CN106303937A - Orientation authentication device based on bluetooth - Google Patents
Orientation authentication device based on bluetooth Download PDFInfo
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- CN106303937A CN106303937A CN201510238134.1A CN201510238134A CN106303937A CN 106303937 A CN106303937 A CN 106303937A CN 201510238134 A CN201510238134 A CN 201510238134A CN 106303937 A CN106303937 A CN 106303937A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/38—Payment protocols; Details thereof
- G06Q20/40—Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
- G06Q20/401—Transaction verification
- G06Q20/4014—Identity check for transactions
- G06Q20/40145—Biometric identity checks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
- H04L63/0861—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using biometrical features, e.g. fingerprint, retina-scan
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W64/00—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
- H04W64/006—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management with additional information processing, e.g. for direction or speed determination
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Abstract
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of orientation authentication device based on bluetooth, and including power module, heart beating sensing module and bluetooth module, described power module provides installation's power source；Described bluetooth module obtains current location information and communicates with the external world, and described heart beating sensing module obtains Characteristics of electrocardiogram information and is authenticated；After described bluetooth module obtains current location information, receive related information based on described current location information and operation information based on related information, and when these related informations and operation information are carried out confirming operation, obtain Characteristics of electrocardiogram information by heart beating sensing module, carry out authenticating operation.The orientation authentication device based on bluetooth that the embodiment of the present invention provides, after utilizing indoor Bluetooth base. station to obtain accurate positional information, obtain this positional information related information and operation information, the such as introduction of product, service, price and purchase, delivery operation etc., and utilize heartbeat message as authentication condition, thus realize do shopping more efficiently and pay experience.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Internet of Things field, be based especially on the orientation authentication device of bluetooth.
Background technology
The practice of technology of Internet of things can trace back to the network cola machine for vending of nineteen ninety Xerox the earliest, and along with development and various hardware, the extreme enrichment of application software of Internet technology, technology of Internet of things have also been obtained development greatly.Internet of Things is considered the application extension of the Internet, and the essence of Internet of Things sums up and is mainly reflected in three aspects: one is the Internet feature, and the thing needing networking i.e. must be capable of the internet interconnected；Two is to identify and communication feature, i.e. includes " thing " of Internet of Things in and must possess and automatically identify the function communicated with thing thing；Three is intelligent feature, i.e. network system should have the feature of automatization, self-feedback and Based Intelligent Control.
At present, the most to the concrete application of technology of Internet of things, such as Smart Home technology, by network, each system relationship in family is managed, be uniformly controlled；The most such as car networking technology, is associated the vehicle in a region by network, it is achieved monitors, dispatch, tracking etc. application.Put forward a lot of future thrust at present, big such as the wisdom earth, smart city, little to wisdom water utilities, wisdom combustion gas etc., it is contemplated that the next generation internet technology with technology of Internet of things as core will change work and the life of people greatly.
The main idea of technology of Internet of things is exactly that thing thing is connected, information mutual communication.nullIn current Internet of things system，Getting more and more of application based on location-based service and mobile payment，The most various LBS apply，With means such as mobile payments based on NFC，But location-based service and mobile payment are currently the most independent two kind application，People are in real life，Location-based payment usually occurs，Such as at shopping plaza，A certain row's shelf have taken a fancy to certain commodity，Then from shelf, these commodity are taken on shopping cart，Arrive cashier queuing the most again and pay buying expenses，The pattern most commonly that this pattern can be described as all sales fields or supermarket all uses，But practical situation is，This buying experience of people is excessively poor，People are more desirable to obtain following experience: first、A certain row's shelf have taken a fancy to certain commodity，Other information of such commodity can be obtained，Such as price、Performance、Parameter、Index、Shelf-life、Purposes and deposit position etc.，Thus therefrom select most suitable product with the shortest time；The second, utilize the price of mobile payment means these commodity of direct payment, wait in line to pay without at cashier；3rd, directly at the commodity that a certain extracted region is packed, or businessman's unified arrangement logistics delivery is visited.
In this process, perception based on positional information, especially high accuracy indoor positioning technologies, and safely and conveniently mobile payment means is crucial, there is no system or the method appearance being capable of this demand at present.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of orientation authentication device based on bluetooth, and including power module, heart beating sensing module and bluetooth module, described power module provides installation's power source；Described bluetooth module obtains current location information and communicates with the external world, and described heart beating sensing module obtains Characteristics of electrocardiogram information and is authenticated；After described bluetooth module obtains current location information, receive related information based on described current location information and operation information based on related information, and when these related informations and operation information are carried out confirming operation, obtain Characteristics of electrocardiogram information by heart beating sensing module, carry out authenticating operation.
