Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of chemical spraying mechanism, to improve existing spraying machine to Fructus Lycii or Fructus Vitis viniferae spray medicine
Time efficiency is low and the problem of serious environment pollution.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of spraying machine, to improve existing spraying machine to Fructus Lycii or Fructus Vitis viniferae spray medicine
Time efficiency is low and the problem of serious environment pollution.
The present invention is achieved in that
Based on the first above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of chemical spraying mechanism, including medicine-chest, grug transportation tube, shower nozzle, machine
Frame, wind wing assembly and controlling organization, described medicine-chest and described wind wing assembly are separately mounted in described frame, and described grug transportation tube is pacified
Being contained on described wind wing assembly, one end of described grug transportation tube connects with described medicine-chest, and described shower nozzle is arranged on described grug transportation tube
The other end, described controlling organization is installed on described wind wing assembly, described controlling organization be used for controlling described wind wing assembly open or
Person closes.
The chemical spraying mechanism that the present invention provides is provided with wind wing assembly in frame, is arranged on by grug transportation tube on wind wing assembly
After, the position of grug transportation tube work is higher, can carry out Fructus Lycii from the top of Fructus Lycii spraying medicine, and meanwhile, wind wing assembly can also hide
Wind, it is to avoid the medicinal liquid of ejection is dispelled, thus ensure that Fructus Lycii is uniform by medicine, and medicinal liquid will not arbitrarily descend slowly and lightly, it is to avoid environment is made
Become to pollute.
Further, described wind wing assembly includes that two Radix Saposhnikoviae wings, two described Radix Saposhnikoviae wings are separately mounted to described frame
On.
Many group Fructus Lyciis can be carried out spraying medicine by two Radix Saposhnikoviae wings simultaneously, and meanwhile, two Radix Saposhnikoviae wings cooperate, by between
Region by wind affected and be preferably minimized.
Further, the described Radix Saposhnikoviae wing includes that first wing and second wing, described first wing are connected with described gantry rotation, institute
State second wing to be rotationally connected with described first wing, described second wing relative to described first the wing rotate axial line respectively with described
The plate face of first wing is parallel with the plate face of described second wing, described second wing relative to described first the wing rotate axial line and institute
State first wing axis parallel relative to described gantry rotation.
When chemical spraying mechanism works, first wing can be to be the level of state, and second wing is under gravity in vertical shape
State, when running into barrier, can adjust first wing and second wing, makes first wing and second wing clear the jumps, and, adjusts meanwhile
After first wing, the width of chemical spraying mechanism can be made to change, so that this chemical spraying mechanism is different in the planting density in the face of Fructus Lycii
Time can normally work;And when this chemical spraying mechanism does not works, can make first wing is vertical state, this is, second wing
It is close to first wing, it is possible to reduce the floor space of this chemical spraying mechanism.
Further, described controlling organization includes that two control units, two described control units are separately mounted to two
On the described Radix Saposhnikoviae wing, each described control unit motor and Duo Gen chain, second wing described in described motor drive connection relative to
The rotary shaft of described gantry rotation, described motor makes described rotary shaft rotate along its axial line, one end of every described chain with
Described frame connects, and the other end of described chain is connected with described rotary shaft.
During chemical spraying mechanism works, the upgrowth situation of Fructus Lycii may be different, and some is low for some height, carrying out spray medicine
Time, the Fructus Lycii height being positioned at chemical spraying mechanism both sides may be different with density, and two control units control two Radix Saposhnikoviae wings respectively, this
Time only need to control one of them Radix Saposhnikoviae wing chemical spraying mechanism can be made properly functioning, compared with controlling the energy that two Radix Saposhnikoviae wings consume simultaneously
Source is less, thus cost-effective.
Further, the two ends of described rotary shaft are respectively arranged with keyway, and described chain is arranged in described keyway.
After chain is arranged in keyway, the rotation enhanced convenience of rotary shaft, when rotary shaft rotates, chain is to be wound around
On the rotating shaft, when rotary shaft rotates forward, more chain can be wound around on the rotating shaft, be now placed in frame and rotary shaft it
Between chain will gradually shorten, first wing will be rotated up relative to connecting plate;When rotary shaft inverts, it is wrapped in rotation
Chain on axle tails off, and the chain between rotary shaft and frame will be progressively longer, and now first wing will be relative to even
Fishplate bar rotates down.
