CN106340769B - A kind of intelligent socket and operation method - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent socket and operation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106340769B
CN106340769B CN201610947738.8A CN201610947738A CN106340769B CN 106340769 B CN106340769 B CN 106340769B CN 201610947738 A CN201610947738 A CN 201610947738A CN 106340769 B CN106340769 B CN 106340769B
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China
Prior art keywords
electrical equipment
socket
sensibility
impedance
interface
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Application number
CN201610947738.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106340769A (en
Inventor
章云
陈思哲
张桂东
袁君
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Priority to CN201610947738.8A priority Critical patent/CN106340769B/en
Publication of CN106340769A publication Critical patent/CN106340769A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/703Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of intelligent socket and operation methods, wherein the intelligent socket includes: identification module, switching module, switch, socket, interface.Identification module is connect with socket, and switching module is connect with identification module, and by switch connection, switching module is connected with switch for socket and interface.Wherein, switching module carries out the electrical equipment type information that type identification determines for getting the electrical equipment that identification module pair is connect with socket, and is connect socket and the interface to match with electrical equipment type information according to electrical equipment type information.A kind of intelligent socket provided in an embodiment of the present invention can automatic distinguishing direct current or alternating current equipment, and provide corresponding electric energy, reduce electric energy conversion links, and it can automatic distinguishing power quality sensibility or non-sensibility equipment, electric energy needed for targetedly providing equipment, so that sensibility electrical equipment normal operation be effectively ensured under distributed new high permeability.

