CN106258837A - A kind of automatic watering function system - Google Patents
A kind of automatic watering function system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106258837A CN106258837A CN201611014250.6A CN201611014250A CN106258837A CN 106258837 A CN106258837 A CN 106258837A CN 201611014250 A CN201611014250 A CN 201611014250A CN 106258837 A CN106258837 A CN 106258837A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conduit
- valve
- water tank
- automatic watering
- function system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of automatic watering function system, belongs to field irrigation equipment technical field.Described system, including water tank (1), the first conduit (3), the second conduit (10), shower nozzle (4), motor, described water tank upper is horn-like, and bottom is funnel-form, and water tank is vertically fixed on pedestal (2)；Described first conduit (3) is L-shaped, and wherein one section is horizontal, and another section is vertical shape, and one end of described first conduit (3) horizontal segment is connected with water tank bottom, and one end of vertical section is connected with the middle part of the second conduit；Described second conduit (10) is in horizontal, and the second conduit (10) side is distributed several shower nozzles (4), and shower nozzle (4) direction is the most straight down；The vertical section of described first conduit (3) is connected by swivel with horizontal segment, and vertically section is driven around swivel in vertical plane swing by motor.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to field irrigation equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of automatic watering function system.
[background technology]
At present, the farmland mode of watering of use is mainly man-made irrigation.Irrigation method tradition, this results in the wave of water resource
Take, also take up regular hour energy.In order to enable preferably to make farmland be irrigated, not waste water resource, farmland automatic watering function
System has been the requisite instrument of present field irrigation.In existing water planting plantation, the side that general employing is manually watered
Formula is watered；But, in the water planting of scale is planted, owing to plantation amount is relatively big, need manually to water in a large number, labor
Fatigue resistance is big, and automaticity is relatively low.
The patent of invention " automatic watering function system is used in a kind of scale water planting plantation " of Publication No. CN105580725A, this
Bright disclosing a kind of scale water planting plantation automatic watering function system, it includes water tank, and the circumference of water tank connects to be had all
Many root lengths conduit of even distribution and Duo Gen tubulature, every root length conduit is respectively positioned on the top of every tubulature；The side of water tank
Being connected by long duct and tubulature and have multiple main hydroponic flower pot being circumferentially distributed, one end of long duct is positioned at main hydroponic flower pot
In liquid level below, one end of tubulature flushes with the liquid level in main hydroponic flower pot.The present invention can not only reduce labor intensity,
Also there is the precision height that waters, simple in construction, low cost, the advantage that easy to operate, applied widely and automaticity is high.But it is whole
The water yield is not well controlled by individual system, easily causes hypervolia and affects the growth of plant.
[summary of the invention]
The goal of the invention of the present invention is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, it is provided that a kind of automatic watering function system, present invention profit
By the principle of difference in height, make water automatically carry out spray irrigation through conduit to farmland from water tank, and be provided with temperature in systems
Humidity sensor, can carry out automatic irrigation according to the change of the temperature of air or humidity, and whole system is controlled the most automatically simultaneously
System, and by solar cell for supplying power, it is not necessary to other power supplys extraneous, the farmland of remote districts preferably uses.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: one automatic watering function system of the present invention, including
Water tank, the first conduit, the second conduit, shower nozzle, motor, described water tank upper is horn-like, belongs to uncovered, can be on rainy day
The collection rainwater storage of limits is in water tank, and bottom is funnel-form, can be discharged in time by the sediment in water tank, prevents sediment from sinking
Long-pending too much inflow catheter, causes shower nozzle to block；Described first conduit is L-shaped, and wherein one section is horizontal, and another section is vertical
Shape, one end of described horizontal segment is connected with water tank bottom, and one end of vertical section is connected with the middle part of the second conduit；Described
Two conduits are in horizontal, and the second conduit side is distributed several shower nozzles, and shower nozzle direction is the most straight down；Described first conduit
Vertical section be connected by swivel with horizontal segment, and vertically section is driven by motor and swings at vertical plane around swivel, the
Two conduits can make same area with the farmland of the more area of spray irrigation along with the vertical section swing spray of the first conduit
Farmland needs less shower nozzle and conduit, saves manufacturing cost.
