CN106448339A - Driving training system based on enhanced reality and biofeedback - Google Patents

Driving training system based on enhanced reality and biofeedback Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106448339A
CN106448339A CN201610910634.XA CN201610910634A CN106448339A CN 106448339 A CN106448339 A CN 106448339A CN 201610910634 A CN201610910634 A CN 201610910634A CN 106448339 A CN106448339 A CN 106448339A
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user
training system
driving training
main frame
display
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杨辰光
黎伟豪
曹东璞
苏春翌
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B9/00Simulators for teaching or training purposes
    • G09B9/02Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft
    • G09B9/04Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft for teaching control of land vehicles
    • G09B9/05Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft for teaching control of land vehicles the view from a vehicle being simulated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/369Electroencephalography [EEG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/389Electromyography [EMG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • A61B5/6803Head-worn items, e.g. helmets, masks, headphones or goggles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • A61B5/681Wristwatch-type devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B9/00Simulators for teaching or training purposes
    • G09B9/02Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft
    • G09B9/04Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft for teaching control of land vehicles
    • G09B9/052Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft for teaching control of land vehicles characterised by provision for recording or measuring trainee's performance

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Abstract

The invention discloses a driving training system based on enhanced reality and biofeedback. A computer is used to simulate the environment such as an instrument, a steering wheel, a shift device and the like in a real vehicle and a road. The environment and the road are projected onto a translucent curved glass plate for display imaging through a curved 3D display. By adjusting the height and horizontal angle of the translucent curved glass plate, a virtual image and a built physical platform coincides. The steering wheel, a throttle clutch, brake composition and the shift device have force feedback, and can synchronize with the driving state of the simulated vehicle in real time, which allows a user to experience a real driving experience. In addition, the system has an automatic error correction function. The steering wheel with force feedback prompts the user to turn. The throttle force feedback prompts the user to slow down. A measurement bracelet which uses a wireless electromyographic signal and an easily worn brain electrical acquisition helmet are used to acquire the physiological information of the user. An electromyographic signal extracts the focus concentration degree, and the electromyographic signal extracts the muscle tension degree. Real-time projection display is carried out.

Description

Driving training system based on augmented reality and biofeedback
Technical field
The present invention relates to human-computer interaction technique field, be specifically related to a kind of driving training based on augmented reality and biofeedback Exercising system.
Background technology
With the growth of population, the increase of per capita income, more and more people have purchased automobile, but thing followed traffic accident thing Part also increases all the more.So, correct driving technology is very necessary.Prediction industrial research institute issues《2013-2017 China The investigation of the motor vehicle driving training industry degree of depth and the report of investment strategy planning application》Display, by the end of the year in 2012, the whole nation was total Institute of driver training mechanism 10347,37.7 ten thousand, learner-driven vehicle, coach 43.9 ten thousand people, increased the 42.2%th, than 2006 respectively 75.3% and 106.6%.Meanwhile, the tuition fee of driving school day by day raises, but user cannot get comprehensively instructing.Within 2015, China issues Cloth《With regard to the suggestion advancing the reform of vehicle driver training examination system》, it now is possible to driver's license can be learnt by oneself and directly examine, Need not Fei Qu driving school, a virtual driving training system easily, driving school's pressure can be alleviated thus reduce driving school's cost.Virtual Drive, be also called automobile driving simulation, or simulative automobile driving.Refer to utilize modern high technology technology such as:Real-time three-dimensional figure As technology, vehicle dynamics simulation physical system, big visual field Display Technique (such as multichannel stereo projection system), six degree of freedom fortune Moving platform (or Three-degree-of-freedom motion platform), user's input hardware system, stero set, central control system etc., allow experiencer exist In one virtual driving environment, the car steering experiencing the vision close to true effect, the sense of hearing and body-sensing is experienced.Current Virtual driving product, generally can not feed back physics and the physiologic information of comprehensive user's driving procedure and can not correct driving of user Sailing bad habit, such virtual driving properties of product are perfect not.
Create many papers related to this and patent in recent years, as follows respectively:
China's publication number:CN105390042A, title:Simulation driving platform.This equipment copies car inner structure to build Go out a platform.This equipment can simulate real environment inside car to a great extent, but this equipment does not has sense of touch to feed back, it is impossible to Simulating the true driving situation of vehicle realistically, this patent of what is more important can not detect the physiology letter of user in real time Breath, does not has automatic error correction function.
