CN106137303B - A kind of titanium clamp pincers - Google Patents

A kind of titanium clamp pincers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106137303B
CN106137303B CN201510198429.0A CN201510198429A CN106137303B CN 106137303 B CN106137303 B CN 106137303B CN 201510198429 A CN201510198429 A CN 201510198429A CN 106137303 B CN106137303 B CN 106137303B
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China
Prior art keywords
jaw
jaw member
closure member
pair
clamp pincers
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CN201510198429.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106137303A (en
Inventor
蔡建强
尚韬
黄战川
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Beijing Panther Medical Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Panther Medical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510198429.0A priority Critical patent/CN106137303B/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of titanium clamp pincers, including:Clamp push rod;Jaw, the jaw includes the claw beam positioned at proximal end, with a pair of of the jaw member being connect with the claw beam in distal end, a pair of jaw member can be movable between spaced position and approximated position, and at least one of the outer surface of a pair of jaw member is nonplanar structure;Closure member, the closure member is located at the distal end of the clamp push rod and is socketed in outside the jaw, and the closure member can be along axial direction and the jaw member relative motion of the clamp push rod, the inner surface that the closure member is contacted with the outer surface of the jaw member is with the structure with the outer surface complete complementary of the jaw member.This complementary structure to generate longitudinal restraint in the contact position of closure member inner surface and jaw member outer surface, and then jaw member is made to be not likely to produce dislocation when being closed, to be molded well when titanium being enable to be clipped in closure blood vessel.