Further, described frame includes that base and connecting plate, described connecting plate are slidably connected with described base, described company
Fishplate bar slides along the direction in the plate face being perpendicular to described connecting plate relative to described base, and described first wing turns with described connecting plate
Be dynamically connected, the axial line that described first wing rotates relative to described connecting plate respectively with the plate face of described first wing and described be connected
The plate face of plate is parallel, and described chain is connected with described base.
Connecting plate and base are slidably connected and can change the height of the Radix Saposhnikoviae wing, and the adjustment to first wing can change spray medicine
The width of mechanism, the namely width between two first wings, the height of such chemical spraying mechanism and width can be adjusted, and make
It adapts to more occasion, meanwhile, when this chemical spraying mechanism works, and the state that the efficiency that can find a job is the highest.
Further, described first wing and described second wing being respectively provided with fluted, described groove is positioned at described first
The wing and the lower surface of described second wing, described grug transportation tube is arranged in described groove, and described shower nozzle is fixing with described second wing even
Connect.
Being arranged in groove by grug transportation tube, grug transportation tube can be protected by the Radix Saposhnikoviae wing, thus extends its service life.
Further, described shower nozzle is set to multiple, and same described grug transportation tube arranges multiple described shower nozzle, multiple described
Shower nozzle is spaced setting along the length direction of described grug transportation tube, and multiple described shower nozzles are separately mounted on described second wing.
Multiple shower nozzles medicine making chemical spraying mechanism spray that simultaneously works is more uniform, Fructus Lycii when by medicine the most more
Uniformly.
Further, described chemical spraying mechanism also includes the level measuring mechanism of water level in measuring described medicine-chest, described
Level measuring mechanism is arranged in described medicine-chest.
Before chemical spraying mechanism works, add water to water tank toward medicament water tank and be full of water, medicament is added medicament by filler
Water tank, starts driving source machinery, opens mixing plant and is stirred, and the time is 5-7min, then carries out spraying medicine, when in medicine-chest
During medicinal liquid as little as certain altitude, level measuring mechanism reports to the police, and now chemical spraying mechanism quits work, and repeats said process, this
Mode can make the concentration of each medicine-chest inner liquid medicine the most identical.
Based on the second above-mentioned purpose, present invention also offers a kind of spraying machine, including haulage gear and above-mentioned spray medicine
Mechanism, described frame is installed on described haulage gear.
The spraying machine that the present invention provides is provided with wind wing assembly in frame, after grug transportation tube being arranged on wind wing assembly,
The position of grug transportation tube work is higher, can carry out Fructus Lycii from the top of Fructus Lycii spraying medicine, and meanwhile, wind wing assembly can also be becalmed,
The medicinal liquid avoiding ejection is dispelled, thus ensures that Fructus Lycii is uniform by medicine, and medicinal liquid will not arbitrarily descend slowly and lightly, it is to avoid environment is caused dirt
Dye.
Compared with prior art, the present invention realizes providing the benefit that:
The chemical spraying mechanism that the present invention provides is provided with wind wing assembly in frame, is arranged on by grug transportation tube on wind wing assembly
After, the position of grug transportation tube work is higher, can carry out Fructus Lycii from the top of Fructus Lycii spraying medicine, and meanwhile, wind wing assembly can also hide
Wind, it is to avoid the medicinal liquid of ejection is dispelled, thus ensure that Fructus Lycii is uniform by medicine, and medicinal liquid will not arbitrarily descend slowly and lightly, it is to avoid environment is made
Become to pollute.
The spraying machine that the present invention provides is provided with wind wing assembly in frame, after grug transportation tube being arranged on wind wing assembly,
The position of grug transportation tube work is higher, can from top to bottom, from left to right to Fructus Lycii carry out from the top of Fructus Lycii spraying medicine, meanwhile, wind
Wing assembly can also be becalmed, it is to avoid the medicinal liquid of ejection is dispelled, thus ensures that Fructus Lycii tree body is uniform by medicine, and medicinal liquid will not be random
Descend slowly and lightly, it is to avoid to environment.
Detailed description of the invention
At present, owing to China's Fructus Lycii level of farming mechanization is low, commonly used artificial spraying's agriculture in Fructus Lycii, wine-growing
Medicine operation, not only labor intensity is big, cost is high, efficiency is low but also easily misses farming season, particularly improves constantly in labor cost
In the case of significantly improve the planting cost of Fructus Lycii, Fructus Lycii, it has also become one of bottleneck of restriction wolfberry industry development.Inventor
Finding under study for action, existing spraying machine at least has the disadvantage in that existing spraying machine operationally, due to its sprinkler pressure
Greatly, ejection medicinal liquid is vaporific, and Fructus Lycii and grape trellis are higher, and medicine mist is easy to be blown to four winds, impact spray drug effect rate, simultaneously the most serious
Pollute environment.
