CN106453149A - Wireless WIFI router and method for automatically allocating bandwidths based on user applications - Google Patents

Wireless WIFI router and method for automatically allocating bandwidths based on user applications Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106453149A
CN106453149A CN201610876686.XA CN201610876686A CN106453149A CN 106453149 A CN106453149 A CN 106453149A CN 201610876686 A CN201610876686 A CN 201610876686A CN 106453149 A CN106453149 A CN 106453149A
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China
Prior art keywords
application
user
bandwidth
equipment
qos
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CN201610876686.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘玉敏
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Shanghai Feixun Data Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Feixun Data Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610876686.XA priority Critical patent/CN106453149A/en
Publication of CN106453149A publication Critical patent/CN106453149A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/70Admission control; Resource allocation
    • H04L47/80Actions related to the user profile or the type of traffic
    • H04L47/805QOS or priority aware
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/12Shortest path evaluation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/14Routing performance; Theoretical aspects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/70Admission control; Resource allocation
    • H04L47/80Actions related to the user profile or the type of traffic
    • H04L47/803Application aware
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/70Admission control; Resource allocation
    • H04L47/80Actions related to the user profile or the type of traffic
    • H04L47/808User-type aware

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a wireless WIFI router and method for automatically allocating bandwidths based on user applications. The problem that an existing wireless router is low in intelligent degree is solved. The method comprises A, an initialization step of connecting various devices; B, an application and device detection mechanism starting step of extracting data through an application and device detection mechanism, thereby obtaining user application and device information, a path branch association rule and a sequential sequence mode; and C, a Qos model establishment step of on the basis of the user application and device information, through combination of the path branch association rule and the sequential sequence mode, establishing a related Qos model, and discovering a service combination satisfying a user demand according to a corresponding Qos selection algorithm. The router and the method have the advantages that a technology is intelligent; manual setting of a user does not need to be carried out; when a network is overload or congested, it is ensured that the service volume is not delayed or discarded; and the high-efficiency operation of the network is ensured.

Description

Apply wireless WIFI router and the method for distribution bandwidth automatically based on user
Technical field
The invention belongs to router device technical field, especially relate to a kind of application based on user and automatically distribute bandwidth Wireless WIFI router and method.
Background technology
Router is to connect each LAN, the equipment of wide area network in internet, and it can automatically select according to the situation of channel It route with setting, with optimal path, send signal by tandem.Current router has been widely used for all trades and professions, respectively The product of kind of different class has become and has realized that various backbone network internal connects, key internetworking and backbone network interconnect with internet The main force of interworking service.Router is for connecting multiple logically separate network, and so-called logical network is to represent one Single network or a subnet.When data are transferred to another subnet from a subnet, can be by the route of router Function completes.Therefore, router has the function judging the network address and selecting IP path, and it can be at Multi net voting Interconnection Environment In, to set up and connect flexibly, can use diverse packet and media access method to connect various subnet, router only connects By the information of source station or other routers, belong to a kind of InterWorking Equipment of Internet.
Traditional router mainly configures the network bandwidth according to the quantity of access device, but due to each equipment Have identical relative importance value, therefore when having two even more many equipment to initiate bandwidth allocation request simultaneously, often can only guarantee Every equipment can assign to the lowest-bandwidth setting, and result is likely to be operational network and plays or see setting of Internet video The standby lowest-bandwidth that can only obtain distributes, and the equipment that on-hook is downloaded has taken remaining whole resource.This execution pattern ratio More inflexible, intelligence not.
1) existing router uses " guaranteeing lowest-bandwidth " mode, and in general this needs user manually to set Put, operation complexity, and effect is not particularly good.
As a example by TV and mobile phone, when two equipment all initiate video stream media operation, prior art will not select to allow The more bandwidth resources of TV distribution, mobile phone then distributes few;When there being equipment operational network to play, prior art is also Will not select preferentially to ensure that this equipment has unobstructed network, remaining Internet resources distribute to miscellaneous equipment.
