CN106379397B - A kind of portable multi-function carrier loader - Google Patents

A kind of portable multi-function carrier loader Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106379397B
CN106379397B CN201610945606.1A CN201610945606A CN106379397B CN 106379397 B CN106379397 B CN 106379397B CN 201610945606 A CN201610945606 A CN 201610945606A CN 106379397 B CN106379397 B CN 106379397B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
vehicle body
quick release
lower link
link bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610945606.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106379397A (en
Inventor
何振鹏
何锐
徐唐进
谢海超
杜超平
李伟
李金兰
朱志琪
王雅文
李宗强
廖涛
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Civil Aviation University of China
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Civil Aviation University of China
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610945606.1A priority Critical patent/CN106379397B/en
Publication of CN106379397A publication Critical patent/CN106379397A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106379397B publication Critical patent/CN106379397B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B5/00Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
    • B62B5/02Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts providing for travelling up or down a flight of stairs
    • B62B5/026Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts providing for travelling up or down a flight of stairs with spiders or adapted wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/02Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
    • B62B3/022Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible folding down the body to the wheel carriage or by retracting projecting parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/04Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2203/00Grasping, holding, supporting the objects
    • B62B2203/70Comprising means for facilitating loading or unloading
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2301/00Wheel arrangements; Steering; Stability; Wheel suspension

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of portable multi-function carrier loader.It includes front frame, Rear frame, two triangle wheels, four wheel shaft locking devices, two front wheel bars, two universal wheels, two rear wheel bars, two big auricle, telescopic lever, foldable skewback, two small auricles, lower link bar, two lower link bar device for quickly disassembling, two sliding rails, two vehicle body expansion device for quickly disassembling, vehicle bodies folding device for quickly disassembling;Portable multi-function carrier loader provided by the invention has a variety of expanded forms, and user can be by delivering the length of the size any switching laws carrier loader of cargo, therefore disclosure satisfy that the delivery of different sized items.In addition, foldable skewback can make cargo become more laborsaving, safety from eminence unloading.Lower link bar can be used for fixing cargo, prevent cargo from being slid caused by vibration.This trolley road conditions are adaptable, convenient and strength-saving, are easy to carry about with one, are at low cost, can be widely used in the delivery of commodity, have stronger application prospect.

Description

A kind of portable multi-function carrier loader
Technical field
The invention belongs to commodity delivery equipment technology field, especially a kind of portable multi-function carrier loaders.
Background technology
The size of traditional carrier loader is fixed, and can not be adjusted according to the size of object.As the quotient for encountering large-size When product, the trolley of reduced size is with regard to lack scope for their abilities, and the trolley of large-size shared space when placing is larger.And Traditional carrier loader does not have servomechanism in handling, unsafe incidents may occurs because cargo is overweight, cause object It damages.
The driving mode of traditional carrier loader is more single, can only walk on level land, encounters the obstacle such as stair etc It is then helpless.Carrier loader on the market cannot be satisfied the above-mentioned several feelings that may occur in commodity carry process at present Condition.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of portable multi-function carrier loader, the trolleies Good with folding property, road conditions adaptive faculty is strong, convenient and strength-saving, powerful, the advantages that being easy to carry about with one.
To achieve the goals above, portable multi-function carrier loader provided by the invention includes front frame, Rear frame, two A triangle wheel, four wheel shaft locking devices, two front wheel bars, two universal wheels, two rear wheel bars, two big auricle, flexible drawing Bar, foldable skewback, two small auricles, lower link bar, two lower link bar device for quickly disassembling, two sliding rails, two vehicle body expansion are fast Dismantling device, vehicle body fold device for quickly disassembling;Wherein front frame and Rear frame are the rectangular frames surrounded by square tube and are covered in frame Covering on frame is constituted, and the rear end of front frame is connected by hinge with the front end of Rear frame, therefore Rear frame can utilize Vehicle body is unfolded to fold fast dismounting using vehicle body after device for quickly disassembling is maintained at same level height or downwardly turns over 180 ° with front frame It sets and is stacked together with the bottom surface of front frame;Two triangle wheels are connected to the outer end of a front wheel bar, the inner end of front wheel bar The front end both sides position of front frame is connected to by a wheel shaft locking device;Two universal wheels are connected to a rear wheel bar Outer end, the inner end of rear wheel bar is connected to the front part sides position of Rear frame by a wheel shaft locking device;Two big auricles It is separately fixed at the front-end surface both sides position of front frame;Telescopic lever is in door shape, and two lower ends are respectively hinged at two big On auricle;Two small auricles are separately fixed at the front-end surface both sides position of Rear frame;Foldable skewback is by two pieces of front and back ends Hinged panel is constituted, wherein the panel front end both sides position positioned at front side is respectively hinged at two microtia on pieces, position The inside for closing at front panel can be folded in the panel of rear side, and the table of Rear frame can be closed at after two pieces of panels foldings Face, and fixed by the hook of Rear frame;Two sliding rails are separately fixed at the surface both sides of the edge of Rear frame, and middle part is formed One elongated slot;Lower link bar is in door shape, and two lower ends are connected to by a lower link bar device for quickly disassembling on two sliding rails respectively.
The wheel shaft locking device includes locked iron block, wheel shaft, spring, door and screw;Locked iron block is cuboid Shape structure, middle part are formed there are one cross flower trough, and one end is fixed in front frame or Rear frame on the medial surface of frame, and The position for locking iron block is set on frame equipped with preformed hole corresponding with flower trough position on locked iron block;The outside left of wheel shaft For cylindrical, inside line is the key shape of head outwardly, while is formed at the axle center of inner end there are one inner bolt hole, and middle part is inserted In the preformed hole for entering the flower trough and frame on locked iron block, and the shank of the key position is located exactly at flower trough on locked iron block In two opposed slots, the outer end face of wheel shaft is formed with external screw thread, which is threadedly coupled with the inner end of front wheel bar or rear wheel bar;Gear The screw being threadedly attached on wheel shaft in inner bolt hole is covered to be fixed on the inner face of wheel shaft;Spring pocket is outside the inner end of wheel shaft Portion, and both ends are in contact with door and locked iron block respectively.
The lower link bar device for quickly disassembling includes Quick Release handle, lower link bar Quick Release axis, nut, rubber sheet gasket;Wherein lower link bar The middle part of Quick Release axis is fixed through the lower end of lower link bar and the elongated slot on sliding rail, inner end by nut;One end of Quick Release handle is hinged on On the outer end of lower link bar Quick Release axis, and the end is cam face, and thus, it is possible to be tensioned or unclamp lower link bar Quick Release axis;Rubber pad Piece is mounted between Quick Release handle and lower link bar.
The vehicle body expansion device for quickly disassembling includes hook, two helical springs, two baffle rings, two fixing screws and two Quick Release axis is unfolded in a vehicle body;Wherein vehicle body expansion Quick Release axis is nail shape structure, the middle part of two vehicle bodies expansion Quick Release axis edge respectively Front frame, Rear frame extend transversely through be arranged front frame, Rear frame frame on the adjacent position in both sides, and terminal shaft Internal thread hole there are one being formed at the heart;Baffle ring is threadedly attached in the fixing screws in above-mentioned internal thread hole and is mounted on vehicle body exhibition It changes up and tears open on the tip of the axis face;Helical spring is sleeved between baffle ring and front frame or the frame of Rear frame, and helical spring is pressure Contracting state;The fixing end of hook is rotatably mounted at the outer end ailhead of any vehicle body expansion Quick Release axis 32, living Moved end can hang at the outer end ailhead of another vehicle body expansion Quick Release axis or disconnected.
It includes locking spring, vehicle body folding Quick Release axis and pin that the vehicle body, which folds device for quickly disassembling,;Wherein vehicle body folds Quick Release axis is nail shape structure, and middle part, which is vertically run through, to be arranged in the middle part of the frame front end of front frame, and end is inserted in rear car It is in strip preformed hole in the middle part of the back-end framework of frame on bottom surface or disconnected, and end is equipped with radial screw bore;Pin It is threaded in the radial screw bore that vehicle body folds Quick Release axis;Locking spring is sleeved on vehicle body and folds outside the middle and upper part of Quick Release axis Portion.
The universal wheel is can brake type universal wheel.
