CN106211513B - Street lamp control system - Google Patents

Street lamp control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106211513B
CN106211513B CN201610594246.5A CN201610594246A CN106211513B CN 106211513 B CN106211513 B CN 106211513B CN 201610594246 A CN201610594246 A CN 201610594246A CN 106211513 B CN106211513 B CN 106211513B
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China
Prior art keywords
street lamp
communication module
luminescent device
control
microprocessor system
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CN106211513A (en
Inventor
孙倩倩
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Yangzhou City gold Yankon Electric Co. Ltd.
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Yangzhou City Gold Yankon Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610594246.5A priority Critical patent/CN106211513B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/19Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Abstract

The present invention relates to lighting areas.Street lamp control system, including one for incuding the traffic responsive sensing system of pedestrian or vehicle condition on road, a microprocessor system, microprocessor system is also connected with one for controlling the luminescent device control module of luminescent device luminance, and luminescent device control module connects luminescent device;Luminescent device is the luminescent device being arranged on road;Further include a communication module, the communication connection between at least two street lamp control systems is established by communication module;Microprocessor system connection communication module;Communication module uses the communication module with directional transmissions function.Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the present invention effectively increases capacity usage ratio, has significant energy-saving effect.

Description

Street lamp control system
The applying date of the original application of the divisional application are as follows: on May 20th, 2011, application No. is: 2011101327159, name Referred to as: Intelligent streetlight networking system.
Technical field
The present invention relates to lighting areas, and in particular to street lamp.
Background technique
Street lamp is often referred to installation on utility poles, is used to the lamps and lanterns of road lighting along street wall, highway etc..With society Continuous development, the usage amount of street lamp also gradually increases.Street lamp not only substantial amounts, and the power of single street lamp in use It is larger, lighting time is very long.Therefore street lamp consumes the huge electric energy in power grid, brings great burden to power grid power supply.For Reduction street lamp energy consumption, reduction are born caused by power grid, some sections, which have begun, uses LED street lamp, to reach certain Energy-saving effect.According to statistics, national at least 2.5 hundred million street lamps are lighted 10 hours daily and are counted with averagely every 400 watts of street lamp It calculates.Daily energy consumption is 1,000,000,000 kilowatt hours, and annual energy consumption is 365,000,000,000 kilowatt hours.And Daya Bay nuclear power plant year generating capacity is 15000000000 kilowatt hours.That is national street lamp energy consumption nearly needs 24 nuclear power station supplies could meet demand.In street lamp While high energy consumption, may exist the huge energy saving space.
It finds under observation, existing street lamp is mostly night unified unlatching.In spite of needing vehicle or pedestrian It needs to illuminate, street lamp all can be in the open state.The practical application for having further intelligentized control method street lamp in practice is not found. If there is a kind of Intelligent streetlight networking system, can be opened according to road vehicle and the intelligentized control street lamp of pedestrian's situation It opens, a large amount of electric energy can be saved.It is especially even more so in the less section of the night stream of people.However existing Intelligent road lamp Group network system can also have the following defects, and cannot open street lamp at a distance, can only shift to an earlier date 10m or so and open street lamp;It is easy to be disliked Bad weather influences, and cannot open under the weather such as heavy rain, dense fog, sandstorm;Cause street lamp cannot after intelligence control system failure It opens;There are blind area of monitoring.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of street lamp control systems, to solve the above technical problems.
Technical problem solved by the invention can be realized using following technical scheme:
Street lamp control system, including one for incude the traffic responsive sensing system of pedestrian or vehicle condition on road, One microprocessor system, the microprocessor system are also connected with one for controlling shining for the luminescent device luminance Device control module, the luminescent device control module connect luminescent device;
The luminescent device is the luminescent device being arranged on road;
Further include a communication module, is established by the communication module logical between at least two street lamp control systems Letter connection;
The microprocessor system connects the communication module;
The communication module uses the communication module with directional transmissions function.
Luminescent device is the luminescent device of street lamp, and the street lamp is equipped at least two.
The street lamp includes street lamp control system.
The street lamp is equipped with the light pole for being used to support the luminescent device.
