CN106445764A - Method for realizing automatic testing of stability of android facility - Google Patents

Method for realizing automatic testing of stability of android facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106445764A
CN106445764A CN201610859801.2A CN201610859801A CN106445764A CN 106445764 A CN106445764 A CN 106445764A CN 201610859801 A CN201610859801 A CN 201610859801A CN 106445764 A CN106445764 A CN 106445764A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
test
android device
stability
module
automatic test
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610859801.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林志贤
郭太良
叶芸
林金堂
郭明勇
黎伟毅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuzhou University
Original Assignee
Fuzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuzhou University filed Critical Fuzhou University
Priority to CN201610859801.2A priority Critical patent/CN106445764A/en
Publication of CN106445764A publication Critical patent/CN106445764A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/22Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing
    • G06F11/26Functional testing

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for realizing an automatic testing of stability of an android facility, and provides an android facility to be detected and a computer which is connected with the android facility to be detected through a micro-usb cable. An automatic testing system is carried on the computer, and achieves the automatic testing by the steps of screening items to be used for automatic testing of the stability by controlling a test module; detecting whether the android facility to be detected is in normal connection with the computer through a connecting module; obtaining information for controls of the android facility to be detected by controlling the test module to pass through a uiautomatorviewer; carrying out hand simulation automatic testing according to operation requirement specified in the hand stability testing cases as well as the information for controls; writing batch files; controlling the test module to be subjected to automatic testing and operating successively the batch files according to the sequence of the items to be used for automatic testing; preserving testing results through a testing result module, counting the test results and calculating a success rate, and exporting a stability level by evaluating the success rate.

