CN106275364A - A kind of universal aerostatics value machine inflation/deflation all-in-one - Google Patents

A kind of universal aerostatics value machine inflation/deflation all-in-one Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106275364A
CN106275364A CN201510912032.3A CN201510912032A CN106275364A CN 106275364 A CN106275364 A CN 106275364A CN 201510912032 A CN201510912032 A CN 201510912032A CN 106275364 A CN106275364 A CN 106275364A
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China
Prior art keywords
pair
sealing drum
aerostatics
gas outlet
deflation
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CN201510912032.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106275364B (en
Inventor
李辉
涂晋
许明轩
孟凡亮
周丰
曾腾辉
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China Special Vehicle Research Institute
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China Special Vehicle Research Institute
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64BLIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
    • B64B1/00Lighter-than-air aircraft
    • B64B1/58Arrangements or construction of gas-bags; Filling arrangements
    • B64B1/62Controlling gas pressure, heating, cooling, or discharging gas

Abstract

A kind of universal aerostatics value machine inflation/deflation all-in-one, it includes sealing drum (1), inflation unit and deflating cells, sealing drum (1) is provided with air inlet, A gas outlet (2) and B gas outlet, inflation unit is arranged at the air inlet on sealing drum (1), and deflating cells is arranged at the B gas outlet on sealing drum (1);The method have the advantages that: 1, compact, lighter in weight;2, all-in-one deflating cells uses volume rotary machine valve little, lightweight, greatly reduces volume and the weight of all-in-one;Making all-in-one overall dimensions be only (200 × 200 × 200) mm, weight is only 2.5kg.3, dual-use, excellent performance.

