【Invention content】
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a kind of portable type solar energy umbrella, which is equipped with can
Solar panel in automatic accomodation to umbrella stem, it is ensured that certain solar panel charging area, meanwhile, improve the sun
The self-protective of energy solar panel, the umbrella using solar energy is compact-sized, and practicability is good.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of portable type solar energy umbrella, including umbrella stem,
Umbrella stand in the umbrella stem and the umbrella cover being covered on the umbrella stand, the umbrella stem is hollow, is inside equipped with solar energy
Solar panel, the first transmission device, first driving means and rechargeable battery;The solar panel is located at umbrella stem top, and with
The umbrella stem is slidably connected;First transmission device is separately connected solar panel and first driving means, and can be
Solar panel sliding storage that is deployed in outside umbrella stem or glides with respect in umbrella stem is driven under the driving of the first driving means
To umbrella stem;The first driving means connect rechargeable battery, and the rechargeable battery connects solar panel;
Further include that the controller being mounted in the umbrella stem and acceleration induction device, the controller are separately connected acceleration
Inductor and first driving means;The acceleration induction device is used to incude the motion state of the portable type solar energy umbrella, and
Corresponding signal hair is generated in controller, the controller sends out control to first driving means further according to received signal and refers to
It enables.
Further, the solar panel is adjacent by being formed along the circumferentially disposed several solar panels in umbrella stem end
Two solar panels are in contact but are not connected to;Described solar panels one end is hinged the first transmission device.
Further, the portable type solar energy umbrella further includes photosensitive sensor;The photosensitive sensor is mounted on described
In umbrella stem top outside, and it is connect with the controller;The photosensitive sensor is for incuding sunlight radiation situation, and life
It is sent out in controller at corresponding signal.
Further, the portable type solar energy umbrella further includes fan assembly and the second driving device;The fan assembly
Including flabellum and fan shaft;The flabellum is arranged on the outside of fan shaft, and, one end circumferentially disposed along the fan shaft
Be rotatably connected the fan shaft, and the flabellum can be labelled in umbrella stem with respect to fan shaft overturning around the end or and umbrella stem
Between form flip angle;The fan shaft is set in umbrella stem, and is rotatably connected with the umbrella stem;Second driving device
It is accommodated in umbrella stem, and connects the fan shaft, controller and rechargeable battery.
Further, the fan shaft is mounted in umbrella stem and is connected by the second transmission device being accommodated in umbrella stem
Second driving device;Second transmission device is set in umbrella stem, and is rotatably connected with umbrella stem.
Further, one end of the flabellum connection fan shaft wears fan shaft;Further include being accommodated in the umbrella
Third transmission device in bar and third driving device;The third transmission device is separately connected flabellum and is located on the inside of fan shaft
Position and third driving device, and can be moved up and down under the driving of the third driving device, and by being moved down on this
Dynamic mode promotes flabellum to overturn;The third driving device connection controller and rechargeable battery.
Further, the portable type solar energy umbrella further includes LED light;The LED light be mounted on umbrella stand on, and with it is described
Rechargeable battery is connected by control circuit.
Further, the portable type solar energy umbrella further includes rheostat;The resistor is mounted in umbrella stem, and is connected
In the control circuit;The rheostat connects controller.
Further, the umbrella stand is hollow, the interior installation LED light, and in the part for installing the LED light using resistance to
The light-transmitting materials of high temperature easy heat radiation are made.
Further, the umbrella stem bottom end is equipped with umbrella handle, and switch button, the switch button point are equipped on the umbrella handle
It Lian Jie not first driving means, the second driving device and third driving device.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. the solar panel designed by the present invention can be stored to umbrella stem, and be deployed in outside umbrella stem when in use,
While solar panel absorption solar energy function can be achieved, the safety in utilization of solar panel is improved, the sun is increased
The charging area of energy solar panel;Furthermore the first driving means for driving solar panel to move up and down are connected with controller,
The automation of solar panel storage and expansion can be achieved.
2. the acceleration induction device that the present invention adds can incude the state of umbrella using solar energy so that umbrella using solar energy is in mistake
When weight state, the solar panel of unfolded state automatic accomodation can enter in umbrella stem under the control of the controller, avoid the sun
Shock accident occurs for energy solar panel, reduces the possibility of solar panel damage, to further increase solar panel
Safety in utilization.
3. the umbrella using solar energy designed by the present invention is vdiverse in function, compact in structure and convenient to use, high degree of automation has
Preferable practicability.
【Specific implementation mode】
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig. 6, in a kind of better embodiment of the present invention, a kind of portable type solar energy umbrella, including one
Umbrella stem 1, the umbrella stand 2 in umbrella stem 1 and the umbrella cover 3 being covered on umbrella stand 2.Umbrella stem 1 is hollow, in from top under according to
It is secondary to be equipped with a solar panel 4, one first transmission device 5, a first driving means 6, one second driving device 7,1
Two transmission devices 9 and a rechargeable battery 60 are equipped with an acceleration induction device 30, a photosensitive sensor 80, a controller thereon
50 and a fan assembly 8.Solar panel 4 is located at 1 top of umbrella stem, and is slidably connected with umbrella stem 1;Solar panel 4 connects
The first transmission device 5 is connect, and first driving means 6, the connection charging electricity of first driving means 6 are connected by the first transmission device 5
Pond 60, rechargeable battery 60 connect solar panel 4, and rechargeable battery 60 is for storing the sun obtained by solar panel 4
The electric energy that can be transformed, and then provide electric power support for first driving means 6.Fan assembly 8 includes three flabellums 82 and fan
Shaft 81, three flabellums 82 are arranged at 81 outside of fan shaft, and circumferentially disposed along fan shaft 81;Fan shaft 81 is set in
In umbrella stem 1, and it is rotatably connected with umbrella stem 1;Second driving device 7 connects the second transmission device 9, and passes through the second transmission device 9
Fan shaft 81 is connected, to drive fan assembly 8 to rotate;Second driving device 7 is also connect with rechargeable battery 60, and will charge electricity
Driving power of the electric energy in pond 60 as it.Controller 50 is separately connected acceleration induction device 30, photosensitive sensor 80, first drives
6 and second driving device 7 of dynamic device, to receive the inductive signal of acceleration induction device 30 and photosensitive sensor 80, and passes through institute
First driving means 6 and the are realized in the operation of the actuated signal control first driving means 6 of reception or the second driving device 7
Two driving devices 7 automatically control.Acceleration induction device 30 is used to incude the motion state of portable type solar energy umbrella, and generates phase
The signal answered is sent out in controller 50;Photosensitive sensor 80 is mounted in 1 top outside of umbrella stem, irradiates feelings for incuding sunlight
Condition, and corresponding signal hair is generated in controller 50.
Further, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, solar panel 4 is along the circumferentially disposed several sun in 1 end of umbrella stem
Energy plate, each solar panels are placed along the length direction of umbrella stem 1, and adjacent two solar panels are in contact but are not connected to, all sun
Energy plate encompasses enclosed construction, and the shape of the enclosed construction is identical as the shape of 1 terminus inner of umbrella stem.Each solar panels one end
Hinged first transmission device 5, and can under the drive of the first transmission device 5 in opposite umbrella stem 1 it is sliding be deployed in umbrella stem 1 it is outer or under
In sliding storage to umbrella stem 1, that is, when the first transmission device 5 is moved up by the driving of first driving means 6, the first transmission device 5 drives
It is sliding on solar panel 4, until solar panel 4 skids off 1 top of umbrella stem, each solar panels of rear solar panel 4
It is unfolded around because of the limitation of no umbrella stem 1, at this point, solar panel 4 is deployed in outside umbrella stem 1 to absorb solar energy;When
When one transmission device 5 is moved down by the driving of first driving means 6, the first transmission device 5 drives solar panel 4 to glide, until
In the income umbrella stem 1 completely of solar panel 4, at this point, solar panel 4 is accommodated in umbrella stem 1, solar panel 4 stops
It only runs, takes in process in solar panel 4, each solar panels of solar panel 4 are due to by the active force of umbrella stem 1
It shrinks.In order to make solar panel 4 preferably be unfolded, solar panels reverses direction is limited to pass around hinged place opposite first
Dynamic device 5 flips outward, and flip angle is more than 90 °.
The expansion of solar panel 4, it is possible to increase the charging area of solar panel 4 fully absorbs solar energy, and its
Contraction solar panel 4 can then hidden under no sun or idle state to umbrella stem 1, with reduce described in too
The occupied space of positive energy umbrella, is convenient for the carrying of the umbrella using solar energy, meanwhile, it can also protect solar panel 4.
In order to make umbrella stem 1 form an enclosure space when solar panel 4 does not work, the present embodiment is at 1 top of umbrella stem
One sealing cover 11 is set.The sealing cover 11 is flexibly connected umbrella stem 1, and is connect with the top of a solar panels, and with the solar energy
Plate is vertically arranged, and can be detached from upper shaft with the upper cunning of solar panels, or the closed upper shaft with the downslide of solar panels.
In the present embodiment, first driving means 6 can be hydraulic cylinder or servo motor.Referring to Fig. 3, when the first driving
When device 6 is hydraulic cylinder, the first transmission device 5 is the connecting rod that one end carries mounting blocks, which is connected by mounting blocks
Solar panel 4 is connect, other end connection liquid cylinder pressure can move up and down under the promotion of hydraulic cylinder.Referring to Fig. 4, working as
When first driving means 6 are servo motor, the first transmission device 5 includes lead screw and screw element;Lead screw is along upper boom body length direction
Setting, one end connect first driving means 6, and the other end is free end;Screw element is threadedly coupled lead screw, towards sealing cover 11
Side install solar panel 4;In which, servo motor driving lead screw is rotated forward or is rotated backward, then spiral shell
Line part moves up or down under lead screw rotation along lead screw, and then drives sliding on solar panel 4 or glide.
Further, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 is please referred to, fan assembly 8 is mounted at the second transmission device 9,81 sets of fan shaft
It is located on the second transmission device 9, and is mounted in umbrella stem 1 and connects the second driving device 7 by the second transmission device 9.Second
Transmission device 9 is set in umbrella stem 1, and is rotatably connected with umbrella stem 1;Preferably, umbrella stem 1 is arranged at the second transmission device 9 in interior
The outer shape of concavity, 81 cross section of fan shaft is consistent with the outer shape of 1 corresponding position cross section of umbrella stem, the outside dimension of the cross section
It is identical as the outside dimension of 1 corresponding position cross section of umbrella stem, so that the outer surface of umbrella stem 1 and fan shaft 81 forms smooth flat, into
And conducive to the storage of the umbrella using solar energy.
In the present embodiment, the second driving device 7 is motor, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the second transmission of gear set connection
Device 9, to pass through gear transmission mode passing power;Preferably, the rotation of the axis of motor output shaft and the second transmission device 9
Central axis is arranged, and in order to place motor, keeps the umbrella using solar energy compact-sized.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are please referred to, the flabellum 82 of fan assembly 8 is distributed on fan shaft 81, one end rotatable connection fan
Shaft 81, flabellum 82 can be labelled to respect to the overturning of fan shaft 81 in umbrella stem 1 around the end or be formed between umbrella stem 1 overturning
Angle, when the overturning of flabellum 82 is labelled in umbrella stem 1, fan assembly 8 is in receiving state, when flabellum 82 and umbrella stem 1 form flip angle
When, fan assembly 8 is in enabling state, it is preferable that preferably 90 ° of the angle of the flip angle.Further, in order to make flabellum 82 exist
It can form smooth flat away from the one side of umbrella stem 1 with umbrella stem 1 and 81 outer surface of fan shaft when being bonded umbrella stem 1, be conducive to
The storage of the umbrella using solar energy is arranged to 83 structure of groove in the part that both umbrella stem 1 and fan shaft 81 are bonded with flabellum 82,
Flabellum 82 is accommodated in groove 83.It is provided with fixed lobe 831 in the groove 83, flabellum 82 is towards groove 83
Side is provided with the card slot 83 to match with fixed lobe 831, to pass through the setting of card slot 83 and fixed lobe 831 so that fan
When leaf 82 is bonded umbrella stem 1, stable fixation, the possibility for avoiding flabellum 82 from falling can be obtained.
In order to realize that the automatic turning of flabellum 82 is fixed with further, flabellum 82 is connected fan shaft 81 by the present embodiment
One end wear fan shaft 81, and one screens protrusion 821 is set in the part in fan shaft 81, and in umbrella stem 1
One third transmission device 10 and a third driving device 20 are set.Wherein, screens protrusion 821 is arranged in 82 end of flabellum, and with
Flabellum 82 is vertically arranged;Third transmission device 10 is separately connected position and the third driving that flabellum 82 is located at 81 inside of fan shaft
Device 20, and can be moved up and down under the driving of third driving device 20, and promote flabellum in such a way that this is moved up and down
82 overturnings, it is preferable that third transmission device 10 is connected at screens protrusion 821, so that flabellum 82 is preferably overturn;Third is driven
Dynamic device 20 connects rechargeable battery 60 and controller 50, using using the electric energy of rechargeable battery 60 as its driving power, and is controlling
Automatic running is realized under the action of device 50 processed, and then realizes the automatic turning of flabellum 82.The setting of screens protrusion 821 is conducive to fan
Leaf 82 realizes overturning, and convenient for the connection of flabellum 82 and third transmission device 10;Third transmission device 10 and third driving device
20 setting can then realize the automatic turning of flabellum 82.
Referring to Fig. 5, third transmission device 10 includes three-link 101, a cap bag 102 and a push rod 103, three-link 101
Respective one end wears umbrella stem 1 and the second transmission device 9 successively, after be respectively hinged at three flabellums 82 and be located at the inside of fan shaft 81
Position at, the other end hinged cap bag 102 simultaneously, cap bag 102 is rotatably connected one end of push rod 103, and the other end of push rod 103 connects
Connect third driving device 20.Connecting rod 101 connects push rod 103 by cap bag 102, in order to which connecting rod 101 can be with about 103 push rod
While movement, additionally it is possible to be rotated with the rotation of fan assembly 8, and then make up and down motion and the fan of third transmission device 10
The rotary motion of shaft 81 does not interfere with each other.
In the present invention, third driving device 20 is identical as first driving means 6, can be servo motor, also can be hydraulic pressure
Cylinder.Similarly, the push rod 103 of third transmission device 10 and the connection type of third driving device 20 are with third driving device 20
Type of drive change;When third driving device 20 is servo motor, push rod 103 connects servo electricity by lead screw device
Machine;When third driving device 20 is hydraulic cylinder, push rod 103 is directly connected to hydraulic cylinder.
Further, referring to Fig. 3, the umbrella using solar energy further includes several LED light 70.LED light 70 is mounted on umbrella stand 2
On, and connect by control circuit with rechargeable battery 60;Control circuit is arranged in umbrella stand 2 and umbrella handle 12.LED light 70 is set
It sets, is conducive to the umbrella using solar energy and is used in night or light weaker, more dark place so that the umbrella using solar energy is not only
It is limited only to use on daytime.Preferably, control circuit connects controller 50, can realize break-make under control of controller 50,
And then realize automatically controlling for 70 light on and off of LED light.
In order to enable the brightness of LED light 70 can be adjusted as needed, the present invention is added to a rheostat 40, the rheostat
40 are mounted in umbrella stem 1, and connect on the control circuitry, and are connect with controller 50, to realize the automatic tune of 70 brightness of LED light
Section.
In the present invention, in order to improve the safety in utilization of LED light 70 and convenient for the storage of umbrella using solar energy, umbrella stand 2 be set
It is set to hollow structure, and in its interior mounted LED lamp 70.Preferably, umbrella stand 2 uses resistance to height in the part for installing the LED light 70
The light-transmitting materials of warm easy heat radiation are made, and in order to saturating outside the light of LED light 70, and prevent umbrella stand 2 from being sent out because of the use of LED light 70
Heat.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, being equipped with four switch buttons 13 on umbrella handle 12, four switch buttons 13 are separately connected
One driving device 6, the second driving device 7, third driving device 20 and rheostat 40, in order to manually control the sun
Can the charging of solar panel 4, the use and LED light 70 of fan assembly 8 brightness.
Umbrella using solar energy provided by the present invention can be according to the inductive signal of acceleration induction device 30 and photosensitive sensor 80
The use of solar panel 4, fan assembly 8 and LED light 70 is carried out, use principle and control principle are as follows:
(1) use of solar panel 4
1) controller 50 is built-in controls program, and is provided with the minimum values of light of the charging of solar panel 4;
2) photosensitive sensor 80 incudes the light of external environment, and the light signal of generation is sent out in controller 50;
3) 50 comparative analysis light signal of controller and minimum values of light;When comparing result is shown, values of light is higher than minimum
When values of light, enter step 4);When comparing result is shown, values of light is not higher than minimum values of light, enter step 5);
4) when solar panel 4 is in receiving state, controller 50 drives first driving means 6 to run, and first passes
Dynamic device 5 pushes solar panel 4 to move up, and solar panel 4 is deployed in outside umbrella stem 1, and the control of rear controller 50 first is driven
Dynamic device 6 is out of service, and return to step 2);When solar panel 4 is in unfolded state, return to step 2);
5) when solar panel 4 is in unfolded state, controller 50 drives first driving means 6 to run, and first passes
Dynamic device 5 pulls solar panel 4 to move down, and in the storage to umbrella stem 1 of solar panel 4, the control of rear controller 50 first is driven
Dynamic device 6 is out of service, and return to step 2);When solar panel 4 is in receiving state, return to step 2).
(2) use of LED light 70
1) controller 50 is built-in controls program, and is provided with the highest values of light of the unlatching of LED light 70;
2) photosensitive sensor 80 incudes the light of external environment, and the light signal of generation is sent out in controller 50;
3) 50 comparative analysis light signal of controller and highest values of light;When comparing result is shown, values of light is higher than highest
When values of light, enter step 4);When comparing result is shown, values of light is not higher than highest values of light, enter step 5);
4) when LED light 70, which is in, turns on light state, controller 50 controls control circuit and disconnects, and LED light 70 is turned off the light, and is returned
Step 2);When LED light 70, which is in, turns off the light state, return to step 2);
5) when LED light 70, which is in, turns off the light state, controller 50 controls control circuit and is powered, and LED light 70 is turned on light, and is returned
Step 2);When LED light 70, which is in, turns on light state, return to step 2).
Further, the use of solar panel 4 and LED light 70 in use, the charging of solar panel 4 most
Low values of light is higher than the highest values of light that LED light 70 is opened, so that solar panel 4 is not unfolded when LED light 70 is opened
Outside umbrella stand 2, and then solar panel 4 is avoided to be filled using the light of LED light 70 due to the light of LED light 70 is excessively bright
Electricity.
(3) application of acceleration induction device 30
In the application of the acceleration induction device 30, it is mainly used for each component that emergency cut-off is in use state, to protect
Protect each component.
1) acceleration induction device 30 incudes the motion state of the umbrella using solar energy, and generates status signal hair in controller
50;
2) controller 50 analyzes status signal, when analyzing the umbrella using solar energy and being in state of weightlessness, enters step 3);
Otherwise return to step 1);
3) when solar panel 4 is in charged state, controller 50 drives first driving means 6 to run, and first passes
Dynamic device 5 pulls solar panel 4 to move down, and in the storage to umbrella stem 1 of solar panel 4, the control of rear controller 50 first is driven
Dynamic device 6 is out of service;
When LED light 70, which is in, turns on light state, controller 50 controls control circuit and disconnects, and LED light 70 is turned off the light;
When the second driving device 7 is in open state, that is, when fan assembly 8 is in use state, controller 50 controls
Second driving device 7 is closed, driving third driving device 20 is run, and flabellum 82 stops operating, and overturns fitting umbrella stem 1.
The use of above each component is under 2 softened state of umbrella stand.
Portable type umbrella using solar energy provided by the present invention, can absorb solar energy and using solar energy to rechargeable battery 60 into
Row charging, environmental protection and energy saving;And for the solar panel 4 for absorbing solar energy, it is designed into be accommodated in umbrella stem 1
Structure so that the occupied space of umbrella using solar energy becomes smaller, and the first transmission device 5 connected to it and first driving means 6 then can
It realizes the auto-extending of solar panel 4 and hides;The fan assembly 8 of setting and the third driving being connect with fan assembly 8
Device 20 and third transmission device 10 can make the umbrella using solar energy increase fan functionality, and flabellum 82 can be made to realize automatically
Overturning can be bonded umbrella stem 1 with flabellum 82 when not in use, realize and hide, solve the existing umbrella using solar energy fan with fan
Carry the inconvenient problem that fan and fan use;The design of LED light 70, then be convenient for the umbrella using solar energy at rainy night or
The place of dark uses, and increases the possibility that the umbrella using solar energy uses;Furthermore the present invention also added 50 He of controller
Acceleration induction device 30, and by the driving element or control circuit of 50 connecting components of controller, to pass through controller 50
Control action, solar panel 4, fan assembly 8 and the LED light 70 acceleration induction device 30 being applied in operational process
In, prevent that three from falling in the umbrella using solar energy or by external impacts when is damaged, and then improve the safe to use of three
Property, extend its service life.
Above description is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
Bright patent claim, it is all the present invention suggested by technical spirit under completed same changes or modifications change, should all belong to
In the covered the scope of the claims of the present invention.