CN106447940A - Public bicycle renting system and method managed by passwords - Google Patents
Public bicycle renting system and method managed by passwords Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106447940A CN106447940A CN201610900232.1A CN201610900232A CN106447940A CN 106447940 A CN106447940 A CN 106447940A CN 201610900232 A CN201610900232 A CN 201610900232A CN 106447940 A CN106447940 A CN 106447940A
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- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- car
- password
- management
- management unit
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
- G07F17/0057—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a public bicycle renting system managed by passwords. The public bicycle renting system comprises an onboard vehicle lockset mounted on a vehicle, a password input device and a vehicle management unit, wherein the lockset has an electric control unlocking function; the vehicle management unit is electrically connected with the password input device; the vehicle management unit comprises an information processing module and an information communication module; and unlocking of the lockset is controlled through an electric driver. By utilizing the onboard vehicle lockset of the vehicle, vehicle locking and unlocking actions for parking the vehicle at renting stations and on the way can be finished, and the disadvantages that an existing vehicle locking pile and the vehicle lockset are arranged at the same time so that the cost is relatively high and the operation is complicated are overcome. Online operation is not needed in a process of stopping on the way so that the adaptability is wide. According to the public bicycle renting system provided by the invention, the information network and mobile interconnection equipment are utilized, so that the management of public bicycles is not limited to station type management, and the system is also applicable to distributed type vehicle management; and the vehicle management is relatively flexible, a renting manner is relatively convenient, and the safe and anti-theft performances are relatively good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to public bicycles technical field, the public bicycles lease system of especially a kind of utilization Password Management
System and method.
Background technology
Public bicycles are the environmental protection vehicles, generally set up as municipal convenient project, are civic trip band
To facilitate, to meet the requirement of environmental protection.Existing public bike renting system utilizes car locking stake to car generally on website
Carry out locking, provide mechanical key lock or structural formula coded lock to facilitate interim lock in way of riding for the user simultaneously again
Car, but the car key of mechanical key lock is easily replicated it is difficult to management and control；The password of structural formula coded lock is fixed, easily
It is cracked, safe antitheft is poor.And stop a lockset and the dual setting with lock tool, increased project investment and operation
Cost.The existing lease bicycle based on internet, is unlocked to bicycle lock using high in the clouds, this has created to net
The dependence that network signal covers, can not effectively use in the weak place of the signal such as under-developed area or scenic spot, limit model of riding
Enclose.
Content of the invention
The shortcomings of the applicant is directed to the safe antitheft difference of above-mentioned existing public bicycles, provides a kind of convenient rational
Using public bike renting system and the method for Password Management, such that it is able to improve the safe antitheft of public bicycles.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows：
A kind of public bike renting system of utilization Password Management, including be arranged on vehicle with car Lock for vehicle, password
Input unit and Vehicle management unit, described lockset has an automatically controlled unlocking function, Vehicle management unit and cipher input it
Between be electrically connected, Vehicle management unit includes message processing module, information communication module, and controls lockset by motor driver
Unlocking.
Improvement further as technique scheme：
Vehicle management unit also includes information memory, the encrypted message of hiring a car of checking of unlocking for storage.
Described cipher input can be using mechanical key, film key or touch electric induction button.
A kind of public bicycles management of leasing method that said system is carried out, comprises to manage not limiting as follows of unlocking of hiring a car
The step determining sequencing：
a）User obtains password by one of following method：
I. user is communicated by mobile communication end and host computer, hires a car to host computer request；Host computer produces encrypted message,
And it is sent to user, vehicle or platform of hiring a car；
Ii. unique fixed password in user's acquisition system when logging in；
b）The cipher input that user passes through on vehicle inputs encrypted message；
c）Vehicle management unit or host computer are verified to input encrypted message, if the verification passes, then by electronic drive
Dynamic device is unlocked to Lock for vehicle, and checking is not passed through to enter abnormal program process.