The inductive signal sensed is passed to the microprocessor system, institute by the traffic responsive sensing system It states microprocessor system and other street lamp control systems is passed information to by the communication module again.
The pedestrian of blocking the way road or vehicle are when within the induction range of the traffic responsive sensing system, traffic responsive Sensing system is toggled and responds, and sends corresponding signal to microprocessor system, microprocessor system is according to being connect The signal received sends control signal to luminescent device control module, and luminescent device control module control luminescent device is lighted or increased Degree of highlighting, to provide road lighting for pedestrian or vehicle.Additionally by communication module, in the effect of microprocessor system Under, so that the case where at least two street lamp mutual perceptions of communication are lighted, and then coordinate respective to light situation.Also it can be reduced The case where causing street lamp that cannot open after street lamp control system failure, to reduce, there are blind area of monitoring.
The communication module uses the communication module with directional transmissions function.Such as Infrared Transmission, equipped with directional aerial Radio communication module etc..
The communication module uses the infrared communication module communicated with infrared mode, to be communicated by infrared mode. The infrared communication module include an infrared emission mechanism and an infrared receiver mechanism, in order to complete infrared signal transmitting and it is red External signal receives.The infrared emission mechanism uses the infrared emission mechanism of directional transmissions, in order to increase signal transmitting range. The infrared emission mechanism of the directional transmissions can be the infrared signal radiated element directlyed adopt equipped with plus lens, can also Otherwise to be converged.
The communication module uses the radio communication module communicated in a manner of radio magnetic wave, to pass through wireless system It is communicated.The radio communication module includes a radio transmitter structure and a radio reception mechanism, in order to complete The transmitting and reception of radio signal.It is communicated using wireless system, compared with infrared or laser mode, wireless system Communication is not easy to be blocked, and avoiding can not communicate because haveing the defects that barrier between two adjacent street lamps.
The communication module of the street lamp is at least communicated with the foundation of the communication module of three street lamps;
After the traffic responsive sensing system of the street lamp senses inductive signal, the microprocessor system passes through hair Optical device control module controls luminescent device and shines, and is sent and shone at least three street lamps for establishing communication by communication module Information;
Establish after at least three street lamps receive illuminated message of communication, the microprocessor of at least three street lamps System controls luminescent device respectively and shines.Realization is communicated with multiple street lamps, lights more street lamp purposes.
It can be set as needed the transmission range of the radio communication module by the microprocessor system.Institute State transmission range preferred 30m~500m or 300m~500m of radio communication module.The street lamp can in transmission range Interior other street lamps establish communication.
When the transmission range of the radio communication module is set as 30m~100m or so, it is particularly suitable for adjacent two Or the radio communication module of several street lamps is communicated.When the distance for lighting street lamp in advance should be greater than 30m~100m, phase Illuminated message successively relay can be passed to the street lamp in setting range by the radio communication module of adjacent street lamp, complete one That determines street lamp in range lights or increases Brightness Duty, meets the requirement for lighting street lamp distance in advance.
When the transmission range of the radio communication module is set as 300m~500m, it is particularly suitable for the street lamp being toggled Control system is disposably communicated with the completion of the radio communication module of more street lamps within the scope of 300m~500m.
The communication module includes two radio communication modules, and the transmitting antenna of the radio communication module is using fixed To antenna.In order to increase signal transmitting range.
The traffic responsive sensing system may include infrared induction sensor.Infrared induction sensor may include red Outer emission sensor, the infrared two-way emission type sensor includes an infrared emission mechanism, an infrared receiver mechanism, in order to complete At infrared signal transmitting and IR signal reception.The infrared emission mechanism is located on a light pole, the infrared receiving set Structure is arranged on another light pole of the light pole opposite side, and an infrared induction region is formed between two light poles.
Infrared induction sensor can also use active infra-red sensing system, the biography of active infra-red sensing system Sensor uses active infra-red sensor, and to carry out on induction road, whether someone or vehicle pass through.Active infra-red sensing Device system has many advantages, such as that technology maturation, performance are stable, detection accuracy is high.
