CN106130305B - Electronic product configured with extensional vibration motor - Google Patents

Electronic product configured with extensional vibration motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106130305B
CN106130305B CN201610703706.3A CN201610703706A CN106130305B CN 106130305 B CN106130305 B CN 106130305B CN 201610703706 A CN201610703706 A CN 201610703706A CN 106130305 B CN106130305 B CN 106130305B
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit
block assembly
coil
shrapnel
vibration
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CN201610703706.3A
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CN106130305A (en
Inventor
刘春发
朱跃光
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Goertek Inc
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Goertek Inc
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Priority to CN201610703706.3A priority Critical patent/CN106130305B/en
Publication of CN106130305A publication Critical patent/CN106130305A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K33/00Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system
    • H02K33/02Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system with armatures moved one way by energisation of a single coil system and returned by mechanical force, e.g. by springs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)
  • Reciprocating, Oscillating Or Vibrating Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electronic products configured with extensional vibration motor.Including:Product casing;Extensional vibration motor, extensional vibration motor are fixed in product casing, and extensional vibration motor includes:Shell, it is in cuboid or class rectangular parallelepiped structure that shell, which has accommodating chamber, shell and accommodating chamber,;The vibration block assembly being arranged in accommodating chamber, vibration block assembly includes mass block and magnet;A shrapnel is at least respectively arranged in shrapnel, the upper and lower side for vibrating block assembly, and shrapnel extends along the long axis direction of vibration block assembly;The lateral location in magnet is arranged in circuit unit, including coil and external circuits, coil, when vibrating block assembly in equilbrium position, coil face magnet, the lower edges of magnet are corresponding with the sectional position of coil, coil is electrically connected with external circuits, and external circuits are electrically connected with the circuit of electronic product.Extensional vibration motor is configured to that vibration block assembly is made to vibrate along the thickness direction of electronic product in product casing.

Description

Electronic product configured with extensional vibration motor
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of electronic products, in particular it relates to a kind of configured with extensional vibration motor Electronic product.
Background technology
With the gradual development of electronics techniques, vibrating motor, which becomes in the electronic products such as mobile phone, tablet computer, to be commonly used Function element.Vibrating motor includes mainly rotor motor and linear vibration motor, wherein the rotor motor ruler of cylindrical type It is very little small and exquisite, it can be assembled by SMT techniques, but performance is not so good as linear vibration motor.Linear vibration motor is in touch feedback application On have a more advantage, such as vibratory output is high, resonant frequency is low, small power consumption, response quickly, space availability ratio height, is answered extensively For in electronic product.In linear vibration motor, the motor technologies relative maturity of horizontal line oscillatory type, vibration performance is more preferable.
But it was found by the inventors of the present invention that the linear vibration motor of extensional vibration is capable of providing better conduct vibrations Effect either contacts human body and is also located on table top, and longitudinal vibration is easier to conduct and body-sensing is preferable.But it is existing Vertical linear vibrating motor be mostly circular configuration, the space occupied is larger, is not suitable for using in the electronic product of miniaturization. Further, the shrapnel of existing extensional vibration motor usually structure in the shape of a spiral, although this structure can be to a certain extent Balance, the support of stabilization and rebound effect power are provided for disc, cylindrical extensional vibration motor, but if shaking motor Motion block is arranged to cuboid-type or other shapes, and this shrapnel can not provide stable supporting role, and the active force of rebound also holds Easily occur unbalanced linear, easily causes polarization.
On the other hand, the size of vibrating motor is smaller, is easy to be damaged when being assemblied in electronic product, existing Fixed form can not often ensure that vibrating motor reaches the standard of performance requirement in electronic product.
So existing vibrating motor existing defects, it is necessary to be improved, improve vertical to the structure of extensional vibration motor The performance applied in electronic product to vibrating motor.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of new solutions of the electronic product configured with extensional vibration motor.