The horizontal segment of the first conduit of the present invention is additionally provided with humiture induction apparatus and the first valve, and humiture induction apparatus leads to
Cross the temperature and humidity monitor to environment and control being turned on and off of the first valve；When ambient temperature is too high, crops easily cause
It is exposed to the sun or moisture in soil is vaporized many, after the monitoring of humiture induction apparatus, the first valve can be started in time and lower the temperature to crops,
Also keep the skin wet for agricultural land soil；When rainy, humidity is too high, after the monitoring of humiture induction apparatus, is not turned on the first valve working,
Ensure that crops are not by heavy irrigation；Humiture induction apparatus can also connect inductive probe, and it is different deep to be placed into the soil by probe
Degree monitoring soil moisture controls the start and stop of the first valve, it is ensured that the abundance of crop moisture.
The side of water tank of the present invention is provided with liquid level tube, and the upper and lower end of liquid level tube is provided with sensing
Device.Water tank be arranged above water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe is provided with the second valve, and the second valve is with the sensor in liquid level tube even
Connect, by the start and stop of Altitude control second valve of liquid level.When water inlet pipe water inlet just stops, the liquid level submergence in water tank two biography
Sensor, treats that liquid level drops to the sensor of liquid level tube bottom the most exposed in atmosphere, the second valve opening, water inlet pipe weight
Newly start feed-tank to add water, till liquid level rises to flood the sensor of liquid level tube upper end, be automatically switched off the second valve stop to
Water tank adds water.
The hopper outlet position of water tank bottom of the present invention is provided with ball-valve, and ball-valve is Timer Controlling；Water
The long-time water-retention of case and be uncovered placement, easily caused incrustation scale or foreign material and entered water tank, caused sediment many, be back to lead
Pipe causes shower nozzle to block, and impact is normal irrigates, and by intervalometer time opening ball-valve, can clear up in water tank in time
Sediment, prevents because sediment causes shower nozzle to block the paralysis of the automatic watering function system caused.
Motor of the present invention, humiture induction apparatus, sensor, the first valve, the second valve, ball-valve and intervalometer
Being thered is provided electrical energy drive by solaode, the present invention uses solaode as power supply, can make do not having electric power to provide
Remote mountain areas or can be transferred through self-centered mode away from the farmland in village and provide required electric power to the irrigation system in farmland,
Make this system suitability wider.
In sum, owing to have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention utilizes solar-electricity
Pond is electric power, drives whole watering system automatically to run, and installs humiture induction apparatus, and induced environment humiture controls farmland
Duty and the promptness of irrigation；Meanwhile, in system, the water yield of water tank automatically controls also by sensor and the second valve
The inflow of water inlet pipe, can also collect rainwater by water tank, has effectively saved water resource, and water tank timing automatic discharge is heavy
Slag, the water in water tank passes through liquid level difference, automatically flows into the interior shower nozzle of conduit and irrigate farmland, it is not necessary to additionally add water
Pressure, is also greatly saved the energy.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention a kind of automatic watering function system.
Fig. 2 is the enforcement illustration of the present invention a kind of automatic watering function system.
Every explanation in accompanying drawing is:
1-water tank；2-pedestal；3-the first aqueduct；4-shower nozzle；5-water inlet pipe；6-humidity sensor；7-the first valve；8-
Second valve；9-ball-valve；10-the second conduit；11-rail plate；12-flexible pipe；13-liquid level tube.
[detailed description of the invention]
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings principle, work process and the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described further.
Refer to Fig. 1, in a kind of better embodiment of the present invention, a kind of automatic watering function system, including water tank 1, the
One conduit the 3, second conduit 10, shower nozzle 4, motor, described water tank 1 top is horn-like, and bottom is funnel-form, and water tank is vertically fixed
On the base 2；Described first conduit 3 is L-shaped, and wherein one section is horizontal, and another section is vertical shape, one end of described horizontal segment
Being connected with water tank 1 bottom, one end of vertical section is connected with the middle part of the second conduit 10；Described second conduit 10 is in level
Shape, and the second conduit 10 side is distributed several shower nozzles 4, shower nozzle 4 direction is the most straight down；The vertical section of described first conduit 3
It is connected by swivel with horizontal segment, and vertically section is driven around swivel in vertical plane swing by motor.
