CN106134831A - A kind of balance Sprout cultivation seeder - Google Patents
A kind of balance Sprout cultivation seeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN106134831A CN106134831A CN201610479468.2A CN201610479468A CN106134831A CN 106134831 A CN106134831 A CN 106134831A CN 201610479468 A CN201610479468 A CN 201610479468A CN 106134831 A CN106134831 A CN 106134831A
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- Prior art keywords
- case
- nutrition soil
- earthing
- seed
- balance
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of balance Sprout cultivation seeder, relate to agricultural machinery technological field, including Nutrition Soil case, seed-box, earthing case and water tank, it is characterized in that, also include being respectively arranged at described Nutrition Soil case, seed-box, in earthing case and water tank, for monitoring the Nutrition Soil amount inductor of material surplus in corresponding case, seed amount inductor, earthing amount inductor and water yield inductor, control device, and warning device, each inductor sends signal to described control device monitoring when material surplus is less than respective preset value in corresponding case, reported to the police by the described warning device of described control device control, to remind staff to add corresponding material in time.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of balance Sprout cultivation seeder, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Seedling-cultivation plate of rice sowing is the important step that batch production rice shoot produces, and development matches with rice transplanting transplanting machinery
Seeding disc cultivating seeder tool is the important leverage realizing Mechanization In Rice Sowing And Planting.Start China to start to grind from 20 century 70s
Rice nursing seedlings seeding streamline processed, with raising rice seedlings technique update with perfect, recent domestic seedling-cultivation plate of rice
The technology of sowing streamline and automatization level are also stepping up.But seedling dish also manually to be put, and wastes time and energy, particularly agriculture
Village labour constantly shifts, and in busy farming season, labourer's price is high, even please less than operator.
In order to improve agricultural production efficiency, occur in that in agricultural production intelligent paddy rice broadcast soil broadcast fertile circulating plate machine and
Booth seedling combine.
The Chinese patent literature of prior art such as Publication No. CN103597933A discloses a kind of self-propelled booth seedling
Combine, including working portion, walks part and slave part certainly, working portion by film-laying-out mechanism, Pu Tu mechanism and watering
Disinfecting mechanism, sowing mechanism, casing mechanism forms, includes power section, running part from walking system and turn to running gear three
Part, slave part is by frame, pedal and pedal adjusting rod composition.
But, in actual use, operating personnel needs to monitor paving soil case always, waters water tank, in Seeding box and earthing case
Material surplus, when the size of working rig increases, it may be necessary to several operating personnels detect the material surplus in each case, anti-
Only the material in arbitrary body feed tank is used up and the paving soil during missing seedling, waters, the arbitrary road program in sowing or earthing,
Thus cause working rig can not complete seedling operation in a designated order, cause seedling effect difference, even can not grow up to rice shoot.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the seedling combine of prior art because automaticity is relatively low
The problem of the seedling effect difference causing, thus it is higher to propose a kind of automaticity, the more preferable balance seedling of seedling effect is broadcast
The machine of kind.
A kind of balance Sprout cultivation seeder that the present invention provides, including Nutrition Soil case, seed-box, earthing case and water tank, also wraps
Include be respectively arranged in described Nutrition Soil case, seed-box, earthing case and water tank, for monitoring the battalion of material surplus in corresponding case
Support soil amount inductor, seed amount inductor, earthing amount inductor and water yield inductor, control device, and warning device,
Each inductor sends signal to described control device monitoring when material surplus is less than respective preset value in corresponding case, logical
Cross the described warning device of described control device control to report to the police, to remind staff to add corresponding material in time.
Preferably, the optional scope of preset value of the material surplus of described Nutrition Soil case, seed-box, earthing case, water tank is respectively
For Nutrition Soil case, seed-box, earthing case, the 1/10～1/4 of water tank capacity.
Preferably, described Nutrition Soil amount inductor, seed amount inductor, earthing amount inductor and water yield inductor are
Potentiometric sensor.
Preferably, described Nutrition Soil case, seed-box, earthing case and tank top are separately installed with for preventing each body feed tank
Interior material flies to spill the sealed platform cover of body feed tank.
Preferably, described control device is control-inductor panel；Described warning device is for being arranged at described control-sense
Answer the alarm lamp on device panel.
