CN106453859A - Voice control method and mobile terminal - Google Patents
Voice control method and mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN106453859A CN106453859A CN201610850276.8A CN201610850276A CN106453859A CN 106453859 A CN106453859 A CN 106453859A CN 201610850276 A CN201610850276 A CN 201610850276A CN 106453859 A CN106453859 A CN 106453859A
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/7243—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality with interactive means for internal management of messages
- H04M1/72433—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality with interactive means for internal management of messages for voice messaging, e.g. dictaphones
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/02—Feature extraction for speech recognition; Selection of recognition unit
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/22—Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/22—Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
- G10L2015/223—Execution procedure of a spoken command
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computational Linguistics (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a voice control method, which is applied to a mobile terminal with a micro electromechanical system microphone. The method comprises the following steps: receiving voice input by a mobile terminal user through the micro electromechanical system microphone; extracting a voice print from the input voice; comparing the voice print with a preset sample voice print; when the voice print is matched with the preset sample voice print, acquiring a feature code from the input voice; awakening a central processing unit of the mobile terminal; and controlling the central processing unit to execute a preset operation command corresponding to the feature code according to the feature code. The embodiment of the invention also provides a mobile terminal. In the embodiment of the invention, the voice print is extracted and compared, so that the security of voice control is improved through the specificity of the voice print. Under the condition that the voice print is matched, the central processing unit of the mobile terminal is awakened to perform a corresponding operation, so that the power consumption of the mobile terminal is relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, more particularly, to a kind of sound control method and mobile terminal.
Background technology
With scientific and technical development, the control for mobile terminal gradually develops into touch control by by key control.With
The increase to voice-operated demand for the mobile phone users, existing a lot of mobile terminals are all equipped with intelligent voice system.
Existing intelligent voice system carries out voice-operated cardinal principle:Phonetic entry is carried out by the microphone of terminal device;
Carry out voice coding after acoustic pressure is converted to electric signal, then enter line retrieval inside sound bank;If retrieving, this is mobile eventually
End is operated accordingly.But, the voice-operated problem of prior art is to distinguish the sound of speaker, therefore, can
Can destroy the security of this mobile terminal, make anyone all may control this mobile terminal by voice.Additionally, existing skill
In art, user must start up microphone input pattern and just can carry out phonetic entry, needs to wake up and move eventually under breath screen and screen locking
The central processing unit at end could operate, then this mobile terminal needs for microphone to be set to normally opened ability under breath screen and screen lock state
Row is so that Consumer's Experience is poor.
Content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of sound control method, to solve the safety of sound control method of the prior art
The property larger problem of power consumption that is relatively low and making mobile terminal.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of mobile terminal, to solve mobile terminal of the prior art by Voice command
When security is relatively low and power consumption is larger problem.
In a first aspect, providing a kind of sound control method, it is applied to the mobile terminal with MEMS microphone,
Methods described includes:Receive the voice that mobile phone users are inputted by described MEMS microphone;From described input
Voice in extract vocal print;Described vocal print is compared with the sample vocal print prestoring;When described vocal print and the sample vocal print prestoring
Timing, then obtain condition code from the voice of described input;Wake up the central processing unit of described mobile terminal;According to described feature
Code, controls described central processing unit execution described document information corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction.
Second aspect, provides a kind of mobile terminal, including:MEMS microphone and central processing unit, described micro-
Type Mechatronic Systems microphone includes:First speech reception module, passes through described microelectromechanicpositioning system for receiving mobile phone users
The voice of system microphone input;First voiceprint extraction module, for the described input receiving from described first speech reception module
Voice in extract vocal print;Comparing module, for by described first voiceprint extraction module extract described vocal print and the sample prestoring
This vocal print is compared;Condition code acquisition module, for when vocal print described in described comparison module and the sample vocal print prestoring
During coupling, then obtain condition code from the voice of the described input that described first speech reception module receives;Wake module, is used for
Wake up the central processing unit of described mobile terminal;Performing module, for the described spy being obtained according to described document information acquisition module
Levy code, control described central processing unit execution described document information corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction.
So, in the embodiment of the present invention, by extracting and comparing vocal print, due to the specificity of this vocal print, improve voice
The security controlling, and input voice by MEMS microphone and vocal print comparison is carried out to voice, can be in sound
Line coupling in the case of, then wake up mobile terminal central processing unit operated accordingly so that the power consumption of mobile terminal relatively
Little;After the central processing unit waking up mobile terminal, can perform the condition code corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction of this acquisition.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below by institute in the description to the embodiment of the present invention
Need use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description be only the present invention some enforcement
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these accompanying drawings
Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the sound control method of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the sound control method of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the sound control method of third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structured flowchart of the mobile terminal of fourth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is another kind of structured flowchart of the mobile terminal of fourth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structured flowchart of the mobile terminal of fifth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structured flowchart of the mobile terminal of sixth embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment a part of embodiment that is the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in bright, the acquired every other enforcement under the premise of not making creative work of those of ordinary skill in the art
Example, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
First embodiment
First embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of sound control method.The method of this first embodiment is applied to have micro-
The mobile terminal of type Mechatronic Systems microphone.Wherein, MEMS microphone be one kind can as main input interface,
Always online (always on) the microphone of phonetic order can be received at any time.This MEMS microphone can detect
Voice, and do not need the central processing unit of mobile terminal to be operated during detection voice, the central authorities of mobile terminal
Processor can be at the state of dormancy.Therefore, this MEMS microphone possess under relatively low stand-by power consumption higher
Performance.By using this MEMS microphone, this method, during detection voice, can make the central authorities of mobile terminal
Processor keeps the state of dormancy.As shown in figure 1, the flow chart of the sound control method for first embodiment of the invention.This
The method of one embodiment specifically includes the steps:
Step 101:Receive the voice that mobile phone users are inputted by MEMS microphone.
Mobile phone users are spoken against MEMS microphone thus this voice of typing.Preferably, this input
Voice is the normal sound of mobile phone users.Certainly, by the continuous voice receiving mobile phone users, with reception
Voice more, the discrimination of the voice to this mobile phone users can be made to improve, though the voice collecting be mobile terminal
The improper sound of user, also can recognize that the vocal print of this voice, it is to avoid mobile phone users paralepsy or sick when
The problem of None- identified vocal print.
Step 102:Vocal print is extracted from the voice of input.
The form performance by sound wave spectrum for the vocal print, therefore can obtain this sound wave spectrum to extract sound from the voice of input
Line.
Step 103:Vocal print is compared with the sample vocal print prestoring.
Sample vocal print is usually the vocal print of mobile phone users.Vocal print not only has a specificity, and has relative steady
Qualitative.Therefore, can by judge the vocal print that extract whether determine with sample voice print matching the voice of input be whether mobile eventually
The voice of end subscriber itself, thus security can be improved.
Step 104:When vocal print and the sample voice print matching prestoring, then obtain condition code from the voice of input.
Wherein, this feature code is by obtaining after voice is encoded.
If vocal print does not have, and the match is successful, it is left intact, that is, will not comparative feature code.
Step 105:Wake up the central processing unit of mobile terminal.
Step 106:According to condition code, control central processing unit execution condition code corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction.
The corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction of the voice of this input can be obtained according to condition code, thus controllable central authorities are processed
Device executes this instruction.
The method of first embodiment of the invention, by extracting and comparing vocal print, due to the specificity of this vocal print, improves language
The security of sound control, and input voice by MEMS microphone and carry out vocal print comparison to voice, can be
In the case of voice print matching, then wake up the central processing unit of mobile terminal and operated the power consumption so that mobile terminal accordingly
Less;After the central processing unit waking up mobile terminal, can perform the condition code corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction obtaining.