Infrared induction sensor can also include a pyroelectric infrared sensor system, pyroelectric infrared sensor system Sensor uses a pyroelectric infrared sensor.It is come out by pyroelectric sensor with monitoring people on road or vehicle Heat, and then judge on road whether someone or vehicle pass through, and pyroelectric infrared sensor system has at low cost, power consumption Measure the advantages that low, circuit is simple.
The street lamp control system is separately positioned on ipsilateral at least three street lamps of road, at least three roads Adjacent at least two street lamps in lamp are communicated by the communication module;
After the traffic responsive sensing system of a street lamp at least three street lamps senses inductive signal, The microprocessor system controls the luminescent device and shines, and by the communication module is sent to illuminated message adjacent An at least street lamp, the illuminated message include transmitting street lamp quantity information;
After the communication module of another small cup street lamp at least three street lamps receives illuminated message, described in another small cup The microprocessor system control luminescent device of street lamp shines, and subtracts one for transmitting street lamp quantity information, passes through the communication mould Block will send adjacent street lamp to comprising the illuminated message for transmitting street lamp quantity information;
The transmitting street lamp quantity information that a street lamp at least three street lamps receives is for the moment, no longer to phase Adjacent street lamp sends illuminated message.Above-mentioned design can control street lamp and light quantity, and luminous signal transmits street lamp in transmittance process Quantity information successively changes according to program.It after reaching set transmitting street lamp quantity information, no longer transmits, and then realizes road Lamp lights quantity control.
The adjacent street lamp also includes the street lamp on road opposite;The street lamp control system of the street lamp on road opposite includes one Microprocessor system, communication module, luminescent device control module, communication module connect microprocessor system, miniature processing Device system is also connected with the luminescent device control module for controlling luminescent device luminance, is not provided with traffic responsive sensor system System.
The microprocessor system judges whether the traffic responsive sensing system of the street lamp senses inductive signal, The traffic responsive sensing system senses inductive signal;
The microprocessor system judges whether the communication module of the street lamp receives phase in a setting time The illuminated message that adjacent street lamp is sent, and judge that the illuminated message that last time receives derives from front or rear;
When the communication module receives the illuminated message of rear street lamp transmission, the microprocessor system is adjacent forwards Street lamp sends illuminated message;
When the communication module of the street lamp receives the illuminated message that front street lamp is sent, the microprocessor system is backward Fang Xianglin street lamp sends illuminated message.
When the communication module does not receive illuminated message, the microprocessor system adjacent road with rear forwards Lamp sends illuminated message.
The setting time can be the delay time that street lamp is lighted.Above-mentioned design realizes optimization and turns on light sequentially, into one Step improves capacity usage ratio, can be realized resolution vehicle heading.
The luminescent device control module includes a control circuit, a bidirectional thyristor connecting with the control circuit, The bidirectional thyristor connects the luminescent device;
The microprocessor system controls the bidirectional thyristor and cuts to the control circuit output signal, control circuit Only, the luminescent device stops shining;
The microprocessor system stops to the control circuit output signal, the bidirectional thyristor conducting, described Luminescent device is lighted.The present invention is controlled street lamp and is extinguished by output current limit bidirectional thyristor conducting.Assuming that street lamp When microprocessor system failure, the signal of microprocessor system can be in most cases in forfeiture state, miniature place Reason device system stops to the control circuit output signal, therefore street lamp is in the open state in the case where master switch powers on. And then solve in the prior art, when street lamp control system breaks down, it will the technology barrier for causing street lamp that cannot open.
The street lamp control system further includes the shell of the placement street lamp control system, and the shell rear is equipped with one Sheet metal, the sheet metal are fixed by screws on the light pole.The width of sheet metal is preferably greater than the width of shell.By There is certain bending property in sheet metal, can satisfy the fixation of different shape, different size of light pole.
The shell rear is additionally provided with a hold-down bolt, and the hold-down bolt is for propping up the sheet metal, so that described Shell and the light pole fixation.
The shell is connect by a universal shaft with the emitting portion of the traffic responsive sensing system, and the shell is logical Another universal shaft is crossed to connect with the communication module.