Preferably, described water tank bottom is extended with sprinkler pipe；It is provided with flow control valve on described sprinkler pipe.
Preferably, the exit of described Nutrition Soil case, seed-box and earthing case is separately installed with control and broadcasts sowing outlet size
Nutrition Soil broadcast sowing quantity regulating device, seed broadcasting quantity regulating device, earthing broadcast sowing quantity regulating device.
Preferably, motor and walking mechanism are also included；Described walking mechanism includes: by about the driving of described motor two and half
Axle and two, the left and right walking driver gear that drives, two, left and right crawler belt, and be respectively used to support two walkings of left and right crawler belt from
Driving wheel.
Preferably, also include that frame, main-gear box, moving gear box, seeding disc bracket, balance tray rack, seedling dish transmit dress
Put, seedling dish registration roller, Nutrition Soil conveying roller, seed broadcasting roller, earthing conveying roller, described motor by belt drive main transformer speed
Case, more described main-gear box is driven described moving gear box and described seedling disk transfer device respectively by belt, chain, described
Moving gear box drives described walking mechanism, and described seedling disk transfer device then passes through chain-driving seedling dish registration roller and Nutrition Soil
Conveying roller, Nutrition Soil conveying roller is by seed broadcasting roller described in chain-driving, and described seed broadcasting roller is by described in chain-driving
Earthing conveying roller.
Further, described balance tray rack is configured to can at least put at least three seedling dish setting in a row.
Further, described Nutrition Soil conveying roller, seed broadcasting roller, earthing conveying roller are respectively arranged at described Nutrition Soil
In case, seed-box and earthing case and near respective exit；Described seedling dish registration roller, Nutrition Soil conveying roller, seed broadcasting roller, cover
The orderly projection of arrangement is formed respectively on soil conveying roller；The protruding spacing of described seedling dish registration roller is equal sized with seedling dish；
Described Nutrition Soil conveying roller, seed broadcasting roller, earthing conveying roller protruding and each case in material particles size, humidity adapt.
The present invention has the advantage that relative to prior art
1. the present invention provide balance Sprout cultivation seeder, including be separately positioned on Nutrition Soil case, seed-box, earthing case and
In water tank, for monitoring the Nutrition Soil amount inductor of material surplus in corresponding case, seed amount inductor, earthing amount inductor
And water yield inductor, controlling device, and warning device, each inductor material surplus in monitoring corresponding case is less than each
From preset value when send signal to described control device, reported to the police by the described control device described warning device of control, to carry
Awake staff adds corresponding material in time, thus avoids circulating plate machine in operation process because the material in arbitrary body feed tank is used up
And miss the soil of broadcasting during seedling, and sowing, the arbitrary road program in earthing or watering, and then cause the circulating plate machine can not be by appointment
Order completes seedling operation, causes seedling effect difference, even can not grow up to rice shoot.The balance Sprout cultivation seeder that the present invention provides,
There are higher automated procedures, it is ensured that seedling effect.
2. the present invention provide balance Sprout cultivation seeder, described Nutrition Soil case, seed-box, earthing case, water tank material more than
Amount the optional scope of preset value be respectively Nutrition Soil case, seed-box, earthing case, the 1/10～1/4 of water tank capacity, say, that
More than Nutrition Soil amount inductor, seed amount inductor, earthing amount inductor, water yield inductor monitor the material in corresponding case
When amount is less than described Nutrition Soil case, seed-box, earthing case, water tank surplus preset value, each inductor case is to described control device
Send signal, control described warning device and report to the police.If do not continue to add materials always, then report to the police and be continued for, until each
When material surplus in body feed tank exceedes preset value, report to the police and automatically cancel.
3. the balance Sprout cultivation seeder that the present invention provides, owing to being provided with material in the corresponding case of detection in each body feed tank
The inductor of surplus, it is not necessary to rely on and manually monitor the surplus in each body feed tank always, therefore described Nutrition Soil case, seed-box,
Earthing case and tank top can be separately installed with for preventing the material in each body feed tank from flying to spill the sealed platform cover of body feed tank, battalion
Support soil case and the case lid of earthing case can avoid earth material under the bigger environment of wind-force to fly upward, cause waste and pollute environment, and
The case lid of seed-box and water tank avoids seed and water to spill respectively.