According to the first aspect of the invention, a kind of extensional vibration motor is provided, including:
Product casing;
Extensional vibration motor, the extensional vibration motor are fixed in the product casing, the extensional vibration horse Up to including:
Shell, it is in cuboid or class rectangular parallelepiped structure that the enclosure interior, which has accommodating chamber, the shell and accommodating chamber,;
The vibration block assembly being arranged in the accommodating chamber, the vibration block assembly include mass block and are fixed at matter Magnet on gauge block, the vibration block assembly are in integrally cuboid or class rectangular parallelepiped structure;
The upper side and lower side of shrapnel, the vibration block assembly is at least each provided with a shrapnel, and the shrapnel is along described The long axis direction for vibrating block assembly extends, and one end of shrapnel is connect with the vibration block assembly, and the other end is connect with accommodating chamber;
Circuit unit, the circuit unit include coil and external circuits, and the lateral location in magnet is arranged in the coil, When vibration block assembly is in equilbrium position, magnet, the lower edges of the magnet and the coil described in the coil face Coil tube sectional position correspond to, the coil is electrically connected with the external circuits, and the external circuits are configured to and electronics production The circuit of product is electrically connected.
The extensional vibration motor is configured to the thickness for enabling vibration block assembly along electronic product entirety in product casing Spend direction vibration.
Optionally, the electronic product includes product circuit plate, and the product circuit plate is arranged in the product casing, The external circuits of the extensional vibration motor are electrically connected with the product circuit plate.
Optionally, welding layer is provided in the housing bottom surface, the extensional vibration motor is welded by surface mount process It connects and is fixed on the product circuit plate, the extensional vibration motor configurations are to make vibration block assembly in product circuit plate and product Extensional vibration between shell.
Optionally, the shell includes upper clamshell and circuit board, and the upper clamshell is fastened the group on the circuit board The accommodating chamber inside constituting is closed, the circuit board is located at the basal surface position of extensional vibration motor, and the circuit board is as described outer It connects circuit and is formed between circuit of the coil with electronic product and is electrically connected.
Optionally, the edge of the upper clamshell is provided with edge sealing bent plate, and card slot, the upper casing are provided on the circuit board When cover is fastened on the circuit board, the edge sealing bent plate is hooked at the card slot of the circuit board.
Optionally, one end of the shrapnel is connected to vibration block assembly along one end of long axis direction, and the other end of shrapnel connects The bullet, along the corresponding position of the other end of long axis direction, being located at vibration block assembly on the upside of vibration block assembly is connected in accommodating chamber Piece is centrosymmetric with the shrapnel on the downside of vibration block assembly relative to vibration block assembly.
Optionally, the coil height of itself is more than the height of the vibration block assembly, above and below the vibration block assembly The amplitude of vibration is less than or equal to the altitude range of coil itself.
Optionally, shrapnel fixing groove is provided on the shell, one end that the shrapnel is fixedly connected with the casing, which has, inserts Tenon, the plug tenon are plugged in the shrapnel fixing groove.
Optionally, the side wall of the shell is provided with circuit notch, the outer surface of the housing bottom surface with bottom surface junction It is provided with circuit slot, the external circuits include the coil part, lead division and external connection portion being sequentially connected electrically, and the coil part is set It sets in the accommodating chamber, the coil is directly electrically connected with the coil part, and the lead division is configured to lack from the circuit Mouth is drawn and is bent to the outer surface of housing bottom surface, and the external connection portion is embedded in the circuit slot, is provided in the external connection portion Pad for being electrically connected with external equipment or contact.
Optionally, the outer surface of the housing bottom surface is provided with circuit slot, and the edge of the circuit slot has connection institute State the circuit notch of accommodating chamber and circuit slot, the external circuits include the coil part being sequentially connected electrically, lead division and external Portion, the coil part are arranged in the accommodating chamber, and the coil is directly electrically connected with the coil part, the lead division configuration To be drawn out to the circuit slot through circuit notch out of described accommodating chamber, the external connection portion is arranged in the circuit slot, described The pad for being electrically connected with external equipment or contact are provided in external connection portion.
In the prior art, the generally circular structure of extensional vibration motor often cannot be satisfied the requirement of miniaturization.And it is Above-mentioned technical problem, those skilled in the art is avoided usually to transfer using novel lateral vibrating motor as replacement, setting exists In electronic product.And it was found by the inventors of the present invention that in fact, relative to lateral vibrating motor, vertical linear vibrating motor energy It is enough that preferably vibration body-sensing is provided, improve the usage experience of electronic product.So the present invention changes vertical linear motor Into making vertical linear vibrating motor that there is better stability of vibration and more preferably vibration sense.Further, vertical linear is made to shake The assembly space smaller that dynamic motor occupies.Therefore, the technical assignment or technical problem to be solved that the present invention to be realized Be it is that those skilled in the art never expect or it is not expected that, therefore the present invention is a kind of new technical solution.
By referring to the drawings to the detailed description of exemplary embodiment of the present invention, other feature of the invention and its Advantage will become apparent.
Description of the drawings
It is combined in the description and the attached drawing of a part for constitution instruction shows the embodiment of the present invention, and even With its explanation together principle for explaining the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the explosive view for the extensional vibration motor that one embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the front section view of extensional vibration motor shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side sectional view of extensional vibration motor shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is one embodiment of the present invention middle casing and the partial structural diagram of shrapnel;
Fig. 5 is the fragmentary sectional elevation view of extensional vibration motor in one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the shell structure schematic diagram of extensional vibration motor shown in fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the shell structure schematic diagram of extensional vibration motor shown in fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the external circuits of extensional vibration motor shown in fig. 5;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention middle casing;
Figure 10 is the fragmentary sectional elevation view of extensional vibration motor in Fig. 9 illustrated embodiments;Figure 11 is of the invention a kind of The structural schematic diagram of electronic product inside and extensional vibration motor that embodiment provides;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention middle casing;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention middle casing;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention middle casing and mass block.
Specific implementation mode
Carry out the various exemplary embodiments of detailed description of the present invention now with reference to attached drawing.It should be noted that:Unless in addition having Body illustrates that the unlimited system of component and the positioned opposite of step, numerical expression and the numerical value otherwise illustrated in these embodiments is originally The range of invention.
It is illustrative to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment below, is never used as to the present invention And its application or any restrictions that use.
Technology, method and apparatus known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant may be not discussed in detail, but suitable In the case of, the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as part of specification.
In shown here and discussion all examples, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustrative, without It is as limitation.Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it need not be further discussed in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
The present invention provides a kind of extensional vibration motor, elastic piece structure of the vibrating motor to longitudinal linear vibration motor And magnetic circuit distribution design is improved, and the support of stable balance can be provided the vibration block assembly of cuboid-type With rebound effect power.On the other hand, the present invention also improves the distribution of the magnetic circuit of extensional vibration motor so that vibrating mass group Part can be ensured that vibration block assembly generates effective vibration in vibration processes by uniform, enough size electromagnetic force.
As shown in Figure 1, in the specific implementation mode of the present invention, the extensional vibration motor includes can shell 1, vibrating mass Component, shrapnel 3 and circuit unit, 1 inside of the shell have accommodating chamber, and the accommodating chamber of shell 1 is for carrying extensional vibration Each component of motor.Particularly, in order to reduce volume, reduce the space occupied, the entirety of the shell 1 and accommodating chamber is in rectangular Body or class rectangular parallelepiped structure.Class rectangular parallelepiped structure of the present invention is the length, width and height feature with basic rectangular parallelepiped structure, But one of them or several surfaces are not plane, but use cambered surface or folding face;Alternatively, angle that can also be between each surface is not It is 90 °.The present invention does not carry out concrete restriction to the shape of class rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the anisotropic approach of similar rectangular parallelepiped structure belongs to Class rectangular parallelepiped structure of the present invention.Figure 14 shows a kind of knot of the shell and mass block of anisotropic vertical linear vibrating motor Structure.
The magnet 22 that the vibration block assembly includes mass block 21 and is fixed on mass block 21, the mass block 21 As the main counterweight of vibration block assembly, the magnet 22 of the mass block 21, which is used to coordinate with coil 41, generates electromagnetic force, Driving vibration block assembly extensional vibration.Particularly, vibration block assembly is in integrally cuboid-type or class cuboid-type structure.
In vibrating motor provided by the invention, the vibration block assembly is in mainly the structure of noncircular cross section, such as can To be the structures such as cuboid-type, rounded cuboid type, so vibration block assembly has the differentiation of long axis direction and short-axis direction.Institute It is along the direction of the length of vibration block assembly to state long axis direction, and the short-axis direction is then the width along vibration block assembly Direction.Two different dotted lines of length in Fig. 1 on mass block 21 show above-mentioned long axis direction and short-axis direction.