The shell is connect by a ball-joint with the emitting portion of the traffic responsive sensing system, and the shell is logical Another ball-joint is crossed to connect with the communication module;
It is equipped with a locking bolt between the bulb and ball wrist of the ball-joint and passes through locking after the bulb position adjustment Bolt is fixed on ball wrist.So that traffic responsive sensing system can adjust the induction zone in front of street lamp according to live needs Domain, communication module can adjust the communication between adjacent street lamp according to live needs.Especially suitable for using laser-correlation system The design united as communication module.
The utility model has the advantages that due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the present invention effectively increases capacity usage ratio, has significant section It can effect.Wiring can be reduced by carrying out communication using wireless mode.It is transformed especially for the street lamp for having completed track laying When, transformation difficulty can be substantially reduced by reducing wiring, and substantially reduce cost.The present invention event can also occur in street lamp control system In the case where barrier, the normal work of street lamp is still kept.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of street lamp control system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the circuit structure diagram of luminescent device control module of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating that the present invention is further explained.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, Intelligent streetlight networking system, including at least two street lamps being arranged on road, street lamp packet The light pole 12 for including luminescent device 11, being used to support luminescent device 11 further includes a street lamp control system 2, street lamp control system 2 Including one for incuding the traffic responsive sensing system 21 of pedestrian or vehicle condition on road, a microprocessor system 22, Traffic responsive sensing system 21 connects microprocessor system 22.It is luminous for controlling that microprocessor system 22 is also connected with one The luminescent device control module 23 of 11 luminance of device, luminescent device control module 23 connect luminescent device 11.It further include one Communication module 24 establishes the communication connection between at least two street lamp control systems 2 by communication module 24.Microprocessor system It unites 22 connection communication modules 24.The inductive signal sensed is passed to microprocessor system by traffic responsive sensing system 21 System 22, microprocessor system 22 pass information to other street lamp control systems 2 by communication module 24 again.Blocking the way road When within the induction range of traffic responsive sensing system 21, traffic responsive sensing system 21 is responded for pedestrian or vehicle, to Microprocessor system 22 sends corresponding signal, and signal controls microprocessor system 22 to luminescent device based on the received Module 23 sends control signal, and luminescent device control module 23 controls luminescent device 11 and lights or increase brightness, to be pedestrian Or vehicle provides road lighting.Additionally by communication module 24, under the action of microprocessor system 22, so that in communication The case where at least two street lamp mutual perceptions are lighted, and then coordinate respective to light situation.It also can be reduced 2 event of street lamp control system The case where causing street lamp that cannot open after barrier, to reduce blind area of monitoring.
Communication module 24 is using the communication module 24 with directional transmissions function.Communication module 24 uses logical with infrared mode The infrared communication module of letter, to be communicated by infrared mode.Infrared communication module includes infrared emission mechanism and infrared connects Mechanism is received, in order to complete infrared signal transmitting and IR signal reception.Infrared emission mechanism uses the infrared hair of directional transmissions Mechanism is penetrated, in order to increase signal transmitting range.Infrared emission mechanism can be the infrared letter directlyed adopt equipped with plus lens Number radiated element, can also otherwise be converged.Infrared signal radiated element can use infrared diode.
Communication module 24 can also use the radio communication module communicated in a manner of radio magnetic wave, to pass through radio Mode is communicated.Radio communication module includes a radio transmitter structure and a radio reception mechanism, in order to complete The transmitting and reception of radio signal.It is communicated using wireless system, compared with infrared or laser mode, wireless system Communication is not easy to be blocked, and avoiding can not communicate because haveing the defects that barrier between two adjacent street lamps.
The transmission range of radio communication module preferred 30m~500m or 300m~500m.Street lamp can in transmission distance Communication is established from interior other street lamps.It can be set as needed the biography of radio communication module by microprocessor system 22 Defeated distance.
When the transmission range of radio communication module is set as 30m~100m or so, it is particularly suitable for adjacent two or several The radio communication module of small cup street lamp is communicated.It is adjacent when the distance for lighting street lamp in advance should be greater than 30m~100m Illuminated message successively relay can be passed to the street lamp in setting range, complete certain model by the radio communication module of street lamp That encloses interior street lamp lights or increases Brightness Duty, meets the requirement for lighting street lamp distance in advance.
Adjacent street lamp also includes the street lamp on road opposite.The street lamp control system 2 of the street lamp on road opposite includes one micro- Type processor system 22, communication module 24, luminescent device control module 23, communication module 24 connect microprocessor system 22, Microprocessor system 22 is also connected with the luminescent device control module 23 for controlling 11 luminance of luminescent device, can not set Traffic responsive sensing system 21 is set, to reduce cost.
When the transmission range of radio communication module is set as 500m or so, it is particularly suitable for the Street lamps control system being toggled System is disposably communicated with the completion of the radio communication module of more street lamps within the scope of 500m.
It is preferred that the communication module 24 of street lamp is at least communicated with the foundation of the communication module 24 of three street lamps.The traffic sense of street lamp After inductive sensing device system 21 senses inductive signal, microprocessor system 22 is shone by the control of luminescent device control module 23 Device 11 shines, and sends illuminated message at least three street lamps for establishing communication.At least three street lamps for establishing communication receive After illuminated message, the microprocessor system 22 of at least three street lamps controls luminescent device 11 respectively and shines.It realizes and multiple roads Lamp communication, lights more street lamp purposes.
It can be set as needed the transmission range of radio communication module by microprocessor system 22.Radio is logical Believe the preferred 300m~500m of transmission range of module.Street lamp can be established with other street lamps in transmission range and be communicated.Communication Module includes two radio communication modules, and the transmitting antenna of radio communication module uses directional aerial.In order to increase letter Number transmitting range.
Traffic responsive sensing system 21 can use infrared induction sensor.Infrared induction sensor may include infrared Emission sensor, infrared two-way emission type sensor includes an infrared emission mechanism, an infrared receiver mechanism, infrared in order to complete Signal transmitting and IR signal reception.Infrared emission mechanism is located on a light pole 12, and infrared receiver mechanism is arranged in street lamp On another light pole of bar opposite side, an infrared induction region is formed between two light poles 12.
Infrared induction sensor can also include a pyroelectric infrared sensor system, pyroelectric infrared sensor system Sensor uses a pyroelectric infrared sensor.It is come out by pyroelectric sensor with monitoring people on road or vehicle Heat, and then judge on road whether someone or vehicle pass through, and pyroelectric infrared sensor system has at low cost, power consumption Measure the advantages that low, circuit is simple.
Traffic responsive sensing system 21 may also include active infra-red sensing system, active infra-red sensing system Sensor use active infra-red sensor, to carry out on induction road, whether someone or vehicle pass through.Active infra-red Sensing system has many advantages, such as that technology maturation, performance are stable, detection accuracy is high.
Traffic responsive sensing system 21 may also include a ultrasonic transducer system, the biography in ultrasonic transducer system Sensor is ultrasonic sensor.Ultrasonic transducer system has technology maturation, performance stabilization, detection accuracy height, is easily achieved The advantages that speed measuring function.
Street lamp control system 2 is separately positioned on ipsilateral at least three street lamps of road, adjacent at least three street lamps Two street lamps are communicated by communication module 24.The traffic responsive sensing system 21 of a street lamp at least three street lamps After sensing inductive signal, microprocessor system 22 controls luminescent device 11 and shines, and passes through communication module 24 for luminous letter Breath sends an adjacent at least street lamp to, and illuminated message includes transmitting street lamp quantity information.Another small cup at least three street lamps After the communication module 24 of street lamp receives illuminated message, the microprocessor system 22 of street lamp controls luminescent device 11 and shines, and will Transmitting street lamp quantity information subtracts one, will be sent to comprising the illuminated message for transmitting street lamp quantity information by communication module 24 adjacent Street lamp.The transmitting street lamp quantity information that a street lamp at least three street lamps receives is for the moment, no longer to send to adjacent street lamp Illuminated message.Above-mentioned design can control street lamp and light quantity, and luminous signal transmits street lamp quantity information root in transmittance process Successively change according to program.It after reaching set transmitting street lamp quantity information, no longer transmits, and then realizes that street lamp lights quantity Control.
