CN106347128A - Intelligent system for preventing drunk driving and application - Google Patents
Intelligent system for preventing drunk driving and application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106347128A CN106347128A CN201611017808.6A CN201611017808A CN106347128A CN 106347128 A CN106347128 A CN 106347128A CN 201611017808 A CN201611017808 A CN 201611017808A CN 106347128 A CN106347128 A CN 106347128A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K28/00—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
- B60K28/02—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver
- B60K28/06—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver
- B60K28/063—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver preventing starting of vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
- B60R16/023—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
- B60R16/0231—Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
- B60R25/20—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
- B60R25/25—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using biometry
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent system for preventing drunk driving and application. The intelligent system for preventing drunk driving comprises a alcohol concentration detecting module, an alarm module, a central processing module, an intelligent lock module and a communication module, wherein the alcohol concentration detecting module and the alarm module are connected with the central processing module, the intelligent lock module is connected with the central processing module through the communication module. The intelligent system for preventing drunk driving provides a better prevention measure for preventing a driver from drunk driving, and a strong guarantee is provided for further improvement of the automobile intellectualization and safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of intelligence, the intelligence system of specifically a kind of pre- drunk-driving prevention and application.
Background technology
In recent years, with the high speed development of China's road traffic, automobile while giving people to bring great convenience, to road
The threat that traffic brings also increases therewith, furthermore, it should be noted that causing dead accident more than half all in vehicle accident
Relevant with driving when intoxicated.Therefore, minimizing even avoids driver to have an accident because driving when intoxicated becomes urgently to be resolved hurrily asking
Topic.
Volvo AB of Sweden in 2007 develops alco key, the starter phase of alco key and automobile engine
Even, when alcohol content driver is detected is exceeded, the startup of automobile engine can be blocked, and take the lead in answering on European car money
With to judge whether driver drinks using during automobile it is necessary to blow from driver to the gas hole of alco key.2007
Nissan Motor also have developed their alco key, but the ethanol monitor on daily output car is not to be combined with key, but
Independent connection is on automobile computer.On August 3rd, 2007, on a daily output car, overall application prevents the every skill driven when intoxicated
Art, this car is mounted with sensor on Shift lever and operating seat, detects alcohol content from the perspiration of driver's palm of the hand,
And perceive the fume that body sends, if detecting ethanol, automobile can send ring alarm in systems such as navigation, and automatic locking
Variator, makes automobile cannot continue to travel.China in 2008 also develops alcohol detection technology, can analyze driver in 20 seconds
In perspiration, whether alcohol concentration is exceeded, and detects whether to replace the behavior of detection, once exceeded or fingerprint is not inconsistent, vehicle is then no
Method starts.But, above-mentioned technology can not prevent other people from replacing driver to carry out alcohol detection, after drunk driving driver not being provided
Phase helps, and larger to the repacking of different automobile types, there is no universality, high cost.
Number of patent application is that 201510259918.2 patent documentation discloses a kind of pre- drunk-driving prevention method and system, bag
Include: s1, whether car door closes, whether driver takes a seat for detection, after closing of the door, driver take a seat, determines in driver's body
Whether contained alcohol concentration exceedes default alcohol concentration threshold value；S2, if exceeding, controls ignition circuit to disconnect, and by driver
Current location send contact person default to mobile terminal；S3, if being not above, controls ignition circuit conducting；S4, detection
Whether car door was opened, if opening, returning s1 and re-starting detection；Described s1 includes: detects car door by car door detection module
Whether close, and closing of the door state is sent to master controller；Pressure above driver's seat is detected by pressure detecting module
Value, determines the state of taking a seat of driver, and the state of taking a seat of driver is sent to master controller；When car door is turned off, drives
When member takes a seat, determine by alcohol detection module whether the alcohol concentration in driver's body exceedes default alcohol concentration threshold value,
If exceeding, send exceeded indication signal to master controller；Otherwise, then send normal indication signal to master controller；Described s2
Including: if the alcohol concentration in driver's body exceedes default alcohol concentration threshold value, exceeded according to receive by master controller
Indication signal controls electromagnetic relay module to disconnect ignition circuit；Start short message module simultaneously and send ethanol to mobile terminal
Exceeded note；And the current location by mobile terminal capture driver, the current location of driver is sent to movement simultaneously
In terminal household set in advance, friend or generation, drive company；Described s3 includes: if the alcohol concentration in driver's body be not above pre-
If alcohol concentration threshold value, control electromagnetic relay module will light a fire back by master controller according to the normal indication signal receiving
Road turns on；It is described pressure detecting module, car door detection module, alcohol detection module, master controller, short disappears by power module
Breath module, electromagnetic relay module provide running voltage；Described power module includes: decoupling capacitor；Described decoupling capacitor, is used for
Will digitally with simulation separated with magnetic bead；The overproof note that short message module is sent is monitored in real time by mobile terminal,