2) automatized script:Automatized script is the relatively advanced bandwidth method of salary distribution, only need to be corresponding to script if setting Parameter is configured just, namely arranges speed of download and ensures speed, but the method has certain limitation, automates pin This to operator quality require higher, be unfavorable for popularizing ordinary person.
Obviously, using existing method, During manual operation is complicated, strongly professional, is unfavorable for being generalized to common operating personnel, Substantially simple and effective can not solve the problem that bandwidth is distributed, and when network over loading or congestion, prior art cannot ensure weight Portfolio is wanted not postponed or abandon, it is impossible to ensure the Effec-tive Function of network
In order to solve the problem that prior art exists, people have carried out long-term exploration, it is proposed that solution miscellaneous Scheme.For example, Chinese patent literature discloses the system and method [application of the distribution of a kind of wireless broadband network bandwidth and scheduling Number:200610113356.1], in network system, base station and subscriber station are mutual, and the bandwidth allocation element of base station is in Business Stream The artificial circuit class business being not involved in scheduling distributes fixed-bandwidth automatically periodically;After deducting above-mentioned fixed-bandwidth, specify industry The priority of other all kinds of business in business stream, modulation coding mode participates in priority and calculates, according to priority with decrement parameter sequence Distribution remaining bandwidth;Subscriber station proposes bandwidth application by strategy.Again for example, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of broadband wireless city Territory net provides the bandwidth allocation methods [application number of class-of-service:200510006270.4], this method will be at 802.16 networks The business of upper transmission is classified, and supports the characteristic of QoS communication service in conjunction with 802.16 agreements, provides not for different brackets business The bandwidth distribution of same priority, preferential guarantee voice communications services quality.The amount of bandwidth that different brackets business can use and Priority is different, allows high-priority service to seize the bandwidth of low priority traffice, the calling tool during mobile handoff There is higher priority, reserved bandwidth is distributed bandwidth.Do not distributed urgent call, the switching calling of bandwidth immediately, switched QoS Data service is placed into four fifo queues, when there being bandwidth to discharge, is in this four queues according to different priority Traffic assignments bandwidth, when newly generated ordinary call and data service cannot obtain bandwidth immediately, be denied access to network.
Above two scheme solves complicated, the strongly professional problem of wireless router operating process to a certain extent, no Need user that the distribution automatically and reasonably that can realize network is manually set, but such scheme still also exists:Bandwidth distributes intelligence Degree can be changed low, it is impossible to the problems such as reasonable distribution bandwidth should be used for according to what access device species or equipment were run.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for the problems referred to above, provide a kind of easy to operate, the species that can access according to equipment or What person's equipment ran should be used for the method applying distribution bandwidth automatically based on user of reasonable distribution bandwidth.
Another object of the present invention is for the problems referred to above, provides a kind of hardware structure simple, and intelligence degree is high Apply the wireless WIFI router automatically distributing bandwidth based on user.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical proposal:
Apply, based on user, the method automatically distributing bandwidth, comprise the following steps:
A, initialization
Connect each equipment, it is ensured that each equipment connects normal;
B, startup application and device detection mechanisms
Carry out data extraction by application and device detection mechanisms, obtain out user's application and facility information, path branches Correlation rule and generic sequence pattern;
C, Qos model is set up
On the basis of user's application and facility information, in conjunction with path branches correlation rule and generic sequence Model Establishment phase The Qos model closing, according to corresponding Qos selection algorithm, discovery meets the Services Composition of user's request.
Qos Services Composition selection mechanism centered on user's application for the present invention, design sets based on user's application and user Standby Services Composition Optimization Framework.
Said frame introduces user's application and user equipment in Services Composition Qos so that Services Composition is more suitable for The demand of user, improves agility and the user satisfaction of system.