In order to make the problems referred to above be improved, the invention provides a kind of chemical spraying mechanism, including medicine-chest, grug transportation tube, shower nozzle,
Frame, wind wing assembly and controlling organization, described medicine-chest and described wind wing assembly are separately mounted in described frame, described grug transportation tube
Being arranged on described wind wing assembly, one end of described grug transportation tube connects with described medicine-chest, and described shower nozzle is arranged on described grug transportation tube
The other end, described controlling organization is installed on described wind wing assembly, and described controlling organization is used for controlling described wind wing assembly and opens
Or close.
The chemical spraying mechanism that the present invention provides is provided with wind wing assembly in frame, is arranged on by grug transportation tube on wind wing assembly
After, the position of grug transportation tube work is higher, can carry out Fructus Lycii from the top of Fructus Lycii spraying medicine, and meanwhile, wind wing assembly can also hide
Wind, it is to avoid the medicinal liquid of ejection is dispelled, thus ensure that Fructus Lycii is uniform by medicine, and medicinal liquid will not arbitrarily descend slowly and lightly, it is to avoid environment is made
Become to pollute.
Present invention also offers a kind of spraying machine, including haulage gear and above-mentioned chemical spraying mechanism, described frame is installed on
Described haulage gear.
The spraying machine that the present invention provides is provided with wind wing assembly in frame, after grug transportation tube being arranged on wind wing assembly,
The position of grug transportation tube work is higher, can carry out Fructus Lycii from the top of Fructus Lycii spraying medicine, and meanwhile, wind wing assembly can also be becalmed,
The medicinal liquid avoiding ejection is dispelled, thus ensures that Fructus Lycii is uniform by medicine, and medicinal liquid will not arbitrarily descend slowly and lightly, it is to avoid environment is caused dirt
Dye.
Below by specific embodiment and combine accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, above in conjunction with in the embodiment of the present invention
Accompanying drawing, carried out clearly and completely describing to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described embodiment is
The a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Generally implement with the present invention illustrated described in accompanying drawing herein
The assembly of example can be arranged with various different configurations and design.
Therefore, the detailed description of the above embodiments of the invention to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the selected embodiment of the present invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into the model of present invention protection
Enclose.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter represent similar terms, therefore, the most a certain Xiang Yi in following accompanying drawing
Individual accompanying drawing is defined, then need not it be defined further and explains in accompanying drawing subsequently.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that term " " center ", " on ", D score, " vertically ", " level ",
Orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " interior ", " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or this invention is produced
The orientation usually put during product use or position relationship, be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description rather than indicate
Hint indication device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be not understood that
For limitation of the present invention.Describe additionally, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing, and it is not intended that indicate or dark
Show relative importance.
In describing the invention, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " arrange ",
" install ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and connect for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or one
Body ground connects;Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be with in concrete condition understanding
State term concrete meaning in the present invention.
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can phases
Combination mutually.
Chemical spraying mechanism embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 8, present embodiments provide a kind of chemical spraying mechanism, including medicine-chest 113, hydraulic pressure rear pump, fan leaf
Sheet, grug transportation tube 106, shower nozzle 112, frame 101, wind wing assembly and controlling organization, medicine-chest 113 and wind wing assembly are separately mounted to machine
On frame 101, grug transportation tube 106 is arranged on wind wing assembly, and one end of grug transportation tube 106 connects with medicine-chest 113, hydraulic pressure rear pump and wind
Fan leaf can be separately mounted in medicine-chest 113, and hydraulic pressure outfan is towards the blade face of fan blade, and shower nozzle 112 is arranged on loading
The other end of pipe 106, controlling organization is installed on wind wing assembly, and controlling organization is used for controlling wind wing assembly and opens or cut out.
The chemical spraying mechanism that the present embodiment provides is provided with wind wing assembly in frame 101, and grug transportation tube 106 is arranged on the wind wing
After on assembly, the position of grug transportation tube 106 work is higher, can carry out Fructus Lycii from the top of Fructus Lycii spraying medicine, meanwhile, wind wing assembly
Can also becalm, it is to avoid the medicinal liquid of ejection is dispelled, thus ensure that Fructus Lycii is uniform by medicine, and medicinal liquid will not arbitrarily descend slowly and lightly, it is to avoid
To environment.
