CN106210290B - A kind of voice communication method and mobile terminal - Google Patents
A kind of voice communication method and mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN106210290B CN106210290B CN201610510428.XA CN201610510428A CN106210290B CN 106210290 B CN106210290 B CN 106210290B CN 201610510428 A CN201610510428 A CN 201610510428A CN 106210290 B CN106210290 B CN 106210290B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72448—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
- H04M1/72454—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions according to context-related or environment-related conditions
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of voice communication method and mobile terminals, wherein, this method comprises: the quality of the first voice signal of detection, wherein, first voice signal is the voice signal acquired by the microphone of mobile terminal configuration, and first voice signal is to upload to base station by uplink channel;Judge whether the quality of first voice signal is less than default quality of speech signal threshold value;If judging, the quality of first voice signal is less than the default quality of speech signal threshold value, and the loudspeaker for triggering the mobile terminal configuration acquires the second voice signal.Implement the embodiment of the present invention, can be improved voice call quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication technology field more particularly to a kind of voice communication methods and mobile terminal.
Background technique
Present mobile terminal, such as smart phone, ipad etc. generally use dual microphone sound pick-up outfit.Dual microphone recording
Equipment includes main microphon and secondary microphone.Wherein, during user's communication, main microphon is mainly used to acquire the language of user
Sound, secondary microphone are mainly used to acquire outside noise.The processor of smart phone is collected to main microphon and secondary microphone
After alternative sounds are handled, the sound wave opposite with ambient noise can be generated to offset ambient noise.
But during user holds mobile phone communication, main microphon will appear the phenomenon that is blocked, for example, user finger without
Block main microphon to consciousness.When main microphon is blocked, if only acquiring user voice by secondary microphone, voice communication will lead to
Quality is lower.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of voice communication method and mobile terminals, can be improved voice call quality.
First aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of voice communication method, comprising:
Detect the quality of the first voice signal, wherein first voice signal is the Mike by mobile terminal configuration
The voice signal of elegance collection, and first voice signal is to upload to base station by uplink channel;
Judge whether the quality of first voice signal is less than default quality of speech signal threshold value;
If judging, the quality of first voice signal is less than the default quality of speech signal threshold value, triggers the shifting
The loudspeaker of dynamic terminal configuration acquires the second voice signal.
Second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of mobile terminal, comprising:
Detection unit, for detecting the quality of the first voice signal, wherein first voice signal is by mobile whole
The voice signal that the microphone acquisition of end configuration obtains, and first voice signal is to upload to base by uplink channel
It stands;
Judging unit, for judging it is default whether the quality of first voice signal of the detection unit detection is less than
Quality of speech signal threshold value;
Acquisition unit is less than the default language for the quality for judging first voice signal in the judging unit
When sound signal quality threshold, then the loudspeaker for triggering the mobile terminal configuration acquires the second voice signal.
The third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses another mobile terminal, comprising:
Detect the quality of the first voice signal, wherein first voice signal is the language acquired by the microphone
Sound signal, and first voice signal is to upload to base station by uplink channel;
Judge whether the quality of first voice signal is less than default quality of speech signal threshold value;
If judging, the quality of first voice signal is less than the default quality of speech signal threshold value, raises described in triggering
Sound device acquires the second voice signal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, mobile terminal detection passes through the voice signal of the microphone acquisition of the mobile terminal configuration
Quality, when the quality of the voice signal is less than default quality of speech signal threshold value, then the mobile terminal triggers the mobile terminal
The loudspeaker of configuration acquires voice signal.As it can be seen that implementing the embodiment of the present invention, when user is in communication process, if the hand of user
When machine blocks microphone and causes voice call quality bad, mobile phone can acquire language by the loudspeaker of the mobile phone configuration together
Sound signal, to improve voice call quality.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the invention, general for this field
For logical technical staff, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of voice communication method disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 1 (a) is a kind of smart phone microphone and loudspeaker layout schematic diagram disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 1 (b) is a kind of analog signal schematic diagram of sine wave disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 1 (c) is a kind of analog signal schematic diagram of reverse phase sine wave disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 1 (d) is a kind of digital signal schematic diagram disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of mobile terminal disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of another mobile terminal disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another mobile terminal disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of another terminal disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the term used in embodiments of the present invention is only merely for the mesh of description specific embodiment
, it is not intended to limit the invention." the one of the embodiment of the present invention and singular used in the attached claims
Kind ", " described " and "the" are also intended to including most forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meaning.It is also understood that this
Term "and/or" used herein refers to and includes one or more associated any or all possible group for listing project
It closes.
