CN106214002B - Beverage cup filling machine - Google Patents

Beverage cup filling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106214002B
CN106214002B CN201610576894.8A CN201610576894A CN106214002B CN 106214002 B CN106214002 B CN 106214002B CN 201610576894 A CN201610576894 A CN 201610576894A CN 106214002 B CN106214002 B CN 106214002B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
cup
transition container
transition
liquid
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CN201610576894.8A
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CN106214002A (en
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李永刚
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/46Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
    • A47J31/462Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices with an intermediate liquid storage tank
    • A47J31/467Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices with an intermediate liquid storage tank for the infusion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/4403Constructional details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/4403Constructional details
    • A47J31/441Warming devices or supports for beverage containers
    • A47J31/4425Supports for beverage containers when filled or while being filled
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/46Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices

Abstract

The invention relates to a beverage cup filling machine, which comprises a water delivery device and a transition container: the water delivery device is used for enabling the transition container to obtain drinks from the water delivery device, a liquid circulation opening is formed in the transition container, and the liquid circulation opening is used for being opened or closed controllably to discharge liquid and transfer the drinks in the transition container into the water cup. The cup filling device can improve the cup filling speed of the beverage and is not easy to cause the beverage to spill out in the water pouring process.

Description

Beverage cup filling machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of beverage conveying, and particularly relates to a beverage cup filling machine.
Background
In the prior art, water kettles or drinking water dispensers, coffee makers and beverage dispensers basically use a gutter or water pipe to pour water into a cup. However, in this water pouring method, the water flow rate must be limited in order to avoid the liquid from splashing out of the cup due to the excessive water flow rate. Moreover, in order to avoid that when the cup is about to be full, the user cannot find that the liquid in the cup is full in time to cause liquid overflow and scald the hand of the user for holding the cup, so that the water flowing speed cannot be too high. However, the flowing speed is too slow, so that the time for filling a cup of water is longer. Especially when the water is heated, the user can hold the hot water cup for a long time, which is also a difficult thing. Particularly, on a train, the cup can be toppled over due to the shaking of the train, the cup cannot be completely placed below the water outlet, and meanwhile, the cup cannot be lifted by using the lifting belt even if the lifting belt is connected to the cup due to the small space above the water outlet, so that the cup can be only held by hands.
In addition, because a person pouring water cannot accurately control the water amount in the cup, once the water is full, the water is easy to spill out of the cup, and particularly for hot water, particularly for boiled water on a train, scalding is easy to occur after the boiled water is spilled out.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a beverage cup filling machine for overcoming the technical problems in the prior art, which can improve the cup filling speed of beverages and is not easy to spill the beverages in the water pouring process.
A beverage cup filling machine comprises a water delivery device and a transition container: the water delivery device is used for enabling the transition container to obtain drinks from the water delivery device, a liquid circulation port is formed in the transition container, and the liquid circulation port is used for being opened or closed in a controlled mode to discharge liquid and transferring the drinks in the transition container into a water cup;
through setting up the transition container, can realize the drink output operation of water delivery device with great speed to the operating time of drink output has been reduced, simultaneously through putting the transition container into the cup and opening the liquid outlet and pour the drink into the cup, the splash of water when also can reducing to pouring in the cup splashes, has thoroughly avoided shortening the pouring time and has just must improve the flow, improves the flow and just increases the velocity of flow, and the problem that the increase velocity of flow just will bring bigger splash of water. The flow speed of water is obviously improved in two links of inputting water into the transition container and delivering water into the water cup by the transition container, so that the total time of filling water into the water cup is saved;
the liquid circulation port comprises a liquid receiving port and a liquid outlet, the liquid receiving port is used for receiving liquid from the water delivery device, and the liquid outlet is used for being opened or closed in a controlled mode to discharge the liquid and transfer the beverage in the transition container to the water cup. The liquid receiving port and the liquid outlet are arranged to respectively achieve the purposes of receiving water from the water delivery device and delivering water to the water cup, so that the two links of water receiving and water delivering are not interfered with each other, the water flow of each link is improved remarkably, and the time of each link is shortened;
the preferable technical scheme is characterized in that: the transition container moving device is used for switching the transition container between a first position and a second position, the first position is a position where the transition container receives liquid from the water delivery device, and the second position is a position where the transition container discharges the liquid to the water cup. Through setting up transition container mobile device, can be so that the bottom of transition container reduces as far as to reduce the drop of the water of last water feeding in-process, reduced splash, especially, splash when can avoid carrying hot water scalds the person's of receiving water hand.
Further preferred technical solution is additionally characterized in that: the transition container moving device is used for moving the transition container to the water cup, and the transition container moving device is used for moving the transition container to the water cup. Through setting up drinking cup positioner, can be so that the accurate below that is located transition container of drinking cup to all pour into the drinking cup into the water cup with the water in the transition container, avoid watering.
Further preferred technical solution is additionally characterized in that: the water delivery device further comprises a water injection cavity, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the water injection cavity, the transition container is arranged in the through hole in a sliding mode in the vertical direction, and the outer peripheral wall of the transition container is attached to the inner peripheral wall of the through hole to form sealing. The transition container can directly get into the water injection intracavity portion, receives the liquid mouth through activity bottom or other and irritates the inside of transition container fast, when draining, the transition container stretches out from the water injection chamber to the container of the water intaking, through the bottom of opening the transition container, realizes draining fast. Because the transition container is arranged in the water cup when water is drained, the distance from the liquid outlet to the lower bottom of the water cup is reduced, and water drops can be effectively prevented from spilling out of the water cup through the side wall of the water cup when water is drained; meanwhile, water is discharged from the opened bottom, so that the liquid outlet aperture is larger than that of a common water outlet, and the water discharging speed is high.
Still further preferred technical solution is additionally characterized in that: the transition vessel further comprises a volume adjustment device. Partial space of the transition container can be occupied through the capacity adjusting device, and the occupied space can be adjusted, so that the water supply quantity of the transition container can be adjusted to adapt to the sizes of different types of water cups.
A further preferred solution is additionally characterized in that: the capacity adjusting device is a horizontal water baffle connected in the transition container in a sliding mode in the vertical direction, and the outer peripheral wall of the horizontal water baffle is attached to the inner peripheral wall of the transition container. The horizontal water baffle is arranged, so that the middle lower part and the top of the transition container can be isolated, and water in the space above the horizontal water baffle can be reserved in the transition container without being poured out of the water cup when water is drained into the water cup every time. Or, when the transitional container receives water from the water delivery device, the transitional container can occupy the space of the transitional container without accessing the water.
Further preferred technical solution is additionally characterized in that: the peripheral wall of the transition container comprises an open half cylinder which is hinged at the top of the transition container or the middle upper part in the transition container. Adopt half a section of thick bamboo of body division to realize the inflow or the outflow of drink, the area of not only opening is big, and the general drainage that can be rapid, in addition when discharging water, half a section of thick bamboo of body division that has opened can regard as the obstacle of slope, has apparent barrier effect to water splash, has avoided the splash problem of splashing when pouring water.
Further preferred technical solution, its additional characteristics are: the liquid circulation port is arranged on the peripheral wall of the transition container, a baffle plate used for opening or closing the liquid circulation port is arranged at the liquid circulation port, and the baffle plate is connected to the peripheral wall in a sliding mode. Through setting up gliding baffle, can be very big with the liquid outlet setting, be convenient for very fast with the liquid transfer to the drinking cup in the transition container.
The preferable technical scheme is characterized in that: the transition container is characterized by further comprising a water storage part, wherein the water storage part is communicated with a water delivery device, and the water delivery device is used for drawing out liquid from the water storage part to be sent into the transition container or receiving the liquid flowing out of the water storage part to be sent into the transition container. Through setting up water storage part, can improve carrying the water yield of drink dress cup machine, make it need not external water source, have the ability of supplying water alone.