Second embodiment
Second embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of sound control method.The method of this second embodiment is applied to have micro-
The mobile terminal of type Mechatronic Systems microphone.Wherein, MEMS microphone be one kind can as main input interface,
Always online (always on) the microphone of phonetic order can be received at any time.This MEMS microphone can detect
Voice, and do not need the central processing unit of mobile terminal to be operated during detection voice, the central authorities of mobile terminal
Processor can be at the state of dormancy.Therefore, this MEMS microphone possess under relatively low stand-by power consumption higher
Performance.By using this MEMS microphone, this method, during detection voice, can make the central authorities of mobile terminal
Processor keeps the state of dormancy.As shown in Fig. 2 the flow chart of the sound control method for second embodiment of the invention.This
The method of two embodiments specifically includes the steps:
Step 201:Receive the sample voice that mobile phone users are inputted by MEMS microphone.
The length of this sample voice does not limit, can extract enough vocal prints as standard.The sample voice of input is got over
Many, then it is more beneficial for the accuracy of subsequent step coupling.Preferably, this sample voice is the normal sound of mobile phone users
Sound.Certainly, by the continuous voice receiving mobile phone users, more with the voice receiving, can make to this mobile terminal
The discrimination of the voice of user improves, even if the sample voice collecting is the improper sound of mobile phone users, also can know
Do not go out the vocal print of this sample voice, it is to avoid mobile phone users paralepsy or sick when None- identified vocal print problem.
Step 202:Extract vocal print as sample vocal print from sample voice.
The sample vocal print that this step is extracted can as a kind of password, if vocal print and this sample voice print matching of input voice,
Follow-up step just can be carried out.
Step 203:Receive the voice that mobile phone users are inputted by MEMS microphone.
Mobile phone users are spoken against MEMS microphone thus this voice of typing.Identical with step 201, excellent
Choosing, the voice of this input is the normal sound of mobile phone users.
Step 204:Vocal print is extracted from the voice of input.
The form performance by sound wave spectrum for the vocal print, therefore can obtain this sound wave spectrum to extract sound from the voice of input
Line.
Step 205:Vocal print is compared with the sample vocal print prestoring.
Sample vocal print is usually the vocal print of mobile phone users.Vocal print not only has a specificity, and has relative steady
Qualitative.Therefore, can by judge the vocal print that extract whether determine with sample voice print matching the voice of input be whether mobile eventually
The voice of end subscriber itself, thus security can be improved.
Step 206:When vocal print and the sample voice print matching prestoring, then obtain condition code from the voice of input.
Wherein, this feature code is by obtaining after voice is encoded.
If vocal print does not have, and the match is successful, it is left intact.
Step 207:Wake up the central processing unit of mobile terminal.
Step 208:Parsing condition code, obtains the corresponding operational order of voice of input.
The corresponding operational order of voice of this input can be obtained according to condition code, thus controllable central processing unit execution
This instruction.
Step 209:Judge that operational order whether there is corresponding operation response instruction in mobile terminal.
For example, operational order is to open music player, and operation response instruction is music player, then judge operational order
Whether there is corresponding operation response instruction in mobile terminal and judge whether mobile terminal is provided with music player.For example,
Operational order is the temperature of today, and in mobile terminal whether operation response instruction is also the temperature of today, then judge operational order
There is the temperature that corresponding operation response instruction judges whether to be stored with today in mobile terminal.
If there is corresponding operation response instruction, execution step 210 in mobile terminal.If mobile terminal does not exist corresponding
Operation response instruction, then execution step 211.
Step 210:Execution operation response instructs corresponding operation.
Preferably, step 210 specifically includes:
If 1 operation response instruction is application, execute the corresponding operation of this application.
For example, operational order is to open music player, and operation response instruction is music player, then execute this application right
The operation answered is to open music player.
If 2 operation response instructions are information, by information, by way of display and/or the mode of voice feeds back to shifting
Dynamic terminal use.
In the case of this kind, general operation instruction is identical with operation response instruction.
For example, operational order is the temperature of today, then operation response instruction is also the temperature of today, then by the temperature of today
By way of display and/or the mode of voice feeds back to mobile phone users.
Wherein, need to wake up the screen of mobile terminal by way of display.Do not need to wake up by way of voice and move
The screen of dynamic terminal, can save mobile terminal power consumption.
Step 211:By web search operation corresponding with operational order response instruction, and it is right to execute operation response instruction
The operation answered.
Specifically, step 211 includes:
If 1 operation response instruction for application, by apply corresponding information by display by way of and/or voice side
Formula feeds back to mobile phone users.
For example, operational order is to open music player, then operation response instruction is music player, by web search
To after music player, show the corresponding information of this music player, such as network address, title etc. to mobile phone users, with
Just mobile phone users determine to open or download etc..
If 2 operation response instructions are information, by information, by way of display and/or the mode of voice feeds back to shifting
Dynamic terminal use.
In the case of this kind, general operation instruction is identical with operation response instruction.
For example, operational order is the temperature of today, then operation response instruction is also the temperature of today, is arrived by web search
The temperature of today, feeds back the temperature of today to mobile phone users.
Need to wake up the screen of mobile terminal by way of display.Do not need to wake up mobile terminal by way of voice
Screen, mobile terminal power consumption can be saved.
To sum up, the method for second embodiment of the invention, by extracting and comparing vocal print, due to the specificity of this vocal print, carries
High voice-operated security, and input voice by MEMS microphone and voice is carried out with vocal print ratio
Right, in the case of voice print matching, then the central processing unit of mobile terminal can be waken up operated so that mobile terminal accordingly
Power consumption less;Can be searched with the presence or absence of operational order corresponding operation response instruction or by network by judging mobile terminal
Rope operation corresponding with operational order response instruction, and execute this operation response corresponding operation of instruction.
3rd embodiment
Third embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of sound control method.The method of this 3rd embodiment is applied to have micro-
The mobile terminal of type Mechatronic Systems microphone.Wherein, MEMS microphone be one kind can as main input interface,
Always online (always on) the microphone of phonetic order can be received at any time.This MEMS microphone can detect
Voice, and do not need mobile terminal central processing unit to be operated during detection voice, the centre of mobile terminal
Reason device can be at the state of dormancy.Therefore, this MEMS microphone possesses higher property under relatively low stand-by power consumption
Energy.By using this MEMS microphone, this method, during detection voice, can make mobile terminal central authorities process
Device keeps the state of dormancy.As shown in figure 3, the flow chart of the sound control method for third embodiment of the invention.3rd is real
The method applying example specifically includes the steps:
Step 301:Receive the sample voice that mobile phone users are inputted by MEMS microphone.
The length of this sample voice does not limit, can extract enough vocal prints as standard.The sample voice of input is got over
Many, then it is more beneficial for the accuracy of subsequent step coupling.Preferably, this sample voice is the normal sound of mobile phone users
Sound.Certainly, by the continuous voice receiving mobile phone users, more with the voice receiving, can make to this mobile terminal
The discrimination of the voice of user improves, even if the sample voice collecting is the improper sound of mobile phone users, also can know
Do not go out the vocal print of this sample voice, it is to avoid mobile phone users paralepsy or sick when None- identified vocal print problem.
Step 302:Extract vocal print as sample vocal print from sample voice.
The sample vocal print that this step is extracted can as a kind of password, if vocal print and this sample voice print matching of input voice,
Follow-up step just can be carried out.
Step 303:Receive the sample characteristics character string that mobile phone users are inputted by MEMS microphone.
Wherein, this sample characteristics character string includes following at least one:Word, word, sentence, individual digit, numeric string.
It should be appreciated that this sample characteristics character string is not limited thereto.