Wind wing assembly includes that two Radix Saposhnikoviae wings 104, two Radix Saposhnikoviae wings 104 are separately mounted in frame 101.Two Radix Saposhnikoviae wings
Many group Fructus Lyciis can be carried out spraying medicine by 104 simultaneously, and meanwhile, two Radix Saposhnikoviae wings 104 cooperate, by between the wind that is subject to of region
Impact be preferably minimized.
The Radix Saposhnikoviae wing 104 includes first wing 102 and second wing 103, and first wing 102 is rotationally connected with frame 101, second wing
103 are rotationally connected with first wing 102, the axial line that second wing 103 rotates relative to first wing 102 respectively with first wing 102
Plate face is parallel with the plate face of second wing 103, and axial line and first wing 102 that second wing 103 rotates relative to first wing 102 are relative
In the axis parallel that frame 101 rotates.
When chemical spraying mechanism works, first wing 102 can be to be the level of state, second wing 103 under gravity in
Vertically state, when running into barrier, can adjust first wing 102 and second wing 103, makes first wing 102 and second wing 103 more
Cross barrier, meanwhile, after adjusting first wing 102, the width of chemical spraying mechanism can be made to change, so that this chemical spraying mechanism is in face
Can normally work during to the planting density difference of Fructus Lycii;And when this chemical spraying mechanism does not works, first wing 102 can be made
In vertical state, this is that second wing 103 is close to first wing 102, it is possible to reduce the floor space of this chemical spraying mechanism.
Controlling organization includes that two control units, two control units are separately mounted on two Radix Saposhnikoviae wings 104, each control
Unit motor processed and Duo Gen chain 105, the rotary shaft 110 that motor drive connection second wing 103 rotates relative to frame 101, electricity
Machine makes rotary shaft 110 rotate along its axial line, and one end of every chain 105 is connected with frame 101, the other end of chain 105 with
Rotary shaft 110 connects.
During chemical spraying mechanism works, the upgrowth situation of Fructus Lycii may be different, and some is low for some height, carrying out spray medicine
Time, the Fructus Lycii height being positioned at chemical spraying mechanism both sides may be different with density, and two control units control two Radix Saposhnikoviae wings respectively
104, the most only need to control one of them Radix Saposhnikoviae wing 104 and chemical spraying mechanism can be made properly functioning, compared with controlling two Radix Saposhnikoviaes simultaneously
The energy that the wing 104 consumes is less, thus cost-effective.
The two ends of rotary shaft 110 are respectively arranged with keyway 111, and chain 105 is arranged in keyway 111.
After chain 105 is arranged in keyway 111, the rotation enhanced convenience of rotary shaft 110, when rotary shaft 110 rotates,
Chain 105 can be wrapped in rotary shaft 110, and when rotary shaft 110 rotates forward, more chain 105 can be wrapped in rotary shaft
On 110, the chain 105 being now placed between frame 101 and rotary shaft 110 will gradually shorten, and first wing 102 will be relative to
Connecting plate 109 is rotated up;When rotary shaft 110 inverts, the chain 105 being wrapped in rotary shaft 110 tails off, and is positioned at rotary shaft
Chain 105 between 110 and frame 101 will be progressively longer, and now first wing 102 will turn downwards relative to connecting plate 109
Dynamic.
Wherein it is possible to make chain 105 in exceptionally straight state, i.e. entirely without when being wrapped in rotary shaft 110, first wing 102
Exactly level.
Frame 101 includes base 108 and connecting plate 109, and connecting plate 109 is slidably connected with base 108, connecting plate 109 edge
Sliding relative to base 108 in the direction in the plate face being perpendicular to connecting plate 109, first wing 102 is rotationally connected with connecting plate 109, the
One wing 102 is parallel with the plate face in the plate face of first wing 102 and connecting plate 109 respectively relative to the axial line that connecting plate 109 rotates,
Chain 105 is connected with base 108.
Connecting plate 109 and base 108 are slidably connected and can change the height of the Radix Saposhnikoviae wing 104, and the adjustment to first wing 102
The width of chemical spraying mechanism, the namely width between two first wings 102, the height of such chemical spraying mechanism and width can be changed
Can be adjusted so that it is adapt to more occasion, meanwhile, when this chemical spraying mechanism works, the efficiency that can find a job is
High state.Wherein, chain 105 can between be connected with base 108, to first wing while connecting plate 109 slides up and down
102 are adjusted, it is also possible to facility column on connecting plate 109, allow chain 105 be connected with column, so, and wind wing assembly and control
Mechanism processed just can slide up and down along with connecting plate 109 together.