Present invention adds application and device detection mechanisms, what the species that it can access according to equipment or equipment ran should For reasonable distribution bandwidth, demand big many points some, little just the dividing less of demand, thus realize intelligently entering Mobile state band Wide distribution behavior, when network over loading or congestion, this invention can ensure that important service amount is not postponed or abandons, and ensures net simultaneously The Effec-tive Function of network.
Wherein, Intelligent Dynamic QoS is a very useful function, and after opening this function, system will be by " SpeedTest " carries out network bandwidth test, and is automatically optimized home network.Allow download, game on line, Online Video, The network behaviors such as voice and video can smoothness be carried out simultaneously, and household no longer conflicts for robbing network speed.
In the above-mentioned method applying distribution bandwidth automatically based on user, in stepb, application and device detection mechanisms The concrete steps that data are extracted include:
A, by application and device detection mechanisms detection operation flow every execution information and therefrom extract user answer With and facility information, combinatorial path data set and service execution generic sequence collection;
B, application and device detection mechanisms carry out association mining on combinatorial path data set, to find that path branches associates Rule, then excavates at the enterprising row mode of service execution generic sequence collection, to find generic sequence pattern frequently.
In the above-mentioned method applying distribution bandwidth automatically based on user, in stepb, application and device detection mechanisms The application of species and/or equipment operation for detecting equipment access.
In the above-mentioned method applying distribution bandwidth automatically based on user, equipment accesses species and includes wired access terminal And/or wireless access terminal, wherein, access in radio terminal includes in desktop computer, wired printing device, wired monitoring equipment Any one or more combines, and wireless access terminal includes mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer, wireless printing equipment and nothing Any one or more combination in line monitoring device.Certainly, equipment access species is not limited to above-mentioned several, and other access Equipment can also use.
In the above-mentioned method applying distribution bandwidth automatically based on user, the application that equipment runs for key application and/ Or multimedia application, it include download application, game on line application, Online Video application and voice and video apply in any One or more combinations.
Obviously, application herein is not limited to above-mentioned several, and the application that other equipment runs is also contained in application and sets In standby testing mechanism detection range.
In the above-mentioned method applying distribution bandwidth automatically based on user, in stepb, application and device detection mechanisms The method obtaining user's application includes the dynamic port application identification based on state, the application identification based on further feature and base Any one or more combination in the depth characteristic application of state identifies.
In the above-mentioned method applying distribution bandwidth automatically based on user, this method also includes Intelligent Dynamic QoS method, The described Intelligent Dynamic QoS method that includes includes that intelligence link selects, dynamic bandwidth adjusts, carries out strategy configuration according to user's request And the application traffic to multiple interfaces carries out any one or more combination in depth recognition.
Routing of the present invention translates into has state dynamic routing based on apply.Flow can be accurately from recently A link go out, thus bring optimal application response time, improve user network application and experience;Secondly, multiple outlets Carrying out traffic routing transmission again become accepting the unified assessment of bandwidth from working alone after, the bandwidth resources of each of the links all can be by Utilize to greatest extent, protect the investment of user.
In addition, by unifying superposition to multiple exit based on the deep layer identification applied and QoS scheduling, the common carrying of multiple outlets Crucial application QoS index, such as bandwidth, shake, time delay, also can be controlled accurate so that speed is substantially improved, use The whole new set of applications experience that the big bandwidth of multiple exit is brought can be really experienced at family.
In the above-mentioned method applying distribution bandwidth automatically based on user, intelligence link selects permissible in the above-mentioned methods Consider from network proximity principle or consider from service health status or consider from real-time and the accuracy of detection messages.
In the above-mentioned method applying distribution bandwidth automatically based on user, dynamic bandwidth adjusts bag in the above-mentioned methods Include:First the link capacity according to definition, sets the threshold value limiting rate of discharge bandwidth utilization rate, when link capacity is close to threshold value When saturated, follow-up flow will be fully ensured that the efficient utilization of outlet bandwidth by seamless other available outbounds of guiding.
