CN106226866B - A kind of guard method of fused fiber splice - Google Patents

A kind of guard method of fused fiber splice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106226866B
CN106226866B CN201610784584.5A CN201610784584A CN106226866B CN 106226866 B CN106226866 B CN 106226866B CN 201610784584 A CN201610784584 A CN 201610784584A CN 106226866 B CN106226866 B CN 106226866B
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China
Prior art keywords
welding
optical fiber
optic fibre
loose tube
fusion
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CN106226866A (en
Inventor
熊雄
李友如
黄勇
蒋俊杰
匡亮
胡艳红
蒋思思
袁湘文
陶国栋
李哲文
王雪敏
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Hunan the Great Wall Hai Dun Optical Fiber Technology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
HUNAN HAIDUN OPTICAL FIBER SENSING TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING LABORATORY Co Ltd
Changsha HCC Hiden Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by HUNAN HAIDUN OPTICAL FIBER SENSING TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING LABORATORY Co Ltd, Changsha HCC Hiden Technology Co Ltd filed Critical HUNAN HAIDUN OPTICAL FIBER SENSING TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING LABORATORY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610784584.5A priority Critical patent/CN106226866B/en
Publication of CN106226866A publication Critical patent/CN106226866A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/255Splicing of light guides, e.g. by fusion or bonding
    • G02B6/2558Reinforcement of splice joint

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of guard methods of fused fiber splice.This method carries out triple flexible protectives to optical fiber, protects joint optical fiber fusion with Loose tube first, coats one section of elastic uv-curable glue in fusion point after the completion of welding, finally flexible protective casing is fixed in pyrocondensation in uv-curable glue.Global Macros after being realized fused fiber splice using this method are effectively avoided fusion point nearby there are residual bubbles, evade granule foreign or pollutant inside protection sleeve pipe and directly contact bare fibre;The mechanical strength and bending resistance of fusion point are increased, is conducive to remaining fibre and stores, and has easy to operate, remaining fibre storage is convenient, and consistency is good, the excellent advantage of economy.