The extensional vibration motor includes at least two shrapnels, and the upper side and lower side of the vibration block assembly is at least respectively arranged There is a shrapnel.The shrapnel component is configured to the vibration block assembly being suspended from the accommodating chamber, on vibration block assembly When lower vibration, shrapnel component is used to provide linear guide effect and is returned to the active force of equilbrium position.Particularly, such as Fig. 1,2 Shown, the shrapnel 3 extends along the long axis direction of the vibration block assembly, and one end of shrapnel 3 connects with the vibration block assembly It connects, the other end of shrapnel 3 is then connect with accommodating chamber.This shrapnel 3 can cover the big portion of vibration block assembly long axis direction substantially Subregion can make shrapnel elastic arm longer, obtain better shrapnel performance, and shrapnel less frangibility.Moreover, the bullet Piece 3 provides support from the both sides up and down of vibration block assembly, and Support Position is located at the both ends of vibration block assembly long axis direction, and support is made With more stable, what can be stablized vibrate and smoothly returns to equilbrium position.
The circuit unit includes coil 41 and external circuits 42, and the coil 41 is arranged in the side of the magnet 22 Position, in the embodiment shown in figure 1, extensional vibration motor include two coils 41, and two coils 41 are separately positioned on Block assembly is vibrated along the both sides of short-axis direction, and coil 41 is corresponding with the position of magnet 22.When vibration block assembly is in balance position When setting, as shown in Fig. 2, magnet 22 described in 41 face of coil, position height and 41 coiling of coil of the lower edges of magnet 22 Position corresponds to.In this way, the region by 41 place of coil that the magnetic line of force can be concentrated more, increases the magnetic flux of coil 41, accordingly , improve the Lorentz force generated when magnetic flux change.The external circuits 42 are described for being electrically connected with external equipment Coil 41 is electrically connected with external circuits 42, so that the electric signal of external equipment is passed in the coil 41.
The present invention passes through the improvement to shrapnel so that vibration block assembly can obtain the support balanced up and down, rebound effect Power, active force are evenly distributed on the marginal position of vibration block assembly, reduce polarization phenomena, further, the present invention passes through to magnetic The improvement on road enables vibration block assembly by balanced electromagnetic force, and electromagnetic force will not be unexpected when up-down vibration Increase or decay, ensure that can generate vibrating effect that is reliable, stablizing.In summary factor, longitudinal direction provided by the invention shake Contour structures can be made cuboid-type or class cuboid-type by dynamic motor, and the performance vibrated is stablized, and seismaesthesia is good.
Preferably, it to ensure that shrapnel can provide vibration block assembly the gentle support effect in long axis direction, prevents from inclining Tiltedly, as shown in Fig. 2, one end of the shrapnel 3 is fixedly connected on vibration block assembly along one end of long axis direction, the shrapnel 3 of upside It is connected to the right end of vibration block assembly upper surface;The shrapnel 3 of downside is connected to the left end of lower surface.The other end and appearance of shrapnel 3 Receive the inner surface connection of chamber, shrapnel 3 and the junction of accommodating chamber and to vibrate block assembly corresponding along another end position of long axis direction. As shown in Fig. 2, the shrapnel 3 of upside is connected to the top surface of accommodating chamber, link position accommodating chamber left end, with vibration block assembly Left position corresponds to;The shrapnel 3 of downside is connected to the bottom surface of accommodating chamber, link position accommodating chamber right end, with vibrating mass group The right end position of part corresponds to.Two shrapnels 3 are centrosymmetric form relative to the vibration block assembly, as shown in Figure 2.
Preferably, as shown in figure 3, in order to further make vibration block assembly there are more magnetic fields to pass through line in vibration processes Circle 41, the height of itself of the coil 41 can be more than the height of the vibration block assembly itself.And it vibrates block assembly or more and shakes For dynamic amplitude then less than or equal to the altitude range of itself of coil 41, the amplitude for vibrating block assembly can be by the knot of shrapnel component Structure is limited.In this way, vibration block assembly is in always in the altitude range of coil 41, magnetic field can more pass through coil 41, magnetic flux density is improved, and then improve electromagnetic force.In addition, the upper and lower surface of the magnet could be covered with magnetic conductive board, The magnetic conductive board can make the region where magnetic field concentration deflection coil 41, improve the magnetic flux of coil 41.
Selectable embodiment during the structure type of the coil, magnet and mass block has mostly, the present invention be not right This is limited.Following connection with figures provides several optional embodiments.