4. the balance Sprout cultivation seeder that the present invention provides, described water tank bottom is extended with sprinkler pipe, described sprinkler pipe sets
It is equipped with flow control valve, by described sprinkler pipe, the water in water tank is drawn, by the regulation of flow control valve can be controlled
The watering speed of water tank, such that it is able to according to the gait of march of balance Sprout cultivation seeder, the humidity of earth material, the type etc. of seed
Situation selects speed of sprinkling water.
5. the balance Sprout cultivation seeder that the present invention provides, the exit of described Nutrition Soil case, seed-box and earthing case is respectively
Be provided with control broadcast sowing outlet size Nutrition Soil broadcast sowing quantity regulating device, seed broadcasting quantity regulating device, the soil amount of broadcasting sowing regulation
Device, such that it is able to according to regulation Nutrition Soil case, seed-boxes such as the thickness of earth material and seed, humidity, the gait of march of circulating plate machine
The speed broadcasted sowing with earthing case.
6. the present invention provide balance Sprout cultivation seeder, described walking mechanism include walking driver gear, walking passive gear and
Crawler belt, the setting of crawler belt makes this balance Sprout cultivation seeder be applicable to muddy road surface.
7. the balance Sprout cultivation seeder that the present invention provides, including main-gear box and moving gear box, main-gear box drives institute
Stating moving gear box and described seedling disk transfer device, described moving gear box drives described walking mechanism, by main-gear box and
The setting of moving gear box makes the speed of travel of this balance Sprout cultivation seeder can carry independent of seedling dish registration roller, Nutrition Soil
The velocity of rotation of roller, seed broadcasting roller and earthing conveying roller, i.e. make the speed of travel of circulating plate machine independent of Nutrition Soil, seed and
Earthing broadcast sowing speed.
Described seedling disk transfer device then passes through chain-driving seedling dish registration roller and Nutrition Soil conveying roller, and Nutrition Soil conveying roller leads to
Crossing seed broadcasting roller described in chain-driving, described seed broadcasting roller passes through earthing conveying roller described in chain-driving, so that
Balance Sprout cultivation seeder can realize balance, broadcast soil, sowing and earthing several functions, and the setting of water tank with the addition of watering work(
Energy.
8. the balance Sprout cultivation seeder that the present invention provides, described balance tray rack is configured at least to put and in a row sets
At least three seedling dish put, such that it is able to improve balance efficiency, improves automation efficiency.
9. the present invention provide balance Sprout cultivation seeder, described seedling dish registration roller, Nutrition Soil conveying roller, seed broadcasting roller,
The orderly projection of arrangement is formed respectively, so that seedling dish, Nutrition Soil, seed and earthing can be respective on earthing conveying roller
Fall uniform sequentially.The protruding spacing of described seedling dish registration roller adapts with the size of seedling dish, so that seedling dish is on ground
Put neat.Described Nutrition Soil conveying roller, seed broadcasting roller, earthing conveying roller protruding and each case in material particles size, wet
Degree adapts, so that Nutrition Soil, seed and earthing successfully drop from the outlet of Nutrition Soil case, seed-box and earthing case
Come.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to specifically
In embodiment or description of the prior art, the accompanying drawing of required use is briefly described, it should be apparent that, in describing below
Accompanying drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not paying creative work
Put, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the balance Sprout cultivation seeder of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Reference: 1-motor；2-storage battery；3-main-gear box；4-moving gear box；5-crawler belt；
6-frame；7-seat；8-seeding disc bracket；9-controls device；10-balance tray rack；
11-seedling disk transfer device；12-seedling dish registration roller；13-Nutrition Soil case；14-Nutrition Soil conveying roller；
15-flow control valve；16-seed-box；17-seed broadcasting roller；
18a-Nutrition Soil broadcasts sowing quantity regulating device；18b-seed broadcasting quantity regulating device；
18c-soil broadcasts sowing quantity regulating device；19-earthing case；20-earthing conveying roller；
21a-Nutrition Soil amount inductor；21b-seed amount inductor；21c-earthing amount inductor；
21d-water yield inductor；22-water tank；23-sprinkler pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described enforcement
Example is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of not making creative work, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " install ", " phase
Company ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixing connect, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or be integrally connected；Can
To be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection；Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
If additionally, technical characteristic non-structure each other involved in the different embodiment of invention described below
Become conflict just can be combined with each other.