The preferable technical scheme is characterized in that: the bottom of the transition container moving device or the lower part of the transition container is provided with a lower limiting device, and the lower limiting device is used for enabling the transition container moving device to convey the transition container to the first position to stop and/or enabling the transition container to send water into the water cup.
The lower limiting device can enable the transition container to accurately move to a designated position, so that liquid can be conveyed to the water cup at a high speed, large water splash can not be caused, and excessive water contained in the water cup cannot be spilled.
Further preferred technical solution is additionally characterized in that: the lower limiting device is an infrared distance measuring device or an ultrasonic distance measuring device or a laser distance measuring device or a visual sensor or a proximity switch, and when the lower limiting device detects that the distance between the transition container and the cup bottom of the water cup is reduced to a set distance, a signal is sent to the control device, so that the transition container moving device stops running, and the liquid outlet is opened. The distance measurement is carried out by the methods, so that the transition container or any part of the transition container can be prevented from touching the inner side surface of the cup, and the cleanness of the inner wall of the cup is ensured.
Further preferred technical solution is additionally characterized in that: the lower limiting device is a fixed limiting device, the fixed trigger device is installed at the bottom of the transition container, the transition container is provided with a movable plate capable of moving upwards to open, a feeler lever is arranged on the lower surface of the movable plate and used for jacking the movable plate when the feeler lever touches the bottom of the cup of the water cup so as to open the liquid outlet and enable the beverage in the transition container to flow into the cup.
Through above-mentioned fixed stop device, can utilize the feeler lever to realize opening of fly leaf to need not control system, can directly realize opening and closing of the accuracy of the liquid outlet of drinking cup. When the transition container is far away from the water cup, the movable plate can automatically block the liquid outlet to close the liquid outlet, so that the beverage can be conveniently received.
Further preferred technical solution is additionally characterized in that: the lower limit device is a mechanical trigger limit switch, the mechanical trigger limit switch is used for sending a signal to the control device when touching the cup bottom, and the control device controls the transition container moving device to stop moving and controls the liquid outlet to be opened. The mechanical trigger type limit switch is high in positioning accuracy and good in repeatability.
Further preferred technical solution is additionally characterized in that: the beverage cup filling machine is characterized by further comprising a water cup volume measuring device, the water cup volume measuring device is arranged on the side wall of the beverage cup filling machine and comprises a radial distance measuring device and an axial distance measuring device, the radial distance measuring device comprises 4 infrared distance measuring devices or ultrasonic distance measuring devices or laser distance measuring devices which are arranged at intervals of 90 degrees and used for measuring the cross sectional area of the interior of the water cup, and the axial distance measuring device is an infrared distance measuring device or ultrasonic distance measuring device or laser distance measuring device and used for measuring the height of the interior of the water cup.
The cup volume measuring device is used for measuring cups of various types and sizes, so that the transition container can be ensured to convey liquid with proper volume into the cup every time, the liquid proportion in the cup can not cause the water to spill out when people walk while holding the cup, the space in the cup can be fully utilized, and the quantity of drinks obtained during one-time water fetching is increased as much as possible.
A further preferred solution is additionally characterized in that: the bottom of the transition container is provided with a liquid outlet opening device, the liquid outlet opening device is provided with a movable plate, the movable plate is used for closing the liquid outlet when the movable plate moves to the third position, and the liquid outlet is opened when the movable plate moves to the fourth position.
The liquid outlet opening device is arranged at the bottom of the transition container, so that the liquid fall in the process of pouring water into the water cup can be reduced as much as possible, and the water splash possibly generated in the water cup during water drainage can be reduced by reducing the water flow speed. In addition, water can be directly discharged to the lower part as much as possible, and lateral force for shaking or shaking the transition container can not be generated, so that the stability of water discharge is improved, and water splash is avoided. Further, since water is drained from the bottom surface, water can be drained over a large area, and even if the water flow rate is not high, the water flow rate can be maintained high, and the water drainage process can be completed as quickly as possible.
Still further preferred technical solution is additionally characterized in that: the bottom of transition container is provided with liquid outlet opening device, and liquid outlet opening device has a horizontal rotating shaft, and horizontal rotating shaft is equipped with the closing plate respectively, and the closing plate is used for when horizontal rotating shaft rotates to first angle, seals the liquid outlet, when horizontal rotating shaft rotates to the second angle, opens the liquid outlet. The mode that adopts horizontal pivot to drive the closing plate realizes opening the control whether to the liquid outlet, simple structure, moreover, when the closing plate rotates to the second angle, can present great contained angle, for example 90 contained angles with the terminal surface of liquid outlet, can obtain great cross-section of going out liquid to the drink that does benefit to in the transition container shifts the drinking cup to sooner.
Still further preferred is the technical solution, which is additionally characterized in that: the setting that the jackshaft can remove along vertical direction is in the transition container, and the jackshaft both sides articulate respectively has two semicircle boards, and the middle part of the arc side of semicircle board is equipped with positioner, and positioner can follow the guide bar horizontal slip that sets up in the semicircle board below. The semi-circular plate is driven to ascend by the ascending of the middle shaft in the middle, so that the flowing of liquid in the transition container can be guided, the liquid can flow towards the edge of the bottom of the water cup, and the generated water splash is reduced. And moreover, the mode that the middle part rises and the two sides are drawn close to the inner side is adopted, so that the moving direction of the plate surface of the semicircular plate is basically consistent with the water flow direction, and the resistance in opening can be reduced.
Further preferred technical solution, its additional characteristics are: the water injection cavity is provided with an outlet which can be opened or closed in a controlled manner, and the outlet is used for enabling the transition container to be sent out or retracted. Through setting up the water injection chamber, can be so that the transition container is in airtight container for a long time, guaranteed the cleanness of transition container, in time the transition container takes place to contact with the drinking cup, can not lead to the drinking cup yet to be polluted. Meanwhile, when the beverage is conveyed to the transition container, even if the water conveying speed is too high, the beverage is splashed out of the transition container and also can be left in the water injection cavity, so that the beverage is recovered and cannot be spilled outside.
Further preferred technical solution is additionally characterized in that: the cup positioning device is provided with a conveyor belt or a multi-cup tray, the multi-cup tray is provided with a plurality of concave parts, and the concave parts are used for containing cups. By arranging the multi-cup tray, the water cups can be held away after being poured to the plurality of water cups at one time. Or a conveyor belt can be arranged to facilitate continuous conveying of the water cups.
Further preferred technical solution is additionally characterized in that: the cup positioning device comprises a positioning piece, the positioning piece is elastically connected to the positioning base or made of elastic materials, and when the positioning piece is popped out, the positioning piece enables the cup to be positioned below the transition container.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the transition vessel of example 1 during water injection from the water injection chamber; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the transition container of example 1 when it is drained to the outside; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 of the present invention using a vertical slide plate; FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the embodiment when water is supplied from the water filling chamber using the vertical slide plate; fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the transition container in embodiment 1 when a vertical slide plate is used for outward drainage.
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a state of use of embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the different state changes of the movable plate in embodiment 2 of the present invention; fig. 10 is a schematic view of the volume measuring device measuring the volume of the cup in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 3 of the present invention; FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the closing plate of example 3 of the present invention when it is turned upside down.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a beverage cup filling machine according to embodiment 4 of the present invention; FIG. 14 is a schematic sectional view of a transitional container of the beverage cup filling machine according to embodiment 4 of the present invention during filling; FIG. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a transition vessel in example 4 of the present invention; FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the water supply of the beverage cup filling machine according to embodiment 4 of the present invention; FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water supply of the beverage cup filling machine according to embodiment 4 of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic structural view of a water injection chamber and a transition vessel portion in example 6;
FIG. 19 is a schematic structural view of a water injection chamber and a transition vessel portion in example 7;
FIG. 20 is a schematic structural view of a water injection chamber and a transition vessel portion in example 8; fig. 21 is a schematic view of the transition vessel of embodiment 8 in which the liquid outlet port is partially opened.