Above-mentioned applies the method for distribution bandwidth automatically can be used in following wireless WIFI router based on user:Originally adopt With the wireless WIFI router applying distribution bandwidth automatically based on user of the method applying distribution bandwidth automatically based on user.
The present invention applies the method for distribution bandwidth automatically to have easy to operate advantage based on user, and it can connect according to equipment What the species entering or equipment ran should be for reasonable distribution bandwidth.
The present invention applies the wireless WIFI router hardware framework of distribution bandwidth automatically simple based on user, and intelligent journey Degree height.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention does not limit In preferred embodiment below.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present embodiment relates to applying, based on user, the method automatically distributing bandwidth, it specifically includes following step Suddenly:
A, initialization
Connect each relevant device, normal to guarantee that each equipment connects.
B, startup application and device detection mechanisms
Carry out data extraction by application and device detection mechanisms, obtain out user's application and facility information, path branches Correlation rule and generic sequence pattern;
Wherein, the concrete steps that above-mentioned application and device detection mechanisms data are extracted include:
1), by application and device detection mechanisms detection operation flow every execution information and therefrom extract user answer With and facility information, combinatorial path data set and service execution generic sequence collection;
2), application and device detection mechanisms carry out association mining, to find that path branches is closed on combinatorial path data set Connection rule, then excavates at the enterprising row mode of service execution generic sequence collection, to find generic sequence pattern frequently.
C, Qos model is set up
On the basis of user's application and facility information, in conjunction with path branches correlation rule and generic sequence Model Establishment phase The Qos model closing, according to corresponding Qos selection algorithm, discovery meets the Services Composition of user's request.
Qos Services Composition selection mechanism centered on user's application for the present invention, design sets based on user's application and user Standby Services Composition Optimization Framework.Aforesaid framework introduces user's application and user equipment in Services Composition Qos so that service Combination is more suitable for the demand of user, improves agility and the user satisfaction of system.
Present invention adds application and device detection mechanisms, what its species that can access according to equipment or equipment ran should For reasonable distribution bandwidth, demand big many points some, little just the dividing less of demand, thus realize intelligently entering Mobile state band Wide distribution behavior, when network over loading or congestion, this invention can ensure that important service amount is not postponed or abandons, and ensures net simultaneously The Effec-tive Function of network.
Wherein, Intelligent Dynamic QoS is a very useful function, and after opening this function, system will be by " SpeedTest " carries out network bandwidth test, and is automatically optimized home network.It is thus possible to make download, game on line, The network behavior such as Online Video, voice and video can smoothness be carried out simultaneously, and household no longer conflicts for robbing network speed.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, species and/or equipment that application and device detection mechanisms access for detecting equipment run Application, for example, equipment herein accesses species and includes wired access terminal and/or wireless access terminal, wherein, access in radio Terminal includes any one or more combination in desktop computer, wired printing device, wired monitoring equipment, wireless access terminal Including mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer, wireless printing equipment and any one or more group in wireless monitoring equipment Close.
Certainly, the equipment that the present invention selects accesses species and is not limited to above-mentioned several, and other have connecing of corresponding function Enter equipment can also use.
And the application that above-mentioned equipment runs can be key application and/or multimedia application, it mainly includes:Downloading should With any one or more combination in, game on line application, Online Video application and voice and video application, certainly, herein Application be not limited to above-mentioned several, other equipment run application be also contained in application and device detection mechanisms detection range In.
In the present embodiment, the method that application and device detection mechanisms obtain user's application includes the dynamic port based on state Identification, the application based on further feature is applied to identify and based on any one in the depth characteristic application identification of state or many Plant combination.
Saying in a way, the recognition capability to complicated applications for the equipment also directly reflects the QoS Service assurance energy of equipment Power.
