CN106344259B - Electronic goggle - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of electronic goggle, include a mirror holder, at least a piece of first eyeglass, an and controller, the mirror holder includes one for the frame coil unit of eyeglass to be arranged, an and sole unit being connect with the frame coil unit, the sole unit is for binding round the drawing axis held user's head and the frame coil unit is made to be stably positioned in user, checker between the blocking state that first eyeglass is set to the frame coil unit and the non-blocking state that by controlling can pass through at one for light and a blocking light pass through, the controller can the operation to control first eyeglass by operation, make first eyeglass in the non-blocking state or the blocking state, the optical glasses that the electronic goggle can not interfere user to wear, and optical glasses and electronic goggle are worn while making user comfortable simultaneously.

Description

Electronic goggle

Related application

Present patent application is the division for No. 201410097958.7 Chinese patent application case submitted on March 14th, 2014 Application, theme is " electronic goggle " and its content is incorporated herein by reference.

Technical field

The embodiment is generally related to electronic goggle.In particular, the embodiment is about monitoring electronics eye protection The device, method and system for electronic goggle that mirror uses.

Background technique

For newborn, the nerve and brain function for controlling eye movement and image procossing start to converge after birth for 9 months.Sometimes Time natural process may malfunction and their eyes may start to eye (esotropia) or outer trouble (exotropia).This situation can Prevent brain from receiving synchronous overlay path from each eye and providing the realization of true 3D depth.Sometimes needing to perform the operation returns eyes To suitable configuration, but brain still may suppress an eyes in two eyes.In other cases, although eyes are to line up One column, one eye eyeball may be main and another eyes are " lazy " (amblyopias).In addition, brain needs how simultaneously to learn And equably handle the image from two eyes.The nerve needs receiving of control eye muscle and reception each eye output is for example double The training of eye vision or stereoscopic vision.

For the children with visual problem, when wiring (wiring) becomes almost permanent, if being opened before six years old Begin to treat, it may occur that best result.Children are more older, and correction defect is more difficult.So their visual impairment should be more early Correction is better.However, multinomial challenge will be had by being applied to very young children.For example, they are for the abundant of Treatment need Solution has a higher degree of difficulty, and they possibly can not execute the instruction of eyesight treatment, especially they feel work it is boring when It waits.When the phase requires to carry out particular job respectively when training, aggravate this challenge more.

It is not only treated without eyesight, some parents select vision correction surgery.It is approached for example, operation can be such that strabismus replys Alignment.However, even if after the procedure, their brain still would rather preference use the one eye in an eyes.They need to instruct Experienced or retraining utilizes eyes to watch.

Such eye defects are not limited to small children.Adult may also need eyesight to treat.For example, according to a Xiang Yan Study carefully, 2 percent or more U.S. population does not have stereoscopic vision.

Preferably have for providing the method, system and device of eyesight treatment for above-mentioned disease of eye.

Summary of the invention

Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of electricity that can be worn again while wearing optical glasses for user Sub- goggles.

Then, a kind of electronic goggle of the present invention includes a mirror holder, at least a piece of first eyeglass and a controller.

The mirror holder includes a pair of of temple arm, and the temple arm is suitble to fixing len.

At least a piece of first eyeglass can by controlling the checker between non-blocking state and blocking state；It is described Eyeglass includes the first eyeglass.

The controller, receive instruction can the operation to control first eyeglass by operation, make first mirror Piece is in the non-blocking state or the blocking state.

Particularly, the controller connects peripheral control unit by electronic interface, comes from the external control to receive One or more instructions of device.

Particularly, the electronic goggle also includes a display, and the display, which is shown, corresponds to the controller It is instructed based on the one or more from the peripheral control unit is received.

Particularly, the eyeglass of display mirror holder side towards user's eyes in user's wearing electronic goggles it Between.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: user's head is held by the temple arm stable ferrule of the mirror holder, and allows the shield Eyepiece is stably positioned in the drawing axis of user, so user wear be equipped with optical glasses and wear again set electronic goggle when, Electronic goggle interferometric optical glasses and can not further away from user enable the goggles is corresponding to be located at optics compared with optical glasses The front of glasses, and allow and user while cosily wearing and set optical glasses and electronic goggle.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 shows the structure chart of electronic goggle according to one embodiment.

Fig. 2 shows another structure chart of electronic goggle according to another embodiment.

Fig. 3 shows another structure chart of electronic goggle according to another embodiment.

Fig. 4 shows four kinds of the electronic goggle determined according to one embodiment by the switch state of electronic goggle Different conditions.

Fig. 5 shows the electronic switch of electronic goggle according to one embodiment.

Fig. 6 shows another electronic switch of electronic goggle according to another embodiment.

Fig. 7 shows another electronic switch of electronic goggle according to another embodiment.

Fig. 8 shows another electronic switch of electronic goggle according to another embodiment.

Fig. 9 shows the embodiment of a display, shows that the operation of electronic goggle according to one embodiment makes Use information.

Figure 10 shows another structure chart of electronic goggle according to another embodiment.

Figure 11 shows the structure chart of electronic shutter glasses according to another embodiment.

Figure 12 shows the structure chart of electronic shutter glasses according to another embodiment.

Figure 13 shows shutter glasses according to one embodiment in different operational situations.

Figure 14 shows according to one embodiment, the operating time of the shutter glasses under different conditions as shown in figure 13 Line.

Figure 15 shows according to another embodiment, the operating time of the shutter glasses under different conditions as shown in figure 13 Line.

It includes the shutter glasses that can adjust blocking degree that Figure 16, which is shown according to one embodiment,.

Figure 17 shows the shutter glasses connecting with peripheral control unit according to one embodiment.

Figure 18 shows the flow chart for including the steps that the shutter glasses method of operation according to one embodiment.