Improvement further as technique scheme：
Also comprise the following step not limiting sequencing that managing stops in way unlocks：
a）When hiring a car, the information memory in Vehicle management unit stores checking encrypted message of hiring a car；
b）The cipher input that user passes through on vehicle inputs encrypted message；
c）Password of hiring a car is compared by Vehicle management unit with the encrypted message of information storage module memory storage to be verified, such as correct
Then by motor driver, lockset is unlocked, checking is not passed through to enter abnormal program process.
Described password is numerical ciphers, text password, graphical passwords, Quick Response Code or the combination having specific secrecy effect.
Described password can be to have ageing or fixing chronicity, that is, correspond to the spy of unique subscriber
Determine password.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
The present invention is using vehicle itself with car lock, you can unlocked in the car locking that website is with parking in way of hiring a car with completing vehicle
Action, the drawbacks of overcome existing car locking stake and vehicle lock simultaneous relatively costly, complex operation；The opening of lock
Lock, adopts password authentification grading management method between lock and the host computer being communicated, and realizes operation and host computer on lock
Authentication obtains leases car unlocking, and leases lock voluntarily verification management unlocking after vehicle, easy to operate, Consumer's Experience
Good.Stop in way without networking operation, offline not networking operation can also be realized using fixed password, thus wide adaptability.
The present invention utilizes information network and mobile interchange equipment, makes public bicycles manage the management being not limited to website formula,
It is readily adaptable for use in the vehicle management of distributivity, vehicle management is more flexible, mode of leasing is more convenient, and there is preferable peace
Full theftproof performance.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the lockset figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the management method of the present invention.
In figure：1st, lockset；2nd, cipher input.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
Public bike renting system using Password Management of the present invention includes as shown in Figure 1 being arranged on vehicle
On with car Lock for vehicle 1, cipher input 2 and Vehicle management unit, described lockset 1 includes automatically controlled unlocking function, locking
Can be manual or electronic, such as using the bicycle lock of Chinese patent 2016100268014.Vehicle management unit passes through electronic
The unlocking of driver control lockset, is electrically connected between Vehicle management unit and cipher input 2.Vehicle management unit includes
Message processing module, information communication module and information storage module, Vehicle management unit passes through information communication module and host computer
Set up communication, using message processing module or host computer, password of hiring a car is verified, the information of hiring a car is managed；Using letter
Breath memory module stores to password of hiring a car.Host computer of the present invention, is to be relative with Vehicle management unit herein
Independent concept, that is, Vehicle management unit is with car, is managed with lock for vehicle, and host computer is vehicle management list
Beyond unit not with the management system of car, can be the long-range control centre or hire a car belonging to control centre of hiring a car
Have terminal management machine of hiring a car under its command, the upper hardware entities in management base station or internet high in the clouds etc. of website of for example hiring a car
Or virtual unit；May also comprise the mobile communication equipment such as mobile phone, flat board etc. as communication transfer.Lock of the present invention with
Communication between host computer, both can be with hire a car control centre using public network telecommunication or with control of hiring a car
Center occurs hiring a car of information transfer to carry out the short-range communication of open frequency range between management terminal machine or mobile communication equipment.
Using password as password of hiring a car, password can be provisional to the present invention, and that is, user passes through mobile phone or portable
Equipment is applied for the control centre that hires a car, and the mobile phone of vehicle is leased to application by the control centre that hires a car or portable set returns and rents
The encrypted message of car checking, and in control centre or affiliated this checking password of management terminal indwelling of hiring a car of hiring a car, this group password
There is the regular hour to limit, checking can only being carried out within the time of regulation and hire a car, if exceeding this password of time, cancelling, user
Password is inputted by cipher input, communicates with host computer through information communication module and compare, if password is consistent, vehicle management
Unit is then unlocked.
Password can also be fixed, that is, correspond to specific user unique password, for example can when in User logs in
Enter to be issued to the unique code of user during system.Using fixed password without network connection or network verification, it is possible to achieve offline
Run, the use occasion such as such as scenic spot.