FIG. 22 is a schematic structural view of a water injection chamber and a transition vessel part of example 9; fig. 23 is a schematic view of the transition vessel of embodiment 9 in which the liquid outlet port is partially opened.
FIG. 24 is a partial schematic structural view of a water injection chamber and transition vessel portion of example 10; fig. 25 is a partial state diagram of the transition vessel of embodiment 10 with the exit port partially open.
FIG. 26 is a partial schematic structural view of a water injection chamber and a transition vessel portion of example 11; fig. 27 is a partial schematic view of the transition vessel of example 11 with the exit port partially open; fig. 28 is a schematic view of the ear plate of embodiment 10 in a state of being moved in a horizontal bar.
FIG. 29 is a schematic configuration diagram of a positioning device for a cup in accordance with embodiment 12.
FIG. 30 is a schematic configuration diagram of a positioning device for a cup in accordance with embodiment 13; FIG. 31 is a schematic view showing a state of use of the positioning device for a cup in embodiment 13.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following examples are illustrated and described in detail as follows:
example 1:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the transition vessel of example 1 during water injection from the water injection chamber; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the transition container of example 1 when it is drained to the outside; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 of the present invention using a vertical slide plate; FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the embodiment when water is supplied from the water filling chamber using the vertical slide plate; fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the transition container in embodiment 1 when a vertical slide plate is used for outward drainage. The perspective views of fig. 2, 3, 5 and 6 are partially cut-away drawings for the transition container and partially cut-away drawings for the left half of the transition container, so as to more clearly observe the state of the liquid outlet; and the right half part is used for showing the state that the horizontal/vertical baffle plate opens or closes the liquid receiving port.
In the figures, the various reference numerals have the following meanings: 100. a water injection cavity; 101. a water injection port; 200. a transition vessel; 202. a vertical baffle; 205. a horizontal baffle; 206. a protrusion; 221. a first slide plate; 222. a second slide plate; 223. a third slide plate; 224. a fourth slide plate; 31. a gear; 33. a rack; 34. a drive motor; 7. a water cup; 89. a guide rail; 88. a sensor mount; 87. a sensor mounting rod; 86. and a distance measuring sensor.
A beverage cup filling machine comprises a water delivery device, a transition container 200 and a transition container moving device:
specifically, in this embodiment, the water delivery device includes a water injection cavity, a water injection port 101 is disposed on the upper portion of the sidewall of the water injection cavity, a through hole 102 is disposed at the bottom, the transition container 200 includes a main body and a movable bottom capable of being opened and closed, a liquid receiving port capable of being opened and closed is disposed on the main body, the transition container 200 is slidably disposed in the through hole 102 along the vertical direction, and the outer peripheral wall of the main body is attached to the inner peripheral wall of the through hole.
The transition container 200 is provided with a liquid receiving port for receiving liquid and a liquid outlet port for controllably opening or closing to discharge the liquid, the transition container 200 is used for receiving the beverage conveyed by the water conveying device and transferring the beverage in the transition container 200 to the water cup 7;
and a transition container moving device for switching the transition container 200 between a first position where the transition container 200 receives the liquid from the water delivery device and a second position where the transition container 200 discharges the liquid to the water cup 7, specifically, the transition container moving device 3 may be a rack and pinion driving mechanism in the embodiment, the gear 31 is driven by the motor 34, and the lower end of the rack 33 is mounted on the top of the transition container to drive the transition container to move up and down. The motor and the water injection cavity 100 are relatively fixedly arranged.
Specifically, the transition container 200 in this embodiment may directly enter the water injection cavity 100 under the driving of the transition container moving device, and through the liquid receiving port filling the interior of the transition container 200 quickly, when discharging water, the transition container 200 extends out from the water injection cavity 100 and enters the container for taking water, and through opening the movable bottom of the transition container 200, quick water discharging is realized. Because the transition container 200 is arranged in the water cup when water is discharged, the distance from the liquid outlet to the lower bottom of the water cup is reduced, and water drops can be effectively prevented from spilling out of the water cup through the side wall of the water cup when water is discharged; meanwhile, as water is discharged through the opened movable bottom, the liquid outlet aperture is larger than that of a common water outlet, and the water discharging speed is high.
The liquid receiving port is formed in the side wall of the main body, the horizontal baffle 205 used for opening/closing the liquid receiving port is arranged at the liquid receiving port, the horizontal baffle 205 is connected in an interlayer of the side wall in a sliding mode, the side wall serves as the inner layer and the outer layer of the interlayer, the horizontal baffle 205 serves as the middle layer of the interlayer, the opening areas of the horizontal baffle 205 and the side wall of the main body can form cross sections which are consistent up and down on different heights, a protruding portion is arranged at the opening area of the outer layer of the bottom of the water injection bin, when the opening area of the side wall is closed by the horizontal baffle 205, the front end of the protruding portion is in sealing contact with the horizontal baffle 205, and therefore the bottom of the water injection cavity 100 is guaranteed to be sealed when the transition container moves up and down. The horizontal sliding of the horizontal baffle 205 can open or close the liquid receiving port.
As a variation of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, 5, and 6, the liquid receiving port is provided with a vertical baffle 202 for opening/closing the liquid receiving port, the vertical baffle 202 is slidably connected to the sidewall, the union of the vertical baffle 202 and the sidewall of the main body 210 can form a cross section at different heights, the liquid receiving port is opened or closed by vertical sliding, and when the liquid receiving port is closed, so that when the transition container 200 extends out of the water injection chamber 100, the sidewall can be completely attached to the inner wall of the through hole of the water injection chamber 100, thereby preventing water leakage.
In this embodiment, the slide plates of the liquid outlet are set to 4 pieces, i.e., a first slide plate 221, a second slide plate 222, a third slide plate 223, and a fourth slide plate 224. Each slide seals a 90 ° area, and the first to fourth slides are arranged in sequence in a top view, wherein the first slide 221, the third slide 223 are fixed, the second slide 222, the fourth slide 224 are sliding, and the sliding is actually a rotation along the center of the liquid outlet, for example, the outer edges of the second slide 222, the fourth slide 224 can be embedded into a sliding groove which is arranged on the side wall of the liquid outlet, the second slide 222 and the fourth slide 224 are fixedly connected, when one of the two slides is driven by a slide driving device (not shown) arranged behind the transition container, for example, the second slide and the fourth slide can move together. When the liquid outlet does not need to be opened, the four sliding plates are respectively positioned in respective 90-degree ranges, and the first sliding plate, the second sliding plate, the third sliding plate and the fourth sliding plate are sequentially arranged to seal the liquid outlet. When the second sliding plate and the fourth sliding plate rotate by 90 degrees, the second sliding plate 222 moves below the first sliding plate 221, the fourth sliding plate 224 moves below the third sliding plate 223, the original areas of the second sliding plate 222 and the fourth sliding plate 224 are opened, and the liquid in the transition container can be discharged. According to the scheme, the liquid discharging area is symmetrical along the center of the liquid outlet, so that the inclination trend caused by the weight loss of the area on one side in the transition container can be avoided, and the liquid can vertically and stably flow into the water cup.
Be equipped with drinking cup volume measuring device on water injection cavity surface, drinking cup volume measuring device is all directional including setting up 4 guide rails 89 at water injection cavity surface, 4 guide rails, can be on guide rail 89 gliding sensor mount pad 88, the sensor installation pole 87 of setting on sensor mount pad 88, the range finding sensor 86 of sensor installation pole 87 head, and range finding sensor can be infrared range finding device or ultrasonic ranging device or laser ranging device.
When the cup is placed under the fill chamber, the sensor mount 88 can begin to move along the track, assuming the sensor is 16 cm from the plane in which the cup is placed. The sensor measures 16 cm at the beginning of the movement, indicating that there is no object directly under the sensor, when a sudden measurement of 3 cm is made, indicating that there is an upper edge of the cup wall below, and when a measurement of 15 cm instead of 3 cm is made, indicating that the cup bottom has been measured.