Application oriented identification technology sums up, and currently mainly has following three kinds:
Identify based on the dynamic port application of state:For the application of port dynamic negotiation type, quilt as previously mentioned H.323 flowing mode FTP, also RTP, the application such as, according to the regulation of related application agreement in equipment QoS handling process, it is achieved one Set application state machine.
During real work, router device is in the centre position of mutual both sides, is triggered equipment by two-way application message State machine operating, router device monitoring application negotiation overall process, successfully obtain the final corresponding port numbers of this application, after Continuous just can mark by this port numbers is applied, thus be smoothed out the QoS control process being related to.
Application identification based on further feature:A lot of at present network applications all do not have clear and definite port diagnostic, add sometimes Waiting message to change through NAT address, port numbers loses the other value of mark especially.But, through research, some application is by report The deep layer of literary composition resolves, and is still able to identification.For example, built-in a kind of classification policy in the network device, divides when message enters QoS During class device, the string search using corresponding rule to carry out correspondence position to message i.e. can determine that application, and then implements follow-up QoS process strategy.
Consume very much processor resource due to string search, and the application having also needs to by certain algorithm ability Obtain its feature.So, searching algorithm would generally be optimized by network equipment vendor, such as, is compiled condition code, very Accelerate characteristic matching speed to using hardware FPGA auxiliary.
Additionally, relatively easy based on the application feature interpretation of character string, it is possible to a kind of following situation occurs:When application version After this renewal, features described above is no longer set up, then processes based on its QoS and also just loses meaning.
So, for the application identification of deep layer, manufacturer typically can provide the deep layer means of identification of two kinds of enhancement mode:Canonical table Reach formula and condition code file.So-called regular expression, it is simply that one is used for describing or mating the list meeting certain syntactic rule Individual character string, can meet the requirement describing application further feature.Regular expression is relatively professional, configures more complicated, needs The user having stronger technical capability just can implement with DIY.Condition code file then has higher ease for use, and it cans be compared to is that antivirus is soft The virus base of part, the feature interpretation set of namely a series of application, user only need to download the new edition that network equipment vendor provides Eigen code file, and be loaded in equipment, device upgrade can be made, possess new opplication identification and QoS control ability.Entirely Process is very convenient.
Identify based on the depth characteristic application of state:It is the synthesis that above-mentioned two kinds application identify.Some stream at present Row application, only by stateless four~seven layer depth features of single bag, cannot accurately judge its type.Equipment should for these With, first, one or more protocol state machine to be set up, (such as part P2P video is soft for all-the-way tracking application negotiation process Part, does not only have the proprietary protocol of oneself, has also used RTP/RTCP open protocol to control its Media Stream);Secondly, to each The message occurring in negotiation state carries out the identification of depth characteristic;Finally also need to obtain dynamic data transmission port.Therewith Corresponding, that manufacturer is provided by this complicated applications identification condition code, also all with status information.
From the aforegoing it can be seen that the identification process of these application is extremely complex, entirely identify process, the resource consumption of processor Also very large.
Application oriented QoS has broken away from the single awkward situation of traditional QoS means of identification at one stroke:Become stateless list bag to be identified as State stream identification, becomes less than four layers fixed character and is identified as the deep layer behavioral characteristics identification of through seven layers.User dispose towards After the QoS of application, the single message for fixed port number that it is no longer obscure, mechanical that the QoS of network ensures is controlled, But have the user interface of close friend, allowing user really feel can be directly to upper layer application data stream out and out in network It is controlled.Further, the follow-up help being provided by manufacturer, even user also can by study intensively voluntarily, upgrade recognition rule or Person applies the mode of tag file, promotes the application recognition capability of equipment further.
No matter how application changes, its inward nature can be known clearly based on the QoS mechanism of application, at numerous and complicated data stream In, the correlative flow of locking application-specific, thus give the QoS key index controls such as accurate bandwidth, time delay, shake, it is ensured that Whole net key business is steady, high-efficiency operation.