Particularly, in order to simplify the processing step that shrapnel 3 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of shell 1, accommodating chamber, the present invention carries A kind of improved embodiment is supplied.As shown in Figure 2,4, shrapnel fixing groove 11, the shrapnel can be provided on the shell 1 The upper and lower corner location in shell 1 can be arranged in fixing groove 11.Correspondingly, one end that the shrapnel 3 is fixedly connected with shell 1 There can be plug tenon 31.When shrapnel 3 assembles within the case 1, the plug tenon 31 can be plugged in the shrapnel fixing groove 11, Realize the effect of fixation spring tab 3.The present invention, which is not intended to limit, must use this connection type, shrapnel that can also directly pass through weldering It the forms such as connects, be bonded to be fixed in the inner wall of accommodating chamber.Further, the plug tenon 31 can along shrapnel length direction to Outer extension can also extend outwardly along width direction from both sides, and the present invention limits not to this.
For the structure of external circuits, present invention provides optional embodiments.Embodiment party as shown in figures 5-8 Formula, the side wall of the shell 1 and the junction of bottom surface can be provided with circuit notch 12, and the circuit notch 12 is for external circuits 42 It is extended to from accommodating chamber on the outside of accommodating chamber.As shown in fig. 7, circuit slot can be provided on the outer surface of 1 bottom surface of the shell 13, which is used to accommodate external circuits 42 and reaches part outside shell 1.As shown in fig. 6, the shell 1 includes Upper casing and lower casing, then the circuit notch 12 can be combined by upper casing and lower casing fastening constitute.It is described external as shown in Fig. 5,8 Circuit 42 may include the coil part 421, lead division 422 and external connection portion 423 being sequentially in point connection.The coil part 421 is arranged In the accommodating chamber, for being directly electrically connected with coil 41.The lead division 422 is configured to logical from the circuit notch 12 It crosses, is drawn out to outside shell 1 from accommodating chamber.The external connection portion 423 is embedded in the circuit slot 13, is set in the external connection portion 423 It is equipped with the pad for being electrically connected with external equipment or contact.Compact-sized, the saving space of this external circuits, and shell, The structure of external circuits is simple, can simplify assembly technology.Fig. 5 shows 422 He of circuit notch 12 and lead division after assembly The structure of external connection portion 423.It is different according to the position of each component distribution, as shown in figure 8, the lead division 422 can be bending, The present invention limits not to this.
In another embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2,9,10, the outside of 1 bottom surface of the shell can have circuit slot 13, circuit slot 13 can be to inner recess a small distance of shell 1.The edge of the circuit slot 13, which has, is connected to the appearance Receive the circuit notch 12 of chamber and circuit groove.Similarly, the external circuits 42 then include be sequentially connected electrically coil part 421, Lead division 422 and external connection portion 423, coil 41 are electrically connected with coil part 421, and lead division 422 is from accommodating chamber through circuit notch 12 It is drawn out to circuit slot 13, external connection portion 423 is arranged in circuit slot 13.It is provided with and is used for and external equipment in the external connection portion 423 The pad of electrical connection or contact.Figure 10 shows external connection portion 423, the structure of lead division 422 and circuit notch 12 after assembly, figure 9 show the structure of the circuit slot 13.
Figure 11 shows that the structure on product circuit plate 02 is arranged in extensional vibration motor in the present invention, in extensional vibration horse Up in the embodiment being arranged on product circuit plate 02, extensional vibration motor can be fixed by modes such as surface mount process On product circuit plate 02, thickness direction of the block assembly along electronic product entirety is vibrated, outside product circuit plate 02 and product It is vibrated between shell 01.
Particularly, it in order to simplify the technique that extensional vibration motor is assemblied on electronic product, reduces between electrical connector Number is connected, improves product reliability, the present invention provides a kind of improved extensional vibration motor overall structures.Such as Figure 12 institutes Show, the shell 1 may include upper clamshell 101 and circuit board 102, and the upper clamshell 101 is fastened on the circuit board 102 Inner Constitution accommodating chamber, the circuit board are located at the basal surface position of the extensional vibration motor entirety.Vibrate block assembly, coil, It is arranged in circuit board 102 and upper clamshell 101 between the components such as external circuits 42.Particularly, the circuit board 102 can be direct It is configured to be formed between the coil and the circuit of electronic product complete machine as the external circuits and be electrically connected, the circuit board It can directly be connect with the circuit of product complete machine.Thus it is possible, on the one hand, the reliability of the motherboard circuit of circuit board and product connection is more On the other hand height can save the lower housing of extensional vibration motor and the part-structure of external circuits, further compact vibration horse The structure reached.
Optionally, on the basis of the above embodiment, as shown in figure 13, for the ease of upper clamshell 101 is fastened on electricity On road plate 102, the edge of the upper clamshell 101 can be provided with edge sealing bent plate 1011, and card is provided with accordingly on circuit board 102 Slot, when the upper clamshell 101 is fastened on the circuit board 102, the edge sealing bent plate 1011 is hooked in the circuit board 102 At card slot.Alternatively, in other embodiments, the upper clamshell can be by being adhesively fixed on the circuit board, the present invention It is limited not to this.
Invention further provides a kind of electronic products, such as can be mobile phone or tablet computer.As shown in figure 11, In include extensional vibration motor in product casing 01 and the above embodiment.Extensional vibration motor is arranged outside the product In shell 01, whole electronic product is usually in flat structure, and the extensional vibration motor is configured to make vibration block assembly wherein Along thickness direction extensional vibration.Further, there is the product circuit being arranged in product casing 01 in the electronic product Plate 02, the wiring board are the mainboards of electronic product, and the external circuits of the extensional vibration motor are electrically connected with product circuit plate 02, So that drive signal is passed in motor.Extensional vibration motor can be arranged directly on product circuit plate 02, can also be arranged By product circuit plate, the present invention is not limited.
Particularly, it can be provided with welding layer on the bottom surface outer surface of the shell of the extensional vibration motor, the welding layer Can be the structures such as tin coating, silver coating, the present invention does not limit material.Under conditions of with the welding layer, Extensional vibration motor can be weldingly fixed on by surface mount process on the product circuit plate 02.The extensional vibration motor It is configured to make the extensional vibration between product circuit plate 02 and product casing 01 of vibration block assembly.Pass through this surface mount Technique assembles vibrating motor, motor can be prevented to be damaged in assembling process, also simplify motor and product circuit plate 02 Between the technique that is electrically connected, disclosure satisfy that the matching requirements of small size parts.When carrying out surface mount process, directly will Corresponding solder joint welds external circuits in the class with circuit, and coil is electrically connected by external circuits with product circuit plate.
As shown in Figure 12,13, on the basis of the shell of extensional vibration motor includes the embodiment of upper clamshell and circuit board, The present invention also provides another form of electronic products, and in this case, the extensional vibration motor has independent electricity Road plate, then the circuit board can be fixed on the product circuit plate 02 of electronic product, and the circuit board of motor and production Product wiring board 02 forms electrical connection.Circuit board can be welded on product circuit plate 02 by surface mount process, be realized simultaneously Electrical connection, can also be arranged except product circuit plate 02, realized and be electrically connected by line.The coil is directly outer by being used as The circuit board for connecing circuit is electrically connected with the product circuit plate 02.The present invention limits not to this.In this embodiment, The reliability that vibrating motor is assemblied in product complete machine can be improved, assembly technology is also simplified, saves material.
Although some specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail by example, the skill of this field Art personnel it should be understood that example above merely to illustrating, the range being not intended to be limiting of the invention.The skill of this field Art personnel are it should be understood that can without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention modify to above example.This hair Bright range is defined by the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electronic product configured with extensional vibration motor, which is characterized in that including:
Product casing (01);
Extensional vibration motor, the extensional vibration motor are fixed in the product casing (01), the extensional vibration horse Up to including:
Shell (1), the shell (1) is internal to have accommodating chamber, the shell (1) and accommodating chamber in cuboid or class cuboid knot Structure;
The vibration block assembly being arranged in the accommodating chamber, the vibration block assembly include mass block (21) and are fixed at matter Magnet (22) on gauge block (21), the vibration block assembly are in integrally cuboid or class rectangular parallelepiped structure;
The upper side and lower side of shrapnel (3), the vibration block assembly is at least each provided with a shrapnel (3), the shrapnel (3) along The long axis direction of the vibration block assembly extends, and one end of shrapnel (3) is connect with the vibration block assembly, the other end and accommodating chamber Connection;
Circuit unit, the circuit unit include coil (41) and external circuits (42), and the coil (41) is arranged in magnet (22) lateral location, when vibration block assembly is in equilbrium position, magnet (22) described in coil (41) face, the magnetic The lower edges of iron (22) are corresponding with the coil tube sectional position of the coil (41), the coil (41) and the external circuits (42) it is electrically connected, the external circuits (42) are configured to be electrically connected with the circuit of electronic product;
The extensional vibration motor is configured to the thickness for enabling vibration block assembly along electronic product entirety in product casing (01) Spend direction vibration.