Present embodiments provide a kind of balance Sprout cultivation seeder, as it is shown in figure 1, include that the 16th, Nutrition Soil case the 13rd, seed-box covers
Soil case 19 and water tank 22, also include being respectively arranged in described Nutrition Soil case the 13rd, seed-box the 16th, earthing case 19 and water tank 22,
For monitoring Nutrition Soil amount inductor 21a, seed amount inductor 21b, the earthing amount inductor 21c of material surplus in corresponding case
And water yield inductor 21d, controlling device 9, and warning device, each inductor material surplus in monitoring corresponding case is low
Send signal to described control device 9 when respective preset value, control described warning device report by described control device 9
Alert, to remind staff to add corresponding material in time.
Above-mentioned balance Sprout cultivation seeder, can avoid leaking because the material in arbitrary body feed tank uses up in operation process
Fall the soil of broadcasting during seedling, sowing, the arbitrary road program in earthing or watering, and then cause the circulating plate machine can not be in a designated order
Complete seedling operation, cause seedling effect difference, even can not grow up to rice shoot.The balance Sprout cultivation seeder that the present invention provides, has
Higher automated procedures, it is ensured that seedling effect.
The optional scope of preset value of the material surplus of described Nutrition Soil case the 13rd, seed-box the 16th, earthing case the 19th, water tank 22 is respectively
For Nutrition Soil case the 13rd, seed-box the 16th, earthing case the 19th, water tank 22 volume 1/10～1/4, say, that when the sensing of Nutrition Soil amount
Device 21a, seed amount inductor 21b, earthing amount inductor 21c and water yield inductor 21d monitor the material in corresponding case
When surplus is less than described Nutrition Soil case the 13rd, seed-box the 16th, earthing case the 19th, water tank 22 surplus preset value, each inductor is to described
Control device 9 sends signal, controls described warning device and reports to the police.If do not continue to add materials always, then report to the police and be continued for,
During until the material surplus in each body feed tank exceedes preset value, report to the police and automatically cancel.
Preferably, the preset value of the material surplus of described Nutrition Soil case the 13rd, seed-box the 16th, earthing case the 19th, water tank 22 is respectively
For the 1/6 of Nutrition Soil case the 13rd, seed-box the 16th, earthing case the 19th, water tank 22 volume, now begin to send out alarm, operation people can be given
Member leaves regular hour carrying and adds Nutrition Soil, seed, earthing, adds water.Certainly, described preset value also can be each case volume
1/9,1/8,1/5 etc..
Described Nutrition Soil amount inductor 21a, seed amount inductor 21b, earthing amount inductor 21c and water yield inductor
21d is potentiometric sensor, potentiometric sensor simple in construction, cheap can extensively apply.
Described Nutrition Soil case the 13rd, seed-box the 16th, earthing case 19 and water tank 22 top are separately installed with for preventing each material
Material in case flies to spill the sealed platform cover of body feed tank, and the case lid of Nutrition Soil case 13 and earthing case 19 can be avoided at wind-force bigger
In the environment of earth material fly upward, cause waste and pollute environment, and the case lid of seed-box 16 and water tank 22 avoids seed and water respectively
Spill.When needs add materials, opening case lid so that material has interpolation mouth, interpolation completes, and covers case lid on casing,
In preventing case, material flies to spill.
Described control device 9 is control-inductor panel；Described warning device is for being arranged at described control-inductor face
Alarm lamp on plate, described alarm lamp is with sodium yellow flash for prompting.
It is extended with sprinkler pipe 23 bottom described water tank 22.It is provided with flow control valve 15, by institute on described sprinkler pipe 23
State sprinkler pipe 23 water in water tank 22 is drawn, and the regulation to flow control valve 15 can control the watering speed of water tank 22,
Such that it is able to select watering according to the gait of march of balance Sprout cultivation seeder, the humidity of earth material, the situation such as type of seed
Speed.The delivery port of described sprinkler pipe 23 is preferably jet so that each the seedling dish being well placed obtains uniform irrigation.
