CN106108843A - A kind of user of determination sleeps the method and system of duration - Google Patents
A kind of user of determination sleeps the method and system of duration Download PDFInfo
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- CN106108843A CN106108843A CN201610447275.9A CN201610447275A CN106108843A CN 106108843 A CN106108843 A CN 106108843A CN 201610447275 A CN201610447275 A CN 201610447275A CN 106108843 A CN106108843 A CN 106108843A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/48—Other medical applications
- A61B5/4806—Sleep evaluation
- A61B5/4809—Sleep detection, i.e. determining whether a subject is asleep or not
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/48—Other medical applications
- A61B5/4806—Sleep evaluation
- A61B5/4812—Detecting sleep stages or cycles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/48—Other medical applications
- A61B5/4806—Sleep evaluation
- A61B5/4815—Sleep quality
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of user of determination to sleep the method and system of duration, described method comprises determining that user sleeps start time and determines that user sleeps the stop timing, calculate and sleep to user total duration of stop timing start time of sleeping from user, be designated as the very first time;Determine user's time of getting up in the night to urinate during sleeping at night and user's recovery time in sleep procedure, calculate time of getting up in the night to urinate and the recovery time sum of user of user, be designated as the second time;The time difference of the very first time and the second time is slept duration as user.By means of the invention it is possible to calculate user indeed to be in dormant duration whole night, it is possible to learn the sleep quality at user's night, the evaluation for user's sleep quality provides foundation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sleep monitor technical field, be specifically related to a kind of user of determination and sleep the method and system of duration.
Background technology
In sleep medicine, lead more hypnotic instrument be that typically in specific sleep laboratory be estimated Sleep stages and other
The laboratory facilities of sleep quality.The measurement used generally includes EEG signals (brain wave), electro-ocular signal (eye emotionally condition), myoelectricity
Signal (musculation situation), some is also by electrocardiosignal (cardiac rhythm).The convention of standard is divided into 30s the length of one's sleep
Paragraph, data based on record, each paragraph can be divided into W, N1, N2, N3 or rapid eye movement phase by sleep technician.Due to
The stage model of this clear-headed-nonrapid eye movements (NREM)-rapid eye movement varies with each individual, and sleep disorder and some disease will also result in
Impact, Sleep stages analysis can provide valuable information to sleep quality, to daily schedule of sleep quality, sleep habit
Analysis and the monitoring analysis for user's nighttime sleep duration are helpful to the evaluation of sleep quality.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of user of determination sleep duration method and
System.
The technical scheme is that
On the one hand, the invention provides a kind of user of determination and sleep the method for duration, including:
Determine that user sleeps start time and determine that user sleeps the stop timing, calculate from user sleep start time to
Total duration of family sleep stop timing, is designated as the very first time;
Determine user's time of getting up in the night to urinate during sleeping at night and user's recovery time in sleep procedure, calculate
The time of getting up in the night to urinate of user and the recovery time sum of user, be designated as the second time;
The time difference of the described very first time and described second time is slept duration as user.
The invention have the benefit that by the monitoring to user's All Through The Night sleeping process, it is possible to calculate user whole
Indeed being in dormant duration night, it is possible to learn the sleep quality at user's night, the evaluation for user's sleep quality provides
Foundation.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also improve as follows.
Further, the described user of determination specifically includes start time of sleeping:
When the intensity of illumination in the luminaire Close All in bedroom, and the bedroom of detection is less than the intensity of illumination preset
When intensity of sound in threshold value, and the bedroom of detection is less than the audio intensity threshold preset, is defined as user's sleep this moment
Start time.
Described further have the beneficial effect that when bedroom intensity of illumination is the least, and when intensity of sound is the least, be just defined as using
The sleep start time that family is real, it is to avoid user is because lying on a bed and playing electronic equipment or chat and affect user's sleep and start
Moment.
Further, the described user of determination specifically includes stop timing of sleeping:
After alarm clock works, the moment that user stops alarm clock being designated as the first moment;
The user detected left the bed moment of signal was designated as the second moment;
By in described first moment and described second moment earlier the moment be defined as user and sleep the stop timing.
Described further have the beneficial effect that the signal of leaving the bed by means of alarm clock and user determines that user sleeps jointly
Dwell time so that the user determined dwell time of sleeping is more accurate.
Further, described detection user's signal of leaving the bed specifically includes:
Produced vibration signal during detection user's sleeping at night, and from vibration signal, extract body movement signal;
According to described body movement signal, it is judged that whether user is will be from bed behavior with from bed behavior, when determining user
For will from bed behavior and user be from bed behavior time, using user from the signal of bed as the signal of leaving the bed of user.
Further, the described user of determination is will to specifically include from bed behavior:
Calculate the vibration dispersion of body movement signal in real time, when the vibration dispersion of body movement signal is more than the first predetermined threshold value,
And the persistent period more than the second predetermined threshold value time, being defined as user will be from bed.
Further, the described user of determination is to have specifically included from bed behavior:
Will continue to calculate the vibration dispersion of hereafter body movement signal after bed when being defined as user, if body movement signal
Vibration dispersion level off to 0 and the persistent period more than the 3rd predetermined threshold value, be defined as user from bed.
Further, determine that user specifically includes the time of getting up in the night to urinate during sleeping at night:
Determine that user gets up in the night to urinate start time of behavior and determine that user gets up in the night to urinate finish time of behavior, user is played night flight or navigation
For start time get up in the night to urinate to user behavior finish time between duration getting up in the night to urinate the time as user.
Further, the described user of determination specifically includes get up in the night to urinate start time of behavior:
Produced vibration signal during detection user's sleeping at night, and from vibration signal, extract body movement signal;
According to described body movement signal, it is judged that whether user is will be from bed behavior with from bed behavior, when determining user
For will from bed behavior and user be from bed behavior time, user is designated as user from the moment of bed and gets up in the night to urinate the opening of behavior
Begin the moment.
Further, the described user of determination specifically includes get up in the night to urinate finish time of behavior:
Produced vibration signal during detection user's sleeping at night, and from vibration signal, extract body movement signal;
According to described body movement signal, it is judged that whether user turns again on bed after bed, and user is turned again to bed
On moment be designated as the finish time that user gets up in the night to urinate.
Further, whether the described user of judgement turns again to specifically include on bed after bed:
When being defined as user after bed in the scheduled time, if the vibration dispersion of body movement signal presets threshold more than the 4th
Value and persistent period are more than the 5th predetermined threshold value, it is determined that turn again on bed after bed for user.
Further, the described user of determination recovery time in sleep procedure specifically includes:
Detection user is produced vibration signal during sleeping at night, and extracts the dynamic letter of body from described vibration signal
Number and heart rate signal;
Judge whether user is in waking state according to described body movement signal and described heart rate signal, waking state will be in
Duration be designated as user's recovery time in sleep procedure.
Described further have the beneficial effect that by whether body movement signal and two parameters of heart rate signal judge user jointly
It is in waking state, it is judged that result is more accurate.Further, judge that user is according to described body movement signal and described heart rate signal
The no waking state that is in specifically includes:
If the vibration dispersion of body movement signal, more than the 7th predetermined threshold value then will more than the 6th predetermined threshold value and persistent period
7th pre-set threshold time section is defined as the duration of user's waking state;
Or, when the vibration dispersion of body movement signal is less than the 6th predetermined threshold value and persistent period more than the 8th predetermined threshold value
Time, if in the 8th pre-set threshold time, the heart rate showed by heart rate signal and heart rate variability are above the 9th and preset threshold
Value, then be defined as the duration of user's waking state by the 8th pre-set threshold time section.
On the other hand, the invention provides a kind of user of determination and sleep the system of duration, including:
First computing module, is used for determining that user sleeps start time and determine that user sleeps the stop timing, calculate from
Family sleep start time sleeps to user total duration of stop timing, is designated as the very first time;
Second computing module, for determining that user's time of getting up in the night to urinate during sleeping at night and user are in sleep procedure
In recovery time, calculate time of getting up in the night to urinate of user and the recovery time sum of user, be designated as the second time;
3rd computing module, for using the time difference of the described very first time and described second time as user sleep time
Long.
The invention have the benefit that by the monitoring to user's All Through The Night sleeping process, it is possible to calculate user whole
Indeed being in dormant duration night, it is possible to learn the sleep quality at user's night, the evaluation for user's sleep quality provides
Foundation.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also improve as follows.
Further, the described user of determination specifically includes start time of sleeping:
When the intensity of illumination in the luminaire Close All in bedroom, and the bedroom of detection is less than the intensity of illumination preset
When intensity of sound in threshold value, and the bedroom of detection is less than the audio intensity threshold preset, is defined as user's sleep this moment
Start time.
Described further have the beneficial effect that when bedroom intensity of illumination is the least, and when intensity of sound is the least, be just defined as using
The sleep start time that family is real, it is to avoid user is because lying on a bed and playing electronic equipment or chat and affect user's sleep and start
Moment.
Further, the described user of determination specifically includes stop timing of sleeping:
After alarm clock works, the moment that user stops alarm clock being designated as the first moment;
The user detected left the bed moment of signal was designated as the second moment;
By in described first moment and described second moment earlier the moment be defined as user and sleep the stop timing.
Described further have the beneficial effect that the signal of leaving the bed by means of alarm clock and user determines that user sleeps jointly
Dwell time so that the user determined dwell time of sleeping is more accurate.
Further, described detection user's signal of leaving the bed specifically includes:
Produced vibration signal during detection user's sleeping at night, and from vibration signal, extract body movement signal;
According to described body movement signal, it is judged that whether user is will be from bed behavior with from bed behavior, when determining user
For will from bed behavior and user be from bed behavior time, using user from the signal of bed as the signal of leaving the bed of user.
Further, the described user of determination is will to specifically include from bed behavior:
Calculate the vibration dispersion of body movement signal in real time, when the vibration dispersion of body movement signal is more than the first predetermined threshold value,
And the persistent period more than the second predetermined threshold value time, being defined as user will be from bed.
Further, the described user of determination is to have specifically included from bed behavior:
Will continue to calculate the vibration dispersion of hereafter body movement signal after bed when being defined as user, if body movement signal
Vibration dispersion level off to 0 and the persistent period more than the 3rd predetermined threshold value, be defined as user from bed.
Further, determine that user specifically includes the time of getting up in the night to urinate during sleeping at night:
Determine that user gets up in the night to urinate start time of behavior and determine that user gets up in the night to urinate finish time of behavior, user is played night flight or navigation
For start time get up in the night to urinate to user behavior finish time between duration getting up in the night to urinate the time as user.
Further, the described user of determination specifically includes get up in the night to urinate start time of behavior:
Produced vibration signal during detection user's sleeping at night, and from vibration signal, extract body movement signal;
According to described body movement signal, it is judged that whether user is will be from bed behavior with from bed behavior, when determining user
For will from bed behavior and user be from bed behavior time, user is designated as user from the moment of bed and gets up in the night to urinate the opening of behavior
Begin the moment.
Further, the described user of determination specifically includes get up in the night to urinate finish time of behavior:
Produced vibration signal during detection user's sleeping at night, and from vibration signal, extract body movement signal;
According to described body movement signal, it is judged that whether user turns again on bed after bed, and user is turned again to bed
On moment be designated as the finish time that user gets up in the night to urinate.
Further, whether the described user of judgement turns again to specifically include on bed after bed:
When being defined as user after bed in the scheduled time, if the vibration dispersion of body movement signal presets threshold more than the 4th
Value and persistent period are more than the 5th predetermined threshold value, it is determined that turn again on bed after bed for user.
Further, the described user of determination recovery time in sleep procedure specifically includes:
Detection user is produced vibration signal during sleeping at night, and extracts the dynamic letter of body from described vibration signal
Number and heart rate signal;
Judge whether user is in waking state according to described body movement signal and described heart rate signal, waking state will be in
Duration be designated as user's recovery time in sleep procedure.
Described further have the beneficial effect that by whether body movement signal and two parameters of heart rate signal judge user jointly
It is in waking state, it is judged that result is more accurate.
Further, judge whether user is in waking state and specifically wraps according to described body movement signal and described heart rate signal
Include:
If the vibration dispersion of body movement signal, more than the 7th predetermined threshold value then will more than the 6th predetermined threshold value and persistent period
7th pre-set threshold time section is defined as the duration of user's waking state;
Or, when the vibration dispersion of body movement signal is less than the 6th predetermined threshold value and persistent period more than the 8th predetermined threshold value
Time, if in the 8th pre-set threshold time, the heart rate showed by heart rate signal and heart rate variability are above the 9th and preset threshold
Value, then be defined as the duration of user's waking state by the 8th pre-set threshold time section.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that a kind of user of determination of the embodiment of the present invention 1 sleeps the method flow diagram of duration;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of user of determination of the embodiment of the present invention 2 sleeps the system schematic of duration.
Detailed description of the invention
Being described principle and the feature of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining the present invention, and
Non-for limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1, a kind of user of determination sleep the method for duration.
See Fig. 1, the present embodiment provide for determining that the sleep method of duration of user includes:
S11, determine that user sleeps start time and determine that user sleeps the stop timing, calculate and sleep start time from user
Sleep to user total duration of stop timing, be designated as the very first time.