Specific embodiment

The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

At least one described embodiment includes one or more switches of position on goggles, for providing instructions to eye protection The controller of mirror, or the use for monitoring goggles.In one embodiment, monitoring can be used to determine in sufferer or doctor The reason of in order to treat, sufferer wear the cycle length (finite time in total time and/or one section of period, such as one day of goggles Or one week or one month).In one embodiment, monitoring, which provides or allows to provide user, has been obedient to (referred to as biddability) doctor The how well indicator of the treatment of Shi Jianyi.In one embodiment, monitoring uses and/or biddability can be protected in electronics in place User is shown on display on eyepiece.In one embodiment, storage monitoring uses and/or biddability is for doctor Access (via the controller or computer of such as external connection) in the future.Based on monitoring use and/or biddability information, Yi Shineng Enough confirmation sufferer just may be determined treatment needs by treatment appropriate (such as used time number is worn in sufferer compliance suggestion) or doctor It updates.

In one embodiment, monitoring use and/or biddability be by be forbidden to use shutter glasses one or more The sufferer of the embodiment utilizes.In one embodiment, doctor using monitoring using and/or biddability information determine Whether shutter glasses are determined appropriate shutter frequency and/or period (hide from view, the first breaking time or the second breaking time), or whether Frequency and/or the period of shutter should be adjusted.User may show mental fatigue for specific breaking time or frequency, and User's's (sufferer) further treats the special breaking time that may be looked for novelty or frequency.

Fig. 1 shows the structure chart of electronic goggle according to one embodiment.In this embodiment, electronics eye protection Mirror includes mirror holder 100, including a pair of of formation is suitble to fix a pair of the goggles of one or more eyeglasses (such as eyeglass 160,162) Temple arm 110,112.This electronic goggle further comprises that at least one switch (such as first switch 130 and/or second is opened It closes 132).In one embodiment, at least one described switch depends at least one temple arm 110,112 relative to described The angle of the horizontal frontal plane 120 of one or more eyeglasses and open or close.

Although this embodiment includes glasses, protection it should be understood that the embodiment of Fig. 1 is described with electronic goggle The goggles of mirror and other forms, including occasionally referred to as " no mirror holder glasses ".The other embodiments of goggles include no glass The goggles of glass assists mirror holder and/or various forms of glasses, such as " sunglasses, set wear formula glasses, prescription glasses, safe eye The protective glasses of mirror, diving mask and/or other forms, such as skiing protective glasses and diving protective glasses.Although describing two in Fig. 1 A eyeglass 160,162, electronic goggle can include monocular type shaped glasses, can be protective glasses.In addition, the reality of mirror holder 100 The mode of applying includes the mirror holder of glass, the mirror holder of protective glasses and the link block without mirror holder glasses between eyeglass.In addition, switch 130,132 embodiment can position between mirror holder 100 and temple arm 110,112, or between at least one eyeglass and temple Between arm 110,112.In another embodiment, the temple arm of electronic goggle can shorten significantly, and can connect One rope or a band, such as a guy rope, be able to use in by goggles be fixed to wearer or user.

In one embodiment, horizontal frontal plane includes effective plane of one or more eyeglasses 160,162.As shown, In one embodiment, what at least one temple arm 110,112 can be determined around temple arm connection (attachment) at goggles Place rotation.When rotatably adjusting temple arm (such as temple arm 110), changes temple arm relative to horizontal frontal plane and (be shown as angle The angle of degree 140).As shown in Figure 1, position and temple arm angle relative to horizontal frontal plane of the temple arm 110 relative to horizontal frontal plane About 80 degree of degree.In this embodiment, angle can be adjusted between about 0 degree to about 90 degree.

In one embodiment, goggles includes a lens holder and two temples (also being known as temple arm), Each temple is via being hingedly connected to lens holder.Each temple is based on corresponding hinge being capable of folding or expansion.Work as side When supportting complete folding, the angle between temple and lens holder is substantially 0 degree；And when temple is in substantially constant shape When being unfolded under state, the angle between temple and lens holder is essentially 90 degree.It should be noted that for some eye protections For mirror, when forcing temple to be fully deployed, the angle between temple and lens holder can reach 90 degree or more.? In one embodiment, angle between temple and lens holder substantially with it is shown in FIG. 1 between temple with it is just flat Angle 140 between face is identical.

In another embodiment, horizontal frontal plane is substantially put down with the back side formed by two previously described hinges Row.For example, the back side of a pair of glasses can be by being placed on the eyeglass of glasses on horizontal frontal plane, removing temple and a plane being allowed to sit It falls in the top of two hinges and is formed.Such plane can become the back side.

In one embodiment, at least one switch position is being formed in mirror holder and a pair of of adjustable side brace extremely In at least one hinge between one few.As described in the text, in one embodiment, at least one hinge is formed in Between at least one of an at least eyeglass and the pair of adjustable side brace.

In one embodiment, at least one switch includes forcing at least one switch to present to open or close the Central Shanxi Plain at least The spring mechanism of one state.In one embodiment, at least one switch is that position is being formed in one or more eyeglasses and one To at least one hinge between adjustable temple wall.

In one embodiment, at least one switch is less than or greater than X degree depending on angle and opens or closes.One In a embodiment, X is about 80 degree.In one embodiment, if at least one switch angle is to close when spending greater than X, And if angle is to open when spending less than X.In one embodiment, switch is electronic switch, and is turned off the switch so that electric current It is conducted through switch, and opening switch prevents electric current to be conducted through switch.

In one embodiment, at least one switch includes the first switch 130 in first axle and is located at Second switch 132 in second hinge, the first axle are formed between mirror holder 100 and the pair of adjustable side brace Between first adjustable side brace 110, the second hinge is formed between mirror holder 100 and the pair of adjustable side brace Between second adjustable side brace 112.In one embodiment, first switch 130 depends on the first angle of first axle (such as angle 140) whether be less than or greater than X degree and be open or close and second switch 132 depend on second hinge Whether second angle is less than or greater than Y degree and is to open or close.In one embodiment, X is approximately equal to Y.

In one embodiment, electronic goggle includes a controller 150.The controller 150 of Fig. 1 of display is position It is inspected between (such as between eyeglass 160 and eyeglass 162) part in the eyeglass that can be known as goggles nose-bridge frame.However, control Device energy processed position is in other regions of electronic goggle.

In one embodiment, switch depending at least one is opened or closed and can operate controller 150 to supervise Depending on the state of electronic goggle.As described herein, if switch is electronics suitching type, if switch can be conductive when closing, and if opening Switch can not be conductive when opening.And therefore therefore, state (opening or closing) can be felt by circuits sense, by controller It surveys and measures.In one embodiment, monitored state includes whether monitoring user has on glasses.