The exit of described Nutrition Soil case the 13rd, seed-box 16 and earthing case 19 is separately installed with control and broadcasts sowing outlet size
Nutrition Soil broadcasts sowing quantity regulating device 18a, seed broadcasting quantity regulating device 18b, soil broadcast sowing quantity regulating device 18c, such that it is able to root
According to thickness, the humidity of earth material and seed, the gait of march of circulating plate machine etc. regulates Nutrition Soil case the 13rd, seed-box 16 and earthing case 19 spreads
The speed broadcast.Preferably, as it is shown in figure 1, described Nutrition Soil broadcast sowing quantity regulating device 18a, seed broadcasting quantity regulating device 18b,
Soil broadcasts sowing the exit that quantity regulating device 18c is installed on Nutrition Soil case the 13rd, seed-box 16 and earthing case 19 respectively by connector.
When needing to increase outlet, utilize screw as it is shown on figure 3, broadcast sowing described Nutrition Soil after quantity regulating device 18a is translated over to the left
Positioning, then outlet becomes big, such that it is able to increase Nutrition Soil case 13 broadcasts sowing speed；When needing to reduce outlet, as described in Figure 3, will
Described Nutrition Soil broadcasts sowing after quantity regulating device 18a translates to the right and utilizes screw to position, then outlet diminishes, such that it is able to reduce
Nutrition Soil case 13 broadcast sowing speed.The outlet size of seed-box 16 and earthing case 19 uses same method to realize.
The balance Sprout cultivation seeder of above-described embodiment, also includes motor 1 and walking mechanism.As the preferred embodiment party of one
Formula, described walking mechanism includes: driven two semiaxis in left and right and two, the left and right walking driver gear that drives by described motor 1, left
Right two crawler belts 5, and it is respectively used to support two walking passive gears of left and right crawler belt.Crawler belt 5 is used to walk so that this balance is educated
Seedling seeder is applicable to muddy road surface.
The balance Sprout cultivation seeder of above-described embodiment, also includes frame the 6th, main-gear box the 3rd, moving gear box the 4th, seeding disc bracket
8th, balance tray rack the 10th, seedling disk transfer device the 11st, seedling dish registration roller the 12nd, Nutrition Soil conveying roller the 14th, seed broadcasting roller the 17th, earthing is defeated
Sending roller 20, described motor 1 is passed through belt drive main-gear box 3, then is driven respectively by belt, chain by described main-gear box 3
Described moving gear box 4 and described seedling disk transfer device 11, described moving gear box 4 drives described walking mechanism.Pass through main transformer
Speed case 3 and the setting of moving gear box 4 make the speed of travel of this balance Sprout cultivation seeder can independent of seedling dish registration roller the 12nd,
The velocity of rotation of Nutrition Soil conveying roller the 14th, seed broadcasting roller 17 and earthing conveying roller 20, the speed of travel i.e. making circulating plate machine is only
That stands on Nutrition Soil, seed and earthing broadcasts sowing speed.Described seedling disk transfer device 11 then passes through chain-driving seedling dish registration roller 12
And Nutrition Soil conveying roller 14, Nutrition Soil conveying roller 14 is by seed broadcasting roller 17 described in chain-driving, described seed broadcasting roller 17
By earthing conveying roller 20 described in chain-driving, so that the balance Sprout cultivation seeder that the present embodiment provides can realize pendulum
Dish, broadcast soil, sowing and earthing several functions, and the setting of water tank 22 with the addition of sprinkle water function.
Described balance tray rack 10 is configured to can at least put at least three seedling dish setting in a row, such that it is able to carry
High balance efficiency, improves automation efficiency.Preferably, described balance tray rack 10 can put three seedling dishes.Become as one
Shape, described balance tray rack 10 can put greater number of seedling dish, such as four, five etc..