Description

A kind of guard method of fused fiber splice
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fused fiber splice, in particular to a kind of guard method of fused fiber splice.
Background technique
The mode of optical fiber interconnections, which is divided into, to be flexibly connected and is fixedly connected with two kinds.The flexible connection of optical fiber is connected by optical fiber Device realizes the connection of (activity) detachable between optical fiber;Being fixedly connected is to make to form permanent connecting between optical fiber, is existed at present Fiber optic communication the be fixedly connected mode commonly used with sensory field of optic fibre is burning-on method, i.e., by the coat of two optical fiber connectors It strips, carries out end face processing, the optical fiber handled well is then subjected to automatic welding in heat sealing machine.
In order to guarantee the reliability of the transmission quality after fused fiber splice and fusion point, generallys use mode below and protected Shield:
1. fusion point coating method, i.e., the uv-curable glue that a segment length (usually≤50mm) is coated near fusion point is come Protect fusion point.The defect of this mode is the one section of optical fiber only protected near fusion point, and bad mechanical strength, especially purple Outer solidification glue, which is exposed under external environment, is easy aging disengagement.
2. pyrocondensation protection pipe mode, pyrocondensation protection pipe is by heat-shrink tube and its an internal tempreature bulb and to be embedded in pyrocondensation Metal or ceramic column tube core composition between pipe, tempreature bulb, first protect pipe sleeve at one to welding optic fibre pyrocondensation before welding On, pyrocondensation protection pipe is moved into progress pyrocondensation protection at fusion point after the completion of welding.The defect of this mode is: (1) pyrocondensation is protected Pillar protects the limited length of optical fiber, and has the risk there are bubble after pyrocondensation;(2) metal or ceramic column tube core are for small Type fibre optical sensor, the optical fiber storage at fusion point will be a stubborn problem;(3) tempreature bulb directly contacts and strips coating The bare fibre of layer, if there is particle contamination inside tempreature bulb, after pyrocondensation, particle is contacted with bare fibre extruding will cause micro-crack, exist There is damage and the hidden danger for breaking to form virtual connections even occurs in optical fiber;Moreover, because pollutant and optical fiber expansion mismatch and can draw The concentration of bending stress is played, these stress are in extreme temperature conditions by the transmission performance and the unfavorable shadow of intensity generation to fusion point It rings.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of Global Macros being able to achieve after fused fiber splice, effectively avoid Strip at the optical fiber of coat there are bubble, evade granule foreign inside protection sleeve pipe or pollutant directly contact bare fibre, Increase the mechanical strength of fusion point and the guard method of bending resistance, the fused fiber splice stored conducive to remaining fibre.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides fused fiber splice guard method, to optical fiber carry out it is triple soft Property protection, protect joint optical fiber fusion with Loose tube first, coat one section of elastic uv-curable glue in fusion point after the completion of welding, Finally flexible protective casing is fixed in pyrocondensation in uv-curable glue.
A kind of guard method of optical fiber fusion welding point, specifically sequentially includes the following steps:
(a) the first Loose tube is put on to welding optic fibre by the first of the first optical device, by the second of the second optical device The second Loose tube is put on to welding optic fibre, first reserves one section to welding end to welding optic fibre to welding optic fibre and second respectively Optical fiber does not cover Loose tube;
(b) it is fixed in the junction dispensing of the first Loose tube and the first optical device;In the second Loose tube and the second optics The junction dispensing of device is fixed;
(c) first to cover upper flexible protective casing again on welding optic fibre or the second Loose tube to welding optic fibre;
(d) first end face processing is carried out respectively to welding optic fibre to welding optic fibre and second, finally strip a segment length Then coat carries out welding;
(e) elasticity for a segment length being coated centered on fusion point using optical fiber coating equipment at once after the completion of welding is ultraviolet Solidification glue;
(f) the flexible protective casing of preparatory set at one end is moved at elastic uv-curable glue, carries out heat using heating furnace Contracting is fixed.
Specifically, first is of the same race or xenogenesis diameter optical fiber to welding optic fibre to welding optic fibre and second.
Preferably, the flexible protective casing is double-layer structure, and inside and outside layer is radially fixed.
Preferably, described in above-mentioned steps (a) first to welding optic fibre and second to welding optic fibre to welding end point Not Yu Liu the optical fiber of 23mm~25mm do not cover Loose tube.
Preferably, the length of flexible protective casing is 59mm~60mm in above-mentioned steps (c).
Preferably, first end face is carried out respectively to welding optic fibre to welding optic fibre and second described in above-mentioned steps (d) Processing, it is 12mm~14mm that final coat, which strips length, then carries out welding.
Preferably, it is coated centered on fusion point using optical fiber coating equipment at once after the completion of welding in above-mentioned steps (e) One segment length is the elastic uv-curable glue of 32mm~35mm.
The guard method of fused fiber splice by adopting the above technical scheme, has the advantages that compared with prior art