Further, described bluetooth module detects the bluetooth framing signal that neighbouring Bluetooth base. station sends, and calculates and obtains current location information.
Further, described related information includes the product information near described current location information, information on services.
Further, described operation information include described related information inquiry, compare, pay, the operation such as delivery.
Further, also include body temperature sensing module, for obtaining the body temperature information that user is current, it is judged that the condition that user is current.
Further, also include blood pressure sensing module, for obtaining the blood pressure information that user is current, it is judged that the condition that user is current.
Further, described authentication device is according to the current condition of described user, the user's ecg characteristics information recording and prestoring corresponding with this condition.
The orientation authentication device based on bluetooth that the embodiment of the present invention provides, after utilizing indoor Bluetooth base. station to obtain accurate positional information, obtain this positional information related information and operation information, the such as introduction of product, service, price and purchase, delivery operation etc., and utilize heartbeat message as authentication condition, thus realize do shopping more efficiently and pay experience.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows a kind of orientation authentication installation drawing based on bluetooth；
Fig. 2 shows the acquisition of information and authentication method flow chart that a kind of position associates；
Fig. 3 shows a kind of Information Sharing and Verification System structure chart；
Fig. 4 shows a kind of convenient shopping and method of payment flow chart.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, present example is shown in the drawings, although invention will be described in conjunction with the embodiments, it should be appreciated that it does not really wants to limit the invention to these embodiments.On the contrary, this invention is intended to cover replacement, amendment and the equivalents that may be included in the spirit and scope that claims are limited.It addition, in described below to the embodiment of the present invention, it is proposed that a lot of details are so that the present invention is thoroughly understood.But, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that and do not have these details also can implement the present invention.In other example, in order to unnecessarily obscure the aspect of the present invention, do not describe known method, process, parts and circuit in detail.
Some parts following detailed description of is to represent according to process, step, logical block, process and other symbol to the operation of the data bit that can perform on computer storage to propose.These describe and represent be data processing field technical staff used, in order to the essence of its work being conveyed to most effectively the means of other technical staff of this field.Here, process, the step of computer execution, logical block, process etc. are usually contemplated as causing the self-consistent sequence of the step of expected result or instruction.Described step is the step needing the physical manipulation to physical quantity.Generally, although unnecessary, this tittle uses the form of the electrical or magnetic signal that can store in computer systems, transmit, combine, compare or additionally handle.It has been proved that primarily to the reason of public use, be convenient sometimes by these signals referred to as position, value, element, symbol, character, project, numeral etc..
But, should keep firmly in mind, what all these with similar term should be associated and only be applicable to this tittle with suitable physical quantity facilitates labelling.Unless specifically stated otherwise, apparent in the most as described below, it should be understood that in the whole present invention, term used by discussion, such as " association " or " identification " or " reproduction " or " needs " or " determination " or " repetition " or " execution " or " detection " or " guiding " etc., refer to electronic system or the action of similar electronic computing device and process, it is by being expressed as data manipulation that physics (electronics) measures and being transformed into electronic device memory or depositor or the storage of other such information in the RS of electronic equipment, other data being similarly represented as physical quantity in transmission or display device.
Fig. 1 explanation is according to the displaying orientation authentication installation drawing based on bluetooth of the various exemplary embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment one, described orientation authentication device 100 based on bluetooth, including heart beating sensing module 101, power module 104 and bluetooth module 108.
In the present embodiment, orientation authentication device 100 can be used for positional information based on indoor positioning and authentication, need to coordinate locating base station to use, so that it is determined that the exact position of device, and accept to come from the information that locating base station is associated with described exact position, user operates accordingly according to this information, and completes authenticate-acknowledge operation by heart beating sensing acquisition Characteristics of electrocardiogram information.
Heart beating sensing module 101, for obtaining the heartbeat data of user, forms electrocardiogram.Described heart beating sensing module 101, optical reflectance measurements pattern or potential measurement pattern can be used, the former is mainly photoelectric sensing and measures, the latter measures for electrode sensing, according to the information measured, drawing electrocardiogram, described electrocardiogram at least includes three peak informations: the peak value of the P ripple of atrial pulse in contraction；The peak value of the more intensive QRS complex shrinking lower atrium and the peak value of the T ripple less when heart loosens, according to these peak informations Electrocardiographic, form Characteristics of electrocardiogram information.
Power module 104, is responsible for providing device electric energy.
Bluetooth module 107, is used for carrying out indoor positioning and data transmission.Bluetooth module 108 senses the framing signal that neighbouring Bluetooth base. station issues, and according to the framing signal received, determine the device 100 locus in setting map, and according to the attribute of described position, Bluetooth base. station near arrangement is to its broadcast related information, bluetooth module 108 receives relevant information, shows to user or is forwarded on other suitable electronic device show, carrying out next step operation.Preferably, bluetooth module 108 uses bluetooth 4.0 module, i.e. low-power consumption bluetooth module.
Preferably, device 100 is arranged to bracelet, wearable user on hand, when user with portable take commodity or goods when, be conveniently accurately positioned these commodity of acquisition, goods or the information of service.
The Bluetooth signal that the present embodiment is sent by the Bluetooth base. station disposed is accurately positioned, can be implemented in the acquisition of precise position information in indoor environment, especially, device 100 is arranged to bracelet, wear user on hand when, just can be according to the location positioning active user of user's hand commodity interested, it is achieved thereby that interrelated and information-based on spatial information of people and thing, it is possible to provide basic data for follow-up service.
The present embodiment utilizes heartbeat message to authenticate, and the heart beating feature being because people belongs to a kind of biological law feature that subconsciousness controls, and is a kind of natural personal identification number carried with, and is difficult to be replicated, can be as the effective ways of quick certification.One width electrocardiogram (ECG) can record three peak values: the peak value of the P ripple of atrial pulse in contraction;The peak value of the more intensive QRS complex shrinking lower atrium and the peak value of the T ripple less when heart loosens.The size and shape of every heart is the most different, and therefore the height of these peak values, length and spacing all exist individual variation.Although people are when moving or being under pressure, heart rate can accelerate, the spacing of peak value also can change therewith, but the distinct signal belonging to individual still can be detected, the signal resolution of these uniquenesses goes out specific mathematical feature, and generate key through chaology, become a kind of new authentication means.
Embodiment two, described authentication device 100 based on heart beating feature, including heart beating sensing module 101, memory module 102, vibration module 103, power module 104, body temperature sensing module 105, blood pressure sensing module 106 and bluetooth module 107.
In the present embodiment, authentication device 100 can be used for positional information based on indoor positioning and authentication, need to coordinate locating base station to use, so that it is determined that the exact position of device, and accept to come from the information that locating base station is associated with described exact position, user operates accordingly according to this information, and obtain Characteristics of electrocardiogram information by heart beating sensing, and the blood pressure information that user is current, body temperature information judges the condition that user is current, the pre-set user ecg characteristics information that prestores corresponding with described condition with memory module 102 is done and is mated, complete authenticate-acknowledge operation.
Heart beating sensing module 101, for obtaining the heartbeat data of user, forms electrocardiogram.Described heart beating sensing module 101, optical reflectance measurements pattern or potential measurement pattern can be used, the former is mainly photoelectric sensing and measures, the latter measures for electrode sensing, according to the information measured, drawing electrocardiogram, described electrocardiogram at least includes three peak informations: the peak value of the P ripple of atrial pulse in contraction；The peak value of the more intensive QRS complex shrinking lower atrium and the peak value of the T ripple less when heart loosens, according to these peak informations Electrocardiographic, form Characteristics of electrocardiogram information.
Memory module 102 is used for storing data, such as pre-set user ecg characteristics information etc..
Vibration module 103, is used for sending vibration information, reminds user to receive relevant information.
Power module 104, is responsible for providing device electric energy.
Body temperature sensing module 105, for obtaining the body temperature information that user is current.
Blood pressure sensing module 106, for obtaining the blood pressure information that user is current.
Preferably, device 100 is according to the body temperature information of user and blood pressure information, it is judged that the condition that user is current.
Bluetooth module 107, is used for carrying out indoor positioning and data transmission.Bluetooth module 108 senses the framing signal that neighbouring Bluetooth base. station issues, and according to the framing signal received, determine the device 100 locus in setting map, and according to the attribute of described position, Bluetooth base. station near arrangement is to its broadcast related information, bluetooth module 108 receives relevant information, shows to user or is forwarded on other suitable electronic device show, carrying out next step operation.Preferably, bluetooth module 108 uses bluetooth 4.0 module, i.e. low-power consumption bluetooth module.