The 13rd, described Nutrition Soil conveying roller the 14th, seed broadcasting roller the 17th, earthing conveying roller 20 is respectively arranged at described Nutrition Soil case
In seed-box 16 and earthing case 19 and near respective exit, so that Nutrition Soil, seed and earthing are at the Nutrition Soil rolling
Fall smoothly from exit under the promotion of conveying roller the 14th, seed broadcasting roller the 17th, earthing conveying roller 20.As in figure 2 it is shown, described seedling dish
The orderly projection of arrangement is formed respectively on registration roller, Nutrition Soil conveying roller the 14th, seed broadcasting roller the 17th, earthing conveying roller 20, from
And seedling dish, Nutrition Soil, seed and earthing can respective be fallen uniform sequentially.Between the projection of described seedling dish registration roller 12
Adapt away from the size with seedling dish, so that seedling dish is put neatly on ground.Described Nutrition Soil conveying roller the 14th, seed broadcasting roller
17th, in the protruding and each case of earthing conveying roller 20, material particles size, humidity adapt, so that Nutrition Soil, seed and cover
Soil successfully falls down from the outlet of Nutrition Soil case the 13rd, seed-box 16 and earthing case 19.
The balance Sprout cultivation seeder of the present embodiment, also includes storage battery 2 and seat 7.Described storage battery 2 powers mainly to motor 1
(certainly can also power for controlling device 9 and warning device), drives so that circulating plate machine is motor, does not use fuel oil, do not have
There is waste gas to discharge, reduce the pollution to environment.Described seat 7 is arranged at the vicinity of described seedling disk support frame and seedling disk support plate rail, with
Seedling dish is put by operating personnel successively that be easy to be sitting on seat 7.
In the middle of actually used, described Nutrition Soil case 13 can the fertilizer of mixing of different types, different proportion as required.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for clearly demonstrating example, and the not restriction to embodiment.Right
For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make on the basis of the above description other multi-forms change or
Variation.Here without also cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive.And the obvious change thus extended out or
Change among still in the protection domain of the invention.
Claims (11)
1. a balance Sprout cultivation seeder, including Nutrition Soil case (13), seed-box (16), earthing case (19) and water tank (22), its
It is characterised by, also include being respectively arranged in described Nutrition Soil case (13), seed-box (16), earthing case (19) and water tank (22)
, for monitoring Nutrition Soil amount inductor (21a) of material surplus in corresponding case, seed amount inductor (21b), earthing amount sense
Answering device (21c) and water yield inductor (21d), control device (9), and warning device, each inductor is monitoring correspondence
In case, material surplus sends signal less than during respective preset value to described control device (9), by described control device (9) control
Make described warning device to report to the police, to remind staff to add corresponding material in time.
2. balance Sprout cultivation seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Nutrition Soil case (13), seed-box
(16), the optional scope of preset value of the material surplus of earthing case (19), water tank (22) is respectively Nutrition Soil case (13), seed-box
(16), earthing case (19), the 1/10～1/4 of water tank (22) volume.
3. balance Sprout cultivation seeder according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described Nutrition Soil amount inductor
(21a), seed amount inductor (21b), earthing amount inductor (21c) and water yield inductor (21d) are potentiometric sensor.
4. the balance Sprout cultivation seeder according to claim 1-3 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that described Nutrition Soil case (13), kind
Sub-case (16), earthing case (19) and water tank (22) top are separately installed with for preventing the material in each body feed tank from flying to spill material
The sealed platform cover of case.
5. the balance Sprout cultivation seeder according to claim 1-4 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that described control device (9) is control
System-inductor panel；Described warning device is the alarm lamp being arranged on described control-inductor panel.
6. the balance Sprout cultivation seeder according to claim 1-5 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that described water tank (22) bottom is stretched out
There is sprinkler pipe (23)；It is provided with flow control valve (15) on described sprinkler pipe (23).
7. the balance Sprout cultivation seeder according to claim 1-6 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that described Nutrition Soil case (13), kind
The exit of sub-case (16) and earthing case (19) be separately installed with control broadcast sowing outlet size Nutrition Soil broadcast sowing quantity regulating device
(18a), seed broadcasting quantity regulating device (18b), soil broadcast sowing quantity regulating device (18c).
8. the balance Sprout cultivation seeder according to claim 1-7 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that also include motor (1) and walking
Mechanism；Described walking mechanism includes: two, the left and right walking being driven by two semiaxis about described motor (1) driving is actively
Wheel, two, left and right crawler belt (5), and it is respectively used to support two walking passive gears of left and right crawler belt.