When the distance measuring sensors on all the tracks detect that the 3 cm mutation is 15 cm, the diameter of the inner wall of the water cup can be converted into 10 cm according to the positions of the distance measuring sensors. Thus, the cup is a cup with an inner space of 10 cm in diameter and a height of 15-3 cm to 12 cm, and the cup has an outer diameter of 12 cm and a height of 13 cm.
Of course, based on the information of this embodiment, a person skilled in the art may set only one track, so that the distance measuring sensor continues to move forward after measuring that the distance is suddenly changed from 3 cm to 15 cm, and when measuring that the lower distance is 3 cm again, it indicates that the sensor moves above the upper edge of the cup wall instead of the cup bottom, for example, in the time when the measured lower distance is 15 cm, the sensor moves 10 cm, and measures that the lower distance is 3 cm, which indicates that the inner edge of the cup wall on the opposite side is encountered. Then, the distance of 1 cm is passed again, and 16 cm is measured again, which shows that the outer edge of the wall of the cup is scanned. Therefore, the related information of the water cup can be obtained.
In addition, according to the teaching of the embodiment, the volume of the cup can be obtained by changing the number of the sensors for measuring the lower distance into 2 without creative labor and by relative movement along 2 directions of the diameter.
Example 2
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the use state of embodiment 2 of the present invention, in which the feeler lever contacts the bottom of the cup so that the movable plate just starts to move upward; FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the different state changes of the movable plate in embodiment 2 of the present invention; fig. 10 is a schematic view of the volume measuring device measuring the volume of the cup in embodiment 2 of the present invention. In fig. 4 and 8, the wall thickness of the pipe, the container, the cup, etc. is indicated by a single line unless absolutely necessary, but it should be clear to those skilled in the art that the pipe wall or the container wall or the cup wall, etc. having the thickness is shown here.
In the figures, the various reference numerals have the following meanings: 1. a water delivery device; 21. a movable plate; 22. a feeler lever; 23. a liquid outlet; 3. a transition vessel moving device; 32. a clamping portion; 4. a cup positioning device; 5. a water storage part; 6. a conveyor belt; 8. a cup volume measuring device; 81. an infrared distance measuring device;
the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:
the cup 7 positioning device 4 is further included, the cup 7 positioning device 4 is arranged below the transition container 200, and the cup 7 positioning device 4 is used for positioning the cup 7 so that the transition container moving device 3 can place the transition container 200 into the cup 7.
Through setting up transition container 200, can realize the drink output operation of water delivery device with great speed to the operating time of drink output has been reduced, simultaneously through putting transition container 200 into the cup and opening liquid outlet 23 in order to pour the drink into the cup, also can reduce the splash of water when pouring water into the cup, has thoroughly avoided shortening the pouring time, just must improve the flow, improves the flow, just increases the velocity of flow, just needs to bring the problem that bigger splash of water will be splashed.
Preferably, the water storage part 5 is further included, the water storage part 5 is communicated with the water delivery device 1, and the water delivery device 1 is used for drawing liquid out of the water storage part 5 to be fed into the transition container 200 or used for receiving the liquid flowing out of the water storage part 5 to be fed into the transition container 200. Through setting up water storage part 5, can improve the water carrying capacity of drink dress cup machine, make it need not external water source, have the ability of supplying water alone.
Preferably, the bottom of the transitional vessel moving device 3 or the lower part of the transitional vessel 200 is provided with a lower limiting device, which is used for stopping the transitional vessel moving device 3 to convey the transitional vessel 200 to the first position and/or for enabling the transitional vessel 200 to convey water into the water cup 7. The lower limiting device can enable the transition container 200 to accurately move to a specified position, so that liquid can be conveyed to the water cup 7 at a high speed, large water splash can not be caused, and excessive water in the water cup 7 cannot be spilled.
Preferably, the lower limiting device is a fixed limiting device, the fixed trigger device is mounted at the bottom of the transition container 200, the transition container 200 has a movable plate 21 capable of moving upwards to open, a feeler lever 22 is disposed on the lower surface of the movable plate 21, and the feeler lever 22 is used for jacking up the movable plate 21 when the feeler lever 22 touches the bottom of the water cup 7, so as to open the liquid outlet 23 and enable the beverage in the transition container 200 to flow into the water cup.
Through the fixed limiting device, the touch rod 22 can be utilized to open the movable plate 21, so that the accurate opening and closing of the liquid outlet 23 of the water cup 7 can be directly realized without a control system. When the transition container 200 is far away from the cup 7, the movable plate 21 can automatically block the liquid outlet 23 to close the liquid outlet 23, so as to be convenient for receiving drinks.
For example, a liquid outlet 23 may be formed at the bottom of the transition container 200, a movable plate 21 that slides up and down is disposed in the transition container 200, the area of the movable plate 21 is larger than the area of the liquid outlet 23, and the movable plate 21 needs to cover the whole liquid outlet 23, and the cross section of the movable plate 21 cannot cover the whole cross section of the transition container 200, so as to ensure that the beverage can flow downward through the space between the movable plate 21 and the inner wall of the transition container 200 or the gap or hole or channel inside the movable plate, and a contact rod 22 that extends downward is disposed in the middle of the movable plate 21. Specifically, the movable plate may include a ring and a central plate, the central plate and the ring are connected by a plurality of connecting rods, a water passing channel is formed between the central plate and the ring, the ring is used for being attached to the side wall of the transition container, so that the movable plate can stably slide up and down in the transition container, the area of the central plate is larger than that of the liquid outlet 23, and the central plate is also completely covered in shape with the liquid outlet. When the transition vessel 200 is at the upper position, the movable plate 21 in the transition vessel 200 falls on the area of the non-liquid outlet 23 at the bottom of the transition vessel 200 and closes the liquid outlet 23 due to the gravity and the pressure of the water. When the transition container 200 falls, the feeler lever 22 touches the bottom of the cup 7, the reaction force of the cup bottom of the cup 7 to the feeler lever 22 overcomes the water pressure in the transition container 200 through the transmission of the feeler lever 22, the movable plate 21 is jacked up by the movable plate 21, and the water flows out from the space between the movable plate 21 and the inner wall of the transition container 200 and flows into the cup 7 from the liquid outlet 23, and the change can be seen in fig. 9. When the transition container 200 ascends, the distance between the movable plate 21 and the liquid outlet 23 is continuously shortened, and the water in the transition container 200 continuously flows away from the liquid outlet 23. During the ascending process, when the movable plate 21 relatively falls to the non-liquid outlet 23 area at the bottom of the transition container 200, the bottom of the transition container 200 drives the movable plate 21 to continuously ascend, so that the bottom of the feeler lever 22 is separated from the bottom of the cup 7, and the movable plate 21 can close the liquid outlet 23 again.
Preferably, the bottom of the contact rod can be provided with a contact rod bottom supporting plate, the speed of the transition container is high when the transition container descends, so that a cup with lower strength, such as a paper cup, with the bottom broken by the contact rod can be avoided, the contact rod bottom supporting plate with the cross section obviously larger than that of the contact rod can be arranged, the pressure at the moment of contact can be reduced, or the acting force can be shared to the part with higher strength as much as possible.
In particular, the feeler lever 22 may be made of an elastic body, and when it is acted by a force toward the movable plate 21, the distance between the bottom of the feeler lever 22 and the movable plate 21 may be shortened. Thus, even when the bottom of the contact rod 22 contacts the bottom of the cup 7 during the falling of the transition container 200, the beverage will have a downward pressure on the movable plate 21 because the transition container 200 contains the beverage, and if the contact rod 22 props the movable plate 21, a large resistance will be overcome. The trolley 22 is elastically deformed and cannot lift up the movable plate 21. The movable plate 21 is lifted up until the elastic deformation of the feeler lever 22 is larger and the elastic force which can be output is larger and reaches the level of lifting up the movable plate 21, and at the moment, the distance between the movable plate 21 and the cup bottom of the water cup 7 is smaller, so that the fall of a larger proportion of drinks in the transition container 200 is smaller, and the drinks can not be seriously splashed after falling into the cup. When the transition container 200 is lifted, the feeler lever 22 can be restored to a less deformed state again because less liquid is already present above the movable plate 21. Therefore, when the movable plate 21 is supported by the bottom of the transition container 200, the distance between the movable plate 21 and the cup bottom is relatively large, so that more drinks or all drinks in the transition container 200 can be poured into the water cup 7.