For example, sample characteristics character string be wechat, make a phone call, 123 etc..
Step 304:Generate the sample instruction with sample characteristics string association.
The sample instruction of this generation and sample characteristics string association can be by mobile phone users according to oneself custom, happiness
Good, demand etc. is arranging.For example, sample characteristics character string is to make a phone call, then the sample instruction of this sample characteristics string association
For making a phone call.For example, sample characteristics character string is wechat, then can be by this sample characteristics character string and the sample instruction opening wechat
Association.For example, sample characteristics character string is 123, then can refer to this sample characteristics character string and the sample opening music player
Order association.
Step 305:Obtain the sample characteristics code of sample characteristics character string.
By carrying out to sample characteristics character string encoding the sample characteristics code obtaining sample characteristics character string.
Step 306:Receive the voice that mobile phone users are inputted by MEMS microphone.
Mobile phone users are spoken against MEMS microphone thus this voice of typing.Identical with step 301, excellent
Choosing, the voice of this input is the normal sound of mobile phone users.
Step 307:Vocal print is extracted from the voice of input.
The form performance by sound wave spectrum for the vocal print, therefore can obtain this sound wave spectrum to extract sound from the voice of input
Line.
Step 308:Vocal print is compared with the sample vocal print prestoring.
Sample vocal print is usually the vocal print of mobile phone users.Vocal print not only has a specificity, and has relative steady
Qualitative.Therefore, can by judge the vocal print that extract whether determine with sample voice print matching the voice of input be whether mobile eventually
The voice of end subscriber itself, thus security can be improved.
Step 309:When vocal print and the sample voice print matching prestoring, then obtain condition code from the voice of input.
Wherein, this feature code is by obtaining after voice is encoded.
If vocal print does not have, and the match is successful, it is left intact.
Step 310:At least one condition code obtaining from the voice of input is compared with the sample characteristics code prestoring.
Although determining that this input voice comes from mobile phone users by step 308, even if input is mobile
The voice of terminal use, mobile phone users may be not intended to carry out any operation using mobile terminal.For example, mobile terminal is used
Family may sound of speaking larger so that MEMS microphone has collected this voice, but mobile phone users are simultaneously in fact
The central processing unit of mobile terminal not waken up carries out the wish of any operation.Therefore, if only the match is successful vocal print, just
Wake up the central processing unit of mobile terminal, then may waste power consumption.Therefore, the purpose of this step 310 is mobile eventually in wake-up
Before end, it is further added by the process of a coupling by comparative feature code, to reduce the central processing unit of mobile terminal by false wake-up
Possibility.
At least one condition code can be comprised in input voice.This feature code is by extracting after voice is encoded
's.This step 310 need not extract all condition codes in this input voice, only need to extract at least one condition code and the sample prestoring
Eigen code compares, to reduce the time compared.The quantity of this condition code comparing can be by mobile terminal system or shifting
Dynamic terminal use sets, for example, arrange the condition code comparing and be two.
Step 311:If there is the condition code of the voice of input in the sample characteristics code prestoring, wake up in mobile terminal
Central processor.
In the case that condition code is also mated, show that mobile phone users need to use mobile terminal really, then wake up and move
The central processing unit of dynamic terminal.
Step 312:All condition codes of input voice are compared with the sample characteristics code prestoring.
Because the instruction of execution to be determined is which the bar instruction in sample instruction, accordingly, it would be desirable to all of condition code
Mated, thus corresponding sample instruction can be obtained.
Step 313:The condition code of the voice according to the input being present in the sample characteristics code prestoring, obtains the language of input
The condition code corresponding sample characteristics character string of sound.
Sample characteristics character string can be made up of at least one sample characteristics code.
For example, if input voice is wechat, the condition code of this input voice is wechat.Also have micro- in sample characteristics code
Letter, then the condition code of this input voice is present in sample characteristics code.Therefore, the condition code obtaining this input voice is corresponding
Sample characteristics character string is wechat.
For example, if input voice is to open wechat and find contact person A, the condition code of this input voice is wechat, connection
It is people A.But, only have wechat in sample characteristics code, then only have the wechat in the condition code of this input voice to be present in sample special
Levy in code.Therefore, the condition code corresponding sample characteristics character string obtaining this input voice is wechat.
Step 314:Sample instruction according to the execution of sample characteristics character string and sample characteristics string association.
For example, sample character string is wechat, and the sample instruction associating with wechat is to open wechat, then execute this and open wechat
Sample instruction.
Step 315:Central processing unit is switched to resting state.
After having executed instruction, central processing unit is switched to resting state, to save power consumption.
To sum up, the method for third embodiment of the invention, by extracting and comparing vocal print, due to the specificity of this vocal print, carries
High voice-operated security, and input voice by MEMS microphone and vocal print comparison is carried out to voice
Compare with condition code, in the case that vocal print and condition code all mate, then the central processing unit of mobile terminal can be waken up carry out phase
The operation answered is so that the power consumption of mobile terminal is less;By the condition code of input voice is compared with sample characteristics code, thus can
Obtain corresponding sample instruction, so that execution this feature code corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction.
Fourth embodiment
Fourth embodiment of the invention provides a kind of mobile terminal.The mobile terminal of this embodiment can be but not limited to hand
Machine, panel computer, MP3/MP4, intelligent watch, Intelligent bracelet, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital
Assistant, PDA), vehicle-mounted computer etc..As shown in Figures 4 and 5, respectively the mobile terminal of fourth embodiment of the invention one
Plant another kind of structured flowchart of the mobile terminal of structured flowchart and fourth embodiment of the invention.
This mobile terminal 400 includes:MEMS microphone 410 and central processing unit 420.Wherein, microelectromechanicpositioning
System microphone 410 is that one kind can be used as main input interface, and always online (always on) simultaneously can receive voice at any time
The microphone of instruction.This MEMS microphone 410 can detect voice, and does not need to move during detection voice
The central processing unit 420 of dynamic terminal 400 is operated, and the central processing unit 420 of mobile terminal 400 can be at the state of dormancy.
Therefore, this MEMS microphone 410 possesses higher performance under relatively low stand-by power consumption.By arranging this micro computer
Electric system microphone 400, the mobile terminal 400 of the present embodiment, during detection voice, can make the central authorities of mobile terminal 400
Processor 420 keeps the state of dormancy.
Additionally, this MEMS microphone 410 specifically includes following module:
First speech reception module 4101, passes through MEMS microphone 410 for receiving mobile terminal 400 user
The voice of input.
Mobile terminal 400 user speaks against MEMS microphone 410 thus this voice of typing.Preferably, should
The voice of input is the normal sound of mobile terminal 400 user.Certainly, receive mobile terminal 400 user's by continuous
Voice, more with the voice receiving, the discrimination of the voice to this mobile terminal 400 user can be made to improve, even if collecting
Voice be mobile terminal 400 user improper sound, also can recognize that the vocal print of this voice, it is to avoid mobile terminal 400 is used
Family paralepsy or sick when None- identified vocal print problem.
First voiceprint extraction module 4102, for extracting from the voice of the input that the first speech reception module 4101 receives
Vocal print.
The form performance by sound wave spectrum for the vocal print, the therefore first voiceprint extraction module 4102 can obtain from the voice of input
This sound wave spectrum is taken to extract vocal print.
Comparing module 4103, vocal print and the sample vocal print prestoring for extracting the first voiceprint extraction module 4102 are carried out
Compare.
Sample vocal print is usually the vocal print of mobile terminal 400 user.Vocal print not only has specificity, and has relative
Stability.Therefore, whether comparing module 4103 can determine the language of input by judging the vocal print that extract with sample voice print matching
Whether sound is the voice of mobile terminal 400 user itself, thus security can be improved.