The password of the present invention is not limited to numerical ciphers, other text password, graphical passwords, Quick Response Code or have specific guarantor
The combination of close effect can be understood as password.Cipher input in the present invention can using mechanical key, film key,
Or touch electric induction button, wherein preferably touch inductance button, it is possible to achieve preferably waterproof effect.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the present invention, and flow chart is for the apparent explanation present invention, but sequence of steps does not strictly limit
System is successively.The public bicycles renting method of utilization Password Management of the present invention is as follows：User can be first with mobile communication
End is communicated with host computer, and such as phone, note or APP apply, and hires a car to host computer request.Host computer is processed,
Generate or extract encrypted message.This password, to user feedback encrypted message, such as password, is sent out by host computer one side simultaneously
Deliver to particular vehicle or platform of hiring a car, for example specific website of hiring a car is it might even be possible to be all effective, such as on platform of entirely hiring a car
This can realize the free vehicle of user.This password can be to have certain ageing temporary password.Now user is specific
This encrypted message is inputted on the cipher input on vehicle or either car, then utilize Vehicle management unit or on
The encrypted message that position machine is sent with host computer to user input encrypted message is compared verification, if information is unanimously, can be straight
Connect unlocking.If during using fixed password, user need not ask for host computer, can directly be unlocked by fixed password.
When recording encrypted message in Vehicle management unit, user's temporary parking in way of riding, need after car locking
When again unlocking, user can directly input password, and now Vehicle management unit need not be networked and be obtained communication with host computer, directly profit
Carry out check and correction checking with the encrypted message being stored in information storage module, if consistent, unlock.
Ride to destination of returning the car when user hires a car, when being returned the car according to management requirement of returning the car, Vehicle management unit is sentenced
Whether disconnected action of returning the car meets requirement of returning the car, and confirms that vehicle is in lockup state, completes the communication with host computer, removes when returning the car
The password of hiring a car of storage, recovers to wait to rent from monitoring management state.
The Vehicle management unit of the present invention is not the hardware device being limited to only lock to be managed, simultaneously can also be right
The collection of parking information, the management in Unified Set is carried out to car number, the also information such as state of renting.Electronic drive of the present invention
Dynamic device can be motor, relay or electromagnet.
Above description is explanation of the invention, is not the restriction to invention, without departing from the spirit of the invention,
The present invention can make any type of modification.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of public bike renting system of utilization Password Management it is characterised in that：Including be arranged on vehicle with car
Lock for vehicle（1）, cipher input（2）With Vehicle management unit, described lockset（1）There is automatically controlled unlocking function, vehicle pipe
Reason unit and cipher input（2）Between be electrically connected, Vehicle management unit includes message processing module, information communication mould
Block, and lockset is controlled by motor driver（1）Unlocking.
2. according to the utilization Password Management described in claim 1 public bike renting system it is characterised in that：Vehicle management
Unit also includes information memory, the encrypted message of hiring a car of checking of unlocking for storage.
3. according to the utilization Password Management described in claim 1 public bike renting system it is characterised in that：Described password
Input unit（2）Can be using mechanical key, film key or touch electric induction button.
4. a kind of public bicycles management of leasing method that system described in claim 1 or claim 2 is carried out, its feature exists
In：Comprise the following step not limiting sequencing managing unlocking of hiring a car：
A) user obtains password by one of following method：
I. user is communicated by mobile communication end and host computer, hires a car to host computer request；Host computer produces encrypted message,
And it is sent to user, vehicle or platform of hiring a car；
Ii. unique fixed password in user's acquisition system when logging in；
B) cipher input that user passes through on vehicle inputs encrypted message；
C) Vehicle management unit or host computer are verified to input encrypted message, if the verification passes, then by electronic drive
Dynamic device is unlocked to Lock for vehicle, and checking is not passed through to enter abnormal program process.