Description

A kind of method for realizing Android device stability automatic test
Technical field
The present invention relates to Android device automatic test field operation, particularly one kind to realize Android device stability automatic The method for changing test.
Background technology
As consuming public are to Android device(As mobile phone, panel computer)The requirement more and more higher of quality, so ARIXTRA sets Standby high stability is most important.The human and material resources that Android device stability test puts into are also more and more.Traditional manual survey Method for testing, especially has the shortcomings that in terms of stability test that accuracy rate is low, inefficiency, realizes Android device stability automatic It is a kind of inexorable trend to change test.
At present in ARIXTRA(android)In stabilization of equipment performance automatic test, mainly Monkey testing tool is adopted, Monkey is a kind of automated test tool for carrying in SDK, is a kind of random test tool.
Which is the disadvantage is that, Monkey automatic test can only carry out random test, it is impossible to according to the craft survey for designing before Example on probation, true analog manual operation carries out stability test, and uncontrollable test result and the actual Android device of assessment Stability.
Therefore, existing Android device stability automatization testing technique could be improved.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method for realizing Android device stability automatic test, existing to overcome Defect present in technology.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme is that:A kind of Android device stability automatic test realized Method, provides an Android device to be detected and by micro-usb line computer connected with the Android device to be detected, institute State computer and an automatization test system is equipped with, realize in accordance with the following steps:
Step S1:The item of stability automatic test is carried out by the control test module screening in the automatization test system Mesh;
Step S2:By link block in the automatization test system detect the Android device to be detected whether with described Calculate normal connection;
Step S3:The control test module passes through uiautomatorviewer, obtains the control of the Android device to be detected Information;
Step S4:The control test module is required according to the operation of manual stability test use-case, such as click, slip, input Text etc., according to the control information, carries out hand simulation and tests automatically, and acquisition test result is Pass or Fail;
Step S5:The control test module writes autoexec, and an autoexec is used for starting an automatization Test;
Step S6:The control test module carries out automatic test, and the order operation for pressing automatic test project successively is described Autoexec;
Step S7:Test terminates, and preserves test result by the test result module in the automatization test system, and statistics is surveyed Test result, is calculated success rate, and is assessed by success rate, derives stability grade.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, in step S1, the stability automatic test of carrying out Project includes:Wireless network stress test, cable network stress test, bluetooth stress test, multi-media pressures test and phase Machine stress test;Added by the control test module or the project of automatic test is deleted, and automatic test is set The testing sequence of project.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, in step S2, also comprise the steps:
Step 21:The link block obtains developer's option item by the Android device version number of the Android device to be detected Mesh;
Step 22:The link block adjusts developer's option and debugs for USB;
Step 23:The link block calls the computer cmd order adb devices, and whether detection Android device is normal Connect the computer.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, in step S3, the control test module is by SDK The uiautomatorviewer for carrying obtains following control information:Text information, resource-id information, content-desc Information, checkable information and scrollable information.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, in step S5, the autoexec is bat file, to adopt With the errorlevel establishment based on windows operating system, one automatic test of a bat file start, and corresponding survey Examination project carries out Code Name, for choosing and starting.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, in step S5, also comprise the steps:
Step 51:The control test module writes autoexec, the Android SDK tools path for entering in computer Under;
Step 52:Project name and SDK version number establishment test item under the storing path for arranging according to automatic test Mesh;
Step 53:Enter under the test event path for creating, ant compilation script order is called, generate test event jar bag;Should Test event jar bag is generated under test event bin file folder, and the upper transmission module in the automatization test system will be given birth to Test event jar for becoming is wrapped and reaches the Android device to be detected.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, in step S6, arranged by the control test module every Automatic test project interval time;After automatic test starts, the autoexec that writes is called automatically, complete one certainly After dynamicization test event, next test event is jumped to automatically, period can be suspended test or continue test.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, in step S7, obtained by stability automatic test result To success rate, stability grade is assessed with this:
Success rate >=95%, stability is fine, almost occurs without mistake;
85%≤success rate<95%, stability is preferable, has small mistake, does not interfere with the function of system;
75%≤success rate<85%, stability is general, the slight decrease performance of system, but system remains to work;
65%≤success rate<75%, less stable, seriously reduce the performance of system;
Success rate<65%, stability is very poor, and system cannot normal work.
Compared to prior art, the invention has the advantages that:The present invention has an advantage in that can true simulation handss Work is tested, and carries out stability automatic test to Android device, the drawbacks of compensate for Monkey and can only carry out random test, is solved In terms of Move the stability test, numerous and diverse task amount, greatly improves testing efficiency.And systematically management automation can survey Examination, realizes a key automatic test, and test terminates, and preserves test result, finally assesses and derive stability grade.Can be ideally Replace manual test, improve the efficiency of automatic test.
Description of the drawings
The flow chart that Fig. 1 realizes the method for Android device stability automatic test for the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme is specifically described.
The present invention provides a kind of method for realizing Android device stability automatic test, provides an Android device to be detected And by micro-usb line computer connected with the Android device to be detected, computer is equipped with an automatic test system System, is realized in accordance with the following steps:
Step S1:The project of stability automatic test is carried out by the control test module screening in automatization test system;
Step S2:Detect whether Android device to be detected normally connects with calculating by the link block in automatization test system Connect;
Step S3:Control test module passes through uiautomatorviewer, obtains the control information of Android device to be detected;
Step S4:Control test module is required according to the operation of manual stability test use-case, such as click, slip, input text Deng, according to control information, carrying out hand simulation tests automatically, acquisition test result be Pass or Fail;
Step S5:Control test module writes autoexec, and an autoexec is used for starting an automatic test;
Step S6:Control test module carries out automatic test, presses the order operation batch processing text of automatic test project successively Part;
Step S7:Test terminates, and preserves test result by the test result module in automatization test system, and statistical test is tied Really, success rate is calculated, and is assessed by success rate and derive stability grade.
Further, in the present embodiment, in step sl, the project for carrying out stability automatic test includes:Wirelessly Network stress test, cable network stress test, bluetooth stress test, multi-media pressures test and camera stress test etc.; By controlling test module to add or deleting the project of automatic test, and the testing sequence of the project of automatic test is set.
Further, in the present embodiment, control test module is realized by automatic test platform, and which can utilize MFC/QT etc. is developed as program language as interface platform, C Plus Plus.
Further, in the present embodiment, wireless network stress test is as follows:
Connection wireless network, wifi on/off 200 times, judge whether normally to connect to network.
Connection wireless network, plays Online Video, every 5 minutes screenshotss, judges whether broadcasting pictures are without exception.
Connection wireless network, connected reference news web page/video web-pages 100 times, judge whether without exception.
Connection wireless network, enters the Web page, and refreshed a webpage every 15 seconds, judges whether without exception.
Further, in the present embodiment, in step s 2, also comprise the steps:
Step 21:Link block obtains developer's option item, connection by the Android device version number of Android device to be detected , there is developer's option in module continuous trigger Android device version number 5 times;
Step 22:Link block adjustment developer option is debugged for USB;