China's publication number:CN202171880U, title:A kind of three dimensional visual simulation control loop.This equipment uses Drive simulating seat, coordinates projecting apparatus, and utilizes the stereoscopic three-dimensional virtual scene that computer real-time synchronization generates, cause a set of forcing Very, solid, the simulation driving system immersing completely.But this equipment is also without the real-time driving condition monitoring user and driving appearance Gesture, it is impossible in real time user's driving efficiency is corrected.Practicality has much room for improvement.
China's publication number:CN204856968U, title:A kind of driving stimulation system for driver's study Device.This equipment equally can be outstanding simulate true driving environment, well combine audiovisual and sense of touch feedback.But Equally exist the defect of existing drive simulating class patent, it is impossible to monitor the driving condition of user in real time, it is impossible to outstanding performance Go out the due experience of man-machine interactive platform and performance.One ripe driving training system, in the basic training providing drive simulating While energy, also should be with the function correcting user's driving habits.
Content of the invention
Present invention aim to address drawbacks described above of the prior art, such as poor user experience, virtual reality immersion sense is not Enough strong, do not add sense of touch input and output, user's physiologic information could not be detected in real time, user's driving habits, feedback could not be corrected The problems such as signal is single, provide a kind of driving training system based on augmented reality and biofeedback.
The purpose of the present invention can be reached by adopting the following technical scheme that:
A kind of driving training system based on augmented reality and biofeedback, described driving training system includes:Curved surface 3D Display the 2nd, translucent bend glass plate the 4th, support platform the 7th, control main frame the 8th, steering wheel the 6th, throttle clutch and brake synthesis 9 and Gearshift 12, wherein, described curved surface 3D display 2 is connected by holding wire with described control main frame 8, for by described control The 3D image projecting that main frame 8 produces is on described translucent bend glass plate 4;Described curved surface 3D display 2 is translucent with described Bend glass plate 4 is from top to bottom respectively arranged at the top of described support platform 7, is fixed on and is connected with described support platform 7 Display bracket fixes bar 3;Described steering wheel 6 and described gearshift 12 are arranged in described support platform 7, described throttle from Clutch and brake synthesis 9 are arranged on the lower section of described support platform 7, described steering wheel the 6th, described throttle clutch and brake synthesis 9th, described gearshift 12 is connected by holding wire with described control main frame 8;
Described driving training system also includes:Brain wave acquisition equipment 10 and myoelectricity collecting device 14, wherein, described brain electricity is adopted Collection equipment 10 wears the EEG signals of user for gathering, and is then transported to its signal and described brain wave acquisition equipment 10 signal The described control main frame 8 connecting is processed;Described myoelectricity collecting device 14 is worn on large arm and the forearm of user, is used for adopting Then its signal is transported to the described control being connected with described myoelectricity collecting device 14 signal by the surface electromyogram signal of collection user Main frame 8 is processed.
Further, described curved surface 3D display 2 passes through 3D display bracket respectively with described translucent bend glass plate 4 1 is fixed on described display bracket with translucent bend glass board mount 5 fixes on bar 3.
Further, described translucent bend glass board mount 5 is by turning to corner fittings and screw and described display bracket Fixing bar 3 is fixing to be connected, and height and the level angle of described translucent bend glass board mount 5 can be regulated as required.
Further, described steering wheel the 6th, described throttle clutch and brake synthesis the 9th, described gearshift 12 is anti-for band power The equipment of feedback, the said equipment is while gathering user operation control information, by the user's spirit shape from described control main frame 8 State information, muscular states information, drive simulating information feed back to driving training user.
Further, described brain wave acquisition equipment 10 is the easy belt brain wave acquisition helmet, gathers and is used for extracting notice collection The EEG signals of middle degree.
Further, described myoelectricity collecting device 14 measures bracelet for wireless electromyographic signal, and it is tight that collection is used for extracting muscle The electromyographic signal of Zhang Chengdu.
Further, described driving training system also includes:Automotive seat 15, the height of described automotive seat 15 and front and back Position-adjustable.
Further, described automotive seat 15 is provided with safety belt 13, with described control main frame 8 by holding wire even Connecing, described control main frame 8 can detect the whether fastening safety belt 13 of the user on described automotive seat 15, and by safety belt setting fastening shape State by described curved surface 3D display 2 Projection Display on described translucent bend glass plate 4.