Description

A kind of intelligent socket and operation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to socket field more particularly to a kind of intelligent sockets and operation method.
Background technique
When the susceptibility of electrical equipment refers to that the power quality for being supplied to equipment is bad, equipment remains to the energy worked normally Power, this ability is lower, and susceptibility is higher.The mechanism that is influenced by voltage dip of analysis electrical equipment, study its influence factor, Relevant criterion and technical measures etc. ensure that normal electricity consumption has great significance for preferably avoiding accident.Electricity consumption is set In standby, such as hot-water bottle, water heater and electric blanket equipment, the requirement to power quality is very low, and it is non-to may be defined as power quality Sensitive device;Such as elevator, computer, Medical Instruments equipment, it is very high to power quality requirement, it is quick to may be defined as power quality Induction equipment.As permeability of the distributed new in power grid is continuously improved, electric energy caused by generated energy random fluctuation Quality problems are very big threats to power quality sensitive device.By the power quality sensitive device and Fei Min in power grid Induction equipment distinguishes, and guarantees that power quality sensitive device obtains high-quality electric energy, is in distributed new Thief zone Guarantee the effective means of its safe and stable operation under rate.
However, current socket does not have identification power quality sensitive device and power quality non-sensibility equipment Ability also targetedly can not provide the electric energy of corrresponding quality to equipment.Therefore it provides it is a kind of when equipment access, it can be certainly It is dynamic to distinguish power quality sensibility and power quality non-sensibility equipment, the metric space of non-sensibility equipment is made full use of, Under distributed new high permeability, guarantee that the intelligent socket that sensibility electrical equipment operates normally is that those skilled in the art need It solves the problems, such as.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of intelligent socket and operation method, can automatic distinguishing direct current or alternating current equipment, and Corresponding electric energy is provided, reduces electric energy conversion links, and can automatic distinguishing power quality sensibility or non-sensibility equipment, have needle Electric energy needed for equipment is provided property, so that it is normal that sensibility electrical equipment is effectively ensured under distributed new high permeability Operation.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of intelligent socket operation methods, comprising:
Switching module gets the electricity consumption that the electrical equipment progress type identification that identification module pair is connect with socket determines and sets Standby type information;
Switching module according to the electrical equipment type information by the socket and with the electrical equipment type information phase Matched interface connection.
Preferably, the electrical equipment that the identification module pair is connect with socket carries out type identification and specifically includes:
The impedance for the electrical equipment that identification module measurement is connect with socket, if impedance is a finite value, by the use Electric equipment is identified as non-sensibility equipment, then motivates to the electrical equipment making alive, and measure the impedance of the electrical equipment, The electrical equipment is identified as direct current non-sensibility equipment if AC impedance is identical as impedance when motivating is not added, if exchange Told electrical equipment is then identified as exchanging non-sensibility equipment by impedance with impedance difference when motivating is not added.
Preferably, the electrical equipment that the identification module pair is connect with socket carries out type identification further include:
If the impedance of the electrical equipment is infinitary value, the electrical equipment is identified as sensitive device, then to institute The electrical equipment difference identical continuous current excitation of making alive amplitude and ac-excited, the impedance of electrical equipment described in re-test are stated, if Impedance is that the electrical equipment is then identified as direct current sensitive device by finite value under the continuous current excitation, if ac-excited Lower impedance is that the electrical equipment is then identified as exchange sensitive device by finite value.
Preferably, the switching module according to the electrical equipment type information by the socket and with the electrical equipment The interface connection that type information matches specifically includes:
If the electrical equipment type information is exchange sensitive device, the socket is connected with sensibility interface is exchanged It connects, if the electrical equipment type information is exchange non-sensibility equipment, the socket is connected with non-sensibility interface is exchanged It connects, connect the socket with direct current sensibility interface if the electrical equipment type information is direct current sensitive device, if The electrical equipment type information is direct current non-sensibility equipment, then connect the socket with direct current non-sensibility interface.
Preferably, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of intelligent sockets, comprising: identification module, switching module, switch, Socket, interface;
The identification module is connect with the socket;
The switching module is connect with the identification module;
The socket and the interface are connected by the switch;
The switching module and the switch connect;
Wherein, the switching module carries out class for getting the electrical equipment that the identification module pair is connect with socket The determining electrical equipment type information of type identification, and according to the electrical equipment type information by the socket and with the electricity consumption The interface connection that device type information matches.
Preferably, the interface is four, and respectively direct current sensibility interface, direct current non-sensibility interface, exchange is sensitive Property interface, exchange non-sensibility interface.
Preferably, the identification module, for measuring the impedance for the electrical equipment connecting with socket, if impedance, which is one, to be had The electrical equipment is then identified as non-sensibility equipment, then motivated to the electrical equipment making alive, and described in measurement by limit value The impedance of electrical equipment, it is non-quick if AC impedance is identical as the impedance not plus when excitation the electrical equipment to be identified as direct current Induction equipment, is identified as the told electrical equipment to exchange non-sensibility and sets if AC impedance and the impedance difference not plus when excitation It is standby.
Preferably, the identification module is also used to measure the impedance for the electrical equipment connecting with socket, if the electricity consumption is set Standby impedance is infinitary value, then the electrical equipment is identified as sensitive device, then distinguish making alive to the electrical equipment The identical continuous current excitation of amplitude and ac-excited, the impedance of electrical equipment described in re-test, if the impedance under the continuous current excitation The electrical equipment is then identified as direct current sensitive device for finite value, if if ac-excited lower impedance is finite value by institute It states electrical equipment and is identified as exchange sensitive device.
Preferably, the switching module, if being exchange sensitive device for the electrical equipment type information, by institute Socket is stated to connect with exchange sensibility interface, it, will be described if the electrical equipment type information is exchange non-sensibility equipment Socket is connect with exchange non-sensibility interface, by the socket if the electrical equipment type information is direct current sensitive device Connect with direct current sensibility interface, if the electrical equipment type information be direct current non-sensibility equipment, by the socket with The connection of direct current non-sensibility interface.
Preferably, the switch passes through described in control for the switching module according to the electrical equipment type information The socket and the interface to match with the electrical equipment type information are connect by switch.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiment of the present invention has the advantage that
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of intelligent socket and operation methods, wherein the intelligent socket includes: identification mould Block, switching module, switch, socket, interface.Identification module is connect with socket, and switching module is connect with identification module, socket with connect Mouth is connected with switch by switch connection, switching module.Wherein, switching module connects for getting identification module pair and socket The electrical equipment that connects carries out the electrical equipment type information that type identification determines, and according to electrical equipment type information by socket and The interface to match with electrical equipment type information is connect.A kind of intelligent socket provided in an embodiment of the present invention can automatic distinguishing it is straight Stream or alternating current equipment, and corresponding electric energy is provided, electric energy conversion links are reduced, and can automatic distinguishing power quality sensibility or non- Sensitive device, electric energy needed for targetedly providing equipment, to be effectively ensured under distributed new high permeability quick Perceptual electrical equipment operates normally.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art To obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of intelligent socket provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow diagram of intelligent socket operation method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, it is marked in figure as described below:
1. 4. socket of identification module 2. switching module, 3. switch, 5. interface
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of intelligent socket and operation method, can automatic distinguishing direct current or alternating current equipment, and Corresponding electric energy is provided, reduces electric energy conversion links, and can automatic distinguishing power quality sensibility or non-sensibility equipment, have needle Electric energy needed for equipment is provided property, so that it is normal that sensibility electrical equipment is effectively ensured under distributed new high permeability Operation.
In order to make the invention's purpose, features and advantages of the invention more obvious and easy to understand, below in conjunction with the present invention Attached drawing in embodiment, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that disclosed below Embodiment be only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field Those of ordinary skill's all other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to protection of the present invention Range.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of intelligent socket provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
Identification module 1, switching module 2, switch 3, socket 4, interface 5;
Identification module 1 is connect with socket 4;
Switching module 2 is connect with identification module 1;
Socket 4 is connect with interface 5 by switch 3;
Switching module 2 is connect with switch 3.
In the present embodiment, four interfaces 5 are respectively as follows: direct current sensibility interface, direct current non-sensibility interface, exchange sensitivity Property interface, exchange non-sensibility interface.
Identification module 1 carries out type identification to the electrical equipment connecting with socket 4, and electrical equipment type information is passed to Switching module 2, switching module 2 (switching module is specially a relay) are opened according to electrical equipment type information by control 3 are closed to connect by socket 4 and with the interface 5 that electrical equipment type information matches.
Identification module 1 identifies the electrical equipment type that socket 4 is inserted into according to impedance characteristic, and identification module 1 first is direct The impedance of the be inserted into equipment of measurement is then non-sensibility equipment if a finite value, then identical by making alive amplitude Small excitation is exchanged, tests its impedance value again, is direct current non-sensibility if AC impedance is identical as impedance when motivating is not added Equipment is to exchange non-sensibility equipment if AC impedance and impedance difference when not adding excitation;If the impedance of be inserted into equipment Then be sensitive device for infinitary value, then by the identical direct current of making alive amplitude respectively with exchange small excitation, re-test its Impedance value is direct current sensitive device if finite value is presented under continuous current excitation, if in ac-excited lower presentation finite value To exchange sensitive device.
After identification module 1 completes device type identification, switching module 2 is passed information to, switching module 2 is tied according to identification Socket 4 is connected to corresponding interface 5 by fruit control switch 3;By common socket and friendship if recognition result is exchange sensitive device The connection of sensibility interface is flowed, connects common socket with non-sensibility interface is exchanged if recognition result is exchange non-sensibility equipment It connects, connect common socket with direct current sensibility interface if recognition result is direct current sensitive device, if recognition result is straight Common socket is then connect by stream non-sensibility equipment with direct current non-sensibility interface.
Referring to Fig. 2, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of intelligent socket operation methods, comprising:
101, the electrical equipment that switching module gets that identification module pair is connect with socket carries out the use that type identification determines Electric equipment type information;
Switching module obtains the electrical equipment type information that identification module is sent.Identification module completes device type identification Detailed process are as follows:
The impedance for the electrical equipment that identification module measurement is connect with socket sets electricity consumption if impedance is a finite value It is standby to be identified as non-sensibility equipment, then motivated to electrical equipment making alive, and measure the impedance of electrical equipment, if AC impedance with Impedance when not plus motivating is identical, and electrical equipment is identified as direct current non-sensibility equipment, if AC impedance is not with excitation is added Impedance difference then by told electrical equipment be identified as exchange non-sensibility equipment;
If the impedance of electrical equipment is infinitary value, electrical equipment is identified as sensitive device, then divide to electrical equipment The other identical continuous current excitation of making alive amplitude and ac-excited, the impedance of re-test electrical equipment, if the impedance under continuous current excitation Electrical equipment is then identified as direct current sensitive device for finite value, sets electricity consumption if if ac-excited lower impedance is finite value It is standby to be identified as exchange sensitive device.
102, switching module connects according to electrical equipment type information by socket and with what electrical equipment type information matched Mouth connection.
If electrical equipment type information is exchange sensitive device, socket is connect with exchange sensibility interface, if with Electric equipment type information is exchange non-sensibility equipment, then connect socket with exchange non-sensibility interface, if electrical equipment class Type information is that socket is then connect by direct current sensitive device with direct current sensibility interface, if electrical equipment type information is that direct current is non- Socket is then connect by sensitive device with direct current non-sensibility interface.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of intelligent socket and operation method, can automatic distinguishing direct current or alternating current equipment, and Corresponding electric energy is provided, reduces electric energy conversion links, and can automatic distinguishing power quality sensibility or non-sensibility equipment, have needle Electric energy needed for equipment is provided property, so that it is normal that sensibility electrical equipment is effectively ensured under distributed new high permeability Operation.