(1) Global Macros are done after fused fiber splice, avoids extraneous factor and optical fiber is directly affected;After the completion of welding at once Coat consolidation process is done to the optical fiber for having stripped coat, effectively prevents stripping at the optical fiber of coat that there are residual gas Bubble, has evaded granule foreign or pollutant inside protection sleeve pipe and has directly contacted bare fibre;It is ultraviolet solid that elasticity is carried out at fusion point Change glue and the dual reinforcing of flexible protective casing, increase the mechanical strength and bending resistance of fusion point, is conducive to remaining fibre and stores;
(2) present invention uses commercialization equipment, and consumptive material material is easy to get, and has easy to operate, and consistency is good, good economy performance Advantage.
In conclusion the present invention is a kind of Global Macros being able to achieve after fused fiber splice, effectively avoids stripping coat At optical fiber there are bubble, evade granule foreign inside protection sleeve pipe or pollutant directly contacts bare fibre, increases fusion point Mechanical strength and bending resistance, conducive to remaining fibre storage fused fiber splice guard method.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is implementation diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Referring to Fig. 1, the guard method of fused fiber splice provided by the invention is specifically sequentially included the following steps:
(a) the first Loose tube 3 is put on to welding optic fibre 1 by the first of the first optical device 9, by the second optical device 10 Second puts on the second Loose tube 4 to welding optic fibre 2, and first to welding optic fibre 1 and the second distinguishing to welding end to welding optic fibre 2 The optical fiber of reserved 23mm~25mm does not cover Loose tube;
(b) it is fixed in 7 dispensing of junction of the first Loose tube 3 and the first optical device 9;In the second Loose tube 4 and second 8 dispensing of junction of optical device 10 is fixed;
It (c) is 59mm~60mm to cover upper length on Loose tube of the welding optic fibre 1 or the second to welding optic fibre 2 again first Flexible protective casing 6;
(d) first end face processing is carried out respectively to welding optic fibre 2 to welding optic fibre 1 and second, final coat strips length Degree is 12mm~14mm, then carries out welding;
(e) after the completion of welding at once using optical fiber coating equipment coated centered on fusion point a segment length for 32mm~ The elastic uv-curable glue 5 of 35mm;
(f) the flexible protective casing 6 of preparatory set at one end is moved at elastic uv-curable glue 5, is carried out using heating furnace Pyrocondensation is fixed.
Specifically, first is of the same race or xenogenesis diameter optical fiber to welding optic fibre 2 to welding optic fibre 1 and second.
Specifically, flexible protective casing 6 is double-layer structure, and inside and outside layer is radially fixed.
The content not being described in detail in description of the invention belongs to the well-known technique of those skilled in the art of the present technique.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of guard method of fused fiber splice is protected with Loose tube first it is characterized in that: carrying out triple flexible protectives to optical fiber Joint optical fiber fusion coats one section of elastic uv-curable glue, the finally pyrocondensation in uv-curable glue in fusion point after the completion of welding Fixed flexible protective casing, specifically sequentially includes the following steps:
(a) the first Loose tube (3) are put on to welding optic fibre (1) by the first of the first optical device (9), by the second optical device (10) second puts on the second Loose tube (4) to welding optic fibre (2), first to welding optic fibre (1) and second to welding optic fibre (2) To welding end respectively reserve one section of optical fiber do not cover Loose tube;
(b) it is fixed in the first Loose tube (3) and junction (7) dispensing of the first optical device (9);The second Loose tube (4) with Junction (8) dispensing of second optical device (10) is fixed;
(c) first to put on flexible protective casing (6) again on welding optic fibre (1) or the second Loose tube to welding optic fibre (2);
(d) first end face processing is carried out respectively to welding optic fibre (2) to welding optic fibre (1) and second, finally strip a segment length Coat, then carry out welding;
(e) the elastic ultra-violet curing of a segment length is coated after the completion of welding centered on fusion point using optical fiber coating equipment at once Glue (5);
(f) the flexible protective casing (6) of preparatory set at one end is moved at elastic uv-curable glue (5), is carried out using heating furnace Pyrocondensation is fixed.
2. the guard method of optical fiber fusion welding point according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first to welding optic fibre (1) and Second to welding optic fibre (2) be of the same race or xenogenesis diameter optical fiber.
3. the guard method of optical fiber fusion welding point according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the flexible protective casing Managing (6) is double-layer structure, and inside and outside layer is radially fixed.
4. the guard method of optical fiber fusion welding point according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described in above-mentioned steps (a) The first optical fiber for reserving 23mm~25mm respectively to welding end to welding optic fibre (2) to welding optic fibre (1) and second do not cover Loose tube.
5. the guard method of optical fiber fusion welding point according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: flexible in above-mentioned steps (c) The length of protection sleeve pipe (6) is 59mm~60mm.
6. the guard method of optical fiber fusion welding point according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described in above-mentioned steps (d) First carry out end face processing respectively to welding optic fibre (2) to welding optic fibre (1) and second, final coat strips length and is Then 12mm~14mm carries out welding.
7. the guard method of optical fiber fusion welding point according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: welding in above-mentioned steps (e) A segment length is coated centered on fusion point as the elastic ultraviolet solid of 32mm~35mm using optical fiber coating equipment at once after the completion Change glue (5).
CN201610784584.5A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of guard method of fused fiber splice Active CN106226866B (en)