Being respectively provided with fluted 107 on first wing 102 and second wing 103, groove 107 is positioned at first wing 102 and second wing
The lower surface of 103, grug transportation tube 106 is arranged in groove 107, and shower nozzle 112 is fixing with second wing 103 to be connected.Grug transportation tube 106 is pacified
Being contained in groove 107, grug transportation tube 106 can be protected by the Radix Saposhnikoviae wing 104, thus extends its service life.
Shower nozzle 112 is set to multiple, and same grug transportation tube 106 arranges multiple shower nozzle 112, and multiple shower nozzle 112 is along grug transportation tube
The length direction interval of 106 is arranged, and multiple shower nozzles 112 are separately mounted on second wing 103.Multiple shower nozzles 112 work simultaneously and make
The medicine that chemical spraying mechanism sprays is more uniform, and Fructus Lycii is the most uniform when by medicine.
Chemical spraying mechanism also includes the level measuring mechanism of water level in measuring medicine-chest 113, and level measuring mechanism is arranged on
In medicine-chest 113.Before chemical spraying mechanism works, add water to water tank toward medicament water tank and be full of water, medicament is added by filler and is used as medicine
Agent water tank, starts driving source machinery, opens mixing plant and is stirred, and the time is 5-7min, then carries out spraying medicine, works as medicine-chest
During the as little as certain altitude of the medicinal liquid in 113, level measuring mechanism reports to the police, and now chemical spraying mechanism quits work, and repeats above-mentioned mistake
Journey, this mode can make the concentration of each medicine-chest 113 inner liquid medicine the most identical.
During adding water, water is admitted in medicine-chest 113 by hydraulic pressure rear pump, hydraulic pressure rear pump when sending water, meeting
Making water have powerful potential energy, water, after entering medicine-chest 113, hits in the fan blade in medicine-chest 113, promotes fan blade to turn
Dynamic, it is achieved automatic farm chemical stirring during the dosing that adds water;
After complete addition of water, hydraulic pressure rear pump can also aspirate the medicinal liquid in medicine-chest 113, the most again by hydraulic pressure rear pump
Outfan sprays in medicine-chest 113, the medicinal liquid in medicine-chest 113 thus can be made to be stirred at any time, it is to avoid in medicinal liquid
Medicine sink to the bottom, thus ensure shadow spray effect.
Spraying machine embodiment
Present embodiments providing a kind of spraying machine, including haulage gear and above-mentioned chemical spraying mechanism, frame 101 is installed on leads
Draw mechanism.
The spraying machine that the present embodiment provides is provided with wind wing assembly in frame 101, and grug transportation tube 106 is arranged on wind wing group
After on part, the position of grug transportation tube 106 work is higher, can carry out Fructus Lycii from the top of Fructus Lycii spraying medicine, and meanwhile, wind wing assembly is also
Can becalm, it is to avoid the medicinal liquid of ejection is dispelled, thus ensure that Fructus Lycii is uniform by medicine, and medicinal liquid will not arbitrarily descend slowly and lightly, it is to avoid be right
Environment.
In sum, the chemical spraying mechanism that the present invention provides is provided with wind wing assembly in frame, and grug transportation tube is arranged on wind
After on wing assembly, the position of grug transportation tube work is higher, can carry out Fructus Lycii from the top of Fructus Lycii spraying medicine, meanwhile, wind wing assembly
Can also becalm, it is to avoid the medicinal liquid of ejection is dispelled, thus ensure that Fructus Lycii is uniform by medicine, and medicinal liquid will not arbitrarily descend slowly and lightly, it is to avoid
To environment.
The spraying machine that the present invention provides is provided with wind wing assembly in frame, after grug transportation tube being arranged on wind wing assembly,
The position of grug transportation tube work is higher, can carry out Fructus Lycii from the top of Fructus Lycii spraying medicine, and meanwhile, wind wing assembly can also be becalmed,
The medicinal liquid avoiding ejection is dispelled, thus ensures that Fructus Lycii is uniform by medicine, and medicinal liquid will not arbitrarily descend slowly and lightly, it is to avoid environment is caused dirt
Dye.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.