Step 23:Link block calls computer cmd order adb devices, and normally whether connection is calculated detection Android device Machine.
Further, in the present embodiment, in step s3, control test module is by carrying in SDK Uiautomatorviewer obtains following control information:Text information, resource-id information, content-desc information, Checkable information and scrollable information, are pre-designed to automatic test code using above-mentioned control information.
Further, in the present embodiment, control test module carries out wireless network stress test, and test request is wifi Continuous on/off 200 times, judges whether network normally can connect, and design code is as follows:
public class demo6 extends UiaAutomatorTestCase{
public void testDemo() throws UiObjectNotFoundException, InterruptedException, RemoteException {
int m=0,n=0;
getUiDevice().wakeUp();// wake up Android device
getUiDevice().pressHome();// back to homepage face
(new UiSelector () .descriptionContains (" should for UiObject menu=new UiObject With "));
menu.click();// click on application
UiObject setting=new UiObject (new UiSelector () .text (" setting "));
setting.clickAndWaitForNewWindow();
UiObject wifi=new UiObject(new UiSelector().resourceId("com.
android.settings:id/switchWidget").instance(0));//wifi is switched
if(!wifi.isChecked())
{wifi.click();// click on wifi switch
sleep(5000);// wait 5 seconds
}
UiObject NetWork-id=new UiObject(new UiSelector().text(
"ASUStest"));// network ID
NetWork-id.click;
UiObject Password=new UiObject(new UiSelector().resourceId
("com.android.settings:id/password"));// network cipher input frame
Password.setText (" lwy123456 ") // input password
UiObject Link=new UiObject (new UiSelector () .text (" connection "));
Link.click();// connection network
sleep(10000);
for(int i=1;i<=200;i++)
{
boolean flag;
if(wifi.isChecked())
{
wifi.click();
}
wifi.click;
sleep(1000);
flag=internetstate();// judge network connection situation
if(!flag)
{
System.out.println (" the "+i+ " secondary test "+": Return:Fail");
m++;
}
}
if(m==0)
{
System.out.println("Return:Pass");
}
}
Public boolean internetstate () // judge network connection situation
{
int status = 0;
Process p = null;
try {
p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("ping -c 1 " + "www.baidu.com");
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace(); }
try {
status = p.waitFor();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
if (status == 0) {
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
}
Further, in the present embodiment, in step s 5, autoexec is bat file, using based on windows operation The errorlevel establishment of system, one automatic test of a bat file start, and corresponding test event carries out Code Name, with Just choose and start.
Further, in the present embodiment, in step s 5, also comprise the steps:
Step 51:Control test module writes autoexec, under the Android SDK tools path for entering in computer;
Step 52:Project name and SDK version number establishment test item under the storing path for arranging according to automatic test Mesh;
Step 53:Enter under the test event path for creating, ant compilation script order is called, generate test event jar bag;Should Test event jar bag is generated under test event bin file folder, and upper transmission module in automatization test system will be generated Test event jar is wrapped and reaches Android device to be detected.
Further, realize as follows:
@echo off
d:
cd D:\sdk\tools
echo "start create build file...”
cd D:\Users\LWY\workspace\ stress-test
call android create uitest-project -n stress-test -t 7 -p D:\Users\LWY\ workspace\ stress-test
echo "success create uitest-project "
call ant build
Further, in the present embodiment, in step s 6, arranged between each automatic test project by controlling test module Every the time;After automatic test starts, the autoexec that writes is called automatically, after completing an automatic test project, from Move and next test event is jumped to, period can be suspended test or continue test.
Further, in the present embodiment, in the step s 7, succeeded rate by stability automatic test result, Stability grade is assessed with this:
Success rate >=95%, stability is fine, almost occurs without mistake;
85%≤success rate<95%, stability is preferable, has small mistake, does not interfere with the function of system;
75%≤success rate<85%, stability is general, the slight decrease performance of system, but system remains to work;
65%≤success rate<75%, less stable, seriously reduce the performance of system;
Success rate<65%, stability is very poor, and system cannot normal work.
Further, the method for the Android device stability automatic test that the present embodiment is adopted, can true simulation handss Work is tested, and is carried out stability automatic test to Android device, is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.And systematically can manage automatically Change test, a key automatic test is realized, test terminates, test result is preserved, finally assesses and derive stability grade.
It is more than presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all changes that is made according to technical solution of the present invention, produced function is made During with scope without departing from technical solution of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is belonged to.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of method for realizing Android device stability automatic test, provides an Android device to be detected and passes through Micro-usb line computer connected with the Android device to be detected, it is characterised in that the computer is equipped with an automatization Test system, is realized in accordance with the following steps:
Step S1:The item of stability automatic test is carried out by the control test module screening in the automatization test system Mesh;
Step S2:By link block in the automatization test system detect the Android device to be detected whether with described Calculate normal connection;
Step S3:The control test module passes through uiautomatorviewer, obtains the control of the Android device to be detected Information;
Step S4:The control test module is required according to the operation of manual stability test use-case, including:Click on, slide with And input text, and according to the control information, carry out hand simulation and test automatically, acquisition test result is Pass or Fail;
Step S5:The control test module writes autoexec, and an autoexec is used for starting an automatization Test;
Step S6:The control test module carries out automatic test, and the order operation for pressing automatic test project successively is described Autoexec;
Step S7:Test terminates, and preserves test result by the test result module in the automatization test system, and statistics is surveyed Test result, is calculated success rate, and is assessed by success rate, derives stability grade.
2. a kind of method for realizing Android device stability automatic test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that In step S1, the project for carrying out stability automatic test includes:Wireless network stress test, cable network pressure Test, the test of bluetooth stress test, multi-media pressures and camera stress test;Added by the control test module or delete Except the project of automatic test, and the testing sequence of the project of automatic test is set.
3. a kind of method for realizing Android device stability automatic test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that In step S2, also comprise the steps:
Step 21:The link block obtains developer's option item by the Android device version number of the Android device to be detected Mesh;
Step 22:The link block adjusts developer's option and debugs for USB;
Step 23:The link block calls the computer cmd order adb devices, and whether detection Android device is normal Connect the computer.
4. a kind of method for realizing Android device stability automatic test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that In step S3, the control test module obtains following control letter by the uiautomatorviewer for carrying in SDK Breath:Text information, resource-id information, content-desc information, checkable information and scrollable information.
5. a kind of method for realizing Android device stability automatic test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that In step S5, the autoexec is bat file, is worked out using the errorlevel based on windows operating system, One bat file start, one automatic test, and corresponding test event carries out Code Name, for choosing and starting.
6. a kind of method for realizing Android device stability automatic test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that In step S5, also comprise the steps:
Step 51:The control test module writes autoexec, the Android SDK tools path for entering in computer Under;
Step 52:Project name and SDK version number establishment test item under the storing path for arranging according to automatic test Mesh;
Step 53:Enter under the test event path for creating, ant compilation script order is called, generate test event jar bag;Should Test event jar bag is generated under test event bin file folder, and the upper transmission module in the automatization test system will be given birth to Test event jar for becoming is wrapped and reaches the Android device to be detected.
7. a kind of method for realizing Android device stability automatic test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that In step S6, each automatic test project interval time is arranged by the control test module;Automatic test is opened After beginning, the autoexec that writes is called automatically, after completing an automatic test project, jump to automatically next test item Mesh, period can be suspended test or continue test.
CN201610859801.2A 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 Method for realizing automatic testing of stability of android facility Pending CN106445764A (en)