Description

A kind of titanium clamp pincers
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, more particularly to a kind of titanium clamp pincers.
Background technology
In most of laparoscopic surgical procedures, titanium folder is often applied to blood vessel with end by surgeon using titanium clamp pincers The flowing of Hemostatic Oral Liquid.The existing titanium clamp pincers in market are realized by the axial movement of a clamp drive component including U-shaped ring The closure of jaw, so that titanium folder is closed blood vessel.The jaw of titanium clamp pincers is socketed in inside U-shaped ring, and the foreign steamer of closed state jaw The cross section of the Internal periphery of wide and U-shaped ring is the rectangle being substantially the same, to ensure that jaw is closed the reciprocating motion with opening, the U There can be certain fit-up gap between rectangle outer profile when the rectangle Internal periphery and jaw of type ring are closed, this gap can make It is generated perpendicular to the longitudinally displaced of axial direction when jaw is closed, and then can cause titanium folder that cannot effectively be molded, to have Effect is closed blood vessel.
Therefore, how to avoid the jaw of titanium clamp pincers from being generated when being closed longitudinally displaced, be that those skilled in the art need to solve Problem.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of titanium clamp pincers, the jaw of the titanium clamp pincers is not susceptible to misplace when being closed.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of titanium clamp pincers, including:Clamp push rod;Jaw, the jaw packet The claw beam positioned at proximal end is included, and a pair of of jaw member connect with the claw beam in distal end, a pair jaw member can be It is movable between spaced position and approximated position, and at least one of the outer surface of a pair of jaw member is non-planar junction Structure;Closure member, the closure member is located at the distal end of the clamp push rod and is socketed in outside the jaw, and the closure member can Axial direction along the clamp push rod and the jaw member relative motion, the outside of the closure member and the jaw member The inner surface of surface contact has the structure with the outer surface complete complementary of the jaw member.
Preferably, at least one of described outer surface of a pair of jaw member is convex surface, the closure member with The respective inside surface of the convex surface contact of the jaw member is concave surface, and longitudinal height of the concave surface cross section is along cross To being gradually reduced from inside to outside.
Preferably, at least one of described outer surface of a pair of jaw member is concave surface, the closure member with The respective inside surface of the concave surface contact of the jaw member is convex surface, and longitudinal height of the convex surface cross section is along cross To gradually increase from inside to outside.
Preferably, in the case where the outer surface of a pair of jaw member is convex surface, with a pair of pincers The inner surface of the closure member of the convex surface contact of mouth component is concave surface, and the concave surface cross section is longitudinal high Degree is transversely gradually reduced from inside to outside.
Preferably, two convex surfaces of two jaw members are identical structure.
Preferably, two convex surfaces of two jaw members are different structures.
Preferably, the shape of the cross section on the convex surface is taper or semicircle or half elliptic or half jujube Hu shape or trapezoidal Or triangle or zigzag.
Preferably, the length that the convex surface extends along the outer surface of the jaw member is substantially equivalent to the closure Part is at a distance from the jaw member relative motion.
Preferably, the convex surface extends to the outside table of the claw beam along the outer surface of the jaw member Face, and the convex surface is more than the closure member at a distance from the jaw member relative motion along the length of jaw axial direction.
Preferably, the concave surface extends to the outside table of the claw beam along the outer surface of the jaw member Face, and the concave surface is more than the closure member at a distance from the jaw member relative motion along the length of jaw axial direction.
Titanium clamp pincers provided by the invention, including:Clamp push rod;Jaw, the jaw include the claw beam positioned at proximal end, and A pair of of jaw member that distal end is connect with the claw beam, a pair of jaw member can be between spaced position and approximated position Activity, and at least one of the outer surface of a pair of jaw member is nonplanar structure;Closure member, the closure member position In the distal end of the clamp push rod and be socketed in outside the jaw, and the closure member can along the clamp push rod axial direction with The jaw member relative motion, the inner surface that the closure member is contacted with the outer surface of the jaw member have With the structure of the outer surface complete complementary of the jaw member.During surgery, due to the jaw member of jaw side Outer surface is nonplanar structure, when closure member is moved by proximate, the extruding with two jaw member outer surfaces Power gradually increases, and makes two jaw members by separating state gradually at proximity state, until being closed completely.Due to the closure member The inner surface contacted with the outer surface of the jaw member has complete with the outer surface of the jaw member Complete complementary structure, and the inner surface of closure member is nonplanar structure, the nonplanar structure of this complementation makes in closure member The contact position of inner surface and jaw member outer surface generates longitudinal restraint, and this restraint makes jaw member close Be not likely to produce when conjunction perpendicular to the longitudinally displaced of claw beam axial direction, when being closed blood vessel to enable titanium to be clipped in well at Type, to ensure titanium folder molding effect and operation success rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram according to the titanium clamp pincers of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the lower cover component and jaw assembly in titanium clamp pincers shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of jaw in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of closure member in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is that closure member is in the structural schematic diagram for applying push rod distal end in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view at titanium clamp pincers A-A shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of another embodiment at titanium clamp pincers A-A shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of the another embodiment at titanium clamp pincers A-A shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 10 is the sectional view of the another embodiment at titanium clamp pincers A-A shown in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