2. electronic product according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic product includes product circuit plate (02), Product circuit plate (02) setting is in the product casing (01), the external circuits (42) of the extensional vibration motor and institute State product circuit plate (02) electrical connection.
3. electronic product according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided with welding layer on shell (1) bottom surface, institute It states extensional vibration motor to be weldingly fixed on the product circuit plate (02) by surface mount process, the extensional vibration motor It is configured to make the extensional vibration between product circuit plate (02) and product casing (01) of vibration block assembly.
4. according to claim 1-3 it is one of arbitrary described in electronic product, which is characterized in that the shell (1) includes upper clamshell (101) and circuit board (102), the upper clamshell (101) be fastened the combination on the circuit board (102) constitute inside appearance Receive chamber, the circuit board (102) is located at the basal surface position of extensional vibration motor, and the circuit board (102) is used as the external electricity Road forms between the circuit of electronic product in the coil (41) and is electrically connected.
5. electronic product according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the edge of the upper clamshell (101) is provided with edge sealing Bent plate (1011) is provided with card slot on the circuit board (102), and the upper clamshell (101) is fastened on the circuit board (102) When, the edge sealing bent plate is hooked at the card slot of the circuit board (102).
6. electronic product according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one end of the shrapnel (3) is connected to vibrating mass group Part is connected in accommodating chamber with vibration block assembly along one end of long axis direction, the other end of shrapnel (3) along the another of long axis direction Hold at corresponding position, be located at vibration block assembly on the upside of shrapnel (3) with positioned at vibration block assembly on the downside of shrapnel (3) relative to Vibration block assembly is centrosymmetric.
7. electronic product according to claim 1, which is characterized in that coil (41) height of itself is more than described shake The amplitude of the height of motion block component, the vibration block assembly up-down vibration is less than or equal to coil (41) altitude range of itself.
8. electronic product according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with shrapnel fixing groove on the shell (1) (11), there is plug tenon (31), the plug tenon (31) to be plugged on the bullet for one end that the shrapnel (3) is fixedly connected with shell (1) In piece fixing groove (11).
9. electronic product according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side wall of the shell (1) is set with bottom surface junction It is equipped with circuit notch (12), the outer surface of shell (1) bottom surface is provided with circuit slot (13), and the external circuits (42) include Coil part (421), lead division (422) and the external connection portion (423) being sequentially connected electrically, the coil part (421) are arranged described In accommodating chamber, the coil (41) is directly electrically connected with the coil part (421), and the lead division (422) is configured to from described Circuit notch (12) is drawn and is bent to the outer surface of shell (1) bottom surface, and the external connection portion (423) is embedded in the circuit slot (13) In, pad or the contact for being electrically connected with external equipment are provided on the external connection portion (423).
10. electronic product according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer surface of shell (1) bottom surface is provided with electricity Road slot (13), the edge of the circuit slot (13) have the circuit notch (12) for being connected to the accommodating chamber and circuit slot (13), The external circuits (42) include the coil part (421), lead division (422) and external connection portion (423) being sequentially connected electrically, the line Circle portion (421) is arranged in the accommodating chamber, and the coil (41) is directly electrically connected with the coil part (421), the extraction Portion (422) is configured to out of described accommodating chamber be drawn out to the circuit slot (13), the external connection portion (423) through circuit notch (12) It is arranged in the circuit slot (13), the pad for being electrically connected with external equipment is provided on the external connection portion (423) or touches Point.
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CN107147267B (en) * 2017-05-18 2023-11-24 歌尔股份有限公司 Linear vibration motor
CN109698597A (en) * 2017-10-24 2019-04-30 河南省皓泽电子有限公司 A kind of vibrating motor structure
CN108966093B (en) * 2018-07-02 2022-01-07 歌尔股份有限公司 Elastic sheet for exciter, exciter and screen sounding device
CN109245379B (en) * 2018-09-13 2021-03-30 昆山联滔电子有限公司 Motor and intelligent terminal
CN113965103A (en) * 2020-07-20 2022-01-21 维沃移动通信有限公司 Motor and electronic device

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