CN106375120B - A kind of IT infrastructure rapid topology method and device - Google Patents
A kind of IT infrastructure rapid topology method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106375120B CN106375120B CN201610782869.5A CN201610782869A CN106375120B CN 106375120 B CN106375120 B CN 106375120B CN 201610782869 A CN201610782869 A CN 201610782869A CN 106375120 B CN106375120 B CN 106375120B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/12—Discovery or management of network topologies
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/14—Network analysis or design
- H04L41/145—Network analysis or design involving simulating, designing, planning or modelling of a network
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of IT infrastructure rapid topology method and devices, method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: the information of at least one configuration item needed for obtaining user's application scenarios, and the topological model according to needed for the application scenarios determining completion target IT topological diagram；All configuration items needed for completing the target IT topological diagram are determined according to the topological model and at least one described configuration item；The incidence relation between all configuration items is determined according to linked list, and target IT topological diagram is established according to the hierarchical layout of the topological model.Institute of embodiment of the present invention providing method, it is set out based on any single or multiple configuration items, obtain physical topology link or the business pairing of relevant configuration item, topological diagram is quickly generated further according to topology discovery algorithm, topological speed is fast, application scenarios are flutterred suitable for a variety of, such as fault location, warning association analysis, alarm influence property analysis.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to IT infrastructure topology field more particularly to a kind of IT infrastructure rapid topology method and dresses
It sets.
Background technique
Currently, the topology of IT infrastructure relies primarily on, the mode manually drawn is realized or the mode based on link is real
It is existing, but there are certain technological deficiencies for both of which.The mode manually drawn: maintenance personnel is needed to be carried out according to network topological diagram
Manual drawing, workload are cumbersome and error-prone；It can not accomplish according to IT infrastructure automatically updating data topological diagram, timeliness
Difference.Mode based on traditional link: the acquisition of topological diagram is generated dependent on link data triggering；Data timeliness is dependent on wheel
Ask the period；Topological computation complexity is higher, and performance is poor, and it is larger to expend server resource.
Summary of the invention
On the one hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of IT infrastructure rapid topology methods, use this method comprises: obtaining
The information of at least one configuration item needed for the application scenarios of family, and determined according to the application scenarios and complete target IT topological diagram institute
The topological model needed；It is determined according to the topological model and at least one described configuration item and completes target IT topological diagram institute
All configuration items needed；The incidence relation between all configuration items is determined according to linked list, and according to the Top Modules
The hierarchical layout of type establishes target IT topological diagram.
Optionally, in the above method, further includes: carry out abstract analysis to all IT infrastructure, determine each basis
Corresponding relationship between facility and configuration item classification, and the corresponding relationship is stored in the linked list；Determine inhomogeneity
Incidence relation between other configuration item, and the incidence relation is stored to the linked list.
Optionally, in the above-mentioned methods, incidence relation includes that physical feature relationship, physical couplings and/or dependence are closed
System.
Optionally, in the above-mentioned methods, topological model is stored in model library, and the model library includes a variety of topological models,
And every kind of topological model respectively corresponds different application scenarios.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of IT infrastructure rapid topology device, which includes: that model is true
Cover half block, for the information of at least one configuration item needed for obtaining user's application scenarios, and according to the application scenarios from mould
Topological model needed for completing target IT topological diagram is chosen in type library；Configuration item determining module, for according to the topological model
And at least one described configuration item determines all configuration items needed for completing the target IT topological diagram；Topological diagram establishes mould
Block, for determining the incidence relation between all configuration items according to linked list, and according to the level of the topological model
Layout establishes target IT topological diagram.
Optionally, in above-mentioned apparatus, further includes: linked list establishes module, for establishing the linked list, to institute
There is IT infrastructure to carry out abstract analysis, determines the corresponding relationship between each infrastructure and configuration item classification, and will be described
Corresponding relationship is stored in the linked list；And determine incidence relation between different classes of configuration item, and by the pass
Connection relationship is stored to the linked list.
Optionally, in above-mentioned apparatus, incidence relation includes that physical feature relationship, physical couplings and/or dependence are closed
System.
Optionally, in above-mentioned apparatus, model library, for storing a variety of topological models, and every kind of topological model is right respectively
Answer different application scenarios.
IT infrastructure rapid topology method and device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, based on any single or multiple
Configuration item sets out, and physical topology link or the business pairing of relevant configuration item is obtained, further according to the fast fast-growing of topology discovery algorithm
At topological diagram, topological speed is fast, flutters application scenarios suitable for a variety of, such as fault location, warning association analysis, alarm influence property point
Analysis.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of IT infrastructure rapid topology method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the rapid topology flow diagram of embodiment one provided by the invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of IT infrastructure rapid topology apparatus structure schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by drawings and examples, technical scheme of the present invention will be described in further detail.
The present invention provides a kind of IT infrastructure rapid topology method, by carrying out abstract point to IT infrastructure in advance
Analysis determines the specific classification of configuration item belonging to different IT infrastructure, and the incidence relation between determining different configuration items, with
And according to not being both that application scenarios establish different topological models；The application scenarios determination then provided according to user is corresponding to it
Topological model, and then the information of at least one configuration item according to needed for its application scenarios that topological model and user provide
Determine all configuration items needed for establishing target IT topological diagram；Then the incidence relation between all configuration items, final root are determined
Target IT topological diagram is quickly drawn according to the hierarchical layout of topological model.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of IT infrastructure rapid topology method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1 institute
Show, this method comprises:
Step S101, the information of at least one configuration item needed for obtaining the application scenarios that user provides, and according to application
Topological model needed for scene determines completion target IT topological diagram.
It should be noted that this method need to establish corresponding topological model previously according to different application scenarios,
A variety of topological models are stored in model library, and each topological model, which need to be recorded needed for the corresponding application scenarios of the model, to be owned
Configuration item.
Step S102 is determined according to topological model and at least one configuration item needed for completing above-mentioned target IT topological diagram
All configuration items.
Step S103 determines the incidence relation between all configuration items according to linked list, and according to the layer of topological model
Secondary layout establishes target IT topological diagram.
Linked list is used to store the specific category of configuration item belonging to different IT infrastructure, and also describes inhomogeneity
Incidence relation between other configuration item.
Optionally, the above method further includes step S100, carries out abstract analysis to IT infrastructure, and according to abstract result
Different IT infrastructure is divided into different configuration item classifications, determines that the association between different classes of configuration item is closed
System, and linked list is established to store configuration item class belonging to the incidence relation and different IT infrastructure of different configuration items
Not.
Optionally, IT infrastructure is divided in embodiments of the present invention are as follows: physical resource, virtual resource, platform resource,
The major class such as application software and operation system, specifically: physical resource includes the subclass network equipment (such as interchanger, router), prevents
Wall with flues, physical server, storage equipment etc.；Virtual resource includes subclass Internet resources pond (such as SDN), computing resource pool, storage
Resource pool etc.；Platform resource includes subclass operating system, middleware, database etc.；Application software package enclosed tool class application software, industry
Business module and application interface etc..It should be noted that being only one to the classification of IT infrastructure provided by the embodiment of the present invention
Kind embodiment, does not limit its specific criteria for classifying, and specific divide can be defined according to different using needs.
Optionally, incidence relation includes: physical feature relationship (logic means relationship), physical connection pass in above-mentioned steps
It is (logic connecting relation) and dependence (influencing relationship)；Wherein, physical feature relationship refers to the hardware between different configuration items
Physical/logical relationship, such as: board is a part of interchanger, and plate is installed on interchanger；Physical couplings refer to different configurations
Software physics/logic connecting relation between, such as: firewall is connect with interface；Dependence refers to phase between different configuration items
Mutual relation, such as: application software is disposed on the application server.