The application scenarios of the embodiment of the present invention may is that as shown in Fig. 1 (a), there is main microphon A in smart phone bottom end and raises
There is secondary microphone C on sound device B, the top of smart phone.Under normal conditions, main microphon A is mainly used to acquire the voice of user, secondary
Microphone C is mainly used to acquire outside noise.Smart phone removes main microphon by the outside noise that secondary microphone C is acquired
Noise in the user speech of A acquisition, to generate the higher voice signal of voice quality.
But when user hold smart phone and smart phone is placed on make a phone call by ear when, the finger of user is sometimes
The main microphon A that smart phone bottom end can be blocked, the voice of normal acquisition user is unable to so as to cause main microphon A.At this point, intelligence
Can mobile phone triggering with the voice of user is acquired in the loudspeaker B of smart phone bottom end, to improve voice call quality.
It should be noted that not limiting the position of main microphon A, loudspeaker B and secondary microphone C in Fig. 1 (a).
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of voice communication method and mobile terminals, can be improved voice call quality.With
It is lower to be described in detail respectively.
Referring to Figure 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of voice communication method disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention.Such as Fig. 1 institute
Show, which may comprise steps of.
S101, mobile terminal detect the quality of the first voice signal, wherein first voice signal is to pass through mobile terminal
The voice signal of the microphone acquisition of configuration, and first voice signal is to upload to base station by uplink channel.
The mobile terminal may include with voice call function, operation Android operation system, iOS operating system,
Mobile device of Windows operating system or other operating systems, such as mobile phone, removable computer, tablet computer etc..Together
When, which can match microphone and loudspeaker.
The mobile terminal can detect the quality of first voice signal by the objective parameter of first voice signal,
Wherein, the objective parameter of first voice signal can be the signal-to-noise ratio (Signal-to-Noise of first voice signal
Ratio, SNR).SNR can refer to the ratio between the mean power of clean speech signal whithin a period of time and noise signal.
Optionally, the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the smart phone as shown in Fig. 1 (a).The smart phone includes master
Microphone A and secondary microphone C;Main microphon A is mainly used to acquire the voice of user, and it is extraneous that secondary microphone C is mainly used to acquisition
Noise, smart phone remove the noise in the user speech that main microphon A is acquired by the outside noise that secondary microphone C is acquired
To obtain clean speech signal;The smart phone is acquired outer by the clean speech signal and secondary microphone C that calculate acquisition
The ratio between the mean power of boundary's noise, can be obtained SNR.
The uplink channel can refer to that the physical channel of the mobile terminal Yu the base station communication, the i.e. mobile terminal will be adopted
The signal collected uploads to the communication physical channel of the base station.
S102, the mobile terminal judge whether the quality of first voice signal is less than default quality of speech signal threshold value,
If judging, the quality of first voice signal is less than the default quality of speech signal threshold value, S103 is thened follow the steps, conversely, then tying
This process of beam.
Optionally, if the quality of first voice signal is assessed with SNR, S102 can be with are as follows: the mobile terminal is sentenced
Whether the SNR of first voice signal of breaking is less than default SNR.If the SNR of first voice signal is less than default SNR, judge
The quality of first voice signal is less than the default quality of speech signal threshold value;Conversely, if the SNR of first voice signal is greater than
Or be equal to default SNR, then judge that the quality of first voice signal is greater than or equal to the default quality of speech signal threshold value.Its
In, the SNR of first voice signal can be indicated with 0.7 or 0.8 equal numerical value, which can wait numerical value with 0.4 or 0.5
It indicates.
The loudspeaker that S103, the mobile terminal trigger the mobile terminal configuration acquires the second voice signal.
Optionally, mobile terminal can configure loudspeaker, and the loudspeaker may include vibrating diaphragm and magnetic induction loop.Step
S102 specific steps can be with are as follows:
Step 11), the mobile terminal acquire second voice signal by the vibrating diaphragm and the magnetic induction loop.
The vibrating diaphragm and the magnetic induction coil can form dynamic microphones.In the dynamic microphones, the sound of user
Sound is entered in the loudspeaker by the acoustic aperture of the loudspeaker, and sound wave makes the diaphragm oscillations to drive what is be connected with the vibrating diaphragm to be somebody's turn to do
Magnetic induction loop vibration, which vibrates in the magnetic field of magnet generates induced current, i.e. second voice signal.
