CN106447627A - Image processing method and apparatus - Google Patents

Image processing method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106447627A
CN106447627A CN201610809372.8A CN201610809372A CN106447627A CN 106447627 A CN106447627 A CN 106447627A CN 201610809372 A CN201610809372 A CN 201610809372A CN 106447627 A CN106447627 A CN 106447627A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
region
image information
image processing
information
fisrt feature
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CN201610809372.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董晓宏
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Codyy Education Technology Co Ltd
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Codyy Education Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610809372.8A priority Critical patent/CN106447627A/en
Publication of CN106447627A publication Critical patent/CN106447627A/en
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    • G06T5/73
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/16Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
    • G06V40/168Feature extraction; Face representation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Image Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an image processing method and apparatus. The method comprises the steps of performing feature identification processing on obtained target object image information to obtain a first feature region; and processing key feature information in the first feature region by adopting a corresponding processing policy. The apparatus comprises an acquisition unit, an identification unit and an operation unit, wherein the acquisition unit is connected with the operation unit through the identification unit. According to the method and the apparatus, an acquired human face part in an image is automatically processed, so that human face image fuzziness or distortion caused by reasons of light rays, bandwidth limitation or the like is overcome; the processing process is simple and the processing effect is good; and the whole processing process is automated.

Description

A kind of image processing method and device
Technical field
The invention belongs to computer realm, more particularly, to a kind of image processing method and device.
Background technology
In daily teaching activity, because the light in classroom, bandwidth limit and lead to the excessively low reason of code check, often lead to adopt The image of collection is fuzzyyer, loses and really feels.
After collection, often only overall to collection image color or brightness is adjusted existing teacher's image, and The face image particular for teacher does not carry out special landscaping treatment, and the face image being therefore usually present teacher is unintelligible, shadow Ring teaching efficiency.
Content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of image processing method and device, to solve the above problems.
The present invention provides a kind of image processing method, comprises the following steps:The destination object image information obtaining is carried out Feature identification is processed, and then obtains fisrt feature region;To the key feature information in described fisrt feature region, using correspondence Process strategy processed.
The present invention provides a kind of image processing apparatus, including:Acquiring unit, recognition unit and operating unit;Wherein, described Acquiring unit is connected with described operating unit by described recognition unit;Described acquiring unit, for obtaining destination object image Information, and described destination object image information is sent to described recognition unit;Described recognition unit, for receiving described target Object images information, and feature identification process is carried out to the destination object image information obtaining, and then obtain fisrt feature region; Recognition unit is additionally operable to send described fisrt feature region to described operating unit;Described operating unit, described for receiving The described fisrt feature region that recognition unit sends, and to the key feature information in described fisrt feature region, using correspondence Process strategy processed.
Compared to prior art, a kind of image processing method being provided according to the present invention and device, by collecting Destination object image information is processed, thus identifying fisrt feature region, and for crucial special in fisrt feature region Reference breath is processed using corresponding process strategy.The present invention be directed to the face part in the image collecting is carried out automatically Process, overcome the face fuzzy pictures because the reason such as light or bandwidth restriction leads to or distortion, its processing procedure is simple, process Effect is good, and whole-course automation is processed, and need not additionally manually operate.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, this Bright schematic description and description is used for explaining the present invention, does not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
The flow chart that Fig. 1 show the image processing method providing according to presently preferred embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 show the internal structure schematic diagram of the image processing apparatus providing according to presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To describe the present invention in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that not conflicting In the case of, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can be mutually combined.
The flow chart that Fig. 1 show the image processing method providing according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, following two steps are mainly included according to the image processing method of the present invention:
Step 101, carries out feature identification process to the destination object image information obtaining, and then obtains fisrt feature area Domain;
Before feature identification process is carried out to the destination object image information obtaining, also include:To the destination object obtaining Image information is filtered, and obtains face skin area.
Using the binaryzation based on fixed threshold, the described destination object image information obtaining is filtered, and then obtain Face skin area.
Specifically it is assumed that destination object image information is the current bishop classroom instruction picture A of camera acquisition, by people The brightness fixed threshold of face skin is set to 35, and each pixel in detection picture A, when the brightness of pixel is more than or equal to When 35, the gray value of pixel is set to 1, when the brightness of pixel is less than 35, the gray value of this pixel is set to 0, wherein, the gray value of pixel is 1 for people's face skin, the gray value of pixel is 0 filters out, obtains people's face skin The gray-scale maps in region.
Using Niblack Binarization methods, described face skin area is carried out with feature identification to separate, and then obtain first Characteristic area.
After described face skin area being carried out with feature identification separation using Niblack Binarization methods, also include:
By corroding expansion algorithm, demarcation process is carried out to the result isolated by Niblack Binarization methods, and then obtain Take fisrt feature region.
Wherein, described fisrt feature region includes:Eye areas, nasal area, face region.
Step 102, to the key feature information in described fisrt feature region, at corresponding process strategy Reason.
Wherein, key feature information includes wrinkle image information and spot image information.
If described key feature information is wrinkle image information, pass through iterative nonlinear Multilevel Median Filtering Algorithm, right Fisrt feature region is smoothed.
If described key feature information is spot image information, judge spot image information was carried out by connected domain Filter, obtains target blob region;
By inpaint algorithm, described target blob region is filled with.
Judge described spot image information is filtered by connected domain, before obtaining target blob region, also include:
By Sobel algorithm, rim detection is carried out to the gray-scale maps in the fisrt feature region after smoothing processing, obtains speckle Image information.
To the key feature information in described fisrt feature region, after being processed using corresponding process strategy, warp Overcompression coding and network crossfire are sent to far-end classroom, can be watched by student.