Condition code acquisition module 4104, for when comparing module 4103 compare vocal print with the sample voice print matching prestoring when,
From the voice of the input that the first speech reception module 4102 receives, then obtain condition code.
Wherein, this feature code is by obtaining after voice is encoded.
If vocal print does not have, and the match is successful, it is left intact, that is, will not comparative feature code.
Wake module 4105, for waking up the central processing unit 420 of mobile terminal.
Control module 4106, for the condition code obtaining according to condition code acquisition module 4104, controls central processing unit 420
Execution condition code corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction.
Control module 4106 can obtain the corresponding preset instructions of voice of this input according to condition code, thus in controllable
Central processor 420 executes this instruction.
By above-mentioned module design, extract and mate vocal print, due to the specificity of this vocal print, improve voice-operated
Security, and input voice by MEMS microphone 410 and voice print matching is carried out to voice, can be in vocal print
In the case of being made into work(, then wake up the central processing unit 420 of mobile terminal 400 and operated so that mobile terminal 400 accordingly
Power consumption less;After the central processing unit 420 waking up mobile terminal 400, can perform the instruction that this voice represents.
Preferably, central processing unit 420 includes:
Instruction acquisition module 4201, for parsing the condition code of condition code acquisition module 4104 acquisition, obtains the language of input
The corresponding operational order of sound.
Instruction acquisition module 4201 can obtain the corresponding operational order of voice of this input according to condition code.
First judge module 4202, for decision instruction acquisition module 4201 obtain operational order in mobile terminal 400
With the presence or absence of corresponding operation response instruction.
If mobile terminal 400 has corresponding operation response instruction, grasped accordingly by the first performing module 4203
Make.If mobile terminal 400 does not have corresponding operation response instruction, operated accordingly by the second performing module 4204.
For the first judge module 4202, first performing module 4203, if judge that mobile terminal 400 has corresponding operation
Response instruction, then execution operation response instructs corresponding operation.
Preferably, this first performing module 4203 includes:
First implementation sub-module 42031, if being application for operation response instruction, corresponding operation is applied in execution.
For example, the operational order that instruction acquisition module 4201 obtains is to open music player, then operation response instruction is
Music player, the first judge module 4202 judges that mobile terminal 400 is provided with music player, then the first implementation sub-module
42031 open music player.
Second implementation sub-module 42032, if being information for operation response instruction, by information by way of display
And/or the mode of voice feeds back to mobile terminal 400 user.
In the case of this kind, general operation instruction is identical with operation response instruction.
For example, the operational order that instruction acquisition module 4201 obtains is the temperature of today, then operation response instruction is also modern
It temperature, the first judge module 4202 judges the temperature that mobile terminal 400 is stored with today, the second implementation sub-module 42032
Temperature to mobile terminal 400 user feedback today.
Wherein, need to wake up the screen of mobile terminal 400 by way of display.Do not need to wake up by way of voice
The screen of mobile terminal 400, can save mobile terminal 400 power consumption.
For the first judge module 4202, second performing module 4204, if judge that mobile terminal 400 does not have corresponding behaviour
Make response instruction, then pass through web search operation corresponding with operational order response instruction, and execute operation response instruction to correspond to
Operation.
Wherein, the second performing module 4204 includes:
3rd implementation sub-module 42041, if being application for operation response instruction, will apply corresponding information to pass through aobvious
The mode shown and/or the mode of voice feed back to mobile terminal 400 user.
For example, operational order is to open music player, then operation response instruction is music player, by web search
To after music player, the 3rd implementation sub-module 42041 shows the corresponding letter of this music player to mobile terminal 400 user
Breath, such as network address, title etc., so that mobile terminal 400 user determines to open or download etc..
4th implementation sub-module 42042, if being information for operation response instruction, by information by way of display
And/or the mode of voice feeds back to mobile terminal 400 user.
In the case of this kind, general operation instruction is identical with operation response instruction.
For example, operational order is the temperature of today, then operation response instruction is also the temperature of today, is arrived by web search
The temperature of today, the 4th implementation sub-module 42042 is to the temperature of mobile terminal 400 user feedback today.
Need to wake up the screen of mobile terminal 400 by way of display.Do not need to wake up by way of voice and move
The screen of terminal 400, can save mobile terminal 400 power consumption.
By above-mentioned module design, can be rung by judging that mobile terminal 400 whether there is the corresponding operation of operational order
Should instruct or by web search operation corresponding with operational order response instruction, and it is corresponding to execute this operation response instruction
Operation.
Preferably, this MEMS microphone 410 also includes:
Second speech reception module 4107, receives mobile terminal 400 user for the first speech reception module 4101 and passes through
Before the step of voice of MEMS microphone 410 input, receive mobile terminal 400 user and pass through Micro Electro Mechanical System
The sample voice of microphone 410 input.
The length of this sample voice does not limit, can extract enough vocal prints as standard.The sample voice of input is got over
Many, then it is more beneficial for the accuracy of subsequent step coupling.Preferably, this sample voice is the normal of mobile terminal 400 user
Sound.
Second vocal print extraction module 4108, for extraction sound from the sample voice that the second speech reception module 4107 receives
Line is as sample vocal print.
The sample vocal print that second vocal print extraction module 4108 extracts can be as a kind of password, if inputting the vocal print of voice and being somebody's turn to do
Sample voice print matching, just can carry out follow-up process.
By above-mentioned module design, sample vocal print can be obtained.
Preferably, this MEMS microphone 410 also includes:
Sample characteristics character string receiver module 4109, for second vocal print extraction module 4108 extraction sound from sample voice
After the step as sample vocal print for the line, receive the sample that mobile terminal 400 user is inputted by MEMS microphone 410
Eigen character string.
Wherein, sample characteristics character string includes following at least one:Word, word, sentence, individual digit, numeric string.Should
When being understood by, this sample characteristics character string is not limited thereto.
For example, sample characteristics character string be wechat, make a phone call, 123 etc..
Sample instruction generation module 4110, special for generating the sample receiving with sample characteristics character string receiver module 4109
Levy the sample instruction of string association.
Sample instruction generation module 4110 generates and the sample instruction of sample characteristics string association can be by mobile terminal 400
User is arranged according to oneself custom, hobby, demand etc..For example, sample characteristics character string is to make a phone call, then this sample characteristics
The sample instruction of string association is to make a phone call.For example, sample characteristics character string is wechat, then can be by this sample characteristics character string
Associate with the sample instruction opening wechat.For example, sample characteristics character string is 123, then by this sample characteristics character string and can beat
Open the sample instruction association of music player.
Sample characteristics code acquisition module 4111, the sample for obtaining sample characteristics character string receiver module 4109 reception is special
Levy the sample characteristics code of character string.
Sample characteristics code acquisition module 4111 obtains sample characteristics from character by sample characteristics character string is carried out with coding
The sample characteristics code of string.
By above-mentioned module design, sample character string, sample instruction and the sample characteristics code of association can be obtained, for follow-up
The instruction of the voice of execution input provides reference.
Preferably, wake module 4105 includes:
Fisrt feature code comparison sub-module 41051, for obtaining condition code acquisition module 4104 from the voice of input
This sample characteristics code prestoring of obtaining with sample characteristics code acquisition module 4111 of at least one condition code compare.
If vocal print does not have, and the match is successful, it is left intact, that is, will not comparative feature code.
Although determining that this input voice comes from mobile terminal 400 user, even if input is mobile terminal 400
The voice of user, mobile terminal 400 user may be not intended to carry out any operation using mobile terminal 400.For example, mobile terminal
400 users may sound of speakings larger so that MEMS microphone 410 has collected this voice, but in fact mobile eventually
The central processing unit 420 holding 400 users mobile terminal not waken up 400 carries out the wish of any operation.Therefore, if only
The match is successful vocal print, just wakes up the central processing unit 420 of mobile terminal 400, then may waste power consumption.