Core of the invention is to provide a kind of titanium clamp pincers, and the jaw of the titanium clamp pincers is not likely to produce dislocation when being closed.
It is below in conjunction with attached drawing and specifically real in order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical scheme of the present invention Applying example, the present invention is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, in one embodiment of the invention, a kind of titanium clamp pincers are provided, including:Jaw 1, rotation button 3, firing handle 4, fixed handle 5, lower cover component 6.The lower cover component 6 includes:Jaw fixed plate 61, closure member 62, clamp push away Bar 63, lower cover 64.Jaw 1 includes the claw beam 2 positioned at proximal end, and also include distally a pair for being connect with claw beam 2 can every Movable jaw member 11 between open position and approximated position, and in the outer surface 111 and 112 of a pair of of jaw member 11 extremely Few one is nonplanar structure.Closure member 62 is located at the distal end of clamp push rod 63 and is socketed in outside jaw 1, and can be pushed away in application Relative motion is generated along the axial direction of the application push rod 63 and jaw member 11 under the action of bar 63, to make a pair of of jaw member 11 It approaches and separates.The inner surface 621 and 622 that closure member 62 is contacted with the outer surface 111 and 112 of jaw member 11 have with The structure of the outer surface 111 and 112 complete complementaries of jaw member 11, thus the in-profile cross section of closure member 62 with two Exterior contour cross section when jaw member 11 is closed is the non-rectangular shape substantially coincideing, although there are certain assembly at this time Gap, but due to nonplanar structure complete complementary, along axial perpendicular to claw beam 2 when to inhibit a pair of of jaw member 11 to be closed The length travel in direction.During surgery, since the outer surface of jaw member 11 is nonplanar structure, when jaw 1 initially opens When, firing handle 4 is held, then applies push rod 63 and closure member 62 is promoted to be moved by proximate, gradually make a pair of of jaw member 11 are squeezed power, and under the action of extruding force, a pair of of jaw member 11 is gradually closed.Due to closure member 62 inner surface with The outer surface of jaw member 11 is the nonplanar structure of complementation, and the nonplanar structure of this complementation makes in closure member 62 Side surface and the contact position of the outer surface of jaw member 11 generate longitudinal restraint perpendicular to 2 axial direction of claw beam, this Restraint make jaw member 11 be closed when be not likely to produce dislocation, to enable titanium be clipped in closure blood vessel when well at Type, to ensure the success rate of operation.
Preferably, outer surface at least one in a pair of of jaw member 11 is convex surface, then closure member 62 and jaw member The respective inside surface of 11 convex surface contact is concave surface, and longitudinal height of concave profile cross section is transversely gradual from inside to outside Reduce.Firing handle 4 is held, closure member 62 is moved under the action of applying push rod 63 by proximate, and jaw member 11 exists It under the extruding of closure member 62, is gradually drawn close from spaced position to approximated position, until being closed completely, due to closure member 62 and jaw The side contact surface of component 11 complete complementary in structure, and closure member 62 is one piece rigid structure, so working as closure member When 62 inside concave surface and the outer convex surface of jaw member fit like a glove, longitudinal restraint for being generated between coincideing contact surface A pair of of jaw member 11 is necessarily set to be not likely to produce perpendicular to the axial length travel of claw beam 2 under inhibition, to ensure that jaw 1 is closed Shi Buyi misplaces, and has ensured the good molding of titanium folder.
It is further preferred that the outer surface 111 and 112 of a pair of of jaw member 11 is convex surface, then with a pair of of jaw structure The inner surface 621 and 622 of the closure member 62 of the convex configuration contact of part 11 is concave surface, and the longitudinal direction of concave profile cross section Height is transversely gradually reduced from inside to outside.When the outer surface 111 and 112 of two jaw members 11 is symmetrical and identical convex The best results when structure of face.For example, the shape of the cross section of a pair of of 11 outer surface 111 of jaw member and 112 convex configuration Shape can be taper or semicircle or half elliptic or half jujube Hu shape or trapezoidal or triangle or zigzag, etc..Fig. 7-Figure 10 Show that two outer surfaces 111 and 112 of a pair of of jaw member 11 are respectively symmetrical taper, isosceles trapezoid, right-angled trapezium With arc-shaped embodiment.
In addition, the outer surface 111 and 112 of two protrusions of a pair of of jaw member 11 can also be different structure.Example Such as, two outer surfaces 111 and 112 of two jaw members 11 are different convex configurations, such as can be respectively taper and half The different convex configuration of circle etc..
Further, convex configuration along jaw member 11 outer surface extend length be substantially equivalent to closure member 62 with The distance of 11 relative motion of jaw member thereby guarantees that two jaw structures during jaw 1 and 62 relative motion of closure member Part 11 is kept strokes, and is not susceptible to length travel and is caused to misplace when being closed, and is easy to assembly.
Further, convex configuration extends to the outer surface of claw beam 2 along the outer surface of jaw member 11, and Convex surface is more than closure member 62 at a distance from 11 relative motion of jaw member along the axial length of jaw 1.Convex surface is along jaw member 11 Outer surface extend length be more than closure member 62 at a distance from 11 relative motion of jaw member, can better ensure that jaw Component 11 is kept strokes when being moved relative to closure member 62, is not susceptible to length travel and is caused to misplace when being closed, and assembling side Just.