Preferably, device 100 is arranged to bracelet, wearable user on hand, when user with portable take commodity or goods when, be conveniently accurately positioned these commodity of acquisition or the information of goods.
The Bluetooth signal that the present embodiment is sent by the Bluetooth base. station disposed is accurately positioned, can be implemented in the acquisition of precise position information in indoor environment, especially, device 100 is arranged to bracelet, wear user on hand when, just can be according to the location positioning active user of user's hand commodity interested, it is achieved thereby that interrelated and information-based on spatial information of people and thing, it is possible to provide basic data for follow-up service.
The present embodiment utilizes heartbeat message to authenticate, and the heart beating feature being because people belongs to a kind of biological law feature that subconsciousness controls, and is a kind of natural personal identification number carried with, and is difficult to be replicated, can be as the effective ways of quick certification.One width electrocardiogram (ECG) can record three peak values: the peak value of the P ripple of atrial pulse in contraction;The peak value of the more intensive QRS complex shrinking lower atrium and the peak value of the T ripple less when heart loosens.The size and shape of every heart is the most different, and therefore the height of these peak values, length and spacing all exist individual variation.Although people are when moving or being under pressure, heart rate can accelerate, the spacing of peak value also can change therewith, these conditions of people can be embodied by body temperature and blood pressure, in order to improve the reliability of ecg information certification further, user can such as move in advance by under some special condition, drinks, ecg information when pressure promotes record and prestores, as the identification certification foundation under different condition patterns；Still further aspect, according to the condition of the data identification user that the body temperature sensing module in device 100 and blood pressure sensing module obtain, selects the corresponding ecg characteristics information that prestores to compare.
Fig. 2 illustrates acquisition of information and the authentication method flow chart of the display location association of the various exemplary embodiments according to the present invention.
Device 100 can obtain real-time exact position based on indoor positioning, then obtains relevant information, operation by position association, and completes the series flow processs such as certification, thus realizes prompt operation and certification.After user triggers bluetooth finder, bluetooth module 107 receives the Bluetooth signal sent from Bluetooth base. station, and obtain real-time exact position by Bluetooth signal, Bluetooth base. station is according to real-time exact position, push the information relevant to this position, after user confirms the associative operation of described related information, device 100 enters into authentication program, and device 100 obtains the Characteristics of electrocardiogram information of user and utilizes described information to be authenticated.
Therefore, acquisition of information and the authentication method step of position association includes:
S101, user triggers bluetooth finder.The triggering of bluetooth finder, can make active, and such as user operation triggers, it is possible to so that passive type, when the bluetooth module 107 of device 100 detects the framing signal that Bluetooth base. station is broadcast, the bluetooth finder of automatic initiating device 100.
S102, receives Bluetooth base. station signal, obtains real-time precise position information.According to the layout density of Bluetooth base. station, determine the precision obtaining positional information, it is preferred that the cloth of described Bluetooth base. station is set to three-dimensional laying, and acquired positional information comprises three-dimensional information, i.e. X, Y, Z coordinate.
S103, after Bluetooth base. station obtains the information of described positional information association, broadcasts to described device 100.After the positional information of device 100 feeds back to data server, data server, according to positional information, calls the information of association, then broadcasts device 100 by Bluetooth base. station.
S104, user confirms the associative operation of related information.Described related information, for the information illustrating, explaining, introduce including the word provided a user with, voice, video etc., it is provided that user carries out the information operated, such as, inquire about, compare, pay, delivery, the information such as timing node.Described related information is based on described positional information, it is included in the related informations such as the commodity of described positional information, service, by the association of positional information, the object of user's current interest is coupled together with background data base, thus realize seamless information docking and service.
S105, heart beating sensing module 101 obtains the heartbeat data of user, forms electrocardiogram.Described heart beating sensing module 101, optical reflectance measurements pattern or potential measurement pattern can be used, the former is mainly photoelectric sensing and measures, the latter measures for electrode sensing, according to the information measured, drawing electrocardiogram, described electrocardiogram at least includes three peak informations: the peak value of the P ripple of atrial pulse in contraction；The peak value of the more intensive QRS complex shrinking lower atrium and the peak value of the T ripple less when heart loosens, according to these peak informations Electrocardiographic, form Characteristics of electrocardiogram information.