For ease of controlling promptness and the adequacy of shower nozzle 4 irrigated farmland, and control heavy irrigation, described first simultaneously
The horizontal segment of conduit 3 is additionally provided with humiture induction apparatus 6 and the first valve 7, and humiture induction apparatus 6 is by supervising the humiture of environment
Control being turned on and off of the first valve 7；When ambient temperature is too high, crops easily cause is exposed to the sun or moisture in soil steaming
Send out too much, after humiture induction apparatus 6 monitoring, the first valve 7 can be started in time and lower the temperature to crops, also supplement for agricultural land soil
Moisture；When rainy, humidity is too high, after humiture induction apparatus 6 monitoring, is not turned on the first valve 7 and works, it is ensured that crops are not
By heavy irrigation；Humiture induction apparatus 6 can also connect inductive probe, and different depth monitoring soil moisture of being placed into the soil by probe
Control the start and stop of the first valve, it is ensured that the abundance of crop moisture.
Referring to Fig. 1, the side of water tank is provided with liquid level tube, and the upper and lower end of liquid level tube 13 is provided with sensing
Device.In order to control amount and the high water tank of water inlet, described water tank 1 be arranged above water inlet pipe 5, water inlet pipe 5 is provided with the
Two valves 8, the second valve 8 is connected with the sensor in liquid level tube 13, by the start and stop of Altitude control second valve 13 of liquid level.Enter
Water pipe 5 is intake when just stopping, two sensors of the liquid level submergence in water tank, treats that liquid level drops to the sensing of liquid level tube bottom
Device is the most exposed in atmosphere, and the second valve 8 is opened, and water inlet pipe 5 restarts feed-tank and adds water, and liquid level rises to flood liquid
Till the sensor of pipe upper end, position, it is automatically switched off the second valve 8 and stops feed-tank and add water.
Referring to Fig. 1, the hopper outlet position of described water tank bottom is provided with ball-valve 9, and ball-valve 9 is intervalometer control
System.The long-time water-retention of water tank 1 and be uncovered placement, easily caused incrustation scale or foreign material and entered water tank 1, caused sediment many, returned
Flowing to conduit causes shower nozzle 4 to block, and impact is normal irrigates, and by intervalometer time opening ball-valve 9, can clear up in time
Sediment in water tank 1, prevents because sediment causes shower nozzle 4 to block the paralysis of the automatic watering function system caused.
Refer to Fig. 1, described motor, humiture induction apparatus 6, sensor, first valve the 7, second valve 8, ball-valve 9
And intervalometer is provided electrical energy drive by solaode.The present invention uses solaode as power supply, can make not have
The remote mountain areas that electric power provides or the farmland away from village can be transferred through self-centered mode to the irrigation system offer in farmland
Required electric power, makes this system suitability wider.
The horizontal segment of the first conduit 3 can be connected water tank end by the present invention, changes into hose connection water tank and the first conduit 3
Horizontal segment one end, refers to Fig. 2.First conduit 3 can be arrived by driven by motor irrigate more multiaspect along rail plate translation
Long-pending farmland, can make the farmland of same area, need less conduit and shower nozzle, greatly reduce being manufactured into of watering system
This, also improve work efficiency.
The operation principle of the present invention: water tank 1 is collected into water or the rainwater of water pipe, makes liquid level in water tank 1 raise, treats that liquid level soaks
Not having the sensor of liquid level tube upper end, sensor controls the second valve 8 and cuts out and stop water inlet；And the humiture on the first conduit 3
Induction apparatus 6 monitoring of environmental temperature is too high or humidity in air, soil relatively low in the case of, induction apparatus controls the first valve 7 and opens
Opening, the water in water tank 1 is poor because of liquid level, and automatic flowing conduit is irrigated to farmland through shower nozzle, and by the first conduit 3
On the water yield of humiture induction apparatus 6 air irrigation.
Claims (6)
1. an automatic watering function system, including water tank (1), the first conduit (3), the second conduit (10), shower nozzle (4), motor, described
Water tank upper is horn-like, and bottom is funnel-form, and water tank is vertically fixed on pedestal (2)；Described first conduit (3) is L-shaped, its
In one section be horizontal, another section is vertical shape, it is characterised in that: under one end of described first conduit (3) horizontal segment and water tank
Portion connects, and one end of vertical section is connected with the middle part of the second conduit；Described second conduit (10) is in horizontal, and second
Conduit (10) side is distributed several shower nozzles (4), and shower nozzle (4) direction is the most straight down；The vertical section of described first conduit (3) with
Horizontal segment is connected by swivel, and vertically section is driven around swivel in vertical plane swing by motor.
A kind of automatic watering function system, it is characterised in that: the horizontal segment of described first conduit (3) is also
Being provided with humiture induction apparatus (6) and the first valve (7), humiture induction apparatus (6) is by controlling the temperature and humidity monitor of environment
Being turned on and off of first valve (7).
A kind of automatic watering function system, it is characterised in that: the side of described water tank is provided with liquid level tube
, and the upper and lower end of liquid level tube (13) is provided with sensor (13).
A kind of automatic watering function system, it is characterised in that: the hopper outlet of described water tank (1) bottom
Position is provided with ball-valve (9), and ball-valve (9) is Timer Controlling.
5. according to automatic watering function system a kind of described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: the top of described water tank (1) also sets up
Having water inlet pipe (5), water inlet pipe is provided with the second valve (8), and the second valve (8) is connected with the sensor in liquid level tube (13), by
The start and stop of the Altitude control the second valve (8) of liquid level.
A kind of automatic watering function system the most according to claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that: described motor, humiture induction apparatus
(6), sensor, the first valve (7), the second valve (8), ball-valve (9) and intervalometer are provided electric energy by solaode
Drive.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611014250.6A CN106258837A (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | A kind of automatic watering function system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611014250.6A CN106258837A (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | A kind of automatic watering function system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106258837A true CN106258837A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57721520
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611014250.6A Pending CN106258837A (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | A kind of automatic watering function system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106258837A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107173186A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-09-19 | 王昭 | A kind of novel automatic afforestation monitors irrigation system |
| CN107278553A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-10-24 | 简立华 | The implantation methods of capsicum high yield |
| CN108575690A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-09-28 | 惠安县金建达电子科技有限公司 | The agricultural bubble sprinkling wagon device that declines |
| CN110100710A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-09 | 徐州市贾汪区东雨园艺有限公司 | A kind of sprinkler for chrysanthemum five colors grass planting |
| CN110558117A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-12-13 | 酒泉凯地农业科技开发有限公司 | agricultural irrigation device |
| CN110881397A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2020-03-17 | 李子俊 | Automatic irrigation device for agriculture and forestry |
| CN111418477A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-07-17 | 华南农业大学 | Citrus seedling tide irrigation system |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11285321A (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-10-19 | Michio Suzuki | Automatic watering device for crop |
| CN201374943Y (en) * | 2008-12-03 | 2010-01-06 | 杨轹文 | Swing-type sprinkling irrigation system |
| CN102696455A (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2012-10-03 | 温晓慧 | Roof greening and watering system of high-rise building |
| CN204860433U (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-12-16 | 王莉 | Cushion formula gardens irrigation equipment |
| CN205005607U (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2016-02-03 | 四川惠谷农业科技有限公司 | Irrigation equipment is retrieved to rainwater |
| CN205233032U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-18 | 王浩贵 | Be applicable to dendrobii officmalis caulis atomizer |
| CN105580725A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-05-18 | 湖州织里华宁园艺工程有限公司 | Automatic watering system for large-scale water planting |
-
2016
- 2016-11-18 CN CN201611014250.6A patent/CN106258837A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11285321A (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-10-19 | Michio Suzuki | Automatic watering device for crop |
| CN201374943Y (en) * | 2008-12-03 | 2010-01-06 | 杨轹文 | Swing-type sprinkling irrigation system |
| CN102696455A (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2012-10-03 | 温晓慧 | Roof greening and watering system of high-rise building |
| CN204860433U (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-12-16 | 王莉 | Cushion formula gardens irrigation equipment |
| CN205005607U (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2016-02-03 | 四川惠谷农业科技有限公司 | Irrigation equipment is retrieved to rainwater |
| CN205233032U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-18 | 王浩贵 | Be applicable to dendrobii officmalis caulis atomizer |
| CN105580725A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-05-18 | 湖州织里华宁园艺工程有限公司 | Automatic watering system for large-scale water planting |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107278553A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-10-24 | 简立华 | The implantation methods of capsicum high yield |
| CN107173186A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-09-19 | 王昭 | A kind of novel automatic afforestation monitors irrigation system |
| CN108575690A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-09-28 | 惠安县金建达电子科技有限公司 | The agricultural bubble sprinkling wagon device that declines |
| CN110881397A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2020-03-17 | 李子俊 | Automatic irrigation device for agriculture and forestry |
| CN110100710A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-09 | 徐州市贾汪区东雨园艺有限公司 | A kind of sprinkler for chrysanthemum five colors grass planting |
| CN110558117A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-12-13 | 酒泉凯地农业科技开发有限公司 | agricultural irrigation device |
| CN111418477A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-07-17 | 华南农业大学 | Citrus seedling tide irrigation system |
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