It is further preferred that a water injection cavity 100 is further included, an outlet of the water delivery device 1 is arranged in the water injection cavity 100, the water injection cavity 100 has an outlet which can be opened or closed in a controlled manner, and the outlet is used for enabling the transition container 200 to be sent out or retracted. Through setting up water injection chamber 100, can be so that transition container 200 is in airtight container for a long time, guaranteed transition container 200's cleanness, transition container 200 in time takes place the contact with drinking cup 7, can not lead to drinking cup 7 yet to be polluted. Meanwhile, when the beverage is transferred to the interim container 200, even if the water transfer speed is too fast, the beverage splashes out of the interim container 200 and remains in the water filling chamber 100 to be recovered and not spilled to the outside.
Further preferably, a conveyor belt 6 is arranged at the positioning device, and the conveyor belt 6 is arranged to facilitate continuous conveying of the water cups.
Further preferred, still including drinking cup volume measuring device 8, drinking cup volume measuring device 8 sets up on the lateral wall of drink dress cup machine, including radial range unit and axial range unit, and radial range unit includes that 4 are the infrared range unit 81 that the interval 90 set up for measure the inside cross-sectional area of drinking cup 7, and axial measuring device is infrared range unit 81, is used for measuring the inside height of drinking cup 7. The water cups with different types and sizes are measured by the water cup volume measuring device 8, so that the transition container 200 can be ensured to convey liquid with proper volume into the water cup every time, the liquid proportion in the water cup 7 can not cause the phenomenon that the water cup is held while a person walks, the space in the water cup 7 can be fully utilized, and the quantity of the obtained drinks during one-time water fetching is improved as much as possible.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is as follows:
when the operation of filling the beverage into a certain cup is needed, the cup 7 is horizontally placed outside the cup volume measuring device 8, the diameter of the space in the cup 7 is measured by using the infrared distance measuring device 81 arranged in the radial direction, the depth of the cup 7 is measured by using the infrared distance measuring device 81 arranged in the axial direction, the sectional area is multiplied by the depth to obtain the volume of the cup 7, and then the volume is multiplied by a coefficient (the specific size is smaller and can be selected according to actual needs) smaller than 1 to obtain the volume of the beverage filled each time. The pumping device feeds the volume of beverage from the outlet chamber into the transition container 200.
Then the water cup 7 is placed on the conveyor belt 6, when the conveyor belt moves forwards, the material of the conveyor belt 6 is not rigid, so when the water cup 7 moves to the concave part of the water cup 7 positioning device 4, the water cup 7 is sunk into the concave part together with the conveyor belt 6 below the water cup 7, and the self-positioning of the water cup 7 is realized.
When the transition vessel 200 is at the upper position, the movable plate 21 in the transition vessel 200 falls on the area of the non-liquid outlet 23 at the bottom of the transition vessel 200 and closes the liquid outlet 23 due to the gravity and the pressure of the water. The outlet at the bottom of the water injection cavity 100 is opened, the transition container moving device 3 drives the transition container 200 to descend, the feeler lever 22 touches the bottom of the water cup 7, the reaction force of the bottom of the water cup 7 to the feeler lever 22 is transmitted through the feeler lever 22, the water pressure in the transition container 200 is overcome, the movable plate 21 is jacked up, and water flows out from the water passage in the movable plate 21 and flows into the water cup 7 from the liquid outlet 23. When the transition container 200 ascends, the distance between the movable plate 21 and the liquid outlet 23 is continuously shortened, and the water in the transition container 200 continuously flows away from the liquid outlet 23. During the ascending process, when the movable plate 21 relatively falls to the non-liquid outlet 23 area at the bottom of the transition container 200, the bottom of the transition container 200 drives the movable plate 21 to continuously ascend, so that the bottom of the feeler lever 22 is separated from the bottom of the cup 7, and the movable plate 21 can close the liquid outlet 23 again. The outlet of the water injection cavity 100 is closed again and the water delivery device 1 injects the beverage into the transition container 200.
The conveyor belt 6 will bring the cup 7 into which the drink has been poured forward and guide the next empty cup 7 to a set position where it can receive the drink.
Example 3:
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 3 of the present invention; fig. 12 is a schematic view of the closing plate in example 3 of the present invention when it is turned upside down.
In the figures, the meaning of the reference numerals already appearing in the figures used in the above embodiments follows that of the figures used in the above embodiments, and the meaning of the various reference numerals newly appearing is as follows: 24. turning over a motor; 25. a horizontal rotating shaft; 26. a closing plate; 28. a lower limiting device; 61. a multi-cup tray; 62. a rotary electric machine.
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 2 in that:
further preferably, the lower limiting device 28 is an infrared distance measuring device, and when the lower limiting device 28 detects that the distance between the transition container 200 and the bottom of the cup 7 is reduced to a set distance, a signal is sent to the control device, so that the transition container moving device 3 stops operating, and the liquid outlet 23 is opened.
By measuring the distance between the bottom of the cup and the transition container in the above manner, any part of the transition container 200 or the transition container moving device 3 can be prevented from touching the inner side surface of the cup 7, thereby ensuring the cleanness of the inner wall of the cup 7.
Still further preferably, the bottom of the transition container 200 is provided with an opening device for the liquid outlet 23, the opening device for the liquid outlet 23 has a horizontal rotating shaft 25, the horizontal rotating shaft 25 is driven by the turnover motor 24, the horizontal rotating shafts 25 are respectively provided with a closing plate 26, the closing plates are used for closing the liquid outlet 23 when the horizontal rotating shaft 25 rotates to a first angle, and opening the liquid outlet 23 when the horizontal rotating shaft 25 rotates to a second angle.
The mode that adopts horizontal rotating shaft 25 to drive closing plate 26 realizes the control whether liquid outlet 23 is opened, simple structure, moreover, when closing plate 26 rotated to the second angle, can present great contained angle, for example 90 contained angles with the terminal surface of liquid outlet 23, can obtain great cross-section of going out liquid to it shifts the drink in transition container 200 to the drinking cup 7 in to do benefit to very fast.
The conveyor belt 6 in embodiment 2 is replaced with a multi-cup tray 61, and the multi-cup tray 61 has a plurality of concave portions each for containing a cup 7. The multi-cup tray 61 is rotated by the rotary motor 62 to alternately fill the cup 7 with the beverage and take the cup 7 out of the cup 7 and put the cup 7 in. Or the water cups 7 can be taken away together after water is poured into the water cups 7 at one time.
Example 4:
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a beverage cup filling machine according to embodiment 4 of the present invention; FIG. 14 is a schematic sectional view of a transitional container of the beverage cup filling machine according to embodiment 4 of the present invention during filling; FIG. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a transition vessel in example 4 of the present invention; FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the water supply of the beverage filling machine according to embodiment 4 of the present invention; fig. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water supply of the beverage cup filling machine according to embodiment 4 of the present invention. The reference numerals in this embodiment are explained as follows:
101. water filling nozzle 102, through hole 212, body opening half cylinder 210 and main body
220. A movable bottom 213, a hinge shaft 230, a horizontal water baffle 211, a main frame
The present embodiment differs from the above embodiments in that: the structure of the water injection cavity is different from that of the transition container. Specifically, the top of the water injection chamber 100 has a water injection port 101,
wherein the transition container 200 further comprises a volume adjustment device. The capacity adjusting means is a horizontal water guard 230 slidably coupled in the main body 210 in a vertical direction, and an outer circumferential wall of the horizontal water guard 230 is engaged with an inner circumferential wall of the main body 210.