The current location of real-time positioning driver, arranges associated person information, checks traffic rules, and remotely controlled car；Including: first
Detector unit, for detecting whether car door closes, whether driver takes a seat, after closing of the door, driver take a seat, determines and drives
Whether contained alcohol concentration exceedes default alcohol concentration threshold value to member in vivo；First control unit, for when contained in driver's body
When alcohol concentration exceedes default alcohol concentration threshold value, then control ignition circuit disconnect, and by the current location of driver send to
The default contact person of mobile terminal；Second control unit, for being not above default wine when alcohol concentration contained in driver's body
During smart concentration threshold, then control ignition circuit conducting；Second detector unit, for detecting whether car door was opened, if opening, returns
Return s1 and re-start detection；Described first detector unit includes: car door detection module, for detecting whether car door closes, and will
Closing of the door state sends to master controller；Pressure detecting module, for detecting the pressure value above driver's seat, determines driver
State of taking a seat, and the state of taking a seat of driver is sent to master controller；Alcohol detection module, for being turned off when car door,
When driver takes a seat, to determine whether the alcohol concentration in driver's body exceedes default alcohol concentration threshold value, if exceeding, to
Master controller sends exceeded indication signal；Otherwise, then send normal indication signal to master controller；Described first control unit bag
Include: disconnect igniting return circuit module, for when the alcohol concentration in driver's body exceedes default alcohol concentration threshold value, by master control
Device processed controls electromagnetic relay module to disconnect ignition circuit according to the exceeded indication signal receiving；Short message module, is used for
Send overproof note to mobile terminal；Position sending module, for capturing the current location of driver by mobile terminal,
The current location of driver is sent simultaneously and drive company to mobile terminal household set in advance, friend or generation；Described second control
Unit processed: be additionally operable to when the alcohol concentration in driver's body is not above default alcohol concentration threshold value, by master controller root
Electromagnetic relay module is controlled to turn on ignition circuit according to the normal indication signal receiving.But this invention has the disadvantage that
Lack effective alarm sounds system, it is impossible to timely point out when alcoholism in driver.
Number of patent application be 201210521377.2 patent documentation disclose a kind of vehicle-mounted alcohol test system, method and
Automobile, system includes alcohol concentration sensor, for measuring the air alcohol concentration of its installed position and by this alcohol concentration
It is changed into the signal of telecommunication and be sent to main control module；Temperature sensor, for measuring the temperature of in-car air and being converted into telecommunications
Number it is sent to main control module；Range sensor, for measuring the distance between alcohol concentration sensor and driver head and inciting somebody to action
It is transformed into the signal of telecommunication and is sent to main control module；Main control module, for according to alcohol concentration sensor, temperature sensor and away from
The signal of telecommunication sending from sensor determines whether driver's ethanol is exceeded, to action executing module output control signal；And it is dynamic
Make performing module, for corresponding actions are executed according to control signal.By this system and method can pre- drunk-driving prevention effectively, carry
The high intellectuality of automobile and safety.But this invention has the disadvantage that and lacks effective intelligent lock system it is impossible to forbid wine
The personnel that drive stop travelling.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligence system of pre- drunk-driving prevention and application, to solve to exist in background technology
Problem.
For achieving the above object, the following technical scheme of present invention offer:
A kind of intelligence system of pre- drunk-driving prevention, comprising: Alcohol mental disorders module, alarm modules, central processing module, smart lock
Module, communication module, described Alcohol mental disorders module, alarm modules are connected with central processing module, described intelligent lock module
It is connected with central processing module by communication module.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described Alcohol mental disorders module include controller, alcohol concentration sensor,
Amplifying circuit, a/d modular converter and Blow off module.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described alarm modules include speaker, voice input module, vibration module and
Led flashing module.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described intelligent lock module include 2.4ghz wireless module, authentication module,
Locking bolt module, switch process module, bluetooth module and emergent locking module.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described communication module include gprs chip, wireless awakening module, antenna and
Rs485 module.
A kind of application of the intelligence system of pre- drunk-driving prevention, comprises the following steps:
After driver takes a seat, by Alcohol mental disorders module, central processing module determines that in driver's body, contained alcohol concentration is
No exceed setting, if exceeding setting, central processing module by alarm modules remind driver, simultaneously pass through communication module
Control in-car intelligent lock module, lock vehicle.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention includes: Alcohol mental disorders module, alarm modules, central processing module, intelligent lock module, communication module, institute
State Alcohol mental disorders module, alarm modules are connected with central processing module, described intelligent lock module pass through communication module with
Centre processing module connects.Provide preferable preventive measure for preventing driver from driving when intoxicated, for improving the intelligence of automobile further
Energyization and safety provide strong guarantee.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the operation principle of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail.