First voice signal and second voice signal approximate can be interpreted as what the mobile terminal acquired simultaneously, that is, exist
A certain moment, the voice signal of the microphone acquisition of the mobile terminal configuration can be first voice signal, meanwhile, at the moment
The voice signal of the loudspeaker acquisition of the mobile terminal configuration can be second voice signal.
Optionally, after executing step S103, following steps can also be performed:
Second voice signal is input at the inverting amplifier and the ADC device by step 21), the mobile terminal
Reason.
The mobile terminal may include the inverting amplifier and the analog-to-digital conversion (analogue-to-digital
Conversion, ADC) equipment.The polarity of the inverting amplifier output end and the polarity of input terminal are on the contrary, i.e. signal is input to this
Inverting amplifier and through the inverting amplifier handle after, signal is amplified and the pole of the polarity of output signal and input signal
Property is opposite.The ADC device can convert digital signal through over-sampling, holding, quantization and coding step for analog signal.
For example, as shown in Fig. 1 (b), if second voice signal is the analog signal A of sine wave, i.e. sinusoidal signal,
Wherein the expression formula of second voice signal is y=sin (t), and t indicates the time, and y is indicated in some time second voice signal
Intensity;Second voice signal is exporting the reverse phase being amplified as shown in Fig. 1 (c) just by inverting amplifier processing later
String signal B;The reverse phase sinusoidal signal being amplified is converted into as shown in Fig. 1 (d) through over-sampling, holding, quantization and coding step
Digital signal C, i.e., treated second voice signal.
Optionally, after executing step 21), following steps can also be performed:
Step 31), the mobile terminal synthesize treated second voice signal and first voice signal, from
And obtain synthetic speech signal.
The mobile terminal can also compensate and amplify to the synthetic speech signal, and will compensate the amplified conjunction
Base station is uploaded to by uplink channel at voice signal.
Second voice signal and first voice signal may include parameter: signal frequency and signal strength.This second
The synthesis of voice signal and first voice signal can simply understand are as follows: in second voice signal and first voice signal
In the case that frequency is constant, the superposition that certain weight carries out signal strength is pressed at the same time.But specific practical
In, the synthesis of signal can be with the composition principle of reference audio mixer.
Optionally, before executing step S101, following steps can also be performed:
Step 41), the mobile terminal judge whether the mobile terminal is in earpiece operating mode, if judging the mobile terminal
In the earpiece operating mode, S102 is thened follow the steps.
The earpiece operating mode is different from earphone operating mode, can refer to user's listening by the mobile terminal in call
Cylinder answers sound.
The main microphon and loudspeaker of smart phone can be located at the bottom end of smart phone.In general, in user's hand-held intelligent
When mobile phone is conversed close to ear using earpiece operating mode, if main microphon is plugged, user can be opposite from oneself mouth
Bar closer loudspeaker is spoken to assist conversing;Opposite, usual user is intelligent when being conversed using earphone operating mode
Mobile phone farther out from user's mouth, if the voice signal for inputting user using the loudspeaker of smart phone will lead to the voice of input
Signal quality is bad, to influence speech quality.
In the method depicted in fig. 1, the voice that mobile terminal detection is acquired by the microphone of the mobile terminal configuration
The quality of signal, when the quality of the voice signal is less than default quality of speech signal threshold value, then the mobile terminal triggers the shifting
The loudspeaker of dynamic terminal configuration acquires voice signal.As it can be seen that implement the method for Fig. 1 description, when user is in communication process, if with
When the mobile phone at family blocks microphone and causes voice call quality bad, mobile phone can be by the loudspeaker of the mobile phone configuration come together
Voice signal is acquired, to improve voice call quality.
Fig. 2 is referred to, Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of mobile terminal disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention.Wherein, Fig. 2 institute
The mobile terminal shown may include:
Detection unit 201, for detecting the quality of the first voice signal, wherein first voice signal is to pass through movement
The voice signal of the microphone acquisition of terminal configuration, and first voice signal is to upload to base station by uplink channel.
The uplink channel can refer to that the physical channel of the mobile terminal Yu the base station communication, the i.e. mobile terminal will be adopted
The signal collected uploads to the communication physical channel of the base station.