According to still another embodiment of the invention, outer surface at least one in a pair of of jaw member 11 is concave surface, then closes The respective inside surface that component 62 is contacted with the concave surface of jaw member 11 is convex surface, and the longitudinal direction of the convex profile cross section is highly Transversely gradually increase from inside to outside.The outer surface 111 and 112 of two jaw members 11 is symmetrical and identical concave structure When best results.The shape of the cross section of the concave structure of a pair of of jaw member 11 can be taper or semicircle or half elliptic Or half jujube Hu shape or trapezoidal or triangle or zigzag, etc..
Concave surface extends to the outer surface of claw beam 2 along the outer surface of jaw member 11, and concave surface is axial along jaw 1 Length be more than or substantially equivalent to closure member 62 is at a distance from 11 relative motion of jaw member, thereby it is ensured that jaw member 11 Keep strokes when being moved relative to closure member 62, is not susceptible to length travel and causes to misplace when being closed, and is easy to assembly.
Proximal end herein is limited according to industry practice, that is, person close from doctor is proximal end when performing the operation, opposite one End is distal end.
Titanium clamp pincers provided by the present invention are described in detail above.Specific example used herein is to the present invention Principle and embodiment be expounded, but the explanation of above example is only intended to help understand the principle of the present invention and its Core concept, not limiting the scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that coming for those skilled in the art It says, without departing from the principle of the present invention, can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention, these improvement and modification It also falls within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of titanium clamp pincers, which is characterized in that including:
Clamp push rod (63);
Jaw (1), the jaw (1) include the claw beam (2) positioned at proximal end, and a pair being connect with the claw beam (2) in distal end Jaw member (11), a pair of jaw member (11) can be movable between spaced position and approximated position, and described in a pair At least one of outer surface (111,112) of jaw member 11 is the nonplanar structure in longitudinal height;
Closure member (62), the closure member (62) are located at the distal end of the clamp push rod (63) and are socketed in the jaw (1) outside Portion, and the closure member (62) can be described along axial direction and the jaw member (11) relative motion of the clamp push rod (63) The inner surface (621,622) that closure member (62) and the outer surface (111,112) of the jaw member (11) contact has There is the structure with the outer surface of the jaw member (11) (111,112) complete complementary.
2. titanium clamp pincers according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer surface of a pair of jaw member (11) At least one of (111,112) are convex surface, what the closure member (62) contacted with the convex surface of the jaw member (11) Respective inside surface is concave surface, and longitudinal height of the concave surface cross section is transversely gradually reduced from inside to outside.
3. titanium clamp pincers according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer surface of a pair of jaw member (11) At least one of (111,112) are concave surface, what the closure member (62) contacted with the concave surface of the jaw member (11) Respective inside surface is convex surface, and longitudinal height of the convex surface cross section transversely gradually increases from inside to outside.
4. titanium clamp pincers according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the outside table of a pair of jaw member (11) In the case that face (111,112) is convex surface, the closure member that is contacted with the convex surface of a pair of jaw member (11) (62) the inner surface (621,622) is concave surface, and longitudinal height of the concave surface cross section transversely from inside to outside by It is decrescence small.
5. titanium clamp pincers according to claim 4, which is characterized in that two convex surfaces of two jaw members (11) For identical structure.
6. titanium clamp pincers according to claim 4, which is characterized in that two convex surfaces of two jaw members (11) For different structures.
7. titanium clamp pincers according to claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that the shape of the cross section on the convex surface be taper or Semicircle or half elliptic or half jujube Hu shape or trapezoidal or triangle or zigzag.
8. titanium clamp pincers according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the convex surface is along the described outer of the jaw member (11) The length that side surface (111,112) extends be substantially equivalent to the closure member (62) and the jaw member (11) relative motion away from From.
9. titanium clamp pincers according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the convex surface is along the described outer of the jaw member (11) Side surface (111,112) extends to the outer surface of the claw beam (2), and the convex surface is along the jaw (1) axial direction Length is more than the closure member (62) at a distance from the jaw member (11) relative motion.
10. titanium clamp pincers according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the concave surface is described along the jaw member (11) Outer surface (111,112) extends to the outer surface of the claw beam (2), and the concave surface is axial along the jaw (1) Length be more than the closure member (62) at a distance from the jaw member (11) relative motion.
CN201510198429.0A 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 A kind of titanium clamp pincers Active CN106137303B (en)

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CN106137303B true CN106137303B (en) 2018-09-25

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CN109528248B (en) * 2018-09-29 2021-11-12 杭州安杰思医学科技股份有限公司 Biopsy forceps

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CN100464716C (en) * 2003-03-17 2009-03-04 住友电木株式会社 Clip and clipping instrument for biological tissues
US8409223B2 (en) * 2008-08-29 2013-04-02 Covidien Lp Endoscopic surgical clip applier with clip retention
CN201631275U (en) * 2010-02-25 2010-11-17 杭州康基医疗器械有限公司 Double-acting direct vision titanium clip forceps
US9364239B2 (en) * 2011-12-19 2016-06-14 Covidien Lp Jaw closure mechanism for a surgical clip applier
CN204636464U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-09-16 北京中法派尔特医疗设备有限公司 A kind of titanium clamp pincers

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Inventor after: Cai Jianqiang

Inventor after: Shang Tao

Inventor after: Huang Zhanchuan

Inventor before: Shang Tao

Inventor before: Huang Zhanchuan

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