As seen from Figure 1, a kind of intelligence system of pre- drunk-driving prevention, comprising: Alcohol mental disorders module, alarm modules, central authorities
Processing module, intelligent lock module, communication module, described Alcohol mental disorders module, alarm modules are connected with central processing module,
Described intelligent lock module is connected with central processing module by communication module.
Described Alcohol mental disorders module include controller, alcohol concentration sensor, amplifying circuit, a/d modular converter and
Blow off module.
Described alarm modules include speaker, voice input module, vibration module and led flashing module.
Described intelligent lock module include 2.4ghz wireless module, authentication module, locking bolt module, switch process module,
Bluetooth module and emergent locking module.
Described communication module includes gprs chip, wireless awakening module, antenna and rs485 module.
A kind of application of the intelligence system of pre- drunk-driving prevention, comprises the following steps:
After driver takes a seat, by Alcohol mental disorders module, central processing module determines that in driver's body, contained alcohol concentration is
No exceed setting, if exceeding setting, central processing module by alarm modules remind driver, simultaneously pass through communication module
Control in-car intelligent lock module, lock vehicle.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, not each embodiment only wraps
Containing an independent technical scheme, only for clarity, those skilled in the art should for this narrating mode of description
Using description as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also form those skilled in the art through appropriately combined
Understandable other embodiment.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of intelligence system of pre- drunk-driving prevention is it is characterised in that include: Alcohol mental disorders module, alarm modules, centre
Reason module, intelligent lock module, communication module, described Alcohol mental disorders module, alarm modules are connected with central processing module, institute
State intelligent lock module to be connected with central processing module by communication module.
2. the intelligence system of pre- drunk-driving prevention according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described Alcohol mental disorders module bag
Include controller, alcohol concentration sensor, amplifying circuit, a/d modular converter and Blow off module.
3. the intelligence system of pre- drunk-driving prevention according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described alarm modules include raising one's voice
Device, voice input module, vibration module and led flashing module.
4. the intelligence system of pre- drunk-driving prevention according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described intelligent lock module includes
2.4ghz wireless module, authentication module, locking bolt module, switch process module, bluetooth module and emergent locking module.
5. the intelligence system of pre- drunk-driving prevention according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described communication module includes gprs core
Piece, wireless awakening module, antenna and rs485 module.
6. a kind of application of the described intelligence system of pre- drunk-driving prevention as arbitrary in claim 1-5 is it is characterised in that include following
Step:
After driver takes a seat, by Alcohol mental disorders module, central processing module determines that in driver's body, contained alcohol concentration is
No exceed setting, if exceeding setting, central processing module by alarm modules remind driver, simultaneously pass through communication module
Control in-car intelligent lock module, lock vehicle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611017808.6A CN106347128A (en) | 2016-11-20 | 2016-11-20 | Intelligent system for preventing drunk driving and application |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611017808.6A CN106347128A (en) | 2016-11-20 | 2016-11-20 | Intelligent system for preventing drunk driving and application |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106347128A true CN106347128A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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ID=57862101
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611017808.6A Pending CN106347128A (en) | 2016-11-20 | 2016-11-20 | Intelligent system for preventing drunk driving and application |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111823860A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-10-27 | 沅圣科技股份有限公司 | Drunk driving automatic detection system and method |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012030696A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-16 | Denso Corp | Drunk driving prevention system |
| CN103507636A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-15 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Drunk driving preventing system |
| US20150258892A1 (en) * | 2014-03-16 | 2015-09-17 | Roger Li-Chung Wu | Drunk Driving Prevention System and Method |
| CN205010007U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-02-03 | 淮南联合大学 | Car is prevented wine and is driven device |
| CN105437971A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-03-30 | 深圳市创富源电子有限公司 | Drunk driving safety defense device and drunk driving safety defense method |
-
2016
- 2016-11-20 CN CN201611017808.6A patent/CN106347128A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012030696A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-16 | Denso Corp | Drunk driving prevention system |
| CN103507636A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-15 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Drunk driving preventing system |
| US20150258892A1 (en) * | 2014-03-16 | 2015-09-17 | Roger Li-Chung Wu | Drunk Driving Prevention System and Method |
| CN205010007U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-02-03 | 淮南联合大学 | Car is prevented wine and is driven device |
| CN105437971A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-03-30 | 深圳市创富源电子有限公司 | Drunk driving safety defense device and drunk driving safety defense method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111823860A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-10-27 | 沅圣科技股份有限公司 | Drunk driving automatic detection system and method |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170125 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |