CN106445729A - Backup virtualization-based method - Google Patents

Backup virtualization-based method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106445729A
CN106445729A CN201610566877.6A CN201610566877A CN106445729A CN 106445729 A CN106445729 A CN 106445729A CN 201610566877 A CN201610566877 A CN 201610566877A CN 106445729 A CN106445729 A CN 106445729A
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China
Prior art keywords
backup
data
virtual machine
virtual
vmdk
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CN201610566877.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邬玉良
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HEATSONE TECHNOLOGY Inc
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HEATSONE TECHNOLOGY Inc
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Priority to CN201610566877.6A priority Critical patent/CN106445729A/en
Publication of CN106445729A publication Critical patent/CN106445729A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/14Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in operation
    • G06F11/1402Saving, restoring, recovering or retrying
    • G06F11/1446Point-in-time backing up or restoration of persistent data
    • G06F11/1448Management of the data involved in backup or backup restore
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/14Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in operation
    • G06F11/1479Generic software techniques for error detection or fault masking
    • G06F11/1482Generic software techniques for error detection or fault masking by means of middleware or OS functionality
    • G06F11/1484Generic software techniques for error detection or fault masking by means of middleware or OS functionality involving virtual machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a backup virtualization-based method. The method provides a unique backup solution, and real-time backup of a virtual image can be realized without pausing system IO reading-writing; a Windows virtual machine image does not depend on a shadow volume, Linux image backup does not depend on a VM snapshot, a backup format is compatible with a VMDK of a virtual machine, is immediately recovered after backup and is completely consistent with a format of the VM snapshot, and multi-version automatic management of the virtual machine image is realized. The recovery of a single data file in an image volume can be realized. A new method is provided for secure and quick recovery of information.

Description

A kind of method based on backup virtualization
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method based on backup virtualization, belong to Computer Data Security process field.
Background technology
One day becoming more and more important at data message, data increasingly become enterprise, indispensable in public institution's daily operation Few part and the foundation of managerial decision.But, the arrival of big data also brings some losses to us, that is, data Lose and destroyed.In order to prevent loss and the damage that computer data and application etc. cause because of computer glitch, thus In original text, program or the duplicate of the document of independent independent storage just referred to as back up.Based on virtualized backup recent research table Bright, virtualization not only research, test and the deployment to Novel Internet architecture has great importance, to NE The virtualization of (such as router) also can improve its fault redundance, persistently provides the ability of network service, meanwhile, based on standby virtual The technology changed can utilize the existing transmittability of network, transfers data in the storage system of far-end so that backup is no longer Need two identical equipment, effectively reduce hardware and put into.So a kind of method based on backup virtualization meet the tendency and Raw.The method of this data protection is that enterprise provides a kind of means intelligent, automatic, safe and reliable.
The feature of backup virtualization:
1. cloud backup granularity is timed backup task, and after timed backup task generates new BACKUP TIME point, system can Automatically newly-increased BACKUP TIME point is synchronized to high in the clouds.
2. support cloud backup data store strategy, by arranging the copy sum backuping to high in the clouds, the storage of control high in the clouds Backup Data total amount.
3. support reversely to replicate, return to high in the clouds data in local medium server.Recover granularity and support backup tasks All time points or appointment time point data.
4. support breakpoint transmission, when the situation of accidental interruption occurs in Backup Data synchronizing process, the automatic record of system Lower break period point, when next time initiates synchronization, will be synchronized from breakpoint location, promote synchronous efficiency.
Content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of method based on backup virtualization, this method provide the backup solution of uniqueness, In the case of not needing Break-Up System IO read-write, it is possible to achieve backing up in realtime of virtualization reflection;Windows virtual machine image Being independent of shade volume, Linux reflection backup is independent of VM snapshot, and backup format is compatible with virtual machine VMDK, extensive immediately after backup Multiple and completely the same in accordance with the form provided soon with VM, it is achieved virtual machine image multi version manages automatically.It is capable of single number in reflection volume Recovery according to file.Recovery safely and fast to information provides a kind of new method.
The framework of backup virtualization can increase and decrease function easily, provides the support to numerous application, as virtual in VM Ware Machine, Oracle, Sybase and etc..For the applied environment of user, backup virtualization possesses backup outstanding, powerful, manageable And storage function, it is mainly manifested in following aspect:
1. soft or hard integral structure, integrate backup disaster tolerance, filing, storage, heavily delete, VTL, cloud management function be in integrally.
2. form of backing up in realtime keeps completely the same with virtual disk VMDK form, and to Vmware, Hyper_v etc. is virtual Changing platform, the open platform such as the KVM under openstack environment carries out data backup disaster tolerance protection.By without proxy backup, it is achieved The quick backup of virtualized environment data and recovery, by there being proxy backup, it is achieved the accurately backup of virtualized environment data and Fine granularity is recovered, and can recover single virtual machine, single file or single table space.
3. this method based on backup virtualization is when specified file system write data file, is automatically uploaded to Cloud platform, as:Baidu's cloud, Kingsoft cloud.
4. possessing data de-duplication ability, data to back up can be split as several data blocks, to these by it Data block carries out redundancy check, compares it with the data on Already in storage medium, for the data repeating only Preserving portion, this mode can not only save the disk space of user greatly, also can shorten backup and the time recovered, maximum limit The financial cost of the saving user of degree and time cost.
5. the various information of graphically managing, including the state of storage device and performance information, various number within a governance context According to Protection parameters, the configuration information of various backup job, the execution state statistical information of various backup/restoration operation, backup plan The monitoring of summary and backup job, daily record.
The technical scheme of this method is realized in:
Access 4 ESXI servers and backup virtualization device backup virtual equipment in lan network.
Use instant inserted and instant using type design, keep completely the same with virtual disk VMDK form, fast by calling backup VMDK According to point, it is not necessary to increase any hardware such as independent backup server, media server, it is not required that at VM Ware virtual machine or On other media servers of person, any program is installed, data backup work can be carried out.
When there is corrupted data, from storage medium, recover data.Set by backup virtualization device backup virtualization Standby administration interface, recovers database data by web interface.
Both of which is had to virtual machine Backup and Restore:
The first pattern:It is directly returned to magnetic disk of virtual machine file VMDK in ESX by VMware ESX interface remote, New virtual machine can be created recover, it is also possible to recover in original VMDK disk file.Backup virtualization equipment can be from any one Individual snapshot point realizes that full virtual machine recovers.
The second pattern:Duplicate volume directly can be mounted on a physical server or in virtual machine, will backup Volume becomes a local disk subregion.Can directly recover certain data directory of magnetic disk of virtual machine kind or database file.
Brief description
Fig. 1, a kind of flow chart based on backup virtualization
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical method is clearer, in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to the present invention further specifically Bright.It should be appreciated that this method is only used for explaining the present invention, be not limited to the present invention.The technical scheme of this method is such reality Existing:
Access 4 ESXI servers and backup virtualization device backup virtual equipment in lan network.
Use instant inserted and instant using type design, keep completely the same with virtual disk VMDK form, fast by calling backup VMDK According to point, it is not necessary to increase any hardware such as independent backup server, media server, it is not required that at VM Ware virtual machine or On other media servers of person, any program is installed, data backup work can be carried out.
When there is corrupted data, from storage medium, recover data.Set by backup virtualization device backup virtualization Standby administration interface, recovers database data by web interface.
Both of which is had to virtual machine Backup and Restore:
The first pattern:It is directly returned to magnetic disk of virtual machine file VMDK in ESX by VMware ESX interface remote, New virtual machine can be created recover, it is also possible to recover in original VMDK disk file.Backup virtualization equipment can be from any one Individual snapshot point realizes that full virtual machine recovers.
The second pattern:Duplicate volume directly can be mounted on a physical server or in virtual machine, will backup Volume becomes a local disk subregion.Can directly recover certain data directory of magnetic disk of virtual machine kind or database file.

Claims (3)

1. the method based on backup virtualization, described method comprises the steps:
Access 4 ESXI servers and backup virtualization device backup virtual equipment in lan network.Use instant inserted and instant using type Design, keeps completely the same with virtual disk VMDK form, by calling backup VMDK snapshot point, it is not necessary to increase independent backup Any hardware such as server, media server, it is not required that install on VM Ware virtual machine or other media servers and appoint What program, can carry out data backup work.
When there is corrupted data, from storage medium, recover data.By backup virtualization device backup virtual equipment pipe Reason interface, recovers database data by web interface.
Both of which is had to virtual machine Backup and Restore:
The first pattern:It is directly returned to magnetic disk of virtual machine file VMDK in ESX by VMware ESX interface remote, permissible Create new virtual machine to recover, it is also possible to recover in original VMDK disk file.Backup virtualization equipment can be fast from any one Realize that full virtual machine recovers according to point.
The second pattern:Duplicate volume directly can be mounted on a physical server or in virtual machine, duplicate volume is become Become a local disk subregion.Can directly recover certain data directory of magnetic disk of virtual machine kind or database file.Little particle Degree recovers very simple.
2. using the method for backup virtualization as described in claim 1, instant inserted and instant using type designs, with virtual disk VMDK lattice Formula keeps completely the same, by calling backup VMDK snapshot point, it is not necessary to increases independent backup server, media server etc. and appoints What hardware, it is not required that install any program on VM Ware virtual machine or other media servers, data can be carried out standby Part work.The recovery of data is very quick and simple.
3. as claim 1 relates to when occur corrupted data when, from storage medium recover data.Pass through standby virtual Change device backup virtual equipment administration interface, recover database data by web interface.
CN201610566877.6A 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 Backup virtualization-based method Pending CN106445729A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610566877.6A CN106445729A (en) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 Backup virtualization-based method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108255639A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-07-06 深圳市科思科技股份有限公司 A kind of server system
CN110221903A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-09-10 南京云信达科技有限公司 Realize that the quick carry of single server restores the method for multiple hyperV virtual machine copy
CN112612640A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-04-06 中科热备(北京)云计算技术有限公司 Method for backing up data in real time

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140067763A1 (en) * 2012-09-05 2014-03-06 Symantec Corporation Techniques for recovering a virtual machine
CN104794143A (en) * 2014-07-30 2015-07-22 北京中科同向信息技术有限公司 Agent-free backup technology

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140067763A1 (en) * 2012-09-05 2014-03-06 Symantec Corporation Techniques for recovering a virtual machine
CN104794143A (en) * 2014-07-30 2015-07-22 北京中科同向信息技术有限公司 Agent-free backup technology

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
上海数腾: ""云计算"最经济容灾备份解决方案 基于数腾CDAP产品", 《HTTPS://WENKU.BAIDU.COM/VIEW/2CA4A11E10A6F524CCBF8550》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108255639A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-07-06 深圳市科思科技股份有限公司 A kind of server system
CN110221903A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-09-10 南京云信达科技有限公司 Realize that the quick carry of single server restores the method for multiple hyperV virtual machine copy
CN112612640A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-04-06 中科热备(北京)云计算技术有限公司 Method for backing up data in real time

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