG C or so, coating is made to be substantially adhered on carbon steel;Then at 950 DEG C of left sides
Right heating austenitizing.
Heat treatment heating is carried out in high-temperature box type electric furnace, heat treatment process:1100 DEG C of * 1h, air cooling.
Anti-oxidation decarburizing is tested:It is as follows with stainless steel, heat resisting steel result of the test:
By test data as it can be seen that by the processed iron and steel parts of coating provided by the invention, have preferable
Protection effect, particularly as the catalyst MnO of addition2And MoS2Ratio by weight is 1:1, better catalytic effect can be reached.
And GeO2、Al2O3、SiO2Weight ratio be 5:1:2.The GeO of ratio in this way2、Al2O3、SiO2Finer and close surface protection can be formed
Layer, reaches better protecting effect.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of protective coating for surface of steel workpiece, which is characterized in that composed of the following components by weight percentage:
SiO2:45~50%;
GeO2:8~13%;
Al2O3:14~28%;
PVA:0.02-0.2%;
1.5 waterglass of modulus:5~10%;
Catalyst:0.5~1%;
Water:15-50%;
And the weight that is grouped as of each group and be 100%;
The catalyst is MnO2And MoS2It is catalyst compounded.
2. the protective coating of surface of steel workpiece according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the MnO2And MoS2It presses
The ratio of weight is 1:1.
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CN201610935674.XA CN106497162B (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2016-10-25 | A kind of protective coating for surface of steel workpiece |
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CN201610935674.XA CN106497162B (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2016-10-25 | A kind of protective coating for surface of steel workpiece |
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CN106497162B true CN106497162B (en) | 2018-06-22 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1632137A (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-06-29 | 中南大学 | High efficiency self-stripping high temperature oxidation-prevention/decarbonization coating material |
CN101314808A (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2008-12-03 | 华东理工大学 | High-efficiency low-cost high-temperature inoxidzable coating material |
CN101426938B (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2010-06-02 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | An anti-oxidation coating for steel and method of protecting steel from oxidation |
CN102453794A (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2012-05-16 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | High-temperature decarburization-preventing coating material used for spring steel |
CN103080254A (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2013-05-01 | 帝斯曼知识产权资产管理有限公司 | Inorganic oxide coating |
CN104004889A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-08-27 | 上海中隆轴承有限公司 | Anti-decarbonizing agent for bearing steel thermal treatment for preparing bearing and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101486848B (en) * | 2009-02-05 | 2011-05-04 | 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 | High temperature anti-oxidation dry powder coating |
-
2016
- 2016-10-25 CN CN201610935674.XA patent/CN106497162B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1632137A (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-06-29 | 中南大学 | High efficiency self-stripping high temperature oxidation-prevention/decarbonization coating material |
CN101426938B (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2010-06-02 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | An anti-oxidation coating for steel and method of protecting steel from oxidation |
CN101314808A (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2008-12-03 | 华东理工大学 | High-efficiency low-cost high-temperature inoxidzable coating material |
CN103080254A (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2013-05-01 | 帝斯曼知识产权资产管理有限公司 | Inorganic oxide coating |
CN102453794A (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2012-05-16 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | High-temperature decarburization-preventing coating material used for spring steel |
CN104004889A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-08-27 | 上海中隆轴承有限公司 | Anti-decarbonizing agent for bearing steel thermal treatment for preparing bearing and preparation method thereof |
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