5. according to the public bicycles management of leasing method described in claim 4 it is characterised in that：Also comprise to stop in management way
The following step not limiting sequencing unlocked：
a）When hiring a car, the information memory in Vehicle management unit stores checking encrypted message of hiring a car；
b）The cipher input that user passes through on vehicle inputs encrypted message；
c）Password of hiring a car is compared by Vehicle management unit with the encrypted message of information storage module memory storage to be verified, such as correct
Then by motor driver, lockset is unlocked, checking is not passed through to enter abnormal program process.
6. according to the public bicycles management of leasing method described in claim 4 it is characterised in that：Described password is that numeral is close
Code, text password, graphical passwords, Quick Response Code or the combination having specific secrecy effect.
7. according to the public bicycles management of leasing method described in claim 4 it is characterised in that：Described password can be had
Ageing or fixing chronicity, that is, correspond to the specific cryptosystem of unique subscriber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610900232.1A CN106447940A (en) | 2016-10-17 | 2016-10-17 | Public bicycle renting system and method managed by passwords |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610900232.1A CN106447940A (en) | 2016-10-17 | 2016-10-17 | Public bicycle renting system and method managed by passwords |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106447940A true CN106447940A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58175116
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610900232.1A Pending CN106447940A (en) | 2016-10-17 | 2016-10-17 | Public bicycle renting system and method managed by passwords |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107146306A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-09-08 | 无锡租八戒软件有限公司 | Burglary-resisting system and unblock, locking method and theft preventing method for leasing electric car |
| CN107423830A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-12-01 | 天津大学 | A kind of smart lock controlling method of reserved function based on NFC |
| CN107622593A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-01-23 | 全春益 | A kind of shared case, sharing method and shared system |
| CN107634998A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-01-26 | 杭州骑迹科技有限公司 | A kind of temporary parking method, mobile terminal and computing device |
| WO2018218411A1 (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2018-12-06 | 深圳来电科技有限公司 | Authentication method and equipment |
| CN109102645A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-12-28 | 宁波轩悦行电动汽车服务有限公司 | Cell phone application auxiliary information method for pushing and system of hiring a car using Password Management |
| CN109102644A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-12-28 | 宁波轩悦行电动汽车服务有限公司 | WEB terminal auxiliary information method for pushing and system of hiring a car using Password Management |
| CN109102643A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-12-28 | 宁波轩悦行电动汽车服务有限公司 | The exception of public system of hiring a car is returned the car processing method and cipher management method |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107423830A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-12-01 | 天津大学 | A kind of smart lock controlling method of reserved function based on NFC |
| CN107146306A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-09-08 | 无锡租八戒软件有限公司 | Burglary-resisting system and unblock, locking method and theft preventing method for leasing electric car |
| CN107146306B (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2019-06-28 | 无锡租八戒软件有限公司 | For leasing burglary-resisting system and unlock, the locking method and theft preventing method of electric vehicle |
| WO2018218411A1 (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2018-12-06 | 深圳来电科技有限公司 | Authentication method and equipment |
| CN109102645A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-12-28 | 宁波轩悦行电动汽车服务有限公司 | Cell phone application auxiliary information method for pushing and system of hiring a car using Password Management |
| CN109102644A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-12-28 | 宁波轩悦行电动汽车服务有限公司 | WEB terminal auxiliary information method for pushing and system of hiring a car using Password Management |
| CN109102643A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-12-28 | 宁波轩悦行电动汽车服务有限公司 | The exception of public system of hiring a car is returned the car processing method and cipher management method |
| CN107622593A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-01-23 | 全春益 | A kind of shared case, sharing method and shared system |
| CN107634998A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-01-26 | 杭州骑迹科技有限公司 | A kind of temporary parking method, mobile terminal and computing device |
| CN107634998B (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2020-08-28 | 杭州骑迹科技有限公司 | Temporary parking method, mobile terminal and computing device |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170222 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |