CN106358473B - Saline-alkali Field Control filtrate wave duct laying apparatus and laying method - Google Patents
Saline-alkali Field Control filtrate wave duct laying apparatus and laying method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106358473B CN106358473B CN201610740951.1A CN201610740951A CN106358473B CN 106358473 B CN106358473 B CN 106358473B CN 201610740951 A CN201610740951 A CN 201610740951A CN 106358473 B CN106358473 B CN 106358473B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wave duct
- filtrate wave
- pipe support
- upright bar
- claw
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B77/00—Machines for lifting and treating soil
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to tubing to be laid with field, and in particular to arrives Saline-alkali Field Control filtrate wave duct laying apparatus and laying method.Including plane ditch equipment, filling gravel equipment, filtrate wave duct installation apparatus.The present invention, it is simple in structure, it is easy to operate, cost has been saved, has been reduced by artificial degree, is reduced artificial input, improve efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tubing to be laid with field, and in particular to arrives Saline-alkali Field Control filtrate wave duct laying apparatus and laying
Method.
Background technology
Drainage of salt is one of indispensable major measure of Saline-alkali Field Control, it then follows " salt comes with water, and salt is with water
Go " the natural law.Common drainage measure has gutter drainage, buried drain, drainage by shaft wells and biological drainage, changes in salt-soda soil
In good and utilization project, the method that bright ditch, underdrain and vertical shaft are combined is mostly used, comprehensive drainage measure is built.Especially
Buried drain effectively avoids salt-soda soil barrier between different departments phenomenon.But the laying of present filtrate wave duct is all by artificial mostly.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in Saline-alkali Field Control filtrate wave duct laying apparatus and laying method.
To achieve the goals above, technical solution provided by the invention is:
Saline-alkali Field Control filtrate wave duct laying apparatus, including car body;
Car body front end is provided with plane ditch equipment, and car body plane ditch equipment rear is disposed with filling gravel equipment and filtrate wave
Pipe installation apparatus;
Filtrate wave duct installation apparatus includes that filtrate wave duct disk and filtrate wave duct relay device;Filtrate wave duct disk and filtrate wave duct
Device is relayed to be correspondingly arranged.
Specifically, filtrate wave duct disk includes supporting rack, supporting rack setting is provided on the car body, on supporting rack can wind filter
Expect the pipe winding wheel disk of wave duct.
Specifically, it includes fixed frame that filtrate wave duct, which relays device, it is provided with fixing axle on fixed frame, is provided in fixing axle
Cam, the pipe support of rounded array distribution is also fixedly installed in fixing axle by axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is fixedly connected with belt wheel b, belt wheel b
It is connect with motor, pipe support is hollow structure, and baffle ring is fixedly installed in pipe support, and spring b is fixedly installed on baffle ring, and spring b is another
Sliding block is fixedly installed in one end, and upright bar is fixedly installed with sliding block, and upright bar is located in pipe support and across baffle ring, spring b, sliding block, upright bar
Both ends are stretched out on the outside of pipe support, and upright bar one end is correspondingly arranged with cam, and pipe support outer edge is provided with the claw in " recessed " shape, claw
For slotted hole structure, be provided in claw with the fixed holder of upright bar, holder both ends outward vertical bending stretch out outside claw and point
It is not fixedly connected with an arc panel, the outside of arc panel is connect by spring a with claw, and the other end and the claw of arc panel are hinged
It connects, the outer surface that the arc panel corresponds to filtrate wave duct is axially arranged.
Specifically, belt wheel b is connect by belt wheel a with motor.
Specifically, being provided with rubber layer on the face that arc panel is contacted with filtrate wave duct.
Specifically, the other end of arc panel is hinged with claw by hinge composition.
Specifically, filling gravel equipment includes holder, holder is arranged on the car body, is provided with hopper on holder, under hopper
The discharge port at end is provided with slideway, and sealing plate is provided in slideway, is connect with the telescopic rod being fixed on the left of holder on the left of sealing plate, sliding
It is provided with blanking plate below road.
Specifically, plane ditch equipment includes column, column lower end is provided with plough shovel.
The present invention also provides the Saline-alkali Field Control laying method of filtrate wave duct, when work, will be spread by digging ditch equipment
If the irrigation canals and ditches of filtrate wave duct are dug out, it is subsequently filled gravel equipment and is laid with gravel into irrigation canals and ditches, filtrate wave duct relays device by filtrate
Filtrate wave duct on wave duct disk is caught and is placed it in irrigation canals and ditches.
Specifically, when work, the traction present invention is moved in the position for needing to be laid with, and plough shovel is filtered by travelling forward to be laid with
The irrigation canals and ditches of material wave duct are dug out, and are opened sealing plate gravel and are uniformly sprinkled upon in the irrigation canals and ditches plowed from leakage in hopper, motor moving axis set
It rotates, fixed pipe support is rotated clockwise with axle sleeve on axle sleeve, when the upright bar in pipe support moves to the position with cam contact, is stood
Outer rim end motion of the bar to pipe support, upright bar push movement outside of the holder to claw, holder to push arc panel around arc panel and card
The junction of pawl rotates, and two opposite arc board clamping filtrate wave ducts move downward, when the pipe support on claw moves to and water
When plane is vertical, the spring b in pipe support pushes upright bar to move upwards, while upright bar drives holder to move upwards, and spring a is by two
Arc panel is flared out, and arc panel unclamps filtrate wave duct and places it in irrigation canals and ditches.
The present invention, it is simple in structure, it is easy to operate, cost has been saved, has been reduced by artificial degree, has been reduced artificial
Input, improves efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the filtrate wave duct of the present invention relays apparatus structure schematic diagram.
1 car body, 2 column 3 plough shovel 4 holder, 5 slot, 6 supporting frame, 7 hopper
8 telescopic rod, 9 slideway, 10 blanking plate, 11 sealing plate, 12 pipe winding wheel disk, 13 supporting rack
14 fixed frame, 15 motor, 16 belt wheel a, 17 belts, 18 pipe support, 19 claw
20 cam, 21 fixing axle, 22 belt wheel b, 23 axle sleeves, 24 hinge, 25 spring a
26 arc panel, 27 upright bar, 28 sliding block, 29 spring b, 30 baffle rings.
Specific implementation mode
As shown, Saline-alkali Field Control filtrate wave duct laying apparatus, including car body 1;
1 front end of car body is provided with plane ditch equipment, and car body 1 digs ditch equipment rear and is disposed with filling gravel equipment and filtrate
Wave duct installation apparatus.Plane ditch equipment includes column 2, and 2 lower end of column is provided with plough shovel 3.It includes supporting frame to fill gravel equipment
6, supporting frame 6 is arranged on car body 2, and hopper 7 is provided on supporting frame 6, and the discharge port of 7 lower end of hopper is provided with slideway 9,
Sealing plate 11 is provided in slideway 9,11 left side of sealing plate is connect with the telescopic rod 8 for being fixed on 6 left side of supporting frame, and 9 lower section of slideway is set
It is equipped with blanking plate 10.
Filtrate wave duct installation apparatus includes that filtrate wave duct disk and filtrate wave duct relay device;Filtrate wave duct disk and filtrate wave duct
Device is relayed to be correspondingly arranged.
Filtrate wave duct disk includes supporting rack 13, and supporting rack 13 is arranged on car body 1, and filter can be wound by being provided on supporting rack 13
Expect the pipe winding wheel disk 12 of wave duct.
It includes fixed frame 14 that filtrate wave duct, which relays device, and fixing axle is provided on fixed frame 14, is provided in fixing axle convex
20 are taken turns, is also fixedly installed the pipe support 18 of rounded array distribution in fixing axle 21 by axle sleeve 23, axle sleeve 23 is fixedly connected with band
B22 is taken turns, belt wheel b22 is connect by belt wheel a16 with motor 15.Pipe support 18 is hollow structure, and baffle ring is fixedly installed in pipe support 18
30, spring b29 is fixedly installed on baffle ring 30, sliding block 28 is fixedly installed in the spring b29 other ends, and upright bar 27 is fixed with sliding block 28 and set
It sets, upright bar 27 is located in pipe support 18 and across baffle ring 30, spring b29, sliding block 28, and 18 outside of pipe support is stretched out at upright bar (27) both ends,
27 one end of upright bar is correspondingly arranged with cam 20, and 18 outer edge of pipe support is provided with the claw 19 in " recessed " shape, and claw 19 is slot 5
Structure, be provided in claw 19 with 27 fixed holder 4 of upright bar, vertical bending stretches out 15 outside of claw simultaneously outward at holder 4 both ends
Be respectively fixedly connected with an arc panel 26, the outside of arc panel 26 is connect by spring a25 with claw 19, arc panel 26 it is another
End is hinged with claw 19 by the composition of hinge 24.The outer surface that the arc panel 26 corresponds to filtrate wave duct is axially arranged.Arc
It is provided with rubber layer on the face that plate 26 is contacted with filtrate wave duct.
When work, the traction present invention is moved in the position for needing to be laid with, and plough shovel 3 will be laid with filtrate wave duct by travelling forward
Irrigation canals and ditches dig out, open 11 gravel of sealing plate from hopper 7 leak out uniformly be sprinkled upon in the irrigation canals and ditches plowed, motor 15 drive axle sleeve 23
It rotates, fixed pipe support 18 is rotated clockwise with axle sleeve 23 on axle sleeve 23, and the upright bar 27 in pipe support 18 is moved to be connect with cam 20
When tactile position, outer rim end motion of the upright bar 27 to pipe support 18, upright bar 27 pushes movement outside of the holder 4 to claw 19, holder 4
Arc panel 26 is pushed to be rotated around the junction of arc panel 26 and claw 19, it is downward that two opposite arc panels 26 clamp filtrate wave duct
Movement, when the pipe support 18 on claw 19 is moved to horizontal plane, the spring b29 in pipe support 18 pushes upright bar 27 to transport upwards
It is dynamic, while upright bar 27 drives holder 4 to move upwards, two arc panels 26 are flared out by spring a25, and arc panel 26 unclamps filtrate
Wave duct places it in irrigation canals and ditches.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.
Claims (9)
1. Saline-alkali Field Control filtrate wave duct laying apparatus, which is characterized in that including car body (1);
Car body (1) front end is provided with plane ditch equipment, and car body (1) plane ditch equipment rear is disposed with filling gravel equipment and filtrate
Wave duct installation apparatus;
Filtrate wave duct installation apparatus includes that filtrate wave duct disk and filtrate wave duct relay device;Filtrate wave duct disk and filtrate wave duct relay
Device is correspondingly arranged, and it includes fixed frame (14) that filtrate wave duct, which relays device, is provided with fixing axle on fixed frame (14), in fixing axle
It is provided with cam (20), is also fixedly installed the pipe support (18) of rounded array distribution in fixing axle (21) by axle sleeve (23),
Axle sleeve (23) is fixedly connected with belt wheel b (22), and belt wheel b (22) is connect with motor (15), and pipe support (18) is hollow structure, pipe support (18)
It is inside fixedly installed baffle ring (30), spring b (29) is fixedly installed on baffle ring (30), the fixed setting of spring b (29) other end is slided
Block (28), upright bar (27) are fixedly installed with sliding block (28), and upright bar (27) is located in pipe support (18) and across baffle ring (30), spring b
(29), sliding block (28), upright bar (27) both ends are stretched out on the outside of pipe support (18), and upright bar (27) one end is correspondingly arranged with cam (20), are managed
Frame (18) outer edge is provided with the claw (19) in " recessed " shape, and claw (19) is slot (5) structure, is provided in claw (19)
With upright bar (27) fixed holder (4), vertical bending is stretched out claw (15) outside and is respectively fixedly connected with outward at holder (4) both ends
The outside of one arc panel (26), arc panel (26) is connect by spring a (25) with claw (19), the other end of arc panel (26)
It is hinged with claw (19), the outer surface of the corresponding filtrate wave duct of the arc panel (26) is axially arranged.
2. Saline-alkali Field Control filtrate wave duct laying apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Filtrate wave duct disk includes supporting rack (13), and supporting rack (13) is arranged on car body (1), and being provided on supporting rack (13) can twine
Around the pipe winding wheel disk (12) of filtrate wave duct.
3. Saline-alkali Field Control filtrate wave duct laying apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that belt wheel b (22) passes through
Belt wheel a (16) is connect with motor (15).
4. Saline-alkali Field Control filtrate wave duct laying apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that arc panel (26) and filter
It is provided with rubber layer on the face of material wave duct contact.
5. Saline-alkali Field Control filtrate wave duct laying apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that arc panel (26) it is another
One end is hinged with claw (19) by hinge (24) composition.
6. Saline-alkali Field Control filtrate wave duct laying apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that filling gravel equipment packet
Include supporting frame (6), supporting frame (6) is arranged on car body (2), is provided with hopper (7) on supporting frame (6), under hopper (7)
The discharge port at end is provided with slideway (9), is provided with sealing plate (11) in slideway (9), on the left of sealing plate (11) be fixed on supporting frame
(6) telescopic rod (8) connection on the left of, slideway (9) lower section are provided with blanking plate (10).
7. Saline-alkali Field Control filtrate wave duct laying apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that plane ditch equipment includes vertical
Column (2), column (2) lower end are provided with plough shovel (3).
8. using laying apparatus described in claim 1 to the Saline-alkali Field Control laying method of filtrate wave duct, which is characterized in that
When work, the irrigation canals and ditches for being laid with filtrate wave duct are dug out by digging ditch equipment, gravel equipment is subsequently filled and is laid with gravel into irrigation canals and ditches,
Filtrate wave duct relays device and catches the filtrate wave duct on filtrate wave duct disk and place it in irrigation canals and ditches, and filtrate wave duct relays dress
When setting work, motor (15) drives axle sleeve (23) to rotate, and fixed pipe support (18) is revolved clockwise with axle sleeve (23) on axle sleeve (23)
Turn, when the upright bar (27) in pipe support (18) moves to the position contacted with cam (20), outer rim of the upright bar (27) to pipe support (18)
End motion, upright bar (27) push movement outside of the holder (4) to claw (19), holder (4) to push arc panel (26) around arc panel
(26) it is rotated with the junction of claw (19), two opposite arc panels (26) clamp filtrate wave duct and move downward, and work as claw
(19) when the pipe support (18) on is moved to horizontal plane, the spring b (29) in pipe support (18) pushes upright bar (27) to transport upwards
It is dynamic, while upright bar (27) drives holder (4) to move upwards, two arc panels (26) are flared out by spring a (25), arc panel
(26) filtrate wave duct is unclamped to place it in irrigation canals and ditches.
9. the laying method of Saline-alkali Field Control filtrate wave duct according to claim 8, which is characterized in that when work, traction
The present invention is moved in the position for needing to be laid with, and plough shovel (3) is dug out the irrigation canals and ditches for being laid with filtrate wave duct by travelling forward, and opens envelope
Plate (11) gravel is leaked out from hopper (7) and is uniformly sprinkled upon in the irrigation canals and ditches plowed, and motor (15) drives axle sleeve (23) to rotate, axle sleeve
(23) fixed pipe support (18) rotates clockwise with axle sleeve (23) on, and the upright bar (27) in pipe support (18) moves to and cam (20)
When the position of contact, outer rim end motion of the upright bar (27) to pipe support (18), upright bar (27) pushes holder (4) to the outer of claw (19)
Side moves, and holder (4) pushes arc panel (26) to be rotated around the junction of arc panel (26) and claw (19), two opposite arcs
Plate (26) clamps filtrate wave duct and moves downward, when the pipe support (18) on claw (19) is moved to horizontal plane, pipe support
(18) the spring b (29) in pushes upright bar (27) to move upwards, while upright bar (27) drives holder (4) to move upwards, spring a
(25) two arc panels (26) are flared out, arc panel (26) unclamps filtrate wave duct and places it in irrigation canals and ditches.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610740951.1A CN106358473B (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | Saline-alkali Field Control filtrate wave duct laying apparatus and laying method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610740951.1A CN106358473B (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | Saline-alkali Field Control filtrate wave duct laying apparatus and laying method |
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CN106358473A CN106358473A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
CN106358473B true CN106358473B (en) | 2018-10-09 |
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CN201610740951.1A Active CN106358473B (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | Saline-alkali Field Control filtrate wave duct laying apparatus and laying method |
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CN110180884B (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2021-03-02 | 成都师范学院 | Plant growth soil restoration improvement equipment |
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US4447173A (en) * | 1983-02-17 | 1984-05-08 | Schultz Charles R | Apparatus for burying drip irrigation tubing |
HU195388B (en) * | 1986-03-14 | 1988-05-30 | Ferenc Paulovits | Apparatus for placing foil band and tubing |
DE102010029312A1 (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2011-12-01 | Thomas Möhle | Device and method for laying a drainage |
CN203440853U (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2014-02-19 | 胡喜博 | Chain ditching, cable laying and soil covering backfilling all-in-one machine |
CN104843506A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-19 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Filter sand feeding device for laying process of underground pipe in saline-alkali soil |
CN204753669U (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-11-11 | 浙江海洋学院 | Automatic pipe burying machine ware |
CN204982996U (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-20 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Ditching and pipeline burying machine |
CN205444276U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-08-10 | 李成波 | Multi -functional subordinate line, pipelayer |
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CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 261108 800 Xiangjiang street, Binhai Economic Development Zone, Weifang, Shandong Applicant after: Shandong Sheng Wei salt alkali land Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 261108 800 Xiangjiang street, Binhai Economic Development Zone, Weifang, Shandong Applicant before: Shandong Sunway Garden Technology Co., Ltd. |
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