The main body 210 of the interim container 200 includes a main frame 211 and an open body half tub 212, and the open body half tub 212 is hinged at a hinge shaft 213 at the top of the main frame 211. The liquid receiving port is opened by rotating the body-opening half cylinder 212 outwards, so that rapid water inlet is realized.
The movable bottom 220 of the transition container 200 includes a first sliding plate 221 and a second sliding plate 222, which are semicircular, and a liquid outlet is formed when the first sliding plate 221 rotates relative to the second sliding plate 222.
Example 5:
this embodiment differs from embodiment 4 in that the interim container 200 does not need to be connected to an interim container moving means, and the interim container 200 itself is a part located in the filling chamber 100. The process of filling water into the transition container 200 is the same as that of embodiment 4, and when someone places a cup under the transition container 200, the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate at the bottom of the transition container 200 rotate relatively, so that water can be poured into the cup. Certainly, under the condition, the water receiving cup is deeper, and water splash can be avoided under the condition of ensuring larger water flow. The structure of this embodiment can be referred to fig. 14 and 15.
Example 6:
FIG. 18 is a schematic structural view of a water injection chamber and a transition container section in example 6. In the figure, the same reference numerals as those used in embodiment 4 are used, and the definition of the reference numerals in embodiment 4 is still used.
This embodiment is different from embodiment 4 in that the transition vessel does not need to be connected to a transition vessel moving means, and the transition vessel itself is a part located outside the water filling chamber 100 or a part in the water filling chamber 100 and a part outside the water filling chamber 100. The top of the transition container is provided with a liquid receiving port, the liquid receiving port is provided with a liquid receiving port valve plate which can be opened or closed, and the liquid receiving port valve plate is opened when water is injected into the transition container. When the user overlaps the transition container outside with the drinking cup, can make first slide and second slide relative rotation, open the liquid outlet to realize out water.
Of course, the horizontal water baffle cannot be provided in this embodiment.
Example 7:
fig. 19 is a schematic structural view of a water injection chamber and a transition container portion in example 7. In the figure, the same reference numerals as those used in embodiment 4 are used, and the definition of the reference numerals in embodiment 4 is still used.
This embodiment is different from embodiment 4 in that: the side face of the transition container is not completely opened by the body-opening half cylinder, the body-opening half cylinder only has the partial height of the side face of the transition container, the upper part of the transition container is closed, the bottom of the transition container is closed, and an independent liquid outlet is not arranged. When water injection was required, the operation was the same as in example 4. When water needs to be output into the water cup, the transition container descends, so that the closed part in the transition container is matched with the through hole of the water injection cavity 100, and the water injection cavity 100 is closed. The body opening half cylinder of the lower half part is opened, and water is drained from the transition container to the water cup. In this embodiment, the opening and closing of the body-opening half cylinder not only serves as a liquid receiving port, but also serves as a liquid outlet port, so that only one liquid flow port of the transition container is actually possible.
Example 8:
FIG. 20 is a schematic structural view of a water injection chamber and a transition vessel portion in example 8; fig. 21 is a schematic view of the transition vessel of embodiment 8 in which the liquid outlet port is partially opened. In the figure, the same reference numerals as those used in embodiment 4 are used, and the definition of the reference numerals in embodiment 4 is still used. In the figures, the newly appearing reference numerals have the following meanings: 241. a semicircular valve plate; 243. a container bottom; 244. an exhaust pipe; 245. a side wall; 246. pulling a rope; 247. an intermediate shaft.
This embodiment is different from embodiment 4 in that: the transition container is formed into two separable parts, one part is the side wall 245, the other part is the container bottom 243, the container bottom 243 can be at least partially clamped by the through hole, and when the side wall 245 is separated from the container bottom 243, the container bottom 246 can still form a seal with the bottom of the water filling cavity 100. The container bottom 243 is provided with a valve which can be controlled to open, specifically, the valve can be a pair of semicircular valve plates 241 which can rotate along an intermediate shaft 247 arranged on the diameter of the container bottom 243, the arc middle part of each semicircular valve plate 241 can be pulled by a pull rope 246, once the pull rope 246 pulls upwards, the two semicircular valve plates 241 can be opened upwards, so that liquid in the transition container can flow downwards, and the liquid flowing downwards can be guided to avoid splashing of water due to the fact that the liquid impacts the side wall of the water cup.
The vent pipe 244 is provided at the upper part of the transition container because the vent pipe 244 is provided at the upper part of the transition container, when the sidewall 245 is separated from the bottom 243 of the container, air in the sidewall 245 cannot be discharged, and the transition container cannot be filled with water. An exhaust duct 244 is provided so that the bottom of the air in the transition vessel is subjected to the pressure of water, while the top of the air is not subjected to such a pressure that air will be exhausted from the exhaust duct 244. In addition, although the drainage of the transition container into the cup can be completed without the exhaust pipe 244, since the exhaust pipe 244 is not provided at the top, when the water is drained into the cup, the water cannot flow smoothly, and bubbles are continuously injected into the transition container while the water tank flows downwards, which may cause the load applied to the transition container during the drainage to be changed intermittently, and the transition container cannot maintain the stable position. And through setting up the blast pipe, can make the air pour into transition container into from the blast pipe when transition container drainage to guaranteed the steady flow of the rivers of drainage. In addition, once the transition container is in the lowered position, i.e., when water is discharged into the cup, if the top end of the sidewall 245 is below the liquid level of the filling chamber 100, it cannot be guaranteed that the amount of liquid filled into the cup is only the amount in the transition container, and the liquid in the filling chamber 100 is over the sidewall 245 of the transition container, so that the transition container directly becomes a pipeline for continuously filling water into the cup. The above-described problems can be avoided by providing the exhaust pipe.
Of course, the length of the exhaust pipe can be shortened, and when the transition container sends water into the water cup, the top of the exhaust pipe is provided with a valve which can be opened or closed in a controlled manner. When the valve is opened, the speed of draining water from the transition container into the water cup or feeding water into the transition container can be increased, and when the valve is closed, the problem that when the transition container is used for filling water into the water cup, the top of the transition container with the top opened is submerged into liquid in the water filling cavity, so that excessive liquid is poured into the water cup can be solved. Or two ports are arranged on the side wall of the transition container, one port is responsible for water inlet, and the other port is responsible for exhausting gas in the transition container, so that the water inlet speed is improved.
Example 9:
FIG. 22 is a schematic structural view of a water injection chamber and a transition vessel part of example 9; fig. 23 is a schematic view of the transition vessel of embodiment 9 in which the liquid outlet port is partially opened. In the figure, the same reference numerals as those used in embodiment 4 are used, and the definition of the reference numerals in embodiment 4 is still used. In the figures, the new reference numerals have the following meanings: 248. an ear plate; 249. a horizontal bar.
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 8 in that: in this embodiment, each semicircular valve plate 241 is not raised at both ends but raised in the middle, specifically: the intermediate shaft 247 is disposed in the transition container in a manner that the intermediate shaft 247 can move in a vertical direction, for example, by disposing a sliding groove on an inner wall of the container, the intermediate shaft 247 can also be pulled up by a pulling rope or a pulling rod as in embodiment 8 to lift the intermediate shaft 247, two semicircular valve plates 241 are respectively hinged on two sides of the intermediate shaft 247, and a positioning device is disposed in the middle of arc-shaped sides of the semicircular valve plates 241 and can horizontally slide along a guide rod disposed below the semicircular valve plates 241. Specifically, the positioning means may be a pair of ear plates 248, the ear plates 248 sandwiching a horizontal rod 249 disposed below the semicircular valve plate 241. When the middle shaft 247 is lifted up, the arc-shaped middle part of the semicircular valve plate 241 slides on the horizontal rod 249 all the time, and the arc-shaped edge of the semicircular valve plate 241 does not leave the horizontal rod 249 even under the pressure of water, so that the lug plates 248 can always ensure the guiding function on the semicircular valve plate 241 at the two sides of the middle rod 248. Due to the supporting effect of the horizontal rod 249, the semicircular valve plate 241 does not protrude out of the lower surface of the transition container, and the transition container is prevented from directly contacting with the inner wall of the water cup. The lifting of the intermediate shaft 247 drives the lifting of the semicircular valve plate 241, which can guide the flow of the liquid in the transition container to flow towards the edge of the bottom of the water cup, thereby reducing the generated water splash. Moreover, the mode that the middle part rises and the two sides are close to the inner side is adopted, the moving direction of the plate surface of the semicircular valve plate 241 is basically consistent with the water flow direction, and the resistance when the valve plate is opened can also be reduced.