In one embodiment, by monitoring whether first switch 130 opens or closes and whether is second switch 132 It opens or closes and controller 150 can be operated to monitor the state of electronic goggle.In one embodiment, monitored state packet Whether the user containing monitoring has on glasses.

In one embodiment, controller can be operated to execute instruction, wherein instruction whether is opened based on first switch It opens or closes and second switch whether open or close to determine.In one embodiment, it instructs including at least one and is System unlatching/closing instruction, display function circulation time, battery life show that LCD frequency is adjusted and resetted.Implement at one In mode, if first switch and second switch are all closed, the first instruction is executed, if first switch is closed and second switch is opened It opens, then executes the second instruction, if first switch is opened and second switch is closed, third instruction is executed, and if first switch And second switch is all opened, then executes the 4th instruction.Far and away, executable less than four fingers of the state based on electronic goggle It enables.

Fig. 2 shows another structure chart of electronic goggle according to another embodiment.This embodiment is into one Step includes position on electronic goggle or internal display 280, such as in other of nose-bridge frame or goggles region.At one In embodiment, display provides information.In one embodiment, the information provided is controlled by controller 150.? In one embodiment, the information provided be by goggles outside controller control.In one embodiment, it instructs Including providing user has worn glasses up to indicator how long.In one embodiment, instruction includes user one Glasses have been carried in the given date up to indicator how long.In one embodiment, display is that position ought wear goggles When, between the neighbouring or eyeglass of the mirror holder side towards user's eyes.

In one embodiment, electronic goggle further comprises a battery, and instruction includes providing battery to remain The indicator in remaining service life.

Display can for example by user using come monitor user had on glasses how long and/or how often.Make Therefore user can monitor whether that user has suitably followed the instruction of such as doctor or therapist to use electronic goggle. Furthermore it is possible to monitor operating with and then accessing by providing instruction input controller by user for electronic goggle Monitoring as a result, make controller provide over the display result for user observation.

Fig. 3 shows another structure chart of electronic goggle according to another embodiment.This embodiment is into one Step includes an electronic interface 390, such as in nose-bridge frame or in other regions of goggles.In one embodiment, electronics Allow the monitoring activity of the user of the upload electronic goggle of controller 150 in interface 390.For example, the state energy of switch 130,132 Enough be used in monitoring user whether had on electronic goggle and have on how long.For example, working as therapist or doctor This is useful when treating user.Therapist or doctor can access the intracorporal use of memory for being stored in electronic goggle The monitoring activity of person.In one embodiment, electronic interface is wiring interface, provide controller 150 and peripheral control unit it Between communication.In one embodiment, electronic interface includes radio interface (transceiver) and provides controller Wireless connection between 150 and peripheral control unit.In one embodiment, controller 150 and the second (outside) controller pass Send and/or receive information (including instruction).The wireless network via such as bluetooth or Wifi network is allowed in communication, via for example The hand held device of IPad distally carries out configuration glasses (frequency etc.).

Fig. 4 shows four kinds of the electronic goggle determined according to one embodiment by the switch state of electronic goggle Different conditions.That is, in this embodiment, first state includes that two switches are all closed, and the second state includes one A switch is closed and a switch is opened, and the third state includes a switch unlatching and a switch closing and the 4th State includes that two switches are all opened.

As shown in figure 4, switching on or closing provided four kinds of states by electronic goggle, can be used in doing For the instruction of the controller in electronic goggle.These instructions can include system unlatching/out code, and the function of display is followed Ring time, battery life, the adjustment and/or reset instruction of the shutter frequency of the LCD eyeglass of electronic goggle.

Fig. 5 shows the electronic switch of electronic goggle according to one embodiment.This electronic switch includes that switch is pressed Button, when the angle of at least one horizontal frontal plane of the corresponding temple arm relative to eyeglass is more than a predetermined angular, the switch Button is closed.

Fig. 6 shows another electronic switch of electronic goggle according to another embodiment.This electronic switch packet Spring mechanism and switch button are included, when the angle of at least one horizontal frontal plane of the corresponding temple arm relative to eyeglass is more than one pre- When determining angle, the spring mechanism and the switch button are closed.

Fig. 7 shows another electronic switch of electronic goggle according to another embodiment.This electronic switch packet Spring mechanism and switch button are included, when the angle of at least one horizontal frontal plane of the corresponding temple arm relative to eyeglass is more than one pre- When determining angle, the spring mechanism and the switch button are closed.

Fig. 8 shows another electronic switch of electronic goggle according to another embodiment.This electronic switch packet Spring mechanism and switch button are included, when the angle of at least one horizontal frontal plane of the corresponding temple arm relative to eyeglass is more than one pre- When determining angle, the spring mechanism and the switch button are closed.

Fig. 9 shows the embodiment of a display, shows that the operation of electronic goggle according to one embodiment makes Use information.This embodiment includes display of the position on eyeglass.However, should be able to recognize, display can position protecting Other regions of eyepiece, such as the inner surface in a temple.In one embodiment, display is in another element On, such as the peripheral control unit that can connect to or wiring wireless with electronic goggle.The display information of demonstration includes battery life (battery of electronic goggle), accumulation working cycles (illustrate during electronic goggle accumulation have on when number, such as because With a period of time of doctor's agreement) and daily working cycles (explanation has for example had on the number of minutes of electronics eyes in this day).

Figure 10 shows another structure chart of electronic goggle according to another embodiment.This embodiment includes Mirror holder 1000, controller 1050 and display 1060.This embodiment more generally shows electronic goggle, wherein controller 1050 receive one or more instructions from one of many different possible sources.In one embodiment, controller 1050 connects Receive one or more instructions of one or more actual switch of the position on electronic goggle.In another embodiment, controller 1050 receive one or more instructions for carrying out an aforementioned actual switch of the self-alignment at electronic goggle hinge.In an embodiment party In formula, controller 1050 receives the electronic interface via electronic goggle, the instruction from peripheral control unit.In an embodiment party In formula, controller 1050 receives one or more instructions, and is based on one or more received instructions, shows on display 1060 The use parameter of goggles.

In one embodiment, using parameter include user had on goggles up to how long.Implement at one In mode, include when user has had on goggles using parameter.It in one embodiment, the use of parameter include goggles Battery life.

The information used about glasses is provided to user and doctor using parameter.It the use of parameter is not merely to be supplied to electricity Sub- goggles sets index.In one embodiment, the information used using parameter offer user or the related glasses of doctor.

In one embodiment, display 1060 when having on goggles adjacent to the mirror holder of user's eyes 1000 Side eyeglass between.In one embodiment, one or more instructions are received from peripheral control unit.In an embodiment In, self-alignment receives one or more instructions in one or more switches of mirror holder.In one embodiment, electronic goggle includes one Opposite side brace and at least one switch, wherein at least one switch depend at least one temple arm relative to one or more mirrors The angle of the horizontal frontal plane of piece and open or close.It in one embodiment, is to open or close based at least one switch, from At least one described switch receives one or more instructions.In one embodiment, at least one switch include first switch and Second switch, wherein each switch depend at least one temple arm relative to the horizontal frontal plane of one or more eyeglasses angle and It opens or closes.

One of described embodiment is encouraged two and is used simultaneously, so that brain will not be suppressed from simple eye output.Separately One embodiment forces the eyes work of amblyopia compared with effort.

In one embodiment, the eyeglass of goggles, such as a pair of glasses can be LCD eyeglass.

In one embodiment, it is installed fastly on two eyeglasses by alternately hiding from view left eyeglass and right eyeglass back and forth Door.Such as the shutter speed of eyeglass can be adjusted.This can come for example, by projection, saddle or the mini-roundabout on corresponding mirror holder Complete the frequency that sequencing is hidden from view.Switching speed range can be several milliseconds to the insufficient several seconds.In another example, switching frequency model It encloses for 1Hz to 15Hz (such as incremental value is 1Hz).In another example, switching frequency range is 6 to 10Hz (such as incremental values For 0.5Hz).

In another embodiment, during switching, the load cycle of left eyeglass and right eyeglass hidden from view can be controlled. For example, their relationship can be 90 degree or other angles.In another embodiment, by with the opening time compared with other The long correspondence eyeglass of eyeglass, can force amblyopia eyes work more to be made great efforts.It in another embodiment, is advantage depending on eyes Or it is lazy, the individual lenses of shutter eyeglass can have different breaking time.

One embodiment includes granting the course for the treatment of to the user's (sufferer) for having on electronic goggle.In an embodiment In, the course for the treatment of includes outer computer, or automatically selects and hide from view frequency or the controller of the electronic goggle that hides from view frequency order.Choosing Select hide from view frequency or hide from view frequency order can the situation based on user and automatically select.Selection is hidden from view frequency or is hidden from view Frequency order can be based on the identification for the reaction tendency observed from past user/sufferer.Selection hide from view frequency or Success or not can be recognized based on the test of past user/sufferer or use by hiding from view frequency order.

In addition, frequency will be hidden from view or hides from view the shutter goggles that frequency order is applied to user.In an embodiment In, doctor observes the shutter goggles that sufferer will hide from view frequency order and be applied to user simultaneously.Doctor is able to maintain current Setting, or can be adjusted based on monitoring or observation or doctor and grant hiding from view frequency or hiding from view frequency order for sufferer.In some feelings Under condition, there may be mental fatigues for the frequency of hiding from view of application for sufferer, and it is no longer valid to hide from view frequency.In an embodiment In, change and hides from view frequency to reduce or remove the influence of fatigue.

One embodiment of electronic goggle can recognize user/sufferer and hide from view frequency or screening for what is previously selected Do not have frequency order to generate fatigue.Electronic goggle is then able to adjust automatically and hides from view frequency or hide from view frequency order to mitigate elder generation User/sufferer the fatigue effect of preceding selection hidden from view frequency or hide from view frequency order.

In one embodiment, the different characterizations of shutter eyeglass can be on corresponding mirror holder or via wireless distal end Control, via switch (such as previously described switch) sequencing.

In one embodiment, having the shutter eyeglass of corresponding control circuit and power supply can be placed in via such as magnet Different institutions be attached in the second mirror holder of main mirror holder.

In one embodiment, there is the shutter eyeglass of corresponding control circuit and power supply can be placed in one to be mounted on separately In installation mirror holder on one mirror holder.

In one embodiment, shutter eyeglass can be integrated into the prescription lens for providing focus correction, such as bifocal Point, three focuses or prism etc..

In one embodiment, shutter eyeglass can tune up automatically, when using in the region for having sunlight, it is possible to provide masking Ability, but still be capable of providing such as above-mentioned alternating vision blocking.

In one embodiment, shutter glasses are chargeable, or the power supply including such as battery, to allow glasses to exist It is operated in a period of time, such as a few hours.

In one embodiment, shutter glasses are fixed using the functional band of a such as guy rope from rear, institute Control circuit and power supply can be contained by stating band.It can provide additional ergonomics quality and fixation for active user in this way Effect.

In one embodiment, shutter glasses can be sold at optist and eye doctor.

In another embodiment, the shutter frequency of two eyeglasses can be controlled individually.

Figure 11 shows the structure chart of electronic shutter glasses according to another embodiment.As shown, this electronics is fast The embodiment of peephole mirror includes left eyeglass 1110 and right eyeglass 1112.In one embodiment, left eyeglass 1110 and right mirror Piece 1112 includes LCD eyeglass.

In one embodiment, controller 1120 provides at least one in the first eyeglass 1110 or the second eyeglass 1112 The control of frequency or at least one in breaking time.In one embodiment, left eyeglass 1110 is to be operable to hide from view first When breaking time, right eyeglass are operable to hide from view the second breaking time and controller 1120 and controllably set the first blocking Between and the second breaking time at least one.In one embodiment, frequency or in the blocking period at least one control be It is adjustable.In one embodiment, the control of the first eyeglass 1110 is unrelated with the control of the second eyeglass 1112.In a reality It applies in mode, starts/close the switch 1114 of one of control, frequency control and/or load cycle control person by providing, 1116, at least partly control controller 1120.In one embodiment, database 1130 includes hiding from view frequency and loading to follow The selection of ring control.As it was earlier mentioned, hide from view frequency and load cycle control can because of sufferer to selection hide from view frequency and Load cycle occurs fatigue and updates.In addition, selection hide from view frequency and load cycle control can including hide from view frequency order and Load cycle control.In one embodiment, the shutter frequency of two eyeglasses (switches to blocking from non-blocking condition or state Condition or state) it is identical, but the breaking time of an eyeglass or load cycle are followed with the breaking time of another eyeglass or load Ring is different, therefore the one eye eyeball of user is forced more to be made great efforts than another eyes work.

In one embodiment, controller 1120 is operable to access at least frequency from operation setting storage 1140 And/or the operation setting of load cycle.In one embodiment, operation setting can depend on receiving the use of shutter glasses The disease of eye of person updates to comply with.Furthermore in one embodiment, storage 1140 is for storing the monitoring that can be accessed Information.

In one embodiment, at least one in first switch 1114 or second switch 1116 is operable to provide instruction To controller 1120.

In one embodiment, display 1150 provides the use information of electronic glasses.In one embodiment, according to According to the instruction of first switch 1114 or second switch 1116, the information of display is provided by controller 1120.

Figure 12 shows the structure chart of electronic shutter glasses according to another embodiment.This embodiment provides different The example of functional form, it may include shutter glasses control circuit 1200.

One embodiment includes controller 1230, controls at least one in the first eyeglass 1110 or the second eyeglass 1112 Frequency or at least one in breaking time.Controller 1230 can connect in succession with peripheral control unit face chain link.

In one embodiment, controller 1230 and the left eyeglass 1210 of transmission and the eyeglass of right 1212 state of eyeglass are driven Device 1220 connects.In one embodiment, eyeglass 1210,1212 include LCD eyeglass.Therefore, in this embodiment, mirror Piece driver is LCD eyeglass driver.

In one embodiment, the state of left eyeglass 1210 and right eyeglass 1212 includes that (eyeglass is fuzzy to blocking state And light is not allowed to pass through) and non-blocking state (eyeglass is transparent and most light is allowed to pass through).Embodiment includes intermediate shape State allows different amounts of light to pass through eyeglass depending on intermediate state.The process hidden from view, which is included in, interdicts and replaces between non-blocking Eyeglass.

In one embodiment, controller 1230 is connect with memory body 1250.In one embodiment, controller The operation mode of 1212 state of left eyeglass 1210 and right eyeglass of 1230 Self-memory bodies 1250 access storage.In an embodiment In, the operation information of the shutter glasses in 1230 storing memory body 1250 of controller is for future access.In an embodiment In, operation information includes the use of shutter glasses.In one embodiment, operation information includes the user of monitoring or collection Information.Information can be monitored by peripheral control unit, allow to determine the biddability of shutter glasses user whereby.That is, User had within the designated time shutter glasses biddability can by the shutter glasses user of access have on and type State stores data to determine.

One embodiment includes the e-management of shutter glasses.In one embodiment, shutter glasses include battery. In one embodiment, charhing unit 1242 controls the charging of battery.One embodiment includes power switch 1244.One In a embodiment, electrical management 1240 provides and distributes electric power to such as eyeglass driver 1220, controller 1230, memory body 1250, radio communication circuit, contact sensor 1235, LED (light-emitting diode) 1236, USB (universal serial bus) interface 1232, at least one in contact sensor 1233 and/or buzzer 1234.

One embodiment includes radio communication circuit 1260, and controller 1230 is allowed to communicate with peripheral control unit.One In a embodiment, radio communication circuit 1260 is two-way, because controller 1230 is capable of providing information to peripheral control unit, or Controller 1230 can receive information from peripheral control unit.Embodiment further comprises antenna 1262, is wirelessly communicated for making It is able to carry out.Wireless communication can be continuous or interruption.

One embodiment includes contact sensor 1235.In one embodiment, contact sensor 1235 allows to make User communicates with controller 1230.In one embodiment, contact sensor 1235 allows controller 1230 to monitor fast peephole The user of mirror.

One embodiment includes LED 1236.In one embodiment, LED 1236 allows shutter glasses to provide view Feel is communicated to such as user.In one embodiment, LED 1236 provides the electricity for having that for example shutter glasses electric power is opened The visual indicator for the shutter glasses that power is shown.

One embodiment includes the port USB 1232, for providing wiring communication to controller 1230 or providing from control The wiring communication of device 1230.For example, peripheral control unit can be communicated via the port USB 1232 with controller 1230.

One embodiment includes contact/proximity sensor 1233.In one embodiment, contact/proximity sensor 1233 provide shutter glasses by the instruction of wearer.In one embodiment, controller 1230 is based on contact/proximity sensor 233 monitoring use (having on shutter glasses).

One embodiment includes buzzer 1234.In one embodiment, buzzer 234 provides audible communication To such as user.In one embodiment, buzzer instruction battery electric power is insufficient.In at least some embodiments, bee Ring device is for providing guiding to user.For example, buzzer is capable of providing indicator to user, to remove or put on shutter Glasses.

In one embodiment, at least one in first switch 1216 or second switch 1218 is to be operable to provide to refer to It enables to controller 1230.

In one embodiment, display 1214 provides the use information of electronic glasses.In one embodiment, it shows The information for showing device is the instruction according to first switch 1216 or second switch 1218, is provided by controller 1230.

Figure 13 shows shutter glasses according to one embodiment in different operational situations.As shown in the picture, embodiment party Formula includes first state, wherein the first eyeglass and the second eyeglass are all in non-blocking state.In one embodiment, the second state It is in blocking state including an eyeglass (for example, first eyeglass), and another eyeglass (for example, second eyeglass) is in non-blocking State.In one embodiment, it is in blocking state, and eyeglass that the third state, which includes another eyeglass (for example, second eyeglass), (for example, first eyeglass) is in non-blocking state.In one embodiment, the 4th state includes that two eyeglasses are all interdicting State.As described, at least some embodiments include control the frequency for changing into other state at least one from a state, or At least one in the blocking period (and on the contrary, non-blocking period) of one or more states.

Figure 14 shows according to one embodiment, the operating time of the shutter glasses under different conditions as shown in figure 13 Line.First time line shows control of first eyeglass with the time between non-blocking and blocking.Second timeline shows second Control of the eyeglass with the time between non-blocking and blocking.Four kinds of possible states of Figure 13 are by according to an embodiment The timeline of Figure 14 show.

Figure 15 shows according to another embodiment, the operating time of the shutter glasses under different conditions as shown in figure 13 Line.This embodiment includes being shorter than the blocking period of the second eyeglass the blocking period of the first eyeglass, while alternately hiding back Left eyeglass and right eyeglass (are not interdicted).In this embodiment, the shutter frequency of two eyeglasses is almost the same.Second eyeglass is Blocking, in order to make shutter frequency cycle percentage be greater than the first eyeglass.Therefore, force using the user of shutter glasses with compared with Long percentage of time uses the vision of the eyes of corresponding first eyeglass.By blocking one eye eyeball (via hiding from view corresponding mirror Piece), shutter glasses force the brain of user to switch to another eyes.Force that eye (the corresponding eyeglass not hidden from view) appropriate Interesting same target and brain persistently until circulating repetition and switch to another eyes using eyes from the point of view of ground alignment. Shutter causes the user of shutter glasses to undergo muscle alignment trained and the combination of resistance to compression system treatment.

It includes the shutter glasses that can adjust blocking degree that Figure 16, which is shown according to one embodiment,.In an embodiment In, the blocking of any one eyeglass is horizontal or degree is adjustable.That is, pass through the eyeglass of at least one shutter glasses Light quantity is adjustable.Figure 16 shows the first eyeglass of shutter glasses, wherein the level or degree interdicted are by close to transparent tune It is whole to close fuzzy, between there is the by-level or degree of blocking.In at least some embodiments, blocking level can be delayed Slowly increase or rapidly, and then blocking individually slowly or can be reduced rapidly.Grant controlling for shutter glasses user Treat the blocking that can indicate how control individual lenses and blocking degree.

At least one embodiment includes horizontal according to be intended to sequence adjustment.Such as blocking it is horizontal can according to being thought and Increase or decrease to sequencing.The blocking degree of each eyeglass can rely on ground or independently control.

In one embodiment, the part blocking of eyeglass includes the part of blocking eyeglass, and the part is to can choose 's.

Figure 17 shows the shutter glasses connecting with peripheral control unit according to one embodiment.In an embodiment In, shutter glasses control circuit 200 is operable to communicate with such as peripheral control unit 1700.In one embodiment, external Controller allows the use of user or iatrarchy (1720) user.In one embodiment, user or doctor's energy Enough via 1700 sequencing shutter glasses of peripheral control unit.In one embodiment, user or doctor can fetch storage Shutter glasses program and controller 1730.Therefore, doctor is capable of the treatment of no thoroughfare sequencing shutter glasses.In addition, doctor Teacher can monitor that user using shutter glasses, allows iatrarchy user to use the biddability and use of shutter glasses whereby Situation.Furthermore sensor can include in the surveillance operation by user that can be stored.

Figure 18 shows the flow chart for including the steps that the shutter glasses method of operation according to one embodiment.First step 1810 include the first blocking period of the first eyeglass of selection corrective lens device.Second step 1820 includes selection corrective lens The second blocking period of the second eyeglass of device.In one embodiment, period 1 and second round is selected to treat disease The optical disorders of trouble.For example, the period 1 can select with different from second round, to force the one eye eyeball of sufferer than another Eyes work is more made great efforts.Third step 1830 includes the frequency of at least one in the blocking of the first eyeglass of selection and the blocking of the second eyeglass Rate.Such as it can determine specifically to interdict frequency efficiently to make the treatment of current sufferer more efficiently than other sufferers.? In one embodiment, depend on how that sequencing or setting shutter glasses make frequency be selective and adjustable.

An embodiment of the invention encourages while using two eyes, so that brain will not be suppressed from another eye The output of eyeball.Another embodiment helps amblyopia eyes work more to make great efforts.Other embodiments focus on about eyes its His problem.

It has been observed that in some embodiments, the eyeglass of a secondary goggles can be shutter, and shutter frequency can Adjustment.Such as two eyeglasses can install shutter on two eyeglasses by alternately hiding from view left eyeglass and right eyeglass back and forth, benefit It is closed and the unlatching of another eyeglass with an eyeglass, vice versa.In order to illustrate, shutter frequency range can be from several milliseconds To the several seconds.In one example, shutter frequency range can be 1Hz to 15Hz.In another embodiment, shutter frequency range It can be 6 to 10Hz.In another example, shutter frequency is no more than the frequency that shutter can be arrived by common people's visual experience.For one Increment in a range, increment can such as 0.5Hz, 1Hz, 2Hz, 3Hz or other increments.

In at least some embodiments, the shutter frequency of one of two eyeglasses or whole various different range may be selected Rate.One embodiment includes doctor or clinician's (or other) is at least partially based on sufferer or the eyesight or eyes of user Disease selects the range of shutter frequency.Such as the treatment of the first disease can suitably provide the first shutter frequency range, and Second shutter frequency range can be suitably provided when treating second of disease.Other factors can also influence the selection model of shutter frequency It encloses.Such as experiment can determine that desired shutter frequency is changed with such as person's age, time, environment, race etc..One reality The mode of applying includes doctor or clinician's (or other) based on one or more test results selection shutter carried out with sufferer Frequency.For example, a variety of different shutter frequency ranges can be tested by the sufferer with a secondary shutter glasses, and have on The shutter glasses operated under different shutter frequencies, make sufferer carry out one or more tests.Such as explanation, the range of selection can be from 0 to 10 hertz.The lowest limit of range during another one or more days weeks that can extend.

