CN106114815A - Adjustable in steps aircraft horn and aircraft - Google Patents

Adjustable in steps aircraft horn and aircraft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106114815A
CN106114815A CN201610601326.9A CN201610601326A CN106114815A CN 106114815 A CN106114815 A CN 106114815A CN 201610601326 A CN201610601326 A CN 201610601326A CN 106114815 A CN106114815 A CN 106114815A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
adjustable
aircraft
steps
horn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610601326.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106114815B (en
Inventor
恽为民
叶鹏
庞作伟
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Shanghai Xpartner Robotics Co Ltd
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Shanghai Xpartner Robotics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610601326.9A priority Critical patent/CN106114815B/en
Publication of CN106114815A publication Critical patent/CN106114815A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106114815B publication Critical patent/CN106114815B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C1/00Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
    • B64C1/30Parts of fuselage relatively movable to reduce overall dimensions of aircraft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/04Helicopters
    • B64C27/08Helicopters with two or more rotors

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of adjustable in steps aircraft horn and aircraft.The adjustable in steps aircraft horn of the present invention includes: central control mechanism, multiple first connecting rod, multiple second connecting rod and multiple arm alive;Wherein said central control mechanism includes the multiple support arms being evenly arranged around center, and each support arm connects corresponding first connecting rod in the way of pivotable, and each first connecting rod connects corresponding second connecting rod in the way of pivotable;Each second connecting rod is installed and is lived in arm to corresponding.

Description

Adjustable in steps aircraft horn and aircraft
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of flight vehicle design, particularly relate to a kind of adjustable in steps aircraft horn and comprise this The aircraft of aircraft horn.
Background technology
At present, the most popular Multi-axis aircraft, the support arm of propeller is fixed structure, and control can only be relied on single Unit's regulation flight parameter, lacks profile and controls the means of flight regulation.
Under the different demands to the combination property such as handling, stability, susceptiveness, designing a flight requirement can be at any time According to customer demand, from the external agency of Row sum-equal matrix so that aircraft can preferably adapt to working environment.
The lifting force controlling mainly to be produced by four axles of four-axle aircraft, when four axles are close to centre distance, complete machine control The sensitivity of system is higher.When four axles are away from centre distance, the stability that complete machine controls is higher.Thus, by change four axles with The far and near distance at center, it is possible to achieve the mode changing contour structures carries out the regulation of flying quality.
Currently, the regulation of the aircraft occurred on the market, all use flight controller regulation, it is achieved means more single One.Specialty adjusts ginseng personnel typically to adjust the pid value (AVCS parameter) of aircraft in order to adjust manipulation stability, and regulation flies control and increases steady The parameter of pattern regulates the relative stability of flight.But, fly control and adjust ginseng to belong to professional field scope, be not suitable for new hand behaviour Make, adjust extremely complex.For general operator, it is difficult to from the parameter of Row sum-equal matrix aircraft, and various flying easily occurs Sector-style danger.
Therefore, those skilled in the art to be devoted to exploitation a kind of easily operated and adjust and be simply suitable for all kinds of personnel The adjustable in steps aircraft horn of operation.
Summary of the invention
Because the drawbacks described above of prior art, the technical problem to be solved be to provide a kind of easily operated and Adjust and be simply suitable for the adjustable in steps aircraft horn of all kinds of human users and comprise flying of this aircraft horn Row device.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of adjustable in steps aircraft horn, including: central transmission machine Structure, multiple first connecting rod, multiple second connecting rod and multiple arm alive;Wherein said central control mechanism includes being evenly arranged around center Multiple support arms, each support arm connects corresponding first connecting rod in the way of pivotable, and each first connecting rod is with can Pivotally supported mode connects corresponding second connecting rod;Each second connecting rod is installed and is lived in arm to corresponding.
Preferably, each support arm connects corresponding first connecting rod by screw by the way of pivotable.
Preferably, each first connecting rod connects corresponding second connecting rod by screw by the way of pivotable.
Preferably, each second connecting rod is installed by screw and is lived in arm to corresponding.
Preferably, described adjustable in steps aircraft horn is used for four-axle aircraft.
Preferably, described central control mechanism includes four support arms.
Preferably, described adjustable in steps aircraft horn also includes shell.
For achieving the above object, present invention also offers a kind of flight including described adjustable in steps aircraft horn Device.
In the present invention, it is connected by pivoting between support arm with first connecting rod and first connecting rod and second connecting rod Between pivot so that the component connection structure of each support arm forms contraction state and deployed condition, and contraction state Shrinkage degree continuously adjustable.And, adjust mode letter according to the control of the adjustable in steps aircraft horn of the present invention Easily, it is simple to operation;And regulate the low cost of the mechanism of control;And it is capable of many rotors to change, good stability simultaneously.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the technique effect of design, concrete structure and the generation of the present invention is described further, with It is fully understood from the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the contraction state of the most adjustable in steps aircraft horn.
Fig. 2 be the most adjustable in steps aircraft horn contraction state under be arranged on shell Schematic diagram in body.
Fig. 3 is the deployed condition schematic diagram of the most adjustable in steps aircraft horn.
Fig. 4 be the most adjustable in steps aircraft horn deployed condition under be arranged on shell Schematic diagram in body.
It should be noted that accompanying drawing is used for illustrating the present invention, and the unrestricted present invention.Note, represent that the accompanying drawing of structure can Can be not necessarily drawn to scale.Further, in accompanying drawing, same or like element indicates same or like label.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention, by the cantilever mounted of the motor support of aircraft, changes over the structure of scalability.According in reality Flight requirement, elongating or shortening by cantilever mounted, it is achieved the adjustment of flying quality.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the contraction state of the most adjustable in steps aircraft horn, Fig. 2 be the most adjustable in steps aircraft horn contraction state under showing in the housing is installed Being intended to, Fig. 3 is the deployed condition schematic diagram of the most adjustable in steps aircraft horn, and Fig. 4 is Under the deployed condition of the most adjustable in steps aircraft horn, schematic diagram in the housing is installed.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the adjustable in steps aircraft horn of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes: central transmission Mechanism 10, multiple first connecting rod 21, multiple second connecting rod 22 and multiple arm alive 23;Wherein said central control mechanism 10 include around Multiple support arms 11 that center is evenly arranged, each support arm 11 connects corresponding first connecting rod 21 in the way of pivotable, and And each first connecting rod 21 connects corresponding second connecting rod 22 in the way of pivotable;Each second connecting rod 22 is installed to phase In the arm alive 23 answered.
And specifically, it is preferable to ground, each support arm 11 connects corresponding first connecting rod by screw by the way of pivotable 21。
And specifically, it is preferable to ground, each first connecting rod 21 connects corresponding second by screw by the way of pivotable Connecting rod 22.
And specifically, it is preferable to ground, each second connecting rod 22 is installed by screw and is lived in arm 23 to corresponding.
Preferably, described adjustable in steps aircraft horn is used for four-axle aircraft;Correspondingly, described central transmission machine Structure 10 includes four support arms 11.
It is further preferred that as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the adjustable in steps aircraft horn of the preferred embodiment of the present invention Including shell 100.
The cantilever mounted of aircraft changes to two-part, and by center transmission mechanism, drivening rod performs linear reciprocation fortune Dynamic, connecting rod is connected with arm of living, to promote the arm alive of aircraft to carry out stretching or shrinking simultaneously.Can control in state of flight System.
In the present invention, it is connected by pivoting between support arm with first connecting rod and first connecting rod and second connecting rod Between pivot so that the component connection structure of each support arm forms contraction state and deployed condition, and contraction state Shrinkage degree continuously adjustable.And, adjust mode letter according to the control of the adjustable in steps aircraft horn of the present invention Easily, it is simple to operation;And regulate the low cost of the mechanism of control;And it is capable of many rotors to change, good stability simultaneously.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, present invention also offers one and include described adjustable in steps flight The aircraft of device horn.
Described above illustrate and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention, as previously mentioned, it should be understood that the present invention not office Be limited to form disclosed herein, be not to be taken as the eliminating to other embodiments, and can be used for other combinations various, amendment and Environment, and can be changed by above-mentioned teaching or the technology of association area or knowledge in invention contemplated scope described herein Dynamic.And the change that those skilled in the art are carried out and change are without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the most all should be appended by the present invention In scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. an adjustable in steps aircraft horn, it is characterised in that including: central control mechanism, multiple first connecting rod, many Individual second connecting rod and multiple arm alive;Wherein said central control mechanism includes the multiple support arms being evenly arranged around center, Mei Gezhi Arm connects corresponding first connecting rod in the way of pivotable, and each first connecting rod connects in the way of pivotable Corresponding second connecting rod;Each second connecting rod is installed and is lived in arm to corresponding.
Adjustable in steps aircraft horn the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that each support arm by screw with can Pivotally supported mode connects corresponding first connecting rod.
Adjustable in steps aircraft horn the most as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that each first connecting rod passes through Screw connects corresponding second connecting rod in the way of pivotable.
Adjustable in steps aircraft horn the most as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that each second connecting rod passes through Screw is installed and is lived in arm to corresponding.
Adjustable in steps aircraft horn the most as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described adjustable in steps Aircraft horn is used for four-axle aircraft.
Adjustable in steps aircraft horn the most as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described central control mechanism Including four support arms.
Adjustable in steps aircraft horn the most as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that also include shell.
8. the aircraft of the adjustable in steps aircraft horn included as according to any one of claim 1 to 7.
CN201610601326.9A 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 Graded-adjustable aircraft horn and aircraft Active CN106114815B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610601326.9A CN106114815B (en) 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 Graded-adjustable aircraft horn and aircraft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610601326.9A CN106114815B (en) 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 Graded-adjustable aircraft horn and aircraft

Publications (2)

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CN106114815A true CN106114815A (en) 2016-11-16
CN106114815B CN106114815B (en) 2024-02-27

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106697271A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-24 成都育芽科技有限公司 Adjustable multi-rotor-wing unmanned aerial vehicle
CN106828868A (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-06-13 深圳市贝优通新能源技术开发有限公司 A kind of changeable intelligent unmanned machine of flexible structure
CN107757913A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-03-06 歌尔科技有限公司 Load-carrying control method, equipment and unmanned plane based on unmanned plane
US11518489B2 (en) * 2019-03-26 2022-12-06 Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of Arizona State University Systems and methods for an origami-inspired foldable quad-rotor

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CN204056292U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-12-31 程京伟 Closed type multi-rotor aerocraft
CN104260878A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-01-07 北京理工大学 Four-rotor aircraft rack with capacity of automatic folding and spreading
CN104401484A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-03-11 北京理工大学 Six-rotor aircraft rack capable of being folded and expanded automatically
CN105035317A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-11-11 湖南云顶智能科技有限公司 Propeller folding and unfolding device for unmanned aerial vehicle
CN105035305A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-11-11 湖南云顶智能科技有限公司 Propeller folding device for unmanned aerial vehicle
WO2015169279A1 (en) * 2014-05-06 2015-11-12 Fachhochschule Westküste Hochschule für Wirtschaft & Technik Multifunctional boom with at least one drive, in particular for use in a multicopter system
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CN204802080U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-11-25 刘琳 Intelligent Mobile Terminal and intelligent flight system with flight function
CN105460211A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-06 联想(北京)有限公司 Flight device
CN205221097U (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-05-11 镇江顺宇飞行器有限公司 Can realize flexible six aircraft of folding
CN205293088U (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-06-08 深圳零度智能飞行器有限公司 Rotation type beta structure and foldable flying device
CN205854474U (en) * 2016-07-27 2017-01-04 上海未来伙伴机器人有限公司 Adjustable in steps aircraft horn and aircraft

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090084890A1 (en) * 2006-04-26 2009-04-02 Gert Joachim Reinhardt Aircraft
US20150321755A1 (en) * 2014-04-28 2015-11-12 Arch Aerial, Llc Collapsible multi-rotor uav
WO2015169279A1 (en) * 2014-05-06 2015-11-12 Fachhochschule Westküste Hochschule für Wirtschaft & Technik Multifunctional boom with at least one drive, in particular for use in a multicopter system
CN204056292U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-12-31 程京伟 Closed type multi-rotor aerocraft
CN104401484A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-03-11 北京理工大学 Six-rotor aircraft rack capable of being folded and expanded automatically
CN104260878A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-01-07 北京理工大学 Four-rotor aircraft rack with capacity of automatic folding and spreading
CN204802080U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-11-25 刘琳 Intelligent Mobile Terminal and intelligent flight system with flight function
CN105035305A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-11-11 湖南云顶智能科技有限公司 Propeller folding device for unmanned aerial vehicle
CN105035317A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-11-11 湖南云顶智能科技有限公司 Propeller folding and unfolding device for unmanned aerial vehicle
CN205221097U (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-05-11 镇江顺宇飞行器有限公司 Can realize flexible six aircraft of folding
CN205293088U (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-06-08 深圳零度智能飞行器有限公司 Rotation type beta structure and foldable flying device
CN105460211A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-06 联想(北京)有限公司 Flight device
CN205854474U (en) * 2016-07-27 2017-01-04 上海未来伙伴机器人有限公司 Adjustable in steps aircraft horn and aircraft

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106697271A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-24 成都育芽科技有限公司 Adjustable multi-rotor-wing unmanned aerial vehicle
CN106697271B (en) * 2016-12-12 2019-05-14 贵州大鸟创新科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle
CN106828868A (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-06-13 深圳市贝优通新能源技术开发有限公司 A kind of changeable intelligent unmanned machine of flexible structure
CN106828868B (en) * 2017-02-08 2019-05-14 广东省路桥建设发展有限公司 A kind of changeable intelligent unmanned machine of flexible structure
CN107757913A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-03-06 歌尔科技有限公司 Load-carrying control method, equipment and unmanned plane based on unmanned plane
US11518489B2 (en) * 2019-03-26 2022-12-06 Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of Arizona State University Systems and methods for an origami-inspired foldable quad-rotor

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