The method of the present embodiment also includes Intelligent Dynamic QoS method, and the described Intelligent Dynamic QoS method that includes includes intelligence chain Road selects, dynamic bandwidth adjusts, carry out strategy configuration according to user's request and the application traffic to multiple interfaces carries out the degree of depth Any one or more combination in identification.
Wherein, intelligence link selects to include:Consider from network proximity principle:If what user rented is different operators Different links, what user often accessed is again by the server of operator's trustship, then be accomplished by emphasis consider nearby principle.
Considering Intranet to the hop count (TTL) of Internet resource and two-way time (RTT), selected value is less One outlet finishing service be optimal selection.Consider from service health status:One Internet resources, may be at different ISP In have server, although based on network proximity principle, TTL and RTT of A interface is less, but does not sometimes represent from A mouth The service rate obtaining is just fast.Now, service health status to be obtained by means of the business detection of the more top such as FTP, HTTP Value indexs such as () response times, in order to the outlet of advisory visit flow.
From the real-time and accuracy of detection messages:All of close principle and business health detection report Literary composition, all sends with the highest QoS priority for egress network equipment and processes, and being aided with accurate millisecond rank timing, keeping away Exempt to cause because probe value is inaccurate falsely dropping route.
And for dynamic bandwidth adjusts and mainly includes:The flow of real-time statistics outbound and handling capacity, control flow divides Formula formula.First the link capacity according to definition, sets the threshold value limiting rate of discharge bandwidth utilization rate.When link capacity is close When threshold value is saturated, follow-up flow will be fully ensured that the efficient utilization of outlet bandwidth by seamless other available outbounds of guiding.
Wherein it is possible to carry out strategy configuration according to user's request:Specific source or purpose message walk specific link.This Rule prioritization is higher than intelligent route selection and Bandwidth Dynamic regulation rule, so can ensure that the bandwidth of crucial application.When with for a moment During the back message routing talked about, it is ensured that outgoing interface is identical with the incoming interface of initial message, this type of application can be avoided by operator Address filtering policy filtering.
Furthermore it is also possible to the application traffic to multiple interfaces carries out depth recognition, United Dispatching, it is achieved multiple exit business Accurate QoS control.
Routing of the present invention translates into has state dynamic routing based on apply, and flow can be accurately from recently A link go out, thus bring optimal application response time, improve user network application and experience;Secondly, multiple outlets Carrying out traffic routing transmission again become accepting the unified assessment of bandwidth from working alone after, the bandwidth resources of each of the links all can be by Utilize to greatest extent, protect the investment of user.
Additionally, by unifying superposition to multiple exit based on the deep layer identification applied and QoS scheduling, the common carrying of multiple outlets Crucial application QoS index, such as bandwidth, shake, time delay, also can be controlled accurate so that speed is substantially improved, use The whole new set of applications experience that the big bandwidth of multiple exit is brought can be really experienced at family.
The above-mentioned user of being preferably based on applies the method and technology scheme of distribution bandwidth automatically can be used in wireless as follows WIFI router:
The present embodiment is wireless WIFI router, it uses applies the method for distribution bandwidth automatically to realize based on user.This Embodiment is wireless, and WIFI router uses the method for aforementioned preferred embodiments, and it has the simple advantage of hardware frame, and can be real Existing intellectuality distribution bandwidth.
Compared with prior art, the present invention applies wireless WIFI router and the method tool of distribution bandwidth automatically based on user There is following technical characterstic:
1st, simple to operate:Technical solution of the present invention intelligence degree is high, and it does not needs user and manually arranges, and add should With and device detection mechanisms, it can according to equipment access species or equipment run should be used for reasonable distribution bandwidth, demand Big many points some, little just the dividing less of demand such that it is able to intelligently carry out Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation behavior.
2nd, effect is notable:Use this inventive technique scheme just very necessary to key application and multimedia application.Work as network When overload or congestion, this invention can ensure that important service amount is not postponed or abandons, and ensures the Effec-tive Function of network simultaneously.