9. balance Sprout cultivation seeder according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also include frame (6), main-gear box (3),
Moving gear box (4), seeding disc bracket (8), balance tray rack (10), seedling disk transfer device (11), seedling dish registration roller (12), nutrition
Soil conveying roller (14), seed broadcasting roller (17), earthing conveying roller (20), described motor (1) passes through belt drive main-gear box
(3), more described moving gear box (4) and described seedling dish is driven to transmit dress by described main-gear box (3) respectively by belt, chain
Putting, described moving gear box (4) drives described walking mechanism, and described seedling disk transfer device (11) then passes through chain-driving seedling dish
Registration roller (12) and Nutrition Soil conveying roller (14), Nutrition Soil conveying roller (14) passes through seed broadcasting roller (17) described in chain-driving,
Described seed broadcasting roller (17) is by earthing conveying roller (20) described in chain-driving.
10. balance Sprout cultivation seeder according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described balance tray rack (10) is constructed
For can at least put at least three seedling dish setting in a row.
11. balance Sprout cultivation seeders according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described Nutrition Soil conveying roller (14), seed
Broadcast sowing roller (17), earthing conveying roller (20) is respectively arranged in described Nutrition Soil case (13), seed-box (16) and earthing case (19)
And near respective exit；Described seedling dish registration roller (12), Nutrition Soil conveying roller (14), seed broadcasting roller (17), earthing conveying
The orderly projection of arrangement is formed respectively on roller (20)；The protruding spacing of described seedling dish registration roller (12) and the size phase of seedling dish
Deng；Described Nutrition Soil conveying roller (14), seed broadcasting roller (17), earthing conveying roller (20) protruding and each case in material particles big
Little, humidity adapts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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Cited By (10)
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| CN106717368A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-31 | 孙殿彬 | Raising rice seedlings circulating plate machine |
| CN107318286A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-07 | 宿州市信德机械有限公司 | All-in-one is broadcast in a kind of intelligence rotation |
| CN107371495A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-24 | 延寿县闪电农业装备有限公司 | A kind of raising rice seedlings machine people and its control method |
| CN108496636A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-07 | 南通大学 | A kind of greenhouse electricity drive Full-automatic rice plate rice breeding machine |
| CN108575419A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-28 | 南通大学 | A kind of automatic balance seedling cultivation machine of aspirated-air type |
| CN109258206A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-25 | 南通大学 | A kind of intelligent distant control seedling cultivation machine |
| CN110149849A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-23 | 吉林牧神机械有限责任公司 | A kind of self-walking type rice Sprout cultivation seeder |
| WO2019233011A1 (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-12-12 | 许昌同兴现代农业科技有限公司 | Smart tray-loading and sowing machine |
| CN113661816A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-19 | 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Device is selected to seedling intelligence |
| CN114885796A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-08-12 | 襄阳市襄州区鑫美农机械化种植专业合作社 | Automatic and rapid seedling raising and tray making method and assembly line thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106717368A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-31 | 孙殿彬 | Raising rice seedlings circulating plate machine |
| CN107318286A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-07 | 宿州市信德机械有限公司 | All-in-one is broadcast in a kind of intelligence rotation |
| CN107371495A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-24 | 延寿县闪电农业装备有限公司 | A kind of raising rice seedlings machine people and its control method |
| CN108496636A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-07 | 南通大学 | A kind of greenhouse electricity drive Full-automatic rice plate rice breeding machine |
| CN108575419A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-28 | 南通大学 | A kind of automatic balance seedling cultivation machine of aspirated-air type |
| WO2019233011A1 (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-12-12 | 许昌同兴现代农业科技有限公司 | Smart tray-loading and sowing machine |
| CN109258206A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-25 | 南通大学 | A kind of intelligent distant control seedling cultivation machine |
| CN110149849A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-23 | 吉林牧神机械有限责任公司 | A kind of self-walking type rice Sprout cultivation seeder |
| CN113661816A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-19 | 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Device is selected to seedling intelligence |
| CN114885796A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-08-12 | 襄阳市襄州区鑫美农机械化种植专业合作社 | Automatic and rapid seedling raising and tray making method and assembly line thereof |
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