The above, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although referring to before Stating embodiment, invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to preceding Technical solution documented by each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these It modifies or replaces, the spirit and scope for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of intelligent socket operation method characterized by comprising
Switching module gets the electrical equipment that identification module pair is connect with socket and carries out the electrical equipment class that type identification determines Type information;
Switching module matches according to the electrical equipment type information by the socket and with the electrical equipment type information Interface connection;
The impedance for the electrical equipment that identification module measurement is connect with socket sets the electricity consumption if impedance is a finite value It is standby to be identified as power quality non-sensibility equipment, then motivated to the electrical equipment making alive, and measure the electrical equipment The electrical equipment is identified as direct current non-sensibility equipment if AC impedance is identical as impedance when motivating is not added by impedance, Told electrical equipment is identified as to exchange non-sensibility equipment if AC impedance and impedance difference when not adding excitation.
2. intelligent socket operation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the identification module pair is connect with socket Electrical equipment carry out type identification further include:
If the impedance of the electrical equipment is infinitary value, the electrical equipment is identified as power quality sensitive device, then The identical continuous current excitation of making alive amplitude and ac-excited, the resistance of electrical equipment described in re-test are distinguished to the electrical equipment It is anti-, if under the continuous current excitation impedance be finite value if the electrical equipment is identified as direct current sensitive device, if handing over It is that the electrical equipment is then identified as exchange sensitive device by finite value that stream, which motivates lower impedance,.
3. intelligent socket operation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the switching module is set according to the electricity consumption Standby type information specifically includes the socket and connecting with the interface that the electrical equipment type information matches:
If the electrical equipment type information is exchange sensitive device, the socket is connect with exchange sensibility interface, If the electrical equipment type information is exchange non-sensibility equipment, the socket is connect with exchange non-sensibility interface, The socket is connect with direct current sensibility interface if the electrical equipment type information is direct current sensitive device, if described Electrical equipment type information is direct current non-sensibility equipment, then connect the socket with direct current non-sensibility interface.
4. a kind of intelligent socket characterized by comprising identification module, switching module, switch, socket, interface;
The identification module is connect with the socket;
The switching module is connect with the identification module;
The socket and the interface are connected by the switch;
The switching module and the switch connect;
Wherein, the switching module carries out type knowledge for getting the electrical equipment that the identification module pair is connect with socket Not Que Ding electrical equipment type information, and according to the electrical equipment type information by the socket and with the electrical equipment The interface connection that type information matches;
The identification module, for measuring the impedance for the electrical equipment connecting with socket, if impedance is a finite value, by institute It states electrical equipment and is identified as power quality non-sensibility equipment, then motivated to the electrical equipment making alive, and measure the use The impedance of electric equipment, it is non-sensitive if AC impedance is identical as the impedance not plus when excitation the electrical equipment to be identified as direct current Property equipment, be identified as the told electrical equipment to exchange non-sensibility if AC impedance and the impedance difference not plus when excitation and set It is standby.
5. intelligent socket according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the interface is four, respectively direct current sensibility Interface, direct current non-sensibility interface, exchange sensibility interface, exchange non-sensibility interface.
6. intelligent socket according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the identification module is also used to measure and socket company The electrical equipment is identified as electric energy matter if the impedance of the electrical equipment is infinitary value by the impedance of the electrical equipment connect Sensitive device is measured, then distinguishes the identical continuous current excitation of making alive amplitude and ac-excited, re-test institute to the electrical equipment The impedance for stating electrical equipment, if under the continuous current excitation impedance be finite value if by the electrical equipment be identified as direct current sensitivity Property equipment, if ac-excited lower impedance be finite value if by the electrical equipment be identified as exchange sensitive device.
7. intelligent socket according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the switching module, if being used for the electrical equipment Type information is exchange sensitive device, then connect the socket with exchange sensibility interface, if the electrical equipment type Information is exchange non-sensibility equipment, then connect the socket with exchange non-sensibility interface, if the electrical equipment type Information is that the socket is then connect by direct current sensitive device with direct current sensibility interface, if the electrical equipment type information is The socket is then connect by direct current non-sensibility equipment with direct current non-sensibility interface.
8. intelligent socket according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the switch, for the switching module according to institute State what electrical equipment type information matched by controlling the switch by the socket and with the electrical equipment type information Interface connection.
CN201610947738.8A 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 A kind of intelligent socket and operation method Active CN106340769B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610947738.8A CN106340769B (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 A kind of intelligent socket and operation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610947738.8A CN106340769B (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 A kind of intelligent socket and operation method

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CN106340769A CN106340769A (en) 2017-01-18
CN106340769B true CN106340769B (en) 2019-01-25

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109343354B (en) * 2018-09-07 2021-09-28 丰唐物联技术(深圳)有限公司 Intelligent switch and adaptation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102095911A (en) * 2010-11-03 2011-06-15 天津师范大学 Single-phase smart meter based on impedance identification technology
CN205122909U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-03-30 北京国电通网络技术有限公司 Intelligent socket
CN206236913U (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-06-09 广东工业大学 A kind of smart jack

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010063001A1 (en) * 2008-11-26 2010-06-03 Wireless Environment, Llc Wireless lighting devices and applications

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102095911A (en) * 2010-11-03 2011-06-15 天津师范大学 Single-phase smart meter based on impedance identification technology
CN205122909U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-03-30 北京国电通网络技术有限公司 Intelligent socket
CN206236913U (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-06-09 广东工业大学 A kind of smart jack

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