Example 10:
FIG. 24 is a partial schematic structural view of a water injection chamber and transition vessel portion of example 10; fig. 25 is a partial state diagram of the transition vessel of embodiment 10 with the exit port partially open. In the figures, the same reference numerals as those used in the drawings of embodiments 8 and 9 are used, and the definitions of the reference numerals in embodiments 8 and 9 are still used. In the figures, the newly appearing reference numerals have the following meanings: 250. valve plate haulage rope.
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 9 in that in embodiment 9, the movement of the two semicircular valve plates 241 is driven by the rising of the intermediate shaft 247, in this embodiment, the horizontal rod 249 is a hollow tube, and grooves are provided at two ends of the upper surface of the horizontal rod to a position near the middle, 2 valve plate pulling ropes 250 are provided in the horizontal rod 249, the a end of each valve plate pulling rope 250 is connected to the bottom of the semicircular valve plate 241, and the B ends of the two valve plate pulling ropes 250 pass through the through hole at the side of the middle of the horizontal rod 249 and are pulled. When the end B of the valve plate pulling rope is pulled, the valve plate pulling rope 250 moves in the horizontal rod, and the end A of the valve plate pulling rope 250 contracts towards the middle of the horizontal rod, so that the outer side edges of the two semicircular valve plates 241 are driven to be close to each other, the intermediate shaft 247 is arched, and a liquid outlet is opened. When the liquid is discharged, the B end of the valve plate pulling rope 250 is released, and the two semicircular valve plates 241 will fall down to close the liquid outlet.
In particular, the middle of the horizontal rod 249 is bent downwards, but the bending degree is not that the lowest end of the middle of the horizontal rod 249 is not lower than the lowest position of the transition container, so that the valve plate pulling rope 250 extending out of the groove of the horizontal rod 249 extends obliquely upwards, and the pulling force of the valve plate pulling rope 250 on the semicircular valve plate 241 has a moment relative to the intermediate shaft 247, so that the two semicircular valve plates 241 can be closed.
Example 11:
FIG. 26 is a partial schematic view of the structure of the water injection chamber and transition vessel part of example 11; fig. 27 is a partial schematic view of the transition vessel of example 11 with the exit port partially open; fig. 28 is a schematic view of the ear plate of embodiment 10 in a state of being moved in a horizontal bar. In the drawings, the same reference numerals as those used in embodiment 9 are used, and the definitions of the reference numerals in embodiment 9 are still used. In the figures, the newly appearing reference numerals have the following meanings: 251. a transverse bar. The present embodiment differs from embodiment 10 in that: in this embodiment, an ear plate 248 is connected to the center of the sidewall of the semicircular valve plate 241, the ear plate 248 is coplanar with the semicircular valve plate 241, the ear plate 248 is embedded in the horizontal rod 249 and can slide in the horizontal rod 249, and a valve plate pulling rope 250 is connected to the ear plate 248. Specifically, the junction of the lug plate 248 and the semi-circular valve plate 241 is located in a groove in the upper surface of the horizontal bar 249. The number of the valve plate pulling ropes 250 is 2, the pulling ropes are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the joint of the lug plate and the semicircular valve plate, and the joint of the lug plate 248 and the semicircular valve plate 241 is clamped through a transverse rod 251. Valve plate pull cord 250 can also slide along the inner wall of the horizontal rod. Both ends of the horizontal bar 249 are tilted upward. When the semicircular valve plate is in a horizontal state, in order to open the liquid outlet, the valve plate pulling rope 250 pulls the lug plate 248 downwards, the lug plate moves downwards in a track formed by the inner wall of the horizontal rod 249 to drive the semicircular valve plate 241 to start rotating, then the lug plate 248 moves towards the middle part of the horizontal rod 249 to drive the semicircular valve plate 241 to continue rotating, so that the intermediate shaft 247 ascends, and the area of the liquid outlet is increased.
Example 12:
FIG. 29 is a schematic configuration diagram of a positioning device for a cup in accordance with embodiment 12; in the figures, the various reference numerals have the following meanings: 300. a cup positioning device; 301. a first reed; 302. a second reed;
the present embodiment differs from the above embodiments in that: a cup positioning device 300 is further arranged below the water filling cavity and comprises two elastic reeds, namely a first reed 301 and a second reed 302, each elastic reed is arc-shaped, and the opening direction of each arc-shaped reed faces to the preset central position of the cup. When the cup is placed, the cup can be horizontally fed in, and the cup can extrude the elastic spring leaves to two sides. When the diameter part of the cup passes over the side edge of the elastic spring, the diameter part of the cup is naturally extruded to the middle position by the restoring force of the elastic spring, so that the center of the cup is in a preset position to ensure the accurate completion of the distance measuring work and the accurate feeding of the transition container.
Example 13:
FIG. 30 is a schematic configuration diagram of a positioning device for a cup in accordance with embodiment 13; FIG. 31 is a schematic view showing a state of use of the positioning device for a cup in embodiment 13; in the figures, the various reference numerals have the following meanings: 311. an arc-shaped sheet; 312. a compression spring; 313. a base;
the present embodiment is different from the above embodiments in that: the positioning is not performed by using a pair of reeds, but by using 4 arc-shaped pieces, the left side and the right side of the water cup are respectively provided with 2 arc-shaped pieces 311, when the stress of the 4 arc-shaped pieces 311 is uniform, the water cup and the transition container can be centered, so that the accurate measurement of the volume measuring device in the embodiment 1 is ensured. The outer side of each arc-shaped piece 311 is provided with a compression spring 312 which is propped against the base 313. When the cup is horizontally fed, the diameter portion of the cup can compress a pair of arc-shaped pieces 311 located at the lower portion of fig. 31, as shown in fig. 31. When the diameter portion passes over the pair of arc-shaped pieces 311, the arc-shaped pieces 311 can be ejected. The 4 arc-shaped pieces 311 can self-center the cup.
