CN106371325B - The method that remote appliance control is carried out using Cloud Server - Google Patents

The method that remote appliance control is carried out using Cloud Server Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106371325B
CN106371325B CN201610795660.2A CN201610795660A CN106371325B CN 106371325 B CN106371325 B CN 106371325B CN 201610795660 A CN201610795660 A CN 201610795660A CN 106371325 B CN106371325 B CN 106371325B
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user
controlled device
information
power
cloud
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CN106371325A (en
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张瑞村
高海敏
张素花
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Zhejiang Love Polytron Technologies Inc
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Zhejiang Love Polytron Technologies Inc
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B15/00Systems controlled by a computer
    • G05B15/02Systems controlled by a computer electric
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H04L67/125Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/26Pc applications
    • G05B2219/2642Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of methods for carrying out remote appliance control using Cloud Server, and the Cloud Server remote appliance control system includes cloud and Facility Control Terminal;Cloud can store from Facility Control Terminal controlled device information collected and issue command adapted thereto, and the Facility Control Terminal includes the multifunctional equipment controller based on ARM.The system may provide the user with effective power saving scheme.

Description

The method that remote appliance control is carried out using Cloud Server
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields such as smart home, Internet of Things, low-voltage electrical apparatus electrician, and in particular, to is taken using cloud The method that business device carries out remote appliance control.
Background technique
With the development of information-intensive society, the hardware such as internet of things and intelligentized Furniture, low-voltage electrical apparatus occur more and more Among people's lives.But efficiently interconnecting between hardware is smart home, Internet of Things, low-voltage electrical apparatus electrician etc. The problem of technical field urgent need to resolve.
Traditional control technology is not able to satisfy the real-time requirement and automatic energy-saving demand of user mostly, and user cannot be remote Cheng Zihang adjusts device parameter in time and views equipment running status, and cannot maintenance by big data to particular device Period provides suggestion and reminder.In addition, user is to allow to know or knowing for information compares the aobvious of lag or information Show that mode is not intuitive, user can not make effective analysis and adjustment.
In addition, traditional equipment local system includes local server.Local server receives the information that controller is sent, The operating scheme obtained by pre-set control programs in local server and parameter, the fortune that controller is obtained according to local server Row scheme controls heat exchange station system operation, i.e., the operation of device systems can only according to control program preset in local server and The operating scheme operation that parameter obtains.However, system for field complex is changeable, when the operating scheme that local server obtains without When method meets the needs of field conditions, maintenance personnel is needed to arrive at control program and parameter that scene updates local server, with Just local server obtains the operating scheme for meeting field conditions, can not neatly adjust control program in local server and Parameter.Therefore integrated operation and maintenance are inconvenient.
CN105321121A discloses a kind of power information acquisition system based on electric power cloud platform, the system comprises: Acquisition terminal is sent to electric power cloud platform for acquiring user power utilization information, and by the user power utilization information of the acquisition;Electric power Cloud platform, for completing storage, calculating and the safety management of the user power utilization information;The electric power cloud platform includes: preposition Server transmits the user power utilization information of the acquisition terminal acquisition for distributing and controlling using distributed deployment, and by institute It states user power utilization information and is sent to cipher machine;Cipher machine, for being encrypted to the user power utilization information, and will be encrypted User power utilization information is sent to database server;Database server, for storing and processing adding for the cipher machine transmission User power utilization information after close;Application server provides application service for running background application service routine;Memory is used In providing backup operation for database server;Interchanger, for being front server, database server and application server Network interaction interface is provided.
CN102790805A discloses a kind of power user power consumption information acquisition system based on cloud service, including leads to simultaneously The Cloud Server and cloud terminal that wireless mode is connected with wired mode are crossed, the cloud terminal with administration of power networks main station system by connecting To be communicated with main station system;Wherein wireless mode is using GPRS/CDMA wireless network mode, and wired mode is using electric power Line carrier communication mode, or be directly connected to by cable, optical cable.
CN 102164175A discloses a kind of power information acquisition method based on cloud storage, comprising: obtains each ammeter The power information of terminal;The power information is subjected to cloud storage;When determining the processing for carrying out power information, determine needed for processing Power information, to processing needed for power information perform corresponding processing;Processing result is showed to user.
CN105279919A discloses a kind of power information acquisition system, which includes forming common different faults Different error code, and these error code are made into Mishap Database;A) electric terminal carries out self-test, and whether inquiry electric terminal It breaks down, as faulty, be which kind of failure according to Mishap Database judgement, obtain fault type;B) according to obtained failure Type obtains error code and forms logout, then error code is kept records of;C) failure exception is formed by error code Code set re-forms two dimensional code;D) cloud server is sent for two dimensional code by the display screen of electric terminal equipment;E) lead to It crosses two-dimensional code scanning login cloud server and obtains the details and maintenance policy of the failure.