One embodiment include when sufferer is practical have on a secondary shutter glasses when sensed.This can for example pass through by The sensor having on is incorporated in glasses to complete.If sensor can determine that the temple of such as glasses is in the position of expansion. If an embodiment further comprises that user monitors when having on glasses.In one embodiment, a secondary fast peephole Mirror includes timer, timing sufferer wearer glasses how long and how often at least one.In one embodiment, the time Sensor is attached to, is integrated into shutter glasses or is formed a part of shutter glasses.It in one embodiment, will be with glasses The related information of monitoring/sensing be stored in glasses.In one embodiment, after storage, monitoring information can be in the future Such as fetched by doctor or clinician, allow the treatment that clinician determines or meter progress doctor or clinician suggest The biddability (such as the time cycle for having on glasses) of sufferer.It fetches and utilizes wiring (such as via electric connector on glasses) Or it is wireless (such as via infrared sensor).

In one embodiment, timer is sensed when shutter glasses are worn on his/her head by sufferer.Such as Illustrate, in one embodiment, this includes the sensor having on.Another embodiment include by starting event when Between sensor, such as pressing position glasses button or switch.

In one embodiment, motion detector is used as the sensor of " having on " state.Can with given threshold, such as If actuating quantity is more than threshold value, it is assumed that goggles is to have on state.Motion detector can for example pass through Ji Xie Zhuan Catching-rabbits or accelerometer To reach.

In another embodiment, the sensor of " having on " state includes two heat sensors.One sensor can be about Position has on the region on the user head of glasses in the centre of temple, such as in contact.Another sensor can position in temple End, close at hinge.If the temperature difference of two sensors is more than particular preset value, goggles is assumed to be the state of having on.Difference It is different to be speculated as caused by having on the people of this pair of glasses.

In another embodiment, the sensor for " having on " state includes strain gauge at temple hinge.Assuming that Be when having on goggles because in general, when two temples are in expanded position, user it is wide slightly larger than temple it Between width, hinge is usually tensional state.If strain gauge is more than particular preset value, glasses hypothesis is had on.

In another embodiment, the sensor of " having on " state can include switch.Such as in temple and corresponding eyeglass Hinge between fixator is switch.When temple export-oriented expansion completely, switch is to open.Switch can be a pin.Work as side When support is unfolded outward completely, pin is pressed.When two temples are unfolded outward completely, in one embodiment, it is assumed that use Person has on glasses.

Other than monitoring about the state for having on a pair of glasses by sufferer, monitoring can include that sufferer is granted in monitoring Treatment.In another embodiment, monitoring further comprises monitoring the feature of sufferer.For example, the eyes movement of sufferer or head Portion is mobile, while sufferer grants treatment via sensors various forms of on shutter glasses.Furthermore monitoring information can store with For fetching in the future.For example, doctor or clinician can fetch monitoring information, it is not only used for the biddability of measurement sufferer, it can also For obtaining additional sufferer information, the additional information is to be obtained to have on glasses in sufferer and control by shutter glasses offer It treats.

In an embodiment using two panels eyeglass, the shutter of each eyeglass is controlled by waveform, such as voltage Waveform, and the phase relation between two eyeglass waveforms can be adjusted.In one example, 90 degree are mutually about.At another In embodiment, phase relation can be set to other angles.

In one embodiment, the shutter frequency of two eyeglasses can be controlled individually.

In one embodiment, the shutter eyeglass described in this application can also improve light transmission capacity or tone.As one Example, shutter eyeglass can tune up that screening capacity can be provided when being used in sunlight region automatically.As an example, light transmission capacity can It reduces manually, if such as before bright monitoring if use, being carried out via the switch on corresponding mirror holder.It has been found that arrive, Under some cases, the eyes stress that the brightness of monitoring is directly received with computer is related.In another embodiment, the two of mirror holder A eyeglass can adjust individually with regard to their light transmission capacity.

Different applications can be had by changing light transmittance.One example is amblyopia eye.The light transmittance of eyeglass for good eyes Can drop to it is very low, such as 10% or more down to about 5%, or substantially interdict all light and do not reach good eyes.If Eyes are it can be seen that something, rather than all sights are blocked, some users may feel more comfortable.

Another is to keep shutter less significant about the application of the lens tilt or reflection that make a secondary shutter glasses.Glasses Low frequency shutter may for close to sufferer other people for can watch, therefore potentially attract non-sufferer want Attention.The desired attention of non-sufferer, which may cause, does not wear glasses or seldom wears glasses.By make glasses lens tilt or Reflection, the effect of shutter may at least partly be pretended, therefore reduce the attention desired from other people non-sufferer.Eyeglass Inclination or reflection can be realized by, for example, reflectance coating coated lens.In one embodiment, such coating has been Know for polychromatic finish or REVO coating.

It in one embodiment, will not be uniform by the eyeglass light transmittance of eyeglass.For example, eyeglass can subregion.Use liquid For crystalline substance, eyeglass driver circuit can provide electric signal to one or more regions, such as addressing liquid crystal display panel.As explanation Example, region can be column or vertical area.Another to illustrate example, region can be the column for crossing eyeglass.Illustrate in example another, region can To arrange the region intersected with column.As an example with column, each column can be individually by corresponding conductor addressing to control light transmittance. The application that mode is implemented is trained brain to move an eyes to the region of eyeglass, and eyes can be seen in this region. Assuming that two eyeglass respective partitions of a pair of glasses are at 10 uniform columns separated.After detailed analysis, optist determines blocking The left side that light or at least blocking part light enter left eye encourages left eye mobile towards nose with enable.Then optist operates mirror Piece driver circuit allows light to enter so that the light on three column of a left side of left eyeglass is interdicted using 7 remaining columns.In another reality It applies in mode, eyeglass driver circuit can carry out the discontinuous ladder in any direction using the sequencing light transmittance on each column Degree changes.

In one embodiment, the transformation of shutter is not blocked, but it is gradual.In other words, the change speed of light transmittance Rate is gradually, such as with linear or sine wave, or to change via the waveform of other forms.In some cases, thoroughly The change of light rate more mitigated, such as during shutter, can more smoothly inject eyes.

In one embodiment, wherein shutter transition is more precipitous, and for example, substantially rectangular waveform can control eyeglass Shutter unlatching/closing load cycle.In one example, load cycle 50%.In another embodiment, it loads Circulation is other percentages.In another embodiment with two eyeglasses, the load cycle of each eyeglass can be controlled independently System.