Therefore, the purpose of this design fisrt feature code comparison sub-module 40151 is in the centre waking up mobile terminal 400
Before reason device 420, it is further added by the process of a coupling by comparative feature code, to reduce the central processing unit of mobile terminal 400
420 by the possibility of false wake-up.
At least one condition code can be comprised in input voice.This feature code is by extracting after voice is encoded
's.Fisrt feature code comparison sub-module 41051 need not extract all condition codes in this input voice, only need to extract at least one
Condition code is compared with the sample characteristics code prestoring, to reduce the time compared.The quantity of this condition code comparing can be by moving
Dynamic terminal 400 system or mobile terminal 400 user set, for example, arrange the condition code comparing and be two.
Wake up submodule 41052, if comparing, for fisrt feature code comparison sub-module 41051, the sample characteristics obtaining prestoring
There is the condition code of input voice in code, then wake up the central processing unit 420 of mobile terminal 400.
In the case that condition code is also mated, show that mobile terminal 400 user needs using mobile terminal 400 really, then
Wake up the central processing unit 420 that submodule 41051 wakes up mobile terminal 400.
By above-mentioned module design, in addition to voice print matching, can at least one condition code and sample characteristics code also
In the case of joining, then the central processing unit 420 waking up mobile terminal 400.
Preferably, central processing unit 420 includes:
Second feature code comparison module 4205, the institute of the voice of this input for obtaining condition code acquisition module 4104
The sample characteristics code prestoring that condition code is obtained with sample characteristics code acquisition module 4111 is had to compare.
Because the instruction of execution to be determined is which the bar instruction in sample instruction, therefore, second feature code comparison module
4205 need all of condition code is mated, thus corresponding sample instruction can be obtained.
Feature string acquisition module 4206, is present in prestoring of sample characteristics code acquisition module 4111 acquisition for basis
Sample characteristics code in condition code acquisition module 4104 obtain the voice of this input condition code, obtain condition code obtain mould
The sample characteristics character string that the condition code corresponding sample characteristics code acquisition module 4111 of the input voice that block 4104 obtains obtains.
Sample characteristics character string can be made up of at least one sample characteristics code.
For example, if input voice is wechat, the condition code of this input voice is wechat.Also have micro- in sample characteristics code
Letter, then the condition code of this input voice is present in sample characteristics code.Therefore, feature string acquisition module 4206 obtains and is somebody's turn to do
The condition code corresponding sample characteristics character string of input voice is wechat.
For example, if input voice is to open wechat and find contact person A, the condition code of this input voice is wechat, connection
It is people A.But, only have wechat in sample characteristics code, then only have the wechat in the condition code of this input voice to be present in sample special
Levy in code.Therefore, feature string acquisition module 4206 obtains the condition code corresponding sample characteristics character string of this input voice
For wechat.
3rd performing module 4207, for holding according to the sample characteristics character string that feature string acquisition module 4206 obtains
The sample instruction with sample characteristics string association that row sample instruction generation module 4110 generates.
For example, sample character string is wechat, and the sample instruction associating with wechat is to open wechat, then the 3rd performing module
4207 execute the sample instruction that this opens wechat.
Preferably, this central processing unit 420 also includes:
Sleep block 4208, the described document information being obtained according to condition code acquisition module 4104 for control module 4106,
After controlling central processing unit 420 to execute the step of condition code corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction, central processing unit 420 is switched to
Resting state.
To sum up, the mobile terminal 400 of fourth embodiment of the invention, by extracting and comparing vocal print, due to the spy of this vocal print
Qualitative, improve voice-operated security, and input voice by MEMS microphone 410 and voice is entered
Row vocal print compares and condition code compares, can be in the case that vocal print and condition code all mate, then central authorities waking up mobile terminal 400
Processor 420 is operated accordingly so that the power consumption of mobile terminal 400 is less;Waking up central authorities' process of mobile terminal 400
After device 420, can perform the condition code corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction obtaining.
5th embodiment
Fig. 6 is the structured flowchart of the mobile terminal of fifth embodiment of the invention.Mobile terminal 600 shown in Fig. 6 includes:Extremely
A few central processing unit 601, memory 602, at least one network interface 604, user interface 603 and Micro Electro Mechanical System wheat
Gram wind 606.Each assembly in mobile terminal 600 is coupled by bus system 605.It is understood that bus system 605 is used
In realizing the connection communication between these assemblies.Bus system 605, in addition to including data/address bus, also includes power bus, control
Bus processed and status signal bus in addition.But for the sake of clear explanation, in figure 6 various buses are all designated as bus system 605.
Wherein, user interface 603 can include display, keyboard or pointing device for example, mouse, trace ball
(trackball), touch-sensitive plate or touch-screen etc..
It is appreciated that the memory 602 in the embodiment of the present invention can be volatile memory or nonvolatile memory,
Or may include volatibility and nonvolatile memory.Wherein, nonvolatile memory can be read-only storage (Read-
Only Memory, ROM), programmable read only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), the read-only storage of erasable programmable
Device (Erasable PROM, EPROM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or
Flash memory.Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), and it is used as outside high
Speed caching.By exemplary but be not restricted explanation, the RAM of many forms can use, such as static RAM
(Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
(Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data speed synchronous dynamic RAM (Double Data Rate
SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhancement mode Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronized links
Dynamic random access memory (Synch Link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct rambus random access memory (Direct
Rambus RAM, DRRAM).The embodiment of the present invention description system and method memory 602 be intended to including but not limited to these
Memory with any other suitable type.
In some embodiments, memory 602 stores following element, executable module or data structure, or
Their subset of person, or their superset:Operating system 6021 and application program 6022.
Wherein, operating system 6021, comprise various system programs, such as ccf layer, core library layer, driving layer etc., are used for
Realize various basic businesses and process hardware based task.Application program 6022, comprises various application programs, such as media
Player (MediaPlayer), browser (Browser) etc., are used for realizing various applied business.Realize embodiment of the present invention side
The program of method may be embodied in application program 6022.
In embodiments of the present invention, can be by calling program or the instruction of memory 602 storage, specifically, application
The program of storage or instruction in program 6022.Receive what mobile terminal 600 user was inputted by MEMS microphone 606
Voice;MEMS microphone 606 is used for extracting vocal print from the voice of input;Vocal print is entered with the sample vocal print prestoring
Row compares;When vocal print and the sample voice print matching prestoring, then obtain condition code from the voice of input;Wake up mobile terminal
Central processing unit 601;According to condition code, control central processing unit 601 execution condition code corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction.
The method certain applications that the embodiments of the present invention disclose are in MEMS microphone 606.Microelectromechanicpositioning
System microphone 606 is that one kind can be used as main input interface, and always online (always on) simultaneously can receive voice at any time
The microphone of instruction.This MEMS microphone 606 can detect voice, and does not need to move during detection voice
The central processing unit 601 of dynamic terminal 600 is operated, and the central processing unit 601 of mobile terminal 600 can be at the state of dormancy.
Therefore, this MEMS microphone 606 possesses higher performance under relatively low stand-by power consumption.By arranging this micro computer
Electric system microphone 606, the mobile terminal 600 of the present embodiment, during detection voice, can make the central authorities of mobile terminal 600
Processor 601 keeps the state of dormancy.