CN102882556A discloses a kind of acquisition method of power information, comprising: power information acquisition device is using electricity Line of force narrowband carrier communication mode obtains user power utilization data from electric supply meter by power line;The power information acquisition dress It sets using power wire broadband carrier communication mode, the user power utilization data is uploaded to by concentrator by power line.
" the intelligent power experimental system based on LabVIEW and intelligent load governor ", Ruan Detuan etc., Shanghai University Of Electric Power Journal, the 2nd phase of volume 31, in April, 2015 disclose a kind of intelligent load control based on LabVIEW virtual instrument developing instrument Device processed, and devise a kind of intelligent electric power utilization system suitable for family.
The earlier application CN201510680343.1 of the applicant discloses a kind of remote circuit control based on cloud platform System and method, including cloud and Facility Control Terminal;Cloud generates remote control commands;Facility Control Terminal is according to from cloud The remote control commands generating device control instruction at end, and the equipment control instruction is sent to controlled device;Equipment control Terminal processed acquires controlled device information, and cloud stores the controlled device information from Facility Control Terminal, and according to described Controlled device information generates power information.However, the system is inadequate to the concern of user power utilization prioritization scheme, in addition it is not concerned with Facility Control Terminal is uninterruptedly frequently using the heat generation of itself and heat dissipation problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks in the prior art, the present invention is on the basis of earlier application CN201510680343.1, warp It crosses further further investigation and develops jointly, a kind of Cloud Server remote appliance control system and its control method are provided.
A kind of Cloud Server remote appliance control system provided according to the present invention, including cloud and Facility Control Terminal;
Cloud generates remote control commands according to user information and/or power information;Facility Control Terminal is according to from cloud The remote control commands generating device control instruction at end, and the equipment control instruction is sent to controlled device;
Facility Control Terminal acquires controlled device information, controlled device letter of the cloud storage from Facility Control Terminal Breath, and power information is generated according to the controlled device information;
The Facility Control Terminal includes the multifunctional equipment controller based on ARM.
Preferably, the multifunctional equipment controller based on ARM has power-supply system, there is 3 kinds in the power-supply system Required voltage, wherein 220V alternating voltage is converted to 5V with regulated power supply by 5V voltage, as AS2815AR- The input of 3.3 voltage stabilizing chips, exports 3.3V power supply, and core CPU uses MAX 8860EUA voltage stabilizing chip.
In a preferred embodiment, WiFi wireless communication system is implanted in Facility Control Terminal.
Preferably, the peripheral equipment of the Facility Control Terminal will by 232 serial ports, network interface or WiFi communication interface Controlled device information is sent to cloud.
Preferably, the Facility Control Terminal has wireless communication module, which directly or indirectly will Controlled device information is sent to cloud with wireless transmission method.
Preferably, the cloud includes following module:
Big data obtains module, for obtaining the corresponding controlled device information of each user in user group, wherein the quilt Controlling facility information includes equipment electric power and operation hours, and the user group is by multiple use with same subscriber attribute Family is constituted;
Big data memory module, for being used according to the corresponding equipment electric power of each user and operation hours The power information of family group, and store the power information;Wherein, the power information includes the corresponding electricity consumption of user group, use Electric duration;
Electricity consumption statistical module obtains the electricity consumption statistical data of user group for counting according to the power information;Wherein, institute Stating electricity consumption statistical data includes electricity consumption threshold value and/or electricity consumption duration threshold value;
User attaching module should according to the user property for extracting user property from the user information of user User is included into the user group with same subscriber attribute, and when obtaining the corresponding electricity consumption threshold value of the user group and/or electricity consumption Long threshold value;
Economize on electricity judgment module, for the current power amount in the user be more than with the corresponding power threshold of the user group with/ Or in the case that current power duration is more than the corresponding electricity consumption duration threshold value of the user group, the remote control commands are generated, In, the remote control commands include device energy conservation control instruction;And/or
Power saving scheme generation module, for obtaining the electricity consumption statistical number of user group according to the electricity consumption statistical module counts According to generating the power saving scheme of optimization, the program can recommend user, for reference or selection.
In the present invention, the power saving scheme may include electricity needs response.Electricity needs response preferably mainly comprise base Demand response in electricity price and the demand response based on excitation.Cloud can be directed to both demand responses, design different schemes, Electric appliance is set to participate in demand response automatically.It is further preferred that the scheme include the following: (1) for electric appliances (the electronic vapour that charges Vehicle etc.), the charging time can be avoided into the high time interval of electricity price according to tou power price curve;(2) have for air-conditioning, refrigerator etc. There is the electric appliance of thermal inertia, power can be adjusted according to tou power price curve, such as take pre-cooling measure when electricity price is low, It is of short duration when electricity price is high to power off or turn down power;(3) response to that can interrupt class can first sign a contract with user, When needing peak clipping, the electric appliance that can be disconnected in user family (such as air-conditioning, water heater) is temporarily disconnected automatically, Yong Hutong When obtain certain compensation.
The present inventor it has been investigated that, the power saving scheme is generated by cloud, user oneself is not only avoided and carries out State cumbersome setting, may also help in user obtain it is optimal carry into execution a plan, thus make user save worry, labour-saving on the basis of it is real Existing benefit, while power grid also being helped to realize peak load shifting, optimization operation and energy-saving and emission-reduction.
The power saving scheme that cloud generates can be sent to user by wirelessly or non-wirelessly mode, such as be sent to user's end End, such as the portable mobile terminal of user terminal select and are confirmed for user.Only the case where user selects and receives Under, the corresponding control instruction of power saving scheme is sent to Facility Control Terminal by cloud, and Facility Control Terminal is according to from cloud The remote control commands generating device control instruction, and the equipment control instruction is sent to controlled device.User terminal tool There is the visual interface for checking the power saving scheme.
The power saving scheme preferably includes following submodule: algorithm submodule, interface sub-module and data submodule.Algorithm Submodule includes energy conservation modeling and optimization algorithm unit, it can be achieved that the functions such as demand response, Electrical Safety and control instruction logic. Interface sub-module has communication and internet communication unit.Data submodule stores Energy-saving Data, the behaviour that algorithm process obtains The data such as data and electricity price information, real-time weather, electricity needs response scheduling information such as instruct.
Preferably, the cloud further includes user identification module.User can access cloud according to username and password It holds and obtains corresponding information.
Preferably, the Facility Control Terminal includes following device:
Device energy conservation control device, for extracting controlled device ID from the device energy conservation control instruction, generating should Prompt is closed in the out code of controlled device ID;
Energy saving instruction sending device, for out code to be sent to controlled device corresponding with controlled device ID;
Energy conservation prompt sending device, the user terminal for being sent to the user for prompt will to be closed.
Preferably, following functions may be implemented in Facility Control Terminal according to the present invention: (1) maximum load circuit 100A, 100A internal medicine are long-range, the end APP, PC closes or opens;It (2) can Remote configuration load current range 6-100A;(3) it can do Power detection;(4) overvoltage/undervoltage protection can be carried out;(5) electricity charge reading can be carried out;(6) surge protection;(7) load voltage is adjustable; (8) power-off is automatic disconnects, long-range reclosing;(9) earth leakage protective;(10) short circuit overcurrent is protected;(11) load current is adjustable controllable; (12) settable time control function;(13) open-phase protection;(14) GPRS remote control.
In Electrical Safety, apparatus overheat is most important security risk, the inventors discovered that, Facility Control Terminal is 24 It hour runs without interruption, and is related to the adjusting of voltage and modulus is constantly converted, the heat of generation is very big, and equipment control is eventually The function at end is abundanter, and possible overheat security risk is bigger.In the prior art, equipment control is often had ignored The heating problem of terminal itself.It is on the one hand current Facility Control Terminal function Shang Bufeng to find out its cause, mainly there is two aspects On the other hand richness is Facility Control Terminal volume very little, lacks effective heat dissipation, such as cannot be as computer CPU Radiator fan is set.If Facility Control Terminal itself using it is safe cannot ensure if, safety utilization of electric power just do not anticipate Justice.
The present inventor provides the encapsulating that each device assembling is used in a kind of Facility Control Terminal through joint study and exploitation Material.The material has good thermal conductivity, to efficiently solve Facility Control Terminal from the non-mechanical angle of material Heat dissipation problem.
In a particularly preferred embodiment, the Embedding Material is organosilicon material.Further, described organic Silicon materials are the organosilicon material being prepared via a method which, this method comprises:
(1) 100 parts of vinyl silicone oils and 0.01~1 part of catalyst are added in double-planet power mixer, from revolving speed Component A is made in 0.5~1 h of stirring under conditions of spending 200~800 r/min, 10~20 r/min of revolution speed;
(2) by 75~90 parts of vinyl silicone oils, 5~20 parts of chain extenders, 0.5~5 part of crosslinking agent and 0.1~1 part of inhibitor It is added in double-planet power mixer, is stirred under the conditions of 200~1000 r/min of rotational velocity, 10~20 r/min of revolution speed It mixes 0.5~1 h and component B is made;
(3) by A, B 1:3~3:1 vacuum defoamation after mixing in molar ratio, then solidify in thermostatic drying chamber to obtain the final product Organosilicon material.
As is generally understood, the number is in parts by weight.
Preferably, the vinyl silicone oil is silicone oil shown in following formula (1) or combinations thereof object:
(formula 1)
Wherein, n is equal to 20-60, preferably 30-50;Vi is vinyl.The preferably composition of the two, the ratio of the two Preferably 1:9~1:5(weight).
It is particularly preferred that in step (1), 5-30 parts, the preferably oxygen of 10-20 parts by weight are added also into vinyl silicone oil Change beryllium ceramic powders.The average grain diameter of beryllium oxide ceramics powder is preferably 20-50 μm.The present inventor has found after study, from 3 weights It measures part dosage to rise, the thermal conductivity of casting glue is first with Al2O3The increase of dosage and quickly improve, however, when its dosage is more than 30 Amplification slows down after part, it has been investigated that, this is primarily due to the increase with beryllium oxide ceramics powder dosage, beryllium oxide ceramics powder The distance between last particle is reduced, and heat transmission resistance is reduced, so that thermal conductivity increases sharply, and when beryllium oxide ceramics powder dosage reaches After to a certain extent, effective heat conduction network has been formd in encapsulating system, is further added by the dosage of beryllium oxide ceramics powder at this time, The thermal conductivity speedup of Embedding Material slows down, and is substantially reduced the viscosity and mechanical property of Embedding Material.It finds after tested, for Organosilicon material system of the invention, when beryllium oxide ceramics powder dosage is 20 parts, the thermal conductivity of Embedding Material can reach To 0.958W/(mK), the organic silicon potting material than heat filling beryllium oxide ceramics powder is not added improves about 550%.With Lower dosage realizes the raising of multinomial performance, such effect be previous institute it is not expected that.
Preferably, the catalyst is Pt catalyst.
The catalyst that the Pt catalyst is prepared preferably through following method: 1 g H is added in flask2PtCl6· 6H2O, then (divinyl tetramethyl disiloxane contains the 30mL aqueous isopropanol of addition divinyl tetramethyl disiloxane Amount is 30 weight %), add 0.1g Na2CO3, stirred 1.5 hours at about 80 DEG C, remove isopropanol under reduced pressure, filtered, obtain The vinyl siloxane complex solution of platiniferous, as Pt catalyst.
The inhibitor can be maleic acid allyl ester.
Preferably, the chain extender is chain extender shown in following formula (2):
Formula (2)
Wherein, x be equal to 10-20, preferably 15;Y be equal to 5-20, preferably 10.
Preferably, the crosslinking agent is crosslinking agent shown in following formula (3):
Formula (3)
Wherein, x be equal to 10-40, preferably 30;Y be equal to 10-30, preferably 20.
Preferably, Facility Control Terminal passes through local Intranet to the controlled device transmission equipment control instruction;
Facility Control Terminal accesses internet by wireless network, and is communicated through internet with cloud;
The equipment control instruction, the earth leakage protective instruction including circuit switch, the reversed protection instruction of zero firewire, zero curve are disconnected Open protection instruction, automatic reclosing instructs, branch breaker tripping and closing instruction, promptly disconnect total lock instruction, shunt loading current adjustment refers to It enables, overvoltage/undervoltage protects any one of instruction or appoints various control instruction;
The power information includes any one of controlled device parameter, electricity consumption, electricity consumption time, fault diagnosis or appoints more Kind information;
The user information includes user equipment information, user instruction information;
The user equipment information includes User ID, controlled device ID corresponding with User ID, user property;
The user instruction information includes generating the user instruction information of user terminal, wherein cloud refers to according to user Information is enabled to generate remote control commands.
Preferably, the controlled device information includes time of failure;
The cloud includes following device:
Failure recording device, for record same model each controlled device time of failure as the model quilt Control the malfunction history data of equipment;
Fault statistics device, for counting the adjacent failure twice of the model controlled device according to malfunction history data Between time as the maintenance period;
Maintenance alarm set sends maintenance to user before expiring for the maintenance period in the model controlled device and reminds letter Breath.
A kind of method for carrying out remote appliance control using Cloud Server provided according to the present invention, includes the following steps:
Cloud and Facility Control Terminal are set;
Cloud generates remote control commands according to user information and/or power information;Facility Control Terminal is according to from cloud The remote control commands generating device control instruction at end, and the equipment control instruction is sent to controlled device;
Facility Control Terminal acquires controlled device information, controlled device letter of the cloud storage from Facility Control Terminal Breath, and power information is generated according to the controlled device information.
Preferably, the following steps including executing beyond the clouds:
Obtain the corresponding controlled device information of each user in user group, wherein the controlled device information includes equipment Electric power and operation hours, the user group are made of multiple users with same subscriber attribute;
The power information of user group is obtained according to the corresponding equipment electric power of each user and operation hours, and is deposited Store up the power information;Wherein, the power information includes the corresponding electricity consumption of user group, electricity consumption duration;
It is counted to obtain the electricity consumption statistical data of user group according to the power information;Wherein, the electricity consumption statistical data packet Include electricity consumption threshold value and/or electricity consumption duration threshold value;
User property is extracted from the user information of user, the user is included into identical use according to the user property In the user group of family attribute, and obtain the corresponding electricity consumption threshold value of the user group and/or electricity consumption duration threshold value;
It is more than to be more than with the corresponding power threshold of the user group and/or current power duration in the current power amount of the user In the case where the corresponding electricity consumption duration threshold value of the user group, the remote control commands are generated, wherein the remote control commands Including device energy conservation control instruction.
Preferably, the following steps including being executed in Facility Control Terminal:
Extract controlled device ID from the device energy conservation control instruction, generate controlled device ID out code, Close prompt;
Out code is sent to controlled device corresponding with controlled device ID;
Energy conservation prompt sending device, the user terminal for being sent to the user for prompt will to be closed.
Preferably, Facility Control Terminal passes through local Intranet to the controlled device transmission equipment control instruction;
Facility Control Terminal accesses internet by wireless network, and is communicated through internet with cloud;
The equipment control instruction, the earth leakage protective instruction including circuit switch, the reversed protection instruction of zero firewire, zero curve are disconnected Open protection instruction, automatic reclosing instructs, branch breaker tripping and closing instruction, promptly disconnect total lock instruction, shunt loading current adjustment refers to It enables, overvoltage/undervoltage protects any one of instruction or appoints various control instruction;
The power information includes any one of controlled device parameter, electricity consumption, electricity consumption time, fault diagnosis or appoints more Kind information;
The user information includes user equipment information, user instruction information;
The user equipment information includes User ID, controlled device ID corresponding with User ID, user property;
The user instruction information includes generating the user instruction information of user terminal, wherein cloud refers to according to user Information is enabled to generate remote control commands.
Preferably, the controlled device information includes time of failure;
The method for carrying out remote appliance control using Cloud Server includes the following steps executed beyond the clouds:
For recording failure of the time of failure as the model controlled device of each controlled device of same model Historical data;
The time conduct between adjacent failure twice for according to malfunction history data, counting the model controlled device The maintenance period;
Maintenance prompting message is sent to user before the maintenance period of the model controlled device expires.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) present invention mutually organically combines Internet of Things, cloud service, user terminal, by cloud it is open be suitable for user and The service of the Intelligent hardware of controlled device itself allows users to more effectively realize section by providing the user with power saving scheme Electric purpose, it helps grid company realizes peak load shifting.
(2) present invention can improve intelligentized Furniture service, so that smart home allows user to have more easily means to manage Household equipment, and by automation volume energy saving means, so that the various equipment in smart home can pass through cloud each other Communication, cloud obtain energy-saving scheme, to bring maximum journey to user by the running state information of the multiple controlled devices of collection Degree it is efficient, convenient, comfortable with it is safe.
(3) the invention proposes the concern and its solution to Facility Control Terminal self-radiating, pass through novel encapsulating The use of material can effectively solve the heating problem of Facility Control Terminal.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is network structure of the invention, in figure: 1-user terminal, 2-clouds, 3-Facility Control Terminals, 4- Controlled device.
Fig. 2 is system construction drawing of the invention.
Fig. 3 is system construction drawing of the invention.
Fig. 4 is flow chart of the method for the present invention.
Fig. 5 is using Embedding Material according to the present invention and using the Facility Control Terminal temperature of conventional Embedding Material (silica gel) Spend 24 small hourly variations.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.Following embodiment will be helpful to the technology of this field Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill of this field For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several changes and improvements can also be made.These belong to the present invention Protection scope.
System provided by the invention is illustrated first.
A kind of Cloud Server remote appliance control system provided according to the present invention, including cloud and Facility Control Terminal;
Cloud generates remote control commands according to user information and/or power information;Facility Control Terminal is according to from cloud The remote control commands generating device control instruction at end, and the equipment control instruction is sent to controlled device;
Facility Control Terminal acquires controlled device information, controlled device letter of the cloud storage from Facility Control Terminal Breath, and power information is generated according to the controlled device information.
In preference, the cloud includes following device:
Big data acquisition device, for obtaining the corresponding controlled device information of each user in user group, wherein the quilt Controlling facility information includes equipment electric power and operation hours, and the user group is by with the multiple of same subscriber attribute User is constituted;
Big data storage device, for being used according to the corresponding equipment electric power of each user and operation hours The power information of family group, and store the power information;Wherein, the power information includes the corresponding electricity consumption of user group, use Electric duration;
Electricity consumption statistic device obtains the electricity consumption statistical data of user group for counting according to the power information;Wherein, institute Stating electricity consumption statistical data includes electricity consumption threshold value and/or electricity consumption duration threshold value;
User attaching device should according to the user property for extracting user property from the user information of user User is included into the user group with same subscriber attribute, and when obtaining the corresponding electricity consumption threshold value of the user group and/or electricity consumption Long threshold value;
Economize on electricity judgment means, for the current power amount in the user be more than with the corresponding power threshold of the user group with/ Or in the case that current power duration is more than the corresponding electricity consumption duration threshold value of the user group, the remote control commands are generated, In, the remote control commands include device energy conservation control instruction.
In preference, the Facility Control Terminal includes following device:
Device energy conservation control device, for extracting controlled device ID from the device energy conservation control instruction, generating should Prompt is closed in the out code of controlled device ID;
Energy saving instruction sending device, for out code to be sent to controlled device corresponding with controlled device ID;
Energy conservation prompt sending device, the user terminal for being sent to the user for prompt will to be closed.
In preference, Facility Control Terminal passes through local Intranet and sends the equipment control instruction to controlled device;
Facility Control Terminal accesses internet by wireless network, and is communicated through internet with cloud;
The equipment control instruction, the earth leakage protective instruction including circuit switch, the reversed protection instruction of zero firewire, zero curve are disconnected Open protection instruction, automatic reclosing instructs, branch breaker tripping and closing instruction, promptly disconnect total lock instruction, shunt loading current adjustment refers to It enables, overvoltage/undervoltage protects any one of instruction or appoints various control instruction;
The power information includes any one of controlled device parameter, electricity consumption, electricity consumption time, fault diagnosis or appoints more Kind information;
The user information includes user equipment information, user instruction information;
The user equipment information includes User ID, controlled device ID corresponding with User ID, user property;
The user instruction information includes generating the user instruction information of user terminal, wherein cloud refers to according to user Information is enabled to generate remote control commands.
In preference, the controlled device information includes time of failure;
The cloud includes following device:
Failure recording device, for record same model each controlled device time of failure as the model quilt Control the malfunction history data of equipment;
Fault statistics device, for counting the adjacent failure twice of the model controlled device according to malfunction history data Between time as the maintenance period;
Maintenance alarm set sends maintenance to user before expiring for the maintenance period in the model controlled device and reminds letter Breath.
Cloud Server remote appliance control system provided by the invention can be carried out remotely by a kind of using Cloud Server Step process in the method for electrical equipment control is realized that those skilled in the art can carry out described far using Cloud Server The method of journey electrical equipment control is interpreted as the embodiment of the Cloud Server remote appliance control system.
Next method provided by the invention is illustrated.
A kind of method for carrying out remote appliance control using Cloud Server provided according to the present invention, includes the following steps:
Cloud and Facility Control Terminal are set;
Cloud generates remote control commands according to user information and/or power information;Facility Control Terminal is according to from cloud The remote control commands generating device control instruction at end, and the equipment control instruction is sent to controlled device;
Facility Control Terminal acquires controlled device information, controlled device letter of the cloud storage from Facility Control Terminal Breath, and power information is generated according to the controlled device information.Wherein, controlled device information may include the configuration of controlled device Parameter, operating parameter, such as voltage, electric current etc..
Wherein, controlled device can be home equipment, internet-of-things terminal, can also be the devices such as relay, sensor.
Cloud includes Cloud Server, and Cloud Server passes through network instruction Facility Control Terminal for registering user information, It is arranged and controlled device is kept to configure, while Cloud Server also carries out network communication with user terminals applications such as mobile phones, facilitates use Family controls controlled device by mobile phone;Facility Control Terminal is used to carry out network communication to the Cloud Server, and controls controlled Physical circuit circuit in equipment.Specifically, in preference, Facility Control Terminal may include control unit, voltage and current Data acquisition module, relay, gprs module, gps module, wifi module etc.;Mobile phone terminal application, can be with backstage Cloud Server It is connected, and realizes that user logs in, send teleinstruction to backstage, and by is sent to user terminal, user terminal response pair from the background Realization different function should be instructed.It more specifically, include user's login, user information by the major function that cloud may be implemented Collection, ammeter expense statistics, sends remote control command, receives mobile phone using instruction etc. terminal abnormal situation statistics;Mobile phone is answered With main function include time setting, electric current is read, voltage is read, electricity consumption statistics, abnormal alarm prompt, logical with Cloud Server Letter, device terminal information acquisition etc..
It include the following step executed beyond the clouds using the method that Cloud Server carries out remote appliance control in preference It is rapid:
Obtain the corresponding controlled device information of each user in user group, wherein the controlled device information includes equipment Electric power and operation hours, the user group are made of multiple users with same subscriber attribute;For example, user Attribute can be age bracket, so that multiple users that user property is young man are included into young man's user group, the user group Feature is that time for falling asleep is later, therefore smart home electric appliance can be enabled just to carry out dormant state after 11 points at night, in another example, it is right The user group of the elderly is answered, smart home electric appliance can be enabled to enter dormant state before 9 points at night.
The power information of user group is obtained according to the corresponding equipment electric power of each user and operation hours, and is deposited Store up the power information;Wherein, the power information includes the corresponding electricity consumption of user group, electricity consumption duration;
It is counted to obtain the electricity consumption statistical data of user group according to the power information;Wherein, the electricity consumption statistical data packet Include electricity consumption threshold value and/or electricity consumption duration threshold value;Electricity consumption threshold value can be the corresponding electricity consumption of user group divided by the user group The quotient of number of users, i.e., the average electricity consumption of user, electricity consumption duration threshold value can be the corresponding electricity consumption of user group in the user group Duration is divided by the quotient of the user group number of users, i.e., the average electricity consumption duration of user in the user group.
User property is extracted from the user information of user, the user is included into identical use according to the user property In the user group of family attribute, and obtain the corresponding electricity consumption threshold value of the user group and/or electricity consumption duration threshold value;
It is more than to be more than with the corresponding power threshold of the user group and/or current power duration in the current power amount of the user In the case where the corresponding electricity consumption duration threshold value of the user group, the remote control commands are generated, wherein the remote control commands Including device energy conservation control instruction.Such as the average electricity consumption duration of the air-conditioning of user group is 10 hours one day, then the air-conditioning of user It is greater than 10 hours in the intraday opening time, then it is assumed that be more than electricity consumption duration threshold value.
It include being executed in Facility Control Terminal using the method that Cloud Server carries out remote appliance control in preference Following steps:
Extract controlled device ID from the device energy conservation control instruction, generate controlled device ID out code, Close prompt;
Out code is sent to controlled device corresponding with controlled device ID;
Energy conservation prompt sending device, the user terminal for being sent to the user for prompt will to be closed.
In preference, Facility Control Terminal passes through local Intranet and sends the equipment control instruction to controlled device;
Facility Control Terminal accesses internet by wireless network, and is communicated through internet with cloud;
The equipment control instruction, the earth leakage protective instruction including circuit switch, the reversed protection instruction of zero firewire, zero curve are disconnected Open protection instruction, automatic reclosing instructs, branch breaker tripping and closing instruction, promptly disconnect total lock instruction, shunt loading current adjustment refers to It enables, overvoltage/undervoltage protects any one of instruction or appoints various control instruction;According to more actual needs, the equipment control refers to Order can also have more kinds of.
The power information includes any one of controlled device parameter, electricity consumption, electricity consumption time, fault diagnosis or appoints more Kind information;The user information includes user equipment information, user instruction information;The user equipment information include User ID, Controlled device ID corresponding with User ID, user property;The user instruction information includes that the user of generation user terminal refers to Enable information, wherein information generates remote control commands according to user instructions in cloud.
The controlling terminal equipment encapsulating material described above using the present invention.
In preference, the controlled device information includes time of failure;
The method for carrying out remote appliance control using Cloud Server includes the following steps executed beyond the clouds:
For recording failure of the time of failure as the model controlled device of each controlled device of same model Historical data;
The time conduct between adjacent failure twice for according to malfunction history data, counting the model controlled device The maintenance period;
Maintenance prompting message is sent to user before the maintenance period of the model controlled device expires.
One skilled in the art will appreciate that in addition to realizing system provided by the invention in a manner of pure computer readable program code And its other than each device, completely can by by method and step carry out programming in logic come so that system provided by the invention and its Each device is in the form of logic gate, switch, specific integrated circuit, programmable logic controller (PLC) and embedded microcontroller etc. To realize identical function.So system provided by the invention and its every device are considered a kind of hardware component, and it is right The device for realizing various functions for including in it can also be considered as the structure in hardware component;It can also will be for realizing each The device of kind function is considered as either the software module of implementation method can be the structure in hardware component again.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of method for carrying out remote appliance control using Cloud Server, which comprises the steps of:
Cloud and Facility Control Terminal are set;
Cloud generates remote control commands according to user information and/or power information;Facility Control Terminal is according to from cloud The remote control commands generating device control instruction, and the equipment control instruction is sent to controlled device;
Facility Control Terminal acquires controlled device information, and cloud stores the controlled device information from Facility Control Terminal, And power information is generated according to the controlled device information;
The Facility Control Terminal includes the multifunctional equipment controller based on ARM;
The cloud comprises the following modules:
Big data obtains module, for obtaining the corresponding controlled device information of each user in user group, wherein described controlled to set Standby information includes equipment electric power and operation hours, and the user group is by multiple user's structures with same subscriber attribute At;
Big data memory module, for obtaining user group according to the corresponding equipment electric power of each user and operation hours Power information, and store the power information;Wherein, when the power information includes the corresponding electricity consumption of user group, electricity consumption It is long;
Electricity consumption statistical module obtains the electricity consumption statistical data of user group for counting according to the power information;Wherein, the use Electric statistical data includes electricity consumption threshold value and/or electricity consumption duration threshold value;
User attaching module, for extracting user property from the user information of user, according to the user property by the user It is included into the user group with same subscriber attribute, and obtains the corresponding electricity consumption threshold value of the user group and/or electricity consumption duration threshold Value;
Economize on electricity judgment module, is more than with the corresponding power threshold of the user group and/or to work as the current power amount in the user In the case that preceding electricity consumption duration is more than the corresponding electricity consumption duration threshold value of the user group, the remote control commands are generated, wherein institute Stating remote control commands includes device energy conservation control instruction;With
Power saving scheme generation module, it is raw for obtaining the electricity consumption statistical data of user group according to the electricity consumption statistical module counts At the power saving scheme of optimization, the program can recommend user, for reference or selection;
The Facility Control Terminal includes the Embedding Material that device each in Facility Control Terminal assembling is used, the encapsulating material Material is organosilicon material, is the organosilicon material being prepared by the following method, this method comprises:
(1) 100 parts of vinyl silicone oils and 0.01~1 part of catalyst are added in double-planet power mixer, in rotational velocity 200 0.5~1 h is stirred under conditions of~800 r/min, 10~20 r/min of revolution speed, and component A is made;
(2) 75~90 parts of vinyl silicone oils, 5~20 parts of chain extenders, 0.5~5 part of crosslinking agent and 0.1~1 part of inhibitor are added In double-planet power mixer, stirred under the conditions of 200~1000 r/min of rotational velocity, 10~20 r/min of revolution speed Component B is made in 0.5~1 h;
(3) by A, B 1:3~3:1 vacuum defoamation after mixing in molar ratio, then solidify in thermostatic drying chamber up to organic Silicon materials;
The number is in parts by weight;
The vinyl silicone oil is silicone oil shown in following formula (1) or combinations thereof object:
(formula 1)
Wherein, n is equal to 20-60, and Vi is vinyl;
The beryllium oxide ceramics powder of 5-30 parts by weight is added in the vinyl silicone oil.
2. the method according to claim 1 for carrying out remote appliance control using Cloud Server, more function based on ARM Energy device controller has power-supply system, has 3 kinds of required voltages in the power-supply system, wherein 5V voltage regulated power supply 220V alternating voltage is converted into 5V, as the input of AS2815AR-3.3 voltage stabilizing chip, exports 3.3V power supply, Core CPU uses MAX 8860EUA voltage stabilizing chip.
3. the method according to claim 1 or 2 for carrying out remote appliance control using Cloud Server, wherein being controlled in equipment WiFi wireless communication system is implanted in terminal.
4. the method according to claim 1 or 2 for carrying out remote appliance control using Cloud Server, wherein the equipment control Controlled device information is sent to cloud by 232 serial ports, network interface or WiFi communication interface by the peripheral equipment of terminal processed.
5. the method according to claim 1 or 2 for carrying out remote appliance control using Cloud Server, which is characterized in that packet Include the following steps executed in Facility Control Terminal:
Controlled device ID is extracted from the device energy conservation control instruction, the out code of controlled device ID is generated, closes Prompt;
Out code is sent to controlled device corresponding with controlled device ID;
Energy conservation prompt sending device, the user terminal for being sent to the user for prompt will to be closed.
6. the method according to claim 1 or 2 for carrying out remote appliance control using Cloud Server, which is characterized in that
Facility Control Terminal passes through local Intranet and sends the equipment control instruction to controlled device;
Facility Control Terminal accesses internet by wireless network, and is communicated through internet with cloud;
The equipment control instruction, the earth leakage protective instruction including circuit switch, the reversed protection instruction of zero firewire, zero curve are disconnected and being protected Finger shield enables, automatic reclosing instructs, branch breaker tripping and closing instruction, promptly disconnects total lock instruction, the instruction of shunt loading current adjustment, mistake Various control instruction is appointed in any one of under-voltage protection instruction;
The power information includes any one of controlled device parameter, electricity consumption, electricity consumption time, fault diagnosis or a variety of letters Breath;
The user information includes user equipment information, user instruction information;
The user equipment information includes User ID, controlled device ID corresponding with User ID, user property;
The user instruction information includes generating the user instruction information of user terminal, wherein is believed according to user instructions in cloud Breath generates remote control commands.
7. the method according to claim 1 or 2 for carrying out remote appliance control using Cloud Server, which is characterized in that institute Stating controlled device information includes time of failure;
The method for carrying out remote appliance control using Cloud Server includes the following steps executed beyond the clouds:
For recording fault history of the time of failure as the model controlled device of each controlled device of same model Data;
The time between adjacent failure twice for according to malfunction history data, counting the model controlled device is as maintenance Period;Maintenance prompting message is sent to user before the maintenance period of the model controlled device expires.
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Denomination of invention: Method of remote electrical control using cloud server

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