The mobile terminal can detect the quality of first voice signal by the objective parameter of first voice signal,
Wherein, the objective parameter of first voice signal can be the Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) of first voice signal.SNR can refer at one section
The ratio between clean speech signal and the mean power of noise signal in time.
Judging unit 202, for judging it is pre- whether the quality of first voice signal of the detection unit 201 detection is less than
If quality of speech signal threshold value.
Optionally, the judging unit 202, is also used to judge whether the mobile terminal is in earpiece operating mode, if this is sentenced
Disconnected unit 202 judges that the mobile terminal is in the earpiece operating mode, then triggers the mobile terminal execution first voice of detection
The step of quality of signal.
The earpiece operating mode is different from earphone operating mode, can refer to user's listening by the mobile terminal in call
Cylinder answers sound.
The main microphon and loudspeaker of smart phone can be located at the bottom end of smart phone.In general, in user's hand-held intelligent
When mobile phone is conversed close to ear using earpiece operating mode, if main microphon is plugged, user can be opposite from oneself mouth
Bar closer loudspeaker is spoken to assist conversing;Opposite, usual user is intelligent when being conversed using earphone operating mode
Mobile phone farther out from user's mouth, if the voice signal for inputting user using the loudspeaker of smart phone will lead to the voice of input
Signal quality is bad, to influence speech quality.
Acquisition unit 203 is less than the default language for the quality for judging first voice signal in the judging unit 202
When sound signal quality threshold, then the loudspeaker for triggering the mobile terminal configuration acquires the second voice signal.
Optionally, if the quality of first voice signal is assessed with SNR, S102 can be with are as follows: the mobile terminal is sentenced
Whether the SNR of first voice signal of breaking is less than default SNR.If the SNR of first voice signal is less than default SNR, judge
The quality of first voice signal is less than the default quality of speech signal threshold value;Conversely, if the SNR of first voice signal is greater than
Or be equal to default SNR, then judge that the quality of first voice signal is greater than or equal to the default quality of speech signal threshold value.Its
In, the SNR of first voice signal can be indicated with 0.7 or 0.8 equal numerical value, which can wait numerical value with 0.4 or 0.5
It indicates.
Optionally, which includes vibrating diaphragm and magnetic induction loop, the acquisition unit 203, be specifically used for through the vibrating diaphragm and
The magnetic induction coil acquires second voice signal.
The vibrating diaphragm and the magnetic induction coil can form dynamic microphones.In the dynamic microphones, the sound of user
Sound is entered in the loudspeaker by the acoustic aperture of the loudspeaker, and sound wave makes the diaphragm oscillations to drive what is be connected with the vibrating diaphragm to be somebody's turn to do
Magnetic induction loop vibration, which vibrates in the magnetic field of magnet generates induced current, i.e. second voice signal.
As it can be seen that implementing the mobile terminal of Fig. 2 description, when user is in communication process, if the mobile phone of user blocks microphone
When causing voice call quality bad, mobile phone can acquire voice signal by the loudspeaker of the mobile phone configuration together, thus
Improve voice call quality.
Fig. 3 is referred to, Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of another mobile terminal disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention, wherein Fig. 3
Shown in mobile terminal be that mobile terminal as shown in Figure 2 optimizes.It, should compared with mobile terminal shown in Fig. 2
Mobile terminal includes inverting amplifier and analog-to-digital conversion ADC device, and mobile terminal shown in Fig. 3 can also include:
Processing unit 204, the loudspeaker for triggering the mobile terminal configuration in the acquisition unit 203 acquire the second voice
After signal, which is input to the inverting amplifier and the ADC device is handled.
The mobile terminal may include the inverting amplifier and the analog-to-digital conversion ADC device.The inverting amplifier output end
Polarity and input terminal polarity on the contrary, i.e. signal be input to the inverting amplifier and through the inverting amplifier handle after, letter
It number is amplified and the polarity of output signal is opposite with the polarity of input signal.The ADC device can be by analog signal by adopting
Sample, holding, quantization and coding step are converted into digital signal.
For example, as shown in Fig. 1 (b), if second voice signal is the analog signal A of sine wave, i.e. sinusoidal signal,
Wherein the expression formula of second voice signal is y=sin (t), and t indicates the time, and y is indicated in some time second voice signal
Intensity;Second voice signal is exporting the reverse phase being amplified as shown in Fig. 1 (c) just by inverting amplifier processing later
String signal B;The reverse phase sinusoidal signal being amplified is converted into as shown in Fig. 1 (d) through over-sampling, holding, quantization and coding step
Digital signal C, i.e., treated second voice signal.