The method that the embodiments of the present invention disclose can be with certain applications in central processing unit 601, or by central authorities
Processor 601 is realized.Central processing unit 601 is probably a kind of IC chip, has the disposal ability of signal.Realizing
Cheng Zhong, the step after the wake-up central processing unit 601 of said method can be patrolled by the integrated of hardware in central processing unit 601
Collect circuit or the instruction of software form completes.Above-mentioned processor 601 can be general processor, digital signal processor
(Digital Signal Processor, DSP), special IC (Application Specific Integrated
Circuit, ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other can
Programmed logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.Can realize or execute the present invention to implement
Disclosed each method in example, step and logic diagram.General processor can be microprocessor or this processor can also
It is any conventional processor etc..Step in conjunction with the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention can be embodied directly in hardware decoding
Computing device completes, or is completed with the hardware in decoding processor and software module combination execution.Software module can position
In random access memory, flash memory, read-only storage, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register
Deng in the ripe storage medium in this area.This storage medium is located at memory 602, and central processing unit 601 reads in memory 602
Information, the step completing said method in conjunction with its hardware.
It is understood that the embodiment of the present invention description these embodiments can with hardware, software, firmware, middleware,
Microcode or a combination thereof are realizing.Hardware is realized, processing unit can be implemented in one or more special ICs
(Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC), digital signal processor (Digital Signal
Processing, DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable logic device (Programmable
Logic Device, PLD), field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general place
Reason device, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, for executing in other electronic units or a combination thereof of herein described function.
Software is realized, can be come by executing the module (such as process, function etc.) of function described in the embodiment of the present invention
Realize the technology described in the embodiment of the present invention.Software code is storable in memory 602 and passes through Micro Electro Mechanical System Mike
Wind 606 executes.Memory 602 can be realized in processor 601 or outside processor 601.
Alternatively, MEMS microphone 606 is used for according to condition code, controls central processing unit 601 execution feature
In the step of code corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction, central processing unit 601 is used for parsing condition code, and the voice obtaining input is corresponding
Operational order;Judge that operational order whether there is corresponding operation response instruction in mobile terminal 600;If mobile terminal 600 is deposited
In corresponding operation response instruction, then execution operation response instructs corresponding operation;If there is not corresponding behaviour in mobile terminal 600
Make response instruction, then pass through web search operation corresponding with operational order response instruction, and execute operation response instruction to correspond to
Operation.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, if there is corresponding operation response instruction, centre in mobile terminal 600
Reason device 601 is used for execution operation response and instructs in the step of corresponding operation, if central processing unit 601 is specifically for operation response
Instruct as application, the then corresponding operation of execution application;Or, if operation response instruction is information, information is passed through display
The mode of mode and/or voice feeds back to mobile terminal 600 user.
Alternatively, if mobile terminal 600 does not have corresponding operation response instruction, central processing unit 601 passes through network
Search operation corresponding with operational order response instruction, and execute in the step operating response to instruct corresponding operation, centre
If reason device 601 specifically for operation response instruction for application, by apply corresponding information by display by way of and/or voice
Mode feed back to mobile terminal 600 user;Or, if operation response instruction is information, by information by way of display
And/or the mode of voice feeds back to mobile terminal 600 user.
Alternatively, receive the step of voice that mobile terminal 600 user inputted by MEMS microphone 606 it
Before, receive the sample voice that mobile terminal 600 user is inputted by MEMS microphone 606;Micro Electro Mechanical System wheat
Gram wind 606 is used for extracting vocal print from sample voice as sample vocal print.
Alternatively, MEMS microphone 606 is used for extracting vocal print from sample voice as the step of sample vocal print
After rapid, receive the sample characteristics character string that mobile terminal 600 user is inputted by MEMS microphone 606;Miniature
Mechatronic Systems microphone 606 is used for generating the sample instruction with sample characteristics string association;Obtain sample characteristics character string
Sample characteristics code;Wherein, sample characteristics character string includes following at least one:Word, word, sentence, individual digit, numeral
String.
Alternatively, MEMS microphone 606 is used for the step waking up the central processing unit 601 of mobile terminal 600
In, MEMS microphone 606 is used at least one condition code obtaining from the voice of input and the sample prestoring
Condition code compares;If there is the condition code of the voice of input in the sample characteristics code prestoring, wake up the central authorities of mobile terminal 600
Processor 601;MEMS microphone 606 is used for according to condition code, controls central processing unit 601 execution condition code to correspond to
The step of predetermined registration operation instruction in, central processing unit 601 is used for all condition codes of the voice of input and the sample prestoring
Condition code compares;The condition code of the voice according to the input being present in the sample characteristics code prestoring, obtains the voice of input
Condition code corresponding sample characteristics character string;Referred to according to the sample of the execution of sample characteristics character string and sample characteristics string association
Order.
Alternatively, MEMS microphone 606 is used for according to condition code, controls central authorities to process 601 device execution features
After the step of code corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction, central processing unit 601 is switched to resting state.
Mobile terminal 600 is capable of each process that in previous embodiment, mobile terminal is realized, for avoiding repeating, here
Repeat no more.
The mobile terminal 600 of fifth embodiment of the invention, by extracting and comparing vocal print, due to the specificity of this vocal print,
Improve voice-operated security, and input voice by MEMS microphone 606 and sound is carried out to voice
Line compare and condition code compare, can in the case that vocal print and condition code all mate, then wake up mobile terminal 600 central authorities process
Device 601 is operated accordingly so that the power consumption of mobile terminal 600 is less;In the central processing unit waking up mobile terminal 600
After 601, can perform the condition code corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction obtaining.
Sixth embodiment
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the mobile terminal of sixth embodiment of the invention.Specifically, the mobile terminal 700 in Fig. 7
Can be mobile phone, panel computer, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) or vehicle-mounted computer
Deng.
Mobile terminal 700 in Fig. 7 includes radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF) circuit 710, memory 720, input
Unit 730, display unit 740, central processing unit 760, voicefrequency circuit 770, WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) module 780,
Power supply 790 and MEMS microphone 750.
Wherein, input block 730 can be used for numeral or the character information of receiving user's input, and produces and mobile terminal
700 user setup and the relevant signal input of function control.Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, this input block 730 can
To include contact panel 731.Contact panel 731, also referred to as touch-screen, can collect user thereon or neighbouring touch operation
(such as user uses the operation on contact panel 731 of any suitable object such as finger, stylus or annex), and according in advance
The formula setting drives corresponding attachment means.Optionally, contact panel 731 may include touch detecting apparatus and touch controller
Two parts.Wherein, touch detecting apparatus detect the touch orientation of user, and detect the signal that touch operation brings, by signal
Send touch controller to;Touch controller receives touch information from touch detecting apparatus, and is converted into contact coordinate,
Give this processor 760 again, and can the order sent of receiving processor 760 being executed.Furthermore, it is possible to using resistance-type,
The polytypes such as condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic wave realize contact panel 731.Except contact panel 731, input block
730 can also include other input equipments 732, and other input equipments 732 can include but is not limited to physical keyboard, function key
One or more of (such as volume control button, switch key etc.), trace ball, mouse, action bars etc..
Wherein, display unit 740 can be used for showing by the information of user input or the information and the movement that are supplied to user
The various menu interfaces of terminal 700.Display unit 740 may include display floater 741, optionally, can adopt LCD or organic
The forms such as optical diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) are configuring display floater 741.
It should be noted that contact panel 731 can cover display floater 741, form touch display screen, when the inspection of this touch display screen
Measure thereon or after neighbouring touch operation, send processor 760 to determine the type of touch event, with preprocessor
760 provide corresponding visual output according to the type of touch event in touch display screen.
Touch display screen includes Application Program Interface viewing area and conventional control viewing area.This Application Program Interface viewing area
And the arrangement mode of this conventional control viewing area does not limit, can for being arranged above and below, left-right situs etc. can distinguish two and show
Show the arrangement mode in area.This Application Program Interface viewing area is displayed for the interface of application program.Each interface is permissible
Comprise the interface elements such as icon and/or the widget desktop control of at least one application program.This Application Program Interface viewing area
It can also be the empty interface not comprising any content.This conventional control viewing area is used for showing the higher control of utilization rate, for example,
Application icons such as settings button, interface numbering, scroll bar, phone directory icon etc..
Wherein central processing unit 760 is the control centre of mobile terminal 700, using various interfaces and the whole hand of connection
The various pieces of machine, by running or executing software program and/or the module being stored in first memory 721, and call
It is stored in the data in second memory 722, the various functions of execution mobile terminal 700 and processing data, thus to mobile whole
End 700 carries out integral monitoring.Optionally, central processing unit 760 may include one or more processing units.
Wherein, MEMS microphone 750 is that one kind can be used as main input interface, always online (always
On the microphone of phonetic order can be received) and at any time.This MEMS microphone 750 can detect voice, and in inspection
The central processing unit 760 of mobile terminal 700 is not needed to be operated during surveying voice, central authorities' process of mobile terminal 700
Device 760 can be at the state of dormancy.Therefore, this MEMS microphone 750 possess under relatively low stand-by power consumption higher
Performance.By arranging this MEMS microphone 750, the mobile terminal 700 of the present embodiment is in the process detecting voice
In, the central processing unit 760 of mobile terminal 700 can be made to keep the state of dormancy.
In embodiments of the present invention, by call store this first memory 721 in software program and/or module and/
Or the data in this second memory 722, receive what mobile terminal 700 user was inputted by MEMS microphone 750
Voice;MEMS microphone 750 is used for extracting vocal print from the voice of input;Vocal print is entered with the sample vocal print prestoring
Row compares;When vocal print and the sample voice print matching prestoring, then obtain condition code from the voice of input;Wake up mobile terminal
Central processing unit 760;According to condition code, control central processing unit 760 execution condition code corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction.
Alternatively, MEMS microphone 750 is used for according to condition code, controls central processing unit 760 execution feature
In the step of code corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction, central processing unit 760 is used for parsing condition code, and the voice obtaining input is corresponding
Operational order;Judge that operational order whether there is corresponding operation response instruction in mobile terminal 700;If mobile terminal 700 is deposited
In corresponding operation response instruction, then execution operation response instructs corresponding operation;If there is not corresponding behaviour in mobile terminal 700
Make response instruction, then pass through web search operation corresponding with operational order response instruction, and execute operation response instruction to correspond to
Operation.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, if there is corresponding operation response instruction, centre in mobile terminal 700
Reason device 760 is used for execution operation response and instructs in the step of corresponding operation, if central processing unit 760 is specifically for operation response
Instruct as application, the then corresponding operation of execution application;Or, if operation response instruction is information, information is passed through display
The mode of mode and/or voice feeds back to mobile terminal 700 user.
Alternatively, if mobile terminal 700 does not have corresponding operation response instruction, central processing unit 760 passes through network
Search operation corresponding with operational order response instruction, and execute in the step operating response to instruct corresponding operation, centre
If reason device 760 specifically for operation response instruction for application, by apply corresponding information by display by way of and/or voice
Mode feed back to mobile terminal 700 user;Or, if operation response instruction is information, by information by way of display
And/or the mode of voice feeds back to mobile terminal 700 user.
Alternatively, receive the step of voice that mobile terminal 700 user inputted by MEMS microphone 750 it
Before, receive the sample voice that mobile terminal 700 user is inputted by MEMS microphone 750;Micro Electro Mechanical System wheat
Gram wind 750 is used for extracting vocal print from sample voice as sample vocal print.
Alternatively, MEMS microphone 750 is used for extracting vocal print from sample voice as the step of sample vocal print
After rapid, receive the sample characteristics character string that mobile terminal 700 user is inputted by MEMS microphone 750;Miniature
Mechatronic Systems microphone 750 is used for generating the sample instruction with sample characteristics string association;Obtain sample characteristics character string
Sample characteristics code;Wherein, sample characteristics character string includes following at least one:Word, word, sentence, individual digit, numeral
String.
Alternatively, MEMS microphone 750 is used for the step waking up the central processing unit 760 of mobile terminal 700
In, MEMS microphone 750 is used at least one condition code obtaining from the voice of input and the sample prestoring
Condition code compares;If there is the condition code of the voice of input in the sample characteristics code prestoring, wake up the central authorities of mobile terminal 700
Processor 760;MEMS microphone 750 is used for according to condition code, controls central processing unit 760 execution condition code to correspond to
The step of predetermined registration operation instruction in, central processing unit 760 is used for all condition codes of the voice of input and the sample prestoring
Condition code compares;The condition code of the voice according to the input being present in the sample characteristics code prestoring, obtains the voice of input
Condition code corresponding sample characteristics character string;Referred to according to the sample of the execution of sample characteristics character string and sample characteristics string association
Order.
Alternatively, MEMS microphone 750 is used for according to condition code, controls central authorities to process 760 device execution features
After the step of code corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction, central processing unit 760 is switched to resting state.
It can be seen that, the mobile terminal 700 of the embodiment of the present invention, by extracting and comparing vocal print, due to the specificity of this vocal print,
Improve voice-operated security, and input voice by MEMS microphone 750 and sound is carried out to voice
Line compare and condition code compare, can in the case that vocal print and condition code all mate, then wake up mobile terminal 700 central authorities process
Device 760 is operated accordingly so that the power consumption of mobile terminal 700 is less;In the central processing unit waking up mobile terminal 700
After 760, can perform the condition code corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction obtaining.
Those of ordinary skill in the art are it is to be appreciated that combine each of the embodiment description disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention
The unit of example and algorithm steps, being capable of being implemented in combination in electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These
Function to be executed with hardware or software mode actually, the application-specific depending on technical scheme and design constraint.Specialty
Technical staff can use different methods to each specific application realize described function, but this realization should
Think beyond the scope of this invention.
Those skilled in the art can be understood that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description,
Device and the specific work process of unit, may be referred to the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment, will not be described here.
It should be understood that disclosed apparatus and method in embodiment provided herein, can pass through other
Mode is realized.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematically, for example, the division of described unit, it is only
A kind of division of logic function, actual can have other dividing mode when realizing, for example multiple units or assembly can in conjunction with or
Person is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or does not execute.Another, shown or discussed is mutual
Between coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING of device or unit or communication link
Connect, can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The described unit illustrating as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, show as unit
The part showing can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple
On NE.The mesh to realize this embodiment scheme for some or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs
's.
In addition, can be integrated in a processing unit in each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention it is also possible to
It is that unit is individually physically present it is also possible to two or more units are integrated in a unit.
If described function realized using in the form of SFU software functional unit and as independent production marketing or use when, permissible
It is stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially in other words
Partly being embodied in the form of software product of part that prior art is contributed or this technical scheme, this meter
Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions with so that a computer equipment (can be individual
People's computer, server, or network equipment etc.) execution each embodiment methods described of the present invention all or part of step.
And aforesaid storage medium includes:USB flash disk, portable hard drive, ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with store program codes
Medium.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, all should contain
Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by scope of the claims.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of sound control method is it is characterised in that being applied to the mobile terminal with MEMS microphone, described
Method includes:
Receive the voice that mobile phone users are inputted by described MEMS microphone;
Vocal print is extracted from the voice of described input;
Described vocal print is compared with the sample vocal print prestoring;
When described vocal print and the sample voice print matching prestoring, then obtain condition code from the voice of described input;
Wake up the central processing unit of described mobile terminal;
According to described document information, control described central processing unit execution described document information corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction.