In an example, by making corresponding eyeglass open the longer time than another eyeglass, the eye of amblyopia can be forced Eyeball work harder.In another embodiment, each eyeglass can have different breaking time, more account for depending on which eye It is advantage or lazier.In another example, the eyeglass of normal eye can be coupled with shutter, while the eyeglass of amblyopia eyes retains It does not interdict, or does not set shutter.

In embodiment of the tool there are two eyeglass, the change of the light transmission features of each eyeglass is controlled by waveform System, and the waveform of two eyeglasses can be different.If the frequency of two waveforms, light transmission capacity, applicable words, the blocking of shutter, and/ Or applicable words, unlatching/closing load cycle can be different.

In one embodiment, one or more characterizations of shutter eyeglass can be via one or more on corresponding mirror holder Switching programme.The example of switch may include coming sequencing such as shutter or screening to projection, saddle or the mini-roundabout on mirror holder No frequency.In another embodiment.The table of one or more shutter eyeglasses it is micro- can wirelessly sequencing, such as pass through distal end Control.

In one embodiment, shutter eyeglass can be integrated on prescription lens, provide focus correction, such as two cokes Point, three focuses, prism etc..

In one embodiment, shutter eyeglass is based on liquid crystal lens technology.

In one embodiment, goggles includes single lens.For example, eyeglass can be the eyeglass of single surrounding package.

In one embodiment, the distance between the eyeglass of such as one secondary shutter glasses is less than 13mm, other eyeglasses Between shorter distance be less than 13mm.

In one embodiment, the electronic component of shutter eyeglass is in the goggles mirror holder of shutter eyeglass.

Another embodiment, with such as control circuit correspondence electronic component shutter eyeglass, can in the second mirror holder, It can be attached to main mirror holder via the different institutions of such as magnet.Main mirror holder may include a pair of of prescription lens.

Also, can have shell or chassis fixing prescription lens, external shutter is set using via on such as clip folder Eyeglass.In another embodiment, the shutter eyeglass with corresponding control circuit can be the assembly being assemblied on another mirror holder Mirror holder.In one embodiment, the electronic goggle with shutter glasses is chargeable or including power supply, such as battery, It is operated to allow glasses in a period of time, such as in a few hours.

In at least some embodiments, including providing the system and method for electronic glasses treatment.In an embodiment In, can preselected treatment be pre-stored, and (such as doctor or clinician) can be accessed by treatment supplier.One In a embodiment, can preselected cure be based on being tested and tested in advance using the sufferer with similar disease. According to an embodiment, the situation based on the sufferer at present with disease, can download one or more preselected cures to electricity Sub- goggles.In one embodiment, it by the accessible servomechanism for the treatment of supplier or computer, can operate to provide and make Treatment supplier is given at user interface, and the situation for allowing treatment supplier to be easily based on sufferer selects it in preselected cure One.In one embodiment, user circle person includes providing a Zhang Caidan of therapeutic choice.Electronic therapy provides system and provides One easy way selects cure making to treat supplier and then the cure of selection is downloaded to electronic goggle.

In one embodiment, the cure of selection is downloaded from the computer for the treatment of supplier or the servomechanism of distal end To the electronic goggle of sufferer.Such as the explanation of the application, in one embodiment, electronic goggle includes wiring or wireless boundary Face allows electronic goggle to connect peripheral control unit, such as the computer or distal end servomechanism for the treatment of supplier.

At least some embodiments include the use of the electronic goggle of monitoring user (sufferer).Monitoring allow sufferer and The case where supplier's sufferer complies with the treatment of selection information how treated.Furthermore with the use of monitoring, if the phase uses Person does not comply with the use of the electronic goggle based on prescribed treatment suggestion suitably, it is possible to provide reminds to user.

Monitored user further allows for treatment supplier and determines carry out the treatment granted well.If selection Treatment it is not anticipated that effect, additional therapeutic choice can be done.During additional therapeutic choice formerly preceding can provide treatment, It is assisted using the monitoring use of electronic goggle.Furthermore in one embodiment, additional selection can easily and/ Or it is automatically carried out by or for treatment supplier.In one embodiment, the system and method for providing electronic glasses treatment mentions For additional selection, in one embodiment, can by treatment supplier by using the menu at person interface come into Row.

In one embodiment, treatment system is to depend on hiding from view frequency or hide from view frequency order.The treatment of downloading will be certainly The correspondence for being applied to the shutter goggles of user dynamicly hides from view frequency.In one embodiment, clinician observes sufferer The sequence for hiding from view frequency is administered to the shutter goggles of user simultaneously.Clinician is able to maintain current setting or base In monitoring or observation, clinician, which can adjust, is applied to hiding from view frequency or hiding from view frequency order for sufferer.This adjustment, example Such as via the menu of different cures, selected by clinician.In some cases, the psychology of sufferer may be for application Frequency of hiding from view generate fatigue, and hiding from view frequency may be no longer valid.In one embodiment, change and hide from view frequency to drop Low or removal fatigue influence.For at least some embodiments, hiding from view frequency or hiding from view frequency order is predetermined and automatic choosing It selects, and the situation based on sufferer is downloaded to the electronic goggle of user.

Although having described and explained the specific embodiment of explanation, these embodiments are not only restricted to describe and explain explanation Specific form or configuration.These embodiments are limited solely by appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of electronic goggle, it is characterised in that: the electronic goggle includes

One mirror holder, including a pair of of temple arm, the temple arm are suitble to fixing len；

At least a piece of first eyeglass, can by controlling the checker between non-blocking state and blocking state；The eyeglass packet Include the first eyeglass；

At least one switch, at least one switch depend on angle of at least one side brace with respect to the horizontal frontal plane of eyeglass and open or close It closes；

One controller, receive instruction and can the operation to control first eyeglass by operation, make first eyeglass In the non-blocking state or the blocking state: and

Sensor senses when user carries the electronic goggle.

2. electronic goggle as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the controller connects external control by electronic interface Device processed, to receive one or more instructions from the peripheral control unit.

3. electronic goggle as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the electronic goggle also includes a display, The display shows that correspond to the controller instructs based on the one or more from the peripheral control unit is received.

4. electronic goggle as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the display is in user's wearing electronic goggles Between the eyeglass of mirror holder side towards user's eyes.