As it can be seen that the mobile terminal of implementing Fig. 3 description, when user is in communication process, if the mobile phone of user blocks microphone
When causing voice call quality bad, mobile phone can acquire voice signal by the loudspeaker of the mobile phone configuration together, thus
Improve voice call quality.
Fig. 4 is referred to, Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another mobile terminal disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention, wherein Fig. 4
Shown in mobile terminal be that mobile terminal as shown in Figure 3 optimizes.Compared with mobile terminal shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4
Shown in mobile terminal can also include:
Synthesis unit 205, for second voice signal to be input to the inverting amplifier in the processing unit 204 and is somebody's turn to do
After ADC device is handled, treated second voice signal and first voice signal are synthesized, to obtain
Synthetic speech signal;And the synthetic speech signal is compensated and amplified.
Second voice signal and first voice signal may include parameter: signal frequency and signal strength.This second
The synthesis of voice signal and first voice signal can simply understand are as follows: in second voice signal and first voice signal
In the case that frequency is constant, the superposition that certain weight carries out signal strength is pressed at the same time.But specific practical
In, the synthesis of signal can be with the composition principle of reference audio mixer.
As it can be seen that implementing the mobile terminal of Fig. 4 description, when user is in communication process, if the mobile phone of user blocks microphone
When causing voice call quality bad, mobile phone can acquire voice signal by the loudspeaker of the mobile phone configuration together, thus
Improve voice call quality.
Fig. 5 is referred to, Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of another mobile terminal disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention.Wherein, this hair
The mobile terminal that bright embodiment provides can be used for implementing the method that the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 is realized, in order to just
In explanation, part relevant to various embodiments of the present invention is illustrated only, it is disclosed by specific technical details, it please refers to shown in Fig. 1
Various embodiments of the present invention.Wherein, mobile terminal shown in fig. 5 may include:
Processor 1 and the loudspeaker 3 being connected with processor 1 by interface 2 and processor 1 and pass through interface 2
The microphone 6 being connected with processor 1 and the memory 5 being connected by bus 4 with processor 1.Wherein, memory 5 is used
In storage batch processing code;Processor 1 is for calling the program code stored in memory 5, for performing the following operations:
Detect the quality of the first voice signal, wherein first voice signal is the microphone 6 by mobile terminal configuration
The voice signal of acquisition, and first voice signal is to upload to base station by uplink channel;
Judge whether the quality of first voice signal is less than default quality of speech signal threshold value;
If judging, the quality of first voice signal is less than the default quality of speech signal threshold value, triggers the mobile terminal
The loudspeaker 3 of configuration acquires the second voice signal.
Optionally, which includes inverting amplifier and analog-to-digital conversion ADC device, and processor 1 is for calling storage
The program code stored in device 5 is also used to after the loudspeaker 3 of the triggering mobile terminal configuration acquires the second voice signal
Execute following operation:
Second voice signal is input to the inverting amplifier and the ADC device is handled.
Optionally, for processor 1 for calling the program code stored in memory 5, this inputs second voice signal
After being handled to inverting amplifier and digital-to-analogue conversion ADC device, it is also used to execute following operation:
Treated second voice signal and first voice signal are synthesized, to obtain synthesis voice letter
Number;And the synthetic speech signal is compensated and amplified.
Optionally, processor 1 is for calling the program code stored in memory 5, the matter of first voice signal of detection
Before amount, it is also used to execute following operation:
Judge whether the mobile terminal is in earpiece operating mode;
If judging, the mobile terminal is in the earpiece operating mode, triggers the mobile terminal execution first voice of detection
The step of quality of signal.
As it can be seen that implementing the mobile terminal of Fig. 5 description, when user is in communication process, if the mobile phone of user blocks microphone
When causing voice call quality bad, mobile phone can acquire voice signal by the loudspeaker of the mobile phone configuration together, thus
Improve voice call quality.
The steps in the embodiment of the present invention can be sequentially adjusted, merged and deleted according to actual needs.