Specific embodiment described herein is only explanation for example to present invention spirit.Technology neck belonging to the present invention Described specific embodiment can be made various modification or supplements or use similar mode to replace by the technical staff in territory Generation, but without departing from the spirit of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. apply, based on user, the method automatically distributing bandwidth for one kind, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, initialization:Connect each equipment;
B, startup application and device detection mechanisms:Carry out data extraction by application and device detection mechanisms, obtain user's application And facility information, path branches correlation rule and generic sequence pattern;
C, Qos model is set up:On the basis of user's application and facility information, in conjunction with path branches correlation rule and generic sequence The related Qos model of Model Establishment, according to corresponding Qos selection algorithm, discovery meets the Services Composition of user's request.
2. the method applying distribution bandwidth automatically based on user according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in stepb, The concrete steps that application and device detection mechanisms data are extracted include:
A, by application and device detection mechanisms detection operation flow every execution information and therefrom extract user apply and Facility information, combinatorial path data set and service execution generic sequence collection;
B, application and device detection mechanisms carry out association mining on combinatorial path data set, to find path branches association rule Then, then excavate at the enterprising row mode of service execution generic sequence collection, to find generic sequence pattern frequently.
3. the method applying distribution bandwidth automatically based on user according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in stepb, Application and the application of species and/or equipment operation for detecting equipment access for the device detection mechanisms.
4. the method applying distribution bandwidth automatically based on user according to claim 3, it is characterised in that equipment accesses Species includes wired access terminal and/or wireless access terminal, and wherein, access in radio terminal includes desktop computer, wired printing Any one or more combination in equipment, wired monitoring equipment, wireless access terminal includes mobile phone, panel computer, notebook Computer, wireless printing equipment and any one or more combination in wireless monitoring equipment.
5. the method applying distribution bandwidth automatically based on user according to claim 3, it is characterised in that equipment runs Application is key application and/or multimedia application, including download application, game on line application, Online Video application and voice Any one or more combination in Video Applications.
6. the method applying distribution bandwidth automatically based on user according to any one in claim 1-5, its feature Being, in stepb, the method that application and device detection mechanisms obtain user's application includes the dynamic port application based on state Identify, the application based on further feature identifies and based on any one or more group in the depth characteristic application identification of state Close.
7. according to claim 3 apply, based on user, the method automatically distributing bandwidth, it is characterised in that described based on The method of family application distribution bandwidth automatically also includes Intelligent Dynamic QoS method, and the described Intelligent Dynamic QoS method that includes includes intelligence Link selection, dynamic bandwidth adjust, according to user's request carry out strategy configuration and the application traffic to multiple interfaces carry out deeply Any one or more during degree identifies combines.
8. the method applying distribution bandwidth automatically based on user according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described intelligence Link selection considers from network proximity principle or considers or from the real-time of detection messages and essence from service health status True property considers.
9. the method applying distribution bandwidth automatically based on user according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described is dynamic Bandwidth adjustment:First the link capacity according to definition, sets the threshold value limiting rate of discharge bandwidth utilization rate, when link capacity connects When nearly threshold value is saturated, follow-up flow will be by seamless other available outbounds of guiding.
10. apply the wireless WIFI router automatically distributing bandwidth based on user, it is characterized in that using such as claim 1-9 The method of distribution bandwidth automatically is applied to realize based on user described in middle any one.
CN201610876686.XA 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Wireless WIFI router and method for automatically allocating bandwidths based on user applications Pending CN106453149A (en)

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Cited By (8)

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CN107276911A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-20 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of network management and system
CN107567024A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-01-09 中广热点云科技有限公司 A kind of business WIFI application method
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CN115567409A (en) * 2022-09-20 2023-01-03 广东润联信息技术有限公司 Method for automatically increasing and decreasing bandwidth and related device
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