It should be noted that, the cup in the present application should be understood in a broad sense, and not only refers to a cup directly placed at the mouth for drinking, but also refers to a teapot, a lunch box, an enamel jar, a water bottle, and even a basin, a bowl, and other containers. Correspondingly, the water mentioned in the application is not only boiled water, distilled water, purified water, mineral water and the like in a narrow sense, but also can be other drinks such as beverage, tea, milk, fruit juice and the like.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make many forms without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as claimed, for example: the cup filling machine is provided with a water storage device for storing liquid independently, and the water storage device can be connected with a water outlet of a boiler for boiling water without being provided with the water storage device; the movable plate capable of sliding up and down in the embodiment 2 is replaced by the movable plate pivoted at the bottom of the transition container, and the movable plate is also provided with a feeler lever to open the movable plate, of course, the area of the movable plate should be smaller than the cross section of the transition container to ensure that the movable plate can be opened, and the specific size and shape are the technologies which can be realized by the technical personnel in the field according to the description and the mastered knowledge of the application; or on the basis of the embodiment 2, if the inner wall of the transition container is of a circular cross section, a shaft is arranged at the bottom of the transition container and is arranged along the diameter of the transition container, semicircular upper turning plates are respectively pivoted at two sides of the rotating shaft to form movable plates, a contact rod is arranged at the position, far away from the rotating shaft, of each upper turning plate to realize the opening and closing of the upper turning plates, and the principle of obtaining the effect is the same as that of the movable plates in the embodiment 2; the infrared distance measuring device in embodiment 2 or 3 is replaced by an ultrasonic distance measuring device, a laser distance measuring device, a visual sensor or a proximity switch, and the effects of the distance measuring devices are basically the same as those of the infrared distance measuring device; fifthly, or replacing the infrared distance measuring device in the embodiment 2 with a mechanical trigger limit switch, wherein the mechanical trigger limit switch is used for sending a signal to the control device when the mechanical trigger limit switch touches the bottom of the cup, and the control device controls the transition container moving device to stop moving and controls the liquid outlet to be opened; the mechanical trigger limit switch has high positioning precision and good repeatability; sixthly, in the embodiment 2, the transition container is driven by a gear rack to move up and down, a structure of a chain wheel and a chain can be adopted, and the chain is fixed on the side surface of the transition container; or an electric screw or a linear motor or a cylinder is adopted to drive the transition container to move up and down; or a motor is adopted to drive a winch, the winch drives a steel wire rope to pull the transition container to move up and down, or a synchronous belt pulley is adopted to drive a synchronous cog belt, and the synchronous cog belt is directly or indirectly fixedly connected with the transition container, so that the transition container can be driven to move up and down; the technical features that are not contradictory in the above embodiments are combined with each other to form a technical solution that is not directly described in the specific embodiment, for example, the liquid receiving port and the liquid outlet port in embodiment 6 are changed into the form of the slidable baffle in embodiment 1, in which case a horizontal water baffle can be arranged in the transition container; as for example 9, the slide plate for blocking the liquid outlet is set to be 4 blocks, and actually, the slide plate can also be set to be 6 blocks, and if the slide plate is set to be six blocks, the liquid outlet has 1/6 (6-2) ═ 2/3 area which can be opened; the self-lifting device has the advantages that the self-lifting device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, simple in structure, low in cost, simple in structure, convenient to operate, and capable of achieving self-lifting. Or the magnet can be replaced by an electromagnet; the cup positioning device can be set to be electronic, the gravity sensing device or the infrared detection device is arranged on the base, when the cup is detected to be placed on the base, the two arc-shaped plates can be opened, and then after the cup is detected to be placed approximately in place, the arc-shaped plates extend out to position the cup; the horizontal water baffle can be hollow, the upper part of the horizontal water baffle can be connected with the exhaust pipe, the lower part of the horizontal water baffle can be provided with an exhaust valve, the length of the exhaust pipe ensures that the transition container is positioned above the liquid level in the water injection cavity when water is delivered, or the top end of the exhaust pipe can be directly connected to the top surface of the water injection cavity in a cable manner. When the exhaust is needed to realize the rapid water drainage into the water cup, the exhaust valve can be opened. When the water quantity entering the transition container needs to be controlled by the horizontal water baffle, the exhaust valve is closed. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. The utility model provides a drink dress cup machine which characterized in that: the device comprises a water delivery device and a transition container:
the water delivery device is used for enabling the transitional container to obtain the drink from the water delivery device,
the transition container is provided with a liquid circulation port, and the liquid circulation port is used for being opened or closed in a controlled manner to discharge liquid and transfer the drink in the transition container into a water cup; the liquid circulation port comprises a liquid receiving port and a liquid outlet, the liquid receiving port is used for receiving liquid from the water delivery device, and the liquid outlet is used for being opened or closed in a controlled mode to discharge the liquid and transfer the beverage in the transition container into a water cup;
the transition container moving device is used for switching the transition container between a first position and a second position, wherein the first position is a position where the transition container receives liquid from the water delivery device, and the second position is a position where the transition container discharges the liquid to the water cup.
2. The beverage cupping machine of claim 1 wherein:
the water cup positioning device is arranged below the transition container and used for positioning the water cup so that the transition container moving device can place the transition container into the water cup.
3. The beverage cupping machine of claim 1 wherein: the water delivery device still includes the water injection chamber, the bottom in water injection chamber is equipped with a through-hole, the gliding establishment of vertical direction is followed to the transition container in the through-hole, just the periphery wall of transition container with the laminating of the internal perisporium of through-hole forms sealedly.
4. The beverage cupping machine of claim 3 wherein: the transition vessel further comprises a volume adjustment device.
5. The beverage cupping machine of claim 4 wherein: the volume adjusting device is a horizontal water baffle which is connected in the transition container in a sliding mode in the vertical direction, and the outer peripheral wall of the horizontal water baffle is attached to the inner peripheral wall of the transition container.
6. A beverage cupping machine according to claim 1 or 3, wherein: the liquid circulation port is arranged on the peripheral wall of the transition container, a baffle plate for opening or closing the liquid circulation port is arranged at the liquid circulation port, and the baffle plate is connected to the peripheral wall in a sliding mode.
7. A beverage filling machine according to any one of claims 1-3 wherein: the transition container is characterized by further comprising a water storage part, wherein the water storage part is communicated with the water delivery device, and the water delivery device is used for extracting liquid from the water storage part to be sent into the transition container or receiving the liquid flowing out of the water storage part to be sent into the transition container.
8. A beverage filling machine according to any one of claims 1-3 wherein: and the bottom of the transition container moving device or the lower part of the transition container is provided with a lower limiting device, and the lower limiting device is used for enabling the transition container moving device to convey the transition container to the first position to stop and/or enabling the transition container to convey water into the water cup.
9. The beverage cupping machine of claim 8 wherein: the lower limiting device is an infrared distance measuring device, an ultrasonic distance measuring device, a laser distance measuring device, a visual sensor or a proximity switch, and when the lower limiting device detects that the distance between the transition container and the cup bottom of the water cup is reduced to a set distance, a signal is sent to the control device, so that the transition container moving device stops running, and the liquid outlet is opened.
10. The beverage cupping machine of claim 8 wherein: the lower limit device is a mechanical trigger limit switch, the mechanical trigger limit switch is used for sending a signal to the control device when touching the cup bottom, and the control device controls the transition container moving device to stop moving and controls the liquid outlet to be opened.
11. The beverage cupping machine of claim 9 wherein: the bottom of transition container is provided with liquid outlet opening device, liquid outlet opening device has the fly leaf, the fly leaf is used for when the fly leaf moves to the third position, seals the liquid outlet, when the fly leaf moves to the fourth position, opens the liquid outlet.
12. The beverage cupping machine of claim 11 wherein: the liquid outlet opening device is characterized in that the liquid outlet opening device is further provided with an intermediate shaft, the intermediate shaft can move along the vertical direction and is arranged in the transition container, two semicircular plates are hinged to two sides of the intermediate shaft respectively, a positioning device is arranged in the middle of the arc-shaped side edge of each semicircular plate, and the positioning device can horizontally slide along a guide rod arranged below the semicircular plates.
13. The beverage cupping machine of claim 8 wherein: the water injection device further comprises a water injection cavity, wherein an outlet of the water delivery device is arranged in the water injection cavity, the water injection cavity is provided with an outlet which can be opened or closed in a controlled manner, and the outlet is used for enabling the transition container to be sent out or retracted.
14. The beverage cupping machine of claim 3 wherein: the lower surface of water injection chamber still is equipped with drinking cup volume measuring device, drinking cup volume measuring device includes the range finding sensor, the range finding sensor is driven by sensor drive arrangement, the range finding sensor be used for by sensor drive arrangement driven in-process, measure the measured object with distance between the range finding sensor, in order to judge the nature of measured object calculates the volume of drinking cup that is surveyed.
15. The beverage cupping machine of claim 8 wherein: the cup positioning device comprises a positioning piece, the positioning piece is elastically connected to the positioning base or made of elastic materials, and when the positioning piece is popped up, the positioning piece enables the cup to be positioned below the transition container.
CN201610576894.8A 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Beverage cup filling machine Active CN106214002B (en)

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CN110353506B (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-06-04 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 Water cut-off control method and water dispenser
CN110384405B (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-06-04 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 Water supply control method and water dispenser
CN113273898A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-20 武鑫鑫 Hot tank taking and placing detection device of water dispenser

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