Microprocessor system 22 judges whether the traffic responsive sensing system 21 of street lamp senses inductive signal, traffic Inductive sensor systems 21 sense inductive signal.Microprocessor system 22 judges the communication module 24 of street lamp in a setting The interior illuminated message for whether receiving adjacent street lamp and sending, and judge that the illuminated message that last time receives derives from front still Rear.When communication module receives the illuminated message of rear street lamp transmission, adjacent street lamp is sent microprocessor system 22 forwards Illuminated message.When the communication module 24 of street lamp receives the illuminated message that front street lamp is sent, microprocessor system 22 is rearward Adjacent street lamp sends illuminated message.When communication module 24 does not receive illuminated message, microprocessor system 22 is forwards with after The adjacent street lamp of side sends illuminated message.Setting time can be the delay time that street lamp is lighted.Above-mentioned design realizes excellent Lamp sequence is melted, capacity usage ratio is further increased, can be realized resolution vehicle heading.
Referring to Fig.1, road is ipsilateral is equipped with street lamp 1a, street lamp 1b, street lamp 1c, street lamp 1d, when street lamp 1b receives other street lamps After the illuminated message of transmission, street lamp 1b is lighted.Microprocessor system 22 judges that the traffic responsive sensing system 21 of street lamp is No to sense that inductive signal, traffic responsive sensing system 21 sense inductive signal, then microprocessor system 22 controls road The communication module 24 of lamp sends illuminated message to adjacent street lamp.Street lamp 1b receives the illuminated message of street lamp 1a transmission, miniature processing Device system only sends illuminated message to street lamp 1c.The transmitting street lamp quantity information for being N comprising setting value in illuminated message.Street lamp 1c The illuminated message of street lamp 1b transmission is received, the luminescent device 11 of street lamp 1c shines, and the traffic actuation detector system 21 of street lamp 1c incudes To inductive signal, then the illuminated message including transmitting street lamp quantity information N-1 is sent to street lamp 1d by street lamp 1c.
The induction part of traffic responsive sensing system 21 can be set on other street lamps, make induction part and street lamp it Between there are certain distances, for example, referring to Fig.1, the induction part of the traffic responsive sensing system 21 of street lamp 1c is arranged in street lamp In front of 1c at least 20 meters of another street lamp 1d, such street lamp 1c can vehicle distances street lamp 1c remotely when energy point It is bright, it is possible to prevente effectively from vehicle comes the problem of street lamp 1c is nearby just lighted, cannot be provided good illumination.The induction part of street lamp 1c Point, it can be set multiple, be separately positioned on the light pole of the street lamp 1d in front of street lamp 1c, the road of the street lamp 1b at the rear street lamp 1c On lamp stand.Induction part on street lamp 1b is set, the traffic responsive sensing system 21 of street lamp 1c, street lamp can be respectively associated The traffic responsive sensing system 21 of 1a.Induction part can be that at least two sets of street lamp control systems 2 provide signal simultaneously, save The quantity of induction part.
Luminescent device control module 23 includes a control circuit, a bidirectional thyristor VT connected to the control circuit, two-way Thyristor VT connection luminescent device 11.Microprocessor system 22 controls two-way crystalline substance to control circuit output signal, control circuit Brake tube VT cut-off, luminescent device 11 stop shining.Microprocessor system 22 stops to control circuit output signal, two-way crystalline substance lock Pipe VT conducting, luminescent device 11 are lighted.The present invention is controlled street lamp and is put out by output current limit bidirectional thyristor VT conducting It goes out.Assuming that the signal of microprocessor system 22 can be in most cases place when 22 failure of microprocessor system of street lamp In the state of forfeiture, microprocessor system 22 stops to control circuit output signal, therefore street lamp is the case where master switch powers on Under it is in the open state.And then solve in the prior art, when street lamp control system 2 breaks down, it will cause street lamp not The technology barrier that can be opened.
Referring to Fig. 3, control circuit includes optocoupler T1, resistance R2, rectifier diode D1, resistance R2, rectifier diode D1, light The controlled end of coupling T1 series connection, optocoupler T1 connects microprocessor system 22, and the cathode of rectifier diode D1 is connected by resistance R1 The controlled end of bidirectional thyristor VT.Bidirectional thyristor VT connects with luminescent device 11.Since the power supply of luminescent device 11 is alternating current, It is alternating current, therefore including two groups of control circuits, two groups of control circuits are symmetrical arranged, in one of circuit, when miniature processing Device system 22 exports luminous signal and gives optocoupler T1, and optocoupler T1 conducting, by resistance R1 short circuit, electric current flows through rectifier diode by R2 After D1, mains circuit is flowed back to by optocoupler T1, does not trigger bidirectional thyristor VT.When microprocessor system 22 stops output hair When optical information, optocoupler T1 cut-off after electric current flows through rectifier diode D1 by R2, triggers bidirectional thyristor VT by R1, in turn Open street lamp.
Intelligent streetlight networking system further includes the shell of a placement street lamp control system 2, and shell rear is equipped with a metal Piece, sheet metal are fixed by screws on light pole 12.The width of sheet metal is preferably greater than the width of shell.Since sheet metal has There is certain bending property, can satisfy the fixation of different shape, different size of light pole 12.Shell rear is additionally provided with a pressure Tight bolt, hold-down bolt is for propping up sheet metal, so that 12 fixation of shell and light pole.Shell is by a universal shaft and hands over The emitting portion connection of logical inductive sensor systems 21, shell are connect by another universal shaft with communication module 24.Shell passes through One ball-joint is connect with the emitting portion of traffic responsive sensing system 21, and shell is connected by another ball-joint and communication module 24 It connects.It is equipped with a locking bolt between the bulb and ball wrist of universal shaft, ball wrist is fixed on by locking bolt after the adjustment of bulb position On.So that traffic responsive sensing system 21 can adjust the feeling region in front of street lamp according to live needs.Communication module 24 The communication between adjacent street lamp can be adjusted according to live needs.In specific setting, the left side of shell, right side, front shell Be respectively equipped with port on wall, left side, right side port rear be equipped with the transceiver part of communication module 24, to adjacent road Lamp communication.The port rear in front is equipped with the induction part of traffic responsive sensing system 21.Especially suitable for using laser Design to the system of penetrating as communication module.Laser emitter is arranged on the universal shaft.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. street lamp control system, including one for incuding the traffic responsive sensing system of pedestrian or vehicle condition on road, one Microprocessor system, the microprocessor system are also connected with one for controlling the luminescent device control of luminescent device luminance Molding block, the luminescent device control module connect luminescent device;
The luminescent device is the luminescent device for the street lamp being arranged on road, and the street lamp is equipped at least two, the street lamp Equipped with the light pole for being used to support the luminescent device;
Further include a communication module, the communication link between at least two street lamp control systems is established by the communication module It connects;
The microprocessor system connects the communication module, and the communication module uses the communication with directional transmissions function Module;
The inductive signal sensed is passed to the microprocessor system by the traffic responsive sensing system, described micro- Type processor system passes information to other luminescent device control modules by the communication module again, by communicating mould Block, under the action of microprocessor system, so that the case where at least two street lamp mutual perceptions of communication are lighted, and then assist It adjusts and respective lights situation;
The pedestrian of blocking the way road or vehicle are when within the induction range of the traffic responsive sensing system, traffic responsive sensing Device system is toggled and responds, and sends corresponding signal to microprocessor system, microprocessor system is according to received by Signal to luminescent device control module send control signal, luminescent device control module control luminescent device increase brightness, from And road lighting is provided for pedestrian or vehicle;
The luminescent device control module is separately positioned on ipsilateral at least three street lamps of road, at least three street lamps Adjacent at least two street lamps communicated by the communication module, a street lamp at least three street lamps After traffic responsive sensing system senses inductive signal, the microprocessor system controls the luminescent device and shines, and Illuminated message is sent to an adjacent at least street lamp by the communication module, and the illuminated message includes transmitting street lamp quantity Information;
After the communication module of another small cup street lamp at least three street lamps receives illuminated message, another small cup street lamp Microprocessor system control luminescent device shine, and by transmitting street lamp quantity information subtract one, pass through the communication module will Illuminated message comprising transmitting street lamp quantity information sends adjacent street lamp to;
The transmitting street lamp quantity information that a street lamp at least three street lamps receives is for the moment, no longer to adjacent road Lamp sends illuminated message, and control street lamp lights quantity, and illuminated message transmits street lamp quantity information according to program in transmittance process Successively change, after reaching set transmitting street lamp quantity information, no longer transmit, and then realizes that street lamp lights quantity control;
The luminescent device control module includes a control circuit, a bidirectional thyristor connecting with the control circuit, described Bidirectional thyristor connects the luminescent device;
For the microprocessor system to the control circuit output signal, control circuit controls the bidirectional thyristor cut-off, The luminescent device stops shining;
The microprocessor system stops to the control circuit output signal, the bidirectional thyristor conducting, described to shine Device is lighted;
Control circuit includes optocoupler T1, resistance R2, rectifier diode D1, resistance R2, rectifier diode D1, optocoupler T1 series connection, light The controlled end of coupling T1 connects microprocessor system, and the cathode of rectifier diode D1 passes through resistance R1 connection bidirectional thyristor VT's Controlled end, the bidirectional thyristor VT and light emitting devices in series;
The control circuit is equipped with two groups, and two groups of control circuits are symmetrical arranged, in one of circuit of two groups of control circuits, when Microprocessor system exports luminous signal and gives optocoupler T1, and optocoupler T1 conducting, by resistance R1 short circuit, electric current is flowed through by resistance R2 After rectifier diode D1, mains circuit is flowed back to by optocoupler T1, does not trigger bidirectional thyristor VT;When microprocessor system is stopped When only exporting illuminated message, optocoupler T1 cut-off after electric current flows through rectifier diode D1 by R2, triggers two-way crystalline substance by resistance R1 Brake tube VT, and then open street lamp.
2. street lamp control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the communication module uses logical with infrared mode The infrared communication module of letter, to be communicated by infrared mode;
The infrared communication module includes an infrared emission mechanism and an infrared receiver mechanism, in order to complete infrared signal transmitting And IR signal reception;
The infrared emission mechanism uses the infrared emission mechanism of directional transmissions, in order to increase signal transmitting range.
3. street lamp control system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the infrared emission mechanism of the directional transmissions, It is to directly adopt the infrared signal radiated element equipped with plus lens.
4. street lamp control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the communication module is used with radio magnetic wave The radio communication module that mode communicates, to be communicated by wireless system, the radio communication module includes a nothing Line electricity trigger mechanism and a radio reception mechanism, in order to complete the transmitting and reception of radio signal, the radio is logical The transmission range for believing module is 30m ~ 500m.
5. street lamp control system as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the microprocessor System judges whether the communication module of the street lamp receives the illuminated message that adjacent street lamp is sent in a setting time, and The illuminated message that judgement last time receives is from front or rear;
When the communication module receives the illuminated message of rear street lamp transmission, the microprocessor system adjacent street lamp forwards Send illuminated message;
When the communication module of the street lamp receives the illuminated message that front street lamp is sent, the microprocessor system rearward phase Adjacent street lamp sends illuminated message;
When the communication module does not receive illuminated message, adjacent street lamp is equal with rear forwards for the microprocessor system Send illuminated message;
The setting time is the delay time that street lamp is lighted.
6. street lamp control system as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that traffic responsive sensor The induction part of system is arranged on other street lamps, makes between induction part and street lamp that there are certain distances.
7. street lamp control system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the sense of the traffic responsive sensing system of street lamp Should partially it be arranged in front of street lamp at least 20 meters another street lamp.
8. street lamp control system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the induction part of traffic responsive sensing system It is arranged multiple, is separately positioned on the light pole of the street lamp in front of street lamp, on the light pole of the street lamp at street lamp rear.
CN201610594246.5A 2011-05-20 2011-05-20 Street lamp control system Active CN106211513B (en)

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