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106785839A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-31 中国电子科技集团公司电子科学研究院 A kind of optical fiber laser with super continuous spectrum
CN108037565B (en) * 2017-12-18 2019-12-03 中国电子科技集团公司第四十一研究所 A kind of production method of fused fiber splice
CN108333684A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-07-27 博创科技股份有限公司 A kind of optical fiber component applied to silicon photon optic communication
US11327231B2 (en) * 2019-12-05 2022-05-10 Commscope Technologies Llc Flexible splice protector assembly and method for preparing same
CN115079359A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-09-20 中国人民解放军96872部队 Method for repairing field operation optical cable
CN115113333A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-09-27 长园电子(东莞)有限公司 Optical fiber fusion splicing protective sleeve and manufacturing method thereof

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JP2002131571A (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-05-09 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Protective body for optical fiber fusion joining part
US6485199B1 (en) * 2000-04-13 2002-11-26 Amherst Holding Co. Disposable optical fiber splice sleeve and method for applying same
CN102313929A (en) * 2010-07-02 2012-01-11 北京蔚蓝仕科技有限公司 Fiber splicing protector and protection method
CN102928924A (en) * 2012-11-01 2013-02-13 南京普天天纪楼宇智能有限公司 Hot-melt field-assembled optical fiber connector
CN103389543A (en) * 2012-05-11 2013-11-13 上海宽岱电讯科技发展有限公司 Bare fiber heat fusion unit structure
CN104216049A (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-12-17 浙江大学 Connector for fluoride optical fibers and quartz optical fibers
CN104656191A (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-27 北京航天时代光电科技有限公司 Technological method for improving tensile strength of fiber after welding
CN105572802A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-05-11 北京航天控制仪器研究所 Fiber welding point processing method
US9341805B2 (en) * 2006-05-11 2016-05-17 Ccs Technology, Inc. Fiber optic distribution cables and structures therefor
CN205317992U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-15 广东思柏科技有限公司 Optical cable fusion connects protection subassembly

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6485199B1 (en) * 2000-04-13 2002-11-26 Amherst Holding Co. Disposable optical fiber splice sleeve and method for applying same
JP2002131571A (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-05-09 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Protective body for optical fiber fusion joining part
US9341805B2 (en) * 2006-05-11 2016-05-17 Ccs Technology, Inc. Fiber optic distribution cables and structures therefor
CN102313929A (en) * 2010-07-02 2012-01-11 北京蔚蓝仕科技有限公司 Fiber splicing protector and protection method
CN103389543A (en) * 2012-05-11 2013-11-13 上海宽岱电讯科技发展有限公司 Bare fiber heat fusion unit structure
CN102928924A (en) * 2012-11-01 2013-02-13 南京普天天纪楼宇智能有限公司 Hot-melt field-assembled optical fiber connector
CN104656191A (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-27 北京航天时代光电科技有限公司 Technological method for improving tensile strength of fiber after welding
CN104216049A (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-12-17 浙江大学 Connector for fluoride optical fibers and quartz optical fibers
CN205317992U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-15 广东思柏科技有限公司 Optical cable fusion connects protection subassembly
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Address after: 410100 5 East three road, Changsha Economic Development Zone, Hunan

Co-patentee after: Hunan the Great Wall Hai Dun Optical Fiber Technology Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Changsha HCC HIDEN Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 410100 5 East three road, Changsha Economic Development Zone, Hunan

Co-patentee before: Hunan Haidun Optical Fiber Sensing Technology Engineering Laboratory Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Changsha HCC HIDEN Technology Co., Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20190416

Address after: 410100 Zhongdian Software Building A076, 39 Jianshan Road, Changsha High-tech Development Zone, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Hunan the Great Wall Hai Dun Optical Fiber Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 410100 5 East three road, Changsha Economic Development Zone, Hunan

Co-patentee before: Hunan the Great Wall Hai Dun Optical Fiber Technology Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Changsha HCC HIDEN Technology Co., Ltd.

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