Fig. 2 show the internal structure schematic diagram of the image processing apparatus providing according to presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, root Image processing apparatus according to embodiments of the invention can include:Acquiring unit 201, recognition unit 202 and operating unit 203; Wherein, described acquiring unit 201 is connected with described operating unit 203 by described recognition unit 202;
Described acquiring unit 201, for obtaining destination object image information, and described destination object image information is sent To described recognition unit 202;
Described recognition unit 202, for receiving described destination object image information, and to the destination object image letter obtaining Breath carries out feature identification process, and then obtains fisrt feature region;Recognition unit 202 is additionally operable to send out described fisrt feature region Deliver to described operating unit 203;
Described operating unit 203, for receiving the described fisrt feature region that described recognition unit 202 sends, and to institute State the key feature information in fisrt feature region, processed using corresponding process strategy.
Furthermore, described recognition unit 202, is additionally operable to carrying out feature knowledge to the destination object image information obtaining Before the reason of other places, using the binaryzation based on fixed threshold, described destination object image information is filtered, obtain people's face Skin region;It is additionally operable to, using Niblack Binarization methods, described face skin area is carried out with feature identification separation, and then pass through Corrosion expansion algorithm obtains fisrt feature region.
Furthermore, if described key feature information is wrinkle image information, described operating unit 203 is additionally operable to pass through Iterative nonlinear Multilevel Median Filtering Algorithm, is smoothed to fisrt feature region;
Furthermore, if described key feature information is spot image information, described operating unit 203 is additionally operable to pass through Connected domain judges spot image information is filtered, and obtains target blob region, and passes through inpaint algorithm, to described mesh Marking spot region is filled with.
Compared to prior art, a kind of image processing method being provided according to the present invention and device, by collecting Destination object image information is processed, thus identifying fisrt feature region, and for crucial special in fisrt feature region Reference breath is processed using corresponding process strategy.The present invention be directed to the face part in the image collecting is carried out automatically Process, overcome the face fuzzy pictures because the reason such as light or bandwidth restriction leads to or distortion, its processing procedure is simple, process Effect is good, and whole-course automation is processed, and need not additionally manually operate.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any repair Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of image processing method is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Feature identification process is carried out to the destination object image information obtaining, and then obtains fisrt feature region;
To the key feature information in described fisrt feature region, processed using corresponding process strategy.
2. image processing method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that carry out to the destination object image information obtaining Before feature identification is processed, also include:
The destination object image information obtaining is filtered, obtains face skin area.
3. image processing method according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that using the binaryzation based on fixed threshold to obtaining The described destination object image information taking is filtered, and then obtains face skin area.
4. image processing method according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that adopt Niblack Binarization methods to described Face skin area carries out feature identification and separates, and then obtains fisrt feature region.
5. image processing method according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that adopt Niblack Binarization methods to described After face skin area carries out feature identification separation, also include:
By corroding expansion algorithm, demarcation process is carried out to the result isolated by Niblack Binarization methods, and then obtain the One characteristic area.
If the image processing method 6. according to claim 4 or 5 is it is characterised in that described key feature information is wrinkle Image information, then pass through iterative nonlinear Multilevel Median Filtering Algorithm, fisrt feature region be smoothed.
If the image processing method 7. according to claim 4 or 5 is it is characterised in that described key feature information is speckle Image information, then judge spot image information is filtered by connected domain, obtains target blob region;
By inpaint algorithm, described target blob region is filled with.
8. image processing method according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that judged to described spot image by connected domain Information is filtered, and before obtaining target blob region, also includes:
By Sobel algorithm, rim detection is carried out to the gray-scale maps in the fisrt feature region after smoothing processing, obtains spot image Information.
9. image processing method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described fisrt feature region includes:Eyes area Domain, nasal area, face region.
10. a kind of image processing apparatus are it is characterised in that include:Acquiring unit, recognition unit and operating unit;Wherein, described Acquiring unit is connected with described operating unit by described recognition unit;
Described acquiring unit, for obtaining destination object image information, and described destination object image information is sent to described Recognition unit;
Described recognition unit, for receiving described destination object image information, and is carried out to the destination object image information obtaining Feature identification is processed, and then obtains fisrt feature region;Recognition unit is additionally operable to send described fisrt feature region to described Operating unit;
Described operating unit, for receiving the described fisrt feature region that described recognition unit sends, and to described fisrt feature Key feature information in region, is processed using corresponding process strategy.
11. image processing apparatus according to claim 10 it is characterised in that described recognition unit, are additionally operable to obtaining Before the destination object image information taking carries out feature identification process, using the binaryzation based on fixed threshold to described target pair As image information is filtered, obtain face skin area;It is additionally operable to using Niblack Binarization methods to described people's face skin Region carries out feature identification and separates, and then obtains fisrt feature region by corroding expansion algorithm.
12. image processing apparatus according to claim 11 it is characterised in that
If described key feature information is wrinkle image information, described operating unit is additionally operable to by the multistage intermediate value of iterative nonlinear Filtering algorithm, is smoothed to fisrt feature region;
If described key feature information is spot image information, described operating unit is additionally operable to judge to spot figure by connected domain As information is filtered, obtain target blob region, and pass through inpaint algorithm, described target blob region is filled with.
CN201610809372.8A 2016-09-08 2016-09-08 Image processing method and apparatus Pending CN106447627A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107563977A (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-01-09 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of image processing method, mobile terminal and computer-readable recording medium
CN112533024A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-19 北京达佳互联信息技术有限公司 Face video processing method and device and storage medium

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US20100026833A1 (en) * 2008-07-30 2010-02-04 Fotonation Ireland Limited Automatic face and skin beautification using face detection
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107563977A (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-01-09 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of image processing method, mobile terminal and computer-readable recording medium
CN112533024A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-19 北京达佳互联信息技术有限公司 Face video processing method and device and storage medium

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