Further, described driving training system also includes:Multimedia audio device 11, described multimedia audio device 11 Being connected by holding wire with described control main frame 8, described multimedia audio device 11 is used for playing described control main frame 8 and simulates car Travel when engine sound, brake when brake sound.
The present invention has such advantages as relative to prior art and effect:
1) present invention provides a kind of driving training system based on augmented reality and biofeedback, and user can be allowed in indoor Carry out driver training truly true to nature, correct the bad steering custom of driver.In terms of virtual reality technology, this system can will be used The multi information such as the physiologic information at family, steering wheel feedback information, virtual surface conditions, virtual engine sound and brake sound merge Process, improve accuracy and the efficiency of human-computer interaction.
2) native system can provide 3D virtual reality imagery true to nature, has vision, the sense of hearing and the touch feeling system of uniqueness System, it is achieved that the synchronization of three renders and coordinates, and greatly strengthen the feeling of immersion of virtual reality technology.
3) native system has automatic error correction function and real-time detection user's physiologic information function, and EEG signals extract notice Intensity, electromyographic signal is extracted muscular tone degree, on live fluoroscopic to pellicle screen, user can be trained to drive more comprehensively Sail technical ability.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the driving training system in the present invention based on augmented reality and biofeedback;
Fig. 2 is the left view of translucent bend glass board mount;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of translucent bend glass board mount;
Fig. 4 is automobile instrument perspective view;
Fig. 5 is both arms muscular states interface schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is Multi-information acquisition Processing Algorithm flow chart;
Wherein, 1---3D display bracket, 2---curved surface 3D display, 3---display bracket fixes bar, and 4---is semi-transparent Bright bend glass plate, 5---translucent bend glass board mount, 6---steering wheel, 7---support platform, 8---controls main frame, 9---throttle clutch and brake, 10---brain wave acquisition equipment, 11---multimedia audio device, 12---gearshift, 13---safety belt, 14---myoelectricity collecting device, 15---automotive seat.
Detailed description of the invention
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage for making the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is The a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment being obtained under the premise of not making creative work, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment
Present embodiment discloses a kind of driving training system based on augmented reality and biofeedback, by using computer Environment in simulation real car, is shown by curved surface 3D display.Meanwhile, this system contains the direction with force feedback in car Vehicle operation environment simulated by dish the 6th, throttle clutch and brake synthesis the 9th, gearshift 12, additionally contains much information collection Equipment, builds a drive simulating environment true to nature by augmented reality and biofeedback technology to user.
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 discloses a kind of driving training system based on augmented reality and biofeedback, this system Including following composition component:3D display bracket the 1st, curved surface 3D display the 2nd, display bracket fixes bar the 3rd, translucent bend glass Plate the 4th, translucent bend glass board mount the 5th, steering wheel the 6th, support platform the 7th, control main frame the 8th, throttle clutch and brake the 9th, brain electricity Collecting device the 10th, multimedia audio device the 11st, gearshift the 12nd, safety belt the 13rd, myoelectricity collecting device the 14th, automotive seat 15.
Described curved surface 3D display 2 is connected by holding wire with described control main frame 8, for producing described control main frame 8 Raw 3D image projecting is on described translucent bend glass plate 4.
By use curved surface 3D display 2, thus strengthen the indication range of drive simulating environment, make user have wider Wealthy drive simulating environment.The use of translucent bend glass plate 4 is to virtual analog be driven image whole projection to half On transparency glass plate, meanwhile, the curved surface radian of bend glass plate needs specifically to customize according to 2 curved surface 3D make displays, to reach To perfect drop shadow effect.
Control main frame 8 draws up environment inside car scene by computer mould, is passed through translucent curved surface glass by curved surface 3D display 2 The principle of reflection of glass plate 4, makes virtual image and the emulation driving platform built by material object overlap and real-time synchronization, thus permissible Reach user directly in the effect of manipulation virtual image.Regulate song by regulating the height of 3D display bracket 1 and position Face 3D display 2, can be regulated the position of translucent bend glass plate 4, have by the translucent bend glass board mount 5 of regulation Also have in the case of necessary and add 3D glasses, to meet the various demands of different user.
Described curved surface 3D display 2 and described translucent bend glass plate 4 are from top to bottom respectively arranged at described support and put down The top of platform 7, is fixed on the display bracket being connected with described support platform 7 and fixes bar 3.
In the present embodiment, described curved surface 3D display 2 is propped up by 3D display respectively with described translucent bend glass plate 4 Frame 1 and translucent bend glass board mount 5 are fixed on described display bracket and fix on bar 3.
Wherein, described translucent bend glass board mount 5 is fixed with described display bracket by turning to corner fittings and screw Bar 3 is fixing to be connected, and height and the level angle of described translucent bend glass board mount 5 can be regulated as required.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 2 and accompanying drawing 3 in shown in the left view of translucent bend glass board mount and perspective view, half Transparent bend glass board mount 5 is combined into a U-shaped support by two root type material a2 and a root type material a3 by corner fittings b1 and screw b2, Equally, two root type material a1 and a root type material a4 are combined into another U-shaped support by corner fittings b1 and screw b2, are turned to by using Corner fittings b3 has connected section bar a3 and section bar a4, is fixed on support platform 7 by corner fittings b1 and screw b2.The groove carrying due to section bar Structure and the use of corner fittings, it is possible to achieve the height of translucent bend glass board mount 5 and the regulation of level angle.
Also should include based on the driving training system of augmented reality and biofeedback:Brain wave acquisition equipment 10, described brain electricity The EEG signals of user worn by collecting device 10 for gathering, and are then transported to its signal believe with described brain wave acquisition equipment 10 Number connect described control main frame 8 process, finally, by the state of mind of user pass through curved surface 3D display 2 Projection Display On translucent bend glass plate 4.
In the present embodiment, brain wave acquisition equipment 10 uses the easy belt brain wave acquisition helmet, the easy belt brain wave acquisition helmet and EEG Processing software sharing brain wave acquisition in control main frame analyzes system, and this brain wave acquisition analyzes system energy Real-time Collection User's EEG signals, EEG signals Real-time Feedback to control main frame is filtered, feature extraction, the associative operation such as classification, It is mainly used to extract the eegαwave of driver.
Also should include based on the driving training system of augmented reality and biofeedback:Myoelectricity collecting device 14, described myoelectricity Collecting device 14 is worn on large arm and the forearm of user, for gathering the surface electromyogram signal of user, then by defeated for its signal The described control main frame 8 delivering to be connected with described myoelectricity collecting device 14 signal is processed, finally, by the muscular states of user By curved surface 3D display 2 Projection Display on translucent bend glass plate 4.
In the present embodiment, myoelectricity collecting device 14 uses wireless electromyographic signal measurement bracelet, and wireless electromyographic signal measures hand Electromyographic signal in ring and control main frame processes software sharing electromyographic signal collection and analyzes system, this electromyographic signal collection analysis system System is measured the sEMG to user for the EMG sensor on bracelet by wireless electromyographic signal and is carried out Real-time Collection, and control main frame 8 receives After the signal of wireless electromyographic signal measurement bracelet, automatic Wavelet Transformation Algorithm is used to be filtered signal, denoising, to denoising After signal carry out the frequency spectrum that fast Fourier transform obtains sEMG signal.When the sEMG frequency spectrum of user occurs moving to left phenomenon, then Show that muscular fatigue occurs in user.Electromyographic signal collection analysis system, mainly by the collection of electromyographic signal, monitors driver The tensity of arm, control main frame 8 is made prompting driver and is adjusted state and posture.
Also should include based on the driving training system of augmented reality and biofeedback:Steering wheel the 6th, throttle clutch and brake Synthesis the 9th, gearshift 12, described steering wheel 6 and described gearshift 12 be arranged in described support platform 7, described throttle from Clutch and brake synthesis 9 are arranged on the lower section of described support platform 7, and the 9th, described steering wheel the 6th, throttle clutch and brake synthesis change Blocking means 12 is connected by holding wire with described control main frame 8.User is sitting on automotive seat 15, can facilitate direction of operating dish 6th, throttle clutch and brake synthesis the 9th, gearshift 12.
Described steering wheel the 6th, described throttle clutch and brake synthesis the 9th, described gearshift 12 is the equipment with force feedback, The said equipment is while gathering user operation control information, by the information from control main frame 8, comprises user's state of mind letter Breath, muscular states information, drive simulating information feed back to user, carry to the real driving experience of user and suitable driving Wake up.
Steering wheel the 6th, throttle clutch and brake synthesis the 9th, gearshift 12 and the relevant treatment software structure on control main frame 8 Become force feedback system, the steering wheel anglec of rotation and angular speed can be fed back to control main frame 8 in real time, and from control main frame 8 to State in the 3D image of user's feedback steering wheel place.When car speed is too fast, the device for force feedback on throttle shakes, and reminds User loosens throttle.
Should be adopted by brain electricity based on the driving training system of augmented reality and biofeedback while drive simulating environment Collection equipment 10 and myoelectricity collecting device 14 detect the physiologic information of user in real time, such as muscular tone degree, the degree of fatigue of user And notice intensity, by controlling the calculating of platform 8, it determines go out user's notice concentration degree and drive both arms muscular fatigue Situation, and feed back to user.
It is shown on translucent bend glass plate 4 by the state display table of accompanying drawing 4.Its state is broadly divided into muscular states And state of attention, state of attention is divided into, in, differ from three ranks, and muscular states is broadly divided into, nervous, tired three Individual rank.Additionally, muscular states is also sub-divided into the major muscles group of two arms, such as accompanying drawing 5, when its muscle group is nervous, its Send out a warning, give a green light when normal.
In a word, control main frame 8 according to the status information of user, drive input information and correct driving attitude information, Calculate the operation guidance information of user, feed back to force feedback equipment, by force feedback equipment, Operating Guideline is carried out to user, repair Use the bad steering custom at family instead.
Also should include based on the driving training system of augmented reality and biofeedback:Multimedia audio device 11 is described many Media audio device 11 is connected by holding wire with described control main frame 8, constitutes audio feedback system, and described multimedia audio fills Put 11 for play described control main frame 8 simulate vehicle travel when engine sound, brake sound during brake, improve this based on The driving training system of augmented reality and biofeedback is in experience acoustically and the feeling of immersion substantially increasing virtual environment.
Described automotive seat 15 is provided with safety belt 13, is connected by holding wire with described control main frame 8, controls main frame 8 Can detect user's whether fastening safety belt 13, and by safety belt setting fastening state by curved surface 3D display 2 Projection Display semi-transparent On bright bend glass plate 4.
Below, in conjunction with accompanying drawing 6 to disclosed by the invention based on many in the driving training system of augmented reality and biofeedback Use processing algorithm illustrates.First, user to gather EEG signals when notice is concentrated, and this process needs many Secondary training, through training, it can be deduced that the EEG signals model concentrated of user.Then, the differentiation stage is entered.Pass through Gathering the real-time EEG signals data of user, period utilizes frequency domain filtering, airspace filter scheduling algorithm to carry out original EEG signals Pretreatment, improves signal to noise ratio so that signal characteristic becomes apparent from, by the brain telecommunications before treated EEG signals and user Number model contrasts, and main contrast's α ripple, when human fatigue is driven, α ripple can strengthen.Survey simultaneously also by wireless electromyographic signal Electromyographic signal is acquired by amount bracelet, is entered by the sEMG to user for the EMG sensor on wireless electromyographic signal measurement bracelet Row Real-time Collection, after computer receives the signal of wireless electromyographic signal measurement bracelet, uses automatic wavelet transformation to calculate signal Method is filtered, denoising, carries out, to the signal after denoising, the frequency spectrum that fast Fourier transform obtains sEMG signal.When user's SEMG frequency spectrum occurs moving to left phenomenon, then show that muscular fatigue occurs in user.Differentiate after drawing User Status, fed back by computer To user.User is when direction of operating dish is in kind, and by the force feedback of steering wheel, computer can obtain user operation steering wheel Information, such as the anglec of rotation, angular speed, virtual image also can make corresponding operation.In virtual driving environment true to nature, Under the assistance of brain electricity and electromyographic signal, user can obtain good driving experience and correct driving directions.
In sum, the driving training system based on augmented reality and biofeedback disclosed by the invention is calculated by use Environment such as instrument in machine simulation real car, steering wheel, gearshift etc. and surface conditions, by curved surface 3D display Projection, is shown as picture through the catoptric imaging principle of translucent bend glass plate, by adjusting the height of translucent bend glass plate And level angle, virtual image and the platform in kind built can be made to overlap, steering wheel, throttle clutch and brake synthesize, change Blocking means band force feedback, can synchronize with the vehicle running state of simulation in real time, let user experiencing real driving experience. Using translucent bend glass plate, can increasing user and watch the visual range of virtual image, user can be according to specifically simultaneously The type selecting of display adds 3D glasses to strengthen feeling of immersion.Additionally, this system has automatic error correction function, with force feedback Steering wheel prompting user turn to, and throttle force feedback prompting user slow down, simultaneously by use wireless electromyographic signal measurement bracelet and The easy belt brain wave acquisition helmet gathers the physiologic information of user, and EEG signals extract notice intensity, and electromyographic signal is extracted Muscular tone degree, on live fluoroscopic to translucent bend glass plate, reaches real-time prompting user's driving condition, anti-by biology Feedback, helps user to understand and improves oneself's driving habits.This system represents console instrument by 3D virtual image to user is seamless Information of road surface before dial plate and car, thus save hardware cost of manufacture.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention preferably embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment Limit, the change made under other any Spirit Essence without departing from the present invention and principle, modifications, replacement, combination, simplification, All should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the driving training system based on augmented reality and biofeedback, described driving training system includes:Curved surface 3D shows Show device (2), translucent bend glass plate (4), support platform (7), control main frame (8), steering wheel (6), throttle clutch and stop Car synthesis 9 and gearshift (12), wherein, described curved surface 3D display (2) is with described control main frame (8) by holding wire even Connecing, the 3D image projecting being used for producing described control main frame (8) is to described translucent bend glass plate (4);Described curved surface 3D display (2) and described translucent bend glass plate (4) are from top to bottom respectively arranged at the top of described support platform (7), It is fixed on the display bracket being connected with described support platform (7) and fix bar (3);Described steering wheel (6) and described gearshift (12) being arranged in described support platform (7), described throttle clutch and brake synthesis (9) are arranged on described support platform (7) Lower section, described steering wheel (6), described throttle clutch and brake synthesis (9), described gearshift (12) are main with described control Machine (8) is connected by holding wire;
It is characterized in that, described driving training system also includes:Brain wave acquisition equipment (10) and myoelectricity collecting device (14), its In, described brain wave acquisition equipment (10) wears the EEG signals of user for gathering, and is then transported to and described brain its signal Described control main frame (8) that electricity collecting device (10) signal connects is processed;Described myoelectricity collecting device (14) is worn on use In the large arm at family and forearm, for gathering the surface electromyogram signal of user, then its signal is transported to and described myoelectricity collection Described control main frame (8) that equipment (14) signal connects is processed.
2. the driving training system based on augmented reality and biofeedback according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described curved surface 3D display (2) and described translucent bend glass plate (4) respectively by 3D display bracket (1) with semi-transparent Bright bend glass board mount (5) is fixed on described display bracket and fixes on bar (3).
3. the driving training system based on augmented reality and biofeedback according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described translucent bend glass board mount (5) is solid by turning to corner fittings and screw and described display bracket to fix bar (3) Fixed connection, height and the level angle of described translucent bend glass board mount (5) can be regulated as required.
4. the driving training system based on augmented reality and biofeedback according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described steering wheel (6), described throttle clutch and brake synthesis (9), described gearshift (12) are setting with force feedback Standby, the said equipment, will be from user's state of mind letter of described control main frame (8) while gathering user operation control information Breath, muscular states information, drive simulating information feed back to driving training user.
5. the driving training system based on augmented reality and biofeedback according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described brain wave acquisition equipment (10) is the easy belt brain wave acquisition helmet, gathers the brain electricity for extracting notice intensity Signal.
6. the driving training system based on augmented reality and biofeedback according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described myoelectricity collecting device (14) is wireless electromyographic signal measurement bracelet, gathers the myoelectricity for extracting muscular tone degree Signal.
7. the driving training system based on augmented reality and biofeedback according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described driving training system also includes:Automotive seat (15), height and the front and back position of described automotive seat (15) are adjustable Joint.
8. the driving training system based on augmented reality and biofeedback according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
It is provided with safety belt (13) on described automotive seat (15), be connected by holding wire with described control main frame (8), described control Main frame processed (8) can detect the whether fastening safety belt (13) of the user on described automotive seat (15), and by safety belt setting fastening state By described curved surface 3D display (2) Projection Display on described translucent bend glass plate (4).
9. the driving training system based on augmented reality and biofeedback according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described driving training system also includes:Multimedia audio device (11), described multimedia audio device (11) and described control Main frame processed (8) is connected by holding wire, and described multimedia audio device (11) is used for playing described control main frame (8) simulating vehicle Brake sound when engine sound during traveling, brake.
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Application publication date: 20170222