Description

A kind of universal aerostatics value machine inflation/deflation all-in-one
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mechanical equipment aerostatics, be specifically related to a kind of universal aerostatics value machine inflation/deflation all-in-one.
Background technology
Lighter-than-air flight device is a kind of aircraft being lighter than air, buoyancy produced by the buoyance lift gas of inside air bag is relied on to overcome the weight of himself to realize leaving a blank, lighter-than-air flight utensil has the advantages such as airborne period length, its usage economy are good, safe and reliable, it is that military power of the current world falls over each other development, a kind of high-tech product of exploitation, there is quite varied military and civilian purposes.
Lighter-than-air flight device is in addition to performing predetermined aerial mission, and the most of the time is in a day constant value machine state, and under this state, staff only needs to handle relevant device control gasbag pressure in preset range.Available data shows, domestic can be divided into two kinds in the value machine pattern grinding and having produced aerostatics: a kind of is that ball (ship) the load equipment being equipped with by aerostatics product self completes, this pattern has the advantages that to be automatically adjusted gasbag pressure, only need staff that its duty is monitored, can effectively reduce labor intensity and the maloperation probability of staff, but need part (or whole) ball (ship) to carry the long-term continuous firing of equipment, cause aerostatics ball (ship) to carry the waste of useful life of equipment and soaring of maintenance cost;Another kind is to use ground-support equipment to complete, as used ground blower fan and airduct to be inflated (gasbag pressure is on the low side) as aerostatics aerating device, and coordinate and open ball (ship) placing device of air manually and carry out exit (gasbag pressure is higher), maintain the substantially constant of gasbag pressure, under this pattern, ball (ship) load equipment need not work, waste and the increase of maintenance cost in aerostatics service life can be avoided, but the most greatly add the work load of staff simultaneously, need to consume substantial amounts of human resources, when particularly aerostatics is in field anchoring, the installation position of ground blower fan and airduct to rotate with ball (ship) body to be made dynamically to adjust, inconvenience is brought to operator.
Contrast above two value machine pattern, it is clear that the first mode of operation requires harshness to material resources, financial resources, is not suitable under aerostatics Long-term machine state using.And the second value machine pattern, although having stronger practical significance, but perform device (gas-discharging equipment, charger etc.) and there is the drawbacks such as volume and weight is relatively big, operate and control mode is inconvenient, laying is more difficult, requirement to human resources and peopleware is higher so that this pattern advantage in actual use does not highlight.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at the most above-mentioned deficiency, and provides a kind of universal aerostatics value machine inflation/deflation all-in-one.
The present invention includes sealing drum, inflation unit and deflating cells, and sealing drum is provided with air inlet, A gas outlet and B gas outlet, at the air inlet that inflation unit is arranged on sealing drum, at the B gas outlet that deflating cells is arranged on sealing drum.
Inflation unit includes unidirectional blower fan, hinge and a pair check valve blade, at unidirectional assembling air inlet on sealing drum, hinge is arranged on unidirectional blower fan by mounting seat, and a pair check valve blade is separately mounted on a pair page of plate of hinge, and covers at the gas outlet of unidirectional blower fan.
A pair check valve blade is separately mounted on a pair page of plate of hinge, and sealed covering at the gas outlet of unidirectional blower fan.
Deflating cells includes valve seat, single leaf valve block, single leaf valve block mounting seat, a pair cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring, pair of rotary shafts and support member, at the B gas outlet that valve seat is arranged on sealing drum, valve seat is provided with a pair support member, rotary shaft installing hole is had on a pair support member, the two ends of single leaf valve block mounting seat are connected in the rotary shaft installing hole on a pair support member by pair of rotary shafts respectively, a pair cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring is respectively fitted in pair of rotary shafts, and a pair cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring is connected with the side of a pair support member and the two ends of list leaf valve block mounting seat respectively, single leaf valve block is arranged in single leaf valve block mounting seat, and at the close B gas outlet being sealed on sealing drum.
Single leaf valve block maximum anglec of rotation is 20 °.
Sealing drum is made up of fiberglass.
The method have the advantages that: 1, compact, lighter in weight;2, all-in-one deflating cells uses volume rotary machine valve little, lightweight, greatly reduces volume and the weight of all-in-one;Making all-in-one overall dimensions be only (200 × 200 × 200) mm, weight is only 2.5kg.3, dual-use, excellent performance;4, all-in-one has inflatable and deflatable two kinds of functions concurrently, and it is 7000m that separate unit can meet volume3Following aerostatics day, constant value machine needed, and conventional lighter-than-air flight device only needs one to two can complete inflation/deflation performance requirement under value machine state;5, selection economy, with low cost 6, all-in-one selected materials and finished product are conventional section bar and ripe goods shelf products, and procurement cycle is shorter, processing technique is ripe, cheap for manufacturing cost.Meanwhile, the aerostatics self that is used without of all-in-one does any change, all can match at the aerostatics grinding and being currently in use;7, it is prone to lay, strengthen practicality;8, all-in-one uses quick-release interface to hang in air bag (trousers) bottom, moves with spheroid, requires human resources minimum during aerostatics value machine.All-in-one uses general electrically and mechanically interface, and staff only needs a few minutes just can the laying of finishing device and remove receipts.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is inflation unit structural representation.
Fig. 3 is deflating cells structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the present invention includes sealing drum 1, inflation unit and deflating cells, sealing drum 1 is provided with air inlet, gas outlet, A gas outlet 2 and B, and inflation unit is arranged at the air inlet on sealing drum 1, at the B gas outlet that deflating cells is arranged on sealing drum 1.
Inflation unit includes unidirectional blower fan 3, hinge 4 and a pair check valve blade 5, unidirectional blower fan 3 is arranged at the air inlet on sealing drum 1, hinge 4 is arranged on unidirectional blower fan 3 by mounting seat, a pair check valve blade 5 is separately mounted on a pair page of plate of hinge 4, and covers at the gas outlet of unidirectional blower fan 3.
A pair check valve blade 5 is separately mounted on a pair page of plate of hinge 4, and sealed covering at the gas outlet of unidirectional blower fan 3.
Deflating cells includes valve seat 6, single leaf valve block 7, single leaf valve block mounting seat 8, a pair cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring 9, pair of rotary shafts 10 and support member 11, at the B gas outlet that valve seat 6 is arranged on sealing drum 1, valve seat 6 is provided with a pair support member 11, rotary shaft installing hole is had on a pair support member 11, the two ends of single leaf valve block mounting seat 8 are connected in the rotary shaft installing hole on a pair support member 11 by pair of rotary shafts 10 respectively, a pair cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring 9 is respectively fitted in pair of rotary shafts 10, and a pair cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring 9 is connected with the side of a pair support member 11 and the two ends of list leaf valve block mounting seat 8 respectively, single leaf valve block 7 is arranged in single leaf valve block mounting seat 8, and at the close B gas outlet being sealed on sealing drum 1.
The maximum anglec of rotation of single leaf valve block 7 is 20 °.
Sealing drum 1 is made up of fiberglass.
Mounting means: during use, needs air bag to pass through clip and communicates with A gas outlet 2.
Operation principle: unidirectional blower fan 3 realizes the air one-way flow by air to aerostatics balloonet, deflating cells realizes the air one-way flow by aerostatics balloonet to air, two cell operation time non-overlapping copies (when unidirectional blower fan 3 works, deflating cells does not works, and vice versa).
Working method: unidirectional blower fan 3 is inflated in sealing drum 1, and now deflating cells does not works, when unidirectional blower fan 3 does not works, the gas in balloonet backs down single leaf valve block 7 and exits.

Claims (6)

1. a universal aerostatics value machine inflation/deflation all-in-one, it is characterized in that it includes sealing drum (1), inflation unit and deflating cells, sealing drum (1) is provided with air inlet, A gas outlet (2) and B gas outlet, inflation unit is arranged at the air inlet on sealing drum (1), and deflating cells is arranged at the B gas outlet on sealing drum (1).
One the most according to claim 1 universal aerostatics value machine inflation/deflation all-in-one, it is characterized in that inflation unit includes unidirectional blower fan (3), hinge (4) and a pair check valve blade (5), unidirectional blower fan (3) is arranged at the air inlet on sealing drum (1), hinge (4) is arranged on unidirectional blower fan (3) by mounting seat, a pair check valve blade (5) is separately mounted on a pair page of plate of hinge (4), and covers at the gas outlet of unidirectional blower fan (3).
One the most according to claim 2 universal aerostatics value machine inflation/deflation all-in-one, it is characterised in that a pair check valve blade (5) is separately mounted on a pair page of plate of hinge (4), and sealed covering at the gas outlet of unidirectional blower fan (3).
nullOne the most according to claim 1 universal aerostatics value machine inflation/deflation all-in-one,It is characterized in that deflating cells includes valve seat (6)、Single leaf valve block (7)、Single leaf valve block mounting seat (8)、A pair cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring (9)、Pair of rotary shafts (10) and support member (11),Valve seat (6) is arranged at the B gas outlet on sealing drum (1),Valve seat (6) is provided with a pair support member (11),Rotary shaft installing hole is had on a pair support member (11),The two ends of single leaf valve block mounting seat (8) are connected in the rotary shaft installing hole on a pair support member (11) by pair of rotary shafts (10) respectively,A pair cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring (9) is respectively fitted in pair of rotary shafts (10),And a pair cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring (9) is connected with the side of a pair support member (11) and the two ends of list leaf valve block mounting seat (8) respectively,Single leaf valve block (7) is arranged on single leaf valve block mounting seat (8),And at the close B gas outlet being sealed on sealing drum (1).
One the most according to claim 3 universal aerostatics value machine inflation/deflation all-in-one, it is characterised in that the maximum anglec of rotation of single leaf valve block (7) is 20 °.
One the most according to claim 1 universal aerostatics value machine inflation/deflation all-in-one, it is characterised in that sealing drum (1) is made up of fiberglass.
CN201510912032.3A 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 A kind of universal aerostatics check-in inflation/deflation all-in-one machine Active CN106275364B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107472499A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-12-15 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 A kind of integrated aerating and exhaust device for aerostatics
CN110953387A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-04-03 中国特种飞行器研究所 Aerostatics utricule fills gassing all-in-one

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2648132Y (en) * 2003-09-05 2004-10-13 厦门进雄企业有限公司 Air-charging and discharging device
CN201334998Y (en) * 2009-03-18 2009-10-28 王驰 Pressure-controlled inflating device for sports ball
EP2230173A2 (en) * 2009-03-13 2010-09-22 Lockheed Martin Corporation (Maryland Corp.) Systems and methods for buoyancy management in an airship
CN202115698U (en) * 2011-06-07 2012-01-18 北方电科集团有限公司 Integrated pressure regulating device for airship
CN203601557U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-05-21 北方信息控制集团有限公司 Aerostat pressure regulator allowing aerostat to be deflated through manual intervention
US20140353424A1 (en) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-04 Google Inc. Umbrella Valves to Inflate Bladder in Balloon Envelope

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2648132Y (en) * 2003-09-05 2004-10-13 厦门进雄企业有限公司 Air-charging and discharging device
EP2230173A2 (en) * 2009-03-13 2010-09-22 Lockheed Martin Corporation (Maryland Corp.) Systems and methods for buoyancy management in an airship
CN201334998Y (en) * 2009-03-18 2009-10-28 王驰 Pressure-controlled inflating device for sports ball
CN202115698U (en) * 2011-06-07 2012-01-18 北方电科集团有限公司 Integrated pressure regulating device for airship
US20140353424A1 (en) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-04 Google Inc. Umbrella Valves to Inflate Bladder in Balloon Envelope
CN203601557U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-05-21 北方信息控制集团有限公司 Aerostat pressure regulator allowing aerostat to be deflated through manual intervention

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107472499A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-12-15 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 A kind of integrated aerating and exhaust device for aerostatics
CN107472499B (en) * 2017-08-21 2019-10-11 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 A kind of integrated aerating and exhaust device for aerostatics
CN110953387A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-04-03 中国特种飞行器研究所 Aerostatics utricule fills gassing all-in-one

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