Optionally, incidence relation can be expressed by different describing modes, describe the specific descriptions class of incidence relation
Type includes: relationship type, inverse relationship type and UML relationship type, the following table is description incidence relation using different classes
What type was expressed embodies mode and its affiliated incidence relation.
1 incidence relation list of table
| Association type | Relationship type | Inverse relationship type | UML relationship type | Incidence relation |
| Incidence relation 01 | It uses | By ... it uses | Polymerization | Dependence |
| Incidence relation 02 | Composition | By ... it forms | Combination | Physical feature relationship |
| Incidence relation 03 | Installation | It operates in | Polymerization | Dependence |
| Incidence relation 04 | Connection | Connection | Association | Physical couplings |
| Incidence relation 05 | Management | By ... management | Polymerization | Dependence |
| Incidence relation 06 | It relies on | Quilt ... relies on | It relies on | Dependence |
| Incidence relation 07 | Placement | It deposits in | Polymerization | Dependence |
| Incidence relation 08 | Maintenance | By ... maintenance | Polymerization | Dependence |
| Incidence relation 09 | Deployment | It operates in | Association | Physical couplings |
As shown in table 1, incidence relation 1 can with " uses " of relationship type, inverse relationship type " by ... use " and
" polymerization " of UML relationship type is described, and the specific meaning of the incidence relation for two configuration items that three indicates is identical, at this
Relationship type is used only in inventive embodiments one incidence relation between configuration item is described.
Method is provided for the embodiments of the invention below by embodiment one to be described in more detail.
Embodiment one
Fig. 2 is the rapid topology flow diagram of embodiment one provided by the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, certain user is provided
Application scenarios are as follows: application scenarios 1, the information of the configuration item needed are as follows: operation system, administrative staff, application software, virtual
Machine.
The method then mentioned according to embodiments of the present invention carries out the detailed process of quickly topology are as follows:
Determine that topological model corresponding to application scenarios 1 is topological model 1；
Determine all configuration items needed for application scenarios 1 are as follows: operation system, administrative staff, application software, database, in
Between part, virtual machine and physical machine；
The incidence relation between configuration item is obtained according to linked list are as follows: administrative staff's management business system, operation system
Using middleware, database and application software, virtual machine installs application software, database and middleware, physical machine installation application
Software, database and middleware；
Target IT topological diagram is quickly drawn according to the hierarchical layout of topological model 1.
Fig. 3 is a kind of IT infrastructure rapid topology apparatus structure schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3 institute
Show, which includes:
Model determining module, for the information of at least one configuration item needed for obtaining user's application scenarios, and according to institute
State topological model needed for application scenarios determine completion target IT topological diagram；
Configuration item determining module, for being determined described in completion according to the topological model and at least one described configuration item
All configuration items needed for target IT topological diagram；
Topological diagram establishes module, for determining the incidence relation between all configuration items, and root according to linked list
Target IT topological diagram is established according to the hierarchical layout of the topological model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of IT infrastructure rapid topology device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, the device packet
It includes:
Model determining module 10, for obtaining the application scenarios IN of user and its letter of at least one required configuration item
Breath, and according to application scenarios IN topological model M needed for determining completion target IT topological diagram in model library 50；
Configuration item determining module 20, for determining that completing target IT opens up according to topological model M and at least one configuration item
Flutter all configuration item m needed for figure；
Topological diagram establishes module 30, for determining the incidence relation between all configuration item m according to linked list, and according to
The hierarchical layout of topological model M establishes target IT topological diagram OUT.
Optionally, above-mentioned apparatus further include: linked list establishes module 40, for establishing linked list, to all IT bases
Infrastructure carries out abstract analysis, determines the corresponding relationship between each infrastructure and configuration item classification, and corresponding relationship is deposited
It is stored in linked list；And the incidence relation between determining different classes of configuration item, and incidence relation is stored to associated column
Table.The specific foundation of linked list is detailed in above-mentioned steps 100, and it will not go into details herein.
Optionally, in above-mentioned apparatus, model library 50, for storing a variety of topological models, and every kind of topological model difference
Corresponding different application scenarios.
Professional should further appreciate that, described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure
Unit and algorithm steps, can be realized with electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two, hard in order to clearly demonstrate
The interchangeability of part and software generally describes each exemplary composition and step according to function in the above description.
These functions are implemented in hardware or software actually, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.
Professional technician can use different methods to achieve the described function each specific application, but this realization
It should not be considered as beyond the scope of the present invention.
The step of method described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in this document or algorithm, can be executed with hardware, processor
The combination of software module or the two is implemented.Software module can be placed in random access memory (RAM), memory, read-only memory
(ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technical field
In any other form of storage medium well known to interior.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects
It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not intended to limit the present invention the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention
Protection scope, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of IT infrastructure rapid topology method, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Linked list is established to store configuration item classification belonging to the incidence relation of different configuration items and different IT infrastructure；
The information of at least one configuration item needed for obtaining user's application scenarios, and determined according to the application scenarios and complete target
Topological model needed for IT topological diagram；Wherein, the topological model is stored in model library, and the model library includes a variety of Top Modules
Type, and every kind of topological model respectively corresponds different application scenarios；
It is determined according to the topological model and at least one described configuration item and is owned needed for completing the target IT topological diagram
Configuration item；
The incidence relation between all configuration items is determined according to linked list, and according to the hierarchical layout of the topological model
Establish target IT topological diagram.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the method also includes:
Abstract analysis is carried out to all IT infrastructure, determines the corresponding relationship between each infrastructure and configuration item classification,
And the corresponding relationship is stored in the linked list；
It determines the incidence relation between different classes of configuration item, and the incidence relation is stored to the linked list.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the incidence relation includes physical feature relationship, physics company
Connect relationship and/or dependence.
4. a kind of IT infrastructure rapid topology device, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Model determining module is answered for the information of at least one configuration item needed for obtaining user's application scenarios, and according to described
With scene topological model needed for choosing completion target IT topological diagram in model library；Wherein, the model library is more for storing
Kind topological model, and every kind of topological model respectively corresponds different application scenarios；
Configuration item determining module completes the target for determining according to the topological model and at least one described configuration item
All configuration items needed for IT topological diagram；
Topological diagram establishes module, for determining the incidence relation between all configuration items according to linked list, and according to institute
The hierarchical layout for stating topological model establishes target IT topological diagram；
Linked list establishes module, for establishing the linked list, carries out abstract analysis to all IT infrastructure, determines every
Corresponding relationship between a infrastructure and configuration item classification, and the corresponding relationship is stored in the linked list；And
It determines the incidence relation between different classes of configuration item, and the incidence relation is stored to the linked list.
5. device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the incidence relation includes physical feature relationship, physics company
Connect relationship and/or dependence.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107579851A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-01-12 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | The method and apparatus for determining the execution sequence of resource layout template |
| CN108123832A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-05 | 安徽长泰信息安全服务有限公司 | A kind of IT infrastructure rapid topology method and device |
| CN112463513A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-03-09 | 中国移动通信集团河北有限公司 | IT system technology model selection method and device and computing equipment |
| CN111708531B (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2023-07-04 | 上海数设科技有限公司 | Data processing method and device |
| CN111709601B (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2023-09-12 | 苏州数设科技有限公司 | Data processing method and device |
| CN114070741B (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2024-01-26 | 中移(苏州)软件技术有限公司 | Topology graph generation method, system, equipment and storage medium |
| CN112084195A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-15 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司池州供电公司 | Intelligent management method for large-scale optical distribution cluster communication topology in Internet |
| CN114567537B (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2024-01-30 | 中国工商银行股份有限公司 | Information processing method, device, equipment and medium |
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