Concrete, when user starts in bed night, theoretically it is user when all of luminaire all opening and closings
Sleep start time, but, universal due to modern smart machine, a lot of people also can lie on a bed after turning off the light the electronics such as object for appreciation mobile phone
Equipment.Therefore, the present embodiment determine user sleep start time time, optical sensor and sound transducer are set in bedroom,
Optical sensor is used for detecting the light of the electronic equipment in bedroom.Sound transducer has been whether before being used for detecting user's sleep
The situation of chat.When the whole opening and closing of the luminaire in bedroom, and the intensity of illumination in the bedroom of optical sensor detection is less than pre-
If intensity of illumination threshold value (at this time, it is believed that electronic equipment all closes), and sound transducer detection bedroom in sound strong
Degree is not less than (at this time, it is believed that having voice) during the audio intensity threshold preset in bedroom, this moment is that user sleeps start time.
Determine user sleep the stop timing time, the present embodiment is by alarm clock, after alarm clock works, by user
The moment being stopped alarm clock by triggering mode was designated as the first moment;The user detected left the bed moment of signal is designated as
Two moment;By in described first moment and described second moment earlier the moment be defined as user and sleep the stop timing.
Wherein, detection user leaves the bed signal in the following manner: produced vibration during detection user's sleeping at night
Signal, and from vibration signal, extract body movement signal;According to described body movement signal, it is judged that whether user is will be from bed behavior
From bed behavior, when determining that user is will be from bed behavior and user for during from bed behavior, by user from bed
Signal as the signal of leaving the bed of user.
The described user of determination is will to specifically include from bed behavior: calculates the vibration dispersion of body movement signal in real time, works as body
The vibration dispersion of dynamic signal more than the first predetermined threshold value, and the persistent period more than the second predetermined threshold value time, be defined as user i.e.
Will be from bed, the vibration of body movement signal when i.e. user gets up is bigger, and this vibration continues the regular hour, then be likely to
User prepares to leave the bed.
The described user of determination is to have specifically included from bed behavior: will continue to calculate after bed when being defined as user
Hereafter the vibration dispersion of body movement signal, if the vibration dispersion of body movement signal level off to 0 and the persistent period more than the 3rd preset
Threshold value, is defined as user from bed, i.e. when user is after bed, and body movement signal can diminish gradually, therefore, and body movement signal hereafter
There's almost no vibration, body movement signal the curve drawn is almost straight line, and continues for some time.
Determine user and sleep start time and user sleeps finish time, calculate and sleep start time to user from user
Total duration of sleep finish time, is designated as the very first time.
S12, determine user's time of getting up in the night to urinate during sleeping at night and user's recovery time in sleep procedure,
Calculate time of getting up in the night to urinate and the recovery time sum of user of user, be designated as the second time.
Concrete, determine that user specifically includes the time of getting up in the night to urinate during sleeping at night: determine that user gets up in the night to urinate behavior
Start time and determine that user gets up in the night to urinate finish time of behavior, the start time of behavior of user being got up in the night to urinate to user gets up in the night to urinate behavior
Finish time between duration getting up in the night to urinate the time as user.
Wherein, the described user of determination specifically includes get up in the night to urinate start time of behavior: institute during detection user's sleeping at night
The vibration signal produced, and from vibration signal, extract body movement signal;According to described body movement signal, it is judged that whether user is i.e.
Will be from bed behavior with from bed behavior, when determining that user is will be from bed behavior and user for, during from bed behavior, using
Family is designated as user from the moment of bed and gets up in the night to urinate start time of behavior.Wherein, how to determine user be will from bed behavior with
And how to determine that user is from bed behavior, can correlation technique feature in parameter step S1, do not repeat them here.
The described user of determination specifically includes get up in the night to urinate finish time of behavior: produced during detection user's sleeping at night
Vibration signal, and from vibration signal, extract body movement signal;According to described body movement signal, it is judged that user after bed whether
Turning again on bed, user turns again to the moment on bed is designated as the finish time that user gets up in the night to urinate.
Wherein, whether the described user of judgement turns again to specifically include on bed after bed: when being defined as user
After bed in the scheduled time, if the vibration dispersion of body movement signal is preset more than the 5th more than the 4th predetermined threshold value and persistent period
Threshold value, it is determined that turn again on bed after bed for user.When user turns again on bed, owing to user goes to bed, the dynamic letter of body
Number can there is certain vibration lasting regular hour.
The described user of determination recovery time in sleep procedure specifically includes: detection user institute during sleeping at night
The vibration signal produced, and from described vibration signal, extract body movement signal and heart rate signal;According to described body movement signal and institute
State heart rate signal and judge whether user is in waking state, the duration being in waking state is designated as user in sleep procedure
Recovery time.
Wherein, judge whether user is in waking state and specifically includes according to described body movement signal and described heart rate signal:
If the vibration dispersion of body movement signal more than the 6th predetermined threshold value and persistent period more than the 7th predetermined threshold value, then pre-by the 7th
If the dispersion that threshold time period is defined as the duration of user's waking state, i.e. body movement signal is bigger, substantially can determine
User is in waking state;Or, when the vibration dispersion of body movement signal less than the 6th predetermined threshold value and persistent period more than the
During eight predetermined threshold value, if in the 8th pre-set threshold time, the heart rate and the heart rate variability that are showed by heart rate signal are above
9th predetermined threshold value, then be defined as the duration of user's waking state, i.e. user's body movement signal by the 8th pre-set threshold time section
Vibration dispersion smaller, but heart rate and heart rate difference are higher than sleep state, can assert that user is in waking state.
S2, the time difference of the very first time and the second time is slept duration as user.
Concrete, step S11 determines user and sleeps start time and user sleeps the stop timing, is user during this period of time
The total time of sleeping at night, in order to determine user's real effective length of one's sleep in All Through The Night sleeping process, in addition it is also necessary to plane
The time got up in the night to urinate night except user and the non-time asleep that lies on a bed (time that i.e. user regains consciousness).User really has evening
It is total sack time the length of one's sleep of effect and deducts time that user gets up in the night to urinate night and the time that user regains consciousness.
Embodiment 2, a kind of user of determination sleep the system of duration.
Seeing Fig. 2, the sleep system of duration of the determination user that the present embodiment provides includes that the first computing module 21, second is counted
Calculate module 22 and the 3rd computing module 23.
First determines module 21, is used for determining that user sleeps start time and determine that user sleeps the stop timing, calculate from
User sleeps to user total duration of stop timing start time of sleeping, and is designated as the very first time.
Concrete, the described user of determination specifically includes start time of sleeping: when the luminaire Close All in bedroom, and
Intensity of illumination in the bedroom of detection is less than less than the intensity of sound in the intensity of illumination threshold value preset, and the bedroom of detection and presets
Audio intensity threshold time, this moment is defined as user and sleeps start time.
The described user of determination specifically includes stop timing of sleeping: after alarm clock works, user is stopped alarm clock
Moment be designated as the first moment;The user detected left the bed moment of signal was designated as the second moment;By described first moment and
In described second moment, the moment is defined as user and sleeps the stop timing earlier.
Wherein, described detection user's signal of leaving the bed specifically includes: produced vibration during detection user's sleeping at night
Signal, and from vibration signal, extract body movement signal;According to described body movement signal, it is judged that whether user is will be from bed behavior
From bed behavior, when determining that user is will be from bed behavior and user for during from bed behavior, by user from bed
Signal as the signal of leaving the bed of user.
The described user of determination is will to specifically include from bed behavior: calculates the vibration dispersion of body movement signal in real time, works as body
The vibration dispersion of dynamic signal more than the first predetermined threshold value, and the persistent period more than the second predetermined threshold value time, be defined as user i.e.
Will be from bed.
The described user of determination is to have specifically included from bed behavior: will continue after bed when being defined as user
Calculate the vibration dispersion of hereafter body movement signal, if the vibration dispersion of body movement signal level off to 0 and the persistent period more than the 3rd
Predetermined threshold value, is defined as user from bed.
Sleeping start time and user sleeps finish time when determining user, the first computing module 21 calculates sleeps from user
Start time of sleeping sleeps to user total duration of finish time, is designated as the very first time.
Before the second computing module 22 calculated for the second time, determine user's time of getting up in the night to urinate tool during sleeping at night
Body comprises determining that user gets up in the night to urinate start time of behavior and determine that user gets up in the night to urinate finish time of behavior, and user is risen night flight or navigation
For start time get up in the night to urinate to user behavior finish time between duration getting up in the night to urinate the time as user.
Wherein, the described user of determination specifically includes get up in the night to urinate start time of behavior: institute during detection user's sleeping at night
The vibration signal produced, and from vibration signal, extract body movement signal;According to described body movement signal, it is judged that whether user is i.e.
Will be from bed behavior with from bed behavior, when determining that user is will be from bed behavior and user for, during from bed behavior, using
Family is designated as user from the moment of bed and gets up in the night to urinate start time of behavior.
The described user of determination specifically includes get up in the night to urinate finish time of behavior: produced during detection user's sleeping at night
Vibration signal, and from vibration signal, extract body movement signal;According to described body movement signal, it is judged that user after bed whether
Turning again on bed, user turns again to the moment on bed is designated as the finish time that user gets up in the night to urinate.Wherein, described judgement user
Whether turn again to specifically include on bed after bed: in the scheduled time, believe if body is dynamic after bed when being defined as user
Number vibration dispersion more than the 4th predetermined threshold value and persistent period more than the 5th predetermined threshold value, it is determined that for user after bed again
Secondary return on bed.
The present embodiment can be determined as follows user's recovery time in sleep procedure: detection user slept at night
Produced vibration signal during dormancy, and from described vibration signal, extract body movement signal and heart rate signal;According to described body
Dynamic signal and described heart rate signal judge whether user is in waking state, the duration being in waking state is designated as user and is sleeping
Recovery time during dormancy.
Wherein, judge whether user is in waking state and specifically includes according to described body movement signal and described heart rate signal:
If the vibration dispersion of body movement signal more than the 6th predetermined threshold value and persistent period more than the 7th predetermined threshold value, then pre-by the 7th
If threshold time period is defined as the duration of user's waking state;
Or, when the vibration dispersion of body movement signal is less than the 6th predetermined threshold value and persistent period more than the 8th predetermined threshold value
Time, if in the 8th pre-set threshold time, the heart rate showed by heart rate signal and heart rate variability are above the 9th and preset threshold
Value, then be defined as the duration of user's waking state by the 8th pre-set threshold time section.
When determining user's time of getting up in the night to urinate in sleep procedure and user's recovery time in sleep procedure, second
Computing module 22 calculates time of getting up in the night to urinate and the recovery time sum of user, is designated as the second time.
3rd computing module 23, for sleeping the time difference of the described very first time with described second time as user
Duration.
Concrete, it is determined that user sleeps start time and user sleeps the stop timing, the first computing module 21 calculate from
User's start time of sleeping to user's finish time of sleeping during this period of time for total time of user's sleeping at night, in order to determine user
The real effective length of one's sleep in All Through The Night sleeping process, in addition it is also necessary to exclude time that user gets up in the night to urinate night and lie in bed
On non-time asleep (time that i.e. user regains consciousness), the i.e. second computing module 22 calculates time of getting up in the night to urinate at user night and clear-headed
The summation of time, be the really effective length of one's sleep in the user evening total sack time deduct time that user gets up in the night to urinate night and
The time that user regains consciousness.
A kind of user of determination that the present invention provides sleeps the method and system of duration, by sleeping user's All Through The Night
The monitoring of journey, it is possible to calculate user and indeed be in dormant duration whole night, it is possible to learn the sleep quality at user's night,
Evaluation for user's sleep quality provides foundation;Determine user sleep start time time, when bedroom, intensity of illumination is the least, and sound
When loudness of a sound degree is the least, be just defined as the sleep start time that user is real, it is to avoid user because lie on a bed object for appreciation electronic equipment or
Person chats and affects user and sleep start time;And jointly judge that user is by body movement signal and two parameters of heart rate signal
No it is in waking state, it is judged that result is more accurate.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment one ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples "
Deng description means to combine this embodiment or example describes concrete grammar, device or feature be contained at least the one of the present invention
In individual embodiment or example.In this manual, the schematic representation of above-mentioned term is necessarily directed to identical enforcement
Example or example.And, the specific features of description, method, device or feature can be with one or more embodiments in office or examples
In combine in an appropriate manner.Additionally, in the case of the most conflicting, those skilled in the art can be by this specification
The feature of the different embodiments described or example and different embodiment or example is combined and combines.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (24)
1. one kind determines that user sleeps the method for duration, it is characterised in that including:
Determine that user sleeps start time and determine that user sleeps the stop timing, calculate and sleep to user start time of sleeping from user
Total duration of dormancy stop timing, is designated as the very first time;
Determine user's time of getting up in the night to urinate during sleeping at night and user's recovery time in sleep procedure, calculate user
Time of getting up in the night to urinate and the recovery time sum of user, be designated as the second time;
The time difference of the described very first time and described second time is slept duration as user.
A kind of user of determination sleeps the method for duration, it is characterised in that the described user of determination sleeps
Start time specifically includes:
When the intensity of illumination in the luminaire Close All in bedroom, and the bedroom of detection is less than the intensity of illumination threshold preset
When intensity of sound in value, and the bedroom of detection is less than the audio intensity threshold preset, this moment is defined as user's sleep and opens
Begin the moment.
A kind of user of determination sleeps the method for duration, it is characterised in that the described user of determination sleeps
Stop timing specifically includes:
After alarm clock works, the moment that user stops alarm clock being designated as the first moment;
The user detected left the bed moment of signal was designated as the second moment;
By in described first moment and described second moment earlier the moment be defined as user and sleep the stop timing.
A kind of user of determination sleeps the method for duration, it is characterised in that described detection user leaves the bed
Signal specifically includes:
Produced vibration signal during detection user's sleeping at night, and from vibration signal, extract body movement signal;
According to described body movement signal, it is judged that whether user is will be from bed behavior with from bed behavior, when determining that user is i.e.
Will from bed behavior and user be from bed behavior time, using user from the signal of bed as the signal of leaving the bed of user.
A kind of user of determination sleeps the method for duration, it is characterised in that the described user of determination is i.e.
To specifically include from bed behavior:
Calculate the vibration dispersion of body movement signal in real time, when the vibration dispersion of body movement signal is more than the first predetermined threshold value, and hold
When the continuous time is more than the second predetermined threshold value, being defined as user will be from bed.
A kind of user of determination sleeps the method for duration, it is characterised in that described determine user
For specifically including from bed behavior:
Will continue to calculate the vibration dispersion of hereafter body movement signal after bed when being defined as user, if the shaking of body movement signal
Swing dispersion level off to 0 and the persistent period more than the 3rd predetermined threshold value, be defined as user from bed.
A kind of user of determination sleeps the method for duration, it is characterised in that determine that user slept at night
The time of getting up in the night to urinate during dormancy specifically includes:
Determine that user gets up in the night to urinate start time of behavior and determine that user gets up in the night to urinate finish time of behavior, behavior of user being got up in the night to urinate
Start time get up in the night to urinate to user behavior finish time between duration getting up in the night to urinate the time as user.
A kind of user of determination sleeps the method for duration, it is characterised in that the described user of determination gets up in the night to urinate
The start time of behavior specifically includes:
Produced vibration signal during detection user's sleeping at night, and from vibration signal, extract body movement signal;
According to described body movement signal, it is judged that whether user is will be from bed behavior with from bed behavior, when determining that user is i.e.
Will from bed behavior and user be from bed behavior time, by user from the moment of bed be designated as user get up in the night to urinate the beginning of behavior time
Carve.
A kind of user of determination sleeps the method for duration, it is characterised in that the described user of determination gets up in the night to urinate
The finish time of behavior specifically includes:
Produced vibration signal during detection user's sleeping at night, and from vibration signal, extract body movement signal;
According to described body movement signal, it is judged that whether user turns again on bed after bed, user is turned again on bed
Moment is designated as the finish time that user gets up in the night to urinate.
A kind of user of determination sleeps the method for duration, it is characterised in that described judgement user is
Whether turn again to specifically include on bed after from bed:
When being defined as user after bed in the scheduled time, if the vibration dispersion of body movement signal more than the 4th predetermined threshold value and
Persistent period is more than the 5th predetermined threshold value, it is determined that turn again on bed after bed for user.
11. a kind of users of determination sleep the method for duration, it is characterised in that described determine that user exists
Recovery time in sleep procedure specifically includes:
Detection user is produced vibration signal during sleeping at night, and extract from described vibration signal body movement signal and
Heart rate signal;
Judge whether user is in waking state according to described body movement signal and described heart rate signal, by be in waking state time
Length is designated as user's recovery time in sleep procedure.
12. a kind of users of determination sleep the method for duration, it is characterised in that according to the dynamic letter of described body
Number and described heart rate signal judge whether user is in waking state and specifically includes:
If the vibration dispersion of body movement signal more than the 6th predetermined threshold value and persistent period more than the 7th predetermined threshold value, then by this
Seven pre-set threshold time sections are defined as the duration of user's waking state;
Or, when the vibration dispersion of body movement signal less than the 6th predetermined threshold value and persistent period more than eight predetermined threshold value time,
If in the 8th pre-set threshold time, the heart rate showed by heart rate signal and heart rate variability are above the 9th predetermined threshold value,
Then the 8th pre-set threshold time section is defined as the duration of user's waking state.
13. 1 kinds determine that user sleeps the system of duration, it is characterised in that including:
First computing module, is used for determining that user sleeps start time and determines that user sleeps the stop timing, calculates and sleep from user
Start time of sleeping sleeps to user total duration of stop timing, is designated as the very first time;
Second computing module, for determining that user's time of getting up in the night to urinate during sleeping at night and user are in sleep procedure
Recovery time, calculates time of getting up in the night to urinate and the recovery time sum of user of user, was designated as the second time;
3rd computing module, for sleeping the time difference of the described very first time and described second time duration as user.
14. a kind of users of determination sleep the system of duration, it is characterised in that the described user of determination sleeps
Dormancy start time specifically includes:
When the intensity of illumination in the luminaire Close All in bedroom, and the bedroom of detection is less than the intensity of illumination threshold preset
When intensity of sound in value, and the bedroom of detection is less than the audio intensity threshold preset, this moment is defined as user's sleep and opens
Begin the moment.
15. a kind of users of determination sleep the system of duration, it is characterised in that the described user of determination sleeps
The dormancy stop timing specifically includes:
After alarm clock works, the moment that user stops alarm clock being designated as the first moment;
The user detected left the bed moment of signal was designated as the second moment;
By in described first moment and described second moment earlier the moment be defined as user and sleep the stop timing.
16. a kind of users of determination sleep the system of duration, it is characterised in that under described detection user
Bed signal specifically includes:
Produced vibration signal during detection user's sleeping at night, and from vibration signal, extract body movement signal;
According to described body movement signal, it is judged that whether user is will be from bed behavior with from bed behavior, when determining that user is i.e.
Will from bed behavior and user be from bed behavior time, using user from the signal of bed as the signal of leaving the bed of user.
17. a kind of users of determination sleep the system of duration, it is characterised in that the described user of determination is
Will specifically include from bed behavior:
Calculate the vibration dispersion of body movement signal in real time, when the vibration dispersion of body movement signal is more than the first predetermined threshold value, and hold
When the continuous time is more than the second predetermined threshold value, being defined as user will be from bed.
18. a kind of users of determination sleep the system of duration, it is characterised in that described determine use
Family is for specifically include from bed behavior:
Will continue to calculate the vibration dispersion of hereafter body movement signal after bed when being defined as user, if the shaking of body movement signal
Swing dispersion level off to 0 and the persistent period more than the 3rd predetermined threshold value, be defined as user from bed.
19. a kind of users of determination sleep the system of duration, it is characterised in that determine that user is at night
The time of getting up in the night to urinate in sleep procedure specifically includes:
Determine that user gets up in the night to urinate start time of behavior and determine that user gets up in the night to urinate finish time of behavior, behavior of user being got up in the night to urinate
Start time get up in the night to urinate to user behavior finish time between duration getting up in the night to urinate the time as user.
20. a kind of users of determination sleep the system of duration, it is characterised in that the described user of determination rises
The start time that night flight or navigation is specifically includes:
Produced vibration signal during detection user's sleeping at night, and from vibration signal, extract body movement signal;
According to described body movement signal, it is judged that whether user is will be from bed behavior with from bed behavior, when determining that user is i.e.
Will from bed behavior and user be from bed behavior time, by user from the moment of bed be designated as user get up in the night to urinate the beginning of behavior time
Carve.
21. a kind of users of determination sleep the system of duration, it is characterised in that the described user of determination rises
The finish time that night flight or navigation is specifically includes:
Produced vibration signal during detection user's sleeping at night, and from vibration signal, extract body movement signal;
According to described body movement signal, it is judged that whether user turns again on bed after bed, user is turned again on bed
Moment is designated as the finish time that user gets up in the night to urinate.
22. a kind of users of determination sleep the system of duration, it is characterised in that described judgement user is
Whether turn again to specifically include on bed after from bed:
When being defined as user after bed in the scheduled time, if the vibration dispersion of body movement signal more than the 4th predetermined threshold value and
Persistent period is more than the 5th predetermined threshold value, it is determined that turn again on bed after bed for user.
23. a kind of users of determination sleep the system of duration, it is characterised in that described determine that user exists
Recovery time in sleep procedure specifically includes:
Detection user is produced vibration signal during sleeping at night, and extract from described vibration signal body movement signal and
Heart rate signal;
Judge whether user is in waking state according to described body movement signal and described heart rate signal, by be in waking state time
Length is designated as user's recovery time in sleep procedure.
24. a kind of users of determination sleep the system of duration, it is characterised in that according to the dynamic letter of described body
Number and described heart rate signal judge whether user is in waking state and specifically includes:
If the vibration dispersion of body movement signal more than the 6th predetermined threshold value and persistent period more than the 7th predetermined threshold value, then by this
Seven pre-set threshold time sections are defined as the duration of user's waking state;
Or, when the vibration dispersion of body movement signal less than the 6th predetermined threshold value and persistent period more than eight predetermined threshold value time,
If in the 8th pre-set threshold time, the heart rate showed by heart rate signal and heart rate variability are above the 9th predetermined threshold value,
Then the 8th pre-set threshold time section is defined as the duration of user's waking state.
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