Unit in mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention can be combined, divided and deleted according to actual needs.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can
It is completed with instructing relevant hardware by program, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, storage
Medium include read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory,
RAM), programmable read only memory (Programmable Read-only Memory, PROM), erasable programmable is read-only deposits
Reservoir (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), disposable programmable read-only memory (One-
Time Programmable Read-Only Memory, OTPROM), the electronics formula of erasing can make carbon copies read-only memory
(Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), CD-ROM (Compact
Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other disc memories, magnetic disk storage, magnetic tape storage or can
For carrying or any other computer-readable medium of storing data.
A kind of voice communication method disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention and mobile terminal are described in detail above, herein
In apply that a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, the explanation of above example is only intended to sides
Assistant solves method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, think of according to the present invention
Think, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, is to sum up somebody's turn to do, and the content of the present specification should not be construed as to this
The limitation of invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of voice communication method, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
The quality of the first voice signal is detected by the objective parameter of the first voice signal, wherein first voice signal
It is the voice signal acquired by the microphone of mobile terminal configuration, and first voice signal is to pass through uplink channel
Base station is uploaded to, the objective parameter of first voice signal includes the signal-to-noise ratio of the first voice signal;
Judge whether the quality of first voice signal is less than default quality of speech signal threshold value;
If judging, the quality of first voice signal is less than the default quality of speech signal threshold value, triggers described mobile whole
The loudspeaker of end configuration acquires the second voice signal.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the mobile terminal includes inverting amplifier and analog-to-digital conversion
ADC device, after the loudspeaker of the triggering mobile terminal configuration acquires the second voice signal, the method also includes:
Second voice signal is input to the inverting amplifier and the ADC device is handled.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described be input to reverse phase amplification for second voice signal
After device and digital-to-analogue conversion ADC device are handled, the method also includes:
To treated, second voice signal and first voice signal are synthesized, to obtain synthesis voice letter
Number.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, second voice signal described to treated and described
First voice signal is synthesized, thus after obtaining synthetic speech signal, the method also includes:
The synthetic speech signal is compensated and amplified.
5. method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the quality of the first voice signal of the detection
Before, the method also includes:
Judge whether the mobile terminal is in earpiece operating mode;
If judging, the mobile terminal is in the earpiece operating mode, triggers and detects first described in the mobile terminal execution
The step of quality of voice signal.
6. a kind of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal includes:
Detection unit detects the quality of the first voice signal for the objective parameter by the first voice signal, wherein described
First voice signal is the voice signal acquired by the microphone of mobile terminal configuration, and first voice signal is to pass through
Uplink channel uploads to base station, and the objective parameter of first voice signal includes the signal-to-noise ratio of the first voice signal;
Judging unit, for judging whether the quality of first voice signal of the detection unit detection is less than default voice
Signal quality threshold;
Acquisition unit is less than the default voice letter for the quality for judging first voice signal in the judging unit
When number quality threshold, then the loudspeaker for triggering the mobile terminal configuration acquires the second voice signal.
7. mobile terminal according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal includes inverting amplifier and modulus
Convert ADC device, the mobile terminal further include:
Processing unit, for triggered in the acquisition unit mobile terminal configuration loudspeaker acquire the second voice signal it
Afterwards, second voice signal is input to the inverting amplifier and the ADC device is handled.
8. mobile terminal according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal further include:
Synthesis unit, for second voice signal to be input to the inverting amplifier and described in the processing unit
After ADC device is handled, to treated, second voice signal and first voice signal are synthesized, thus
Obtain synthetic speech signal;And the synthetic speech signal is compensated and amplified.
9. according to the described in any item mobile terminals of claim 6 to 8, which is characterized in that the judging unit is also used to judge
Whether the mobile terminal is in earpiece operating mode, if the judging unit judges that the mobile terminal is in the earpiece work
Operation mode, then the step of triggering the quality that the first voice signal is detected described in the mobile terminal execution.
10. a kind of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal includes microphone and loudspeaker:
Detect the quality of the first voice signal, wherein first voice signal is the voice letter acquired by the microphone
Number, and first voice signal is to upload to base station by uplink channel;
Judge whether the quality of first voice signal is less than default quality of speech signal threshold value;
If judging, the quality of first voice signal is less than the default quality of speech signal threshold value, triggers the loudspeaker
Acquire the second voice signal.
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CN105049636A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-11 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Detection method and device for main microphone hole of terminal |
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WO2015076664A1 (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-28 | Knowles Ipc (M) Sdn. Bhd | Apparatus with a speaker used as second microphone |
CN105049636A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-11 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Detection method and device for main microphone hole of terminal |
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