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CN107861876A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-30 平安科技(深圳)有限公司 Method of testing, device, computer equipment and readable storage medium storing program for executing
CN109426605A (en) * 2017-08-23 2019-03-05 龙芯中科技术有限公司 The stability test method and apparatus of computer
CN110661672A (en) * 2018-06-28 2020-01-07 武汉斗鱼网络科技有限公司 Network information processing method for android device and android device
CN111679652A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-09-18 深圳创维-Rgb电子有限公司 Test method and device based on smart screen, smart screen and readable storage medium
CN112579438A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-30 河南芯盾网安科技发展有限公司 Multifunctional automatic test tool and test method
CN114416190A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-29 深圳市诠云科技有限公司 USB linkage dormancy awakening circuit for android device and computer

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CN105095088A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-11-25 厦门美图移动科技有限公司 Calculator automatic test method and test system based on uiautomator test framework
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CN107463496A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-12-12 北京小米移动软件有限公司 operating system testing method and device
CN109426605A (en) * 2017-08-23 2019-03-05 龙芯中科技术有限公司 The stability test method and apparatus of computer
CN107861876A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-30 平安科技(深圳)有限公司 Method of testing, device, computer equipment and readable storage medium storing program for executing
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CN112579438A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-30 河南芯盾网安科技发展有限公司 Multifunctional automatic test tool and test method
CN114416190A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-29 深圳市诠云科技有限公司 USB linkage dormancy awakening circuit for android device and computer
CN114416190B (en) * 2022-01-19 2023-11-24 深圳市诠云科技有限公司 Android device and computer USB linkage dormancy awakening circuit

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Application publication date: 20170222