2. method according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described according to described document information, control described central authorities to process
The step that device executes the instruction of described document information corresponding predetermined registration operation, including:
Resolve the features as code, obtain the corresponding operational order of voice of described input;
Judge that described operational order whether there is corresponding operation response instruction in described mobile terminal;
If described mobile terminal has corresponding described operation response instruction, execute described operation response and instruct corresponding behaviour
Make;
If there is not corresponding described operation response instruction in described mobile terminal, by web search and described operational order pair
The described operation response instruction answered, and execute the described operation response corresponding operation of instruction.
If 3. method according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that there is corresponding described operation in described mobile terminal
Response instruction, then execute the step that described operation response instructs corresponding operation, including:
If described operation response instruction is application, execute the corresponding operation of described application;Or,
If described operation response instruction is information, by described information, by way of display and/or the mode of voice feeds back to
Described mobile phone users.
If 4. method according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that there is not corresponding described behaviour in described mobile terminal
Make response instruction, then pass through web search described operation response instruction corresponding with described operational order, and execute described operation
The step that response instructs corresponding operation, including:
If described operation response instruction is application, apply corresponding information by way of display and/or voice by described
Mode feeds back to described mobile phone users;Or,
If described operation response instruction is information, by described information, by way of display and/or the mode of voice feeds back to
Described mobile phone users.
5. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described reception mobile phone users pass through described microelectromechanicpositioning
Before the step of voice of system microphone input, methods described includes:
Receive the sample voice that described mobile phone users are inputted by described MEMS microphone;
Extract vocal print as described sample vocal print from described sample voice.
6. method according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that the described vocal print that extracts from described sample voice is as described
After the step of sample vocal print, methods described includes:
Receive the sample characteristics character string that described mobile phone users are inputted by described MEMS microphone;
Generate the sample instruction with described sample characteristics string association;
Obtain the sample characteristics code of described sample characteristics character string;
Wherein, described sample characteristics character string includes following at least one:Word, word, sentence, individual digit, numeric string.
7. method according to claim 6 it is characterised in that
The step of the described central processing unit waking up described mobile terminal, including:
At least one condition code obtaining from the voice of described input is compared with the sample characteristics code prestoring;
If there is the condition code of the voice of described input in the described sample characteristics code prestoring, wake up in described mobile terminal
Central processor;
The described step being instructed according to described document information, the control described central processing unit execution corresponding predetermined registration operation of described document information
Suddenly, including:
All condition codes of the voice of described input are compared with the described sample characteristics code prestoring;
The condition code of the voice of described input in the sample characteristics code prestoring according to be present in, obtains the language of described input
The corresponding described sample characteristics character string of condition code of sound;
Sample instruction according to the execution of described sample characteristics character string and described sample characteristics string association.
8. method according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described according to described document information, control described central authorities to process
After device executes the step of described document information corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction, methods described also includes:
Described central processing unit is switched to resting state.
9. a kind of mobile terminal is it is characterised in that include:MEMS microphone and central processing unit, described micro computer
Electric system microphone includes:
First speech reception module, for receiving the language that mobile phone users are inputted by described MEMS microphone
Sound;
First voiceprint extraction module, for extraction sound from the voice of the described input that described first speech reception module receives
Line;
Comparing module, the described vocal print for extracting described first voiceprint extraction module is compared with the sample vocal print prestoring
Right;
Condition code acquisition module, for when vocal print described in described comparison module and the sample voice print matching prestoring, then from
Condition code is obtained in the voice of described input that described first speech reception module receives;
Wake module, for waking up the central processing unit of described mobile terminal;
Control module, for the described document information being obtained according to described document information acquisition module, controls described central processing unit to hold
The corresponding predetermined registration operation of row described document information instructs.
10. mobile terminal according to claim 9 is it is characterised in that described central processing unit includes:
Instruction acquisition module, for resolving the features as the condition code that yard acquisition module obtains, obtains the voice pair of described input
The operational order answered;
In described mobile terminal whether the first judge module, for judging described operational order that described instruction acquisition module obtains
There is corresponding operation response instruction;
For described first judge module, first performing module, if judge that described mobile terminal has corresponding operation response and refers to
Order, then execute described operation response and instruct corresponding operation;
For described first judge module, second performing module, if judge that described mobile terminal does not have corresponding operation response and refers to
Order, then pass through web search operation corresponding with described operational order and respond instruction, and executes described operation response instruction correspondence
Operation.
11. mobile terminals according to claim 10 are it is characterised in that described first performing module includes:
First implementation sub-module, if being application for described operation response instruction, executes the corresponding operation of described application;Or
Person,
Second implementation sub-module, if for described operation response instruction be information, by described information by display by way of and/
Or the mode of voice feeds back to described mobile phone users.
12. mobile terminals according to claim 10 are it is characterised in that described second performing module includes:
3rd implementation sub-module, if being application for described operation response instruction, the corresponding information of described application is passed through aobvious
The mode shown and/or the mode of voice feed back to described mobile phone users;
4th implementation sub-module, if for described operation response instruction be information, by described information by display by way of and/
Or the mode of voice feeds back to described mobile phone users.
13. mobile terminals according to claim 9 are it is characterised in that described MEMS microphone also includes:
Second speech reception module, receives mobile phone users for described first speech reception module and passes through described microelectromechanicpositioning
Before the step of voice of system microphone input, receive described mobile phone users and pass through described MEMS microphone
The sample voice of input;
Second vocal print extraction module, makees for extracting vocal print from the described sample voice that described second speech reception module receives
For described sample vocal print.
14. mobile terminals according to claim 13 are it is characterised in that described MEMS microphone also includes:
Sample characteristics character string receiver module, extracts vocal print from described sample voice for described second vocal print extraction module and makees
After step for described sample vocal print, receive what described mobile phone users were inputted by described MEMS microphone
Sample characteristics character string;
Sample instruction generation module, for generating the described sample characteristics word receiving with described sample characteristics character string receiver module
The sample instruction of symbol string association;
Sample characteristics code acquisition module, for obtaining the described sample characteristics word that described sample characteristics character string receiver module receives
The sample characteristics code of symbol string;
Wherein, described sample characteristics character string includes following at least one:Word, word, sentence, individual digit, numeric string.
15. mobile terminals according to claim 14 it is characterised in that
Described wake module includes:
Fisrt feature code comparison sub-module, for described document information acquisition module is obtained at least the one of the voice of described input
The sample characteristics code prestoring that individual condition code is obtained with described sample characteristics code acquisition module compares;
Wake up submodule, if for described fisrt feature code comparison sub-module relatively obtain described in deposit in the sample characteristics code that prestores
In the condition code of the voice of described input, then wake up the central processing unit of described mobile terminal;
Described central processing unit includes:
Second feature code comparison module, for all features obtaining described document information acquisition module from the voice of described input
Code is compared with the sample characteristics code prestoring described in the acquisition of described sample characteristics code acquisition module;
Feature string acquisition module, for the sample prestoring according to be present in described sample characteristics code acquisition module and obtain
The condition code of the voice of described input that the described document information acquisition module in eigen code obtains, obtains described document information and obtains
Module obtains the described sample characteristics that the corresponding described sample characteristics code acquisition module of condition code of the voice of described input obtains
Character string;
3rd performing module, for the described sample characteristics character string execution institute being obtained according to described feature string acquisition module
State the sample instruction with described sample characteristics string association of sample instruction generation module generation.
16. mobile terminals according to claim 9 are it is characterised in that described central processing unit also includes:
Sleep block, the described document information being obtained according to described document information acquisition module for described performing module, control described
After central processing unit executes the step of described document information corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction, described central processing unit is switched to not
Dormancy state.
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