S106, Characteristics of electrocardiogram coupling certification.The Characteristics of electrocardiogram information of acquisition is mated with the ecg characteristics information that prestores of storage in memory module 102, authentication output result.
Owing to the size and shape of every heart is the most different, all there is individual variation in the height of the most Electrocardiographic peak value, length and spacing.And people are when moving or being under pressure, heart rate can accelerate, the spacing of peak value also can change therewith, these conditions of people can be embodied by body temperature and blood pressure, in order to improve the reliability of ecg information certification further, user can such as move in advance by under some special condition, drinks, ecg information when pressure promotes record and prestores, as the identification certification foundation under different condition patterns.
Preferably, in S105, also include the body temperature sensing module 106 in device 100 and the temperature data of blood pressure sensing module 107 acquisition and blood pressure data, and identify the condition of user.
Preferably, in S105, also include, according to the user's body state identified in described S103, selecting the corresponding ecg characteristics information that prestores to compare.
The Bluetooth signal that the present embodiment is sent by the Bluetooth base. station disposed is accurately positioned, can be implemented in the acquisition of precise position information in indoor environment, especially, device 100 is arranged to bracelet, wear user on hand when, just can be according to the location positioning active user of user's hand commodity interested, it is achieved thereby that interrelated and information-based on spatial information of people and thing, it is possible to provide basic data for follow-up service.
The present embodiment utilizes heartbeat message to authenticate, and the heart beating feature being because people belongs to a kind of biological law feature that subconsciousness controls, and is a kind of natural personal identification number carried with, and is difficult to be replicated, can be as the effective ways of quick certification.One width electrocardiogram (ECG) can record three peak values: the peak value of the P ripple of atrial pulse in contraction;The peak value of the more intensive QRS complex shrinking lower atrium and the peak value of the T ripple less when heart loosens.The size and shape of every heart is the most different, and therefore the height of these peak values, length and spacing all exist individual variation.Although people are when moving or being under pressure, heart rate can accelerate, the spacing of peak value also can change therewith, these conditions of people can be embodied by body temperature and blood pressure, in order to improve the reliability of ecg information certification further, user can such as move in advance by under some special condition, drinks, ecg information when pressure promotes record and prestores, as the identification certification foundation under different condition patterns；Still further aspect, according to the condition of the data identification user that the body temperature sensing module in device 100 and blood pressure sensing module obtain, selects the corresponding ecg characteristics information that prestores to compare.
Fig. 3 explanation is shared and Verification System structure chart according to the exhibition information of the various exemplary embodiments of the present invention.
Information Sharing and Verification System, including orientation authentication device 100, mobile terminal 200, locating base station 300 and server 400, can communicate between orientation authentication device 100, mobile terminal 200, can communicate between locating base station 300 and server 400.
Orientation authentication device 100 triggers location mechanism, in orientation authentication device 100 enters into the region that locating base station 300 covers, after the framing signal that locating base station 300 sends being detected, trigger the location mechanism of orientation authentication device 100, the framing signal utilizing locating base station 300 to send, determines real-time position information.After this real-time position information is obtained by locating base station 300 by server 400, understand and confirm the related information of this real-time position information, and related information broadcast strategy, broadcasting to orientation authentication device 100 via locating base station 300, orientation authentication device 100 transfers it to check above mobile terminal 200 associated with it and operate.
In another one embodiment, after real-time position information is obtained by locating base station 300 by server 400, understand and confirm the related information of this real-time position information, and related information broadcast strategy after, locating base station 300 is directly broadcasted to the mobile terminal 200 associated with orientation authentication device 100, and user the most just can check on mobile terminal 200 and operate.
In another one embodiment, the operation on mobile terminal 200, including choosing article, checking details, payment expense etc., and communicate with server 400, complete aforesaid operations.
Preferably, orientation authentication device 100 is annular, wearable user on hand, detection user's pulse beat and be accurately positioned the position of user's hands in real time.
Orientation authentication device 100, including heart beating sensing module 101, power module 104 and bluetooth module 108.
In the present embodiment, orientation authentication device 100 can be used for positional information based on indoor positioning and authentication, need to coordinate locating base station to use, so that it is determined that the exact position of device, and accept to come from the information that locating base station is associated with described exact position, user operates accordingly according to this information, and completes authenticate-acknowledge operation by heart beating sensing acquisition Characteristics of electrocardiogram information.
Heart beating sensing module 101, for obtaining the heartbeat data of user, forms electrocardiogram.Described heart beating sensing module 101, optical reflectance measurements pattern or potential measurement pattern can be used, the former is mainly photoelectric sensing and measures, the latter measures for electrode sensing, according to the information measured, drawing electrocardiogram, described electrocardiogram at least includes three peak informations: the peak value of the P ripple of atrial pulse in contraction；The peak value of the more intensive QRS complex shrinking lower atrium and the peak value of the T ripple less when heart loosens, according to these peak informations Electrocardiographic, form Characteristics of electrocardiogram information.
Power module 104, is responsible for providing device electric energy.
Bluetooth module 107, is used for carrying out indoor positioning and data transmission.Bluetooth module 108 senses the framing signal that neighbouring Bluetooth base. station issues, and according to the framing signal received, determine the device 100 locus in setting map, and according to the attribute of described position, Bluetooth base. station near arrangement is to its broadcast related information, bluetooth module 108 receives relevant information, shows to user or is forwarded on other suitable electronic device show, carrying out next step operation.Preferably, bluetooth module 108 uses bluetooth 4.0 module, i.e. low-power consumption bluetooth module.
Preferably, device 100 is arranged to bracelet, wearable user on hand, when user with portable take commodity or goods when, be conveniently accurately positioned these commodity of acquisition or the information of goods.
The Bluetooth signal that the present embodiment is sent by the Bluetooth base. station disposed is accurately positioned, can be implemented in the acquisition of precise position information in indoor environment, especially, device 100 is arranged to bracelet, wear user on hand when, just can be according to the location positioning active user of user's hand commodity interested, it is achieved thereby that interrelated and information-based on spatial information of people and thing, it is possible to provide basic data for follow-up service.
The present embodiment utilizes heartbeat message to authenticate, and the heart beating feature being because people belongs to a kind of biological law feature that subconsciousness controls, and is a kind of natural personal identification number carried with, and is difficult to be replicated, can be as the effective ways of quick certification.One width electrocardiogram (ECG) can record three peak values: the peak value of the P ripple of atrial pulse in contraction;The peak value of the more intensive QRS complex shrinking lower atrium and the peak value of the T ripple less when heart loosens.The size and shape of every heart is the most different, and therefore the height of these peak values, length and spacing all exist individual variation.Although people are when moving or being under pressure, heart rate can accelerate, the spacing of peak value also can change therewith, but the distinct signal belonging to individual still can be detected, the signal resolution of these uniquenesses goes out specific mathematical feature, and generate key through chaology, become a kind of new authentication means.
In another embodiment, described authentication device 100 based on heart beating feature, including heart beating sensing module 101, memory module 102, vibration module 103, power module 104, body temperature sensing module 105, blood pressure sensing module 106 and bluetooth module 107.
In the present embodiment, authentication device 100 can be used for positional information based on indoor positioning and authentication, need to coordinate locating base station to use, so that it is determined that the exact position of device, and accept to come from the information that locating base station is associated with described exact position, user operates accordingly according to this information, and obtain Characteristics of electrocardiogram information by heart beating sensing, and the blood pressure information that user is current, body temperature information judges the condition that user is current, the pre-set user ecg characteristics information that prestores corresponding with described condition with memory module 102 is done and is mated, complete authenticate-acknowledge operation.
Heart beating sensing module 101, for obtaining the heartbeat data of user, forms electrocardiogram.Described heart beating sensing module 101, optical reflectance measurements pattern or potential measurement pattern can be used, the former is mainly photoelectric sensing and measures, the latter measures for electrode sensing, according to the information measured, drawing electrocardiogram, described electrocardiogram at least includes three peak informations: the peak value of the P ripple of atrial pulse in contraction；The peak value of the more intensive QRS complex shrinking lower atrium and the peak value of the T ripple less when heart loosens, according to these peak informations Electrocardiographic, form Characteristics of electrocardiogram information.
Memory module 102 is used for storing data, such as pre-set user ecg characteristics information etc..
Vibration module 103, is used for sending vibration information, reminds user to receive relevant information.
Power module 104, is responsible for providing device electric energy.
Body temperature sensing module 105, for obtaining the body temperature information that user is current.
Blood pressure sensing module 106, for obtaining the blood pressure information that user is current.
Preferably, device 100 is according to the body temperature information of user and blood pressure information, it is judged that the condition that user is current.
Bluetooth module 107, is used for carrying out indoor positioning and data transmission.Bluetooth module 108 senses the framing signal that neighbouring Bluetooth base. station issues, and according to the framing signal received, determine the device 100 locus in setting map, and according to the attribute of described position, Bluetooth base. station near arrangement is to its broadcast related information, bluetooth module 108 receives relevant information, shows to user or is forwarded on other suitable electronic device show, carrying out next step operation.Preferably, bluetooth module 108 uses bluetooth 4.0 module, i.e. low-power consumption bluetooth module.
Preferably, device 100 is arranged to bracelet, wearable user on hand, when user with portable take commodity or goods when, be conveniently accurately positioned these commodity of acquisition or the information of goods.
The Bluetooth signal that the present embodiment is sent by the Bluetooth base. station disposed is accurately positioned, can be implemented in the acquisition of precise position information in indoor environment, especially, device 100 is arranged to bracelet, wear user on hand when, just can be according to the location positioning active user of user's hand commodity interested, it is achieved thereby that interrelated and information-based on spatial information of people and thing, it is possible to provide basic data for follow-up service.
The present embodiment utilizes heartbeat message to authenticate, and the heart beating feature being because people belongs to a kind of biological law feature that subconsciousness controls, and is a kind of natural personal identification number carried with, and is difficult to be replicated, can be as the effective ways of quick certification.One width electrocardiogram (ECG) can record three peak values: the peak value of the P ripple of atrial pulse in contraction;The peak value of the more intensive QRS complex shrinking lower atrium and the peak value of the T ripple less when heart loosens.The size and shape of every heart is the most different, and therefore the height of these peak values, length and spacing all exist individual variation.Although people are when moving or being under pressure, heart rate can accelerate, the spacing of peak value also can change therewith, these conditions of people can be embodied by body temperature and blood pressure, in order to improve the reliability of ecg information certification further, user can such as move in advance by under some special condition, drinks, ecg information when pressure promotes record and prestores, as the identification certification foundation under different condition patterns；Still further aspect, according to the condition of the data identification user that the body temperature sensing module in device 100 and blood pressure sensing module obtain, selects the corresponding ecg characteristics information that prestores to compare.
Fig. 4 illustrates a kind of convenient shopping of displaying and the method for payment flow chart of the various exemplary embodiments according to the present invention.
nullUser's carried device 100 can obtain real-time exact position based on indoor positioning，Device 100 could be arranged to a bracelet，Wear user on hand，The when of above certain commodity that user is positioned at certain shelf with hands，This exact position also determines，Obtain the merchandise news that active user is interested，And other information，Such as price、Function、Model、Performance、Like product、Sales promotion information etc.，These information can feed back in face of user，These information can be operated by user further，Such as check、Select、Put into purchase inventory，And it can be moved payment，Complete to pay by the fund account of association，This payment can use the account number cipher association of transmission to pay，Preferably，In the present embodiment，Use detection user's Characteristics of electrocardiogram information comparison automatically，When user confirms delivery operation，It is automatically performed authentication on backstage，And complete backstage payment.
Therefore, this convenient shopping and method of payment step include:
S201, user triggers bluetooth finder.The triggering of bluetooth finder, can make active, and such as user operation triggers, it is possible to so that passive type, when the bluetooth module 107 of device 100 detects the framing signal that Bluetooth base. station is broadcast, the bluetooth finder of automatic initiating device 100.In the range of shopping area, lay Bluetooth base. station, when user enters into communication region when, can automatically trigger this bluetooth finder, or confirm via user, open bluetooth finder.
S202, receives Bluetooth base. station signal, obtains real-time precise position information.According to the layout density of Bluetooth base. station, determine the precision obtaining positional information, it is preferred that the cloth of described Bluetooth base. station is set to three-dimensional laying, and acquired positional information comprises three-dimensional information, i.e. X, Y, Z coordinate.
S203, the real-time precise position information of user can be obtained by shopping area server, and judges the most related product information of described positional information, if it did not, return to S202, reacquires new real-time precise position information；If it has, enter S204.
S204, Bluetooth base. station obtains the product information of described positional information association, and broadcasts to described device 100.In an other embodiment, Bluetooth base. station obtains the product information of described positional information association, and broadcasts to the mobile terminal 200 of described device 100 association.
S205, user confirms to buy operation.The merchandise news of described association, the information for illustrating, explain, introduce commodity such as including the word provided a user with, voice, video, it is provided that user carries out the information operated, such as inquire about, compare, buy, pay, delivery, the operation information such as timing node.Once user has carried out confirming to buy operation, enters into S206.
S206, heart beating sensing module 101 obtains the heartbeat data of user, forms electrocardiogram.Described heart beating sensing module 101, optical reflectance measurements pattern or potential measurement pattern can be used, the former is mainly photoelectric sensing and measures, the latter measures for electrode sensing, according to the information measured, drawing electrocardiogram, described electrocardiogram at least includes three peak informations: the peak value of the P ripple of atrial pulse in contraction；The peak value of the more intensive QRS complex shrinking lower atrium and the peak value of the T ripple less when heart loosens, according to these peak informations Electrocardiographic, form Characteristics of electrocardiogram information.
S207, Characteristics of electrocardiogram coupling certification.The Characteristics of electrocardiogram information of acquisition is mated with the ecg characteristics information that prestores of storage in memory module 102, authentication output result.
Owing to the size and shape of every heart is the most different, all there is individual variation in the height of the most Electrocardiographic peak value, length and spacing.And people are when moving or being under pressure, heart rate can accelerate, the spacing of peak value also can change therewith, these conditions of people can be embodied by body temperature and blood pressure, in order to improve the reliability of ecg information certification further, user can such as move in advance by under some special condition, drinks, ecg information when pressure promotes record and prestores, as the identification certification foundation under different condition patterns.
Preferably, in S206, also include the body temperature sensing module 106 in device 100 and the temperature data of blood pressure sensing module 107 acquisition and blood pressure data, and identify the condition of user.
Preferably, in S207, also include, according to the user's body state identified in described S103, selecting the corresponding ecg characteristics information that prestores to compare.
The Bluetooth signal that the present embodiment is sent by the Bluetooth base. station disposed is accurately positioned, can be implemented in the acquisition of precise position information in indoor environment, especially, device 100 is arranged to bracelet, wear user on hand when, just can be according to the location positioning active user of user's hand commodity interested, it is achieved thereby that interrelated and information-based on spatial information of people and thing, it is possible to buy service provide basic data for follow-up.
The present embodiment utilizes heartbeat message to authenticate, and the heart beating feature being because people belongs to a kind of biological law feature that subconsciousness controls, and is a kind of natural personal identification number carried with, and is difficult to be replicated, can be as the effective ways of quick certification.One width electrocardiogram (ECG) can record three peak values: the peak value of the P ripple of atrial pulse in contraction;The peak value of the more intensive QRS complex shrinking lower atrium and the peak value of the T ripple less when heart loosens.The size and shape of every heart is the most different, and therefore the height of these peak values, length and spacing all exist individual variation.Although people are when moving or being under pressure, heart rate can accelerate, the spacing of peak value also can change therewith, these conditions of people can be embodied by body temperature and blood pressure, in order to improve the reliability of ecg information certification further, user can such as move in advance by under some special condition, drinks, ecg information when pressure promotes record and prestores, as the identification certification foundation under different condition patterns；Still further aspect, according to the condition of the data identification user that the body temperature sensing module in device 100 and blood pressure sensing module obtain, selects the corresponding ecg characteristics information that prestores to compare.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. an orientation authentication device based on bluetooth, it is characterised in that include power module, heart beating sensing module and bluetooth module, described power module provides installation's power source；Described bluetooth module obtains current location information and communicates with the external world, and described heart beating sensing module obtains Characteristics of electrocardiogram information and is authenticated；After described bluetooth module obtains current location information, receive related information based on described current location information and operation information based on related information, and when these related informations and operation information are carried out confirming operation, obtain Characteristics of electrocardiogram information by heart beating sensing module, carry out authenticating operation.
2. orientation authentication device based on bluetooth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described bluetooth module detects the bluetooth framing signal that neighbouring Bluetooth base. station sends, and calculates and obtains current location information.
3. orientation authentication device based on bluetooth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described related information includes the product information near described current location information, information on services.
4. orientation authentication device based on bluetooth as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described operation information include described related information inquiry, compare, pay, delivery etc. operates.
5. orientation authentication device based on bluetooth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include body temperature sensing module, for obtaining the body temperature information that user is current, it is judged that the condition that user is current.
6. orientation authentication device based on bluetooth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include blood pressure sensing module, for obtaining the blood pressure information that user is current, it is judged that the condition that user is current.
7. the orientation authentication device based on bluetooth as described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that described authentication device is according to the current condition of described user, the user's ecg characteristics information recording and prestoring corresponding with this condition.
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