Portable multi-function carrier loader provided by the invention has a variety of expanded forms, user can be by delivering cargo Size any switching laws carrier loader length, therefore disclosure satisfy that the delivery of different sized items.In addition, foldable inclined-plane Plate can make cargo become more laborsaving, safety from eminence unloading.Lower link bar can be used for fixing cargo, prevent cargo from being led because of vibration The landing of cause.This trolley road conditions are adaptable, convenient and strength-saving, are easy to carry about with one, are at low cost, can be widely used in the fortune of commodity It carries, there is stronger application prospect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram when portable multi-function carrier loader provided by the invention is in big vehicle body state;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram when portable multi-function carrier loader provided by the invention is in small vehicle body state;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram when portable multi-function carrier loader provided by the invention is in completely folded state;
Fig. 4 is small axletree locking device structural schematic diagram in portable multi-function carrier loader provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is that iron block and wheel shaft stereo decomposing status architecture are locked in portable multi-function carrier loader provided by the invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is trolley retractable drawbar structure schematic diagram in portable multi-function carrier loader provided by the invention;
Fig. 7 is lower link bar device for quickly disassembling structural schematic diagram in portable multi-function carrier loader provided by the invention;
Fig. 8 is that device for quickly disassembling structural schematic diagram is unfolded in vehicle body in portable multi-function carrier loader provided by the invention;
Fig. 9 is that vehicle body folds device for quickly disassembling structural schematic diagram in portable multi-function carrier loader provided by the invention.
Specific implementation mode
Portable multifunctional carrier loader provided by the invention is carried out specifically in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments It is bright.It will be appreciated that attached drawing and the explanation for being merely possible to the preferred embodiments of the invention is described below, should not be construed as to this The protection domain of invention is construed as limiting, and protection scope of the present invention is only by claims limited.
As shown in Figure 1, portable multi-function carrier loader provided by the invention includes front frame 1, Rear frame 2, two three The big auricle 8 of the rear wheel bar 7, two of universal wheel 6, two of front wheel bar 5, two of wheel shaft locking device 4, two of horn ring 3, four stretches Pull rod 9,12, two small auricles 13 of foldable skewback, the sliding rail 16, two of lower link bar device for quickly disassembling 15, two of lower link bar 14, two A vehicle body expansion device for quickly disassembling 17, vehicle body fold device for quickly disassembling 18;Wherein front frame 1 and Rear frame 2 is surrounded by square tube Rectangular frame 20 and the covering being covered on frame 20 are constituted, and the rear end of front frame 1 passes through the front end of hinge and Rear frame 2 It is connected, therefore Rear frame 2 can utilize vehicle body expansion device for quickly disassembling 17 to be maintained at same level height with front frame 1 or turn over downwards Device for quickly disassembling 18 is folded using vehicle body and the bottom surface of front frame 1 is stacked together after turning 180 °;Two triangle wheels 3 are connected to The outer end of a piece front wheel bar 5, the inner end of front wheel bar 5 are connected to the front end both sides of front frame 1 by a wheel shaft locking device 4 Position;Two universal wheels 6 are connected to the outer end of a rear wheel bar 7, and the inner end of rear wheel bar 7 passes through a wheel shaft locking device 4 It is connected to the front part sides position of Rear frame 2;Two big auricle 8 is separately fixed at the front-end surface both sides position of front frame 1;It stretches Contracting pull rod 9 is in door shape, and two lower ends are respectively hinged on two big auricle 8;Two small auricles 13 are separately fixed at Rear frame 2 Front-end surface both sides position;Foldable skewback 12 is made of two pieces of hinged panels in front and back end, wherein before being located at The panel front end both sides position of side is respectively hinged on two small auricles 13, can be folded positioned at the panel of rear side and be closed at leading flank The inside of plate, and the surface of Rear frame 2 can be closed at after two pieces of panels foldings, and fixed by the hook of Rear frame 2;Two Sliding rail 16 is separately fixed at the surface both sides of the edge of Rear frame 2, and middle part forms an elongated slot;Lower link bar 14 is in door shape, Two lower ends are connected to by a lower link bar device for quickly disassembling 15 on two sliding rails 16 respectively.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the wheel shaft locking device 4 includes locked iron block 19, wheel shaft 21, spring 22, door 23 With screw 24;Locked iron block 19 is cuboid structure, and there are one cross flower troughs for middle part formation, and one end is fixed on front frame 1 The position that locked iron block 19 is arranged or in Rear frame 2 on the medial surface of frame 20, and on frame 20 is equipped with and locked iron block 19 The upper corresponding preformed hole in flower trough position;The outside left of wheel shaft 21 is cylindrical, and inside line is the key of head outwardly Shape, while formed at the axle center of inner end there are one inner bolt hole, middle part are inserted in flower trough on locked iron block 19 and frame 20 In preformed hole, and the shank of the key position is located exactly in two opposed slots of flower trough on locked iron block 19, the outer end table of wheel shaft 21 Face is formed with external screw thread, which is threadedly coupled with the inner end of front wheel bar 5 or rear wheel bar 7;Door 23 is threadedly attached in wheel shaft Screw 24 on 21 in inner bolt hole is fixed on the inner face of wheel shaft 21;Spring 22 is sleeved on outside the inner end of wheel shaft 21, and two End is in contact with door 23 and locked iron block 19 respectively.
As shown in fig. 6, the trolley telescopic lever 9 includes 25, two lower pull rods 26 of upper connecting rod, elastic force bar 11 and two It is oriented to card 27;It is hollow-core construction wherein to descend pull rod 26, and the lower end of two lower pull rods 26 is respectively hinged on two big auricle 8; Upper connecting rod 25 is in door shape, and two lower ends are respectively inserted into the inside of two lower pull rods 26 and can be moved up and down along its inner wall, Two lower end inside positions of upper connecting rod 25 are equipped with multiple spacing cards 10 along the vertical direction, and spacing card 10 is formed with Limit hole;A guiding card 27 is separately installed on the upper end medial surface of each lower pull rod 25, be oriented to the upper end of card 27 to Circular arc shaped guide slots that there are one inner bendings and bending part outer end edges formation;Elastic force bar 11 is made of two upright bars and cross bar Character "door" form structure, and the lower end of two upright bars extends outwardly and forms a horizontal hook, which, which passes through, is oriented under card 27 In the middle part of two upright bars in portion and 26 medial surface of lower pull rod and the limit hole being inserted in spacing card 10, while on elastic force bar 11 It is located in two circular arc shaped guide slots of two guiding cards 27.
As shown in fig. 7, the lower link bar device for quickly disassembling 15 include Quick Release 28, lower link bar Quick Release axis 29, nut 30, rubber Glue gasket 31;Wherein the middle part of lower link bar Quick Release axis 29 is through the lower end of lower link bar 14 and the elongated slot on sliding rail 16, and inner end is by spiral shell Cap 30 is fixed;Quick Release is hinged on 28 one end on the outer end of lower link bar Quick Release axis 29, and the end is cam face, thus, it is possible to Lower link bar Quick Release axis 29 is unclamped in enough tensionings;Rubber sheet gasket 31 is mounted on Quick Release between 28 and lower link bar 14.
As shown in figure 8, the vehicle body expansion device for quickly disassembling 17 includes hook 33, two helical springs, 22, two baffle rings 36, two fixing screws 37 and two vehicle body expansion Quick Release axis 32;Wherein vehicle body expansion Quick Release axis 32 is nail shape structure, two vehicles The middle part of body expansion Quick Release axis 32 extends transversely through the frame being arranged in front frame 1, Rear frame 2 along front frame 1, Rear frame 2 respectively The adjacent position in both sides on frame, and there are one internal thread holes for formation at the axle center of end;Baffle ring 36 is threadedly attached in The fixing screws 37 in internal thread hole are stated to be mounted on the terminal surface of vehicle body expansion Quick Release axis 32;Helical spring 22 is sleeved on baffle ring 36 Between the frame of front frame 1 or Rear frame 2, and helical spring is compressive state;33 fixing end is linked up with to rotate Mode is mounted at the outer end ailhead of any vehicle body expansion Quick Release axis 32, and movable end can hang over another vehicle body expansion Quick Release axis It is at 32 outer end ailhead or disconnected.
As shown in figure 9, it includes locking spring 42, vehicle body folding Quick Release axis 34 and pin that the vehicle body, which folds device for quickly disassembling 18, Son 35;Wherein vehicle body folds Quick Release axis 34 as nail shape structure, and the frame front end being arranged in front frame 1 is vertically run through at middle part Middle part, the strip preformed hole that end is inserted on the back-end framework middle part bottom surface of Rear frame 2 is interior or disconnected, and end Equipped with radial screw bore;Pin 35 is threaded in the radial screw bore that vehicle body folds Quick Release axis 34;Locking spring 42 is sleeved on Vehicle body folds outside the middle and upper part of Quick Release axis 34.
The universal wheel 6 is can brake type universal wheel.
Now portable multi-function carrier loader application method provided by the invention is described below:
User can select the state of this portable multi-function carrier loader according to the size of cargo.When cargo size compared with When big, big vehicle body state as shown in Figure 1 may be selected, at this moment cargo can be placed on to front frame 1 and overlay 2 surface of Rear frame Foldable skewback 12 on, and using vehicle body expansion device for quickly disassembling 17 so that front frame 1 and Rear frame 2 is maintained at same level Highly, specific method is the outer of the vehicle body expansion Quick Release axis 32 being fixed on the movable end for linking up with 33 in front frame 1 or Rear frame 2 It holds at ailhead.Cargo slides because of vibration when transporting in order to prevent, can be adjusted using lower link bar device for quickly disassembling 15 Position of the lower link bar 14 on sliding rail 16, specific method is that Quick Release rotates by a certain angle 28, to make Quick Release on 28 Boss leaves rubber sheet gasket 31 and lower link bar Quick Release axis 29, and at this moment lower link bar Quick Release axis 29 will be in relaxed state, then Lower link bar 14 is moved to the outer ledge of cargo along sliding rail 16, is later rotated back Quick Release to original position 28, from And boss thereon is utilized to clamp rubber sheet gasket 31 and lower link bar Quick Release axis 29, at this moment lower link bar 14 can consolidate cargo It lives calmly.When needing to adjust the height of telescopic lever 9, the cross bar on elastic force bar 11 can be grasped and then firmly pulled up, During this, the upright bar on elastic force bar 11 will be slided along the guide groove being oriented on card 27, while the horizontal hook on elastic force bar 11 will Can because elastic force bar 11 integrally-built cross-direction shrinkage due to be separated from limit hole in a certain spacing card 10, later by upper connecting rod 25 It is moved up or down in the inner wall of lower pull rod 26 to desired position, then unclamps hand, at this moment the cross on elastic force bar 11 Hook will reenter under elastic force bar 11 resilient force of itself in the limit hole in another spacing card 10, is achieved in and stretches The change of 9 height of contracting pull rod.When needing to unload cargo from eminence, foldable skewback 12 can be unfolded and by around small auricle 13 rotation modes its rear end is put in eminence, at this moment the cargo of eminence i.e. by foldable skewback 12 it is convenient and strength-saving be unloaded to On this portable multi-function carrier loader.
When cargo size is smaller, small vehicle body state as shown in Figure 2 may be selected.First by Rear frame 2 together with thereon Foldable skewback 12 downwardly turns on the bottom surface for overlaying front frame 1 after 180 °, then vehicle body is utilized to fold device for quickly disassembling 18 Front frame 1 and Rear frame 2 are fixed together, specific method is the ailhead clamped with finger on vehicle body folding Quick Release axis 34, is made Pin 35 on its end and end is passed through from the strip preformed hole in the middle part of the back-end framework of Rear frame 2 on bottom surface, then It is rotated by 90 °, at this moment pin 35 will be blocked by strip preformed hole, and vehicle body, which is thus folded Quick Release axis 34, using pin 35 fixes Firmly.And vehicle body when needing for small vehicle body state to be launched into big vehicle body state folds 18 unlocking method of device for quickly disassembling antithesis.So Universal wheel 6 is rotated by a certain angle by wheel shaft locking device 4 afterwards, specific method is that rear wheel bar 7 is pulled outward with hand, to make Spring 22 in tightening state is further shunk, and at this moment the shank of the key position on wheel shaft 21 will move and be detached from unlocking outward Flower trough on ladle heel block 19, is rotated by 90 ° or 180 ° forward or backwards later, and hand is unclamped, under the tensioning force effect of spring 22, The shank of the key position on wheel shaft 21 turns again in the flower trough of locked iron block 19 and is stuck in two opposed slots, and at this moment wheel shaft 21 is It is locked.Under small vehicle body state, this portable multi-function carrier loader climbs building better performances.In addition, the angle of triangle wheel 3 Method of adjustment is also the same.It, can will be foldable oblique in addition, when needing to unload cargo from the front frame 1 in small vehicle body state Panel 12 is unfolded and its rear end is placed on ground, you can achievees the purpose that facilitate unloading.
When not using this portable multi-function carrier loader usually, folding as shown in Figure 3 can be fully folded as State, specific method be with hand by telescopic lever 9 around the rotation of big auricle 8 to being bonded with 1 surface of front frame, and according to the method described above Triangle wheel 3 and universal wheel 6 are rotated by a certain angle by wheel shaft locking device 4.In a folded configuration, this portable more work( Energy carrier loader can save parking space.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of portable multi-function carrier loader, it is characterised in that:The portable multi-function carrier loader includes front truck Frame (1), Rear frame (2), two triangle wheels (3), four wheel shaft locking devices (4), two front wheel bars (5), two universal wheels (6), two rear wheel bars (7), two big auricle (8), telescopic lever (9), foldable skewback (12), two small auricle (13), Lower link bar (14), two lower link bar device for quickly disassembling (15), two sliding rails (16), two vehicle body expansion device for quickly disassembling (17), vehicle bodies Fold device for quickly disassembling (18);Wherein front frame (1) and Rear frame (2) are the rectangular frames (20) surrounded by square tube and are covered in Covering on frame (20) is constituted, and the rear end of front frame (1) is connected by hinge with the front end of Rear frame (2), because hereafter Vehicle frame (2) can utilize vehicle body expansion device for quickly disassembling (17) to be maintained at same level height with front frame (1) or downwardly turn over Device for quickly disassembling (18) is folded using vehicle body and the bottom surface of front frame (1) is stacked together after 180 °;Two triangle wheels (3) connect respectively It is connected on the outer end of a front wheel bar (5), the inner end of front wheel bar (5) is connected to front frame (1) by a wheel shaft locking device (4) Front end both sides position;Two universal wheels (6) are connected to the outer end of a rear wheel bar (7), and the inner end of rear wheel bar (7) passes through One wheel shaft locking device (4) is connected to the front part sides position of Rear frame (2);Two big auricle (8) is separately fixed at front truck The front-end surface both sides position of frame (1);Telescopic lever (9) is in door shape, and two lower ends are respectively hinged at two big auricle (8) On;Two small auricle (13) is separately fixed at the front-end surface both sides position of Rear frame (2);Foldable skewback (12) is by two pieces The hinged panel in front and back end is constituted, wherein the panel front end both sides position positioned at front side is respectively hinged at two small auricles (13) on, it can fold and be closed at positioned at the inside of front panel positioned at the panel of rear side, and can be received after two pieces of panels foldings Surface in Rear frame (2), and fixed by the hook of Rear frame (2);Two sliding rails (16) are separately fixed at Rear frame (2) Surface both sides of the edge, and middle part forms an elongated slot;Lower link bar (14) is in door shape, and two lower ends pass through a small drawing respectively Bar device for quickly disassembling (15) is connected on two sliding rails (16).
2. portable multi-function carrier loader according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wheel shaft locking device (4) include locked iron block (19), wheel shaft (21), spring (22), door (23) and screw (24);Locked iron block (19) is cuboid Shape structure, middle part are formed there are one cross flower trough, and one end is fixed on the interior of frame (20) in front frame (1) or Rear frame (2) The position for locking iron block (19) is set on side, and on frame (20) equipped with corresponding with flower trough position on locked iron block (19) Preformed hole;The outside left of wheel shaft (21) is cylindrical, and inside line is the key shape of head outwardly, while inner end axis It being formed at the heart there are one inner bolt hole, middle part is inserted in the preformed hole of the flower trough on locked iron block (19) and frame (20), and And the shank of the key position is located exactly in two opposed slots of flower trough on locked iron block (19), the outer end face of wheel shaft (21) is formed with External screw thread, the end are threadedly coupled with the inner end of front wheel bar (5) or rear wheel bar (7);Door (23) is threadedly attached in wheel shaft (21) screw (24) in inner bolt hole is fixed on the inner face of wheel shaft (21);Spring (22) is sleeved on outside the inner end of wheel shaft (21) Portion, and both ends are in contact with door (23) and locked iron block (19) respectively.
3. portable multi-function carrier loader according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower link bar device for quickly disassembling (15) include Quick Release handle (28), lower link bar Quick Release axis (29), nut (30), rubber sheet gasket (31);Wherein lower link bar Quick Release axis (29) through the lower end of lower link bar (14) and the elongated slot on sliding rail (16), inner end is fixed by nut (30) at middle part;Quick Release handle (28) one end is hinged on the outer end of lower link bar Quick Release axis (29), and the end be cam face, thus, it is possible to be tensioned or pine Open lower link bar Quick Release axis (29);Rubber sheet gasket (31) is mounted on Quick Release between (28) and lower link bar (14).
4. portable multi-function carrier loader according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fast dismounting of vehicle body expansion It includes hook (33), two helical springs (22), two baffle rings (36), two fixing screws (37) and two vehicle body exhibitions to set (17) It changes up and tears axis (32) open;Wherein vehicle body expansion Quick Release axis (32) is nail shape structure, the middle part of two vehicle body expansion Quick Release axis (32) Not along front frame (1), Rear frame (2) extend transversely through setting front frame (1), Rear frame (2) frame on both sides it is adjacent Position, and formed there are one internal thread hole at the axle center of end;Baffle ring (36) is threadedly attached in above-mentioned internal thread hole Fixing screws (37) be mounted on vehicle body expansion Quick Release axis (32) terminal surface on;Helical spring (22) be sleeved on baffle ring (36) and before Between vehicle frame (1) or the frame of Rear frame (2), and helical spring (22) is in compressive state;The fixing end of (33) is linked up with energy The mode enough rotated is mounted at the outer end ailhead of any vehicle body expansion Quick Release axis (32), and movable end can hang over another vehicle body It is unfolded at the outer end ailhead of Quick Release axis (32) or disconnected.
5. portable multi-function carrier loader according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vehicle body folds fast dismounting It includes locking spring (42), vehicle body folding Quick Release axis (34) and pin (35) to set (18);Wherein vehicle body folding Quick Release axis (34) is Shape structure is followed closely, setting is vertically run through in the middle part of the frame front end of front frame (1) in middle part, and end is inserted in Rear frame (2) Back-end framework in the middle part of it is in strip preformed hole on bottom surface or disconnected, and end is equipped with radial screw bore;Pin (35) it is threaded in the radial screw bore that vehicle body folds Quick Release axis (34);Locking spring (42) is sleeved on vehicle body and folds Quick Release axis (34) outside middle and upper part.
6. portable multi-function carrier loader according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The universal wheel (6) is can Brake type universal wheel.
CN201610945606.1A 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 A kind of portable multi-function carrier loader Expired - Fee Related CN106379397B (en)

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CN107963108A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-04-27 桐乡市搏腾贸易有限公司 A kind of lorry trolley convenient for unloading
CN108099978B (en) * 2017-12-13 2024-03-19 长安大学 Adjustable inclination expansion handcart
CA3138723A1 (en) * 2019-04-30 2020-11-05 Zhuhai Shichang Metals Ltd Extension gate for trolley
CN111137342B (en) * 2020-01-07 2021-11-19 珠海世锠金属有限公司 Improved multifunctional folding cart
CN110217494B (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-09-01 常山兴佳液压设备有限公司 Hydraulic damping carrying device for logistics transportation
CN113306611B (en) * 2021-06-16 2022-11-01 上海林伟建筑工程有限公司 Special turnover equipment for building materials and use method thereof
CN114012313B (en) * 2021-11-09 2023-07-18 欧维尔节能科技河北有限公司 Steel bar truss transportation equipment

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